6.

Kant ; _______________: Roach ; Virtue Ethics

ANSWER: Deontology (duty-based)

Rationale: Deontology (duty-based) This theory is associated with Immanuel Kant, a German philosopher
(1724-1804) who posited that morality is founded on ‘reason’ and the ultimate end of reason is
autonomous of an individual’s desires or preferences.

7. _______________ ; virtue : Virtus ; manliness

ANSWER: ARETE

Rationale: Arete means “virtue” and “ex-cellence.” However, the Latin virtus means “manliness” or
“bravery.”

8. Intuitionism; _______________ : Teleology ; consequences

ANSWER: INSIGHTS

Rationale: Intuitionism is knowing what is right or wrong which is not a matter of rational thought of
learning. It is the power of the mind of knowing things without conscious reasoning and has quick and
ready insights of what is good for the client.

9. Deon ; one must : ________________ ; end

ANSWER: TELOS

Rationale: the word “telos” which means end. Teleology is a type of consequentialism (consequentialist
ethics), which asserts that actions are determined by right or wrong, good or bad in terms of their
consequences

10. Teleology ; Deductive : Ethics of Care ; _______________

ANSWER: INDUCTIVE APPROACH

Rationale: Ethics of care is under approach of inductive approach In this approach, justifications or
judgments are rendered on particular cases. These specific case or particular judgments can eventually
serve as patterns for general cases. There are two ways involved in this approach Virtue ethics and
ethics of care