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EMPHASIS ON EXPERIENCE
In today’s super-competitive retail environment, the
buying experience is becoming more and more important.
This is true for almost any product or service you can think
of, but it’s especially the case with jewelry.
One reason for the emphasis on experience is that
consumers regard fine jewelry as a special kind of purchase.
People buy jewelry to celebrate happy moments and major
milestones in their lives. Often, they invest a great deal of
time, effort, thought, emotion, and money as well. So, it’s
natural and completely understandable for a customer to
want his or her jewelry buying experience to focus on, be
consistent with, and perhaps also enhance the feelings and
Your customer's buying experiences
ideas that surround the occasion for which the purchase is should fit with the feelings that
being made. surround fine jewelry.
Lesson Objectives
You need When you have successfully completed
this lesson, you will be able to:
to make
• Identify steps customers go through in purchasing jewelry.
jewelry buying • Recognize and respond to typical buying behaviors.
enjoyable. • Understand key differences in how men and women shop.
• Enhance the jewelry buying experience for your
customers.
Triggering
Triggering occurs when an event of some kind begins the buying
The process for a particular purchase. On the surface, the trigger may be a
Pondering
For some triggering events (such as becoming
engaged) cultural tradition strongly favors purchasing
jewelry. But for most occasions the list of possible
choices is much more open. So, the second step in
the buying process usually comes down to pondering
whether to invest in jewelry or something else, like a
luxury vacation, home furnishings, high-end electronics,
or maybe new items for the wardrobe.
The amount of time and the activities that are part
of pondering vary from customer to customer. But this
step often involves a great deal of thought and emotion For most buying occasions, jewelry is
– especially when it’s for an important event and a one of many possibilities.
significant amount of money will be spent. Photo courtesy Jean François Albert.
Searching
At the searching step of the buying process, the customer
seeks information about the purchase. This can come from a
variety of sources. Personal references include close family
members, friends, and coworkers. Today many consumers
utilize the internet to find product information. Media adver-
tising can be another influence.
Depending on the customer and the importance of the
purchase, searching can be quick and impulsive, long and
involved, or anywhere in between.
This is the step in which you’re likely to encounter the
customer for the first time. But don’t overlook or underesti-
mate how much has happened up to this point. Remember that
At the searching step, the customer when you say “Hello,” the customer is usually several steps
seeks information about the purchase. into the buying process.
Selecting
Selecting is the step in which the customer care-
fully compares options, identifies the most likely
possibilities, and begins to work toward a decision
about the purchase. Questions regarding quality and
value are now crucial. Which choice is really worth the
money? More importantly, which one can express all
that the customer wants and needs it to? Other factors
include the customer’s trust in both you and your store,
and the overall feeling of the shopping experience.
Selecting is the step in which you are most closely
involved, and over which you have the most control. It At the selecting step, the customer
also encompasses most of your selling process. begins to move toward a purchase
decision.
Committing
Committing – or saying “Yes” and actually making
the purchase – is closely connected with the selecting
step, and it completes the main business-transaction
phase of the buying process. But it’s also a distinct step,
and you’ve got to be careful not to let the process come
to a premature halt.
Customers often hesitate and then fail to take that last
big step – from selecting to committing – simply because
sales professionals fail to resolve final objections and
close effectively. So, always do your best to guide your
customers through the decisive step of committing.
Evaluating
The last step in the buying process is post-purchase evalua-
tion. This is when the customer decides if the purchase was really
worthwhile, and whether he or she achieved the desired results.
If the evaluation is unfavorable, the customer may end up
returning the merchandise. Even worse, there may be nega-
tive thoughts and feelings you never know about, but which the
customer carries into the future and expresses to other people in
his or her sphere of influence.
This is why following-up after a sale is essential. A timely and
well-handled satisfaction call can help you identify problems and At the evaluating step, the customer
deal with them. Then you ensure that customers are truly satisfied decides whether the purchase
achieved the desired results.
with what they buy from you, and perhaps transform them into
advocates for you and your store. Photo courtesy Samuels Jewelers
B esides being aware of the buying process and the steps it entails, you need to
remember that there’s a bigger picture. After all, the buying experience is really just
a small part of the much larger experience of giving, owning, wearing, and enjoying fine
jewelry.
An engagement ring is a great example of this larger experience.
As she’s growing up, many a young woman fantasizes about the engagement ring
she’d like to receive. One day this dream may come true when she gasps with delight as
her boyfriend – soon to be fiancé – pulls a small box out of his coat pocket and opens it.
For the man involved, there’s that magic moment when the woman’s eyes light up and she
smiles at him in a way he’ll remember for the rest of his life.
That’s only the beginning, though. The woman may wear her engagement ring for
years. Perhaps it will eventually be traded in; maybe the diamonds will be set in a new
mounting; or the ring might be passed on as an heirloom. In any event, the meanings it
holds will become part of new memories – ultimately forming a tradition that extends far
into the future.
Of course, you won’t be there to see most of these things, but you can be proud that
you got to play a part in making them happen.
TYPICAL BEHAVIORS
As customers work their way through the buying process,
Most jewelry
they tend to exhibit typical and predictable behaviors. In order customers
exhibit
to sell fine jewelry at an advanced level, you need to understand
these behaviors, and know how to respond appropriately.
For most customers and most buying occasions, typical predictable
shopping behaviors include setting a budget, deciding where to
shop, comparing options, and seeking the best possible deal. behaviors.
Setting a Budget
Very early in the buying process (usually at the pondering
step), customers set a budget for the purchase they’ve decided
to make. Even impulse shoppers – customers who make
purchases they haven’t planned on in advance – have an upper
limit on what they’re willing to spend.
A budget isn’t an exact or fixed amount, however. Instead,
it’s a range of prices that has a certain degree of flexibility.
It can change as the buying process moves forward – for
example, in response to information that’s gained in the
searching step. Most people are also willing to spend more
than they’ve budgeted if they find a choice that’s “absolutely
perfect.”
Budget flexibility is one reason why you should never ask
Most customers are willing to spend customers how much they plan to spend. Once a limit has been
more than they’ve budgeted if you help put into words and stated aloud, it becomes less flexible. Then
them find the perfect choice.
both you and the customer may be stuck with it.
Also remember that surveys show jewelry customers often
spend less than they’re willing to, simply because they aren’t
offered more expensive choices. So, don’t hesitate to suggest
any item that fulfills the needs you identify in profiling –
regardless of price. Just be ready to explain why you think it’s
the right selection, and to support your recommendation with a
convincing list of features and benefits.
wander into
what to expect. But any opinion they’ve formed up to that
point is also tentative, conditional, and iffy. It can switch to a
with no idea
To keep that from happening, you need to make “selling”
your store a top priority with every customer and every inter-
of what action. This effort should start early in the selling process.
Long before you begin showing merchandise – in fact, from
to expect. the moment you initiate your greeting – it’s essential to do
everything you can to make the customer feel certain he or
she has indeed chosen the right place to shop.
Comparing Options
Comparing options – often called comparison shopping
– is the most intense buying behavior for most customers.
It essentially involves assessing the features and benefits of
multiple possible choices, and this can become very compli-
For some
cated. The comparison-making begins during the searching customers,
step of the buying process, and extends through selecting
and committing all the way to post-purchase evaluation. (At comparison
the final step, the question becomes “Would I have been
happier with something else?”).
shopping
is fun.
the best
When you follow the steps of the selling process, you’ll
answer questions about value along the way, and minimize
possible deal, the urge to haggle. But you’ll still hear “Is that your best
price?” or something like it fairly often. When this happens,
many customers you need to know and follow your company’s policies and
procedures with regard to price reductions.
look for If a price reduction isn’t possible, be firm and polite –
sales or but not apologetic. Never say “I’m sorry” or “I’m afraid so.”
That only sounds as if you think the item really isn’t worth
discounts. the price.
Others bargain Do let the customer know you empathize with his or
about price.
her concerns. Then treat the question like an objection:
“I understand you want the most for your money. That’s
completely reasonable. But when you consider the quality of
the diamond and the workmanship of the ring, I’m sure you
can see this is an excellent value. And – as you said yourself
– you know your future fiancée will love it.”
Sometimes a little financial analysis also helps. For
example, if a customer spreads $5,000 over 10 years (which
is only a fraction of fine jewelry’s lifetime) the cost is about
$1.37 per day. What else could someone buy that offers so
much meaning and enjoyment for so long – and yet will still
be every bit as beautiful and valuable as the day it was new?
Triggers
When women make self-purchases, what they’re really doing
is buying themselves a gift or reward. To support this underlying
motive, you need to develop a strong “You deserve this!” theme in
your presentations to women.
Men mostly buy jewelry for special romantic occasions, but
choosing the right gift can be a challenge. Therefore, in most cases
your message to men should be “I can help you find the perfect
choice for this unique celebration.”
Budget Setting
Women tend to be more cost-conscious than men. One reason
is that many women feel guilty about splurging on themselves. The
“You deserve this” message helps to overcome this reluctance. Then
Women you need to join the customer, be on her side, and work with her in
tend to
the buying process. Assist her in getting the “biggest bang” for her
budget, and maybe find ways to justify spending extra for something
be more special.
cost-conscious
When they’re buying gifts, men know that how much they spend
is part of the message they send. The importance of the occasion
than men. is also a major factor in budget setting. Thus, the amount for a gift
needs to be appropriate for both the message and the occasion. Your
task is to help male customers work through this mental calculation
– and make revisions if necessary – without losing touch with the
emotions that led them to make the purchase in the first place.
Shopping Styles
For many women, shopping is a form of entertainment
and browsing is a favorite pastime. Often called recre-
ational shoppers, these customers prefer helpful – but not
pushy – assistance with the buying process. When you
hear “just looking” from a woman who’s thoughtfully
surveying your showcases, let her know you’d be glad to
help her find something she might like. But if she declines
your offer at that point, assure her that you’ll be available
whenever she’s ready. Then remain nearby and attentive
(but not hovering) and let her control the tempo of the For many women, shopping is a form of
entertainment
interaction.
Men want
What men want most of all is for the jewelry they give
to be loved, worn, and enjoyed. A gift that disappears into
a jewelry box is a failure. But while most men can do an
adequate job of working through an analysis of cost versus
the jewelry
quality and carat weight for a diamond, many are almost they give
to be
completely clueless when it comes to the designs and styles
preferred by the women for whom they’re buying. In such
cases, it’s your responsibility to save the day with skilled enjoyed.
profiling and expert input on selecting the right piece.
To deal with these issues, many jewelry retailers offer branded lines and
designer collections. Others create custom jewelry. Such options give customers
choices that are unique and distinctive. Inventory purchases can also be coordi-
nated to keep a steady stream of new merchandise flowing into the store.
But these tactics don’t do much good if the overall look of a store’s showcases
and displays never changes (or doesn’t change often enough). For this reason,
it’s essential to give attention to this aspect of the problem, too – to produce a
constantly moving storyline that shows and tells how the jewelry you sell relates to
and enriches your customers’ lives.
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Professional Team
A store’s professional team can “make or break” the
jewelry shopping experience. One reason is that nearly
all customers require some degree of expert assistance in
making their selections. The assistance can range from When you make follow-up calls,
concise tips on current styles to extended explanations of remind customers of the special
what the 4Cs really mean in terms of beauty, quality, and services you offer.
value. Whatever its nature and however much is needed,
customers must have accurate and adequate information to
make educated buying decisions.
want to look, To settle doubts about your expertise, find tactful ways
of showing what you know. (Just be careful not to overdo
let them look. the technical stuff.) And if you’re a “guy,” demonstrate your
fashion savvy with positive and observant remarks about the
clothes your women customers are wearing.
Achieving that kind of ambitious, long-range goal starts with a tremendous amount of background
preparation, which really never ends – learning about your products; staying plugged-in to contem-
porary fashion and style; familiarizing yourself with every aspect of the store in which you work;
mastering all the skills of sales and service; doing your part to make things run smoothly and keep the
store and its merchandise looking their very best.
The most intense and rewarding part of the effort comes when
you’re interacting person-to-person with customers. That’s when the
jewelry buying experience – or the experience of being in a place
where timeless beauty and lasting value are offered for possession
Allow each – comes most fully within your grasp. It’s then that you have to be
at the “top of your game.”
customer The secret is to remain relaxed yet focused, alert, and respon-
to work through sive. Allow the customer to work through the buying process in
the buying use your skills to keep the interaction moving in the right direction
his or her on way, and at his or her own pace. At the same time,
experience –ingly
toward a purchase decision with which the customer will be last-
happy. Along the way, watch for opportunities to add those
in his or her extra personal touches that elevate the experience from just good to
truly great.
own way. If you achieve these things, the buying process will become
a positive part of the much bigger story of owning, giving, and
enjoying jewelry for your customers. Then they will remember you,
tell others about you, and return to you time and again for more.
LESSON 3 SELF-TEST
T his lesson also includes a Self-Test that’s designed to help you gauge your comprehension of the
lesson material. The test is an important part of the learning process, so be sure to complete it.
When you're ready to take the test, go to the Course Materials page (the one that lists all the
lessons) and click on "Take Self-Test." Make certain you select the test for this lesson.
All questions in the test are based on Lesson 3. More than one answer for a question might seem
correct, but you should select the one best answer based on the lesson discussion.
As you take the test, you may refer to the lesson. To do this, you’ll need to have the lesson loaded
in a separate window of your browser.
If you feel certain about a question, try answering it without looking at the lesson. But if you’re not
sure, check the lesson before answering.
After you answer a question, you'll receive immediate results and feedback. You'll find out whether
you answered correctly, what the correct answer was (in case you missed it), and also the page
number in the lesson where the information can be found. Take time to review any material you're not
completely clear on.
At the end of the test, you’ll receive your overall results. Then you’ll be able to continue to the next
step in your coursework.
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You can also email studenthelp@diamondcouncil.org or phone 615-385-5301 / toll free 877-283-5669.