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OPERATING
BGK14
HYUNDAI WIA CORPORATION
OPERATING
1. If warming-up of main spindle and feed spindle is proceeded, perform the drive for 10-20
minutes with 1/2–1/4 of max. speed automatically.
Operating Time
Div. Operating Condition
Stop within 3 day Stop beyond 3day
-1
1step 1,000 min 10 Minutes 20 Minutes
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1.1 Main Operating Panel
This chapter explains machine operation method for proper use and better understanding of
the machine, including the kinds of machine operation lever (buttons) and this function.
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1.2 Description of Switch
Table 1.2 Description of Switch
Switch Description
Emergency Stop
Once pressed, it stops whole operation such as axes
Emergency Stop travel and spindle rotation. Turn it right to release the
button and press the Standby button, then the
machine will be ready for operation.
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
Memory This calls the saved program at memory, and run the
/Auto Mode called cutting program automatically.
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
- X, + X
- 5, + 5
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
rotate.
Start
In case the door is open, the spindle runs lower than 50
min-1 only while two buttons are pressed together.
The lamp is turned on while spindle runs.
Manual
magazine It is to command tool index per 1 step in JOG mode.
index While the buttons are pressed, turret will keep rotating.
(Tool Index)
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
ATC Position Check lamp for enable location for automatic tool change
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
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Table 1.2 Description of Switch(Continued)
Switch Description
Portable MPG
Enable S/W Following axes movement are enable only while the side
enable switch is pressed.
Ratio Feed
Select JOG mode and Rapid traverse mode, and feed the
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1.3 Description of Select key switch
1. Lock On
2. Program write On
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3. Set Up On
(4) Set up mode conversion during program running => Convert to Single block mode
- Door keep closed
- After set up mode cancel, single block keep remained => Cancel it by single block
button
- Spindle keep rotating => Stop the spindle with reset or spindle stop button
- Turret, magazine, ATC arm will stop after the current operation is completed
- Chip conveyor, Coolant buttons, Air blow hold during running => Cancel set up
mode and automatic return
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4. Detailed operation at Set up mode
Manual rotation in
Manual rotation in ATC
ATC ARM ATC maintenance
maintenance mode
mode
COOLANT
Manual operation Operation disabled
AIR BLOW
INSIDE
CHIP CONV
Manual operation Operation disabled
OUTSIDE
CHIP CONV
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2 Machine Operations
2.1 Machine Operation order
2.1.1 Machine Starting
1. Check the machine level is horizontal. Maintain to be horizontal and be balanced.
2. Check whether the power cable is moist or not before connecting power. Remove
moisture.
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8. ⷥSTANDBYⷦLamp will flash for 3 seconds. Operation is ready.
Check the Normal pressure of Oil Pressure to be set is on 3.5Mpa
(35kg/ ·⽊).
9. Before operation, move back and forth each axis for lubrication of
each slide surface. (At this time, be careful not reach SOFT O.T.)
11. Machine grid will be set and stored stroke limit will be turn valid.
2.1.2 Set-up
This chapter describes the methods of manual operations by unit, necessary for preparations
before automatic operation of the machine.
Main
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Any additional tool ejector is not required, and an operator can equip or remove a
tool smoothly with both hands.
(3) Select the clamp or unclamp push button on the front of the head while holding the
tool tightly.
(4) If you select the unclamp push button, the tool will be pulled out from the taper hole
of the spindle. In process of unclamping, the lamp above the push button will be on.
2. Turn the toggle switch that is going to return to origin position to the mark of zero return
( ).
4. off your hand from the toggle switch when lamp is lit up. These are all procedure for
returning to origin position.
If the axis going to do Zero Return is already closed to origin position, move it to the
opposite direction around 50 mm, and then return to the origin position.
Please one by one axis for Zero Return.(Z-axis first)
(1) Please check the level of the machine and be sure to level it if necessary.
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2.1.4 Machine Work End
1. Clean all the chip and alien material in and around the machine.
2. When all the chips inside the conveyor, stop the conveyor operation.
6. Push power cut off button of the main operation panel and cut off the control power.
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2.2 Manual Operation
2.2.1 Feed of Each Axis
1. Jog Feed
(3) Using manual feed direction button of the desired axis, move the machine to the
desired direction.
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2. Handle feed
(Example)
In case of movement over extremely short distance when determining origin by obtaining
center of Jig or object to be machined.
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2.2.2 Rapid Feed
1. Position the mode selective switch on ⷣRAPIDⷤ.
2. Operate the spindle switch to be rapidly transferred (rapid transfer is performed only
while operating). At this time, F0, 25, 50, 100% override will be loaded for rapid transfer
of data.
2. Set mode selection switch to one of ⷣJOGⷤ, ⷣHANDLEⷤ and ⷣZERO RETURNⷤ
3. Holding tool firmly, set TOOL ”CLAMP” and ”UNCLAMP” button to ”UNCLAMP” , if tool
would have been clamped to spindle it is taken out of spindle taper hole as end of draw
bar presses tool shank.(Hold tool firmly not to drop.) Red lamp at the left above push
button is lit up when tool is unclamped.
4. When clamping tool, remove dust thoroughly from taper part of tool shank and clean
main spindle taper hole with cleaner.
5. When setting selection push button to clamp side after inserting tool shank into main
spindle hole tool is automatically fastened and lamp gets out.
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2.3 Manual Data input(MC/MDI) operation
2.3.1 Using MC/MDI
1. Select the MODE switch on the ⷥMC/MDIⷦ.
2. Position the soft key to function, while pressing function menu key.
3.If you press ⲳPROGRAMⲴ key, the screen display is turned over.
4. Position the soft key on the operation key, while pressing operation menu key.
5. If you want to enter the program, enter and press the EOB on the address key, using
address key and number key. The program entered in the key, had been entered in the
key input buffer.
If you press ⲳINSERTⲴ key, the program had been transmitted to buffer memory for
MC/MDI operation.
Buffer memory’s contents for MC/MDI operation will be displayed on the LCD.
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7. If you want to enter the program again, repeat operation of (6).
2.3.2 Coolant
1. Position all of selective switches to ⷥMC/MDIⷦ.
5. If you press INSERT button and then press CYCLE START button, coolant will be
discharged from the nozzle of main spindle stage.
6. As same method of handling, if you command M09, coolant had been stopped.
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2.3.3 RPM handling of main spindle transmission
1. Select ⷥIf 2.3.1 MC/MDI is usingⷦ 1~4 paragraphs.
6. Enter M code on main spindle normal rotation (M03) or Reverse rotation (M04) as same
method.
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5. If you press INSERT key and then press CYCLE START button, it is stopped to normal
position by low rotating the main spindle.
3.Enter the division angle as ⲳDATAⲴ key. (For 1ⷝDivision table, decimal point input is
not allowed.)
4. If NC index table (option), enter the division speed (GOO, F) as same method.
6. If you press INSERT key and then press CYCLE START button, the table will be divided
to the commanded angle and stopped.
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2.3.6 Operation Method for Magazine Manual
1. Magazine (MAGAZINE) Operation
While you turn SPINDLE ⲳSELECTⲴ switch and ⲳMAGAZINE INDEXⲴ switch to
On, the magazine will be rotated.
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2.4 Automatic Operation
2.4.1 Operation of Program Memory
1. Ensure that alarm lamp is not illuminated on main operation panel.
2. Ensure and change the tool length, compensation data for tool diameter.
3. Position the mode selective switch to ⷣMEMORYⷤ. At that time, switches for Dry run,
optional stop, machine lock and optional block skip are turned OFF in the common
operation and feed override, main spindle override, rapid feed override switches are
turned to 100%.
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5. Turn the position mark of X, Y and Z to 0 by ORIGIN button on the mark panel. When
set the number except for 0, set the desired number by machine lock. (After operating
MC/MDI or manual, return to automatic mode again.)
6. Press the function menu key and position the soft key to function selective key.
7. Press the PROGRAM CHECK key and ensure initial status by calling the command in
the mark panel.
8. If you temporarily stop during operation, turn the single block to “ON” by pressing
program FEED HOLD button on the operation panel to stop the machine. Also, when
fault occurs, stop the machine by pressing emergency stop button on the operation
panel.
4. If you ensure the operation of 1 block part and press CYCLE START button again, the
program is gradually proceeded.
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2.4.3 If manual handling during automatic operation
1. Press FEED HOLD button. (Red lamp will be illuminated during program operation or
stopping.) Also, Turn the switch to ⷣONⷤ on the single block and stop it.
When you press FEED HOLD button, operation of M.S.T function had been
continued until remaining operation completed. If operation is not completed, manual
operation is not allowed.
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2.4.4 If it is operated by MC/MDI during automatic operation
1. Turn the switch to ⲳONⲴ on the single block of operation panel.
2. When operation is stopped in the single block, turn the mode selection switch to
ⷣMC/MDIⷤ.
3. Press the function menu key and position the soft key to function selective key.
5. Press the operation menu key and position the soft key to operation selective key.
6. Enter the required operation with ⲳADDRESSⲴ key and numberical key and press
INSERT button.
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9. Press CYCLE START button on the operation panel.
If preceding tape command orders the operation using MC/MDI, except fixed cycle,
required G code should be designated.
If MC/MDI operation is inserted with status of Note 1, when tape command is
executed again, boring machine data command is not required before inserting the
MC/MDI.
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2.4.5 ATC Automatic Operation Method
1. Set Z axis to the Reference Position.
3. Command T20(T24, T30, T40) or the maximum tool number of the current magazine,
and confirm the reference point of magazine..
) Set the magazine Origin for ATC operation using tool. Check data
input from on the parameter screen before operating processing
CAUTION program.
2. The amount of coolant supply can be regulated by cock at the end of nozzle.
3. Using for the first time, supply oil first to the pump outlet before turning on the switch.
4. Oil supply can be done either supplying oil from the end of S/G and from bed coolant
outlet.
Coolant tank
Cutting pump
Coolant hose
Coolant nozzle
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2.6 Cutting Work Material
2.6.1 Cutting Speed
Table 2.6.1 Cutting rate and the amount of material
Material Carbide alloys High speed steel
to be Quality
Roughing Regular cut Roughing Regular cut
processed
Malleable cast
50~80 80~120 15~20 18~22
ironl
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) Numbers on Table 2.6.1 shall not be applied on any occasion. They
can be changed on the conditions of the following.
Figure 2.6.2 Relationships between Head Stock rotation number and cutting rate
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2.6.3 Feed Rate
Feed amount for a minute of actual processing will be based on the feed amount of an edge.
It can be calculated by the following formula
H C H C H C H C H C H C
Carbon Under 50 0.30 0.40 0.25 0.32 0.18 0.23 0.15 0.20 0.10 0.13 0.08 0.10
Steel 50~70 0.25 0.35 0.20 0.28 0.15 0.20 0.13 0.18 0.08 0.10 0.08 0.10
70~100 0.20 0.30 0.15 0.24 0.12 0.17 0.10 0.16 0.04 0.07 0.06 0.08
Alloy Under 80 0.20 0.35 0.18 0.28 0.13 0.20 0.10 0.18 0.08 0.10 0.05 0.10
Steel Up 80 0.15 0.30 0.13 0.25 0.10 0.18 0.08 0.15 0.05 0.10 0.05 0.08
Anti-rust Steel 0.15 0.25 0.13 0.20 0.10 0.15 0.08 0.13 0.05 0.08 0.05 0.08
Cast Steel,
0.30 0.35 0.25 0.28 0.18 0.20 0.15 0.18 0.10 0.13 0.08 0.10
Malleable Cast Iron
HB200 0.40 0.50 0.32 0.40 0.23 0.30 0.20 0.25 0.13 0.15 0.10 0.13
Cast Iron HB250 0.32 0.40 0.25 0.32 0.18 0.25 0.18 0.25 0.10 0.13 0.08 0.10
Up 250 0.28 0.30 0.20 0.25 0.15 0.18 0.15 0.15 0.08 0.10 0.08 0.08
Chilled Steel 0.25 0.28 0.18 0.22 0.12 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.06 0.08 0.06 0.06
Semi-
Brass 0.35 0.30 0.28 0.25 0.20 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08
cementated
Bronze
Hardened 0.23 0.25 0.18 0.20 0.15 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.05 0.08
Light Alloy 0.55 0.50 0.25 0.40 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.25 0.18 0.15 0.13 0.13
Plastic 0.32 0.38 0.25 0.30 0.20 0.23 0.18 0.18 0.10 0.13 0.08 0.10
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2.7 Mold Processing
2.7.1 Selection function of the processing condition
1. Outline
Even though we have implemented the optimal parameters in the applicable
equipments, since the responsiveness must vary in accordance with the using
processing condition and the weight of the work piece, we can create the most ideal
high precise product through the optimization on the condition that the customer use it
when processing the high precise mold, but in reality because a one-to-one
correspondence is very difficult, therefore we have provided the product to use it by
selecting the applicable conditions by using the below cycle.
Medium 40%
graph
RO R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 Setting
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3. Example. Cycle use
ⷍ G5.1 Q1 may use to G5 P10000 in the below example.
G500 R8 automatically.
2
S0.005 2. Nano Smoothing tolerance
setting value is 0.005
(The applicable function is option.)
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selects level 1
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2.8 NC Command Value
2.8.1 Basic address and range of command Value
Table 2.9.1 Basic address and range of command Value
Function Address Rage of command value
X, Y, Z, U, W, A
Dimension word Ⰽ99999.999
B, C, I, J, K, R, Q
Feed speed
50000 mm/min
Rapid feed(X, Z/Y) F
1~50000 mm/min
Cutting feed speed
Dwell P, X 0~99999
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2.9 Chip conveyor (option)
2.9.1 OP. panel lay-out
2. FORWARD ON
- Chip conveyor forward run
3. FORWARD STOP
- Chip conveyor stop
4. REVERSE ON
- Chip conveyor reverse run
5. POWER SOURCE
- Control power status
6. EMERGENCY STOP
- Chip conveyor emergency stop (unconnected machine side)
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2.9.1.2 Chip conveyor control
1. Chip conveyor Data Bit
3. How to operate
b. Automatic operation
2) At D4#0 = 1, it is able to turn on or turn off the chip conveyor by using M codes in
auto mode.
In case of die & mold machining, it is able to turn off a chip conveyor by using M
code and manual buttons after D4#0 = 1 setting and run the machine if machining
accuracy is not good due to chip conveyor vibration.
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2.9.1.3 Wiring diagram
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2.9.2 Direct connection type Chip conveyor
1. Product configuration
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2. Power Specifications
(1) To connect TM1 terminal R of, S, and three-phase power supply line T.
(2) TM1 terminal U of, V, W and is connected to the three-phase input line of the motor.
(3) TM2 terminal A10 of the A11 is set in the case of two as follows.
- If the chip conveyor uses a proximity sensor, connected, set the desired time the
TIMER rotary switch in the "1" to "F".
- When not in use, set the TIMER rotary switch to "0".
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1 R AC22V R C
2 S AC220V S D
3 T AC220V T E
4 PE PE F
1
5 U AC220V U
6 V AC220V V
7 W AC220V W
8 PE PE
1 L1 AC110V_L H
2 L2 AC110V_N A
6 A6 MACHINE AUTO NO J
8 AL1 ALARM B
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4. Procedures
2) Rotation detach the FORWARD button is pressed for about one second.
2) The SAFE setting time, a state in which the LED is lit, in order to operate the
reverse rotation and forward rotation when the load detection. And, when the
load to within 10 minutes is detected again, the operation is stopped, the alarm
LED flashes.
3) The SAFE is not set at the time, LED is in the OFF state, the operation is stopped
at the time of load detection, alarm LED flashes.
4) Alarm reset method, press the emergency switch, to release the emergency
switch in the OPEN situation the contact signal of the machine of the A5, A6.
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5. Setting
1 1 sec
2 2 sec
3 3 sec
4 4 sec
5 5 sec
6 6 sec
7 7 sec
8 8 sec
9 9 sec
A 10 sec
B 11 sec
C 12 sec
D 13 sec
E 14 sec
F 15 sec
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(2) OCL (Over Current Limit) setting
OCL switch, refer to Table 2.9.2-5, set.
Current, to be set on the basis of the rated output of the motor.
No current limit.
0
No confirmation of PHASE state.
1 0.1A
2 0.2A
3 0.3A
4 0.4A
5 0.5A
6 0.6A
7 0.7A
8 0.8A
9 0.9A
A 1.0A
B 1.1A
C 1.2A
D 1.3A
E 1.4A
F 1.5A
6. Alarm conditions
(3) When the rotation operation when the proximity sensor set is stopped.
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