The document provides an overview of the muscles, nerves, arteries and structures associated with the back, upper limb, thorax, and abdomen. It lists the muscles of the back and upper limb, along with their corresponding nerves and arterial blood supply. For the thorax, it outlines the muscles of the anterior and posterior thoracic walls, as well as structures of the heart, lungs, and diaphragm. Finally, it lists the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall and the paired and unpaired visceral arteries.
The document provides an overview of the muscles, nerves, arteries and structures associated with the back, upper limb, thorax, and abdomen. It lists the muscles of the back and upper limb, along with their corresponding nerves and arterial blood supply. For the thorax, it outlines the muscles of the anterior and posterior thoracic walls, as well as structures of the heart, lungs, and diaphragm. Finally, it lists the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall and the paired and unpaired visceral arteries.
The document provides an overview of the muscles, nerves, arteries and structures associated with the back, upper limb, thorax, and abdomen. It lists the muscles of the back and upper limb, along with their corresponding nerves and arterial blood supply. For the thorax, it outlines the muscles of the anterior and posterior thoracic walls, as well as structures of the heart, lungs, and diaphragm. Finally, it lists the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall and the paired and unpaired visceral arteries.
Trapezius Accessory n. Dura mater Levator scapulae Thoracodorsal n. Arachnoid mater Rhomboid major Dorsal scapular n. Pia mater Rhomboid minor Suprascapular n. Denticulate ligament Latissimus dorsi Suboccipital n. Ventral root Serratus posterior superior Greater occipital n. Dorsal root Serratus posterior inferior Third occipital n. Cauda equina Splenius capitis Lesser occipital n. Conus medullaris Splenius cervicis Great auricular n. Terminal filum Iliocostalis Ligamentum flavum Arteries Longissimus Posterior longitudinal ligament Semispinalis Superficial branch of transverse cervical a. Nuchal ligament Obliquus capitis superior Dorsal scapular a. Obliquus capitis inferior Thoracodorsal a. Rectus capitis posterior major Vertebral a. Rectus capitis posterior minor Occipital a. upper limb Muscles Dorsal interosseous Arteries Palmar interosseous Subclavius Axillary a. Lumbricals Serratus anterior → superior thoracic a. Palmaris brevis Pectoralis minor/major → thoraco-acromial a. Adductor pollicis Coracobrachialis → lateral thoracic a. Deltoid Nerves → subscapular a. Subscapularis → circumflex scapular a. Long thoracic n. Supraspinatus → thoracodorsal a. Lateral cord Infraspinatus → anterior /posterior circumflex humeral a. → lateral pectoral n. Teres minor/major Brachial a. → musculocutaneous n. → profunda brachii a. Biceps brachii Triceps brachii → lateral cutaneous n. of forearm → radial/middle collateral a. Brachialis Anconeus → median n. → superior /inferior ulnar collateral a. → anterior interosseous n. Pronator teres Brachioradialis Radial a. → recurrent branch n. F. carpi radialis E. carpi radialis longus → radial recurrent a. Medial cord Palmaris longus E. carpi radialis brevis Ulnar a. → medial pectoral n. F. carpi radialis E. digitorum → anterior/posterior ulnar recurrent a. → medial cutaneous n. of forearm F. digitorum E. digiti minimi → common interosseous a. → medial cutaneous n. of arm superficialis E. carpi ulnaris → anterior/posterior interosseous a. → median n. F. digitorum Ab. pollicis longus Superficial palmar arch → ulnar n. profundus E. pollicis brevis → common palmar digital a. Posterior cord Ab. pollicis longus E. pollicis longus → proper palmar digital a. → upper subscapular n. Pronator quadratus E. indicis Deep palmar arch → middle subscapular n. Supinator → lower subscapular n. Veins Ab. pollicis brevis Ab. digiti minimi → radial n. Axillary v. F. pollicis brevis F. digiti minimi brevis → superficial branch of radial n. Cephalic v. Opponens brevis Oppenens digiti minimi → deep branch of radial n. Basilic v. → posterior interosseous n. Median cubital v. → axillary n. thorax Anterior thoracic wall Heart Lungs External intercostal m. Coronary circulation Hilum Internal intercostal m. Right coronary a. Bronchus Transverse thoracic m. → right marginal branch Pulmonary a. Internal thoracic a. (← small cardiac v.) Pulmonary v. → musculophrenic a. → posterior interventricular a. Left lung → superior epigastric a. (← middle cardiac v.) Cardiac impression Left coronary a. Groove for aortic arch Posterior thoracic wall → anterior interventricular a. Groove for subclavian a. Innermost intercostal m. (← great cardiac v.) Groove for left brachiocephalic v. Subcostal m. → left recurrent branch Right lung Pericardiophrenic a./v. → left marginal branch Cardiac impression Phrenic n. Coronary sinus Groove for SVC Thoracic duct Right atrium Groove for brachiocephalic v. Ligamentum arteriosum Fossa ovalis Groove for azygos v. Left/right vagus n. Opening of coronary sinus Groove for esophagus → left recurrent laryngeal n Crista terminalis Diaphragm Sympathetic trunk Pectinate m. → greater splanchnic n. Right ventricle Left crus → lesser splanchnic n. Tricuspid valve (ant./post./septal) Right crus → least splanchnic n. → chordae tendineae Central tendon Azygos v. → papillary m. Caval hiatus ← accessory hemiazygos v. Trabeculae carneae → IVC, right phrenic n. ← hemiazygos v. Pulmonary valve Esophageal hiatus Thoracic aorta Moderator band → esophagus, vagus n. → esophageal a. Aortic hiatus → bronchial a. → aorta, thoracic duct, azygos v. → posterior intercostal a. → superior phrenic a. abdomen Anterior abdominal wall Arteries Paired visceral Middle suprarenal a. External oblique abdominis m. Unpaired visceral Renal a. Internal oblique abdominis m. Celiac trunk → inferior suprarenal a. Rectus abdominis m. → left gastric a. Gonadal a. (linea alba/tendinous section/semilunar line) → common hepatic a. Somatic Transversus abdominis m. → right gastric a. Inferior phrenic a. Superficial circumflex iliac a. → hepatic artery proper → superior suprarenal a. Lateral umbilical fold (→inferior epigastric a.) → right/left hepatic a. Lumbar a. Medial umbilical fold (→ medial umbilical lig.) → cystic a. Median sacral a. Median umbilical fold (→ median umbilical lig.) → gastroduodenal a. Inguinal ligament → supraduodenal a. Nerves Vas deferens → ant. sup. pancreaticoduodenal a. Celiac ganglion Testicular a./v. (pampiniform venous plexus) → post. sup. pancreaticoduodenal a. Aorticorenal ganglion Genital branch of genitofemoral n. → right gastro-omental Superior mesenteric ganglion Spermatic cord/round lig. of uterus → splenic a. Inferior mesenteric ganglion → dorsal pancreatic a. Posterior abdominal wall Superior hypogastric plexus → greater pancreatic a. Transversus abdominis m. → short gastric Organs Quadratus lumborum m. → left gastro-omental Liver Duodenum Psoas major/minor m. Superior mesenteric a. Quadrate/caudate lobe Ampulla of vater Iliacus m. → inferior pancreaticoduodenal a. Falciform ligament Major duodenal papilla Iliolumbar a. → jejunal a. Round ligament of liver Kidney Lumbar plexus → ileal a. Left/right hepatic duct Ureter Subcostal n. → ileocolic a. Common hepatic duct Renal column Iliohypogastric n. → appendicular a. Cystic duct Renal papilla Ilioinguinal n. → right colic a. Bile duct Minor calyx Lateral femoral cutaneous n. → middle colic a. Hepatic v. Major calyx Genitofemoral n. Inferior mesenteric a. Hepatic portal v. Renal pelvis Femoral n. → left colic a. ← SMV Large intestine Obturator n. → sigmoid a. ← Splenic v. Taenia coli Lumbosacral trunk. → sup. Rectal a. ← IMV Haustra