BAHAGIAN B

( 40 Markah )
Jawab semua soalan.

1. Sumber sejarah terbahagi kepada dua iaitu sumber primer dan sumber sekunder.
a) Apakah maksud sumber primer dan sumber sekunder?

i. Sumber primer
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(2 markah)

ii. Sumber sekunder

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(2 markah)
b) Sejarawan menggunakan tiga kaedah dalam penyelidikan sejarah.
Senaraikan kaedah tersebut.

i. _______________________________________________________________________
ii. _______________________________________________________________________
iii. _______________________________________________________________________

(3 markah)
c) Huraikan kepentingan mempelajari sejarah.
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(3 markah)

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2. Peta berikut menunjukkan kawasan benua dan lautan.

a) Senaraikan tiga contoh lautan.

i.__________________________________________________________________________
ii.__________________________________________________________________________
iii.__________________________________________________________________________
(3 markah)
b) Namakan tiga binatang yang wujud pada Zaman Air Batu.
i.__________________________________________________________________________
ii.__________________________________________________________________________
iii.__________________________________________________________________________
(3 markah)
c) Nyatakan dua punca pencemaran laut.
i.__________________________________________________________________________
ii.__________________________________________________________________________
(2 markah)
d) Apakah tindakan yang menunjukkan anda cinta akan alam sekitar?
i.__________________________________________________________________________
ii.__________________________________________________________________________
(2 markah)

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3. Zaman Prasejarah berlaku diseluruh Dunia dan diketahui melalui penemuan tinggalan
manusia.
(a) Nyatakan 3 lokasi Zaman Prasejarah di dunia.

i. ___________________________________________________________

ii. ___________________________________________________________

iii. ___________________________________________________________
(3 markah)

(b) Jelaskan ciri-ciri kehidupan manusia Zaman Prasejarah pada zaman Paleolitik?

i. ___________________________________________________________

ii. ___________________________________________________________

iii. ___________________________________________________________

iv. ___________________________________________________________ (4 markah)

(c) Apakah nilai yang boleh kita contohi daripada manusia zaman Prasejarah?
i. ________________________________________________________________
ii. _______________________________________________________________
iii. _______________________________________________________________

(3 markah)

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4. Tamadun merupakan proses meningkatkan kemajuan kehidupan manusia menjadi lebih baik
dan selesa. Manakala konsep tamadun pula meliputi semua pencapaian kehidupan masyarakat
dalam bidang sosial dan budaya serta pemikiran.
a) Jelaskan maksud tamadun dalam bahasa berikut:
i. Yunani
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ii. Inggeris
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(4 markah)
b) Nyatakan tiga ciri-ciri tamadun awal dunia.

i. ____________________________________________________________________________
ii. ___________________________________________________________________________
iii. ___________________________________________________________________________
(3 markah)
c) Pada pandangan anda, apakah tiga faktor yang menjamin kegemilangan sesebuah tamadun?
i. ____________________________________________________________________________
ii. ___________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________
(3 markah)

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 BAHAGIAN C (40 MARKAH)
ARAHAN: Jawapan tulis di ruangan yang telah disediakan.
Jawab mana-mana dua soalan sahaja.

5. Pembelajaran Sejarah telah didedahkan kepada generasi muda sejak peringkat sekolah rendah.

a. Jelaskan kepentingan mempelajari Sejarah. [4 markah]

b. Mengapakah generasi muda hari ini tidak minat mempelajari Sejarah? [4 markah]

c. Jelaskan kesan terhadap Negara sekiranya masalah di 2(b) tidak diatasi. [6 markah]

d. Bagaimanakah usaha untuk memupuk generasi muda meminati pembelajaran Sejarah?

[6 markah]

6. Zaman terpenting yang memberikan kesan kepada perubahan bentuk fizikal bumi ialah
Zaman Air Batu.

a) Jelaskan garis masa Zaman Air Batu.

(4 markah)
b) Terangkan ciri-ciri Zaman Air Batu Akhir.
(8 markah)
c) Pada pandangan anda, apakah langkah-langkah yang boleh dilakukan untuk menjaga
alam sekitar di negara kita? Berikan hujah anda.
(8 markah)

7. Gambar berikut berkaitan masyarakat Zaman Prasejarah.

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 a) Apakah maksud Zaman Prasejarah?
(2 markah)
b) Nyatakan dua aktiviti masyarakat Zaman Prasejarah.
(4 markah)
c) Mengapakah masyarakat Zaman Prasejarah memilih lembah sungai sebagai petempatan
kekal mereka?
(6 markah)

d) Jelaskan empat kejayaan masyarakat Zaman Prasejarah yang menjadi asas kehidupan
dunia hari ini.
(8 markah)

8. Perkembangan bandar menjadi asas kepada kelahiran tamadun awal dunia.

a) Apakah ciri-ciri bandar pada zaman tamadun awal dunia?

(4 markah)

b) Andaikan anda seorang pegawai perancangan bandar pada masa hadapan. Apakah ciri-ciri
bandar yang anda impikan?
(6 markah)

c) Kehidupan masyarakat tamadun awal berkembang apabila terdapat kegiatan pertanian. Pada
pendapat anda, bagaimanakah bidang pertanian boleh menyumbang kepada kemajuan sesebuah
negara?
(4 markah)

d) Cadangkan langkah-langkah yang boleh dilakukan untuk meningkatkan sektor pertanian

negara.

(6 markah)

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 Ruangan jawapan bagi Bahagian C

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KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT

~~Selamat Menjawab~~

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