Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 Wake up your senses! topic: trying new things present tenses (p10) phrasal verbs (p11)
page 7 skill: referencing clues comparative forms: adjectives suffixes (p14)
task: gapped text and adverbs (p13) introduction to
collocations (p14)
2 On the bucket list topic: inspiration for travel past tenses (p24) idiomatic phrases
skill: finding specific articles (p27) and expressions (p25)
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information collocations (p25, 28)
task: multiple matching linkers (p31)
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3 All in a day's work topic: virtual school future forms (p38) phrasal verbs (p39)
page 35 skill: understanding detail and determiners with countable/ verbs + prepositions (p43)
opinion uncountable nouns (p41)
task: multiple choice pa
4 The heart of the city topic: real or fake cities conditionals (p52) compound nouns (p53)
page 49 skill: scanning a text to find alternative conditional forms as or like (p57)
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information (p55) prepositional phrases (p57)
task: multiple matching
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5 A good sport topic: sports fans infinitive and verb + -ing (p66) phrasal verbs (p67)
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topic: travel-writing multiple-choice cloze topic: summer holidays, topic: best and worst video: Sidi Driss
skill: listening for open cloze photo-bombing holiday experiences project: film location
specific information and skill: giving concise skill: describing, map
opinion answers narrating and
task: multiple choice task: interview expressing contrast
task: article
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topic: job shadowing multiple-choice cloze topic: part-time jobs topic: intergenerational video: 16-year-old boss
skill: understanding skill: justifying an schools project: research a
different speakers opinion skill: including your own business
task: multiple matching task: collaborative task
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task: essay
topic: public spaces for open cloze topic: visiting cities topic: a day in the city video: design gone
teens multiple-choice cloze skill: giving an opinion skill: giving the right wrong
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skill: recognising task: discussion information project: analyse a
distractors task: informal letter or building
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topic: drone racing word formation topic: ways to relax topic: health and fitness video: cycling star
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6 Viewpoints topic: filming small creatures the passive (p80) prepositions of place (p81)
page 77 skill: understanding text have/get something done time phrases (p81)
cohesion (p83) suffixes (p85)
task: gapped text
7 The full story topic: storytelling reported speech (p94) phrasal verbs (p95)
page 91 skill: paraphrasing reporting verbs (p97) prepositional phrases (p98)
task: multiple matching adjectives + prepositions
(p98)
8 In it together topic: life as a spy modal verbs (p108) phrases with have and keep
skill: understanding attitudes linking phrases (p111) (p109)
page 105
task: multiple choice such a/so (p115) phrasal verbs (p112)
collocations (p112)
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9 Getting it right topic: decision making relative clauses (p122) collocations (p126)
page 119 skill: understanding text cleft sentences (p125) nouns to adjectives (p126)
structure
task: gapped text pa
10 A matter of taste topic: having an open mind
page 133 task: multiple choice
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topic: film and cinema open cloze topic: social media topic: creative writing video: museum mystery
skill: recognising multiple-choice cloze skill: agreeing and skill: sequencing events project: create a
speaker’s point of view disagreeing task: story fictional news report
task: multiple choice: task: discussion
short texts
topic: playing music key word transformations topic: inspirational topic: extra-curricular video: recycle rush
skill: identifying speakers activities project: design a robot
opinions skill: taking turns skill: making suggestions
task: multiple matching task: collaborative task task: email
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topic: when others open cloze topic: shopping topic: influences video: Does smell sell?
decide for you word formation skill: talking about skill: avoiding repetition project: create a social
skill: recognising preferences task: essay media campaign
distractors task: long turn
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task: multiple choice
topic: giving advice open cloze topic: free time topic: eating together;
task: multiple choice: key word transformations task: interview; long a weekend trip; a music
turn; collaborative task; magazine
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short texts multiple choice cloze
word formation discussion task: email, article or
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review
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7 Day
READING
Power up The
Challenge
1 Look at the photo and discuss the questions.
1 How do you think the person feels?
2 Would you enjoy the experience?
3 What would the challenges be?
Read on
Summer’s over and you’ve slipped back into your cosy,
2 Read the title of the blog post. What do you comfortable routine. Well, not for me and my friends, Rob
think ‘The 7 Day Challenge’ is? Read the blog
and Sophia. This year we’ve decided to take on ‘The 7
post and check your answer.
Day Challenge’ and step out of our comfort zones. Not
3 Read the exam tip and complete the task. sure what I mean? Read on …
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exam tip: gapped text
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Look at the words before and after the gap.
The sentence you choose will need to make
sense with the information that follows
it, as well as what comes before. Look for 5 Find the words or phrases in the blog post
referencing clues in the text which will help that mean the following.
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you match the sentence with the correct 1 warm and comfortable (adj) (para 1)
paragraph, for example, time words, pronouns,
2 boring (adj) (para 2)
names, etc.
3 stressful or terrifying (adj) (para 4)
Read the second paragraph of the blog again
4 affecting you very strongly, and you don’t
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and find the sentence from A–G in Ex 4 which
fits in gap 1. What referencing clues are there know how to deal with it (adj) (para 4)
to show the sentence fits in this gap? 5 ready (adj) (para 5)
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which sentence (A–G) fits each gap (2–6). 7 quite or very (adv) (para 7)
You do not need one of the sentences. 8 useful or important enough to spend time
on (adj) (para 7)
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It all started with me, Rob and Sophia chatting one Not wanting to lose face I agree to carry on with the challenge.
evening in my room. We’re always complaining about It’s Rob’s turn and he’s invited us to go ‘wild camping’. My first
being bored but that evening Sophia interrupted our question is ‘What is wild camping?’ To be honest I’m a bit put
whingeing and said, ‘Instead of just moaning about our off by the word ‘wild’. Basically, it means not pitching your tent
life being dull, let’s do something about it!’ 1 anywhere near a toilet or hot shower. 4 But it’s only
After a few searches on the internet, we came across this for one night so I’m willing to give it a go.
‘7 Day Challenge’.
So how does challenge two compare with my first disaster?
The idea of ‘The 7 Day Challenge’ is to encourage your Well, I reluctantly turn up at our local woods with a huge
friends, over the course of a week, to do activities they rucksack on my back. My gut feeling is that this is not my thing
normally shy away from. We each come up with an at all. After a few wrong turns (it seems Rob doesn’t have a
activity we enjoy, but that the other two friends haven’t great sense of direction!) we arrive at this stunning lake and
tried before. 2 We’ve been pitch our tents. 5 We cook our
doing the challenge for a few days and food on an open fire and chat into the night
let’s say it’s had its ups and downs!
‘… the mere idea of and I must admit, I love the sense of freedom
performing in front of of being away from everything.
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OK rewind to day one – audition for
people sends me into a
something! Clearly not one of my It’s my turn now and I’ve chosen baking. I love
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suggestions as the mere idea of
cold sweat!’ it and I’m pretty good at it. Sophia and Rob,
performing in front of people sends me however, are not exactly looking forward to it,
into a cold sweat! It’s Sophia’s turn and she’s challengedpa but you know what? They might just surprise themselves! So
Rob and me to audition for a play at her local theatre is ‘The 7 Day Challenge’ a worthwhile experience? Definitely.
group. So we’re standing in the dark, looking at a lit stage 6
My advice is next time you say to yourself, ‘no
and it’s nerve-racking. The director calls my name first and thanks, it’s not really me,’ stop and give it a chance. It’s often
suddenly it’s too overwhelming. I leg it. My first challenge too easy to pigeonhole yourself and dismiss things without
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and I’ve fallen at the first hurdle. 3 even trying them.
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GRAMMAR 4 1.2 Watch or listen again and complete the sentences. Then ask
and answer in pairs.
1 Read the sentences below. Read the grammar 1 We everything and we around the world.
box and match the sentences to the rules. 2 So we on a photography adventure and journey.
What is the difference in meaning? 3 You what? Life is too short!
1 This year we’ve decided to take on ‘The 4 I think it on the person, you?
7 Day Challenge’. 5 I anything crazy.
2 We’ve been doing the challenge for a
few days. 5 Read the text. Use the correct present form of these verbs to complete
the gaps.
2 Complete the rules E and F with the correct
form of the verbs in brackets. be call find have (x2) not feel not spend say send try
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A for present habits, facts and repeated actions
Laura takes lots of photographs.
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you ever that sense that something
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B for actions happening now and changing is wrong without knowing why? Sometimes it 2
situations a funny feeling in your stomach or a little voice in your head
They’re watching TV at the moment. that 3 you a warning or telling you that something
C with always for something that happens 4
pa right. Gut feelings can also direct us to the help of
often and is usually annoying
Dan’s always forgetting his homework. others. For example, 5 a friend ever they’re
D to add dramatic interest when telling a story ‘fine’ but your gut feeling tells you they’re not? In most cases our gut
Imagine this, they give me the award and feelings are right. Some 6 it the body’s second brain and
I’m feeling so shocked, I don’t even say throughout history people have been fascinated by this special sense
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thank you!
that humans 7 . For many
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or past actions with a present result. The so far there has been no single answer.
focus is on the result. Interestingly, research 9 HEY!
I1 (see) that people who usually follow their gut LISTEN
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10 ‘Always trust your gut. Your brain can be fooled and your heart is an idiot but your gut never lies.’
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She’s really scared of lightning.
piece of art, a gallery may play music, release smells, offer food to taste
4 David’s . He’s just won a national
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and even stimulate their sense of touch through ultrasound vibrations.
prize for his photography.
The public reaction to these ‘multi-sensory’ exhibitions has been
5 I’m sorry for crying, but I just feel so
extremely positive and clearly the idea 6is becoming popular.
by everyone’s kind words.
6 My brother’s never very when
I get upset and he definitely never gives me a
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8 Complete each question with the correct form of a phrasal verb from
hug!
Ex 7. Then work in pairs and discuss. Extend your answers.
7 I’m so that I don’t have to make
a speech, I hate public speaking. 1 What kinds of things can the experience of a meal?
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8 She’s by his nasty comments 2 Is there anything you on this year because you were ill?
about her new haircut. For example, a party, a trip, etc.
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at the moment?
anxious delighted insulted strong-willed
5 Apart from your choice of words, how can you your
terrified understanding
message clearly when talking to other people?
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LISTENING
Power up
Synaesthesia
Rachel is disappointed that she only discovered the
1 Work in groups. Which of your five senses (touch, sight, 1
of her condition recently.
smell, taste and hearing) do you experience when doing these
activities? Which is the strongest sense in each case? Rachel was delighted with a 2 which gave
her useful information about her condition.
learning to windsurf talking to a friend Rachel says that 3 music makes her see
playing the guitar going shopping dark colours.
Rachel likes the idea of experiencing different
2 Look at the image on the page representing synaesthesia. 4
when hearing different sounds, which
What do you think synaesthesia is? she doesn’t do.
Rachel used to amuse 5 by telling them
Listen up what colour their name was.
Experts say that synaesthesia first develops in a person
3 1.4 Listen to a girl talking about her experience of having
during 6 .
synaesthesia. What is synaesthesia? Were your guesses in Ex 2
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correct? Rachel agrees with the idea that people with
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synaesthesia are generally better at 7
4 Read the exam tip. Look at the other gaps in the task. What subjects.
part of speech do you think is missing?
Rachel was surprised at how many 8
painters and composers have the condition.
exam tip: sentence completion
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Before you listen, read the sentences carefully. Decide what kind
The strength of Rachel’s synaesthesia is increased when
she feels 9 .
of information you need to listen out for. For example, a noun, Rachel gives the example of 10 as a noise
adjective + noun, adjective, noun phrase. Wait until you hear all
that can affect her concentration.
the information for each part before completing the gap.
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Look at gap 1 in Ex 5. What part of speech do you think is
missing – a noun, verb or adjective?
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Speak up
7 Work in pairs and discuss the questions.
1 Which is your most and least important sense?
2 If you were able to strengthen one of your senses,
which would it be and why?
12 Did you know that eighty percent of what we experience as taste is actually smell?
Science of senses
your parents?
2 What time of the day do you study
(efficiently)?
3 If your homework is (difficult), A stinky gym bag in your kitchen? Who will be 1 by
who do you talk to? the smell – the men or the women in your family? Some scientists
4 Can you run (fast) as your friends? suggest that women not only smell, but feel, taste, and hear
2
than men.
5 If you’re stressed, what can help you feel
(relaxed)? Take colours, for example. One study suggests that men are
6 Who tells (funny) jokes in your 3
women at distinguishing between shades of colour,
class? although they focus well on rapidly changing images. As for touch,
small fingers have a 4 sense of touch, whether male
explore grammar p142 or female.
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Hearing is possibly one of 5 areas, when talking about
comparative forms: adjectives and the senses. Evidence shows that boys hear 6 girls at
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adverbs birth, but with age, a man’s hearing may soon deteriorate. However,
environmental factors could play a role in this. Women may also be
A adjectives/adverbs with one or two syllables
Women are more likely to have the condition
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at identifying different flavours, as studies have shown
than men.
B adjectives/adverbs with more than two syllables
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Going back to the smelly gym bag – yes, it’s likely that Mum will be
Some people experience music more the most freaked out by it. But is that because women’s brains have
emotionally because of the colours it produces. more ‘smell cells’ or because you were 8 lazy to move it?
C irregular adjectives/adverbs
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Our sense of direction is often worse.
D comparing one item in a group with other items 4 Rewrite the sentences using the word given. Use between two
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in the same group and five words, including the word given.
I have the most common form of the 1 I couldn’t hear her because she spoke too quietly.
condition.
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LOUDLY
E adjectives/adverbs that show when something She didn’t speak hear her.
is more than necessary (too) or not sufficient
2 The coffee was weaker than I liked.
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(not enough)
Suddenly the background sounds can become AS
too loud. The coffee I liked.
F comparing two equal things (as … as) or two 3 Sam is a deeper thinker than Ben.
different things (not as … as) THINKS
They perform as well as others in most
Sam Ben.
subjects.
4 The experience was too boring to repeat.
We often don’t do as well as our peers at
maths. INTERESTING
G double comparatives for emphasis and to show The experience was to repeat.
continual change 5 She’s the best cook in her class.
The older I get, the keener I am to keep it to CAN
myself.
She else in her class.
H adverbs of degree
If I feel very stressed, the colours feel much 6 I’ve never had such a strange feeling.
stronger. EVER
That’s the had.
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Adding a suffix at the end of a word changes the meaning. the 4 to produce repeated ABLE
beats by tapping your feet or clapping,
Noun suffixes: -ence, -ment, -ness, -ity, -y
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once music is added you can get into
Adjective suffixes: -able, -ful, -ible, -ic, -ish, -ive, -less 5
. So, at least now you can DIFFICULT
verb → noun differ → difference offer a 6 reason for some of SCIENCE
adjective → noun tired → tiredness your awkward moves. In the meantime, why
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verb → adjective access → accessible not forget about appearing 7 FOOL
noun → adjective fool → foolish and enjoy the exercise? Who knows, your
Note: Sometimes the spelling changes unique style of dancing might soon become a
happy → happiness, energy → energetic 8
alternative on the dance floor. FASHION
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3 1.7 Listen again. Tick the words the speakers use. 6 Read vocabulary box 2. Which of these ‘senses’ is most
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4 Read the article. Who do you think is a good dancer? It’s useful to remember words that go together.
How would you rate your dancing?
a sense of …
5 Read the exam tip, then complete the article with the
achievement adventure direction fun
correct form of the words in capitals.
freedom humour rhythm
14 Performers sometimes say ‘break a leg’ to each other before a show. It actually means ‘good luck!’
SPEAKING B
Power up
1 What do you and your friends do when you want to
have a good time or celebrate? Where do you go?
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2 Look at photos A and B. What are the friends enjoying
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about being together?
Similar Different
6 Work in pairs.
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useful language:
comparing photos Student A: Compare these two photos. What are the friends
In both photos, … enjoying about spending time outdoors?
Both photos show … Student B: How many of the phrases in the useful language box
did your partner use?
The photos are similar because …
One/Another similarity is that … Now turn to the photos on page 171, then answer the questions.
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WRITING 5 Read the review of a ceramics workshop and answer the questions
in pairs.
1 Is the style of review appropriate? Why / Why not?
Power up 2 How does the writer get the reader’s attention?
1 Work in pairs. Have you been doing anything 3 Does the writer use a variety of vocabulary? If so, can you find examples?
unusual in the last few months? Have you
tried any new activities?
Plan on
3 Read the task and underline the key parts that
you need to include in your review.
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website for your area.
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Reviews wanted
What’s on in your area? If you’re looking for something new to try then how about a ceramics
We’re looking for reviews of leisure workshop? And if you believe ceramics is for middle-aged people and
activities that young visitors can do in your old-fashioned, then think again! Bridge Art Centre offers one-day
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workshops for 14- to 18-year olds and they’re really worth checking out!
area. Tell us about an activity you have
tried yourself. In your review describe your The first thing you notice when you arrive at the workshop is the laid-
experience, positive or negative, of trying back atmosphere. It’s held in a brightly-lit room with really cool art on
the activity, and say whether or not you the walls. The workshops are suitable for all levels and abilities and you
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would recommend it to other people your can choose to make all sorts of things from mugs and bowls to jewellery.
age who are visiting your area. The instructor, Pete, is a 26-year-old, well-known local artist who’s
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1 It’s well street dance. Make a note of the words in the review that show the writer’s
opinion and recommendation.
2 I it to anyone who doesn’t
like heights.
3 I recommend hiking. 9 Read the exam tip. Plan your review. Use the following tips to
4 In my opinion, it’s the help you.
money. 1 Think of an interesting title for your review.
5 Kite-surfing is for 2 In the first paragraph, say what you are reviewing. Questions can
anyone who has a sense of adventure. be a good way of getting your reader interested.
6 If you get a chance to try this, you 3 In the next two paragraphs, give your opinion of the activity.
it. Remember your review can include negative points. Make sure you
use a good range of descriptive language.
Write on 4 In the final paragraph, summarise your opinion and give a
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recommendation.
8 Read the task in Ex 3 again and decide which activity
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for young people in your area you’re going to 10 Write your review in 140–190 words.
write about.
Improve it
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11 It’s a good idea to read your review once you’ve finished and
check the following:
Have you included all the content points?
Have you organised your ideas clearly into paragraphs?
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Do you make a recommendation in your review?
vocabulary mistakes.
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17
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2 How do you think peer assessment is different
from self-assessment? Discuss in pairs.
Chef tests
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3 Complete the list of benefits of self- and peer
1 Work in pairs. Think about foods you have eaten recently that you assessment with the words and phrases.
enjoyed and didn’t enjoy.
Which adjectives does she NOT use to describe how the eggs feel?
4 helps students develop their
gross wet cold slimy shiny skills.
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2 In the ‘taste test’, Mary identifies turkey as egg yolk. What does Cyndi 5 helps students be more aware of their
say is an obvious difference between the two? .
5 Work in groups to prepare a presentation on food in world festivals. 4 Now look at one of the lessons from this unit
and identify two things you have done well and
1 Research festivals around the world that involve preparing and
two things you need to focus on more.
eating particular foods.
2 Choose one festival and create a class presentation. Things I have done well are:
3 Present your work to the class 1
4 Discuss as a class which festivals you would like to go to. 2
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terrified (adj) deafness hopeless pretty (adv)
thrilled (adj) difference painless reluctantly (adv)
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understanding (adj) excitement painful seminar (n)
Phrasal verbs fitness repetitive willing (adj)
add to happiness scientific worthwhile (adj)
get sth across
give sth away
laziness
tiredness
pavisible
Phrases for
give sth up recommendations
miss out on sth not really worth it
put sb off doing sth perfect
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take off thoroughly
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Practice
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1 Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the 2 1.10 Listen and write the missing word. Use words from
wordlist. the Other section of the wordlist.
1 Karen never tries anything new, she’s got no 1
adventure! 2
2 Don’t be by how the food looks, it’s actually 3
really tasty.
4
3 The weather on the camping trip was .
5
It rained continuously for four days!
6
4 My cousin is so – he’s always doing some
kind of sport, he never stops! 3 1.11 Listen and check your answers.
5 I’m very – once I get an idea in my head,
I’m determined to do it whatever the cost. 4 Work in pairs. Describe three words from Ex 2 and see if
6 The house was barely in the thick fog. your partner can guess which words they are.
7 Lara used to be very shy, but now she has lots of
.
8 The school is easily by bus or train.
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1 My cooking skills are A quiet, I can’t hear what they’re conducted in a Norwegian university
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definitely worse saying.
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suggested that it is true.
2 I’m probably the most B toughest challenge I’ve ever faced. Scientists at the Norwegian University of
Science and Technology set 18 men and
3 Can you turn the TV up? C than my brother’s – he makes the
It’s too most delicious meals! pa 18 women the challenge of locating various
objects in a virtual maze. Not only were
4 Mark’s as tall D as his sister – in fact they’re exactly
the men able to solve 50% 5
5 Thanks for helping me the same height.
of the tasks than the women, but they
move this table, it’s much E adventurous person in my family.
were also faster. Scientists suspect that
6 This is definitely the F easier with two people. this is due to how our brains have evolved
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ancient times, when men
3 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the were hunters and women were gatherers.
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first sentence, using the word given. You must use between two and five
words, including the word given. The researchers 7 also
concluded, however, that while men may
1 It’s been ages since I last saw Sam.
have a better sense of direction, they
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2 They didn’t see the fireworks because they arrived too late. a house.
EARLY
They didn’t arrive the fireworks. 5 1.12 Listen to two friends talking. What is
3 The tickets were more expensive than we’d expected. Anna trying to do? Is she successful?
AS
6 1.13 Listen again and complete the
The tickets we’d expected. summary with a word or short phrase.
4 Tom began playing the drums five years ago.
1 Anna to dance club
BEEN for two weeks.
Tom the drums for five years. 2 Joe doesn’t think he
5 The film wasn’t half as bad as the review suggested. a sense of rhythm.
MUCH 3 Anna says that Joe is
The film was the review suggested. at dancing than some of the people at the
club.
6 Maria performs more confidently than Kate.
4 Joe thinks he the
PERFORMER
wrong clothes.
Maria is Kate.
5 Joe hopes the club is
Anna says it is.
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