Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Division of work
By dividing the labor among the group, better outcomes can be obtained. F.W.
Taylor submitted an application by segmenting jobs into discrete, repeatable actions
carried out with specific instruments. However, at higher levels, organizing tasks into
manageable chunks and coordinating them can be quite challenging.
Specializations
The behaviorists and others have questioned the value of specialties. The results of
labor division include inescapably dullness, monotony, and fatigue. While
specializations increase the interdependence of operations among workers, it also
depersonalizes their labor, reducing the sense of purpose that people derive from
their jobs. Additionally, pressures and tensions are brought on by functional
interdependency among work activities. At the executive level, specialization leads to
distinct types of issues.
Organization Structure
The framework provided by organization allows us to achieve our aims. The activities
and the framework itself can be decided upon using the objectives. Once goals are
clearly stated, the organizer can easily move on to group activities, assign authority
to those who will be responsible for those activities, and coordinate their efforts for
better outcomes. The essential premise of this principle is that individuals and
groups will accept the organizational work practices and procedures. However, in
practice, there is frequently a conflict between personal wants and organizational
objectives.
Coordination
According to this theory, there should be two or more levels of authority inside an
organization. This scale's main notion is to grade or distribute a characteristic over a
number of clearly defined units. The levels of an organization are gradations of
distributed authority. The management hierarchy descends with progressively less
authority at each level.
Departmentalization