2.

A T – beam of effective flange of 1280mmx100mm,effective depth of

700mm and breadth of web of 280mm.its reinforced with 5 numbers of
25mm Ø Fe500 grade steel bars in the tension zone.M15 grade concrete is
used .Determine the MR of the section at the limit state method.
Given : bf=1280
bf = 1280mm, Df = 100mm,
Df=100
bw= 280mm, d = 700mm
Reinforcement: 5# of 25 mm ø Fe500 bars

d=700
Ast= (π x252/4)x5 = 2454.36mm2
fck = 15 N/mm2
fy = 500 N/mm2 bw=280
Find: Moment of resistance, Mu
solution:step1:Depth of neutral axis(xu):
Assuming the neutral axis to lie within the flange, i.e xu < Df

xu = (0.87x 500x 2454.36) ÷ (0.36 x 15x 1280)

xu = 154.46mm>Df The Assumption is wrong

Assumption No (2), Df < 0.43 xu

=(0.87x500x2454.36) – {0.446x15x(1280-280)}x100 ÷ (0.36x15x280)

xu = 263.65mm

0.43 xu = 0.43 x 263.65 = 113.37mm

Df<0.43xu, 100mm<113.37mm, The assumption now is correct
step2:Moment of resistance Mu:
HB page no 88

=0.36x15x280x263.65(700-0.42x263.65)+0.446x15(1280-280)100{700-(100/2)}
=398.63x103 (589.267)+669x103x(650)

Mu=234.899x106+434.85x106=669.74x106Nmm
Result: Moment of resistance Mu=669.74x106 Nmm