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Natural opiates
morphine 1.0
codeine 0.15
Semisynthetic opiates
hydrocodone 1.0
oxycodone 1.5
oxymorphone 3.0
hydromorphone 4.0
Synthetic opioids
methadone 4–12
tramadol 0.1–0.2
tapentadol 0.4
buprenorphine 10–13
Date of download: 12/27/22 from AccessMedicine: accessmedicine.mhmedical.com, Copyright © McGraw Hill. All rights reserved.