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What is a perimeter?

The perimeter of a shape is defined as


the total length of its boundary.
7th grade

Perimeter
and
Area
What is a perimeter?

The perimeter of a shape is defined as the


total length of its boundary.
The unit is cm or m.
Perimeter of a Square= 4*(Side)

Perimeter of a Rectangle= l+l+b+b


=2l+2b
=2(l+b)
Calculate the Perimeter
19cm

8cm
8cm

19cm
380

280
280

380
What is a Area?

Area is defined as the total space taken up by a flat


(2-D) surface or shape of an object. It is written in
square units(cm2 or m2).
Area of a rectangle= l*b

l= length
b=breadth
Measurements of the wall Measurements of the door
Height of the wall(h) = 8m Height of the door = 6m
Breadth of the wall(b) = 10m Breadth of the door = 2m

i)Find the area of the wall including


the door.
ii)Find the area of the door.
iii)Find the area of only the painted
part of the wall.
Calculate the Area
19cm

8cm
8cm

19cm
Calculate the Area
8cm 8cm

3cm 3cm

3cm
8cm
8cm

19cm
1. The perimeter of a rectangle is 130 cm. If the breadth of the rectangle is
30 cm, find its length. Also find the area of the rectangle.

2. The length of the wall is 4.5 m and the breadth is 3.6 m. A door of
length 2 m and breadth 1m is fitted in a wall. Find the area of white
washing the wall. Find the cost of white washing the wall, if the rate of
white washing the wall is ` 20 per m2

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