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38 Mathematics Chapter-wise Previous Years' Questions (Class-10)

35. Sum of the first 20 terms of an AP is –240 and its 39. The houses in a row numbered consecutively
first term is 7. Find its 24th term. [2012] ...[4M] from 1 to 49. Show that there exists a value of
X such that sum of numbers of houses
36. Find the number of terms of the AP –12, –9,
preceding the house numbered X is equal to
–6, ... 12. If 1 is added to each term of this AP,
sum of the numbers of houses following X.
then find the sum of terms of the AP thus
obtained. [2013] ...[4M] [2016] ...[4M]
40. The sum of four consecutive numbers in an AP
37. In an AP of 50 terms, the sum of first 10 terms
is 32 and the ratio of the product of the first and
is 210 and the sum of its last 15 terms is 2565.
the last term to the product of two middle terms
Find the AP. [2014] ...[4M]
is 7 : 15. Find the numbers. [2018] ...[4M]
38. Find the 60th term of the AP 8, 10, 12 .........., 41. If the sum of first four terms of an AP is 40 and
if it has a total of 60 terms and hence find the that of first 14 terms is 280. Find the sum of its
sum of its last 10 terms. [2015] ...[4M] first n terms. [2019] ...[4M]

Chapter - 6 : Triangles

1. The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are !" !


30 cm and 40 cm. Find the side of the 6. Given ABC ~ PQR, if " then find
#$ #
rhombus. [2008] ...[1M] !"# !$% $
% [2018] ...[1M]
2. In figure, PQ || BC and AP : PB = 1 : 2. Find !"# "#& $
!"# !"# $ 7. In figure, DE || BC, AD = 1 cm and BD = 2 cm.
% [2008] ...[1M] What is the ratio of the ar( ABC) to the
!"# !$% $
! ar( ADE)? [2019] ...[1M]
!

$ %

" $
" #
3. In LMN, L = 50° and N = 60°. If LMN ~
# %
PQR, then find Q. [2009] ...[1M] 8. E is a point on the side AD produced of
4. In below figure, S and T are points on the parallelogram ABCD and BE intersects CD at F.
sides PQ and PR respectively of PQR, such Show that ABE ~ CFB. [2008] ...[2M]
that PT = 2 cm, TR = 4 cm and ST is parallel 9. In figure, ABD is a right triangle, right-angled at
to QR. Find the ratio of the areas of PST and A and AC BD. Prove that AB2 = BC.BD.
PQR. [2010] ...[1M] [2009] ...[2M]
!
$

$ % #

" #
5. In below figure, AHK is similar to ABC. If ! "
AK = 10 cm, BC = 3.5 cm and HK = 7 cm, find 10. In figure, AD BC. Prove that AB 2 + CD 2
AC. [2010] ...[1M] = BD2 + AC2. [2008] ...[3M]
$ #

# ! % $

" " !

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