Controlling measure of water pollution

Three kinds of treatments of

water

1. Primary treatment : For removal of large floated

solid
matters and suspended particles
2. Secondary treatment : For removal of
BOD
3. Tertiary treatment : For reduction of TDS and
removal
of nutrients
1. Primary treatment

Large floating solids

separated

Electrolytes are added

for
neutralization and
coagulation
Bigger flocculate
formation
which assists precipitation
Allowed long time for
precipitation at the
bottom
Further removal of very
small sized flow
particles
Optional for making
drinkable
 Mixing
Screening
tank
tank

Sedimentation Sand filtration

tank unit
2. Secondary
treatment

Trickling
filter
Rotating biological
contractor
 3. Tertiary
treatment
Reverse osmosis (RO)
Electro-dialysis
(ED)