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Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción

English Pedagogy Programme

Elision Lesson Plan


Class: Lesson #1 Time of lesson: Length of Student-Teacher’s
09:10 lesson: name:
1 Hour (50 Alberto Barboa
minutes) M. Teresa Reyes

Main Aim:
At the end of the lesson students will be able to understand and apply elision in their speech.

Exponent(s): “…………………………………………..” Assumed Knowledge:

It’s going to rain today isn't it? /ɪts ˈgɒnə reɪn təˈdeɪ, ˈɪznt ɪt?/ - Basic/Intermediate level of English
I could go for some fish 'n' chips. /aɪ kəd gəʊ fə səm fɪʃ ɛn ʧɪps/ - Basic knowledge of Phonetics and
IPA.
- Understanding the existence of
Aspects of Connected Speech..

Target Language: Contracted form of auxiliary verbs, strong and weak forms, syncope and aphesis

VOCABULARY: Full form, Contracted form.


GRAMMAR: Elision, Syncope, Aphesis.

Anticipated Problems …..and Solutions Aids


Problem: Students lacking concepts of the Assumed Knowledge
Solution: Try to help the students by approaching the prior concepts in a simpler manner Copybook
Pencils
Computer or Cellphone
Internet Connection
Access to the materials in Ev@
Stages Procedure Instructions Skill Time Patterns of
I am going to do… I am going to say … (min) Interaction
T-Ss;Ss-Ss;etc

Warm-up activity: T is going to Good morning class, in this Listening 5 minutes T-SS
LEAD-IN
say some utterances that have class you are going to learn or Speaking SS-T
elision in them. rather “Gonna” learn about T-SS
e.g. 'I don't know' /I duno/ , Elision, this is something that
/kamra/ for camera, and 'rock n’ happens often and mostly in
roll”. Then, SS will have to spoken English, like we don't
answer if they notice something take the time to utter each
unusual in the pronunciation of word in the utterance “I don’t
those utterances. know” but rather say “I
dunno” or when we say
camera we often miss the /ə/ in
the second syllable, another
example is when talking about
music genres we say “Rock n’
Roll” instead of “Rock and
Roll”.
Do you notice the differences?
For the presentation, T will I mentioned the concept of Listening 20 minutes T-SS
PRESENTATION
explain why we said those Elision, Elision is the omission Speaking
utterances and a brief
of one or more sounds in an
explanation of what elision isutterance, this could be either
and why it occurs. vowels or consonants. When a
sound gets deleted we also use
After that, T will show a PPT the word “elided”.
with the main functions of
elision, the common cases and I will now show you a ppt
tips to recognize when this going over the main concepts
phenomena occurs. of Elision and how it works.

In the PPT there will be drilling The reason Elision in spoken


exercises of Elision such as English happens is due to
English being a stress timed
Activity 1 Elision of Vowels: language. Because we don’t
Utter the words and find what focus on each syllable when
sound is elided: speaking we tend to skip some
a) Vegetable /ˈvɛdʒtəbəl/ sounds that have less
b) Natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ prominence. Another reason is
c) Temperature /ˈtɛmpərtʃər/ due to some consonant clusters
being hard to pronounce, for
Activity 2: Drilling, repeat example in when we utter
twice, once with the full form windmill we usually omit the
and then apply Elision and utter plosive /d/ and utter
the Elided form, transcriptions “winmill”, we call this
of the Elided form are provided instances the loss of /t/ and /d/,
a) It’s going to rain today but Elision also happens on
isn't it? /ɪts ˈgɒnə reɪn Vowels, there’s Syncope which
təˈdeɪ, ˈɪznt ɪt?/ is when an unstressed vowel
b) I could go for some fish before a stressed syllable gets
'n' chips. /aɪ kəd gəʊ fə omitted such as the /ə/ sound
səm fɪʃ ɛn ʧɪps/ in several another example is
the concept of aphesis, or the
loss of an unstressed vowel or
syllable, in some dialects or in
some contexts people instead
of saying “America” say
“Merica”

I will now show you some


exercises that relate to Elision
and some that have to do with
Elision in Spoken and informal
English.
SS will hear a recording with I will now show you a Listening 20 minutes T-SS
PRACTICE
elision examples. Later, they will recording of two people Writing SS-SS
work in pairs and they’ll write talking, after listening to them, SS-T
down what words are present in you’ll have to get in pairs,
the audio. If they have any listen to it again but this time
doubts about the content, T will you’ll have to write down each
be answering their questions. example of Elision that you
notice, after that I’ll give you a
Activity 1: couple of minutes to talk with
a) Listen and Identify for your partner about what types
Elision Examples of elision each of you notices
b) Write down the examples and then compare your
that you listened to answers. After that you guys
c) With your partner try to will tell me your findings. If
identify what types of you have any doubts let me
Elision were present know.
(Syncope, Aphesis, Loss
of /t/ and /d/, etc)
T will utter some words that I will now utter some Listening 25 minutes T-SS
PRODUCTION
contain contracted forms and examples of Elision on both Speaking SS-T
some full forms. SS will drill the contracted and full forms, you T-SS
elided forms and T are going to will then repeat after me. You
give feedback when necessary. have to write down and
Also, they will praise the SS if recognize the contracted form
they did a good job in producing to the full form.
and recognizing elided forms.
After that exercise T will give Now you’ll have to make your
some time for the students to own examples, I’ll give you 5
come up with their own minutes to come up with them,
examples of Elision each with its then some of you will have to
type of Elision, the examples utter those examples and
will be uttered after some time provide the type of Elision. If
Activities: you have any doubts about it
a) Listen and then repeat the let me know.
examples.
b) Recognize the Elision in the
examples
c) Come up with examples of
Elision with their type and utter
them to the classroom

POST LESSON COMMENTS:

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