schotsonat Nitjophant เอ นา ด เรา sec.

1. Time on Task: In a psychological experiment, the time on task was recorded for 10 subjects
under a 5-minute time constraint. These measurements are in seconds: 1.55 0
ขาย 1885 21 5 I
Its
3GS -
~ ~ a ~ ~
175 190 250 230 240 200 185 190 225 265
Average Middle Most
a) Find the average time on task.
Meon/Medion mit
↑ ·

b) Find the median time on task. 5

de
c) If you were writing a report to describe these data, which measure of central tendency would you use? Explain.
150+250+230 12401200test 200+
#at ) = =
173+ 225
ties.
10 1 จ นวน อ ล งหมด
ร
Lese n t

b) Median - Ate =
%
10+
1 = =t
=pedion
อ ล:
2. sth ·th
ระห างต แห ง เ ยง
2
อ

1795 190
189
191 วาง 230 2232so 20,

2)1 2. S

:Medion =
4 =Ms #
200+
223 =
2.

If I writing a
report, I'll use Moon to describe this data
2)
becouse Moon is and I think is most useful for time dota
overage overage
·Medion the
is use for
finding doto in middle & Mode is use for finding most
frequently date.
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 2. You are given n = 8 measurements:
3 1 5 6 4 4 3 5
a) Calculate the range.
b) Calculate the sample mean.
ก
ค

c) Calculate the sample variance and stand deviation.

d) Compare the range and the standard deviation. The range is approximately how many
standard deviations.
#
ดเ ยง อ ล : 1 2
3 4 4 9 ว

10) M = mox - Min = 0- 1 = 4 Ar

M
ibis Mean : Total = 4 + 555+ 3 1
1+ 3+ 3 + 4+ = =3.873 -
No. of dota %
⑧
Ar
10
Sample Variance: 52: 21xi- , 178
=2.471 =
he Art
=

3.573
1) M -
1
8

xi * - * M, - R

ไ
I -2.87 5 8.2 อ

3 - 0.875 07
4.518 : 18.878
{ (x ; - Es = 8.2 66+210.7883 + 210.018 ) + 211.280) +
4 0.125
0.018

5 1.125 1.2 : ๕

5 2.125 4.51 6

Its
Standard deviation: I = A2 = Math = 1.553
ths Ar

s = = = The
a
A
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 3. A distribution of measurements is relatively mound-shaped with mean 50 and standard
deviation 10.

a) What proportion of the measurements will fall between 40 and 60?

b) What proportion of the measurements will fall between 30 and 70?
c) What proportion of the measurements will fall between 30 and 60?
d) If a measurement is chosen at random from this distribution, what is the probability that
it will be greater than 60?
#10) Its = 50% 10k

·L = 1: FIts = 30 110 ( วง 20- 001

1ISI

+M - 1

/
=135

Math #
&&

:· Proportion Its =

* (b) = Aks = 30 = 10k

· h = 2 : I Aks = 20 (
50+ วง 30 701
ง

# 2.5

:. Proporton FIIs
the
Ar
%(c) an Proportion วง30-60
&

:- Proportion วง
5%
30 - 10 = Af

· หา Probability
เจอ อ ล มากก า
จะ
60 :
วง จาก อ 19

-retreate ผล วงมากก
รอะ = mot
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 4. Driving Emergencies: The length of time required for an automobile driver to respond to a
particular emergency situation was recorded for n = 10 drivers. The times (in seconds) were:
0.5 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8
27

a) Scan the data and use the procedure in the slide 29 # to find an approximate value for s.

Use this value to check your calculations in part b.

b) Calculate the sample mean 𝑥 and the standard deviation s. Compare with part a.
#- ดเ ยง อ ล 0: .5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.9 1.1

Approximotings:

series
(a)

by an
Meon: == = = 0.78
1 ใ

as standard deviation:
... 0.76
srVorioncess
trailers = 0.00 - 0.0

* 4 - 5 x =

8. S -0.2 0.057

&
&.. -0.1 0.0256
0.995
-0.0 0.0036 -ER = 0.003511
0.0250 + + 0.001813310.0990 +

0.0070+
0.7

0. 0.04 0.0016

0.019

? 4 | 0.1136

:sed: No : 0.165
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 5. Construct a box plot for these data and identify any outliers.
3, 9, 10, 2, 6, 7, 5, 8, 6, 6, 4, 9, 22
#* ดเ ยง อ ล: 2
↳min
3 2
↳
1 0 0 7 ⑧
: 1&

max
22 (= 13 ว

หา ต แห ง 1 = 13+ 1)
0.25/ =0.25114) = 0.51 7) : 3.5

หา ต แห ง Q3 = 0.5
0.75/ 13+ 1) = 0.75 / 14 = 1.567) = 1

หา D: 4 + 0.515- 41 =
*
4.5

My
หา
as: I + 0.31 0- 91 =

หา ต แห งMedion:
4 =
1

หา Median: =
Me

flower
2.25
หา IRR: Q,- Q, = 9- 4.5 = 4.5 fence = 4.5- 1.5 14.5) = 4.5- 673 = -

Upper Fence =
I +1.514.5) = 9 + 6.73 = 15.75

!
·

·
Outlier 1 วเ ยว เ
·
#

1
·

· ·· · · ·

: *
·

>
-S
↓ ↑ ใ ↑ 1&
15, 2&

&?
M
&3
↓Lower
↳

Fence DUpper fence

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 6. Hamburger Meat: The weight (in pounds) of the 27 packages of ground beef are listed here
in order from smallest to largest. It is given that the sample mean is 1.05 and the standard
deviation is 0.17.
0.75, 0.83, 0.87, 0.89, 0.89, 0.89, 0.92, 0.93, 0.96
0.96, 0.97, 0.98, 0.99, 1.06, 1.08, 1.08, 1.12, 1.12
1.14, 1.14, 1.17, 1.18, 1.18, 1.24, 1.28, 1.38, 1.41

a) The two largest packages of meat weight 1.38 and 1.41 pounds. Are these two packages
unusually heavy? Explain.
ft หา ต แห ง & n= 0.25/ 27+ 1) = 0.251287 =

หา ต แห ง Q3 = 0,75627+ 11 =0.75/ 281 = 21

หา 01: 0.92
หา
Q3: 1.17

0.92 - 0.375 = 0.54 5055

0.25 hope fence = 0.22 - 1.510.23) =
หา IRS: 7.17- 0.92 :

I Upper Fence : 1.1 + 1.5 10.251 = 1.17 + 0.37 3 = 1.5 0 5 = 1.55

0.55-1.55 ไ เ นOutlier
ใน วง
:: า อ

·เ ค 1.38 บ 1.41 - อ ใน
วง
:: 1.38 and 1.41 is
heory use el . Not outliers As
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 7. TV Viewers: The number of television viewing hours per household and the prime viewing
times are two factors that affect television advertising income. A random sample of 25
households in a particular viewing area produced the following estimates of viewing hours
per household:
3.0, 6.0, 7.5, 15.0, 12.0, 6.5, 8.0, 4.0, 5.5, 6.0

. . า. .
5.0, 12.0, 1.0, 3.5, 3.0, 7.5, 5.0, 10.0, 8.0, 3.5
9.0, 2.0, 6.5, 1.0, 5.0

a) Scan the data and use the range to find an approximate value for s. Use this value to check
your calculation in part b).
b) Calculate the sample mean 𝑥 and the sample standard deviation s. Compare s with the
approximate value obtained in part a).
c) Find the percentage of the viewing hours per household that falls into the interval 𝑥 ± 2𝑠.
Compare with the percentage given by the Empirical Rule.
#* ด อ ล : 1.5 1.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 ... 10 5 65
total = 15.5

7.5 7.5 3.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 12.0 13.0

10) sea/4
== 115- 1/4 = 1 4 S Ar
(b) === 0.22

sample
5 ·M
หา Variance:

5. ร. 22

=; <, - --

- 27.2 5

-4.22 1
17.8
2
10.3

↳
3

:น
3.3 7. 4 &

·
:ง
5.5
:? ? &. 52

ว -0.22 0.05
1.54 12753.13121
0.52 + 0.0562) + 0.0862) +
ร. 5 0.28 0.07
1 7.408234 8.93 + 1.89131 +
total = 22( 52) + 17.81 + 10.3112) +
7.3 1. 28
7) . 09
33.4102) +
% 1.78 :
+7. > 3 + 14.25 +
2.7 7.7 3
I

1& 3.7 14.29

12 5.7 33.41
=293.58
15 8.78 77.09

as standard deviation: s: M= s = 3.4 Go Ar

(C) * I 2 = 6.22 = 7.00 => วง - 0.78 1ง 3.22 - 24 จาก 25 ว :24/25:0% 100 =S 8%

จาก อ ล 4.0 5.0 0.9 6. 0

1.0 1.0 2. I 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 3.5 6.5 6.5

7.5 7.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 12.0 12.0

เ อ เ ยบ บEmpiricalRule: IsInterval :35%

จะ เ น า Percent ไ จากการ ด วงEls ามากก าPercentใน Empirical
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 8. Long-Stemmed Roses: A strain of longstemmed roses has an approximate normal
distribution with a mean stem length of 15 inches and standard deviation of 2.5 inches.
-
m

a) If one accepts as “long-stemmed roses” only those roses with a stem length greater than
12.5 inches, what percentage of such roses would be unacceptable?
b) What percentage of these roses would have a stem length between 12.5 and 20 inches?
at

attention
host

1x < 12.5) : 58- 34 =

:: Percent 18

1b) S: วง 12.5 1ง 7.5158 %

#title =
=23: 15 15 + วง 10 ง 0 195%)
2

20 - 24 - 22.3:
hop
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 9. Is it accurate? From the following data, a student calculated s to be 0.263. On what grounds
might we doubt his accuracy? What is the correct value ?
17.2, 17.1, 17.0, 17.1, 16.9, 17.0, 17.1, 17.0, 17.3, 17.2
( ทะ 20 ว

17.1, 17.0, 17.1, 16.9, 17.0, 17.1, 17.3, 17.2, 17.4, 17.1
#at Check Approximates: R= 1.4 - 10.0 = 0.5

ระ! = 0.125 = 0.13

: บอก า3- 0.253 เ นไปไ ไ !

ดเ ยง อ ล:
อ10230ห า
16.5 16.9 1.0

%2. I 17.1 17.1

หา
5: == = 17.11

vorionce:
s2 = = =
0.01
as

~17.11
A: Xi - E 1x; - Es

(2) 18.9 -0.2 1 0.0441

Sa-ES=0.& 088250.00050.00
(5) 17.0 - 0.11

01 0.0243 + 0.022 10.00

า ว =0.33
:23 17.3 0.1 I

(1) 17.4 0.2 9 0.08 41

:: a standard deviation: s = N):

:se
et tr
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 10. Lumber Rights: A company interested in lumbering rights for a certain tract of slash pine
ลา : 14
trees is told that the mean diameter of these trees is 14 inches with a standard deviation of
2.8 inches. Assume the distribution of diameters is roughly moundshaped.
↳3 S = 2.8

a) What fraction of the trees will have diameters between 8.4 and 22.4 inches?
b) What fraction of the trees will have diameters greater than 16.8 inches?
E = = = 14 1 2.8 = วง ระห าง11.2 18.8
ง (08%
#

= Is = 14 1 5.6 = วง ระห าง 8.4 ง19.0 195%.

5 1 3 = 14 8.4 = วง ระห าง 5.6 22.4 199.7%
ง

"
(4) จาก
Empirical Rule:

Metal (

·artition
:Fraction 1 > 23.8) =

3 = - GT arri
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