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محاضرة 10 بايولوجي انسان
محاضرة 10 بايولوجي انسان
1. Bone cells:
They are the most robust body cell systems and are bound
together by calcium and phosphate. they give strength, support,
and framework to the body by enclosing organs in the skeletal
system, i.e., bones.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nerve cell
Figure 44
These cells are found in plenty ( ) بوفرةin the brain and the spinal
cord. They combine to form the nervous tissue.
Human Biology-1- Stage Lecture-10-
Figure 45
http://www.nia.nih.gov/alzheimers/publication/alzheimers-disease-unraveling-mystery/
preface
Human Biology-1- Stage Lecture-10-
4. Epithelial cell:
Figure 55
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelium
These cells are very simple cells which form a covering of other
cells.
They form covering layers of all the organs and hence are present
in skin, scalp, respiratory tract, over the surface of the heart, etc.
Ex: Skin cells, mucous cells.
Human Biology-1- Stage Lecture-10-
They are rich in proteins like actin and myosin due to which they
contract. They are three types as the skeletal, cardiac and smooth
muscle cells.
Figure 65
Figure 77
Smooth muscle cells are flexible yet, can contract and relax
and are present in stomach, intestine, blood vessel walls
(vascular tissue), etc. helping in the movement of food
through the gut.
Figure 88
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/muscle-cell
Human Biology-1- Stage Lecture-10-
8. Blood cells:
Figure 99