Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Editorial Title: The second coming: On Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva’s win in Brazil
Extremely surprising or impressive; Unimpressive;
Amaze; Astound
Astonishing (Adj) amazing. Ordinary
Reena’s astonishing reaction is for the 60% sale from her favourite brand.
A person who conducts or analyses
- -
Pollsters (N) opinion polls.
The pollster’s prediction was right in the Presidential election.
Declare invalid (an official agreement,
Nullify; Invalidate Restore; Enact
Annulled (V) decision, or result).
Their marriage was annulled as they had no interest in living together.
(Of a journey or other movement) Smooth;
Rough; Unsettled
Bumpy (Adj) involving sudden jolts and jerks. Consistent
The roads were so bumpy that it was hard for me to drive the Car.
Editorial Title: Reporting rape: On the trauma of rape survivor
Causing repulsion or horror; grisly. Ghastly; Horrid Pleasant
Gruesome (Adj)
Halloween is a gruesome party which many people enjoy.
A hindrance or obstruction in doing
Obstacle; Barrier Benefit
Impediment (N) something.
An impediment stopped us from moving further to the place.
(Of medical procedures) involving the
introduction of instruments or other - -
Invasive (Adj) objects into the body or body cavities.
A small invasive treatment is done to minimise the effect of disease.
An action or remark that causes outrage or
Insult; Indignity Compliment
Affront (N) offence.
The argument stirred up personal affront among the two.
Relating to or characteristic of a system of
- -
Patriarchal (Adj) society or government controlled by men.
In this patriarchal society men are earning more than women.
The institution and conducting of legal
proceedings against someone in respect of - -
Prosecutions (N) a criminal charge.
Sven faced prosecution for being a traitor in his country.
Make minor changes to (a text, piece of
legislation, etc.) in order to make it fairer Revise; Alter;
Neglect
Amending (V) or more accurate, or to reflect changing Modify
circumstances.
The rule was amended again to be fairer for the common people.
A mark of disgrace associated with a
Shame; Dishonor Honour; Credit
Stigma (N) particular circumstance, quality, or person.
The stigma is still continuing with regard to the race of the people.
Preconceived opinion that is not based on Preconception;
-
Prejudices (N) reason or actual experience. Prejudgement
It is a prejudice that people after 60 years of age cannot work.
A formal declaration that someone is guilty
of a criminal offence, made by the verdict Sentence;
Conviction (N) Acquittal
of a jury or the decision of a judge in a Judgement
court of law.
Children become more vulnerable which is prone to mental illnesses due to their
childhood traumatic incidents.
Editorial Title: Heavy-handed hurry: On The Wire fiasco
Command; Control;
To have and use power, authority, etc. -
Wields (V) Manage
The Soldiers are wielding knives against the enemy in the war.
To invent something false in order to
Forge; Falsify -
Fabricated (V) deceive people.
The fabricated dinosaur was so amazing at the exhibition.
Failure;
A sudden and ignominious failure; a fiasco. Catastrophe;
Debacle (N) Disaster
The player is worried about his debacle.
A humorous or malicious deception. Trick; Fool; Spoof Undeceive
Hoax (N) Now-a-days many people are spreading hoax news aiming to spoil the reputation
of a person.
An array of resources available for a
- -
Armoury (N) particular purpose.
Armoury of Men’s collection is available at the showroom.
Serious and immediate danger. Danger; Risk Safety; Security
Perils (N)
A peril sign board was kept on the way to the Industry.
Decorum;
Lack of strictness or care. Leniency
Laxity (N) Strictness
The laxity is the reason for the students being inattentive in the class.
Editorial Title: The right and worse: On Benjamin Netanyahu’s comeback
Having a composed and self-assured Self-possessed; Excited;
Poised (N) manner. Tranquil Flustered
Rohan is poised and a self-sufficient person.
Advocating an aggressive or warlike Combative ;
Calm
Hawkish (Adj) policy, especially in foreign affairs. Destructive
Hike in vegetables and groceries is the result of the hawkish policy.
Adamantly;
In a very loyal and committed manner. Flexibly
Staunchly (Adv) Persistently
My psychologist is kind and benevolent but treats her patients staunchly.
A feeling of anxiety or worry. Unease; Distress Calm
Disquiet (N)
Tina is in disquiet and unable to take decisions wisely.
Editorial Title: Remote voting: On postal ballot for NRIs
People who have spread or been dispersed
Dispersal; Refugee -
Diaspora (N) from their homeland.
The diaspora of people in search of better jobs is the new trend.
A factor, especially a financial
Deterrent;
disadvantage, that discourages a particular Incentive
Disincentive (N) Discouragement
action.
The disincentive in his work place made Ram worry.
Extremely small Tiny; Little Vast; Huge
Minuscule (Adj)
The minuscule photography was liked by everyone in the competition.
The graph shows the rise of spike in Covid 19 cases across India.
Sink, drop, or slope downward. Fall; Fade; Vanish Rise
Dipping (V)
The cases of the pandemic are dipping drastically.
An accumulation of something, especially
Accumulation;
uncompleted work or matters that need to -
Backlog (N) Excess; Logjam
be dealt with.
Dean is working on the backlog files which need to be filed.
An occurrence of death by accident, in war,
Death; Mortality -
Fatality (N) or from disease.
Accidents spike for the highest fatality rate.
Collateral;
Naturally accompanying or associated. Unrelated
Concomitant Connected
(Adj) Diabetes and Cardio-vascular diseases are natural concomitant for all age people
these days.
The simultaneous presence of two or more
Comorbidities diseases or medical conditions in a patient. - -
(N)
Physical comorbidity which includes obesity and diabetes is present to Caren.
The capacity to cause death or serious
- -
Lethality (N) harm or damage.
Unwanted injection causes serious lethality to human beings.
Editorial Title: Disquiet in the Northeast: On Assam-Meghalaya boundary dispute
obstruct (someone or something) so as to
prevent them from continuing to a Stop; Seize -
Intercept (V) destination.
The goal-keeper intercepted the ball from goal.
Move (goods) illegally into or out of a
Run; Sneak -
country.
Smuggling (V)
A group of five smuggled gold biscuits and currencies from the neighbouring
country.
Prevent (someone) from leaving a place of
- -
Gheraoed (V) work until certain demands are met.
The protestors were given final warning for gherao in front of the police station.
A person who has done something wrong
Criminal; Culprit -
or unlawful.
Miscreants (N)
The Politicians and Armymen are observing the explosives seized from the
miscreants.
A sudden outburst of something, especially
- -
Flare-up (N) violence or hostility.
A casual talk on politics may also flare-up disputes.
The science or practice of drawing maps. - -
Cartography (N)
I wanted to take up cartography as my major in college.
Editorial Title: Opening stance: On the Australian parliament ratification of trade pact with
India
Involving the agreement or cooperation of
two political parties that usually oppose - -
Bipartisan (Adj) each other's policies.
Bipartisan support is always needed for a better rule of the Government.
Due to heavy rain the moisture got clogged which might chip away the wall.
Editorial Title: Same rights: Time for change: On ending the zero-COVID policy
Unparalleled; Normal;
Unprecedented Never done or known before.
Unequalled Common
(Adj)
The whole team enjoyed the unprecedented success.
Reluctance to see or experience any more
- -
of something.
Weariness (N)
The man’s weariness showed on his face as he was inattentive during the
presentation.
Contemporary;
No longer produced or used; out of date. Outdated; Disused
Obsolete (Adj) Current
Ambassador cars are rarely seen and are obsolete these days.
The power to evoke enduring images,
- -
Resonance (N) memories, and emotions.
The resonance of her voice amazed the audience.
Catch hold of and pull (something). - -
Dragged (V)
The people dragged the cart during the festival.
Editorial Title: More vaccine choices: On Bharat Biotech’s intranasal COVID-19 vaccine
The ability to produce a desired or Effectiveness;
Inefficacy
Efficacy (N) intended result. Success
The efficacy of the vaccine has reduced the spread of the virus.
Evoke or draw out (a reaction, answer, or Obtain; Extract;
-
Elicited (V) fact) from someone. Bring out
The teacher elicited the students to answer the questions.
An organism, typically a biting insect or
tick, that transmits a disease or parasite - -
Vector (N) from one animal or plant to another.
Mosquitoes are vectors which cause serious illness to humans.
Editorial Title: Oil no bar: On Venezuela political crisis
Reach a highest point, either of a specified
Climax; Culminate -
Peaked (V) value or at a specified time.
The sales peaked this month more than the expected outcome.
Prevent or prohibit (someone) from doing
Prohibit; Forbid Admit; Accept
Barring (V) something or from going somewhere.
The vehicles are barred from parking in front of the office.
The most basic level of an activity or
- -
Grassroots (N) organisation.
The NGO has appointed volunteers to work on grassroot level.
Reuniting; Feud;
Reconciliation The restoration of friendly relations.
Conciliation Incompatibility
(N)
The reconciliation of the two parties was celebrated by its members.
Cause someone to take a course of action. Motivate; Lead Discourage
Prompt (V)
The new company policy prompted the employees to work actively.
Increase the level or amount of something
Ramp up - -
sharply.
(Phrasal Verb)
The government ramped up the level of the bridge which is under construction.