Ang, Guquib, Nival, Paraguya, Pena

BSOT 1 - A
ELBOW ROM, MMT, ST RANGE OF MOTION- NORKIN

END

MOTION NORMAL POSITION AXIS STATIC SIDE MOVING SIDE FEEL

ROM

Medially and Parallel to the Place the moving arm

proximally to anterior midline across the ventral
Forearm 0-80 Testing: the ulnar of humerus aspect of forearm, just Normal end feel-firm
Supination styloid proximal to the styloid
Patient is sitting, with the tension in the palmar
shoulder in 0 degrees of process processes, where the radioulnar ligament of the inferior
forearm is most level radioulnar joint,
flexion, extension, oblique cord, interosseous
abduction, adduction and free of muscle
membrane, and pronator
and rotation bulk, it has to be teres and pronator quadratus
parallel to the styloid muscles.
Stabilization: processes of the radius
and ulna.
Distal end of the
humerus to prevent
lateral rotation and
adduction of the
shoulder
 MANUAL MUSCLE TESTING - DANIELS

Forearm Supination

Grade 1, 0

MUSCLE PROCEDURE GRADE 3, 4, 5 GRADE 2

Sitting; arms at side and elbow flexed in 90 degrees Short sitting, arm
Supinator and forearm pronation and elbow are
Position of Short sitting with
flexed as for the
Biceps brachii, Client soulder flexed between
Grade 3 test
long and 45 degrees and 90
short head degrees and elbow
flexed to 90 degrees.
Forearm in neutral.

Position of Stand at the side or in front of a patient. Behind and at the side of
Therapist the affected elbow

Stabilize One hand supports the elbow. Support the test arm Support the forearm just
by cupping the hand distal to the elbow
under the elbow

Palpate (none specified in Daniel’s) (none specified in Palpate the supinator distal
Daniel’s) to the head of the radius on
the dorsal aspect of the
forearm
 Observe Test Test Test

Patient begins in pronation and urinates the forearm Patient supinates Patient attempts to
until the palm faces the ceiling. Therapist resists forearm through partial supinate the
motion IN THE DIRECTION of pronation. range of motion forearm

Alternate

Grasp patient's hand as if shaking hands; cradle the

elbow and resist via the hand grip. Used if the
patient has grade 5 or 4 wrist and hands] strength. If
wrist flexion is painful, give resistance at the wrist a
more difficult level, but less painful

Resistance For resistance, grasp the forearm on the volar surface

of the wrist