a.

presente pasado participio significad

o
abase abased abased humillar
abash abashed abashed avergonzar
abandon abandoned abandoned abandonar
abbreviate abbreviated abbreviated abreviar
abdicate abdicated abdicated abdicar
abolish abolished abolished abolir
abrade abraded abraded raspar
abort aborted aborted abortar
abominate abominated abominated aborrecer
abound abounded abounded abundar
absolve absolved absolved absolver
absorb absorbed absorbed absorber
abstain abstained abstained abstenerse
abuse abused abused abusar
accept accepted accepted aceptar
acclaim acclaimed acclaimed aclamar
acclimatize acclimatized acclimatized aclimatarse
accumulate accumulated accumulated acumular
accuse accused accused acusar
act acted acted actuar
activate activated activated activar
adapt adapted adapted adaptar
add added added sumar,añadi
r
adjust adjusted adjusted ajustar
admire admired admired admirar
admit admitted admitted admitir
adopt adopted adopted adoptar
adore adored adored adorar
adorn adorned adorned adornar
adulate adulated adulated adular
adulterate adulterated adulterated adulterar
advertise advertised advertised anunciar
advise advised advised aconsejar
affect affected affected afectar
aggravate aggravated aggravated agravar
agree agreed agreed acordar
aim aimed aimed apuntar
alarm alarmed alarmed alarmar
allow allowed allowed permitir
alloy alloyed alloyed mezclar
allude alluded alluded aludir
alter altered altered alterar
altercate altercated altercated altercar
alternate alternated alternated alternar
amputate amputated amputated amputar
amuse amused amused entretener
analyse analysed analysed analizar
animate animated animated animar
announce announced announced anunciar
answer answered answered contestar
anticipate anticipated anticipated anticipar
apologize apologized apologized disculparse
appeal appealed appealed apelar
appreciate appreciated appreciated agradecer
approve approved approved aprobar
arrive arrived arrived arribar
 arrest arrested arrested arrestar
arrive arrived arrived llegar
articulate articulated articulated articular
ask asked asked preguntar
aspire aspired aspired aspirar
assault assaulted assaulted asaltar
assist assisted assisted asistir
associate associated associated asociar
assort assorted assorted clasificar
assume assumed assumed asumir
assure assured assured asegurar
attack attacked attacked atacar
attempt attempted attempted intentar
attenuate attenuated attenuated atenuar
attest attested attested atestiguar
attribute attributed attributed atribuir
auction auctioned auctioned subastar
avoid avoided avoided evitar
await awaited awaited esperar
awake awoke<(ed) awoke<(ed) despertar
award awarded awarded premiar

b.
presente pasado participio significa
bake baked baked hornear
bable babled babled balbucear
balance balanced balanced nivelar
bandage bandaged bandaged vendar
baptize baptized baptized bautizar
bare bared bared desnudar
bark barked barked ladrar
baste basted basted hilvanar
bat batted batted batear
batter battered battered golpear
banish banished banished desterrar
beg begged begged rogar
behave behaved behaved comportarse
belong belonged belonged pertenecer
bike biked biked montar bici
blab blabed blabed divulgar
blame blamed blamed culpar
blast blasted blasted explotar
bleach bleached bleached blanquear
blend blended blended mezclar
bless blessed blessed bendecir
blind blinded blinded cegar
blink blinked blinked parpadear
blister blistered blistered ampollar
block blocked blocked bloquear
bloom bloomed bloomed florecer
blot blotted blotted manchar
bluff bluffed bluffed engañar
board boarded boarded embarcar
borrow borrowed borrowed pedir
prestado
bounce bounced bounced rebotar
braid braided braided trenzar
brake braked braked frenar
bribe bribed bribed sobornar
buckle buckled buckled abrochar
burn burnt burn quemar
brush brushed brushed cepillar
be was/were been ser/estar
bear bore born nacer
beat beat beaten palpitar
become became become convertirse
begin began begun empezar
behold beheld beheld contemplar
bend bent bent doblar
bet bet bet apostar
bind bound bound atar
bite bit bitten morder
bleed bled bled sangrar
blow blew blow soplar
break broke broken quebrar
breed bred bred criar
bring brought brought traer
build built built construir
burst burst burst estallar
buy bought bought comprar
C.

presente pasado participi significado

o
call called called llamar
calm calmed calmed calmar
canalize canalized canalized canalizar
cancel canceled canceled cancelar
celebrate celebrated celebrated celebrar
center centered centered centrar
certify certified certified certificar
chain chained chained encadenar
change changed changed cambiar
charge charged charged cargar
chase chased chased perseguir
chop chopped chopped picar
claim claimed claimed reclamar
clap clapped clapped aplaudir
classify classified classify clasificar
clean cleaned cleaned limpiar
clear cleared cleared aclarar
climb climbed climbed trepar
close closed closed cerrar
compare compared compared comparar
compensate compensated compensat compensar
ed
compile compiled compiled recopilar
complicate complicated complicate complicar
d
conceive conceived conceived concebir
concentrate concentrated concentrate concentrar
d
concern concerned concerned concernir
conciliate conciliated conciliated conciliar
confess confessed confessed confesar
confirm confirmed confirmed confirmar
confront confronted confronted confrontar
confuse confused confused confundir
congest congested congested congestionar
congratulate congratulated congratulat felicitar
ed
congregate congregated congregate congregar
d
connect connected connected conectar
conquer conquered conquered conquistar
consecrate consecrated consecrated consagrar
consider considered considered considera
consist consisted consisted consistir
console consoled consoled consolar
consolidate consolidated consolidate consolidar
d
conspire conspired conspired conspirar
consult consult consult consultar
consume consumed consumed consumir
consummate consummated consummat consumar
ed
contact contacted contacted contactar
contain contained contained contener
continue continued continued continuar
cook cooked cooked cocinar
cool cooled cooled enfriar
copy copied copied copiar
count counted counted contar
cough coughed coughed toser
crash crashed crashed estrellarse
cry cried cried llorar
cumulate cumulated cumulated acumular
cure cured cured curar
catch caught caught atajar
choose chose chosen escoger
come came come venir
cost cost cost costar
creep crept crept gatear
cut cut cut cortar
D.

presente pasado participio significado

damage damaged damaged dañar
dance danced danced bailar
damp damped damped mojar
darn darned darned remendar
date dated dated fechar
debate debated debated debatir
debunk debunked debunked desenmascara
r
decapitate decapitated decapitated decapitar
decease deceased deceased fallecer
deceive deceived deceived engañar
decide decided decided decidir
decrease decreased decreased disminuir
dedicate dedicated dedicated dedicar
deduce deduced deduced deducir
deduct deducted deducted sustraer
defeat defeated defeated derrotar
deflate deflated deflated desinflar
deform deformed deformed deformar
defrost defrosted defrosted descongelar
delete deleted deleted tachar
deliver delivered delivered repartir
demolish demolished demolished demoler
depart departed departed partir
depend depended depended depender
deport deported deported deportar
depreciate depreciated depreciated depreciar
describe described described describir
design designed designed diseñar
destroy destroyed destroyed destruir
detonate detonated detonated detonar
devaluate devaluated devaluated devaluar
detect detected detected detectar
develop developed developed revelar
die died died morir
digest digested digested digerir
dilute diluted diluted diluir
dine dined dined cenar
dirt dirted dirted ensuciar
disappear disappeaed disappearded desaparecer
disinfect disinfected disinfected desinfectar
dislocate dislocated dislocated dislocar
dissuade dissuaded dissuaded disuadir
distribute distributed distributed distribuir
dare dared dared atreverse
deal dealt dealt negociar
divide divided divided dividir
drown drowned drowned ahogar
drain drained drained drenar
dry dried dried secar
dig dug dug excavar
dive dived dived bucear
do did done hacer
draw drew drawn dibujar
dream dreamt/ed dreamt/ed soñar
drink drank drunk beber
drive drove driven manejar
e.

presente pasado participio significado

earn earned earned ganar
eject ejected ejected expulsar
elevate elevated elevated elevar
emanate emanated emanated emanar
embark embarked embarked embarcar
employ employed employed emplear
encase encased encased encerrar
enclose enclosed enclosed adjuntar
encourage encouraged encouraged alentar
enlarge enlarged enlarged agrandar
entertain entertained entertained entretener
envy envied envied envidiar
erase erased erased borrar
escort escorted escorted escoltar
establish established established establecer
estimate estimated estimated estimar
evacuate evacuated evacuated evacuar
evade evaded evaded evadir
evaluate evaluated evaluated evaluar
evict evicted evicted desalojar
exaggerate exaggerated exaggerated exagerar
exalt exalted exalted exaltar
examine examined examined examinar
exceed exceeded exceeded exceder
exchange exchanged exchanged intercambiar
exclude excluded excluded excluir
exercise exercised exercised ejercitar
exhort exhorted exhorted exhortar
exhume exhumed exhumed exhumar
exile exiled exiled exiliar
exonerate exonerated exonerated exonerar
expand expanded expanded expandir
 expect expected expected esparar
expend expended expended gastar−dine
ro
export exported exported exportar
expropriate expropriated expropriated expropiar
extirpate extirpated extirpated extirpar
extract extracted extracted extraer
eat ate eaten comer

f.

presente pasado participio significado

fabricate fabricated fabricated fabricar
fade faded faded desvanecerse
fail failed failed fallar
faint fainted fainted desmayarse
fall (down) fell fallen caer(se)
file filed filed archivar
fill filled filled llenar
film filmed filmed filmar
finance financed financed financiar
fine fined fined multar
finish finished finished finalizar
fire fired fired quemar
fish fished fished pescar
fit fit fit encajar
fix fixed fixed reparar
flinch flinched flinched retroceder
flip flipped flipped voltear
flirt flirted flirted coquetear
float floated floated flotar
flood flooded flooded inundar
flow flowed flowed fluir
fluctuate fluctuated fluctuated fluctuar
flunk flunked flunked suspender
flutter fluttered fluttered aletear
follow followed followed seguir
free freed freed liberar
fry fried fried freír
fright frighted frighted asustar
frown frowned frowned fruncir el ceño
 frustrate frustrated frustrated frustrar
feed fed fed alimentar
feel felt felt sentir
fight fought fought pelear
find found found encontrar
flee fled fled huir
fly flew flown volar
forbear forbore forborn abstenerse
forbid forbade forbidden prohibir
forecast forecasted forcasted pronosticar
forget forgot forgotten olvidar
forgive forgave forgiven perdonar
forsake forsooh forsaken abandonar
freeze froze frozen congelar
fulfil fulfilled fulfilled realizar

g.

presente pasado participio significado

gain gained gained ganar(peso)
gargle gargled gargled hacer gargaras
gather gathered gathered reunirse
gear geared geared recolectar
generate generated generated generar
glance glanced glanced echar un
vistazo
glaze glazed glazed poner vidrios
gleam gleamed gleamed brillar,relucir
glue glued glued pegar,encolar
glut glutted glutted saciar,hartar
gnash gnashed gnashed rechinar
gnaw gnawed gnawed roer
gossip gossiped gossiped contar chisme
grab grabbed grabbed tomar
graft grafted grafted injertar
grate grated grated rallar(queso)
grease greased greased engrasar
greet greeted greeted saludar
grill grilled grilled parrillar
 groan groaned groaned gemir
group grouped grouped agrupar
growl growled growled gruñir
guarantee guaranteed guaranteed garantizar
guess guessed guessed adivinar
get got got/gotten obtener
give gave given dar,entregar
go went gone ir
grind grinded grinded moler
grow grew grown crecer

h.

presente pasado participio significado

hammer hammered hammered martillar
handle handled handled resolver
happen happened happened suceder
harass harassed harassed acosar
heat heated heated calentar
help helped helped ayudar
hesitate hesitated hesitated dudar
hijack hijacked hijacked secuestrar
hike hiked hiked caminar
hint hinted hinted insinuar
hire hired hired contratar
hitchhike hitchhiked hitchhiked pedir cola
hook hooked hooked enganchar
hug hugged hugged abrazar,estrec
har
hush hushed hushed callar
hang hung/ed hung/ed colgar
have had had tener/haber
hear heard heard oir
hide hid hidden esconder
hit hit hit golpear
hold held held sostenerr
 hurt hurt hurt herir

i.

presente pasado participio significado

illuminate illuminated illuminated iluminar
illustrate illustrated illustrated ilustrar
imagine imagined imagined imaginar
imitate imitated imitated imitar
immigrate immigrated immigrated inmigrar
immunize immunized immunized inmunizar
impart imparted imparted impartir
implant implanted implanted implantar/fijar
implicate implicated implicated implicar
imply implied implied implicar
import imported imported importar
impose imposed imposed imponer
impound impounded impounded confiscar
imprecate imprecated imprecated maldecir
impress impressed impressed impresionar
impute imputed imputed imputar
incinerate incinerated incinerated incinerar
incite incited incited incitar
incline inclined inclined inclinar
incubate incubated incubated incubar
inculcate inculcated inculcated inculcar
indicate indicated indicated indicar
infect infected infected infectar
infest infested infested infestar
infiltrate infiltrated infiltrated infiltrarse
inflate inflated inflated inflar
inform informed informed informar
infringe infringed infringed infringir
ingest ingested ingested ingerir
inhale inhaled inhaled inhalar
inquire inquired inquired indagar
inspect inspected inspected inspeccionar
inspire inspired inspired inspirar
install installed installed instalar
instigate instigated instigated instigar
institute instituted instituted instituir
 instruct instructed instructed instruir
introduce introduced introduced introducir
interfere interfered interfered interferir
intern interned interned internar
intercept intercepted intercepted interceptar
interrupt interrupted interrupted interrumpir
intervene intervened intervened intervenir
interview interviewed interviewed entrevistar
intimidate intimidated intimidated intimidar
intrigue intrigued intrigued intrigar
introduce introduced introduced introducir
invade invaded invaded invadir
invent invented invented inventar
invest invested invested invertir
invite invited invited invitar
invoice invoiced invoiced facturar
iron ironned ironned planchar
irradiate irradiated irradiated irradiar
itch itched itched picar(el cuerpo)

j.

presente pasado participio significado

jail jailed jailed encarcelar
joke joked joked bromear
jump jumped jumped saltar

k.

presente pasado participio significado

kick kicked kicked patear
kidnap kidnapped kidnapped secuestrar
kid kidded kidded bromear
kill killed killed matar
kiss kissed kissed besar
knead kneaded kneaded amasar
keep kept kept mantener
knock knocked knocked tocar(puerta)
kneel knelt knelt arrodillarse
 know knew known saber/conocer

L.

presente pasado participio significado

lack lacked lacked carecer
laugh laughed laughed reir
launch launched launched lanzar
learn learned learned aprender
lease leased leased arrendar
legislate legislated legislated legislar
lift lifted lifted elevar
like liked liked querer/gustar
limit limited limited limitar
limp limped limped cojear
listen listened listened oir/escuchar
litter littered littered ensuciar(basur
a)
live lived lived vivir
load loaded loaded cargar
lock locked locked cerrar con
llave
look looked looked mirar
love loved loved amar
lay laid laid colocar
lead led led dirigir
leap leapt/ed leapt/ed saltar
leave left leaft dejar
lend lent lent prestar
let let let permitir
lie lied laid mentir
lose lost lost perder

M.
presente pasado participio significado
 maintain maintained maintained mantener
manage managed managed administrar
mangle mangled mangled destrozar
marry married married casarse
match matched matched emparejar
measure measured measured medir
meddle meddled meddled entrometerse
melt melted melted derretir/fundir
mess messed messed desordenar
mingle mingled mingled mezclarse
miss missed missed extrañar
mistrust mistrusted mistrusted desconfiar
mix mixed mixed mezclar
motivate motivated motivated motivar
move moved moved mover
murder murdered murdered asesinar
murmur murmured murmured murmurar
make made made hacer
mean meant meant significar
meet met met conocer
mistake mistook mistaken errar/equivocar
misplace misplaced misplaced colocar mal
mow mowed mown cortar

N.

presente pasado participio significado

nail nailed nailed clavar
name named named nombrar
 narrate narrated narrated narrar
need needed needed necesitar
negate negated negated negar
neglect neglected neglected descuidar
negotiate negotiated negotiated negociar
nest nested nested anidar
niggle niggled niggled perder el
tiempo
nod nodded nodded decir si con la
cabeza

o.

presente pasado participio significado

obey obeyed obeyed obedecer
object objected objected objetar
obligate obligated obligated obligar
observe observed observed observar
obtain obtained obtained obtener
obviate obviated obviated obviar
obsess obsessed obsessed obsesionar
obstruct obstructed obstructed obstruir
occupy occupied occupied ocupar
occur occured occured ocurrir
offend offended offended ofender
offer offered offered ofrecer
opine opined opined opinar
order ordered ordered ordenar/pedir
outrage outraged outraged atropellar
overeat overate overeaten hartarse
owe owed owed deber dinero
own owned owned poseer

p.
presente pasado participio significado
pack packed packed empacar
paint painted painted pintar
pale paled paled palidecer
pamper pampered pampered mimar
panic paniced paniced aterrar
pardon pardoned pardoned perdonar
pare pared pared pelar (frutas)
park parked parked estacionar
parry parried parried parar (golpe)
participate participated participated participar
patch patched patched remendar
pause paused paused pausar
pave paved paved pavimentar
pay paid paid pagar
peck pecked pecked picotear
pawn pawned pawned empeñar
(objeto)
pedal pedaled padaled pedalear
pee peed peed orinar
peel peeled peeled pelar
peeve peeved peeved irritar
perform performed performed realizar/actuar
perfume perfumed perfumed perfumar
persuade persuaded persuaded persuadir
pervert perverted perverted pervertir
phone phoned phoned llamar por tlf.
photocopy photocopied photocopied fotocopiar
pick picked picked escoger
pile piled piled apilar
pilot piloted piloted pilotear
pinch pinched pinched pellizcar/
pinchar
pitch pitched pitched lanzar/tirar
piss pissed pissed orinar/mear
place placed placed colocar
plan planned planned planear
plant planted planted plantar
(planta)
plash plashed plashed chapotear
play played played jugar/tocar
please pleased pleased complacer
poison poisoned poisoned envenenar
polish polished polished sacar brillo
pollute polluted polluted contaminar
plot plotted plotted tramar
pluck plucked plucked desplumar
plug plugged plugged taponar
plunder plundered plundered saquear
pose posed posed posar
possess possessed possessed poseer
pour poured poured vertir/echar
post posted posted anunciar/
enviar
praise praised praised elogiar/alabar
pray prayed prayed rezar/suplicar
precede preceded preceded preceder
predict predicted predicted predecir
preface prefaced prefaced poner un
prologo
prefer prefered prefered preferir
preheat preheated preheated recalentar
prepare prepared prepared preparar
prepay prepaid prepaid pagar
adelantado
presage presaged presaged presagiar
prescribe prescribed prescribed prescribir
preside presided presided presidir
press pressed pressed apretar
pretend pretended pretended pretender
prevail prevailed prevailed prevalecer
prevent prevented prevented prevenir
proceed proceeded proceeded proseguir
process processed processed procesar
procrastinate procrastinat procrastinated dilatar
ed
procreate procreated procreated procrear
produce produced produced producir
profane profaned profaned profanar
prohibit prohibited prohibited prohibir
progress progressed progressed progresar
project projected projected projectar
prolong prolonged prolonged prolongar
promenade promenaded promenaded pasear
promise promised promised prometer
promote promoted promoted ascender de
promulgate promulgated promulgated promulgar
pronounce pronounced pronounced pronunciar
propagate propagated propagated propagar
propose proposed proposed proponer
protect protected protected proteger
protest protested protested protestar
prove proved proved comprobar
 provide provided provided suministrar
prowl prowled prowled rondar
pry pried pried curiosear
pull pulled pulled halar
pulse pulsed pulsed pulsar
pump pumped pumped bombear
punch punched punched dar puñetazos
purchase purchased purchased comprar
push pushed pushed empujar
puzzle puzzled puzzled dejar perplejo
pay paid paid pagar
put put put poner

q.

presente pasado participio significado

quail quailed quailed acobardarse
quake quaked quaked temblar
qualify qualified qualified calificar
quarrel quarreled quarreled reñir/disputar
question questioned questioned interrogar
quote quoted quoted citar
quit quit quit desistir

r.

presente pasado participio significado

race raced raced competir
radio radioed radioed radiar
raffle raffled raffled rifar
rain rained rained llover
raise raised raised levantar
rape raped raped violar
rate rated rated estimar
reach reached reached alcanzar
react reacted reacted reaccionar
realize realized realized darse cuenta
de
reap reaped reaped cosechar
reapply reapplied reapplied volver a
aplicar
recall recalled recalled recordar
recline reclined reclined reclinarse
recognize recognized recognized reconocer
recommend recommend recommended recomendar
ed
recompense recompense recompensed recompensar
d
reconcile reconciled reconciled reconciliar
reconsider reconsidere reconsidered reconsiderar
d
record recorded recorded grabar
recount recounted recounted recontar
recover recovered recovered recobrarse
recreate recreated recreated recrearse
recruit recruited recruited reclutar
rectify rectified rectified rectificar
recuperate recuperated recuperated recuperar
recycle recycled recycled reciclar
redouble redoubled redoubled redoblar
reduce reduced reduced reducir
reelect reelected reelected reelegir
refill refilled refilled llenar de
nuevo
refinance refinanced refinanced refinanciar
refine refined refined refinar
reform reformed reformed reformar
refresh refreshed refreshed refrescarse
refuse refused refused rehusar
regard regarded regarded considerar
register registered registered inscribirse
regret regretted regretted arrepentirse
regulate regulated regulated regular
rehash rehashed rehashed fundir de
nuevo
rehearse rehearsed rehearsed ensayar
reject rejected rejected rehusar
relate related related relacionar
relax relaxed relaxed relajarse
release released released soltar/liberar
relieve relieved relieved aliviar
reload reloaded reloaded recargar
remain remained remained permanecer
remember remembere remembered recordar
d
remind reminded reminded recordar a
renew renewed renewed renovar
renounce renounced renounced renunciar
renovate renovated renovated renovar
rent rented rented alquilar
repair repaired repaired reparar
repeal repealed repealed revocar/abolir
repeat repeated repeated repetir
repel repelled repelled rechazar/
repeler
replace replaced replaced reemplazar
report reported reported reportar
represent represented represented representar
repress repressed repressed reprimir
reproduce reproduced reproduced reproducir
repudiate repudiated repudiated repudiar
request requested requested solicitar
require required required requerir
resign resigned resigned renunciar
resist resisted resisted resistir
resolve resolved resolved resolver
respect respected respected respetar
respond responded responded responder
rest rested rested descansar
restrict restricted restricted restringir
resume resumed resumed resumir
resuscitate ....d ...d resucitar
retail retailed retailed vender(menor)
retain retained retained retener
retire retired retired jubilarse
retract retracted retracted retractar
retreat retreated retreated retirarse
retrieve retrieved retrieved recuperar
return returned returned regresar
reveal revealed revealed revelar
revenge revenged revenged vengarse
review reviewed reviewed revisar
revile reviled reviled injuriar
revise revised revised revisar
revoke revoked revoked revocar
revolt revolted revolted rebelarse
reward rewarded rewarded premiar
rhyme rhymed rhymed rimar
rinse rinsed rinsed enjuagar
ripe riped riped madurar
roar roared roared rugir
roast roasted roasted asar
roll rolled rolled rodar
 roof roofed roofed techar
row rowed rowed remar
ruin ruined ruined arruinar
rule ruled ruled gobernar/
mandar
rush rushed rushed apresurarse
rust rusted rusted oxidarse
read read read leer
ride rode ridden montar
ring rang rung timbrar
rise rose rissen levantar
rive rived riven rajar/hender
run ran run correr

s.

presente pasado participio significado

saddle saddled saddled ensillar
save saved saved salvar
scan scanned scanned explorar
schedule scheduled scheduled programar
scorn scorned scorned despreciar
scrabble scrabbled scrabbled hacer garabatos
scrape scraped scraped rasguñar
scream screamed screamed gritar
scrape scrapped scrapped rasparse/raer
scratch scratched scratched arañar/raspar
screw screwed screwed atornillar
seal sealed sealed sellar
seat seated seated sentarse
seclude secluded secluded recluir/aislar
seduce seduced seduced seducir
seed seeded seeded granar
seem seemed seemed parecer
seep seeped seeped filtrarse
select selected selected seleccionar
sentence sentenced sentenced sentenciar
separate separated separated separar
serve served served servir
settle settled settled establecerse
shape shaped shaped modelar/idear
share shared shared compartir/partir
sharpen sharpened sharpened afilar/aguzar
shatter shattered shattered hacer añicos
sheet sheeted sheeted cubrir con
sabana
shelter sheltered sheltered ocultarse
shelve shelved shelved arrinconar
shield shielded shielded esconder/
amparar
shift shifted shifted transferir/
cambiar
shine shined shined brillar/relucir
ship shipped shipped embarcar
shiver shivered shived temblar(frio)
shock shocked shocked sobresaltar
shout shouted shouted gritar
shove shoved shoved empujar
shovel shovelled shovelled palear con pala
show showed showed mostrar/enseñar
shuffle shuffled shuffled barajar/mezclar
sigh sighed sighed suspirar
sign signed signed firmar
signal signaled signaled hacer una señal
sin sinned sinned pecar
site sited sited localizar/situar
skate skated skated patinar
ski skied skied esquiar
skid skidded skidded patinar
skim skimmed skimmed descremar
skimp skimped skimped escatimar
skin skinned skinned pelar/despellejar
skip skipped skipped omitir/saltar
slap slapped slapped abofetear
slash slashed slashed acuchillar
slip slipped slipped resbalar
slouch slouched slouched ir cabizbajo
smash smashed smashed aporrear/
triturar
smuggle smuggled smuggled contrabandear
sneeze sneezed sneezed estornudar
sniff sniffed sniffed olfatear
snow snowed snowed nevar
solve solved solved resolver
sound sounded sounded sonar
spank spanked spanked azotar
spark sparked sparked echar chispa
spay spayed spayed castrar(hembra)
spice spiced spiced condimentar
splash splashed splashed salpicar(liquido)
splice spliced spliced empalmar
sprain sprained sprained torcerse
sprawl sprawled sprawled estirar brazos
spray sprayed sprayed rociar
sprinkle sprinkled sprinkled espolvorear
sprout sprouted sprouted retoñar/
germinar
spur spured spured estimular
spurn spurned spurned rechazar
spy spied spied espiar
squeeze squeezed squeezed exprimir
squirm squirmed squirmed retorcerse
squirt squirted squirted salir a chorro
stabilize stabilized stabilized estabilizar
stain stained stained manchar
starch starched starched almidonar
start started started comenzar
starve starved starved morir de
hambre
stay stayed stayed quedarse
steam steamed steamed humear vapor
stew stewed stewed guisar
stitch stitched stitched coser de sutura
stop stopped stopped detener
storage storaged storaged almacenar
strangle strangled strangled estrangular
struggle struggled struggled esforzarse
study studied studied estudiar
suborn suborned suborned sobornar
subscribe subscribed subscribed suscribir
succeed succeeded succeeded triunfar
suck sucked sucked chupar
suffer suffered suffered sufrir
suit suited suited convenir
supervise supervised supervised supervisar
supply supplied supplied suministrar
support supported supported apoyar
suppose supposed supposed suponer
suppress suppressed suppressed suprimir
surname surnamed surnamed apellidar
surprise surprised surprised sorprender
surrender surrendere surrendered rendirse
d
surround surrounded surrounded rodear
survive survived survived sobrevivir
suspect suspected suspected sospechar
sustain sustained sustained sostener
swallow swallowed swallowed tragar/deglutir
swap swapped swapped intercambiar
swash swashed swashed chapotear
sweat sweated sweated sudar
saw sawed sawed/sawn aserrar
say said said decir
see saw seen ver
seek sought sought buscar
sell sold sold vender
send sent sent enviar
set set set colocar/poner
sew sewed sewed coser
shake shook shaken batir/sacudir
shave shaved shaved afeitarse
shear shore shorn cortar pelo
oveja
shine shone shone brillar
shoe shod shod calzarse
shoot shot shot disparar
show showed shown presentar
shred shreded shreded desgarrar
shrink shrank shrunk encoger
shut shut shut cerrar
sing sang sung cantar
sink sank sunk hundir
sit sit sit sentarse
slay slew slain asesinar/matar
sleep slept slept dormir
slide slid slid deslizar
sling slung slung lanzar/arrojar
smell smelt smelt oler
speak spoke spoken hablar
spell spelt spelt deletrear
spend spent spent gastar(tiemp0)
spill spilt spilt derramar/
verter
spin spun/span spun girar
spit spat spat escupir
split split split separar/partir
spoil spoiled spoiled arruinar
 spread spread spread regar(noticias)
spring sprang sprung brincar
stand stood stood pararse
steal stole stolen robar/hurtar
stick stuck stuck pagar/adherir
sting stung stung pinchar
stink stank stunk oler ma
strew strewed strewn esparcir
strike struck struck golpear/pegar
string strung strung atar/amarrar
strive strove striven esforzarse
swear swore sworn jurar
sweep swept swept barrer
swell swelled swelled hinchar
swim swam swam nadar
swing swang swung balancear

t.

presente pasado participio significado

talked talked talked hablar
tame tamed tamed domesticar
tan tanned tanned broncearse
tap tapped tapped dar golpecitos
tickle tickled tickled hacer
cosquillas
tie tied tied atar
tip tipped tipped dar propina
tire tired tired cansar
toast toasted toasted tostar pan
topple toppled toppled derribar
torture tortured tortured torturar
tow towed towed remolcar
trace traced traced seguir el rastro
track tracked tracked seguir las
huellas
trade traded traded intercambiar
transcribe transcribed trancribed transcribir
transfer transfered transfered transferir
transform transformed transformed transformar
transfuse transfuded transfused transfundir
transgress transgressed transgressed infringir
translate translated translated traducir
transmit transmitted transmitted transmitir
transport transported transported transportar
trap trapped trapped atrapar
travel travelled travelled viajar
trend trended trended tender a
trick tricked tricked engañar/
burlarse
trust trusted trusted confiar
try tried tried intentar
tumble tumbled tumbled derribar
tune tuned tuned afinar
turn turned turned girar
tweak tweaked tweaked pellizcar
(fuerte)
twinkle twinkled twinkled parpadear
twist twisted twisted torcer
type typed typed tipear
take took taken tomar/agarrar
teach taught taught enseñar
tear tore torn romper/rasgar
tell told told contar/decir a
think thought thought pensar
thrive throve thriven prosperar
throw threw thrown lanzar/tirar
thrust thrusted thrusted empujar fuerte
U.

presente pasado participio significado

umpire umpired umpired arbitrar
upgrade upgraded upgraded ascender
use used used usar
unbend unbent unbent enderezar
understand understood understood entender

V.

presente pasado participio significado

vaccinate vaccinated vaccinated vacunar
validate validated validated validar
value valued valued valorar
vanish vanished vanished esfumarse
vary varied varied variar/cambiar
ventilate ventilated ventilated ventilar
venture ventured ventured aventurar
vibrate vibrated vibrated vibrar
violate violated violated violar
void voided voided anular

w.

presente pasado participio significado

wait waited waited esperar
walk walked walked caminar
want wanted wanted querer/desear
warm up warmed warmed calentar/animar
warn warned warned prevenir/avisar
warrant warranted warranted autorizar
wash washed washed lavar
waste wasted wasted perder tiempo
watch watched watched observar/mirar
wave at waved at waved at agitar(manos)
wax waxed waxed encerar
wean from weaned weaned destetar
 weigh weighed weighed pesar
weld welded welded soldar
whip whipped whipped azotar
whisper whispered whispered susurrar
whistle whistled whistled silbar
wield wielded wielded empuñar(arma
)
will willed willed desear
wink winked winked guiñar el ojo
wipe wiped wiped secar/limpiar
wish wished wished desear/anhelar
witch witched witched embrujar
wonder wondered wondered sentir
curiosidad
work worked worked trabajar
worry worried worried preocuparse
wrap wrapped wrapped envolver
wrinkle wrinkled wrinkled arrugarse
wake woke woken levantarse
wear wore worn usar ropa
weave wove woven tejer
win won won ganar
wring wrung wrung retorcer
write wrote written escribir

x.

presente pasado participio significado

x−ray x−rayed x−rayed radiografiar
xeroxcopy xeroxcopied xeroxcopied fotocopiar

y.

presente pasado participio significado

yell yelled yelled gritar
yield yielded yielded ceder el paso
z.

presente pasado participio significado

zip zipped zipped cerrar con cierre
zoom zoomed zoomed zumbar