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Psychological Perspectives Today

Few psychologists identify their outlook according to a particular


school of thought. While there are still some pure behaviorists or
psychoanalysts, the majority of psychologists today categorize their
work according to their specialty area and perspective.

Purpose of Psychological Perspectives


Why are there so many different perspectives in psychology? It is
important to remember that every topic in psychology can be
looked at in many ways. For example, let's consider the subject of
aggression.

 A professional who emphasizes a biological


perspective would look at how the brain and nervous system
impact aggressive behavior.
 A professional who stresses a behavioral perspective would
look at how environmental variables reinforce aggressive
actions.
 A professional who utilizes a cross-cultural approach might
consider how cultural and social influences contribute to
aggressive or violent behavior.

Here are seven of the major perspectives in modern psychology.

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