PHIẾU HỌC TẬP

Lớp: S5.1 | Ngày:_____________

Họ và tên: ____________________________

Magnets and magnetic field

1. Which statement about a magnet is correct?
A. A magnet attracts a gold rod.
B. A magnet does not attract a plastic rod.
C. A magnet never repels another magnet.
D. A magnet sometimes repels a nickel rod.

2. In which pair are both magnetic materials?

A. aluminum and copper B. copper and iron
C. iron and steel D. steel and aluminum

3. Which test could be used to find which end of a magnet is the north pole?
A. Putting it near a compass needle B. Putting it near a ferrous metal
C. Putting it near a non-ferrous metal D. Putting it near a steel spoon.

4. Which statements describes a property of a magnet?

A. It attracts ferrous materials.
B. Could have only one pole (north or south).
C. It points in a random direction when suspended.
D. It repels non-ferrous materials.

5. The ends of the metal rods are tested by holding end Q of rod 1 close to the others in
turn.
The results are as follows
End Q:
attracts end R, attracts end S,
attracts end T, repels end U.
Which of the metal rods is a magnet?
 A. rod 1 only B. rod 1 and rod 2
C. rod 1 and rod 3 D. rod 3 only

6. Draw the magnetic field lines of the Earth

7. The figure shows a bar magnet surrounded by a compass needles which are located
in the following numbers.

a. Draw a sketch indicating the direction of the needles at each location.

b. Why does it happen?
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c. What will happen when the bar magnet is removed? Explain your answer.
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 PHIẾU HỌC TẬP
Lớp: S5.1 | Ngày:_____________
Họ và tên: ____________________________

Magnetisation
1. Two iron nails hang from a bar magnet.
Which diagram shows the magnetic poles induced in the nails?

2. In two separate experiments, a magnet is brought near to an unmagnetized iron bar.

This causes the bar to become magnetised.

Which magnetic poles are at X and Y?

Pole at X Pole at Y
A N N
B N S
C S N
D S S

3. Electromagnets have advantages over permanent magnets because

A. They do not have North and South poles
B. They loses its magnetism when no more current flows through it.
C. They heats up when an electric current flows through it.
D. They are smaller than permanent magnets.
4. A horseshoe magnet is brought near to an iron bar.

Which row in the table shows the magnetic poles induced in the iron bar and the
interaction between iron bar and magnet?
Magnetic poles of the iron bar Interaction between iron bar and
magnet
A Attraction

B Repulsion

C Attraction

D Repulsion

5. An electromagnet with an iron core is connected to a battery and an open switch. The
iron core is just above some small iron nails.

The switch is now closed, left closed for a few seconds, and then opened.
What do the iron nails do as the switch is closed, and what do they do when the switch is
then opened?
as switch is closed as switch is opened
A Nails jump up Nails fall down
B Nails jump up Nails stay up
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C Nails stay down Nails jump up

D Nails stay down Nails stay down
Magnetic field and magnetisation
1. At which point (A, B, C, D) is the magnetic field strongest?

2. Write the magnetic poles for these magnets.

3. In Florida (USA), scientists tried to take alligators away from residential areas, but
after a while, alligators returned to their old positions. Then, in 2004, scientists found a
way to deal with it: attaching two magnets to either side of the crocodile's head, so they
can't find the old position. Explain why these magnets are useful.
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4. An electric crane can generate a large magnetic force and lift containers weighing up to
tens of tons. In your opinion. Think about what you can do to increase the magnetic force
of this electric crane?
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5. Rod A is a steel bar XY. It was magnetised using “stroke” method as shown in diagram
1 below. Then, a magnet bar WZ was brought near to rod A, which was tied to a string, as
shown in diagram 2. Rod A moved away when the magnet WZ was brought near it. A
candle was placed under end Y of rod A, as shown in diagram 3. After a while, rod A
moved towards the magnet WZ.

a) Fill the name of magnetic pole (North or South) to the table below:
Name of pole Name of magnetic pole
X
Y
Z
W
b) Explain why Rod A started to move towards the magnet WZ in diagram 3.
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PHIẾU HỌC TẬP
Lớp: S5.1 | Ngày:_____________
Họ và tên: ____________________________