This document summarizes a case report of a 16-year-old male patient with fibrous dysplasia, a benign bone growth disorder, affecting his left mandible. He complained of a lump that had enlarged over 7 years, causing facial asymmetry. Imaging showed a solid mass in the left mandibular area. The surgeons planned to remove the hyperplastic bone through mandible reshaping surgery to restore normal jaw shape and improve the patient's prognosis and confidence.
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dentistry
Original Title
ABSTRACT A Challenging Surgical Management with Mandible Reshaping of Fibrous Dysplasia in Adolescent
This document summarizes a case report of a 16-year-old male patient with fibrous dysplasia, a benign bone growth disorder, affecting his left mandible. He complained of a lump that had enlarged over 7 years, causing facial asymmetry. Imaging showed a solid mass in the left mandibular area. The surgeons planned to remove the hyperplastic bone through mandible reshaping surgery to restore normal jaw shape and improve the patient's prognosis and confidence.
This document summarizes a case report of a 16-year-old male patient with fibrous dysplasia, a benign bone growth disorder, affecting his left mandible. He complained of a lump that had enlarged over 7 years, causing facial asymmetry. Imaging showed a solid mass in the left mandibular area. The surgeons planned to remove the hyperplastic bone through mandible reshaping surgery to restore normal jaw shape and improve the patient's prognosis and confidence.
A Challenging Surgical Management with Mandible Reshaping of
Fibrous Dysplasia in Adolescent: Case Report
Pebrian Diki Prestya*, Asri Arumsari**, Indra Hadikrishna*** *Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Resident, Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University/RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, Indonesia **Staff of The Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, Indonesia. ***Staff of The Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
Introduction: Fibrous dysplasia is a benign developmental that affects the craniofacial
bones among mandibular bone, characterized by enlargement as a result of bone substituted by abnormal fibrous tissue growth. Two types are monostotic or polyostotic lesions cause a progressively expanding destructive bone lamp producing cosmetic deformities and functional impairments. Frequently in posterior region of the mandible bone and is usually unilateral. Aetiology of Fibrous Dysplasia is not clear but usually associated with genetic factor. Diagnosis of this deformities based on radiological and histopathological examination. Case Report: A 16 years-old-male patient came to Oral and maxillofacial department Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung feel unconfident with the lump at his left lower jaw. Patient complained the lump enlarged after 7 years, caused facial asymmetry. Extraoral examination showed that the facial asymmetry of the mandibular bone, intraoral examination there was hard consistency, elevated vestibule and no ulceration. Computed tomography (CT) imaging showed solid mass in the left mandibular area, with endosteal scalloping. We planned to remove the hyperplastic bone of the mandible with surgical reshaping. Conclusion: Treatment of this case was challenging because we give back the normal shape of mandible bone anatomically. In this case of fibrous dysplasia, we were able to obtain a good prognosis for the patient by removing hyperplastic bone and facial deformities
Tatalaksana Pembedahan Fibrous Dysplasia pada Pasien Remaja dengan Reshaping Mandibula: Laporan Kasus Pebrian Diki Prestya*, Asri Arumsari**, Indra Hadikrishna*** *Residen Bedah Mulut dan Maksilofasial, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Padjadjaran University/RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, Indonesia **Staf Departemen Bedah Mulut dan Maksilofasial, RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, Indonesia. ***Staf Bedah Mulut dan Maksilofasial, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
Pendahuluan: Fibrous dysplasia adalah pertumbuhan jaringan yang bersifat benigna
pada tulang kraniofasial salah satunya adalah pada tulang mandibula, dengan karakteristik yaitu pembesaran yang terjadi karena tulang yang digantikan oleh pertumbuhan jaringan fibrous yang abnormal. Dua jenis dari fibrous dysplasia terdiri dari lesi monostotik atau poliostotik yang menyebabkan benjolan pada tulang destruktif yang berkembang secara progresif sehingga menyebabkan deformitas dari segi kosmetik serta kemungkinan gangguan fungsional. Sering terjadi pada regio posterior tulang mandibula dan biasanya unilateral. Etiologi dari fibrous displasia masih tidak jelas akan tetapi biasanya berhubungan dengan faktor genetik. Diagnosis dari deformitas ini adalah berdasarkan pemeriksaan radiologis dan histopatologis. Laporan Kasus: Seorang pasien laki-laki berusia 16 tahun datang ke Departemen Bedah mulut dan Maksilofasial Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin, Bandung merasa tidak percaya diri terhadap adanya benjolan pada rahang bawah kanan. Pasien mengeluhkan benjolan semakin membesar setelah 7 tahun, menyebabkan wajah pasien asimetris. Pemeriksaan ekstraoral menunjukkan adanya wajah yang asimetri pada tulang mandibula. Computed tomography (CT) menunjukkan massa solid dengan dengan gambaran endosteal scalloping. Kemudian direncanakan untuk dilakukan pembedahan pada tulang mandibula yang mengalami hiperplastik dengan Teknik reshaping mandibula. Kesimpulan: Penatalaksanaan kasus ini cukup sulit bagi operator karena untuk mengembalikan bentuk normal tulang mandibula secara anatomis. Kasus fibrous displasia ini, kami dapat memperoleh prognosis yang baik dengan mengurangi tulang yang hiperplastik dan menghilangkan deformitas wajah.
Kata Kunci: Fibrous dysplasia, Reshaping mandibula, Tulang hiperplastik