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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

Assessment Title Assessment 1Knowledge Question

Unit Code SITXWHS003

Unit Title Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

Course Code Title SIT40516 – Certificate IV in Commercial Cookery

Assessor Name Anamul Karim

Assessment Date/Due Date 21 Jun 2022

Assessment Instructions for Students


1. This assessment involves thirty-three (33) questions.
2. Please read each assessment task/activity instructions carefully.
3. If you require any clarification or support to complete this assessment, ask your assessor.
4. This is an individual assessment.
5. Answers must be written in the space provided below each question. Answers should be
well formatted that are clearly legible. Guidelines: Use Times New Roman, 11 pt size and
black text colour with no background colours
6. Plagiarism, collusion, and cheating are strictly prohibited.
7. Your assessor may check your work for plagiarism, collusion and cheating.
8. If you use any information in written parts of your assessment work from any published
sources (print or online), cite references at the bottom of your work.
9. All submitted activities and evidence must be appropriately formatted according to the
guidelines provided to you by your Assessor.
10. Any written work in this assessment must only be submitted in word document file
format.
11. Please use the following naming convention when saving and submitting assessment
documents: Student ID_Unit Code_ Assessment Title.
12. Any written work submitted should include a footer with version control and page
numbers.
13. When submitting any written work, please ensure you check for spelling and grammar
errors.
14. You must keep a copy of all submitted work (see assessment cover sheet statement).
15. If your first attempt of this assessment is unsuccessful (NYS), you will be given one
further opportunity to resubmit your assessment within seven (7) days. A missed
assessment submission on a due date will be considered an assessment attempt.
16. For a satisfactory result in this assessment, you must complete all the tasks as per the
assessment requirements mentioned below for each task.
17. Your Assessor will make feedback on this assessment available to you using a results
sheet via email or hard copy.
18. Detailed information on assessment procedures is available in your International Student
Handbook.
19. To appeal against assessments decisions please refer to the Complaints and Appeals
Policy and Procedure available on the Australian Technical College website -
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Next Review: 29 June 2022 CRICOS No.: 03457B
SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

https://atc.wa.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Complaints-and-Appeals-Policy-and-
Procedures.pdf

20. Support is available for students with special needs or learning difficulties including
language, literacy and numeracy. If you require any support or modified equipment to
complete this assessment, please ask your assessor.

Task summary
This is an open-book test. You need to answer all of the written questions correctly. Your
answers must be word processed and uploaded to LMS.

Required Resources and Tools

The following resources and tools are required to complete this assessment:

a) Internet access
b) Word processing software

Submit:

Upload your completed work through LMS by due date.

Resubmission opportunities
You will be provided feedback on your performance by the assessor. The feedback will
indicate if you have satisfactorily addressed the requirements of each part of this task.
If any parts of the task are not satisfactorily completed, the assessor will explain why, and
provide you written feedback along with guidance on what you must undertake to
demonstrate satisfactory performance. Reassessment attempt(s) will be arranged at a later
time and date.
You have the right to appeal the outcome of assessment decisions if you feel that you have
been dealt with unfairly or have other appropriate grounds for an appeal.
You are encouraged to consult with the assessor prior to attempting this task if you do not
understand any part of this task or if you have any learning issues or needs that may hinder
you when attempting any part of the assessment.

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Next Review: 29 June 2022 CRICOS No.: 03457B
SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

Student Declaration.
o I declare that this task is all my own work and I have not cheated or plagiarised the
work or colluded with any other student(s).
o I understand that if I am found to have plagiarised, cheated or colluded, action will be
taken against me according to the process explained to me.
o I have correctly referenced all resources and reference texts throughout these
assessment tasks.
Student Name: Atiquel Haque
Student ID: ATC210103
Assessment Name: Assessment 1 Knowledge questions
Signature of Student: ATIQUEL HAQUE

Date: 11/10/2022

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Responsibility: Compliance Campus: All
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Next Review: 29 June 2022 CRICOS No.: 03457B
SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

Questions

1. Identify five examples of actions that a business needs to take to be legally compliant under
WHS legislation.

Creating risk management plan.


Providing safe working environment.
 Up to date insurance and compensation policies.
 Providing information and training to employees regarding WHS obligations and
ways to comply with those standards.
 Verification of risk elimination method when dealing with dangerous substances,
machinery items and materials as well.

2. Identify four responsibilities employers have to provide a safe workplace.

 The work environment, systems of work, machinery and equipment are safe and
properly maintained.
 Information, training, instruction, and supervision are provided.
 Adequate workplace facilities are available for workers.
 Any accommodation you provide to your workers is safe.

3. Identify four responsibilities employees must ensure a safe workplace for themselves, their
colleagues and others who attend the workplace.

 Keep your work area free of hazards.


 Make sure your employer has provided you with induction, training and instructions
so you feel safe doing the work being asked of you.
 Follow all reasonable (safe) directions by your supervisor.
 Use personal protective equipment (PPE) in the way you were trained and instructed
to use it.

4. List three reasons businesses are required to consult with the workforce on WHS matters.

Consultation is required when identifying hazards, assessing risks, and deciding on measures
to eliminate or minimize those risks.
Here are three reasons why having effective procedures in place to comply with the WHS Act
is essential for our workplace:
 Avoid preventable costs from health and safety hazards.

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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

 Demonstrate good business practice and reduce legal problems.


 Failure to comply would lead to damaging your company's reputation.

5. Name the four occasions when employers are required by WHS legislation to consult with the
workforce.

Employers must consult when: identifying hazards and assessing risks. making decisions about ways
to eliminate or control risks. changing or updating workplace facilities.
 Workers’ compensation and rehabilitation
 Safety inspection and audit reports
 First aid and medical records

6. Identify who the employers are required to consult with regarding WHS issues.

In deciding how to eliminate or minimize risks, employers must consult with workers who will be
affected by this decision, either directly or through their health and safety representative. Their
experience may help the employers to identify hazards and choose practical and effective control
measures.

7. Complete the box below by briefly explaining how each option operates to enable effective
consultation on WHS issues.

Consultative Process Explanation

Diary, whiteboard or suggestion Staff use a diary, whiteboard, or suggestion box to


box. report issues of concern fact sheets to fully inform
personnel about WHS rights and responsibilities WHS
representatives and committees in a formal capacity
Agendas, minutes, and action plans are used in
formal meetings.

Fact sheets about WHS rights and Employers have the right to expect reasonable work
responsibilities. performance from their employees as well. The WHS
Act protects employee rights more than employer
rights. Understanding your employees' rights can also
help you better understand your responsibilities.

Formal WHS representatives and A health and safety representative's (HSR) primary
committees. role are to represent the health and safety interests of
a work group and to raise any issues with their
employer. After consultation, negotiation, and
agreement between workers and the employer, or
persons conducting a business or undertaking, there
can be as many HSRs and deputy HSRs as needed
(PCBU).

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Next Review: 29 June 2022 CRICOS No.: 03457B
SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

Formal meetings with agendas, Formal meetings should be conducted with the above
minutes and action plans. committee members monthly with the agenda to be
discussed, minutes of the meetings, and action plans
for a problem discussed in the agenda. This will focus
more on precautionary measures rather than
reactionary measures.

Informal meetings with notes. This can be done by the worker who is a WHS
Champion with the other workers. This can be an
informal meeting which can be conducted once a
fortnight and important points can be jotted down.
Severe points can be discussed in the monthly
meetings.

WHS discussions with employees This is the most important discussion as it helps in
during the course of a business reinforcing in the minds of workers what is expected
day. of them as per WHS guidelines. This can be a formal
discussion conducted by the human resources.

Recording issues in a Some issues which need immediate action can be


management diary. noted down every day in the management diary and
can be given solutions by the HR personnel, Floor
Supervisor, or WHS Champion.

Regular staff meetings that involve This can be done at the start of each shift like a
WHS discussions. briefing where all the guidelines are discussed and
any issues pertaining to the previous day can be
discussed and workers can be informed what
corrective measures are taken by the management for
the same.

Seeking staff suggestions for  The guidelines are set by management and WHS but
content of WHS policies and any addition or changes can be done keeping in mind
procedures. the requirements of the workers. So suggestions can
be invited formally or anonymously in the suggestion
box.

Special staff meetings or Special or sensitive issues require special meetings


workshops to specifically address such as sexual harassment or inappropriate behavior
WHS issue. of workers towards each other. These special
workshops can be conducted where the workers will
learn while they watch the workshop.

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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

Staff handbook containing WHS Should be present in each line and section so that all
information. the staff members can refer to it. If possible, a copy
should be handed over to workers at the time of
onboarding or induction.

Surveys or questionnaire that This can be done once in two months so that workers
invite staff feedback on WHS can observe and let the management know whether
issues. the WHS guidelines are being followed properly or
not. Whether any issues require special attention.
They can hand over the survey forms at the start of
the shift and ask to hand it over when the shift ends or
end of the day.

8. Explain the role and responsibilities of health and safety representatives. In your answer, also
discuss requirements in regard to how they are appointed.

The health and safety representative is the one who will be representing the workers in the
workplace and also to monitor the measures that are taken by the employer for the
organisation. They are the one who is responsible for investigating any complaints that are
occurring among the workgroup members and also looking into anything which will be more
riskier and safety threatening and health hazard for the workers who are represented by him.

9. Identify three obligations an employer has to their health and safety representative.

Provide access to information relating to hazards and risks in the workplace, that will affect
the workers' health and safety. Talking with the HSR about health and matters. provide
access to any resources the HSR may need to carry out their functions. Provide a safe work
environment; ensure safe use, handling and storage of machinery, structures and substances.
make sure your facilities are well-maintained and at an acceptable standard. Give your
workers any information, training, instruction or supervision needed for safety.

10. List three roles and responsibilities of workplace Health and Safety Representatives.

The work health and safety laws set out the roles and responsibilities of a health and safety
representative (HSR), The powers and functions of a HSR are to:

 represent the workers in their work group for work health and safety matters
 monitor the measures taken by the PCBU to comply with the work health and safety
laws in relation to their work group members
 investigate complaints from work group members about work health and safety

11. List five occasions that WHS hazard identification would need to take place.

1. Collect existing information about workplace hazards.


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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

2. Inspect the workplace for safety and health hazards.


3. Identify health-related hazards.
4. Conduct incident investigations.
5. Identify hazards associated with emergency situations.

12. List three categories of workplace hazards that must be identified when undertaking workplace
hazard identifications.

There are three steps used to manage health and safety at work.
 Spot the Hazard (Hazard Identification)
 Assess the Risk (Risk Assessment)
 Make the Changes (Risk Control)

13. List five acceptable ways in which workplace hazard identification might occur.

Five acceptable ways to identify workplace hazard:


 Action item 1: Collect existing information about workplace hazards.
 Action item 2: Inspect the workplace for safety hazards.
 Action item 3: Identify health hazards.
 Action item 4: Conduct incident investigations.
 Action item 5: Identify hazards associated with emergency and nonroutine situations.

14. List three acceptable practices inherent in workplace risk assessment.

1. Conducting voluntary risk assessments.


2. Using well-designed risk-assessment forms.
3. Identifying workplace-specific hazards.

15. List the six classifications of risk controls provided for in the ‘Hierarchy of Risk Controls’.

Hierarchy of Controls
 Elimination.
 Substitution.
 Engineering controls.
 Administrative controls.
 Personal protective equipment (PPE)

16. List five requirements’ organisations need to comply with in relation to WHS record keeping.

This includes:
 accident and injury report, including records of investigations and near misses.
 all WHS related policies, procedures and guidelines, such as safe work procedures.
 results and outcomes of inspections, reviews and audits.
 risk assessments.
 training and inductions carried out.
 repair and maintenance records.
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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

17. List three requirements organisations need to comply with in relation to acceptable record
keeping mechanisms.

Recordkeeping requirements usually relate to:


 capturing a record, including information that needs to be captured.
 providing or accepting supporting documentation.
 maintaining a record, including security, storage and handling.

18. Explain the requirement an employer is under to provide workplace WHS training to employees.

The WHS responsibilities of employers include a wide range of requirements to help ensure a
safe work site. Some of the core responsibilities include: Providing necessary health and
safety instruction, supervision & training. Ensuring all staff understands their roles and
responsibilities. It is common practice to provide WHS induction training to all new
employees, and refresher training every 12 months, or as necessary, for existing employees,
to make sure that the workplace is safe and that anyone working in or visiting the workplace
is not exposed to hazards or harmed by the work.

19. Describe three employee responsibilities in relation to participating in established WHS practices
and training.

While at work, workers must take reasonable care for their own health and safety, and
that of others who may be affected by the worker's acts or omissions. A worker must
also: comply, so far as they are reasonably able, with any reasonably instruction that is given
by the PCBU to comply with the model WHS Act and.
 Protect your own health and safety.
 Do not place others at risk.
 Treat others with respect.
 Reporting safety concerns.
 Further information.

20. Identify ten possible ramifications for employers who fail to observe OHS or WHS laws and
COPs.

Failure to comply with the Act can result in fines, imprisonment or both. The maximum
penalties for WHS breaches, including Category 1 breaches, are $3,463,000 (for a
corporation) and $692,500 for body corporate officers. Category one offences can also result
in a five-year prison term.

21. Detail comprehensive details of the Safe Work Australia Model Code of Practice ‘Hazardous
manual tasks’.

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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

A hazardous manual task is a task requiring a person to lift, lower, push, pull, carry or
otherwise move, hold or restrain any person, animal or thing involving one or more of the
following:
− repetitive or sustained force
− high or sudden force
− repetitive movement
− sustained or awkward posture, or
− exposure to vibration.
These hazards directly stress the body and can lead to an injury.

22. List three methods of receiving updated information on OHS or WHS laws and Code of practice.

For Health and Safety Representatives (HSRs) and Workplace Health and Safety
Professionals (WHSPs) the most common sources were Government Acts/ regulations and
publications and Employer/ industry associations. Online government websites that have
pertinent information about the WHS act. Law enforcement agencies that are charged with
enforcing the laws detailed in the Work, Health & Safety act. Libraries that have written
material on-hand.

23. Complete the table by providing a reason for each time that hazard identification must be carried
out.

Time when hazard identification must


Reason
be carried out

Before premises are used for the first The premises must be carried out for
time. hazardous identification before they are used
because this will help in finding the available
hazardous material and can prevent from any
potential harm/injury to anyone.

Before and during the installation or Before installation or alternation of any plant,
alteration of any plant, machinery or machinery or equipment, it is necessary to
equipment. ensure that plant is free from presence of any
hazardous substance to avoid/prevent from
any potential impact/issue. This will help in
easy installation or alternation of any plant,
machinery or equipment.

Before changes to work practices, It is required to check for hazardous substance


procedures or processes are introduced. before changes to work practice, procedure or
processes are introduced so that these
changes are not impacted due to presence of
any hazardous substance and will avoid any
duplication of work.

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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

When any new information relating to This is required to check for any hazardous
health and safety risks becomes presence with respect to the new information
available. received related to health and safety risks. This
new information may bring new opportunities
of hazardous risks and preventive actions to be
implemented for such existing risks.

24. List five possible inclusions in workplace WHS record keeping systems.

This includes:
 accident and injury report, including records of investigations and near misses.
 all WHS related policies, procedures and guidelines, such as safe work procedures.
 results and outcomes of inspections, reviews and audits.
 risk assessments.
 training and inductions carried out.
 repair and maintenance records.

25. List four examples of WHS ‘consultation’ record requirements.

Listing four examples of WHS ‘consultation’ record requirements as below

· WHS consultation recommendation records.

· WHS consultation action implementation records

· WHS consultation monitoring records

· WHS consultation visit records.

26. Identify three hazard identification records that need to be maintained in a workplace.

Identifying three hazard identification records that need to be maintained in a workplace are
as below
· Land/Soil hazardous records
· Water hazardous records
· Air hazardous records

27. Identify five examples of ‘notifiable incidents’ where a person has not been impacted that need to
be reported.

A notifiable incident has been any person dies, or any person would experience a serious
injury or illness, or any potentially dangerous incident occurs without harming the
individuals.

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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

so, five examples of notifiable incidents where a person has not been impacted or injured but
needs to be reported could be the example of a hazardous leak in the organisation for example
chemical organisation where any person is not impacted but the incident is important to be
notified. Another information could be the electricity shock or fire hazard in the organisation,
any dangerous machine broke down and then the machine has electrocuted the whole
building, the incident of over functioning or malfunctioning of machines, collapse or partial
collapse of a building, explosion, fire etc.

28. List five examples of ‘notifiable incidents’ where a person has been impacted or injured that need
to be reported.

Notifiable Incidents where a person has been injured:


 Amputation (of ANY part of the body)
 A serious head injury.
 A serious eye injury.
 Separation of skin from underlying tissue, such as de-gloving or scalping.
 Electric shock.

29. Why do WHS statistics need to be reviewed and reported on?

The analysis and audit of WHS information is essential in the identification of antagonistic
health and safety drifts and considers persistent improvement of the WHS management
framework and the University's WHS execution.
Keeping records keeps a powerful work environment health and safety management
framework. Records can help hazards and control risks before there is an episode which
could cause injury or ailment.
Records are crucial to risk management - records can be utilized to demonstrate consistence,
stay away from likely punishments and charges, and illuminate business choices. ... Record
keeping risks are additionally firmly connected with management-related issues. For instance,
the inability to share or distribute information can prompt unfortunate direction.

30. Discuss how the following are used when developing monitoring reports and making
recommendations for change:

 agendas for and minutes of meetings

 committee members

 consultation decisions and follow-up actions

 consultation processes

 diaries of meetings

 WHS information provided to personnel

 risk controls

 safe work practices

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SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

It is essential to guarantee that all representatives are completely prepared in health and safety
to guarantee that they understand their obligations with respect to health and safety in the
work environment.
Employers ought to express to workers the hazards related with their job in the association,
how to inform their Health and Safety Representative when hazards are recognized, how to
follow health and safety strategies and techniques and the consultative plans related with
health and safety.
Hoping to additional your working environment consistence? Join the ARA Retail Institute in
their most recent studio which investigates overseeing merchandise quality and consistence,
the last basic advance in the purchasing life-cycle. Item supervisors require the capacity to
audit quality and consistence standards, guaranteeing items meet prerequisites and make a
move to address quality and consistence gives that might emerge. A top quality item that hits
the retail floor will guarantee consumer loyalty and add to nonstop retail deals. An imperfect
and resistant item won't sell well and most likely reason impressive brand harm.
While deciding the most proper strategy for preparing, employers ought to consider the
various choices accessible and pick the technique that will convey the best outcomes for the
kind of preparing being directed.

31. Identify three reasons there is a need for workplaces to establish and maintain records regarding
risk assessments including risk control actions that have been implemented.

Keeping and maintaining accurate WHS records will help you to check the health and safety
performance of your business and allow you to make improvements where necessary. It's also
essential that everyone in your workplace is aware of the records they need to keep, including
knowing how to do this. Good records will help you do the following: Monitor the progress
of your business. Prepare your financial statements. Identify sources of your income

32. Identify five examples of details that need to be maintained regarding WHS training plans
developed by an organisation for their employees.

WHS record keeping


 accident and injury report, including records of investigations and near misses.
 all WHS related policies, procedures and guidelines, such as safe work procedures.
 results and outcomes of inspections, reviews and audits.
 risk assessments.
 training and inductions carried out. – only this one correct
 repair and maintenance records.

33. List five examples of details that need to be maintained regarding WHS training undertaken by
employees of an organisation.

WHS record keeping


 accident and injury report, including records of investigations and near misses.

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Next Review: 29 June 2022 CRICOS No.: 03457B
SITXWHS003 || Implement and monitor work health and safety practices

 all WHS related policies, procedures and guidelines, such as safe work procedures.
 results and outcomes of inspections, reviews and audits.
 risk assessments.
 training and inductions carried out.
 repair and maintenance records.

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Responsibility: Compliance Campus: All
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Next Review: 29 June 2022 CRICOS No.: 03457B

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