Neuroaesthetics

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Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Neuroaesthetics được lấy từ cuốn
Cambridge IELTS Practice Test 1 1 - Test 2-Passage 3. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài
chứa bộ từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS
dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn
DOL IELTS Đình Lực

Jan 1 3, 2022
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Đề và đáp án
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Xem giải thích
perceptual (adj). thuộc cảm giác, giác quan
/pə'septjuəl/ Perceptual skills are particularly important in sports.
https://www.dol.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-neuroaesthetics-vocab-cambridge-ielts-11-test-2-passa
representational (adj). có tính tượng trưng, đại diện

/rep.rɪ.zenˈt eɪ.ʃən.əl/ Representational art describes artworks clearly coming from real object
sources.
aim (verb). nhắm, cố gắng

/eɪm/ We aim to finish by Friday.
objectivity (noun). tính khách quan

/ɒbdʒekˈt ɪvəti/ Maintaining one's objectivity is the most important job of a judge.
neuroaesthetics (noun). thần kinh học

/njʊə.rəʊ-iːs'θetɪks/ He conducts neuroaesthetics research and writes about the ethical use of
neuroscience findings in society.
emerging (adj). nổi bật, mới xuất hiện

/ɪˈm ɜː.dʒɪŋ/ In 1 91 1 the newly emerging car industry faced a crisis.
discipline (noun). môn học

/ˈd ɪsɪplɪn/ There is an emerging discipline called neuroaesthetics.
masterpiece (noun). kiệt tác, tác phẩm lớn

/ˈm ɑːstəpiːs/ Mary Shelley was just 1 8 when she wrote the horror masterpiece
‘Frankenstein’.
approach (noun). cách tiếp cận, phương pháp

/əˈp rəʊtʃ/ The approach they were using no longer seemed to work.
amygdala (noun). hạch hạnh nhân

/əˈm ɪɡ.də.lə/ The amygdala plays a crucial role in our feelings.
shed light on (verb). làm sáng tỏ điều gì

/ʃed laɪt ɒn/ These discoveries may throw new light on the origins of the universe.
geometric (adj). thuộc hình học

/dʒiːəˈm etrɪk/ I brought him some geometric abstractions.
haphazard (adj). ngẫu nhiên, tình cờ, hỗn độn

/hæpˈh æzəd/ Information about local candidates was fairly haphazard.
sceptic (noun). người theo chủ nghĩa hoài nghi

/ˈs keptɪk/ Sceptics argued that the rise in prices was temporary.
claim (verb). nhận, cho là

/kleɪm/ I don’t claim to be a feminist, but I’d like to see more women in top jobs.
inclination (noun). khuynh hướng

/ɪŋkləˈn eɪʃən/ We certainly do have an inclination to follow the crowd.
mentality (noun). trí lực, tinh thần

/menˈt æləti/ I can’t understand the mentality of the people who are behind this kind of
violence.
concept (noun). khái niệm, ý tưởng

/ˈk ɒnsept/ Students must be able to apply classroom concepts to practical situations.
debate (noun). cuộc tranh luận, cuộc thảo luận

/dɪˈb eɪt/ There has been widespread public debate over the new drug.
creation (noun). tác phẩm, vật được sáng tạo ra

/kriˈe ɪʃən/ The volunteers are asked to view the creations of famous abstract artists.
doodle (noun). bức vẽ nguệch ngoạc

/ˈd uː.dəl/ The paintings on the wall are just the doodles of infants.
infant (noun). Trẻ sơ sinh

/ˈɪ nfənt/ She was seriously ill as an infant.
label (verb). dán nhãn

/ˈl eɪbəl/ These collections should be labelled properly.
judge (verb). đánh giá

/dʒʌdʒ/ You shouldn't judge her too harshly.
acclaimed (adj). được công nhận

/əˈk leɪmd/ The paintings in this exhibition are acclaimed masterpieces.
trial (noun). thử nghiệm

/ˈt raɪəl/ A new drug is undergoing clinical trials.
renowned (adj). nổi tiếng, trứ danh

/rɪˈn aʊnd/ Volunteers generally preferred the work of renowned artists.
collaborator (noun). người cộng tác, cộng sự

/kəˈl æbəreɪtə/ For eight or nine years we were not only collaborators and partners, we
were best friends.
consider (verb). xem như, coi như

/kənˈs ɪdər/ Who do you consider to be responsible for the accident?
familiar (adj). thân thuộc, quen thuộc

/fəˈm ɪliə/ This kind of situation was all too familiar to John.
scrutiny (noun). sự xem xét kỹ lưỡng, sự nghiên cứu cẩn thận

/ˈs kruːtɪni/ Their activities have come under police scrutiny.
consist (verb). bao gô

̀ m
/kənˈs ɪst/ The crowd consisted mostly of college kids and office workers.
horizontal (adj). ngang, nằm ngang
/hɒrəˈz ɒntl/ The teacher drew a long, horizontal line across the blackboard.
vertical (adj). thẳng đứng, đứng

/ˈv ɜːtɪkəl/ In some places the cliff was almost vertical, and much too dangerous to
climb.
encase (verb). Bọc

/ɪnˈk eɪs/ His upper body was completely encased in bandages.
exclusively (adv). độc quyền, dành riêng

/ɪkˈs kluːsɪvli/ This offer is available exclusively to people who call now.
flit (verb). di chuyển

/flɪt/ They would flit across a piece more rapidly.
rapidly (adv). nhanh chóng, mau lẹ

/ˈr æpɪdli/ They would flit across a piece more rapidly.
composition (noun). sự hợp thành, sự cấu thành

/kɒmpəˈz ɪʃən/ Changing the composition of the paintings reduced activation in some
brain areas.
activation (noun). sự hoạt hoá, khởi động

/æktəˈv eɪʃən/ The false activation of an alarm is a serious matter.
pattern (noun). Khuôn mẫu

/ˈp ætn/ Wages in both sectors have followed a similar pattern.
intriguing (adj). hấp dẫn, gợi thích thú, kích thích sự tò mò

/ɪnˈt riːɡɪŋ/ It is intriguing to note that only one of his books was published during his
own lifetime.
handwritten (adj). viết bằng tay (thay vì đánh máy)

/hændˈr ɪtn/ Letters of application must be handwritten.
wonder (verb). tự hỏi
/ˈw ʌndər/ Have you ever wondered what your cat really thinks of you?
dynamic (adj). năng động, năng nổ, sôi nổi

/daɪˈn æmɪk/ She is a dynamic young businesswoman.
reconstruct (verb). tái tạo lại

/riːkənˈs trʌkt/ Our brains reconstruct the energetic actions that the artist used when he
painted.
longevity (noun). sự sống lâu, trường tồn

/lɒnˈd ʒevəti/ The worms have a longevity of about two years.
study (noun). nghiên cứu

/ˈs tʌdi/ Recent studies show that women still get paid a lot less than men.
constantly (adv). một cách liên tục

/ˈk ɒnstəntli/ Fashion is constantly changing.
decode (verb). giải mã, hiểu

/diːˈk əʊd/ He did not know how to decode children.
illustrate (verb). minh họa, làm rõ ý

/ˈɪ ləstreɪt/ Let me give an example to illustrate the point.
subjective (adj). có tính chủ quan

/səbˈd ʒek.tɪv/ I think I am funny, but I realize my comment is rather subjective.
nature (noun). bản chất

/ˈn eɪ.tʃər/ He helped them to realize the nature of their problems.
reliance (noun). sự phụ thuộc

/rɪˈl aɪ.əns/ The region's reliance on tourism is unwise.
tendency (noun). xu hướng, khuynh hướng

/ˈt en.dən.si/ There is a tendency for unemployment to rise in the future.
encounter (verb). gặp phải

/ɪnˈk aʊntə/ They are encountering a serious problem.
process (verb). xử lí
/prəˈs es/ He spent hours processing the data.
rotate (verb). xoay, quay

/rəʊˈt eɪt/ Rotate the handle by 1 80° to open the door.
visual (adj). thuộc về thị giác

/ˈv ɪʒ.u.əl/ He usually uses the visual data to attract the audience.
appreciation (noun). sự thưởng thức

/əˌp riː.ʃiˈe ɪ.ʃən/ I'd love to take an art appreciation class some time.
favour (verb). thích

/ˈf eɪ.vər/ People usually favour works of art which they know well.
work of art (noun). tác phẩm nghệ thuật

/wɜːk əv ɑːt/ The thieves stole several valuable works of art.
fixed (adj). cố định

/fɪkst/ Older people living on fixed incomes are especially vulnerable to energy
cost increases.
mislead (verb). gây hiểu nhầm

/mɪsˈl iːd/ They've been misled by the media.
initial (adj). ban đầu
/ɪˈn ɪʃəl/ The initial period lasts for 20 working days.
expectation (noun). kỳ vọng

/ekspekˈt eɪʃən/ Anne left Germany in the expectation of seeing her family again.
perceive (verb). nhận thức, lĩnh hội

/pəˈs iːv/ Cats are not able to perceive colour.
intention (noun). ý định, mục đích

/ɪnˈt enʃən/ I do not think the artists intention was to disrespect religion.
sense (verb). cảm nhận

/sens/ Although she said nothing, I could sense her anger.
vision (noun). sức tưởng tượng, tầm nhìn

/ˈv ɪʒ.ən/ We need a leader with vision and strong principles.
satisfying (adj). gây sự thỏa mãn

/ˈs ætəsfaɪ-ɪŋ/ It can be very satisfying to work in the garden.
represent (verb). miêu tả, tượng trưng cho

/reprɪˈz ent/ Paintings representing religious themes were common in medieval times.
vary (verb). khác nhau

/ˈv eəri/ Cooking times may vary slightly, depending on your oven.
prefer (verb). thích hơn

/prɪˈf ɜː/ I certainly prefer rice to potatoes.
decipher (verb). hiểu, giải mã

/dɪˈs aɪ.fər/ It's really hard to decipher the meaning of this painting.
rewarding (adj). bổ ích, thỏa mãn
/rɪˈw ɔː.dɪŋ/ It is such a rewarding movie. You must watch it.
recognition (noun). sự nhận ra

/rekəɡˈn ɪʃən/ Her company never gave her any recognition for her work.
ambiguous (adj). mơ hồ, không rõ ràng

/æmˈb ɪɡjuəs/ The results of the experiments were ambiguous and they will have to be
done again.
appreciate (verb). thưởng thức

/əˈp riː.ʃi.eɪt/ It's really challenging to completely understand the artists' vision.
abstract (adj). trừu tượng

/ˈæ bstrækt/ Abstract art is modern art using shapes, colors and forms to achieve its
effect.
involve (verb). bao gồm

/ɪnˈv ɒlv/ Running your own business usually involves working long hours.
appear (verb). trông như, có vẻ

/əˈp ɪə/ The diamonds appeared to be genuine.
interpret (verb). hiểu

/ɪnˈt ɜːprɪt/ He always attempts to interpret the meaning of dreams.
a number of (pronoun). nhiều

/ə ˈn ʌm.bɚ əv/ A number of students are playing in the playground.
challenge (verb). không thừa nhận, phủ định

/ˈt ʃæləndʒ/ The environmentalists strongly challenged these viewpoints.
assumption (noun). giải thuyết

/əˈs ʌmpʃən/ We tend to make assumptions about our staff's ability based on very little
evidence.
deceptively (adv). dễ làm cho lầm lẫn
/dɪˈs eptɪvli/ She writes with extraordinary clarity and makes it look deceptively easy.
confirm (verb). Xác nhận

/kənˈf ɜːm/ His guilty expression confirmed my suspicions.
eye-tracking (adj). theo dõi hành vi của mắt

/aɪ ˈt rækɪŋ// Eye-tracking studies confirm that Mondrian's works are meticulously
composed.
meticulously (adv). một cách kĩ càng, tỉ mỉ

/məˈt ɪkjələs/ The attack was meticulously planned.
compose (verb). tạo thành

/kəmˈp əʊz/ Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
radically (adv). tận gốc, triệt để

/ˈr ædɪkli/ The situation is radically different from that of ten years ago.
experiment (noun). thử nghiệm, thí nghiệm

/ɪkˈs perɪmənt/ Some people believe that experiments on animals should be banned.
demonstrate (verb). chứng minh, giải thích

/ˈd emənstreɪt/ The study demonstrates the link between poverty and malnutrition.
impact (noun). sự ảnh hưởng

/ˈɪ mpækt/ We need to assess the impact on climate change.
stimulate (verb). kích thích

/ˈs tɪmjəleɪt/ Eat healthy to stimulate your brain.
crucial (adj). cốt yếu

/ˈk ruːʃəl/ Technology has an absolutely crucial role in modern medicine.
explain (verb). giải thích

/ɪkˈs pleɪn/ He was trying to explain the difference between hip hop and rap.
moving (adj). cảm động

/ˈm uːvɪŋ/ Attending the concert was a moving experience.
Impressionist (adj). thuộc trường phái Ấn tượng

/ɪmˈp reʃənɪst/ Many impressionist paintings are displayed in this exhibition.
neurological (adj). thuộc thần kinh, thuộc hệ thần kinh

/ˌn ʊrəˈl ɑːdʒɪkl/ Her research focuses on neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis.
appeal (verb). thu hút

/əˈp iːl/ The idea of working abroad really appeals to me.
analyse (verb). phân tích, đánh giá

/ˈæ nəlaɪz/ He tried to analyse his feelings.
intricacy (noun). điều rắc rối, phức tạp

/ˈɪ n.trɪ.kə.si/ I had trouble following all the intricacies in the plot.
complexity (noun). sự phức tạp

/kəmˈp leksəti/ This painting is such a design of great complexity.
key (adj). chủ chốt

/kiː/ He was a key figure in the campaign.
precise (adj). chính xác

/prɪˈs aɪs/ It was difficult to get precise information.
observe (verb). Quan sát

/əbˈz ɜːv/ I want you to observe all the details.
pleasing (adj). dễ chịu, vừa ý

/ˈp liːzɪŋ/ It is a design that is pleasing to the eye.
contain (verb). Chứa đựng, bao gồm

/kənˈt eɪn/ This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
repeated (adj). lặp đi lặp lại

/rɪˈp iːtɪd/ Repeated attempts to fix the car have failed.
recur (verb). xảy ra lại

/rɪˈk ɜː/ There is a danger that the disease may recur.
piece (noun). bức (tranh), bài (thơ), bản (nhạc), vở (kịch)

/piːs/ She read a piece from ‘Alice in Wonderland’.
motif (noun). chủ đề xuyên suốt

/məʊˈt iːf/ Signs of 'fractals' are repeated motifs recurring in different scales.
appealing (adj). hấp dẫn

/əˈp iːlɪŋ/ The large salary made their offer even more appealing to him.
certain (adj). nhất định, nào đó

/ˈs ɜːtn/ You can choose to only watch certain kinds of movies.
finding (noun). Sự tìm ra, sự khám phá, điều tìm thấy

/ˈf aɪndɪŋ/ Our research findings indicate that pregnant women benefit from this
treatment.
contradict (verb). mâu thuẫn với

/kɒn.trəˈd ɪkt/ Forsythe’s findings contradicted previous beliefs in art.
function (noun). chức năng, mục đích
/ˈf ʌŋkʃən/ The church fulfils a valuable social function.
evolve (verb). Tiến hoá

/ɪˈv ɒlv/ The three species evolved from a single ancestor.
regarding (preposition). về, đối với

/rɪˈɡ ɑːdɪŋ/ She has said nothing regarding your request.
require (verb). cần, yêu cầu

/rɪˈk waɪə(r)/ These pets require a lot of care and attention.
mimic (verb). sao chép, nhái

/ˈm ɪmɪk/ She's always mimicking the teachers.
hypothesis (noun). Giả thuyết

/haɪˈp ɒθəsɪs/ There is little evidence to support these hypotheses.
previous (adj). trước đây

/ˈp riːviəs/ Forsythe’s findings contradicted previous beliefs in art.
verification (noun). sự xác minh

/ver.ɪ.fɪˈk eɪ.ʃən/ Applications will go through a verification process.
entirely (adv). hoàn toàn

/ɪnˈt aɪəli/ Her reasons were not entirely clear.
adapt (verb). thích nghi. thích ứng

/əˈd æpt/ We had to adapt our plans to fit Jack's timetable.
linger (verb). kéo dài

/ˈl ɪŋ.ɡər/ The smell from the fire still lingered days later.
taste (noun). khẩu vị
/teɪst/ You can adapt the recipe to suit your personal taste.
current (adj). hiện tại

/ˈk ʌrənt/ Oil prices are expected to remain at current levels.
define (verb). xác định

/dɪˈf aɪn/ There are five principles to define the rule of law.
govern (verb). ảnh hưởng, chi phối

/ˈɡ ʌvən/ There might be some rules that can govern people's reacions to works of
art.
foolish (adj). không sáng suốt

/ˈf uː.lɪʃ/ It was foolish of them to pay so much.
scientific (adj). khoa học, có hệ thống

/saɪənˈt ɪfɪk/ There isn't a very scientific filing system in the office.
law (noun). luật, phép tắc

/lɔː/ We should have a simple set of laws to govern the company.
seek (verb). tìm kiê

́ m
/siːk/ Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes.
consideration (noun). sự cân nhắc

/kənˌs ɪdəˈr eɪʃn/ After a few moments' consideration, he began to speak.
context (noun). Bối cảnh

/ˈk ɒntekst/ Such databases are being used in a wide range of contexts.
underestimate (verb). đánh giá thấp

/ʌndərˈe stɪmeɪt/ Never underestimate yourself.
field (noun). lĩnh vực
/fiːld/ Child development is such an interesting field.
offer (verb). Cung cấp

/ˈɒ fə(r)/ The hotel offers excellent facilities for families.
interpretation (noun). Sự diễn giải

/ɪnˌt ɜːprəˈt eɪʃn/ Her evidence suggests a different interpretation of the events.
appropriate (adj). thích hợp, thích đáng

/əˈp rəʊ.pri.ət/ Is this film appropriate for small children?
subtitle (noun). tiêu đề phụ

/ˈs ʌbtaɪtl/ The subtitle of this biography is "The Making of an American".
insight (noun). sự hiểu thấu

/ˈɪ nsaɪt/ The research provides new insights into the causes of enviromental issues.
comparison (noun). sự so sánh

/kəmˈp ærəsən/ The article makes a comparison between the two poems.
alter (verb). thay đổi

/ˈɔːltə/ You can alter the color and size of the image using a remote control.
respond (verb). phản ứng

/rɪˈs pɒnd/ How did they respond to the news?
neural (adj). liên quan đê

́ n thâ
̀ n kinh
/ˈn jʊərəl/ Some people suffered severe neural damage as a result of the disease.
focus (verb). tập trung

/ˈf əʊkəs/ She was distracted and finding it hard to focus.
research (noun). nghiên cứu
/rɪˈs ɜːtʃ/ His researches in the field of disease prevention produced unexpected
results.
Hãy cùng DOL khám phá kho vocab Neuroaesthetics đầy đủ ở đây ->
https://www.dol.vn/ielts-reading-pr

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DOL IELTS Đình Lực

representational (adj). có tính tượng trưng, đại diện

aim (verb). nhắm, cố gắng

objectivity (noun). tính khách quan

neuroaesthetics (noun). thần kinh học

emerging (adj). nổi bật, mới xuất hiện

discipline (noun). môn học

masterpiece (noun). kiệt tác, tác phẩm lớn

approach (noun). cách tiếp cận, phương pháp

amygdala (noun). hạch hạnh nhân

shed light on (verb). làm sáng tỏ điều gì

geometric (adj). thuộc hình học

haphazard (adj). ngẫu nhiên, tình cờ, hỗn độn

sceptic (noun). người theo chủ nghĩa hoài nghi

claim (verb). nhận, cho là

inclination (noun). khuynh hướng

mentality (noun). trí lực, tinh thần

concept (noun). khái niệm, ý tưởng

debate (noun). cuộc tranh luận, cuộc thảo luận

creation (noun). tác phẩm, vật được sáng tạo ra

doodle (noun). bức vẽ nguệch ngoạc

infant (noun). Trẻ sơ sinh

label (verb). dán nhãn

judge (verb). đánh giá

acclaimed (adj). được công nhận

trial (noun). thử nghiệm

renowned (adj). nổi tiếng, trứ danh

collaborator (noun). người cộng tác, cộng sự

consider (verb). xem như, coi như

familiar (adj). thân thuộc, quen thuộc

scrutiny (noun). sự xem xét kỹ lưỡng, sự nghiên cứu cẩn thận

consist (verb). bao gô

vertical (adj). thẳng đứng, đứng

encase (verb). Bọc

exclusively (adv). độc quyền, dành riêng

flit (verb). di chuyển

rapidly (adv). nhanh chóng, mau lẹ

composition (noun). sự hợp thành, sự cấu thành

activation (noun). sự hoạt hoá, khởi động

pattern (noun). Khuôn mẫu

intriguing (adj). hấp dẫn, gợi thích thú, kích thích sự tò mò

handwritten (adj). viết bằng tay (thay vì đánh máy)

dynamic (adj). năng động, năng nổ, sôi nổi

reconstruct (verb). tái tạo lại

longevity (noun). sự sống lâu, trường tồn

study (noun). nghiên cứu

constantly (adv). một cách liên tục

decode (verb). giải mã, hiểu

illustrate (verb). minh họa, làm rõ ý

subjective (adj). có tính chủ quan

nature (noun). bản chất

reliance (noun). sự phụ thuộc

tendency (noun). xu hướng, khuynh hướng

encounter (verb). gặp phải

rotate (verb). xoay, quay

visual (adj). thuộc về thị giác

appreciation (noun). sự thưởng thức

favour (verb). thích

work of art (noun). tác phẩm nghệ thuật

fixed (adj). cố định

mislead (verb). gây hiểu nhầm

expectation (noun). kỳ vọng

perceive (verb). nhận thức, lĩnh hội