PCK 131/PCK 132 ASSESSMENT IN LEARNING

In summative assessment, we do all of the following EXCEPT one. Which We measure prerequisite
is an exception? * skills and provide
readiness experiences.
Having created two forms of a final examination for his geometry course,
a teacher wishes to determine whether the two forms of test are equally criterion
challenging to the students. He let his students take one form of the test on
a Wednesday and the second form of test on a Friday. He then correlates
students’ scores on the two forms. What kind of validity evidence is the
teacher forming? *

Which correctly describes a showcase portfolio? * only the learners’ best

outputs and products are
included.

Essentially, the purpose of pre-lesson assessment is to _______ * determine entry

performance.

more spontaneous and

Compared to formal assessments, informal assessments are ________. * less obvious

Which of the following is an advantage of essay questions? * Guesswork is largely

avoided.

In terms of stem structure and answer required, how do you classify the D. Question, best answer
following multiple-choice item? “During the early years of this century, form
which of the following US states has experienced the most difficulties in
supplying its citizens with electric power?” *

Which of the following is a sound assessment principle or practice? * Teachers should use
assessment results in
making decisions about
student learning.

Prospective mathematics major took a test which aims to predict their Prognostic test
success in the field of mathematics. How is the test classified? *

Which of the following is an example of a low-stakes assessment? * chapter summative test on

inequalities

A teacher is concerned not only on finding out how the course objectives a norm-referenced
were met, but also on how one of his “previously underachieving” pupils evaluation.
performed as compared with the other members of the class. What is the
teacher planning to conduct? *

The learning objectives,

In planning for assessment, you should see an alignment of which of the the instructional
strategies, and the
following? * methods of assessment.

The question, “To what extent will the interpretation of the results be Validity
appropriate, meaningful, and useful?” is an issue of ________. *

How can this statement be corrected “A/an holistic rubric articulates Change holistic to
levels of performance for each criterion so the teacher assesses student analytic.
performance on each criterion”. *

Selected response tests include which of the following? * A. alternate response,

matching type, and
multiple choice

All of the following describes formative assessment EXCEPT It certifies mastery of the
________. *. intended learning
outcomes.

Which correctly describes the trend in the development of tests or III, I, II, V, IV
assessment? I. Essay tests II. Standardized achievement tests III. Oral tests
IV. Authentic assessment V. Assessment of the affective domain *

Given the scores of 5 pupils in a test: 15, 15, 17, 18 and 40. What is the 21, 17, and 15
mean, median, and mode of the scores, in this order? *

Consider the test item, “A commonly recognized example of a pachyderm C. There is a grammatical
is an _____. A. elephant, B. turtle, C. lion, D. pigeon”. Why is the item a clue that eliminates wrong
give-away? * answers.

If 25 out of 60 students got an item coreectly, what is the difficulty index p = 0.42
of the item? *

Which general assessment criteria indicates an instrument’s ability to reliability

yield consistent result? *

Which type of tests consists of a stem A. multiple choice

and alternatives, which the key and several distractors? *

In this type of test, it's possible that not all topics are sampled because the essay
questions require longer time to answer. What test type is this? *

In TLE class, the teacher asks the students to label the parts of a sewing short-answer type
machine. To what category of test is labelling? *

Which term is most synonymous with the term NON-TRADITIONAL Alternative assessment
ASSESSMENT? *

Teachers gain knowledge about student learning through _____, while assessment; evaluation
they form value judgments concerning learning progress during ______. *

What specific short-answer test is the item, “Explain briefly why a square Simple explanation type
is a rectangle, but a rectangle is not a square.”? *

Which measures are determined by correlation procedures? * alternate form and test-
retest

In which situation did the teacher conduct an evaluation? * In a seatwork, a teacher

noticed that many
students are having
difficulty with a certain

Which of the following correctly describes a placement test? * C. It measures the type of
job an applicant should
fill, or the grade level a
student should enrol after
ceasing school.

When will an item have a good/acceptable discrimination index? * When more test takers
from the upper group than
the lower group got an
item correctly.

In writing directions for the test, which of the following should a teacher D. I, II, III, and IV
include? I. How tor record answers II. Purpose of the test III. Whether or
not to guess when in doubtIV. Time allowed to complete the test *

A teacher spent 5 hours on the topic addition of binomials. If there are 52 B. 9.62%
hours in the whole grading period, how much weight will she assign on
the topic addition of binomials? *

Which of the following correctly describes standardized tests? * They are constructed by
measurement experts.

The major limitation of performance assessments is that the scoring of

_____________. * performance is subjective

Which option has an INCORRECTLY defined measure of central mean – score in the exact
tendency? * center of the distribution

The synthesis level of the cognitive domain is best measured by which of Research projects,
the following? * musical compositions,
business plans, website
designs that require
students to design or
generate something new.
What common barrier to good item writing is evident in the item, “The B. Vocabulary that is
postulation of capillary effectuation promotes elucidation of how pliant unnecessarily difficult.
substances ascend in incommodious veins. True or False”? *

Which test type is criticized for encouraging memorization and guessing, C. true-false
but are encouraged to initiate discussion? *

What are the broadest categories under achievement tests? * A. oral and written tests

What is true about matching type, true or false, or multiple choice types of D. They are all selected
tests? * response tests

Which of the following is a correct rule in writing matching items? * D. Responses should be
arranged alphabetically or
logically.

Which of the following is an example of authentic assessment? * an advertising campaign

for a political candidate

Which two terms have similar functions? * Summative assessment,

assessment of learning

Which p values indicate an item that is the easiest? * p = 0.88

After administering and scoring the test, teachers analyse the C. I, II, and III
effectiveness of the test items in terms of ______. I. item difficulty II.
item discrimination III. effectiveness of the alternatives in multiple choice
questions IV. item complexity *

Which test type can be used for both simple memory and higher mental A. multiple choice
processing, but is difficult and time-consuming to construct? *

When we make _____, we assign numbers or quantify the meaningful measurements;

information we gathered during _____. * assessments

Which of the following is a guidance function of assessment? * Assessment procedure can

give the teacher
diagnostic data about
individual pupils in his
class.
Which of the following provides useful reporting information, but often assessment of learning
has little effect on learning? *

Which level of the cognitive domain is best measured by tasks that asks
students to summarize or paraphrase readings, films, or speeches? *
Comprehension

Which guidelines on writing short-answer responses is correct? * Response blanks should

be equal in length.

A portfolio is a form of assessment because like all forms of assessment, gathers information about
it ____. * pupil’s learning and
achievement.

Which of the following best defines assessment? * The process of collecting

information about student
learning and performance
to improve education.

Which is the most appropriate assessment task for the objective, Develop a three-circle
“Compare and contrast the three branches of government.” * Venn diagram on the
three branches of the
government.

What is wrong in the item, “Shakespeare was the world’s greatest C. The item is based on
playwright.”? * someone’s opinion, and
the word “greatest” is
subjective

What question is the main concern of formative assessment? * Are the students
achieving the intended
learning outcomes?

If the teacher decides to give 75 items in the exam, how many items will C. 7
she take from the topic addition of binomials? *

Which two tests are opposite of each other? * Power and speed tests

If your test items adequately sample the competencies listed in your content
course syllabus, then it can be said that your test possesses ________
validity. *
 THE TEACHER AND THE SCHOOL CURRICULUM

Which is NOT the role of a curriculum leader? providing licenses

When evaluating a curriculum, the following questions may be Who will evaluate the
considered, EXCEPT curriculum?

Which of the following is the foci of curriculum evaluation? Determining the merit and
worth of a program of
study

Which among the layers of curriculum planning enables planning of the The whole school
teaching and learning program for all year levels or bands and across
curriculum areas, including the learning areas and capabilities?
Planning and
This role of school head includes policymaking, revenue generation, development
curriculum design, school administration, and teacher management
Online and distance learning requires technology such as laptops and Redefinition
internet connections. How is the technology used in this kind of
learning? *
A teacher used Problem-based learning in his class. He gave a problem Brain-based Education
scenario, grouped the class, and asked the students to come up with
several solutions to the problem and later present their solutions. What is
the type of curriculum innovation used by the teacher?
Dr. Magracia intend to open a school with a curriculum that must be The curriculum should
primarily experienced-centered. Which of the following criteria must she emphasize the teaching of
NOT follow to ensure that the curriculum is that which she wants? facts and knowledge.

Mrs. Mateo, a Science teacher tries to enrich in the content of her lesson Correlated
by identifying related concepts in Math. What pattern of organizing
content/subject matter did she consider?
Mrs. Galang often makes use of experiential rather than the rote method in Child-centered
teaching; she is, thus, observed to provide ‘custom-made” activities for
her pupils. The curriculum pattern she apparently follows is that of
________________.
Maria is ready to enter a regular school so her parents decided to enroll Transition to school life
her in a transition program. What curriculum should be given to Maria?
Aside from the standards prescribed by the Department of Education, Vision and Mission of
where should a teacher anchor his daily lesson and enhancement DepEd
activities?
The following questions EXCEPT ONE may be considered when What is expected in the
evaluating a curriculum. conduct of curriculum
evaluation?

Tyler's curriculum development model begins with which of the School and teacher's
following? philosophy

Dr. Fernandez, the provincial hospital director, plans to attend a school Institutional
board meeting where a new high school science curriculum will be
discussed. Which level of curriculum is shown in this situation?
What trend in education, dramatically changed the world by introducing a Personal Computer
new social and economic lifestyle?
Administrators in School A are in the process of introducing curriculum one-time survey data
improvement. Which activity is NOT part of a continuous curriculum ? collection from students

Instead of having a product demonstration, a teacher opted to use a video Substitution

clips to teach the lesson. How did the teacher use technology?
Process evaluation is used if the intent of curriculum evaluation is to * Assess degree of
implementation

Mrs. Garcia would like to take a part in developing a subject -centered No, because it is the
curriculum because she believes that all subjects in this type of curriculum experience centered and
are geared towards the holistic development of the learner. Is her belief not the subject-centered
about the centered curriculum true? Why? curriculum that
emphasizes integration of
habits and skills in
learning the knowledge
component of a subject
area.

Teachers experience a working environment where all behave as learning community

professionals avoiding any forms of professional jealousy and insecurities.
What factor was considered in this situation?
Prioritize and set goals
Subject teachers design challenging learning goals that are differentiated
and aligned to the learning competencies of the subject. Which phase of
curriculum planning is this executed? *

Which among the processes in curriculum development is concerned with Evaluation

determining the merit and worth of either a program of study, field of
study or course of study taking into account the goals, purposes, and aims
of the curriculum? *
While having supper, Mrs. Garcia asks her two children what they learned Experiential
in school earlier that day. Which level of curriculum is shown in this
situation? *
Who among the following curricularists plan teaching and learning Subject Teacher
sequences, unit plans and/or lesson plans that are differentiated and
scaffolded to address the needs of all students?
The following EXCEPT ONE is regarded as change agents in curriculum Parents
change and innovation? *
Mrs. Padilla, the principal of Balingasa Elementary School, opted to use Broad fields
the curriculum that involves the integration of Social Studies, Music Arts
and P.E. on longer time blocks. This shows that the design pattern she
prefers is that of the _____________ curriculum. *
mentoring system
A curriculum leader assigns a more seasoned teacher as a model to a
neophyte one to help them become better. What system was set in place? *
Printing press
What propelled the 2nd revolution in education? *
Who among the curricularists is tasked to conduct planned activities for School Leader/School
the whole school, for professional development, generation of resources Principal
and linkages?
Which phase of curriculum planning are the following responsibilities Evaluate and diagnose
executed? I. Identify areas of the curriculum requiring further
development to support learning growth of all students. II. Reflect on the
effectiveness of teaching and learning in the curriculum area or year level
III. Assess students’ performance based on competencies using formative
and summative tools. *
gender and ethnicity
What variables are proven to bring diversity to the classroom? *
What should I get my
Selection of objectives as a major stage in the process of curriculum pupils to action?
development answers the question. *

Autonomous Learner
Christian schools in the Philippines are using the Accelerated Christian Model
Education (ACE) where students are provided with opportunities to be in
charge of their learning. What model of Gifted Education is ACE? *
One of the management tasks of a principal and is vital for the realization Instructional supervision
of support and quality improvement both for teacher and student
achievement. *
Atty. Bautista is involved in curriculum development. His concept of Curriculum develops
curriculum strongly leans on its being a cognitive process. Which of the skills in analyzing,
following statement specifically reflects this conception he holds? * deducing and speculating.

Instruction
If the “what” in teaching refers to curriculum, the “how” of it refers to
_______________. *

A school's curriculum committee conducts an evaluation of curriculum Improvement of materials

materials such as curriculum guide and lesson plans. What intent of
curriculum evaluation is involved? *
Which type of curriculum innovation addresses curriculum issues related Differentiated Curriculum
to gender sensitivity, cultural sensitivity, and other issues by providing an
inclusive learning environment?
What stage in curriculum development process determine the merit and Evaluation
worth of a particular curriculum from the time it was conceptualized,
planned, organized and eventually, implemented? *
The Kalayaan Elementary School uses a curriculum design that recognizes Spiral
the ability levels of its pupils. Thus, the content of the subject areas taught
across grade levels are so organized that the simplest concepts are taken
up in the early grades and the more difficult ones, in the higher levels.
This shows a widening and deepening sequence of similar concepts taught
through the elementary levels. Which curriculum design is this?
It is a clear learning result that institutions want students to demonstrate at Outcomes
the end of the significant learning experience and are actions and
performances that reflect learner competence. *
Which strategy will likely be used in an indigenous curriculum? Utilize community’s
cultural, material and
human resources

Every curriculum has this dimension. This is both unplanned and implicit Hidden curriculum
but its instructional effect are often evident in the students’ behavior,
values and dispositions. This dimension is referred to as
_______________
Transition to functional
Which program provides learning of life skills that allow the special life
learners to learn how to take care of themselves and develop some special
skills that they can use every day?
Recommend changes in
As stakeholder in the curriculum development, Ms. De Guzman, a district the curriculum.
supervisor and a member of the school board, has one of the following
primary roles. Which one is this? *
The following are roles of a subject teacher in developing and planning Regularly monitor the
curriculum, EXCEPT: * effectiveness of the
teaching and learning
program in meeting the
student learnings using
student assessment data
and collegiate reflective
processes.

What characterized the 4th revolution in education? Mobile learning

Which layer of curriculum planning encourages teachers to plan and Curriculum areas
document the big ideas that a curriculum area will contribute to a
student’s overall education over the course of their schooling? *

Standard-based
Before implementing a lesson, a teacher describes to his class what they curriculum
need to know, the thinking and process skills, attitudes, and values they
are expected to acquire. What curriculum innovation was introduced by
the teacher?

Facilitating Learner-Centered Teaching

After a lecture, Teacher Lea distributed index cards to her learners. She The muddiest point
instructed and encouraged her learners to write the points in the lesson
that they find confusing that needs further explanation. She gave the
learners two minutes before she asked them to submit the cards. What
technique did Teacher Lea use in this case? *
Which level of objective is different from the rest? * evaluating

The learners in a certain school complain about a new mathematics Pacing

teacher whom they claim to teach at a very fast rate. According to the
students, the teacher is more concerned about the amount of content she
covers in one session, but not on the learning of the students. The subject
head made an observation in the class, and has confirmed the validity of
the complaints. What is the problem with the new teacher’s lesson
delivery? *
The reason why teachers provide feedback is ______. to provide information to
the learners about the
correctness of their
performance

You thought the teacher will not see you as her back is turned toward the With-it-ness
chalk board. You started to ask some answers to your seatmate as softly
and secretly as you can. But all of the sudden, the teacher called your
attention. How do we call this classroom management and discipline
strategy? *
Debugging strategies are those used to correct comprehension and When the learning
performance errors. Which of these are debugging strategies? * strategy or technique I am
using fails, I try another
one.

Teacher divides his or her class into a number of five –or - six member, Jigsaw
heterogeneous study teams. Each member of each team is responsible for
learning a portion of the material assigned to the team. After the teams
have learned the material assigned to them, the teams split up, and
members of different teams meet to discuss the information they were
assigned to study. Students then return to their own teams and teach their
group members what they have learned from the other teams. *
Inductive lessons are
Inductive teaching is not often used because of which of the following time-consuming and
reasons? communication. * demanding.

What makes discovery learning different from inquiry learning? Discovery learning
follows an established
pattern of investigation,
while inquiry learning is
more flexible.

III, I, II, IV
Which correctly arranges the general principles of sequencing? I.
Concrete; II. Complex; III. Simple; IV. Abstract *
Advantages of deductive
Lessons are straight to the point and therefore saves much time. Sessions teaching
also lead to mastery as they provide more time for practice and
application. Which correctly describes these characteristics? *
What level of the effective domain do you demonstrate when you refuse to valuing
use plastic bags when buying small items from a nearby store? *
The Alternative Learning Systems and the Open High Schools System are non-formal education
________________ in the Philippines. programs

Which of the following classroom policy/ies is/are better stated? I. Please I and III
enter slowly. II. Please don’t run. III. Speak softly. IV. Do not make
noise. *
Concept learning
Which of the following strategies are associated with indirect instruction?

Web-enhanced learning
Which of the following is different from the others? (Odd-one-out) *
Numbered heads together
The teacher divides the class into teams of three to five students. Students
in each team number off, so each member on a team has his or her own
number between1 to 5. The teacher asks students a question. Team
member, in small groups, figure out the answer and makes sure all team
members know the answer. The teacher then will call out a number.
Students from each team with that number will provide answers to the
whole class. *
How is the element of time different in a learner-centered (LCT) and In TCT, time is used
teacher-centered teaching (TCT)? efficiently and
preparation time is
minimal.

All of the following are functions of probing questions EXCEPT: To involve and encourage
students to participate
next time.

Which of the following questioning techniques are especially beneficial to Redirecting

non-volunteers? *
Make the classroom
One of the learner-centered principles states that “Learning is influenced environment nurturing to
by environmental factor, including culture, technology, and instructional have significant impacts
practices.” How should teachers respond to this principle appropriately? * on student learning.

Members of a cooperative learning group needs to make balanced Equal participation

contributions to the team’s output. What do we call this characteristics of
cooperative learning? *
student engagement,
Which of the following correctly completes the statement: Classroom disruptive behaviors,
management increases _____, decreases _____, and makes good use of instructional time
_____. *
incentive, reward
A promise of a perfect score in the exam as a consequence of joining a
competition is a _____ to Ben. Actually receiving a perfect score is a
______ to him. *
Which of the following instructional objectives are written as learning II and IV only
objectives? I. To demonstrate to the students how to use a caliper. II.
Students describe the correct procedures in using a caliper. III. To teach
the fourth grade learners about asexual reproduction. IV. Grade four
learners describe asexual reproduction in terms of the offspring
produced. *
Which of the following is an empirical question? Use the Phytagorean
theorem to find the
measure of angle C

What event of instruction is demonstrated by a teacher when he/she uses Use concrete examples
a balloon model to explain the mechanism of breathing in humans?

Which of the following includes all others in the list? small-group discussion

Daydreaming is a common misbehavior associated with which Visual/Spatial

intelligence? *
Inculcator
Mr. Reyes’ main goal in teaching is to transmit academic content
knowledge to his students. He makes sure that all his students are able to
master the competencies and skills that his subject area requires. To
accomplish his goal, he gives a lot of in-class drills, and even provides
practice exercises as homework. From these descriptions, what
perspective on the role of teachers is exemplified by Mr. Reyes? Teacher
as a/an ______. *
Which teaching technique or strategy is most associated with Socratic method
questioning?

Which of these situations support or promote student motivation? * The teacher uses four
ways to teach
multiplication: “magic
multipliers,” sing-along
multiplication facts,
whole-class flash card
review, “Around-the-
Word” game.

preventive discipline and

Which two ideas of classroom management and discipline are most instructional approach
similar in approach? *
The remaining number of
Which of the following correctly explains the influence of time on teacher meetings before final
planning? * examinations determine
how teachers plan lessons.

One way of explaining is through definitions. Which of the following is a A polygon with three
definition for triangles? sides and three angles.

Which correctly relates direct and indirect instruction with the two modes I and IV
of lesson presentation? I. Direct instruction is associated with deductive
teaching II. Direct instruction is associated with inductive teaching III.
Indirect instruction is associated with deductive teaching IV. Indirect
instruction is associated with inductive teaching
The successful learner can link new information with existing knowledge Principle 3 – The
in meaningful ways. Unless new knowledge become integrated with the Construction of
learner’s prior knowledge and understanding, this new knowledge remains Knowledge
isolated. What learner-centered psychological principle is this? *
Both I and II are true.
Read and evaluate the following sentences: I. Field-dependent learners are
able to separate information from its context or background II. Field-
independent learners like to work with others and take a global approach
to learning. Which correctly describes the statements above? *
Adapting instruction for
Teacher Ana gives the students several options on how they demonstrate individual needs
their understanding. They are to show their competence through either
songs, debates, role plays, posters, or infographics. Even in her teaching,
Teacher Ana varies her use of teaching media, from audio, to visuals, to a
combination of both. Which domain of teacher expertise does Teacher
Ana manifest? *
Which of the following manners of praise is least helpful/effective? * Giving praise that is
global and general.

Which graphic organizer is best used when you compare two ideas? * a Venn diagram

Unitization and automaticity are the goals of which of the following? * independent practice

To compare a democratic
Which behaviors are written in measurable, observable terms? * and a communist
government.

A learner in the responding level of the affective domain is ______ * willing to listen to some
message and point.

Parallelograms
Which of the following lessons can be best taught using concept
teaching? *
Which behavioural stem is LEAST used in writing objectives in the judge
psychomotor domain? *
Designing, constructing, generating, and producing are all components of synthesis
what cognitive level? *
Which of the following lessons are best taught using indirect methods? * What colors of light best
promote plant growth?

A teacher sent a constantly misbehaving pupil out of the classroom. The Time-out
pupil was asked to stay in a corridor a few meters away from the
classroom, without gadgets to play on, nor pens and papers to scribble on.
What form of discipline did the teacher implement? *
content analysis
Which of the following includes all others in the list? *
attitudes, beliefs, values
All of the following are domains of psychomotor objectives but NOT and value systems.
_____ *
IV, II, I, III
Which correctly arranges the proper steps in lesson planning? I. Preparing
and organizing learning activities II. Specifying learning objectives III.
Preparing assessments IV. Selecting topics *
Which form of cooperative learning is described in the following: The Think-pair-share,
teacher asks a question or introduces an issue, and students think alone
about the answer issue for a minute or two. Students pair off and discuss
what they’ve been thinking about. This event may last for 3 to 5 minutes.
The pairs will then share their answers and ideas with the whole class. *
Instructional alignment is a concept which ensures the match among Objectives, teaching
which of the following? * procedures, and
assessments

Which of the following content type-presentation procedures is correctly Procedural knowledge –

matched? * task analysis

Which of the following topics or content is best taught using task Earthquake drill
analysis? *
Which of the following is a convergent question? * Where in the Philippines
do we find tarsiers?

If a teacher needs to be
In a well-run (positive) learning environment, ______________. angry, it is directed to the
behavior, not to the
student

Which statement falls under metacognitive regulation, the ability to I ask help from others if I
manage one’s own thinking processes? * don’t understand what I
am learning.

synthesis
Which level in the cognitive domain requires students to create a unique,
original product that may be in verbal or may be a physical object? *

Technology for Teaching and Learning

The direct purposeful experiences at the bottom of Edgar Dale's Cone of actual or concrete
Experience implies that * examples must primarily
be provided for learners
You show the learners a short movie clip which demonstrates the practice Presenting stimulus
of "Stop, Drop and Roll" if clothing catches fire. You are: * material to the learners
After Mr. Rivas planned his lesson, he found out that the materials at Modify the available
hand do not match the lesson objectives. Which is the best thing that he materials
can do? *

Teacher Ashly wanted to present instructional materials to her class. Real objects
What should be presented first if she wanted to do it in a logical
presentation?
Which set of skills best enhance Learning and Innovation skills Creativity, Collaboration,
Communication, Critical
thinking
Which of the following statements has a very limited definition of It refers to the computers
educational technology? * used for teaching and
learning.
Teacher B is a new teacher. She wants to discuss the lesson about tree Nature table
planting. What is the BEST instructional material that she should use?

Print, audio-visual
Which of these technologies used in the classroom are arranged from the materials, computers and
most symbolic to multisensory? * realia
Copyright
You just made a self-help booklet on using innovative technologies for
teaching and learning. What should you file to protect your work? *

In Instructional System, how will a teacher determine if the outcomes set Provide assessment
are achieved? strategies

A teacher gave a group project to his class. Since Ariel is a new student, he is quite shy with his
groupmates. He however, tried his best to adjust to his new situation and showed willingness to try
something different. What 21st century skill did Ariel exhibit? Flexibility

Which group of technologies has the highest degree of concreteness? *Realia and computer

A teacher gave a Problem-based lesson to his class. Students need to find solutions to an existing
problem in the community by reasoning effectively, using systems thinking, make judgment and
decisions. What 21st century skill is being developed in the students?
Creative thinking

As explained in the Community of Inquiry Model, why should students be engaged in a purposeful
critical discourse and reflection? *
to construct personal meaning and confirm mutual understanding

Which of the following categories of Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) will you use in your class if
your objective is to increase proficiency in a newly learned skill or refresh an existing one? *Drill and
practice
After checking the e-portfolio of your class, you discussed with them positive points you observed and
suggested how else they can improve. You are: *Providing feedback

Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience was arranged according to degree of abstraction. This means that as
we *go farther from the bottom the more abstract the experience

Which is a series of three or four rectangular boards which are joined together along the sides by hinges
so that they can be easily folded up and carried? Zigzag board

Ms. Dizon, a computer teacher demonstrates understanding of local and global issues and exhibits
ethical and legal use of information and communications technology tools. Which is true about
her? *She promotes and models digital citizenship and responsibility.

Mr. Go employs student-centered instruction as the learners create their digital portfolios in his
computer class. What could be developed among them through this approach? *
Construction of knowledge and information exchange

Through a video clip, a teacher presented the different theories of learning and examples of each. How
was the technology used in the classroom? *
Technology was used as a source and presenter of knowledge

Which of these is a minor infraction in the use of digital facility?

Unauthorized taking of pictures or images with mobile phone camera

A class was asked to create original and unique instructional materials to be used for instruction. After
using a wide range of idea creation techniques, the students were able to come up with their new
inventions. What 21st century skill is being developed in the students?

Learning and Innovation skill

Mae has seen an instructional material in YouTube, she adopted the concept, improved it by adding
new features and used it in teaching. What 21st century skill did Mae exhibit? Innovation skill

A friend would like to ask for your email password, because your email address was used for an urgent
matter. As a rule in privacy, what action will you take? I. Voluntary give my password to my friend. II.
Deny the request of my friend even if its is urgent. III. Open my email by myself and print the email
that is addressed to my friendIII only

Teacher Jay met his class to discuss the basic concepts of the lesson. The next meeting, he asked his
class to use Google classroom for interaction and discussion of additional concepts. What mode of
instruction did teacher Jay utilized? *Blended learning

Which set of skills best enhances Life and Career skills?

Flexibility, Adaptability, Cross-cultural, Productivity

The assertion that communication skills becomes more important due to skill mobilization and
migration implies that it

aids in dealing with people from different background

When a structured course or learning experience is delivered electronically, it is called *

e-learning

Ms. Gomez is planning to integrate technology in her Mathematics class. What would be the logical
steps in doing this? I. Set the objectives II. Analyze the learners III. Evaluate the performance of the
students IV. Utilize the materials with showmanship *II, I, IV, III

What does it mean to take initiative?

To act or take charge of something before others do

When computers and hardware are interconnected and allows sharing of resources and information, it is
called *networking

Teacher Olive presented real samples of rocks in her General Science class. What principle did she
apply? *Authenticity

Which is NOT TRUE about e-safety in the use of digital technology?

Restricts the use of digital technology

How can a teacher use technology to help students regulate their behavior through control and
reinforcement as explained in the Social Cognitive Theory? *

by providing collaborative activities for greater interaction with people and the environment

In what domain of the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (PPST) gives emphasis on the
use of ICT? *Curriculum and Planning

Blocking or filtering information for others to use is a violation of what right? *

Freedom of expression

Why is ICT Policy necessary for teaching and learning? *

It provides a roadmap in education where ICT is utilized

The ultimate aim of education according to the Social Activism Theory is social consciousness. What
experience will help achieve the aim? *by simulating current events

Which of the following activity is best to do if a teacher wanted to know how well the students
understood the lesson about "Beauty and the Beast"?Role-play

Which technology tool can be use to communicate synchronously with students? *

Teleconferencing

In you topic on Risk Reduction, you present pictures of a fireman, a fire engine, and a burning house.
You also have the sound of a siren playing in the background. You are trying to: *
Gain the attention of the learners

It refers to the art and craft of responding to the needs of teachers and students in matters of instruction
and learning. *Educational Technology

Which risk in the use of ICT calls for a need to establish policies and rules for e-safety? I. Prolonged
exposure to online technologies, particularly at an early age. II. Cyberbullying in all forms. III.
Lifestyle websites like self-harms and suicide sites, and hate sites I, II, and III

Which program paves the way for the recommendation of other programs that have applications to
teaching and learning in education? *ICT4E

Which refers to computer programs like databases, spreadsheets, word processing and presentations to
create products efficiently? *Productivity Application

In what career stage are teachers expected to have gained qualifications to enter the teaching
profession and needs support of a more experienced colleagues? *Beginner

Which of the following may be used in teaching to address the needs of auditory learners? *
Podcast

When is distance education as effective as the traditional instruction? *

When the method, technologist and assessment used are appropriate to the required competencies.

Professor Bansiong is thinking of an online learning approach by which content provides links to
information at other locations and serves as a focal point for a distance education experience. Which of
the following should he use? *

Web-based instruction

FTC 116 The Teacher and Community, the School Culture and Organizational Leadership
Which of the following phrases describes what a functionalist theorist believes? *
asking students to work in group

There will be no school without them. They transform the school community into a group of engaged
learners. *Teacher

What is community relations? *

A function on all levels of a school system, established aa program to improve student acahievement
nd build public support.

Who is not a member of the school community? *Mayor

Based on the lesson, which among the choices is not an agent of socialization? *pets

Which of the following steps in creating a community relations campaign with in a school will ensure
that there is no violations of student privacy? *
Check that publicly released information is compliant with FERPA

This agent of socialization helps prepare children to take a role beyond the family. *Society

An elementary school works with a community ark to develop and offer a fun family sports program,
with the goal of promoting health and wellness outside of the regular school year. This is an example of
which of the following? *Collaborative program

This is the community that taught schools to teach discipline and nationalism. *Greek

This is a large social group sharing the same geographical or social territory. *Society

This is the similarity of the Spanish, American, and Japanese contribution to education. *
Formal Education

The best way of communicating with your public is *

Monthly newsletter from the principal

Businesses that supports community improvements are demonstrating which of the following? *
Community involvement

A society in which people from different societies blend together into a single mass. *
Melting pot

This is the engagement with learners to enable their understanding and application of knowledge,
concepts and processes. *teaching

Which is an example of a collaborative work between school and community? *

Parent-Teacher Association

Which statement best shows a collaborative relationship between community and school? *
All of the above

Which statement shows the importance of the study of literacy? *All of the above

Which is an example of a collaborative work between school and community? *

Brigade eskwela

Which are the four contemporary perspective on literacy? *

Conventional, functional, cultural, and critical

What is not part of the present education system in the Philippines? *Basic Education

Which of the following school staff members is most likely to be qualified to manage a community
relations program in a school? *
An administrator with journalism or public relations experience.

This is the era where information wasn’t written but was passed on to preserve culture for
generations. *Primitive
Which is not a benefit of a harmonious school-community relationship? *
The school is nice place for government officials to campaign.

Which statement shows a social class influencing literacy? *

Wealthier people have more access to more forms of education.

Which of the following steps in creating a community relations campaign with a school will help
identify those community members who may be willing to participate in engaging in community
involvement with the school? *
Check that publicly released information is compliant with FERPA

Which statement best speaks of the benefit of a favorable partnership between the school and the
community? *wholesome climate for mutual gains and betterment.

Conflict theorists see IQ tests as being biased. Why? *

They are scored in a way that is subject to human error.

This is defined as the act of judging the amount of learning that took place as a result of learning and
teaching. *assessment

Based on the lesson, which among the choices separates societies? *geographic distance

This is an agent of socialization which makes a huge impact to children due to parents. *
Society

The race which organized the body of civil law which became the basis of the legal systems in many
countries including the Philippines. *Roman

A technology company donates laptop a to a local school that is launching an after-school program for
students. This is an example of which of the following? *In-kind giving

This is the process by which people learn the characteristics of their group. *Socialization

What pattern of interaction gives a picture of the minority group adopting the culture of the majority
group? *Acculturation

Which of the following statements describe what the conflict theorists believe? *
Ms. Palen is an English teacher. She requires her students to encode their homework. So her students
who do not have any computer at home have to visit a computer shop.

It refers to the totality of experiences that occur within the institution called the school, not all which
are educational. *schooling

This is a plan intended for learning including the content, experiences and resources. *
curriculum

Which of the following is not a manifest function of education *Cultural innovation

It refers to the beliefs, value systems, and understandings of social groups. *ideology

Which of the following statements describes what the conflict theory believes? *
Conflict theorists sort students to challenge gifted students.

Which statement best describes a solution when difficulties in school are observed? *
Conduct a dialogue wherein parents may be invited at the school or the teachers visiting the students’
home.

They are critical components of the school community. They try their best to provide a balanced family
life and ideal conditions at home to help support learning *
Teacher

Which of the following statements describes a fair symbolic interaction? *

Teacher A tells his student that his student is bright because his grades are high.

This term means pluralistic society-a society composed of many groups of people who belong to other
societies. *Pluralism

The community power group that has no central power and the power is diffused among various
members of the community. *
Puralist model

What is the best definition of hegemony in the study of hegemony theory? *

All of the Above

Which statement shows a primitive way of education? *

Juan is participating in the ritual practices to please the gods.

What term describes the assignment of students to specific education programs and classes on the basis
of test scores, previous grades, or perceieved ability? *Hidden curriculum

Based on the lesson, which among the choices is not a core value shared in a pluralistic
society? *freedom

PCK 136 Building and Enhancing New Literacies across the Curriculum

1. The following concepts refer to the implications of 21st century education for teachers EXCEPT one.
Which is the exception? *
Teachers must be consistent in how they teach.

2. The new breed of teachers takes advantage of technology that enables them to understand, integrate
create, communicate and compute printed and written materials. Which best describe the 21st century
teacher? *Multiliterate

3. The following are contexts and perspectives of 21st century education as a paradigm shift from that
of the 20th century, EXCEPT one. Which one is the exception? *
Technology and multimedia-driven
4. The lesson presented in class must be selected and designed to respond to the learner's life survival
today and his career preparation in the future. This implies which critical attribute of 21st Century
education? *
Relevant and Real World

5. In the context of 21st Century education, the teachers and the learners are branded as digital
immigrants and digital natives, respectively. How will you differentiate them in terms of aspects? *
Manner of response: The teachers tend to reflect, while the learners usually react.

6. The design of tracks and strand in the senior high school curriculum that stresses exit competencies
to be attained by every K to 12 completer strongly adheres to which 21st century skill category? *Life
and career

7. If I intend my students to attain this competency: "effectively analyze and evaluate evidence,
arguments, claims and beliefs" (Critical, Thinking and Problem Solving), which teaching strategy
should I need to employ? I. Socio-drama: The students will present a scene that portrays a current
social issue. II. Dilemma: The students will examine and resolve a given dilemma and report to class
their propositions. III. Jury trial : The teacher will lay down an issue and two students will act as
defense lawyers who will weigh the two sides of it. IV. Parliamentary procedure: The students will be
given an issue in which they will express their thoughts using parliamentary procedures. *II, III and IV

8. Which is the most recommended mode of instructional delivery today that addresses gaps on
distance to increase learning opportunities? *Blended Learning

9. Which is the most appropriate assessment technique for this given learning outcome: "Solve
problems in both conventional and innovative ways as a 21st Century skill." *
Students will make research capstone on developing a system that would reduce traffic along Km.5,
LTB intersection.

10. To attain the 21st Century skills among learners, the following are relevant approaches and
prospects that schools should impose. If you arrange the following approaches based on effectiveness,
in terms of developing 21st Century skills, which one comes last? *
Providing them information on direct instruction principles and perspectives.

11. In celebration of Scimatech Month dubbed as "Exploring Wonders of Scimatech in the Modern
World", the science, math and computer technology areas converged and culminated with an
integrative activity. This is a clear example of which type of curriculum integration? *
Theme-based

12. Prof. Miranda incorporates current issues on economic crises, government expenditures and
currency deflation in teaching business analysis in his ABM class. Which integration model does he
exemplify? *Transdisciplinary

13. Research shows a very high correlation between students mathematical problem comprehension and
their computational skill. Therefore, a K to 12 teacher should
employ__________________________. *interdisciplinary approach

14. In discussion a lesson on procedural knowledge in his English class, Mr. Vidal invited Ms. Quiroz,
who is a Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) teacher. The former tackled on the skills that
students need to develop the topic while the latter helped in laying down the process of baking a cake
as a springboard in the given topic. Manifested in this given integration is ____________ teaching
strategy. * Team

15. How can values be effectively integrated in a highly cognitive and academic discipline like
Mathematics? *
Cite practical samples and actual situations in the given problems, life application of math concepts
and then, draw the implied values.

16. Which of the following learning outcomes best reflects an integration of multicultural and global
literacies? *
Demonstrate care, respect and acceptance of classmates belonging to indigenous group

17. Which of the following is directly a contrast of the concept of multiculturalism? *

A teacher who ignores students who cannot understanding the lesson

18. In discussing a lesson on international conflict, Teacher E class the Scarborough Shoal dispute
between China and Philippines and its economics implications to the region, the national security and
foreign relations. In this case, which dimension of global competence is being addressed? *Examine
local, global and international issues

19. Schools have become open to the idea of borderless global society. Which among the following
educational practices support the multicultural perspective towards globalization? I. Cultural Exchange
Program II. International School Partnership III. United Nations Celebration IV. International
Conference on Peace Talks Students and Teachers *
I, II, III and IV

20. Which traditional paper-and-pen test can assess multicultural skills? *

Essay. How can we show respect for diversity? Cite a personal experience that brought you to an
instance of conflicts due to differences and elaborate how you managed the incident and processed
respect

21. How can a teacher best model social literacy in class? *

Showing love, care and concern to the learners while considering them as her children

22. The class of Miss Aguilar enjoyed the interactive discussion of an interesting topic that caused
overtime which delayed the next class with Mrs. Zarzuela. What best attributes from the two teachers
must prevail in this situation to avoid unhealthy confrontation and relational conflict? *Apology:
Understanding
23. As teachers, there are times that we are confronted with uncertainties, pressed with issues, and
struck by prejudice in the practice of the profession. Which people skill do we need to imbibe and
sustain all the time to avoid ending up in frustration and disappointment ? *
Being socially assertive

24. According to reports, a great number of students are being diagnosed to have suicidal tendencies
brought about by peer pressure, stress, home struggles, environmental contexts and media influence. As
this impact the school, how can this be resolved? *
Strong counseling program

25. Which is the best strategies for bullying reduction in school? *

Create more student-involved activities to divert students attention.

26. If you will employ song analysis as a teaching strategy and you would like to look for an old time
folk music, which media tool will you utilize? *Spotify

27. Media is a two-process -- the information provider and the receiver. Both have corresponding
responsibilities, such as: "Think before you click" and "Assess before you access". In this case, which
dimension of media literacy is being shown? *Critical literacy

28. Which of the following teaching strategies best demonstrates the use of media tools to respond to
the demands of 21st century education in the classroom? *

Utillize Google classroom in performing blended learning in an out-of-class setting.

29. Which form of media is becoming popular and practical because of the the interest it brings to the
pubic while generating income from the obtained number of views on the videos uploaded
online? *Youtube

30. With the "new normal", which learning material can be best utilized in discussing a lesson on "
Philippine Tourist Destinations" in Social Studies class? *
Tourism documentary video footage played from Youtube

31. Surveys reveal that some teachers face their retirement without savings at hand which usually bring
them to worse poverty scenario. What are are the reasons behind this? I. Culture of extended family
dependency II. Lack of priority on retirement preparation during earning career years III. Strong
passion and value for the teaching profession IV. Lack of value on their career effort and
remunerations *I and II only

32. Who among the following would be mostly target victims of financial scammers? *
The financially illiterate

33. Which of the following strategies can teachers LEAST consider in preparing for their
retirement? *Frequent trips with grabbed promo fares and freebies

34. According to previous researches, teacher go into unreasonable debts and loans which eventually
lead them to payables and unnecessarily leading to surrender their ATM cards. Which financial factor
is considered the least to affect this practice and its results? *
Compensation and fringe benefits

35. Why are people victimized by financial scams that end up to the loss of properties, investments and
savings, and even to ruining their lives? *
They desire for easy and quick money

36. If you plan to produce a digital tool as learning as a learning material, which of the following
aspects will you consider first? *
Validity, relevance and appropriateness

37. To avoid risks and consequences brought about by technology in the use of social media, which
ethical principle is the most important and which encompasses other principles? *
Think before you click
38. which of the following instructional strategies can be used effectively in presenting lessons on
cyberbullying and cybercrime? *
Analyze related cases guided by legal provisions to be presented in class using jury trial technique

39. When you receive a suspicious e-mail asking you to withdraw big amount from a prestigious bank
upon winning the grand prize in an automated raffle draw which you know you have not participated
in, what would be your first and immediate move? *
Ignore the email, do not open and delete it right away

40. When researching data from the internet, which of the following reminders should be taken into
account to avoid complications, risks and negative consequences? I. Choose creditable and reputable
sources of data that you need II. Apply proper citation of the source/reference III. Rephrase statements
while retaining its original concept and meaning IV. Include pictures and graphics to be downloaded,
copied and pasted in the report. *I, II and III

41. Which is the best strategy in integrating ecoliteracy in the curriculum through powerful
instruction? *
Conducting an action plan for the scheduled nature protection project.

42.Maxwell Integrated Academy provides two boxes in each office and the faculty room to segregate
used papers: a green box marked "Reusable" and the red box "Disposable". Reusable papers are
intended for memos and announcement while proceeds of selling the disposable papers are given to
charities and student scholars. Upon evaluating this move, it was found out that this practice has
contributed to school's cost saving, environmental care and social responsibility concerns. What is this
program called? *5's in Action

43. Which of the following initiatives describe a Dark Green School program? I. The School Provides a
backyard where pupils plant different fruits and vegetables seedlings and harvest them every end of the
month. II. The school imposes a "No Smoking" campus. III. The school keeps a clean and green
campus, thus, janitors collect all garbage and burn them in an intended place every afternoon. IV. The
school invest on a seawage Treatment Plant (STP) that filters water from septic tanks, sinks and
lavoratories for recycling and reusing purposes. *
I, II and IV

44. The following are schools policies that would help and contribute to environmental protection but
without compromising data privacy ethics, except one. Which one is it? *
Make use of recycled students records and test papers in disseminating memos and posting of
announcement.

45. The advocacy of the late Gina Lopez on environmental care and protection cannot be easily deleted
in the hearts and minds of her followers because of her infinite and undying relatives, such as the
restoration of Pasig River, rehabilitation of La Mesa Dam, The Cleaning id Seawage Systems, Anti-
Mining, etc. This advocacy indicates which environmental principle of nature? *All forms of life are
important

46. Philosophically, aesthetics is viewed as the nature and the value of the arts and the responses to
natural objects that find expression in the language of the beautiful and the ugly . What does this
imply? I. Beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder. II. Positivity and negativity are just in the mind; you
are what you think of your self and what you would want to become. III. The way we perceived others
is influenced by our self-behavior and attitude toward them. IV. We are who we are and no one can can
conquer nor take control of our beliefs, neither change our ways and systems thinking. *I, II and III

47. The concept of aesthetics draws the line of beauty and taste and concerns the nature of art are
interpreted and evaluated. How can this be best attuned with the practice of creative artworks? *
Have the works done and displayed in an exhibit for other students to appreciate and evaluate

48. How can a student manifest signs of emotional attributes, such as anxiety depression and suicidal
tendency in the Arts and Literature class? I. Life's narratives and untold stories. II. Visual output and
symbolic figures. III. Reflection journal IV. Art expression and literacy work of various kinds *I, II, III
and IV

49. How can we re-discover and enhance the creativity of students at its best? *
Let them make an artwork out of their emotional and behavioral expression using the kinds of media
they prefer.

50. Which of the following activities illustrate demonstrative eye-hand coordination? I. Computer
games. II. Operating the microscope III. Dance steps to the tune of "Rumba". IV. Watching favorite
film in a cinema *I, II and III

Prof Ed: FTC 110 The Teaching Profession

Can a teacher go on a study leave for two years? *
Yes, provided given permit by the Secretary of Education

In all the ASEAN members countries, which level of schooling is free and compulsory? *
Primary level

In the Philippines there was no teacher preparation since the Spanish regime. Is the statement
CORRECT? *No

How can teacher be a facilitator of learning? *

By providing a conducive learning atmosphere

For a professional teacher to live with dignity all places at all times, which should be his/her principles
of personal behavior? 1. Self-respect 2. Self-discipline 3. Charity 4. Sincerity *
1 and 2

According to the Global Teacher Status Index, from what country have the teachers greatest respect
from students? *China

How can a teacher show respect for the community customs and traditions? *
Study and strive to understand local customs and traditions.
Why is a teacher prohibited from direct business transactions involving textbooks and school
supplies? *

Possibility of exerting influence for his/her own business interest

How should a professional teacher respond to unfair criticism raised by parents? *

Listen to the criticism but discourage it

On what condition can a professional teacher engage in business? *

Income generation is legitimate

To be nationally and internationally competitive, in which should a teacher participate according to

Article IV of the Code of Ethics? *
Continuing Professional Education

Which among these are elements of a profession like teaching? I. Long years of profession education II.
Passing the competency-based examination to obtain a diploma from TESDA III. Continuing
Professional Development IV. Adherence to a Code of Ethics for the professional group. *II, III and IV

Which country, according to the Global Teacher Status Index, gives the highest salary to
teachers? *Singapore
Which of the Pillars of Learning is being described by the phrase "unity in diversity" *
Learning to live together

The PPST are teacher standards which have to be mastered only by Beginning Teacher. This statement
is __________. *False

If teaching is considered as your mission, which applies/apply? 1. You will be faithful to teaching no
matter what. 2. You will teach for recognition of efforts. 3. You will be faithful to your mission and
you want to succeed. *1 and 3

Why is CPD necessary for professional teachers? 1. To continuously improve their professional and
personal competence. 2. To be at par with other professionals. 3. To abide by the CPA Act of 2016 *1,
2 and 3

According to Article IX of the Code of Ethics, who should serve as guide of the professional teacher's
destiny and those of men on nations? *Almighty God

What is the maximum number of teaching hours for teachers? *6

Which statement is TRUE of society's demand from the professional teacher? *

Effective teaching is the primary duty of the professional teacher

Henry Adams said: "A Teacher affects eternity; no one knows where his influence stops." What does
this quotation imply? *
A teacher has power to influence generations.

The new global landscape of the 21st century shows the following EXCEPT one. Which one is
not? *Learners are attuned to rote memorization
In the Philippines, teacher quality is defined by___________. *PPST, 2017

The school was preparing for a national choral competition. What should be the response of the
teaching community? *
All teachers should cooperate with and support the Music teachers in whatever way.

Appointments, promotion and transfer of professional teachers are done only on the basis of_____ and
______ of the_______. *
merit-need-interest of the service

I am a progressivist. For teaching in the affective domain, which will form part of my philosophy of
education? *
I will engage my classes in values clarification

Did teacher preparation in the Philippines begin with 4 years? *No

As a professional teacher, you shall manifest genuine_____ and _______ in teaching as a ___________
calling. *
enthusiasm--pride--noble

Which competences are professional teachers expected to demonstrate? 1. Personal 2. Professional 3.

Scientific 4. Psychological *1 and 2

How, in the performance of her/his duty, can a professional teacher support the state? *

Instill nationalism in learners.

Which is/are True of a professional? *

Completed college/university degree

Can a professional teacher take the initiative to organize community activity for community
development? *
Yes, as a professional teacher he is a community leader

As a future teacher, one should be mindful that the learners in the 21st century are characterized
be_________. *
No correct answers

Which is the ultimate competency that a baccalaureate degree holder including a teacher education
graduate should demonstrate? *Independence

Which statement on academic freedom is CORRECT? *

A teacher's academic freedom is limited.

A teacher who has learned and practiced the 21st century skills can be described best
as_________. *qualified teacher
Willian Garr said: " People who introduce themselves with the shame remark that they are "just
teacher" gives me despair in my heart." Based on this quote, how does Willian Garr want teachers to
behave? * Look everyone squarely in the eye and say "I am a teacher!"
The Filipino teacher is a professional. What is/are expected of her/him? 1. Technically competent 2.
Highly ethical and moral 3. Has superior IQ 4. Popular among learners. *
1 and 2

Which country issues a teacher's license through a regulating bodty? *Philippines

To which does global village refer? *

All the countries abroad including your own

Which is the first legal Document that professionalized teaching in the Philippines? *PD 1006

Who is excluded in the definition of professional teacher in the Code of ethics? *The Librarian

Which statement/s on CPD is/are CORRECT? 1. A professional teacher may earn CPD units through
self-directed learning. 2. One mode of CPD is through productive scholarship. 3. All credit units earned
by a professional shall be accumulated and transferred in accordance with the pathways of equivalence
of the PQF. *1, 2 and 3

Is it right to support a school's policy even if you do not personally agree? * Yes

Private school teachers are also required of a professional license. Is this statement TRUE? *
Yes, It is true

Teaching is a vocation. What does this mean? 1. teaching is a calling to serve. 2. Everyone is called to
teach. 3. The response to the call to teach is a must. *1 only

Does the Code of Ethics for professional Teachers allow teacher to accept remuneration for the
students which tutor teachers rightly deserve? *
No, except for what is authorized for such service.

What do the CFT, SEA, PQF and PPST assure the stakeholders of? *Teacher quality

Which set of core values should a Filipino teacher possess first to become a glocal teacher *
Cultural and historical rootedness and nationalism

Which teaching methodology statement should I formulate if I cling to the progressivist philosophy of
education? *
I will make students learn by doing; less teacher talk, more student talk.

How is professionalism manifested in this case: a parent complains to a teacher for her son's failing
grade? *
Objectively shows how the failing grade came about and assures the parent that the son is given all the
academic help he needs.

Which statement is NOT TRUE about a professional teacher of the 21st century? *
Disregard of cultural diversity and a focus on the 21st century skills is the ultimate goal of globalized
education.

What should be the first and foremost concern of the professional teacher? *

The interest and welfare of the learners

To be ready to teach in the 21st century, a teacher should develop life and career skills which should
also be nurtured among the learners. Which of these career skills enables a person to quickly respond to
the changes in the modern times? *Flexibility and adaptability

When Roland Robertson started to use the phrase "think local, act global" he meant that_______. *
Even if you will be teaching in your hometown , your competence is world class.

The concept of globalization came about in recent years because the world has become borderless
primarily due to: * advances in technology

Does the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers prohibit a teacher and students to fall in love each
other? *
No, but teachers shall exercise utmost professional discretion to avoid preferential treatment of the
learner.

The teacher who spends more than what is earned, thus becoming vulnerable to loan sharks,
lacks_________. * financial literacy

What is the professional obligation of one leaving a position? *

Pass on organized records to successor to carry on the work.

Student reported to you about a teacher who has made it a habit of collecting money for quizzes that
were never mimeographed or photocopied- the very reason for money collection. What is ethical for
you to do? *
Talk to the teacher concerned and correct his unethical conduct.

PROF ED – FOUNDATION OF SPED 2

Which of the following is not included as part of Inclusive curriculum under RA 10533? *Alternative
Learning System

Teacher Val wishes to use positive reinforcement to address the frequent out-of-seat behavior of a
junior high school student with ADHD. Which of the following teacher actions would best serve this
purpose? *

Smiling at the student when he is working at his desk.

Which of the following may characterize social emotional problems? *

Hyperactivity, distractible, social imperceptions

Teacher Honey used simulation to teach intellectually challenged students. She required her students to
simulate how to cook egg. This approach is called________. * Experiential Learning
William suffered a severe head injury when he was hit by a car while riding his bicycle. He was not
wearing the bicycle helmet that his dad has purchased for him. As a result of that injury, William has
chronic problems affecting his achievement at school, his behavior, and his social skills. This injury is
referred to as _________. *

traumatic brain injury

Which of the following high school students with disabilities is likely to have the greatest difficulty
with reading comprehension? *

A student with a language impairment who has good social communication skills but significant
deficits in the areas of morphology, syntax, and semantics.

Which of the following laws made it mandatory for schools to provide education for ALL students and
could no longer deny children a public education based solely on the fact that they had a
disability. *IDEA

Teacher Liza handles at least two students with speech defect in his regular class. Which of the
following technique should she used? *Both B and C

Low-birthweight babies born near the due date but weighing substantially less than they should
________________. * are classified as preterm.

James, a 7 year old boy cannot maintain eye contact and repeats exactly what was said to him
(echolalic). This indicates that John is a child with a/an______. *autism

An eleventh-grade student with dyslexia has received intensive reading interventions and is making
good progress toward achieving some grade level goals. However, she continues to be uninterested and
unmotivated to read voluntarily and therefore has limited exposure to quality adolescent fiction and
grade-level vocabulary. Which of the following strategies is likely to be most effective in addressing
the student’s demonstrated needs? *
Partnering her with peer who is an advanced research to complete reading assignments.

Teacher Len observed that one of her students cannot read, if he is seated near the blackboard. The
teacher then transferred the student at the back seat and observed that he can read what is written on the
board. This indicates that the student has_______. *visual impairment

Which is not an appropriate statement about disabilities and handicaps? *

Physical disability is directly related to intelligence

The critical period for preventing physical defects appears to be ______ . *

the entire pregnancy.

A therapeutic technique in which an agreement is reached with a client, usually in the form of a
written, signed document. *Behavior contracting

Which of the following is a potential risk during the birth process that may result to developmental
disabilities? *A & C
During the embryonic stage, ingestion of teratogens or toxic agents from alcohol, drugs and nicotine,
artificial food additives, stress and accidents can cause trauma and affect the development that is taking
place. This is because at this phase ___________ is taking place. *Organogenesis

When teaching a high school student with a moderate intellectual disability how to engage in
community-based activities that require social skills, such as eating at a restaurant, it is most important
for a teacher to_____ . *

Breakdown each activity into discrete steps and teach each step to the student explicitly.

Teacher Jenny is a MAPEH teacher who has five students with special needs in her ART class. One of
the students has emotional and behavior disorders and has difficulty staying on task. What is
recommended in this situation? *Use peer recognition

The following are contents of the Individualized Education Program (IEP) except ___________. *
Daily goals

Several students in history have specific learning disabilities, sensory disabilities, or attention
disorders. The history teacher seeks advice from the special education teacher about how to provide
accessible instruction for students with this range of needs. The special education teacher can best
respond by encouraging the teacher to begin by providing instruction that__________. *

includes multisensory and various and repeated representations of keep concepts and ideas.

An Act providing for the rehabilitation, self- development and self-reliance of disabled persons and
their integration into the mainstream of society is known as __________. *RA 7277

When shall identification and assessment of every child, in relation to SPED, be conducted? *as early
as possible

This international document calls out that “steps need to be taken to provide equal access to education
to every category of disabled persons as integral part of the educational system”. *World Declaration
on Education for All (1990)

This refers to the loss or reduced function of a body part of organ. *Impairment

At young age, it was observed that Joan has difficulty recognizing letters, confused when she
pronounced words and she has trouble learning the alphabets. This is an indication that Joan
has____________. *Dyslexia

Mildly retarded students have special needs in academic, classroom behavior, physical needs and social
performance. Which of the following are indicators of mild retardation? *Slow rate of learning

A high school Values Education teacher is preparing an end-of-unit essay test to assess students’
understanding of the concepts that were taught. The teacher could best apply the principles of universal
design in this situation by______________. *
Offering students a variety of other options for demonstrating what they have learned.

Which of the following is not true about the use of drugs in management of hyperactivity? *
Drug treatment should be considered a permanent solution to a youngster’s problem.
A teacher wants to help a group of high school students with moderate intellectual disabilities learn
social skills needed for successful participation in school dances and other social events. The teacher
could best begin working toward this goal by_____ . *

Providing the students with direct instruction and practice in using common social skills.

An approach to the management of classrooms behaviors that rewards children for displaying
appropriate on-task behaviors during instructional times. *
Good behavior game

Ms. Tuazon works with grade 7 and grade 10 students on money-handling skills such as counting
money and making change for given amounts of money. Which of the following teacher strategies
would likely be most effective to enable students to understand and apply these math skills? *

Arranging for students to run a mini-business where teachers and staff can purchase items from the
students, requiring them to handle real money.

Ben, a grade 10 student with ADHD has difficulty organizing his ideas in writing. Which of the
following intervention is likely to be most effective in improving the student’s writing skills? *
Teaching the student how to use concept mapping that allows her to visually represent and manipulate
his ideas.

A disorder in one or more of the basic psychological processes involved in understanding or in using
language, spoken or written, which may manifest itself in an imperfect ability to listen, think, speak,
read, write, spell, or to do mathematical calculations. *Specific learning disability

John has trouble recognizing printed numbers and has a poor memory for numbers. This indicates that
he has_______. *Dyscalculia

“An Act to promote the Education of the Blind in the Philippines”. *R.A. 3562

A partially sighted student would like to join the dance club. What could the dance adviser do to
accommodate the special student?

Allow the student to audition together with the other normal student.

It is called the Accessibility Law which is, “An Act to enhance the Mobility of Disabled Persons”
requires cars, buildings, institutions, establishments and public utilities to install facilities and other
devices for persons with disabilities.

*Batas Pambansang Bilang 344

Special Education claims that each individual with a disability is entitled to the support necessary to
maximize his/her potentials. This statement is the _______ of Special Education. *philosophy
“The right of every child to live in an atmosphere conducive to his physical, moral, and intellectual
development”, was stipulated in_____. *
Articles 356 & 259 of Commonwealth Act No. 3203

Type of education offered to students with gross motor delays or other disability-related difficulties that
make them unable to participate productively in a regular physical education class. *Adapted Physical
Education (APE)
 Which of the following strategies by a special education teacher would best facilitate effective
communication during conferences with secondary students with disabilities and their
parents/guardians? *
Using straightforward language that is free of educational jargon.

Which of the following is a supplemental or resource curriculum for the visually impaired students? *
Speechreading

A high school student with a learning disability finds transitions between classes confusing. At the
beginning of each class, she has difficulty on orientations about her the subjects, and also attending to
the teacher’s instructions. The student frequently misses important information and must then either ask
the teacher to repeat the instructions or seek assistance from a classmate. Which of the following would
be the teacher’s best strategy for addressing this issue? *
Working with teachers to establish a set of consistent cues to help the student become focused when
the day’s activities are being introduced.

Students are referred to special education if they have special needs which interfere with their school
performance and if their needs cannot be adequately met within the regular educational program. If a
student has difficulty with one or more senses and mobility, what need must be addressed by the special
school? *Physical needs

Which of the following is a characteristic of a child with ADHD? *

Does not follow instructions and fails to finish schoolwork.

A 14-year old student with a moderate intellectual disability attends general education classes part time.
The student has a limited number of social interactions with peers in this setting. She has trouble
initiating such interactions, and her classmates, while friendly toward her, tend not to involve her in
their conversations or activities. Which of the following strategies would likely be most effective in
fostering the student’s ability in social interactions with her classmates? *

Arranging for selected peers to participate regularly with the student in leisure activities, such as
board games and art projects.

This tool for inclusion eliminates traditional grade-level parameters to teach children based on
individual needs, giving students time to develop skills. *Multiage Classroom

Mr. James decides to use a reciprocal teaching approach with a small group of struggling readers. The
teacher begins by leading a dialogue about the content of a given text and modeling four reading
strategies: making predictions, generating questions, clarifying meaning, and summarizing information.
Over time, as the students become familiar with this approach, the teacher has them take over
leadership of the discussions. This approach most clearly illustrates which of the following elements of
effective reading instruction? *Scaffolding students’ development of reading skills.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a student with learning disability?

Prefers to play and spend time alone.

This legal basis created the National Commission concerning Disabled Persons (NCCDP). *1978
Presidential Decree No. 1509
 A seventh grade student with a learning disability makes many spelling errors in writing. Which of the
following interventions is likely to be most effective in addressing this student’s spelling needs? *
Providing the student with explicit instruction in phonics and syllabication skills. 4

Teacher Danica, a SPED teacher is helping ninth-grade students with disabilities who are struggling
readers prepare for a biology lesson on invertebrates. The teacher introduces key vocabulary words
(e.g. echinoderm, arthropod, mollusk) and explains the meaning of each word. Which of the following
steps would be most effective for the teacher to take next to develop the students’ understanding of the
words? *
Providing the students with examples and non-examples of each word.

Ms. Cruz, a high school TLE teacher consults with the school’s special education teacher about
strategies for addressing the reading needs of several students with learning disabilities in her TLE
classes. The special education teacher suggests that she teach the students a particular note-taking
strategy to use with class reading assignments. The special education teacher then explains the note-
taking strategy and models it to her. Which of the following additional steps would best promote the
TLE teacher’s success in teaching the strategy to students? *

Providing her with support and feedback as she implements the strategy in the classroom.

Teaching a student to use manual signs or sign language to communicate wants and needs is most
appropriate when the student’s disability primarily affects his or her ability to_______. *produce oral
language.

Which of the following is a biological cause of developmental disability during the germinal
phase? *Chromosomal deviation

Many special students encounter difficulty in social interactions with regular class peers and teachers.
Most common sources of the problem are the following except ___________. * The behavior of the
special student

A procedure in which a specific amount of available reinforcers is contingently withdrawn following a

response in an attempt to decrease behavior is _________________. * Response cost

The ultimate goal of special education shall be: *

The integration of mainstreaming of learners with special needs into the regular school system and
eventually in the community.

The following curriculum imperatives: self-care and social skills, vocational skills, play activities and
special subjects are the curriculum content for students who are________. * intellectually challenged
Maria and her sister went to the creek one day when a bullfrog hopped over. Her sister (who has a
terrible fear of snakes and frogs) screamed and snatched Maria into her arms. Her behavior caused
Maria to cry. Maria then developed a fear of frogs. Identify the US (unconditioned stimulus). *

The sister's behavior

Which of the following is accurate about the age of the parents and possible

The age of both the mother and the father can matter

Which of the following has not been shown to be a risk factor for adolescent suicide? *Belief that is is
unacceptable to kill oneself

All the statements below are true except: *

Chromosomes are the biological markers that regulate the development of traits.

When a conditioned stimulus is presented without an accompanying unconditioned stimulus, ________

will soon take place. *Extinction

Adolescents are likely to have attitudes similar to their parents concerning all of the following
except: *
Clothing and hairstyles

Which statement about development in the younger years is correct? *

Failure to receive adequate sensory stimulation during a critical period can result in permanent
sensory deficits
In which of the following may classical conditioning play a role? *

All of the above

All the statements are correct except: *

In the sensorimotor substage of tertiary circular reactions, activity is repeated because of its effect on
the environment.
In terms of Marcia’s identity statuses, the adolescent who is most developed in terms of identity has the
status of: *

Identity achievement.

Classical and operant conditioning are different from each other because: *

in classical conditioning the responses are automatically triggered by stimuli.

Adolescents who have reached Piaget’s stage of formal operations differ from children who are still at
Piaget’s stage of concrete operations in that they are capable of: *Hypothetical thinking.

Jose's landlady nagged him about his dirty room. Finally Jose decides to vacuum his room to stop his
landlady from nagging him. Jose's behavior is influenced by: *negative reinforcement.

In terms of Kohlberg’s theory of moral development, Stage 6 moral reasoning is least likely to be based
on: * seeking revenge for insults.
Which statement about infants is true? *All of the above.

For operant conditioning to be most effective, when should the reinforcers be presented in relation to
the desired response? *
Immediately after

We would probably find that, as a group, adolescent females tend to be somewhat better than boys
in *reading

Diego's Algebra teacher has scheduled a graded board work activity every third week of the month.
Diego will probably study the most just before the activity and the least just after it. This is because the
activity schedule is reinforcing studying according to which schedule? *Fixed-interval

All the statements are true except: *

A three-year-old may argue that she should go play on the swing because it is light outside. Her logic
is an example of inductive reasoning.

Punishment is a controversial way of controlling behavior because: *

of all the above reasons.

Nina decided to join the debating club because she has always been interested in the country’s current
events. Josh joined the same club because he thought it would be easy. Nina's behavior was motivated
by ________, Josh's by ________. *intrinsic motivation; extrinsic motivation
Learning by imitating others' behaviors is called ________ learning. The researcher best known for
studying this type of learning is ________. *
observational; Bandura

In promoting observational learning, the most effective models are those that we perceive as: *any of
the above.

The child who says “Milk gone” is engaging in ________. This type of utterance demonstrates that
children are actively experimenting with the rules of ________. *telegraphic speech; syntax

Myelination of motor pathways allows neonates to engage in *reflexes

Children first demonstrate a rudimentary understanding of syntax during the ________ stage. *two-
word

Which of the following best describes Chomsky's view of language development? * Humans have a
biological disposition to acquire language.

Anna has above average social and conflict management skills. Her friends and co-workers say that she
empathizes well with them. Researchers would probably say that Anna possesses a high degree
of: *emotional intelligence.

Which kind of attachment is used to describe babies who seem confused and may move toward the
mother while looking away from her? *

Disorganized-disoriented
Which of the following best describes the relationship between creativity and intelligence? *A certain
level of intelligence is necessary but not sufficient for creativity.

Which of the following is not cited as evidence of the reciprocal relationship between schooling and
intelligence? *

Neither education level or intelligence scores accurately predict income

Infants do not use their tongue when they *Cry

Which statement is not true? *
The classic study of aggression, by Mischel and his colleagues, showed people attacking Bobo dolls.

Which of the following is true about early- and late- maturing adolescents? *

Early maturing girls become conspicuous with their height and development of their breasts.

High levels of male hormones during prenatal development may enhance: *

spatial abilities.
For the first couple of years, a child’s vocabulary is mainly made of * nouns

Which of the following is not true? *

The gender gap in math and science scores is increasing

All the statements below are true except: *

According to Piaget, children who judge right and wrong only in terms of the amount of harm done
are said to be in the stage of autonomous morality.

A child whose mother drank heavily when she was pregnant is at heightened risk of: *

being born with the physical and cognitive abnormalities of fetal alcohol syndrome.

Which of the statements is not true? *

Children with anti-social disorders persistently break rules or violate the rights of others.

The Moro reflex occurs when a: *

newborn hears a loud noise.

Research findings on infant motor development are consistent with the idea that: * maturation of
physical skills is relatively unaffected by experience.
Choose the correct statement: *
All of the above

Taking in consideration maturation and popularity, who among the following is probably the most
popular sixth grader? *
Robbie, the tallest, most physically mature boy in class
 Fifteen-year-old Abby feels more open and free with her friends than with her family. Stressed out,
they consulted her classroom adviser about this. if you were the classroom adviser, you would advise
Abby's parents: *
not to be stressed out, since increasing peer influence is typically observed in adolescence, while
parental influence decreases.

Research on social relationships between parents and their adolescent children shows that *
high school girls who have the most affectionate relationships with their mothers tend to enjoy the
most intimate friendships with girlfriends.

Which statement is correct? *

Most adolescent suicides are linked to feelings of depression, hopelessness, and low self -esteem.

Plasticity of the brain is greatest *

at about one to two years of age.

The three steps in memory information processing are: *

encoding, storage, retrieval.

Maricar’s son is eight months old and has suddenly begun to cry hysterically and cling to her when
strangers come over in the supermarket to say how cute he is. Knowing you are enrolled in Child and
Adolescent Learners and Learning Principles, she asks you what you think. Which of the following
would reflect what you have learned in the course: *Her son is behaving normally.

Information is maintained in short-term memory only briefly unless it is: *rehearsed.

Most preschoolers cannot conserve volume, mass, or number because they *

focus on one dimension of a situation at a time.

One way to increase the amount of information in memory is to group it into larger, familiar units. This
process is referred to as: *chunking.

Many adolescents believe that their parents and other adults – even other adolescents – could never
understand what they are feelings or the depth of their passions. This way of thinking reflects *the
personal fable.

Our short-term memory span is approximately ________ items. * 7

Between the ages of 7 and 12, children see friends as *

doing things for one another, with a focus on self-interest.

We would expect a child to be able to build a tower of six cubes at the age of *

two years.

Studies demonstrate that learning causes permanent neural changes in the ________ of animals'
neurons. *myelin
Which of the following, according to Parten’s types, is a form of nonsocial play? *Onlooker play

Which of the following theorists considers bodily-kinesthetic ability to be an intelligence? *Gardner