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Republic of the Philippines

NORTHERN ILOILO POLYTECHNIC STATE COLLEGE


VICTORINO SALCEDO CAMPUS
Sara, Iloilo

I. Over View

This module discussed about the Vocational/Survival Skills, the TC Hierarchical Structure, the
Distribution and Descriptions of Job Functions, Departments and Functions, the Job Changes, Livelihood
and Skills Trainings and Schedule of Activities.

II. Learning Objectives/ Outcomes:

By the end of this module, learners should have;

 learn vocational/and survival skills;


 learn the TC Hierarchical Structure;
 Identify Job Functions;
 Know TC Departments and each Functions;
 internalized Job Changes;
 learn Livelihood and Skills Trainings; and,
 know schedule of activities.

III. Module 6 Course Content

Introduction

The Therapeutic Community Modality Program (TCMP) is a self-help social learning


treatment model which utilizes the community as the primary therapeutic vehicle to foster behavioral
and attitudinal change. In this modality, the person learns and practices skills and responsibilities
through structured activities that they can transfer to the society upon their release. Each participant is
expected to be a contributing member of the community and develops the impetus to change by being a
member of the community.

IV. Lecture/ Discussion

VOCATIONAL/SURVIVAL SKILLS

The development of vocational and survival skills starts at the beginning of performance in job functions
in the TC Community which has substantial value to the individual. Its aim is not only to detain or
confine residents but also to challenge them to learn vocational skills for their reentry to the
community. Vocational rehabilitation helps the individual to become less dependent, adapt himself and
become more independent by making positive changes.

*TC Hierarchical Structure

*Job Changes

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CA-3 THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY
*Job Functions

*Staff Functions

SKILLS AND ATTITUDE DEVELOPMENT

Thinking + Feeling = Behavior

Thinking + Feeling + Behavior = Attitude

An attitude is a set of feelings, thoughts and disposition. Attitudes determine how one will act.
Attitude stems from the way one thinks, feels and behave. The ideas formed from one’s thinking will
be translated into feelings. Thinking coupled with feelings will determine the reaction of an individual
to certain situations. The person’s attitude will shape his ability to learn and absorb all the teachings
inside the program.

It will design his willingness to take on responsibilities and develop oneself. An individual’s attitude is
relevant to his development in the area of vocation and occupation. It speaks of his adaptability and
flexibility to the different tasks and functions. It will predetermine how he will later on perform in the
hierarchical ladder. The development of skills is inseparable with the other components of TC as each
component plays a vital part in the shaping of one’s attitude.

ORGANIZATIONAL HIERARCHY OF THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY

Objectives:

1. To create an organized structure and an efficient system of program implementation.


2. To foster the feeling of empowerment and self-sufficiency among residents.
3. To improve the line of communication between personnel and residents.
4. To promote a self-sufficient TC utilizing the residents who possess a variety of skills.

Indicators:

1. Orderly and peaceful community


2. Self-reliance
3. Value of work evident through punctuality and patience.
4. Jobs completed on time with proper supervision.
5. Harmonious interpersonal relationship and respect for hierarchy.
6. Pride in quality

Participants: Personnel and residents

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Procedure:

1. The senior member of the staff, usually the Director identifies the counselors coming from the staff/
personnel.

2. As soon as the counselors were identified, the residents of the community will submit application for
certain desired positions as indicated at the hierarchical structure.

3. The applicants will be interviewed by the staff (Director, IWDO, Chief Escort and Custodial).

4. After the interview, selection of applicant for key positions (Coordinator & Department Head) is done
through the use of Socio-metric-pointing.

5. Crew members will be assigned as per assessment of the IWDO, Chief Escort and Custodial.

6. New residents will be assigned automatically at the housekeeping department for one month for
orientation purposes.

Table 1.1 The TCMP Hierarchical Structure (TYPE A)

TC
DIRECTOR

ASST DIRECTOR
DISCIPLINARY BOARD

STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF

BOD GROUNDS AND MAINTENANCE


KITCHEN EXPEDITING HOUSEKEEPING ADMINISTRATIVE
SPECIAL SERVICES LAUNDRY LANDSCAPING
DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT SERVICES
DEPARTMENT

RELIGIOUS
COORDINATOR COORDINATOR COORDINATOR CHIEF, EXPEDITER COORDINATOR COORDINATOR COORDINATOR OFFICE
SERVICES

VISITATION DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT ASSISTANT CHIEF DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT


SUPPLY
SERVICES HEAD HEAD HEAD EXPEDITER HEAD HEAD HEAD

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ASSISTANT
COMMUNITY
ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT
MODULE 6
ASSISTANT
LIVELIHOOD DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT EXPEDITERS DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT UTILITY
HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD
ELDERLY

CLASS- A TC COMMUNITY (JAIL POPULATION – 1,000 UP)

1. BUSINESS OFFICE DEPARTMENT – Admin


2. KITCHEN DEPARTMENT – Food Service Officer
3. HOUSEKEEPING DEPARTMENT – Records
4. GROUNDS/ LANDSCAPING DEPARTMENT – Custodial
5. LAUNDRY DEPARTMENT – Logistics
6. MAINTENANCE DEPARTMENT – Operations
7. SPECIAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT – IWDO
8. EXPEDITING DEPARTMENT – Paralegal/ I&I

Table 1.2 The TCMP Hierarchical Structure (TYPE B)

TC
DIRECTOR

ASST DIRECTOR
DISCIPLINARY BOARD

STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF

BOD GROUNDS AND MAINTENANCE


SPECIAL KITCHEN EXPEDITING HOUSEKEEPING ADMINISTRATIVE
LAUNDRY LANDSCAPING
SERVICES DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT SERVICES
DEPARTMENT

RELIGIOUS CHIEF,
COORDINATOR COORDINATOR COORDINATOR COORDINATOR COORDINATOR COORDINATOR OFFICE
SERVICES EXPEDITER

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VISITATION DEPARTMENTLUCENOPage
DEPARTMENT 4 DEPARTMENT ASSISTANT CHIEF DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT
SUPPLY
CA 3 THERAPEUTIC
SERVICES HEAD COMMUNITY
HEAD HEAD EXPEDITER HEAD HEAD MODULE
HEAD
6

ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT ASSISTANT


LIVELIHOOD DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT EXPEDITERS DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT UTILITY
HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD
ALS CREW CREW CREW CREW CREW CREW

ELDERLY

CLASS- B TC COMMUNITY (JAIL POP 500-999)

1. BUSINESS OFFICE DEPARTMENT – Admin


2. KITCHEN DEPARTMENT – Food Service Officer
3. HOUSEKEEPING/ LAUNDRY DEPARTMENT – Records
4. GROUNDS/ LANDSCAPING/ MAINTENANCE DEPARTMENT – Custodial
5. SPECIAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT – IWDO
6. EXPEDITING DEPARTMENT – Paralegal/ I&

Table 1.3 The TC Hierarchical Structure (Jail pop-1-499 TYPE C)

TC
DIRECTOR

ASST DIRECTOR
DISCIPLINARY BOARD

STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF

BOD GROUNDS , LANDSCAPING


HOUSEKEEPING ADMINISTRATIVE
SPECIAL SERVICES LAUNDRY KITCHEN DEPARTMENT EXPEDITING DEPARTMENT & MAINTENANCE
DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT SERVICES
DEPARTMENT

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RELIGIOUS SERVICES COORDINATOR COMMUNITY
COORDINATOR COORDINATOR CHIEF, EXPEDITER COORDINATOR MODULE 6
COORDINATOR OFFICE

VISITATION
HEAD

LIVELIHOOD

CREW CREW CREW EXPEDITERS CREW CREW UTILITY


ALS

CLASS- C TC COMMUNITY (JAIL POP -1-499)

1. BUSINESS OFFICE DEPARTMENT – Admin


2. KITCHEN DEPARTMENT – Food Service Specialist
3. HOUSEKEEPING/ LAUNDRY DEPARTMENT – IWDO
4. EXPEDITING DEPARTMENT – Paralegal/ I&I

Note: The set-up of the Hierarchical Structure depends upon the needs of the facility.

JOB FUNCTIONS

Objectives:

1. To develop the right attitude of the residents towards work.


2. To enhance the capability of the residents in their day to day task with utmost pride.
Indicators:

1. Developed self- worth and sense of responsibility.


2. Initiative
3. Creativity
4. Ingenuity
5. Pride in quality

Participants: Residents

Duration/frequency: All year round based on jail schedule

Procedure:

Departmental Meeting is conducted weekly for assignment of tasks which will last for one week in
rotation basis within the department. Each team will be assigned one expediter to monitor the job
function. Job rotation will be primarily based on the progress, performance and capability of each
resident. Promotion or demotion can happen during the process.

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FUNCTIONS OF THE DIFFERENT POSITIONS IN THE HIERARCHY (FROM HIGHEST TO LOWEST)

Coordinator

1. A positive role model.


2. Deals with the attitudes of the residents and acts as a member of the panel during the haircut
and addresses the resident in general meeting.
3. The leader of a team assigned to oversee a specific department,
e.g. kitchen department
4. Responsible for reporting of job changes and recommends cutting off of learning experience
5. Assigned as Coordinator on Duty of the day and delegates tasks to be covered for the day, i.e.,
investigating and booking.
6. Encourages residents to use behavior shaping tools, i.e., encounter slips, booking, etc.
7. Responsible for overseeing that each team works efficiently.
8. Supervises the over-all functions of the department in the TC Facility.
9. Reports to staff any incident that is not in the boundaries of a resident to deal with.
10. Carries out any given task that staff members assigned him/her.
11. In-charge to disseminate instructions given by the Director and staff through coordination with
co-coordinators.
12. Serves as liaison between resident and staff.

Coordinator On Duty (not part of the whole hierarchical structure, each coordinator take turns to
become Coordinator of the Day)

1. He/she is designated as Coordinator of the Day to conduct inspection in cells, kitchen and
other areas where residents are allowed together with the staff on duty and the chief
expediter.
2. Delegates tasks to other coordinators.
3. Under direct communication with the Chief Expediter.
4. Must always be aware and records all the events, incidences of the day to the logbook.
5. Must have direct link with Staff on Duty.
6. Responsible to disseminate information coming from the Staff or Director.
7. Evaluates or validate different incidences and seeks staff’s acknowledgement.

Chief Expediter

1. Responsible for managing the daily function and activities of the community.
2. Delegates other responsibilities to the Asst. Chief Expediter and monitors every activity.
3. Oversees the schedule of the day.
4. Communicates with department heads in execution of job functions.
5. Communicates with Coordinator of the Day on an hourly basis.

Assistant Chief Expediter

1. Responsible for execution of directives from the chief expediter.


2. Supervises the activity inside the dormitories.

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3. Monitors overall function of the different departments and reports to the chief all the
incidences.
4. Facilitates department head meetings in the absence of the chief expediter, job changes and
requests. (e.g. request for phone calls)

Department Head

1. Conducts departmental meetings before job function.


2. Delegates specific tasks to team members and monitors individual conduct.
3. Monitors participation of members to activities of the program (Morning Meeting, Seminars
and Group Sessions)
4. Checks attendance and whereabouts of team members.
5. Attends department heads pre-evaluation meeting regarding job change.
6. Recommends grants or denies team members’ in-house requests in the department head
meeting.
7. Conducts post evaluation to residents regarding the result of their requests.
8. Screens team members’ requests.

Department Crew

1. Responsible for carrying-out tasks, duties and responsibilities of their concerned


departments.

TCMP DEPARTMENTS AND FUNCTIONS

Business Office Department (BOD)

1. Welcomes new members of the family and makes sure that policies, rules and their
limitations are clear.
2. Responsible in facilitating younger members’ group by sharing experiences.
3. Role model that shows how to overcome trying circumstances (coping, adjustment, etc.)
4. Orients new residents how to drop slips, ventilate feelings in the encounter group, use the
behavior shaping tools and internalize the TC Philosophy and Unwritten Philosophies.
5. Provides support to residents when needed.
6. Prepares sequence of program for special events and disseminates all written
communications.
7. Maintains and updates bulletin board postages and announcements.
8. Updates profile of residents (Name, Address, Age, Status, Birth date, Ethnic Origin etc.) and
provides list of residents in the Tag board to be posted in every dormitory.
9. Prepares sound system in every activity.

Expediting Team

1. Oversees the day-to-day affairs of the different departments.


2. Reports any incident in the TC facility and the overall attitude of the community.
3. In-charge of the attendance of the residents in groups, seminars, static, specialized groups.
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4. Confronts attitudes around the house and make necessary steps to address them through
booking.
5. Coordinates with staff regarding announcements, activities, medications and court hearings
for proper information dissemination.
6. Coordinates with Coordinator on Duty and Medical Staff in attending to sick residents.
7. Prepare designated room assignments upon admission of new residents.( Assign big
brother/ sister)
8. Oversees activities of residents in the Learning Experience structure.

Kitchen Department
1. Prepares and cook food for daily consumption.
2. Maintains quality of food and dietary requirements of every menu.
3. Preserves sanitary working environment and maintains kitchen equipment properly.
4. Manages quantity of food servings to minimize wastage.
5. Prepares menu for special requirements and occasions.
6. Serves meals on time.
7. Ensures proper storage of food items to avoid spoilage and contamination.
8. Conducts regular health screening of kitchen workers.
9. Maintains proper washing of dishes and kitchen utensils and proper disposal of waste
materials.

Maintenance and Landscaping Department

1. Maintains cleanliness of grounds


2. Responsible in planting, watering and trimming of plants, trees and flower beds
3. Maintains inventory of materials and equipment.
4. Informs staff of any equipment that needs repair or replacement.
5. Responsible in making minor repairs of jail facilities and equipment.
6. Responsible in monitoring proper usage of water and electricity.

Housekeeping Department

1. Maintains the cleanliness of the cell area, mess hall, visitation area and visitor’s comfort
room.
2. Maintains inventory of housekeeping materials such as brooms, dustpans, rugs, floor wax,
etc.
3. Provides proper storage of housekeeping materials.

Laundry Department

1. Assigns and schedules laundry time for every dorm.


2. Designates and maintains hanging area for washed clothing.
3. Collects the dried washed clothing and distributes to the respective dorms.

STAFF FUNCTIONS

Director
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The Warden serves as the Director of the facility. He oversees all the activities in the program. He
designates staff to serve as Counselors. He makes final decisions as to what sanctions or learning
experiences will be meted out to erring residents.

Assistant Director

This position is usually occupied by the Assistant Warden. He takes over the responsibilities in the
absence of the Director. He reports directly to the Director and assists him in the conduct of the latter’s
responsibilities.

Counselor

A staff is assigned as a Counselor for each department. The jail set up is unique as the Counselors take
on other responsibilities in addition.

Due to the inadequate number of jail personnel, custodial officers are oftentimes assigned as
Counselors. The Counselors are responsible for the conduct of the different activities of TC on a daily
basis. Each Counselor will monitor the activities of their respective departments. They will conduct
individual counseling and facilitate groups. They are present in the conduct of the different behavior
shaping tools. Instead of being the dominant figure, the Counselor’s role is to bolster or enhance the
community as the primary change agent and build the community to function around the established
hierarchy.

JOB CHANGES

What: Job Change (Job rotation)


Where: All TC implementing Jails
When: Every six months
Participants: TC staff and residents

Intervention Objectives Expected Results Method/ Dura Responsible


Procedures tion Person
Application To assess and Harmonious The Director will call Six (6) IWDO
Interview determine who relationship among for a staff meeting months Officer of the Day
Pre evaluation is the best the residents for a job rotation or Custodial Staff
Discussion person capable assigned to their job change. Disciplinary Board
Post Evaluation to handle the new position. Departmen-
Announcement position among tal meeting of
the applicants Personal growth department heads
and development will be held.
To create in his attitude The residents will
opportunities towards work and apply for their
and experience job functions. desired position and
various job undergo interview
positions for with responsible
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everyone in the persons. Then,
TC facility. responsible persons
will evaluate and
discuss the
applicants’
qualifications as well
as the positions to be
occupied. After post
evaluation, the IWD
in-charge announces
the selected
applicants on their
respective positions.
New positions will be
posted at bulletin
board.

This kind of Job Change will be done regularly every six (6) months. This will be done by the TCMP
Director by calling all the staff/ counselors in order to facilitate the procedural change of positions
handled by department heads and coordinators. Once the meeting is done, the coordinators will now
apply for the positions as to where they want to be assigned that will be evaluated by the staff before
giving them their new assignments. After each assignment is identified, the Director or the IWDO will
then announce to the community the new assignments and positions the applicants are holding.

What: Job Change (With Infraction/Offense Committed)


Where: All TC Implementing Jails
When: Upon Violation of Offenses
Participants: Disciplinary Board, TC Staff and Residents

Intervention Objectives Expected Method/ Dura- Responsible


Results Procedure tion Person
Validated by the Realiza- Increased level Selection of As the IWDO
inmate tion of the of aware- qualified need arises Officer of the Day
Conduct investiga- resident that ness that upon resident to the Custodial Staff
tion by the offense commis- vacated Disciplinary Board
Disciplinary Board commit- sion of an position.
BST ted brought offense or
Removal from the demotion and infraction will
present position. value the need receive
Promotion of of improve- corresponding
deserving resident ment of sanction.
behavior and
attitude.

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A sudden change of position and responsibility will occur if a certain resident holding key position
commits infraction such as violation of cardinal rules. Such infraction has been verified and investigated
by the responsible inmates and such investigation report has reached the staff. It is assumed that the
members of the disciplinary board have already sanctioned the resident after which, he will be ousted of
his present position and promotion and demotion will take effect.

For example;
A coordinator of the Kitchen Department was found out using the food container to facilitate entry of
alcoholic beverages. He will be given sanction by the members of the disciplinary board after the
investigation and the department head of kitchen will assume his position and a crew can be promoted
to take the department head position.
What: Job Change (Vacated Positions upon release)
Where: All TC Implementing Jails
When: Upon release of a resident holding a key position
Participants: TC Staff and Residents

Intervention Objectives Expected Method/ Dura- Responsible


Results Procedure tion Person
Application Assess and Harmonious Upon release of IWDO
Interview determine who is relation-ship the resident Officer of the Day
Pre evaluation the best person among the holding key Custodial Staff
Discussion capable to handle residents position. Disciplinary
Post Evaluation the position assigned to their Board
Announce- among the new position.
ment applicants.

Personal growth
and develop-
ment in his
attitude towards
work and job
functions.

The release of a resident particularly the one who occupies a key position will open a vacancy. The
vacated position will be filled up by either succession depending on his/her qualifications.

The Director, IWDO, Chief Escort or Custodial may conduct interview and selection of the applicants
vying for the position and will announce later who qualifies for the vacant position. Never allow the
residents to do the selection and interview without the supervision of any staff.

LIVELIHOOD AND SKILLS TRAINING

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Objectives:

1. To motivate the participation of the residents in the livelihood and skills training in
preparation for reintegration to the mainstream of society.
2. To cultivate and enhance one’s capacity to become productive and improve self-worth.
Indicators:

1. Self- reliant, resourceful and creative individuals


2. Generate income

Designed Tools: Project Proposals, Training Design, Feasibility Studies

Participants: Residents/ Staff

Procedure:

The IWDO will conduct skills inventory of the residents to determine the appropriate skills training
needed. With the help of skilled staff or outsourced trainers, residents are trained on their specific field
of interest which could be their source of livelihood once they are released from jail.

List of Suggested Vocational Skills Training:

COURSE DESCRIPTION REQUIREMENTS SUPPORT GROUP


1. Culinary Cooking and Baking for  Length of stay TESDA/ ALS
Arts a 3 month period of in the facility (5 (SERVICE PROVIDER)
study with one month months). IWDO
On The Job Training  Good health

2. Basic Steel TESDA/ ALS


Fabrication Welding -do- (SERVICE PROVIDER)
IWDO
3. Beads
Making Training on beads -do- SERVICE PROVIDER
Enhancement enhancement

Other suggested vocational skills training:

1. Rug making
2. Wood carving
3. Flower making
4. Massage Therapy
5. Artistry
6. Basic Electricity
7. Automotive

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8. Masonry and Carpentry
9. Tailoring and Dressmaking
10. Tailoring and Dressmaking
11. Furniture
12. Lantern and Christmas Décor Making
13. T-shirt printing
14. Basket weaving
15. Shell craft
16. Guitar making
17. Organic Farming

SCHEDULE OF DAILY ACTIVITIES

TIME MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY


5:00 - WAKE- UP TIME / JOB FUNCTIONS
6:00 AM
6:00 - M O R N I N G E X E R C I S E S
6:45 AM
6:45 - BREAKFAST AND BATHING TIME
7:45 AM
7:45 - PRE –MORNINGMEETING
8:00 AM VISITING PRIVILEGES
8:00 - M O R NI N G MEETING
9:00 AM
9:00 - DEPARTMENTAL MEETING (once a week) Hygiene Inspection
9:15 AM House Cleaning
Specialized Recreation Time
Group Alternative Learning System/Tutorial
9:15 - Encounter
11:45 General Bible Group/ Static Athletics Saturday Holy
AM Cleaning Sharing Group Group Activities Mass/
Dynamics Family
LIVELIHOOD PROGRAM Day
11:45 - LUNCH SET – UP
12:00PM
12:00 - L U N C H AND S IE S T A
1:00 PM
Static V I S I T I N G P R I V E L E G E S
Group Visiting Privileges
Community House Cleaning
1: 00 - Seminar/ Expressive Athletics/ Drills Personal Recreation Time
5:00 PM or Therapy Job Functions /Exercises Hygiene
ART Seminar

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Therapy
LIVELIHOOD PROGRAM / SKILLS DEVELOPMENT WORK-SHOP
5:00 - Persona l T I m e / Sp I r I tual Enhancement
6:00 PM
6:00 - D I N N E R / W A S H - U P
7:00 PM
7:00 - T V VIEWING Music Therapy
8:30 PM
8:30 - DEVOTION TIME
9:00 PM
9:00 LIGHTS –OFF/TAPS
*Sample schedule of activity

TIME ACTIVITY
 Wake-up time
5:00 -6:00 AM  Job Function
6:00 -6:45 AM  Morning Exercises(Daily Dozen)
6:45 -7:45 AM  Breakfast and Wash-up
7:45 -8:00 AM  Pre-Morning Meeting
8:00-9:00 AM  Morning Meeting
 ALS Dep-Ed- Mon & Tues (9:00-11:30)
 Bible Study – By Group (10:00-11:00)
 Phone Call Privileges (10:00-11:00)
9:00-11:30 AM  Holy Mass as scheduled
11:30-12:30 PM  Lunch
12:30- 1:00 PM  Personal Time
1:00-5:00PM  Visiting Privileges
 Monday – No visiting privileges intended for general
cleaning
5:00 – 5:30 PM  Inmates’ Counting
 Job Function/ Departmental Meeting/ Static Group
Meeting
5:30 -6:00 PM  Aerobics/ Dancing
6:00 – 6:30 PM Holy Rosary/ Bible Reading
6:30 -7:30 PM Dinner/ Cleaning-up
7:30 -8:00 PM Spiritual Enhancement
8:00 – 9:00 PM TV Viewing
9:00 PM LIGHTS OFF (TAPS)

DEFINITION OF TERMS

ANGER MANAGEMENT – a specialized group activity discussing issues to control anger.

ANNOUNCEMENT - information given to all residents.

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ATTITUDES – the general condition of the TC family as a whole, including incidences, positive and
negative.

BANS - a behavior shaping tool to prohibit a resident to a specific area, activity, verbal, another client.

BIG BROTHER - an older member of the community tasked to provide guidance to the newly committed
residents.

BOOKED – logged an incident to the Coordinator of the Day.

CARDINAL RULES - the principal guiding rule observed by all residents in a TC Community with heavier
corresponding consequences.

COERCION- the use of internal and external sources to heighten dissonance on the client and magnify
his choices and the specific consequences of his choices.

COMMUNICATION – a department which oversees the daily census, entry, news and other information
to be disseminated.

COMMUNITY - the residents of the TC Family.

COORDINATOR - the highest position attained by a resident in a TC Hierarchy, who works with the staff
in running the house, implementing rules. With corresponding status, a resident has an authority over
the other residents.

COORDINATOR OF THE DAY – assigned coordinator (resident) to oversee and address the incidents,
attitudes of the house through the use of behavior shaping tools – talk to, dealt with, haircut.

COUNSELOR- staff member position who assists the residents’ needs

DAILY STRUCTURE- list of day to day activities

DEPARTMENT HEAD- a ranking resident next to the coordinator in the TC Hierarchy assigned to oversee,
monitor tasks to be done in a particular department.

DISSONANCE - the time period of admitting, denying before coming up with a decision.

DIRECTOR - the highest staff facility officer (Warden) who has direct command to both residents and
staff.

DORMITORY – a cell where the residents stays while on confinement.

ENCOUNTER- a group process utilized to vent out concerns, anger and hurt feelings

ENCOUNTER BOX- box used to receive slips being dropped.

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ENTERTAINMENT and RECREATIONAL ACTIVITY - an activity in the TC community aimed to aid residents
in treatment.

EVALUATION – an assessment done anytime during the treatment

EXPEDITING TEAM – a department that serves as police of the community to ensure order among
residents

EXPULSION - the ejection of one from the community because of his/her serious offense.

FRIEND - a resident who has the closest regard to the other resident.

GENERAL MEETING - a behavior shaping tool addressing serious infraction of a resident.

GENERAL WORKER – the lowest position in the TC hierarchy

GROUNDS- pertains to lawns, pathways and landscape

HAIRCUT - a behavior shaping tool consisting of a five-man panel that addresses a resident’s infraction.

HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE – the chain of command of residents in TCMP.

HOUSE – pertains to the jail facility.

HOUSE RULES – are day to day standards that need to be followed inside the jail facility to ensure the
smooth and orderly flow of operation.

HOUSEKEEPING TEAM – a department that maintains cleanliness of the facility.

INFRACTIONS - a violation to the House Rules of the TC Family.

LEARNING EXPERIENCE – a form of sanction that aid residents realize the value of correcting infractions.

MORNING MEETING - a daily ritual addressing attitudes of previous days, performed to start the day
right.

PEERS – friends of the same entry period.

PRE-MORNING MEETING- the activity preceding the Morning Meeting that discusses attitudes of the
house and eliciting theme of the week and word of the day.

PULL – UP – verbal reprimand done during the Morning Meeting.

RESIDENTS – terms used for inmates who are part of the TCMP community.

SENIOR RESIDENT – a member of the TC community having the position such as Static Group leader and
its Assistant and In Charge of various special services groups.

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STAFF – refer to jail personnel.

STATIC GROUP – a group composed of residents known as permanent support group.

TALK TO – friendly reminder for resident violators.

TC FAMILY – refers to all residents of the TC community.

UNWRITTEN PHILOSOPHY – refers to a guiding value which residents reflect and hold on.

VIOLATOR – a resident who commits an act in violation of the TC/Jail Rules.

VI. Activities:

LET’S HAVE AN EXERCISE

TRUE OR FALSE

DIRECTION: Read the statement below and identify if it is true or false. Write the capital letter T if the
statement is correct of capital letter F if the statement is wrong. Put your answers in a clean one (1)
whole sheet of yellow pad paper together with the assessment.

Note: Failure to follow specific instructions will be dealt with accordingly. Submit your output on the
given schedule (refer to class group chat for the schedule).

___1. BOD is tasked to maintain and updates bulletin board postages and announcements in the TC
Hierarchy?

___ 2. The development of vocational and survival skills starts at the beginning of performance in job
functions in the TC Community?

___3.The coordinator on duty delegates tasks to other coordinators in the TC hierarchy?

___ 4.To promote a self-sufficient TC utilizing the residents who possess a variety of skills is one of the
objectives of the organizational hierarchy of TC?

___ 5. A sudden change of position and responsibility will occur if a certain resident holding key position
commits infraction such as violation of cardinal rules depending on the gravity of violation committed?

___6. Coordinator serves as liaison between resident and staff.

___7. Due to the inadequate number of jail personnel, custodial officers are oftentimes assigned as
Counselors in the TC hierarchy?

___8. The Warden serves as the Director of the facility.

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___9. Assistant Chief Expediter is responsible for execution of directives from the chief expediter.

___10. Staff is the lowest position in the TC hierarchy?

Activity No. 2 Assessment and Feedback

DIRECTION: Please write your answers together with the exercises.

ENUMERATION

1-9 what are the functions of the Business Office Department in the TC Hierarchy?
10-11 what are the two indicators in the livelihood and skills training?
12-14 what are the functions of the Laundry Department?
15-19 what are the functions of the chief expediter?
20-22 what are the functions of the House Keeping Department?

References:
Harrison, Tom (2017-03-22). Bion, Rickman, Foulkes, and the Northfield Experiments: Advancing on a Different
Front. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. ISBN 9781853028373.
Wikipedia Encyclopedia
BJMP TCMP Manual
Therapeutic Community Modality International, Daytop, New York, 2003.

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