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Designing an accurate catapult

Nina Harris, Thalia Ehrenpreis, Stella Martin, Mira Soskis, and Lily Edwards at Washington Latin Public CHarter School
5200 2nd St NW, Washington, DC 20011

Background: In this Physics project We Focused design process: Data and results:
On the Domain of Designing and Executing Figure 7:THe score sheet Figure 8:The flags
Investigations. We Considered Potential Areas of Figure 2:The base Figure 3:Completed stable frame Figure 4:The arm
Error in The Different Designs until we found
something that we thought was Perfect. We
RecordEd our Data and Tried to Control our v v

Variables (The height of the support and Length of


the Arm,)to have the best result. After researching
the strengths and weaknesses of trebuchets, we
tried to incorporate a trebuchet inspired arm, the Arm of the catapult has
The start of the catapult: the We took off the tape and added
which has a long rane into a more accurate been added
The final result WHere our Tennis Ball Landed On The The flags marking where our
base Made from curtain rods twine to make our base more
field and missed the target tennis ball landed
counterweight firing mechanism. and Tape. secure
Conclusion:
● our objective wasn’t met because we couldn't
Research objective: Try to get our catapult to fire Figure 6: The final design
Figure 5:Firing mechanism make our catapult fire far enough and Accurately
accurately and hit the center of the 10m circle enough to hit the target.
● Our design was highly flawed and we weren't able to
Materials: ● Copper Tube - $2 generate enough velocity to fire the tennis ball more
than a foot. In addition to that, the fact that we held our
● Curtain rods-$0 (trash) ● 1 and ½ Bricks -$0 (trash) catapult together with twine and super glue meant that it
● Rope - $10 ● Metal ROd - $0 (trash) was unstable and lost some of its accuracy.
● Our design changed from a cubical to a triangular
● Gorilla Glue - $6 Scotch Tape - $2
v

frame because we realized that it would increase the


v


stability of our catapult. Initially, our weight was
Figure 1: Initial design located on the axel that the arm was connected to, but
we decided to put it on the arm instead to increase the
power the weight could generate

acknowledgments/references: We’d like to thank


the Wasserman Harris family for our workspace and
v
Our counterweight was added so once
Stella and thalia spending the majority of our material donations.
quality time with curtain Catapult Physics - The Trebuchet. (n.d.). Real World Physics Problems. Retrieved December
the string is releases it will pull rodapault (Clarence.) 16, 2022, from https://www.real-world-physics-problems.com/catapult-physics.html
forward and the ball will be shot out of
the catapult Milner, W. (2017, April 12). How to Make a Catapult Shoot Straight. Our Pastimes.
Retrieved December 16, 2022, from
https://ourpastimes.com/make-catapult-shoot-straight-10017410.html
Bartnik, T. (n.d.). How to Build a Trebuchet (with Pictures). wikiHow. Retrieved December
16, 2022, from https://www.wikihow.com/Build-a-Trebuchet

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