Professional Documents
Culture Documents
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................................................X
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY (800 TO 1,000 WORDS)...................................................................................................X
PROBLEM STATEMENT (50 TO 100 WORDS)....................................................................................................................X
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY (BULETED POINTS 3 TO 5)..................................................................................................X
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY..........................................................................................................................................X
Social Significance (300 to 500 Words)......................................................................................................................X
Commercial Significance (300 to 500 Words)............................................................................................................X
Novelty of the Study and Contribution (300 to 500 Words)........................................................................................X
LITERATURE REVIEW.................................................................................................................................................X
THEME 1 (CITE ATLEAST 5 REFERENCES FOR A THEME)................................................................................................X
Theme 1.1 (Cite Atleast 5 References for a Sub-Theme; Divide When Issue is Broad) (500 to 1,000 Words)..........X
THEME 2 (CITE 5 ATLEAST 5 REFERENCES FOR A THEME).............................................................................................X
Theme 2.1 (Cite Atleast 5 References for a Sub-Theme; Divide When Issue is Broad) (500 to 1,000 Words)..........X
THEME 3 (CITE 5 ATLEAST 5 REFERENCES FOR A THEME).............................................................................................X
Theme 3.1 (Cite Atleast 5 References for a Sub-Theme; Divide When Issue is Broad) (500 to 1,000 Words)..........X
Total Word Count: Minimum 3,000 Words; Maximum 6,000 Words Excluding References
Plagiarism Tolerance: 15% Maximum
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Writing Guidelines
No redundancy or repetition of any thought in multiple places.
Divide paragraphs to cover distinct issues separately.
Ensure complete coherence of the write-up.
Use connecting words or phrases for anchoring and coherence. To contradict the previous
thought, write ‘on the other hand’, ‘conversely’, ‘nevertheless’ or ‘in contrast’. To add to
previous thought, write ‘in addition to that’, ‘moreover’ or ‘furthermore’. Use other anchoring
and connecting words to connect sentences and paragraphs.
In Chapter 1 and 2, each section and sub-section shall state in 1-2 sentences about what
this section is about in the beginning and the last paragraph of each section and subsection
shall summarise the discussion except for Problem Statement and Objectives of the Study
in Chapter 1.
Avoid pictures of human beings or places.
Every piece of fact shall have a source.
To give Pakistan’s context, newspapers and magazines can also be cited if there is limited
literature for Pakistan. But, primary emphasis shall be on research papers.
Avoid writing in the first person. Instead of I or We, use ‘This Study …’
Avoid copying any sentence as is from anywhere. Summarize in own words to avoid
plagiarism.
No spelling and grammatical mistake should be there. Proofread multiple times before
submission. Use ‘GRAMMARLY’ Ad-in in the MS Word. But, do not rely on it at all. Need to
avoid any single spelling, grammar or punctuation mistake. Multiple manual proofreading
within group highly recommended.
Style Guidelines
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