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CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES

Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City


INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

A Detailed Lesson Plan in T.L.E


Beauty Nail Care
Second year college – Home Economics Literacy (TLE3)
I. Learning Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:
a. Describe the structure of the nail, nail diseases and disorders;
b. Identify the different types of spa;
c. Familiarize with the hand spa machine, tools supplies and equipment and its
proper usage;
d. Demonstrate in-depth understanding of the benefits of spa treatment to our health;
e. Give the importance of post-hand activity; and
f. Perform appropriately hand spa treatment.

II. Subject Matter:


Topic/Lesson: Perform hand spa
References:
 https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Beauty-Nail-Care-
NC-II-CG.pdf
 http://dlrciligan.weebly.com/uploads/5/0/8/0/50800379/
nail_care_learning_module.pdf?
fbclid=IwAR1jreJTzfbtpQSKhg8MzNhQBNi5umV7PWkFgElQLh9POVbc0
KM8INaHwEs pp. 96-99
 https://znnhs.zdnorte.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/TLE9_Q1_W3_-BC.pdf
 https://znnhs.zdnorte.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/TLE9_Q1_W4_BC.pdf
 https://znnhs.zdnorte.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/TLE9_Q1_W5_Beauty-
Care.pdf?
fbclid=IwAR2tEX34Fm1BNoMJ4Xy6QnwgNqko_uhQNO_P7pybRAM3Lpe
xnVPSSgBPP1Y
 TYPES OF SPA AND THE BENEFITS OF HAND SPA | DEPED | Beauty
Care Services | TESDA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTViHqh0KiQ
 Basic Hand Spa Treatment | Mary Grace O. Fernandez
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yn_DI6uMVlo
 BASIC HAND SPA TREATMENT https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=KwuKdvze49E
Instructional Materials: PowerPoint presentation, Laptop, Mentimeter and YouTube
videos.
Values Integrated/Integration: Self-awareness, Respect, Appreciation of aesthetics
and cleanliness and Responsible

III. Procedure
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity


CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Preparatory Activities
1. Greetings
Good morning, class! Good morning, ma’am!

2. Opening Prayer
Before we start, can someone lead us on our
opening prayer?

(Student name) please lead the prayer. (Student lead the prayer)
Lord, first of all I would like to thank
for this wonderful day that you give for
use. For another life, food that we eat
every day, and also for the good health.
I hope this day we learn new things
from every discussion we had. In Jesus
name. Amen.
Thank you, for that wonderful prayer.

3. Checking of Attendance
May I request everyone to open their
cameras. I will take screenshot, and this will
serve as your attendance.
(Teacher take screenshot)
(Students open their cameras)
How are you class? How do you feel right
now? Happy? Sad? Tired?
I feel happy, ma’am.
I feel tired, ma’am.
Okay, most of you are happy and some are
tired. Class, whatever feelings you are
feeling right now remember that you are not
alone. Your feelings and thoughts are valid,
and I just want to say that keep going and
fighting because after this semester you will
be third year college, right? Claim it now,
class! Just believe in yourself and God will
do the rest. I believe in myself also, that is
why I am here in front you today.

Please, allow me to present my presentation.

Please be reminded of our class rules.

1. Be prepared. Make sure that you have


already charged your gadgets before our
class. Have your notebooks with you so
that you can take down notes the
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

important details in our lesson.


2. Mute your mic when you are not talking
and please open your cameras as much as
possible. You will allowed to unmute
yourself if you want to share something
or participate in our discussion.
3. Be focus, attentive and an active
participant. Click the raise hand button if
you want to speak or answer my
questions. You can also use the chat box
here in the Google Meet. Those students
that will be participating will get points
for their recitation. Please be reminded
also that when I call your name and you
are not responding I will mark you as
absent. So please, focus and be attentive.

4. Review
Okay class, before we start our lesson, let us
have a recall of the previous topic. What is Ma’am, our previous topic is all about
the past lesson all about? Anyone who still nail care services. I learned about the
remember the previous topic? different nail care tools and equipment
(calls a student) and their functions.

Ma’am, we also tackled about cleaning


agent of nail care tools and equipment
Very good! Another?
and procedure in shaping our nails.
(calls a student)

Very good! Our previous topic is all about


nail care services, where ma’am Jiselle
tackles about nail care tools and equipment,
cleaning agents of this tools and equipment,
PPE, hazards and risk in beauty salon and
procedure in shaping our nails.

I’m glad to know that you still remember


the previous lesson.

5. Motivation
Before we proceed to our main discussion,
go to menti.com and enter the code or you
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

may click the link that I sent on the chat box


here on our meet. As you enter the code you Yes, ma’am.
will see the instruction there and you will
give three things based on what is being
asked. Is that clear, class?
(Students will access the menti.com and
answer)

Alright! Your answer will flash on your


screen. From your answers, we will notice
that there are a lot of things that our hands
can do.
(Teacher will read the answers of the
students)

Therefore, hands can do many things that


are useful in our daily living, that’s why,
they deserve to be taken care of. As we go
along with our discussion, you will learn
how to take care of your hands.
Ma’am, I take good care of my hands
Developmental Activities by keeping it clean and applying
1. Activity products like lotion, that can moisturize
Now class, how do you take good care of my hands.
your hands?
(calls a student)

The lady is giving the client a hand


Very good! Now, let us watch this video. massage.

Based on the video, what can you say class?


(calls a student)

Yes, you are correct!

2. Analysis Ma’am, I think our lesson for today is


From the activity a while back, you discover all about how to take care of our hands
that our hands can do a lot of things and we and hand massage.
also watched a video clip. Can you guess
what will be our lesson for today?
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

(calls a student) Ma’am, I think our lesson for today is


all about Perform hand massage.

Great! Almost there class, another class?

(calls a student)

Great! Let us see. Yes, ma’am.

Our lesson for today is all about, Perform


hand and foot spa under Beauty Nail Care.
Cuticle, ma’am. The overlapping skin
around the nail.

Lunula, Ma’am. It is the crescent


Let us start with Nail structure and shaped area of the fingernail or toenail.
condition. Do you still remember the nail
structure that was discussed by Ma’am
Jiselle?

Great! Can you name one of the structures


of the nail, class and describe it to me?

(calls a student)

Very good! Another?


(calls a student)

Very Good! All your answers are correct.

Let us have them again, and I will reiterate


it and add some information about it.

Class, our Nails are made from a protein


called keratin. This is the same protein that
makes up skin and hair. Nails grow from
cells that multiply within the base of the
nail, then layer on top of each other and
harden. This is called keratinisation.
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

the nail, live skin.


6. Mantle – Holds root and matrix.
7. Nail Matrix – Generates cells that
make the nail.
8. Nail Root – Attached to matrix
9. Cuticle – Overlapping skin around
the nail
10. Nail Bed – Skin that nail sits on
11. Nail Grooves – Tracks that nail
slides on
12. Perionychium – Skin around nail
13. Hyponychium – Underneath the
free edge
To protect the terminal portions of our
toes and fingers, ma’am.

Class, can somebody share what is the


purpose of our nails?
(calls a student)

Very good!

Class, the purpose of the Nails is to protect


the sensitive tips of fingers and toes. We
don't need our nails to survive, but they do
support the tips of our fingers and toes,
protect them from injury, and help us pick
up small objects. Without them, we'd have a
hard time scratching an itch or untying a
knot.

Our nails can be an indicator of a person's


general health, and illness often affects their
growth. That is why we will discuss about
nail disease and disorders.
First, we have, Nail disorder.

Nail disorder is a condition caused by


injury, heredity, or previous disease of the
nail unit.

Blue nails - Bluish in color; these may be


attributed to poor blood circulation or heart
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

disorder.

Brittle nails - Vertical splitting or


separation of the nail plate layers at the
distal (free) edge of the nail plate. Over
exposure to detergent soap and other
chemical solvents may be the cause.

Bruised nails - Shows dark purplish (almost


black or brown) spots, usually due to injury
and bleeding of the nail bed. As the nail
grows, dried blood in the nail bed will also
go out.

Eggshell nails - In this disorder, the nail


plate separates from the nail-bed and curves
at the free edge. It may be caused by chronic
illness of the systemic or nervous origin.

Furrows - These are long ridges that run


either lengthwise or across the nail. Some
lengthwise ridges are normal in adults.
These ridges increase with age and can also
be caused by psoriasis, poor circulation and
frostbite.

Hangnails -
These are marked by a condition in which
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

the cuticle splits around the nail.


Carelessness in removing the cuticle,
dryness, cutting off too much may result in
hangnails. It may cause infection if not
treated.

Leukonychia
or white spot - White spot appears
frequently in the nails. They may be caused
by injury to the base of the nail. As the nail
continues to grow, these white spots
eventually disappear.

Pterygium - It
is an overgrowth of cuticle which sticks to
the surfaces of nail plate. Carefully remove
the adhering growth by means of a cuticle
nipper.

Onychatrophia - It is described as wasting


away of the nail. The nail loses its luster,
shrinks, and falls. This can be caused by
injury to the nail matrix or by internal
disease.

Onychauxis or hypertrophy - It is an
overgrowth of the nail usually in thickness
rather than length. It is caused by an internal
imbalance, such as local infection or
heredity.
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Onychophagy or bitten nail - It is a


deformity of the nail plate caused by biting
the nails.

Onychorrhexis or split or brittle nails -


These are caused by an injury to the finger,
careless filing of the nails, excessive use of
cuticle solvents and nail polish removers.

Ridges - It is caused by uneven growth of


the nails, usually resulting from illness.

Treating Cuts - It is caused by an accident


during manicure.

Next, we have, Nail disease.


Nail diseases are conditions of both the nail
and the surrounding skins which result from
bacterial, fungal and viral infections.

Onychomycosis - The appearance of the


nail is frayed (worn out), brittle with
furrowed
surface, opaque,
grayish, or yellowish
in color and is lifted-up by an accumulation
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

of epidermis underneath.

Onychia - It is chronic inflammation of the


nail fold and nail bed (matrix). It results
from the introduction of microscopic
pathogen through small wounds.

Onychocryptosis - This refers to ingrown


nails which affect the fingers and toenails. It
is marked by nail growth into surrounding
tissues and may cause infection.

Onychoptosis - This condition maybe a


symptom of a more alarm disease such as
syphilis or can result from fever, trauma
systematic upset or adverse reaction to drug.

Onycholysis - It refers to the detachment of


the nail from the nail bed, starting at its
distal and/or lateral attachment.

(Students, raised their hands)

Onychogryphosis or claw nails - These It is relaxing, ma’am and it will destress


pertains to extreme thickening curvature of you.
the nails, usually caused by varying degree
of hyperkeratosis (skin disease in which the
skin gets thicker) on the distal portion of the
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

nail bed that detaches and lifts the plate off


the bed.

Ma’am, for me spa is a treatment that is


given to the people who goes to salon.

Ma’am, spa is a place that provides


That is all about Nail disorder and diseases. services for the purpose of beauty and
health.
Class, who among here have experienced
spa/spa treatment?

For those students who raised their hands,


how was your experience?
(calls a student)

Definitely class, I also experience a spa and


it is really relaxing and will lessen your
stress.

Class, can someone share to the class his/her


idea about spa? What is spa? For me ma’am, Pamper means to treat
(calls a student) yourself and have a “me time”.

Very good! Another?


(calls a student)

Great! All your answers are correct!


The term spa stands for “Sanum per Aqua”
which is a latin phrase used by the Roamans
to say “health through water bathing”.

Spa is a place or commercial establishment


offering health and beauty treatment.

Treatment is care or services given to


someone.

How about pamper class? Pamper is usually


used term in social media, what is pamper?
(calls a student)
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Exactly!
Pamper means to treat much care and
attention. This is why we usually use the
word pamper when we treat ourselves on
salon, eat our favorite food etc.

For those who haven’t experience spa


treatment here the benefits of spa treatment,
and maybe through our discussion it will
encourage each and everyone of us to have
some spa treatment.

Here are the Benefits of Spa treatment.

 De-stress - a therapeutic massage will


relax and soothe you.
 Get healthy – You will learn how to
relax your muscle and the therapist will
give tips on how to relax, eat nutritious
food and suggestions for a healthy
lifestyle.
 Mental Benefits – It can stimulate you
mentally and physically.
 Lose Weight – Health spas have
different approach when it comes to
losing weight.
 Detoxification – A detox can help
eliminate bloating and water retention
which will definitely make you feels
great. Hand Spa, ma’am.
 Feel and Look young – A therapeutic Foot Spa, ma’am.
massage can help you relax and relaxed Body Spa, ma’am.
body translates to less stress.
 Manage Blood pressure – Spa
treatment such as hydrotheraphy
massage, heat therapy and other body
treatment can improve blood circulation
and regulate blood pressure.
 Improve Flexibility and Breathing –
There are spas that offer Pilates and
Yoga which can strengthen your
respiratory system and improve you
body’s flexibility.
 Manage Sleeping pattern – A body
and mind that are free from tension and
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

stress will be able to cope well with any


sleeping disorder.
 Management of Body Aches and Pain
– Massages hydrotheraphy and heat
therapy can help lessen pain.

Let us now proceed to the types of spa.

Can you give types of spa that you know,


class?
(calls a student)

Very good! Let us discuss them.

Hand spa is hand care treatment to pamper


our tired hands and to keep the nails look
healthy and strong.

Foot spa is a relaxing service offered in the


salon that pampers our tired feet.

Next, Hair Spa. It is consist of oil


massaging, shampoo, hair mask and
conditioning.
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Facial spa – is a skin care treatment for the


face including steam, exfoliation, creams,
lotion, facial masks, peels and massage.

Next, Body spa. It is to exfoliate your entire


body just to make it look smoother and
better looking.

Lastly, Nail spa. It is Mixing bowl, ma’am.


a beauty care treatment for the fingernails
and toenails at home or in a nail salon.

I think ma’am, this is where we put and


After knowing the beneficial effects of hand
mix the liquids that used in hand spa
spa, it is very essential for a manicurist to be
treatment.
aware of the different tools, supplies and
equipment to be used in giving hand spa
treatment which can be an added service in
manicure or a separate treatment given at
home or in the salon.

Now, let us proceed to the tools, supplies


and equipment used in hand spa. Pumice stone, ma’am.

HAND SPA TOOLS, SUPPLIES AND


EQUIPMENT

The following tools referred to as


implements are durable, permanent and are
hand-held.

What is this implement, class?


CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

(calls a student) I think it is used to remove calluses,


ma’am.

Very good!
What do you think its usage?
(calls a student)

Very good!
Mixing bowl is a small open-top, rounded
cup-like container used for mixing the
aromatic oils and other fluids for the hand or Alcohol, ma’am.
foot spa.

Next, how about this one? What tool is this?


(calls a student)

It is used to sanitize our hands and the


hands of our clients, ma’am.
Very good! Where do we use it, class?
(calls a student)

Exactly! Antiseptic solution, ma’am.


Pumice Stone is a type of volcanic rock,
which is actually frothy lava solidified to
form a porous rock to remove dry and
annoying skin as well as calluses.

The following supplies/materials are the


cosmetics that are consumed and replaced
from time to time. They are also called
consumables.
It is used to prevent bacterial growth
This is very familiar to us, class. What is ma’am.
this?
(calls a student)
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Body scrub, ma’am.

Correct! What do you think is the use of


alcohol in hand spa, class?
(calls a student)

Very good! It is to scrub our skin and to remove


Alcohol is an organic compound used as dead skin cells during hand spa
sanitizer. treatment, ma’am.

Next, what is this class?


(calls a student)

Cling wrap, ma’am.

Correct! Where do we use it?


(calls a student)

Very good!
Antiseptic Solution is an agent that reduces
or prevents the multiplication of
microorganisms.
I think ma’am, it is used to wrap our
How about this class, what do we call this hands during hand spa treatment.
material/supplies?
(calls a student)

First-aid kit ma’am.

Correct! Where do we use it, class?


(calls a student)
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Very good!
Body Scrub is a mixture of natural
ingredients to keep feet soft, smooth and To give first aid kit to the client’s
moisturized and to remove dead skin cells. ma’am if there are hazards that might
encounter on the salon.
Next, we have…
What do we call this material/supplies,
class?
(calls a student)
Lotion, ma’am.

Correct! What is the usage of cling wrap


class?
(calls a student)

Exactly! Lotion is used to moisturize our hands,


Cling Wrap is a thin plastic film used for ma’am.
sealing the paraffin during a hand spa.

Next, what is this class?


(calls a student)

I think, hand mittens ma’am.

Very good! Why do you think we need first


aid kit in giving hand spa treatment?
(calls a student)

It is used to rest our hands when they


Very well said! are already having the paraffin wax,
First Aid Kit is a collection of supplies for ma’am.
use in giving first aid.

Next, what is this class?


(calls a student)

Paraffin wax, ma’am.


CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Correct! What is the


use of lotion, class in giving hand spa
treatment?
(calls a student)

Exactly!
Lotion is used to soften and moisturize the
skin. Soap is used when washing our hands to
remove the germs, ma’am.
Next, what is this class?
(calls a student)

Correct, where do we use it when giving


hand spa treatment?
(calls a student)

Very good! Hand spa machine, ma’am.


Mittens are slips over plastic liners to
increase heat retention when used with
paraffin.

Next, what do we call this?


(calls a student)

Paraffin wax machine, ma’am.

Very good!
Paraffin wax is a mineral wax derived from
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
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INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

petroleum. It is a soft wax that melts at a


temperature cool enough to safely immerse
your skin. Paraffin wax is used as a
treatment in spas and salons to lock in
moisture. This machine will melt the paraffin
wax, ma’am.
Lastly, we have soap. What do you think is
the usage of soap in hand spa treatment?
(calls a student)

Basin, ma’am.

Very good!
Soap is used for cleansing.

The following equipment are the items


which are more or less durable and
permanent needed for a particular activity or
purpose.

What equipment is this, class?


(calls a student) Trolley, ma’am.

Correct!
Hand Spa Machine is an electronic gadget
used to soothe pain of arthritis, muscle spas.

Next, how about this class? This is where we put the things, we
(calls a student) used in giving hand spa treatment,
ma’am.

Correct! What do you its usage? Mixing bowl and pumice stone, ma’am.
(calls a student)

Exactly!
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Paraffin wax machine contains a heat source


and tank that holds paraffin wax. The
machine melts the wax and maintains it in a
liquid state.

Next, what equipment is this class? Alcohol ma’am.


(calls a student) Anti-septic solution, ma’am.
Body scrub, ma’am.
Mittens, ma’am.
Lotion, ma’am.

Correct!
Plastic Basin is used for soaking hands and
holding soapy water Hand spa, ma’am,
Paraffin wax machine, ma’am.
Lastly, what equipment is this class?
(calls a student)

Correct! What is its usage?


(calls a student)

Very good!
Trolley is a movable cart that contains
supplies and materials.

Again class, can you give, or name hand spa


tools or implements?
(calls a student)

Very good! Mixing bowl used for mixing


the aromatic oils and other fluids for the
hand or foot spa while pumice stone is used
to remove dry and annoying skin as well as
calluses.

How about the supplies/materials, what are


them?
(calls a student)
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Very good class! We also have paraffin was,


first aid kit, cling wrap and soap and these
are consumable, class.

How about the equipment, class?


(calls a student)

Very good! We also have the plastic basin


and trolley which are also categorized as an Ma’am, we need to maintain and take
equipment in hand spa. care of them so that we can use them for
a long period of time.
Next, let us have how to take care of hand
spa tools, supplies and equipment.
So that we can prevent cross-
CARE OF HAND SPA TOOLS, contamination and any illnesses
SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT specially now, ma’am, it is pandemic
The following are the steps which can be where we need to keep everything
followed in disinfecting and sterilizing. sanitized.
Step by step instructions for disinfecting
hand spa equipment:
1. Drain the water from the foot spa
basin or bowl and remove any
visible debris.
2. Clean the surfaces of the foot spa
with soap or detergent, rinse with
clean water, and drain.
3. Disinfect the surfaces according to
the manufacturer's directions on the
label. Surfaces must remain wet with
the disinfectant for 10 minutes or the
time stated on the label, which may
be shorter.
4. Drain and rinse with clean water

Preparation of Metals Implements for


Sterilization
1. Soak the tools/ implements in hot,
soapy water solution to remove any
debris and oil residue. Rinse them
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

thoroughly.
2. Place the tools/implements in a 70%
to 90% alcohol solution for 20
minutes.
3. Remove the tools/implements from
solution, wipe them dry, and place
them into a dry sterilizer until ready
for use.

Class, why there is a need to take care of the


tools, supplies and equipment of hand/ foot
spa?
(calls a student)

Very good! Because we can prolong their


shelf life if we take care of them. Another?
(calls a student)

Exactly! Class remember, it is very


important to take good care of the things to
be used in giving hand spa. By following the
suggested steps in disinfecting and
sterilizing, tools and equipment are always
ready and available for the next activity and
can help to prevent the spread of contagious
diseases which can be acquired by using
unclean implements and equipment.

Again, Hand spa helps remove dead cells


and callous. Hand spa is a treatment
performed by professionally trained staff.
This treatment is done to replenish, restore
and rejuvenate naturally tired hands.

Here are the steps in giving pre hand spa


treatment.
Steps in giving hand spa treatment
Pre-hand Spa Treatment
Below are the steps involved in hand spa
treatment:
1. Seat client.
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INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

2. Wash your hands.


3. Check and analyze condition of
client’s hand.
4. Remove any jewelry from the body
part to be treated.

Remember class that our clients also need to


wear their protective clothing to avoid
contamination of stain and of course, PPE to
us, staff as well. Yes, ma’am.
Here are the steps in hand spa treatment.

Hand Spa Treatment


1. Prepare and use necessary tools and
supplies/materials.
2. Wash client's hand with lukewarm water
and soap, and towel-dry before and after
scrubbing.
3. Apply appropriate lotion. (By applying
lotion, the removal of the hardened
paraffin becomes easier)
4. Determine and test appropriate
temperature for heat tolerance of client.
(Touch the edge of your palm to the
melted paraffin to test that the
temperature is comfortable for you)
5. Soak hands for 4 seconds for 3
consecutive times in wax and wrap with
plastic gloves and mittens.
6. Allow the paraffin to remain in place for
10 to 15 minutes.
7. Remove wax from hands according to
manufacturer's instructions.
8. Apply hand softening product and
massage according to prescribed
procedure.

Class, A paraffin treatment creates a sort of


barrier on your skin that helps retain the oils
that your body naturally produces. It is done
to replenish, restore, pamper tired hands,
keep the nails looking healthy and strong and
rejuvenate tired hands. This treatment is
accompanied by massage and has many
beneficial effects like reduced hand pain,
less anxiety, better mood, improved sleep,
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

greater grip strength, and an increase in


blood circulation.

Class, let us watch this video about hand spa


treatment.

(Teacher presents a video)

Class the video that I presented are the basic


only okay because you will also perform
hand spa treatment that is why I presented a
video that will help you innovate the
available materials at your home. Is that
clear, class?

Salon professional must always ensure safety


and sanitation in the salon to prevent and
control infections and contagious diseases
although it is very impossible to keep the
salon free from all contamination.

Post-hand spa Activity


Storing and Sanitation Techniques.
There is still a solution to prevent and
control infections or contagious diseases in
the salon and that is through
decontamination.

- Decontamination is removing pathogens


and other substances from tools or
surfaces. There are three levels of
decontamination, and these are
sterilization, sanitation and disinfection.
 Sterilization is the process of
making an object germ-free by
the destruction of all kinds of
bacteria and it is also the highest
level of decontamination.
 Sanitation means significantly
reducing the number of
pathogens found on a surface and
is also considered as the lowest
level of decontamination.
 Disinfection is the use of
disinfectant and antiseptic.
- Disinfectant is any
substance or chemicals used
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

to destroy bacteria but is


not safe to use on skin
while antiseptic is an agent
that prevents the
multiplication of bacteria.

Any of these levels of decontamination must


always be a part of every nail care services
and should be done before and after giving
nail services to your client.

Now, after performing the hand spa


treatment to your client, it is time for you to
do the following steps:

Service Maintenance Program


1. Dispose waste products including
used wax according to occupational
health and safety rules and
regulations.
2. Sanitize and store tools, supplies and
equipment.
3. Clean and sanitize work station for
the next treatment activity.

Good Housekeeping System (5’s)


Proper Waste Disposal refers to the
process in keeping waste materials or
products in the proper place to avoid
contamination.

Below are the steps in handling waste


materials or products.

The 5’s Program


1. Seiri (Sort) Remove unnecessary
items from each area.
TIDINESS, ORGANIZATION

In here, taking out and disposing of


unnecessary items. Items that are not
needed are thrown away or disposed

2. Seiton (Systematize) Organize and


identify storage for efficient use. Our lesson for today, ma’am, is all
ORDERLINESS about perform hand and foot spa, beauty
nail care.
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

The tools, equipment, and materials


must be systematically arranged for
the easiest and most efficient access. To protect the terminal portions of our
Arrange / Organize necessary items toes and fingers, ma’am.
in good condition and assign a place
for everything for easy access and
returning of the equipment, tools and
even documents.
This will give us awareness ma’am to
3. Seiso (Sweep) Clean and inspect each and every one that we should take
each area regularly. care of our hands and nails.
CLEANLINESS

Here, cleaning even if things are not Hand spa, ma’am.


dirty. Regular cleaning prevents Foot spa, ma’am.
things from getting too dirty that it Hair spa, ma’am.
would be difficult to make it clean Body and nail spa, ma’am.
Indicates the need to keep the work Facial spa, ma’am.
place clean

4. Seiketsu (Standardize) Incorporate


5S into standard operating
procedures.
STANDARDS
Tools/implements, ma’am.
We have to maintain the workplace Supplies and materials, ma’am.
in high standard housekeeping, Equipment, ma’am.
Allows for control and consistency.
Basic housekeeping standard apply
everywhere in the facility.
Housekeeping duties are part of
regular work routines. To maintain cleanliness and prevent the
Prepare Housekeeping Standard spread of contagious diseases in a salon,
Checklist. Checklist should be very ma’am.
detailed.
Thoroughness is a requirement of To ensure the safety, sanitation in the
EXCELLENCE. salon and quality service to our clients,
ma’am.
5. Shitsuke (Self-discipline) Assign
responsibility, track progress, and
continue the cycle.
Sustaining Discipline
Class, it is a good discipline to leave
the workplace cleaner than when it is
found.

Class, the goal of the 5S program is to make


CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

the workplace better by standardizing


processes and improving efficiency,
employee satisfaction and productivity in an
organization. The program helps to create a
culture of discipline to identify problems
and create opportunities for improvement.

3. Abstraction
If you don’t have any questions, I will be
the one who will ask questions. Again, what
is our lesson for today? Ma’am, I will apply these learnings on
(calls a student) my daily life to take care of my hands
and perform hands spa at home.

Ma’am, I love pampering myself and I


Great! What is the purpose of our nails want also for my family for them to try
class? and through our lesson I can now apply
(calls a student) hand spa treatment to them.

Very good! What is the importance of


knowing the nail disorder and diseases,
class?
(calls a student)

Exactly! What are the types of spa?


(calls a student)

Very good, class!

What are the three categories of the things


we used in hand spa?
(calls a student)

What is the importance of performing post


hand activity in nail care service, class?
(calls a student)
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Yes, ma’am.

(Students will share their answers)

Very good!
Class, working in a salon environment also
means that you are exposed to many
different clients and performing treatments
everywhere from their hair and scalp to their
fingernails and toenails, to their most
intimate areas. it is imperative that excellent
service and good housekeeping within your
business is at the forefront of your mind, not
only for your staff but also for your visitors Yes, ma’am.
and clients to ensure that your business
continues to run effectively, and nobody’s
health is put at risk.

Based on what you've learned in this lesson,


how can you apply the knowledge from this
lesson to your daily life?
(calls a student)

None, ma’am.

Very well said! Learning this knowledge


and skills will be useful for each and
everyone of us. Specially now class that we
are still in the middle on the pandemic and
spa or salon are not still safe to go so
through our lesson you are now capable of
applying hand spa treatment to yourself and
as well as for your family. Moreover, if you
want to have a salon or spa in the future, this
will serve as your training ground or an
experience for you to practice the skill.
CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

That’s it for our lesson for today. I hope that


you learned and understand our discussion.

4. Application

For you activity, I have a situational


question here and you will just answer and
elucidate your stand about it.

Allow me to read….
What will you do if one of your clients has
an open wound but insists on having the spa
treatment and offer you that she will pay
double if you will grant her desire?
What would you advice/recommend to her?

I will give you 10 minutes and afterwards, I


will call randomly to share their answers.
Is that clear?

Very good class! You may write you answer


on a paper or word file or notes on your
phone, any means you have will do. Then,
send it to our group chat.

Closing Activities
Assessment/Evaluation
For your quiz, I will be sending the link in
the chat box here in Google Meet.
https://forms.gle/BtBzgtr3HFdQ9qSr9

You have until 4:00 pm to take your quiz.


Is that clear?

Assignment
For your assignment, you will perform
appropriately hand spa treatment.

It will be a video presentation maximum of


five minutes, you can edit it class, but I am
just looking for the steps that you will do in
applying hand spa treatment.

I will send the link of the videos on our


CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

group chat.

You can pass you assignment until Friday


11:59pm on the google drive that I will be
providing on your group chat.

Do you have any questions?

If you don’t have any questions, that’s all


for today. Thank you for listening and
actively participating in our class. Don’t
forget about your quiz. Have a good day
class!

Prepared By:
Normina Leah G. Felizardo
Pre-Service Teacher
BTVTEd – 401

Cooperating Teacher:
Mr. Jasper P. Tongol, LPT

Rubrics for Hand spa treatment


CITY COLLEGE OF ANGELES
Arayat Boulevard, Pampang, Angeles City
INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND SCIENCES

Dimension Highly Skilled Moderately Unskilled Attempt 1


Skilled 48 points Skilled 40 points 35 points
50 points 45 points
Use of tools, Appropriate Appropriate Appropriate Never No attempt to
equipment, selection of selection of selection of selects, use the tools
and tools and use tools and use tools, prepares and and equipment
materials of materials of materials preparation use
and and and use of Appropriate
equipment all equipment materials and selection of
the time most of the equipment tools and
Time some of the equipment
time
Application Systematic Systematic Systematic Never No effort to
of presentation presentation presentation follows apply
Procedure of procedures of procedure of procedures systematic procedures to
all the time s most of the some of the presentation project/activity
without time with time with of procedures
supervision minimum constant and highly
supervision supervision development
on
supervision
Safety / Highly self- Self=driven Self- driven Needs to be No drive and
Work driven and and observes and observes driven and totally
Habits observes all most safety sometimes does not disregards
safety precautions some safety observe precaution
precautions most of the precautions safety
at all times time precaution
Speed / Work done Work done Work done Work done No idea of
Time ahead of time meets close to way beyond time
deadline deadline deadline

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