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1.

______ tests samples for all departments


a. Cardiology
b. Obstetrics
c. Dermatology
d. Pathology
2. Dispose of used ________ and _________ in the biohazard waste containers
a. gauze/syringes
b. gowns/latex gloves
c. gauze/latex gloves
d. syringes/latex gloves
3. My daughter's ________ says that some tea and syrup is all that’s needed to soothe her cough
a. pediatrician
b. cardiologist
c. pharmacist
d. obstetrician
4. The doctor orders a(n) ______ for Ms Jones to help her back pain
a. oxygen tank
b. pressure mattress
c. bedpan
d. syringe
5. A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to _______
a. women and unborn children.
b. patients with serious injuries.
c. children only.
d. adults and children.
6. A great ______ treated me after my heart attack
a. cardiologist
b. radiologist
c. pediatrician
d. obstetrician

7. A bedpan is _________ when a person is not able to go to a bathroom


a. a pot used for relieving oneself
b. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort
c. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston
d. a mobile chair with wheels
8. A sharps container is a box for the storing of ___________ before disposal
a. pressure mattresses.
b. bedpans.
c. used needles and other sharp medical instruments
d. dangerous medical waste.
9. A(n) ________ is a doctor who renders patients unsconcious or prevents them from feeling pain
a. general practitioner
b. nurse
c. lab technician
d. anesthesiologist
10. ______ is the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are
treated
a. Orthopedics
b. Emergency
c. Pathology
d. Pediatrics
11. A obstetrician is a doctor who cares for _________
a. pregnant women and their unborn children.
b. patients with serious injuries.
c. patients with heart diseases
d. children
12. A(n) ______ is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory
a. obstetrician
b. pharmacist
c. surgeon
d. lab technician
13. A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on people
a. lab technician
b. surgeon
c. obstetrician
d. pharmacist
14. You should refill your prescription at the ______
a. pharmacy
b. dermatology
c. emergency
d. orthopedics
15. An ambulance brought the patient to the ______ room
a. orthopedics
b. emergency
c. pathology
d. obstetrics
16. Nurse: I just took Ms Greyson's _______. It's one fifty over ninety-two
a. X-rays
b. temperature
c. blood
d. blood pressure
17. Please get Mr Wilson a ______ so he can move around
a. bedpan
b. gauze
c. gown
d. wheelchair
18. Don't forget to empty the __________ before you leave
a. wheelchairs
b. sharps containers
c. oxygen tanks
d. pressure mattresses

19. Dermatology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______
a. skin diseases
b. nervous system
c. heart diseases
d. lung diseases
20. A biohazard waste container is a box for the storage and disposal of _________
a. gowns.
b. dangerous medical waste.
c. bedpans.
d. used needles and other sharp medical instruments
21. A pediatrician is a doctor that takes care of ______
a. elderly
b. children
c. women
d. men
22. (1)________ patients go to cardiology, while people with (2)_______ problems go to dermatology
a. (1)Heart/(2)bone
b. (1)Skin/(2)heart
c. (1)Bone/(2)skin
d. (1)Heart/(2)skin
23. Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of ________ when examining patients
a. gowns
b. bedpans
c. latex gloves
d. syringes
24. Could you get the X-rays from ______ ?
a. pharmacy
b. emergency
c. radiology
d. surgery
25. ______ is the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy
a. Surgery
b. Pathology
c. Pharmacy
d. Obstetrics
26. Gauze, _______, and other examination supplies are under the syringes
a. oxygen tanks
b. bedpans
c. latex gloves
d. wheelchairs
27. Soon after we arrived at the hospital, our son was taken to _________ for X-rays on his leg and
arm
a. pathology
b. surgery
c. radiology
d. cardiology
28. Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff
a. An anesthesiologist is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery.
b. A lab technician is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them.
c. A cardiologist is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems.
d. A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
29. Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff
a. An anesthesiologist is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery.
b. A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
c. A lab technician is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory.
d. A pediatrician is a doctor who fills prescriptions and gives medicine.
30. A(n) ______ is a long robe worn by a hospital patient
a. container
b. gown
c. syringe
d. gauze
31. Please take this sample to ______ for testing
a. pediatrics
b. pathology
c. radiology
d. pharmacy
32. ______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart
diseases
a. Cardiology
b. Obstetrics
c. Emergency
d. Dermatology
33. Wear a new pair of ______ to examine each patient
a. latex gloves
b. syringes
c. bedpans
d. gowns
34. Obstetrics is the hospital department that treats ______ and unborn children during pregnancy
a. children
b. men
c. women
d. elderly
35. A(n) ______ is a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before
disposal
a. oxygen tank
b. sharps container
c. biohazard waste container
d. pressure mattress

36. A(n) ______ is a doctor who fills prescriptions and gives medicine
a. pharmacist
b. surgeon
c. obstetrician
d. lab technician
37. ______ is the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases
a. Radiology
b. Cardiology
c. Pathology
d. Pediatrics
38. A(n) ______ is a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom
a. gown
b. container
c. gauze
d. bedpan
39. The ______ in this room need to be emptied before you leave
a. gowns
b. oxygen tanks
c. bedpans
d. latex gloves
40. The medical staff at a hospital will always use _______ to cover up wounds on a patient
a. gauze
b. bedpans
c. syringes
d. gowns
41. Dr Collins is a ________, so he treats children
a. pediatrician
b. lab technician
c. anesthesiologist
d. cardiologist
42. Choose the incorrect statement about hospital departments
a. Pediatrics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children.
b. Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
c. Dermatology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases.
d. Cardiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of diseases in old people.
43. The ______ on the first floor should have the medicine you need
a. pharmacy
b. pathology
c. emergency
d. radiology
44. A(n) ______ is a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids
into the body
a. gown
b. bedpan
c. syringe
d. gauze
45. Mrs Smith will need a(n) _______ to be able to move around throughout her stay at our hospital
a. wheelchair
b. oxygen tank
c. pressure mattress
d. bedpan
46. A(n) ______ is a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person
a. bedpan
b. wheelchair
c. gown
d. syringe
47. ______ is a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people
a. Emergency
b. Obstetrics
c. Pharmacy
d. Cardiology
48. A(n) ______ is a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste
a. oxygen tank
b. pressure mattress
c. sharps container
d. biohazard waste container
49. My brother-in-law works in __________ You should give him a call if you ever experience bone
or joint pain
a. orthopedics
b. obstetrics
c. pediatrics
d. pathology
50. (1)_________ treats children while (2)________ treats pregnant women
a. (1)Pediatricians/(2)obstetricians
b. (1)Obstetricians/(2)pediatricians
c. (1)Obstetrics/(2)pediatrics
d. (1)Pediatrics/(2)obstetrics
I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor ________
Select one:
a. burn
b. laceration
c. wound
d. shock

 A(n) ______ is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the
alveoli
Select one:
a. lung
b. alveoli
c. bronchial tube
d. lip
The superior ______ returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms
Select one:
a. aorta
b. capillary
c. atrium
d. vena cava
A(n) ______ is the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen, water, and
nutrients takes place
Select one:
a. vein
b. atrium
c. capillary
d. artery
The _______ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco
Select one:
a. oxygen
b. reproductive system
c. causes
d. respiratory system
_____ is liquid that contains blood cells
Select one:
a. Plasma
b. Transfusion
c. Platelet
d. Clot
The _______ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco
Select one:
a. oxygen
b. reproductive system
c. causes
d. respiratory system
_____ is liquid that contains blood cells
Select one:
a. Plasma
b. Transfusion
c. Platelet
d. Clot
The diagram of a(n) ______ shows all the major bones in the body
Select one:
a. fracture
b. tibia
c. X-ray
d. skeleton
When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ________
Select one:
a. nurse
b. anesthesiologist
c. cardiologist
d. obstetrician
A(n) ______ is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
Select one:
a. atrium
b. vein
c. capillary
d. artery
_____ is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on blood
cells called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens
Select one:
a. Type B
b. Type O
c. Type AB
d. Type A
The diagram of a(n) ______ shows all the major bones in the body
Select one:
a. fracture
b. tibia
c. X-ray
d. skeleton
The bones in Todd’s arm split in several pieces. Doctors say it is the most complex ______ fracture they’ve
ever seen
Select one:
a. comminuted
b. compound
c. displaced
d. stress
Information travels along ____ (s) and up the spinal cord to the brain
Select one:
a. nerve
b. marrow
c. reflex
d. vertebrae
______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible with A- or B-
antigens on blood cells
Select one:
a. Type A
b. Type AB
c. Type O
d. Type B
We are always looking for donors with Type O, since everyone’s blood is ____ with Type O
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. contagious
c. biohazard
d. compatible
A hard blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a(n) ____ This is very painful
Select one:
a. elbow dislocation
b. elbow sprain
c. shoulder dislocation
d. shoulder sprain
Choose the correct statement about the Circulatory system
Select one:
a. Blood travels through the aorta to the lungs.
b. Blood without oxygen returns to the heart in arteries.
c. Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries.
d. The vena cava is the largest artery in the body.
If you cannot see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his ______
Select one:
a. face
b. back
c. rib cage
d. torso
My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could mean _______
Select one:
a. an esophagus problem
b. asthma
c. appendicitis
d. a heart attack
Sam's ______ makes him cough and wheeze
Select one:
a. alveoli
b. stroke
c. asthma
d. breathe
A(n) ______ is the joint between the upper and lower arm
a. leg
b. foot
c. elbow
d. hip
Clear my choice
The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily functions through release of hormones or activating
muscles
Select one:
a. nerve
b. neuron
c. reflex
d. brain

Jared dislocated his _________ while playing basketball and is in a lot of pain
Select one:
a. toes
b. fingers
c. arm
d. shoulder
Which of the following is not caused by external trauma to the skin
Select one:
a. a scrape
b. a contusion
c. an abrasion
d. acne
A(n) ______ is the joint between the upper and lower arm
Select one:
a. leg
b. foot
c. elbow
d. hip
A(n) ______ is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children
Select one:
a. pharmacist
b. surgeon
c. obstetrician
d. cardiologist
The leg bends at the ______
a. knee
b. shoulder
c. toe
d. ankle
The ______ in this room need to be emptied before you leave
a. oxygen tanks
b. latex gloves
c. gowns
d. bedpans
______ is a common disease of the skin
Select one:
a. Acne
b. Greenstick
c. Fracture
d. Asthma
A sharps container is a box for the storing of ___________ before disposal
Select one:
a. dangerous medical waste.
b. used needles and other sharp medical instruments
c. pressure mattresses.
d. bedpans.
A(n) ______ helps Mr Hayes breathe
Select one:
a. bedpan
b. wheelchair
c. gown
d. oxygen tank
If something is ______, it has to do with the lungs, such as the ______ artery
Select one:
a. pulmonary
b. respiratory
c. circulatory
d. urinary
______ is a common disease of the skin
a. Greenstick
b. Fracture
c. Asthma
d. Acne
Asthma is a chronic disease of the ______. It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes and other airways
a. heart
b. chest
c. stomach
d. lungs
Daniel cleaned the counters with ______
Select one:
a. antibiotic
b. biohazard
c. disinfectant
d. infection
Emphysema makes it difficult to ______
Select one:
a. smell
b. breath
c. exhale
d. hear
Fingers and toes can be ______ or broken
a. twisted
b. sprained
c. jammed
d. dislocated
The ______ is the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face
Select one:
a. head
b. jaw
c. forehead
d. cheek
If something is ______, it has to do with the lungs, such as the ______ artery
Select one:
a. pulmonary
b. respiratory
c. circulatory
d. urinary
What is the function of platelets
a. to carry different antibodies
b. to contain blood cells
c. to carry oxygen inside the body
d. to help blood clot
Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Cool minor burns with running water.
b. Apply pressure to minor burns to stop bleeding.
c. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
d. Warm minor burns with warm water
Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
b. Apply pressure to minor burns to stop bleeding.
c. Warm minor burns with warm water.
d. Cool minor burns with running water.
Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
b. Apply pressure to minor burns to stop bleeding.
c. Warm minor burns with warm water.
d. Cool minor burns with running water.
What is the function of platelets
Select one:
a. to carry different antibodies
b. to contain blood cells
c. to carry oxygen inside the body
d. to help blood clot
The patient’s ______ protruded through his skin
a. comminuted fracture
b. impacted fracture
c. stress fracture
d. compound fracture

______ cares for women through all stages of pregnancy


Select one:
a. Pediatrics
b. Orthopedics
c. Obstetrics
d. Pathology

A(n) ______ is a unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body
Select one:
a. platelet
b. red blood cell
c. plasma
d. clot
It’s okay to give ______ blood to someone who has Type O
Select one:
a. Type B
b. Type A
c. Type O
d. Type AB
______ cares for women through all stages of pregnancy
Select one:
a. Orthopedics
b. Pathology
c. Obstetrics
d. Pediatrics
To ______ is to breathe in or take air into the lungs
Select one:
a. lung
b. exhale
c. sing
d. inhale
A(n) ______ is a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids into the body
Select one:
a. gown
b. syringe
c. bedpan
d. gauze
______ creates X-rays and CT scans for all departments
a. Radiology
b. Obstetrics
c. Dermatology
d. Pathology
Clear my choice
To avoid transmitting further infections, no one will be allowed in quarantine areas without a ______
Select one:
a. bedpan
b. biohazard
c. wheelchair
d. facemask
A(n) ______ is the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are attached
a. knee
b. shoulder
c. wrist
d. hand
The ______ branches into two smaller arteries in the lower body
Select one:
a. aorta
b. vein
c. vena cava
d. capillary
Which of the following is not a layer of the skin
Select one:
a. aorta
b. hypodermis
c. epidermis
d. dermis
Blood leaves the heart through the ______, the body's largest artery
Select one:
a. aorta
b. valve
c. atrium
d. vena cava
The dentist opened Carl’s ______ to look at his teeth
Select one:
a. nose
b. mouth
c. eyebrows
d. ear
Athletes may need to visit the __________ department
Select one:
a. orthopedics
b. obstetrics
c. pediatrics
d. pathology
The ______ is the outermost layer of human skin
a. epidermis
b. dermis
c. pimple
d. hypodermis
Dispose of used ________ in the sharps containers
Select one:
a. latex gloves
b. wheelchair
c. syringes
d. oxygen tank
If you cannot see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his ______
a. back
b. torso
c. rib cage
d. face
Which of the following is a Respiratory disorder
Select one:
a. asthma
b. ulcer
c. stroke
d. infertility
(1)_______ and (2)______ these appendages are often jammed or broken
Select one:
a. (1)Hips/(2)knees
b. (1)Fingers/(2)toes
c. (1)Ankles/(2)elbows
d. (1)Wrists/(2)hands
A(n) ______ is an injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external body
Select one:
a. shock
b. esophagus
c. pulse
d. wound
You should refill your prescription at the ______
Select one:
a. orthopedics
b. pharmacy
c. emergency
d. dermatology

I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor ________
Select one:
a. burn
b. laceration
c. wound
d. shock
A
A(n) ______ is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli
Select one:
a. lung
b. alveoli
c. bronchial tube
d. lip

The superior ______ returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms
Select one:
a. aorta
b. capillary
c. atrium
d. vena cava

A(n) ______ is the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen, water, and
nutrients takes place
Select one:
a. vein
b. atrium
c. capillary
d. artery
Blood flows throughout the body in _______
Select one:
a. arteries
b. valves
c. veins
d. capillaries

The _______ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco


Select one:
a. oxygen
b. reproductive system
c. causes
d. respiratory system

______ is liquid that contains blood cells


Select one:
a. Plasma
b. Transfusion
c. Platelet
d. Clot

The _______ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco


Select one:
a. oxygen
b. reproductive system
c. causes
d. respiratory system

______ is liquid that contains blood cells


Select one:
a. Plasma
b. Transfusion
c. Platelet
d. Clot

The diagram of a(n) ______ shows all the major bones in the body
Select one:
a. fracture
b. tibia
c. X-ray
d. skeleton
When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ________
Select one:
a. nurse
b. anesthesiologist
c. cardiologist
d. obstetrician

A(n) ______ is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
Select one:
a. atrium
b. vein
c. capillary
d. artery

______ is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on blood
cells called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens
Select one:
a. Type B
b. Type O
c. Type AB
d. Type A

The diagram of a(n) ______ shows all the major bones in the body
Select one:
a. fracture
b. tibia
c. X-ray
d. skeleton

The bones in Todd’s arm split in several pieces. Doctors say it is the most complex ______ fracture they’ve
ever seen
Select one:
a. comminuted
b. compound
c. displaced
d. stress
The bones in Todd’s arm split in several pieces. Doctors say it is the most complex ______ fracture they’ve
ever seen
Select one:
a. comminuted
b. compound
c. displaced
d. stress

Information travels along ____ (s) and up the spinal cord to the brain
Select one:
a. nerve
b. marrow
c. reflex
d. vertebrae
______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible with A- or B-
antigens on blood cells
Select one:
a. Type A
b. Type AB
c. Type O
d. Type B

Wear a new pair of ______ to examine each patient


Select one:
a. bedpans
b. latex gloves
c. syringes
d. gowns
A cold ___________
Select one:
a. is a rare strain.
b. is a chronic disease.
c. is non-contagious
d. can be prevented from transmitting by wearing face mask

The ____ is a pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes
to break down food which enters the body
Select one:
a. stomach
b. colon
c. large intestine
d. appendix

If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes through the skin


Select one:
a. greenstick
b. comminuted
c. impacted
d. compound

The technical term for a broken bone is a ______


Select one:
a. fracture
b. skeleton
c. greenstick
d. marrow
Does blood without oxygen return to the left or right ______
Select one:
a. valve
b. atrium
c. heart
d. aorta
I love to run but last week I sprained my ________ when my foot rolled in a twisting motion
Select one:
a. wrist
b. elbow
c. ankle
d. shoulder
______(s) are the basic building blocks of the nervous system
Select one:
a. Vertebrae
b. Reflex
c. Motor
d. Neuron
______ is the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Dermatology
c. Radiology
d. Pathology
Which of the following is part of the Respiratory system
a. bladder
b. lungs
c. small intestine
d. atrium
Pathology is the hospital department that tests _______ taken from patients for diseases
Select one:
a. X-rays
b. samples
c. medicine
d. skin and skin diseases
The ______ is the upper front part of the torso
Select one:
a. chest
b. ankle
c. waist
d. groin

is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens on
blood cells
Select one:
a. Type A
b. Type AB
c. Type O
d. Type B

______, also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin beneath the epidermis that contains primarily lobules
of fat
Select one:
a. Epidermis
b. Pimple
c. Dermis
d. Subcutaneous fat
If your blood is ______, you can give blood to anyone
Select one:
a. Type B
b. Type AB
c. Type A
d. Type O

______ is a common disease of the skin


Select one:
a. Greenstick
b. Fracture
c. Asthma
d. Acne
Which of the following condition is related to the Digestive system
Select one:
a. appendicitis
b. emphysema
c. appendix
d. asthma
Choose the incorrect statement about hospital departments
a. Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
b. Radiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children.
c. Pharmacy is a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people.
d. Pathology is the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases.
In order to stop bleeding, you should first apply _______

a. shock
b. a bandage
c. pressure
d. burns

If a fracture is ____, the bone is broken into several or many pieces


Select one:
a. comminuted
b. impacted
c. greenstick
d. compound
A
Choose the correct statement about the nervous system
Select one:
a. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
b. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
c. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
d. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
C
I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor ________
Select one:
a. burn
b. laceration
c. wound
d. shock
A
A(n) ______ is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli
Select one:
a. lung
b. alveoli
c. bronchial tube
d. lip
C
The superior ______ returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms
Select one:
a. aorta
b. capillary
c. atrium
d. vena cava
D
Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
b. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
c. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning of the bone.
d. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
Choose the incorrect statement
The aorta branches into two smaller veins in the lower body.
Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the pulmonary artery.
The vena cava is the body’s largest vein.
Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries.
Which of the following can lead to DEATH if there is no medical attention at one? *
1 điểm
appendix
heartburn
doing this test
heart attack
They've ______ Joe at the hospital because his flu is resistant to antibiotic drugs
Select one:
a. transmitted
b. quarantined
c. infected
d. disinfected
B
In a(n) _________, the doctor insert a fiber-optic camera into the rectum. While the camera is being
withdrawn, the problem will be found
Select one:
a. biopsy
b. angioplasty
c. colonoscopy
d. inspection
C
Jennifer, can you tell the class which organs make up the _______
Select one:
a. aorta
b. atrium
c. circulatory system
d. vena cava
C
A(n) ______ is a sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to
keep the stomach's acid from damaging the stomach
Select one:
a. tumor
b. emphysema
c. ulcer
d. asthma
C
Your blood is Type A, which means that it's only compatible with other people who have ________
Select one:
a. Types B and AB
b. Types O and B
c. Types A and AB
d. Types A and B
C

Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment


Select one:
a. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
b. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
c. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning of the bone.
d. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
D
The patient has ______ on her face and neck
Select one:
a. hypertension
b. acne
c. appendicitis
d. emphysema
B
Choose the correct statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning of the bone.
b. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
c. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
d. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Câu C
If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a young, soft bone
Select one:
a. displaced
b. comminuted
c. compound
d. greenstick câu d
If something is _______, it can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict
Select one:
a. contagious
b. antibiotic
c. transfusion
d. compatible D
Our ______ neurons respond to touch, sound, and light
Select one:
a. sensory
b. motor
c. network
d. vểtbrae A
The hospital does not have any blood that is ______ with the patient’s blood
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. compatible
c. biohazard
d. contagious B
The diagram of a(n) ______ shows all the major bones in the body
Select one:
a. fracture
b. tibia
c. X-ray
d. skeleton
A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. nerve
c. reflex
d. nẻuon D
The brain and the spinal cord form the ______
Select one:
a. sensory nervous system
b. central nervous system
c. motor nervous system
d. peripheral nervous sýtem B
The hypodermis is a layer of skin directly beneath the ______
Select one:
a. bone
b. dermis
c. epidermis
d. poẻ B
A(n) ______, also called a bruise, is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been damaged by trauma,
allowing blood to seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue
Select one:
a. pimple
b. abrasion
c. pore
d. contusion D
Which of the following statements is true
Select one:
a. A greenstick fracture is most common among elderly patients.
b. Marrow is the rigid part that makes up a body's structure.
c. The patient's stress fracture protruded through his skin.
d. The technical term for a broken bone is a "fracture".
The brain and the ______ make up the central nervous system
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. neurons
c. spinal cord
d. spine B
A(n) ______, also called a bruise, is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been damaged by trauma,
allowing blood to seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue
Select one:
a. pimple
b. abrasion
c. pore
d. contusion B
The brain has billions of ______ (s) that work together to control the body's systems
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. neuron
c. reflex
d. marow B
The patient’s ______ protruded through his skin
Select one:
a. comminuted fracture
b. stress fracture
c. compound fracture
d. impacted fracture C
Julie is a very active child and is always getting ______ on her knees and elbows
Select one:
a. abrasions
b. acne
c. dermis
d. pimple A

Which of the following is not a part of the nervous system


Select one:
a. brain
b. nerves
c. esophagus
d. spinal cỏd C
A greenstick fracture is most common among ______
Select one:
a. adult
b. elderly patient
c. women
d. children D

_____ are the small bones that together make up the backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord
Select one:
a. Diaphragm
b. Rib cage
c. Vertebrae
d. Éophagus C
An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost ______ of the skin
Select one:
a. pimple
b. labor
c. layer
d. poẻ. c
The ______ transmits information from the eye to the brain
Select one:
a. spinal cord
b. vertebrae
c. motor neurons
d. optic nẻve D
_______ control how blood moves through the heart
Select one:
a. Veins
b. Valves
c. Arteries
d. Capillaries
The ______ is the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage
Select one:
a. groin
b. shoulder
c. neck
d. waist

If something is _______, it can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. contagious
c. compatible
d. antibiotic C
______ is the most common foot injury It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion
Select one:
a. Shoulder dislocation
b. Ankle sprain
c. Elbow sprain
d. Broken finger B

A(n) ______ is a strip of material used to protect an injury


Select one:
a. burn
b. wound
c. bandage
d. pulse
If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into each other
Select one:
a. comminuted
b. compound
c. greenstick
d. impacted
An ambulance brought the patient to the ______ room
Select one:
a. obstetrics
b. pathology
c. orthopedics
d. ểmgencyd
D
Supplies for patient rooms, such as _______ and bedpans, are on the left
Select one:
a. sutures
b. gowns
c. clamps
d. scalpels
Clear my choice
The ______ is an organ that projects from the face that detects smell
Select one:
a. cheek
b. jaw
c. face
d. nose

The skin is made up of three layers: ______


Select one:
a. dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
b. dermis, epidermis, and pore
c. upper dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
d. dermis, muscle, and hypodermis
A
Choose the correct statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning of the bone.
b. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
c. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
d. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place. D

a. Cool minor burns with hot water.


b. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
c. Prevent shock by elevating the arms and covering the victim.
d. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
At Silverton Community ________, we provide blood for transfusions to needy recipients
Select one:
a. Blood Bank
b. Surgical Center
c. Local Hospital
d. Emergency Room
A(n) ______ is an open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body tissue
Select one:
a. pulse
b. asthma
c. pulmonary vein
d. laceration
The ______ branches into two smaller arteries in the lower body
Select one:
a. aorta
b. vena cava
c. capillary
d. vein
I love my job in _________ It gives me the chance to be around children
Select one:
a. pediatrics
b. radiology
c. dermatology
d. cardiology
A(n) ______ is the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
Select one:
a. leg
b. hip
c. elbow
d. toe
1A 2D 3A 4A 5B
Jared dislocated his _________ while playing basketball and is in a lot of pain
Select one:
a. toes
b. fingers
c. arm
d. shoulder
D
Which of the following is a blood part
Select one:
a. Type A
b. universal donor
c. a clot
d. plasma
The ______ on the first floor should have the medicine you need
Select one:
a. radiology
b. pathology
c. pharmacy
d. emergency
A vein is part of which of the following systems
Select one:
a. the circulatory system
b. the digestive system
c. the nervous system
d. the respiratory system
Clear my choice
______ is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
Select one:
a. Syringe
b. Wheelchair
c. Gauze
d. Bedpan
The ______ is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system
which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body
Select one:
a. small intestine
b. colon
c. esophagus
d. large intestine
If you work with children, you will likely encounter ______ fractures
Select one:
a. Greenstick
b. Impacted
c. Stress
d. Compound
Which of the following is not a part of the nervous system
Select one:
a. esophagus
b. nerves
c. spinal cord
d. brain
An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost ______ of the skin
Select one:
a. pore
b. layer
c. labor
d. pimple

Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment


Select one:
a. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
b. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
c. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
d. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
The doctor advised the patient to put some _______ on the blister
Select one:
a. albumin
b. aloe vera
c. pressure
d. disinfectant
If something is ______, it has to do with the lungs, such as the ______ artery
Select one:
a. circulatory
b. pulmonary
c. respiratory
d. urinary
"Assess" has the same meaning with ______
Select one:
a. transmit
b. inject
c. transfusion
d. evaluate

When do alveoli lose their shape in a person with emphysema


Select one:
a. when the person inhales
b. when the person takes medicine
c. when the person exhales
d. when bronchial tubes become inflamed
Clear my choice

My grandfather has Type O blood type which means he’s a ______


Select one:
a. universal donor
b. plasma
c. universal recipient
d. blood bank
Clear my choice
To ______ is to pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of absorbing oxygen into the bloodstream
Select one:
a. breath
b. sing
c. breathe
d. fart
____(s) are the basic building blocks of the nervous system
Select one:
a. Neuron
b. Reflex
c. Vertebrae
d. Motor

The ______ is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage
Select one:
a. epidermis
b. dermis
c. acne
d. hypodermis

The superior ______ returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms
Select one:
a. atrium
b. vena cava
c. aorta
d. capillary
A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. neuron
c. reflex
d. nerve

A(n) ______ is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them


Select one:
a. general practitioner
b. nurse
c. radiologist
d. pediatrician
An abrasion is damage to the ______, the outermost layer of the skin
Select one:
a. dermis
b. pimple
c. hypodermis
d. epidermis
The _______ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco
a. respiratory system
b. causes
c. reproductive system
d. oxygen
______ creates X-rays and CT scans for all departments
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Pathology
c. Radiology
d. Dermatology
Suzie scratched her _______ right by her nose while playing
Select one:
a. forehead
b. lips
c. head
d. cheek
The ______ is the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above the abdomen and
below the neck
Select one:
a. neck
b. chest
c. groin
d. rib cage
When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ________
Select one:
a. obstetrician
b. anesthesiologist
c. nurse
d. cardiologist
A(n) ______ is a covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn to prevent the transmission of
microorganisms by way of the nose and mouth
Select one:
a. facemask
b. bedpan
c. biohazard
d. wheelchair
Clear my choice

A(n) ______ is a sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to
keep the stomach's acid from damaging the stomach
Select one:
a. emphysema
b. asthma
c. tumor
d. ulcer

The ______ has prepared the X-rays


Select one:
a. cardiologist
b. radiologist
c. pediatrician
d. anesthesiologist
The ______ is the part of the body that joins the head to the torso
Select one:
a. waist
b. back
c. torso
d. neck
A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a body’s basic structure
Select one:
a. marrow
b. skeleton
c. compound
d. fracture
Surgery is the hospital department where doctors perform ______(s) on people
Select one:
a. resection
b. operation
c. surgeon
d. suture
The ______ is the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the heart
Select one:
a. vein
b. valve
c. aorta
d. vena cava
Clear my choice

The doctor orders a(n) ______ for Ms Jones to help her back pain
Select one:
a. oxygen tank
b. pressure mattress
c. bedpan
d. syringe
Clear my choice
Daniel cleaned the counters with ______
Select one:
a. biohazard
b. infection
c. disinfectant
d. antibiotic
Clear my choice
Which of the following is part of the Respiratory system
Select one:
a. bladder
b. lungs
c. atrium
d. small intestine
Which of the following is a part of the nervous system
Select one:
a. esophagus
b. diaphragm
c. bladder
d. synapse
The leg bends at the ______
Select one:
a. ankle
b. shoulder
c. knee
d. toe
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Emergency
c. Dermatology
d. Cardiology
Because of surging hormones, teenagers are more prone to ______ than children and adults
Select one:
a. abrasions
b. contusions
c. compound
d. acne
A(n) ______ is an open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body tissue
Select one:
a. asthma
b. pulse
c. laceration
d. pulmonary vein
Neurons connect to form ______(s), which process information
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. bladder
c. network
d. rib cage
Much of the bacteria found in the ______ exists harmlessly in the body
Select one:
a. brain
b. colon
c. blood
d. heart
The hypodermis is composed of ______
Select one:
a. pore
b. bone
c. blood
d. subcutaneous fa
A(n) ______ is a type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop blood loss
Select one:
a. red blood cell
b. plasma
c. clot
d. platelet
______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with molecules on
blood cells called B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens
Select one:
a. Type A
b. Type O
c. Type AB
d. Type B
Which of the following conditions is caused by external trauma to the skin
Select one:
a. acne
b. blood clot
c. compound fracture
d. abrasion
A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus
Select one:
a. reflex
b. neuron
c. nerve
d. dermis
Does blood without oxygen return to the left or right ______
Select one:
a. valve
b. atrium
c. aorta
d. heart
Viruses often get ________ when people don’t follow proper hygiene
Select one:
a. transmitted
b. quarantined
c. non-contagious
d. infected

1. Pediatrics is medical care for ____


Select one:
a. men
b. adults
c. children
d. women

Question 2
Which of the following is a surgical option to treat heart disease
Select one:
a. photodynamic therapy
b. radiotherapy
c. chemotherapy
d. bypass surgery
Clear my choice

Question 3
To ____ is to emit a substance in order to perform some bodily function
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. assess
c. transmit
d. secrete
Clear my choice

Question 4
The pineal body is what produces ____. This helps us sleep
Select one:
a. melatonin
b. adrenaline
c. hormones
d. cortisone
Clear my choice

Question 5
Children with untreated chronic bronchitis are very often at risk for ____
Select one:
a. diabetes
b. pneumonia
c. endocarditis
d. chronic high blood pressure
Clear my choice

Question 6
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A(n) ____ is a patient who receives medical treatment in a hospital and does not have to spend the
night there
Select one:
a. patient
b. impatient
c. inpatient
d. outpatient
Clear my choice
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Question 7
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Dispose of used ______ and _______ in the biohazard waste containers
Select one:
a. gauze/latex gloves
b. syringes/latex gloves
c. gauze/syringes
d. gowns/latex gloves
Clear my choice

Question 8
A(n) ____ is a substance used to kill bacteria in the body
Select one:
a. antiviral
b. antihypertensive
c. antibiotic
d. anti-inflammatory
Clear my choice
Question 9
Which of the following is not related to the Circulatory system
Select one:
a. vena cava
b. cardiology
c. aorta
d. bladder
Clear my choice

Question 10
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Please take this sample to ____ for testing
Select one:
a. radiology
b. pediatrics
c. pharmacy
d. pathology
Clear my choice

Question 11
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If a condition is ____, it is present before one obtains medical insurance or treatment
Select one:
a. acute
b. pre-existing
c. unbearable
d. excruciating
Clear my choice

Question 12
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Which of the following statements is true
Select one:
a. Type 1 diabetes is the most common form of the disease.
b. Diabetes reduces blood flow around the body.
c. Gestational diabetes mostly affects children whose bodies are unable to make insulin.
d. Diabetes management generally includes lifestyle changes, such as increased alcohol consumption, and
insulin medication.
Clear my choice

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Question 13
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Which of the following is a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. Pneumonia leads to chronic bronchitis.
b. Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.
c. Broken bones leads to osteoporosis.
d. Osteoporosis leads to broken bones.
Clear my choice

Question 14
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____ is the process of determining the order to treat trauma patients based on the severity of their injuries
Select one:
a. Triage
b. Trauma
c. Acuity
d. Triage station
Clear my choice

Question 15
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A(n) ____ is the joint between the arm and the upper body
Select one:
a. arm
b. hand
c. finger
d. shoulder
Many women in my family have ____.This is a condition in which the bones weaken over time and become
prone to breaking
Select one:
a. scarlet fever
b. osteoporosis
c. pneumonia
d. endocarditis
Jennifer, can you tell the class which organs make up the _____
Select one:
a. vena cava
b. circulatory system
c. atrium
d. aorta
Early ____ in any disease at an early stage is very important for the healing process
Select one:
a. conditions
b. illnesses
c. disease
d. intervention
Which of the following statements is false
Select one:
a. A universal donor is someone with blood Type O.
b. Each person's red blood cells carry the same antibodies.
c. Plasma is the liquid part of blood which contains blood cells.
d. Blood donors need to be screened for infectious diseases like Hepatitis and HIV.
Geriatrics has developed as a field of medicine focusing on the prevention and treatment of diseases in ____
Select one:
a. children
b. adults
c. elderly people
d. women
Beth is a nurse at Memorial Children’s Hospital. She says she encounters ____ fractures daily
Select one:
a. marrow
b. comminuted
c. brain
d. greenstick

Choose the correct statement about Heart disease


Select one:
a. Arrhythmia may also be treated with drugs, but a pacemaker can be installed to keep the heart in a regular
rhythm.
b. General treatment plans may involve increasing blood pressure and cholesterol level.
c. Angioplasty helps patients avoid surgery.
d. Aspirin is used to treat atherosclerosis.
____ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating diseases in older people
Select one:
a. Cardiology
b. Neurology
c. Geriatrics
d. Obstetrics
The ____ is the human body's means of receiving oxygen through breathing. It includes the nose, mouth, and
lungs
Select one:
a. respiratory system
b. nervous system
c. digestive system
d. circulatory system

Patients will be seen according to the ____ of their injuries


Select one:
a. priority
b. triage
c. acuity
d. trauma

By performing a(n) _____ , doctors check the colon and intestines for any serious problems
Select one:
a. inspection
b. colonoscopy
c. biopsy
d. angioplasty

Who is mostly affected by Type 2 diabetes


Select one:
a. expecting mothers
b. older adults
c. young children
d. unborn children
Ms. Smith has had the ____ illness for five years
Select one:
a. chronic
b. acute
c. intervention
d. previous
Effective diabetes management is critical to maintaining long-term health in a diabetic patient. Which
lifestyle changes would you recommend
Select one:
a. amputating a limb
b. Increase exercise
c. increasing alcohol consumption
d. a diet high in fat

Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system


Select one:
a. Only males have gonads.
b. In males, the testes produce sperm.
c. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts.
d. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.

In photodynamic therapy, patients are given a light-sensitive drug containing cancer-destroying substances.
Light beams then ___ the drug, which has been absorbed by cancer cells
Select one:
a. acute
b. activate
c. acuity
d. advise
The ____ branches into two smaller arteries in the lower body
Select one:
a. vein
b. vena cava
c. capillary
d. aorta

A(n) ____ is a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal
Select one:
a. sharps container
b. pressure mattress
c. biohazard waste container
d. oxygen tank
If a fracture is ____, parts of the bone are crushed into each other
Select one:
a. greenstick
b. comminuted
c. compound
d. impacted
____ is a form of cancer treatment that uses light and drugs to kill cancer cells
Select one:
a. Immunotherapy
b. Photodynamic therapy
c. Chemotherapy
d. Radiation therapy

The ____ are the main organs of the respiratory system


Select one:
a. eyes
b. lungs
c. kidneys
d. cheeks
37. Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Apply pressure to minor burns to stop bleeding.
b. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
c. Warm minor burns with warm water.
d. Cool minor burns with running water.
The nurse at the triage station will assign an ____ between 1 and 5, with 1 being the most serious, to each
patient
Select one:
a. priority level
b. EIS level
c. ER triage level
d. ESI level
The ____ is the bone that holds the teeth
Select one:
a. forehead
b. torso
c. cheek
d. jaw
Family practioners also provide _______ such as routine checkups and immunizations
Select one:
a. primary care
b. preventative care
c. specialized care
d. urgent care
The ________ is working on the blood samples in the laboratory now and will have the results soon
Select one:
a. general practitioner
b. lab technician
c. pharmacist
d. nurse
To ____ a patient is to give guidance about health care options
Select one:
a. transmit
b. counsel
c. pass
d. refer
Wear a new pair of ____ to examine each patient
Select one:
a. syringes
b. gowns
c. bedpans
d. latex gloves
The reproductive health clinic presents treatment options to couples with ____ problems
Select one:
a. emphysema
b. asthma
c. tuberculosis
d. infertility
Which of the following is not a symptom of Addison's disease
Select one:
a. diarrhea and nausea
b. strong craving for sweet foods
c. extreme fatigue and light-headedness
d. weight loss
____ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all individuals
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Family medicine
c. Neurology
d. Cardiologist

Kate has to sit in front of a computer screen all day. She constantly complains of pain in her ______
Select one:
a. rib cage
b. neck
c. groin
d. torso
Clear my choice

All surfaces must be cleaned with ____ according to the maintenance schedule
Select one:
a. antibiotic
b. disinfectant
c. biohazard
d. infection
The hormones that are ____ into the bloodstream control certain functions
Select one:
a. secreted
b. transmited
c. produced
d. regulated
Clear my choice

Who is affected by gestational diabetes


Select one:
a. young children
b. unborn children
c. older adults
d. expecting mothers
My father developed ______ as he advanced in age
Select one:
a. Type 2 diabetes
b. gestational diabetes
c. Type 1 diabetes
d. gum
A(n) ____ is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children
Select one:
a. pediatrician
b. general practitioner
c. radiologist
d. nurse
If pain is ____, it hurts, but it is not extreme
Select one:
a. moderate
b. unbearable
c. excruciating
d. contagious
The hospital does not have any blood that is ____ with the patient’s blood
a. biohazard
b. contagious
c. transfusion
d. compatible

The ____ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and the
waist
Select one:
a. groin
b. abdomen
c. back
d. chest
The quarantined man did not transmit the ____ to anyone
Select one:
a. virus
b. contagious
c. biohazard
d. disinfectant
If an illness is juvenile, it occurs in ______
Select one:
a. children.
b. old people
c. adults
d. pregnant women
Who is affected by gestational diabetes
Select one:
a. young children
b. unborn children
c. older adults
d. expecting mothers

Birth control pills and condoms are examples of ____


Select one:
a. genitalia
b. gonads
c. intercourse
d. contraception

Do you know how many ____ make up the human backbone


Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. muscle
c. diaphragm
d. rib cage
 ____are small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters
and carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream  alveoli
 Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part to treat Jan’s asthma, the
doctor gave her medicine to breathe in inhale
 ____fractures are especially complicated because the bone is split into aeveral pieces
comminuted
 Which of the following conditions is caused by external trauma to the skin bloos clot
 We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is__ wwith our
patientcompatible
 The__is the largest artery in the body.It connects directly to the heart aorta
 Our__neurons respond ton touch, sound,and light sensory
 Which of the following is the cause of emphysema smoking tobacco
 If s disease ___,it can spread easily from one person to another  contagious
 My little brother has a rare disrase and needs monthlynblood___ transfusions
 A(n)___is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus reflex
 __is a progressive respiratory disease that cause shortness of breath and involves damage to
lung tissuse emphysema
 The ___ is a layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the inner hypodermis dermis
 A(n)___is an involuntary and immediate movement in reponse to a stimulusreflex
 Please get Mr Wilson a___ so he can move around 
 ____ provides healthcare from birth to adulthood pediatrics
 The ___ is the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout the body
circulatory system
 If the ___ bone is not realidned, it may cause permanent disability displaced
 Because of surging hormones,teenagers are more prone to___than children and adults
compound
 The nurse used stitches to close the ___ wound
 ___provides healthcare from birth toadulthood pediatrics
 ____ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs face
 Athletes may need to visit the ___ deparment orthopedics
 Dose blood without oxygen return to the left or right atrium
 Much of the bacteria found in the__exists harmlessly in the body colon
 Choose the incorrect statement about hospital departments cardiology is the hospital
department that specializes in the treatment of diseases in old people
 If s fracture is ___, parts of the bone are crushed into rach other  impacted
 A(n)___ is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical sinaling neuron
 ___ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing coughing, and shortness of
breath. Some symptoms of ____can be treated by inhaling medicine asthma
 The largest vein,the vena cava,empties into the heart’s right  atrium
 Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the __ pulmonary artery
 The doctor placed his hand on the ___ of the patient’s back small
 Don’t forget to empty the ___ before you leave  sharps containers
 The bones in Todd’s arm split in several pieces. Doctors say it is the most complex___fracture
they’ve ever seen comminuted

 ____ performs everything from routine procedures to organ transplants surgery


 Wwhich of the following is a blood group  type O
 Câu
1:A(n)......
......... is the abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the body.
A. disinfectant B. antibiotic C. infection D. biohazard
Câu 2: ................ is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion.
A. Elbow sprain B. Ankle sprain C. Broken finger D. Shoulder dislocation
Câu 3: .............. refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care system.
A. specialized care B. primary care C. urgent care D. emergency care
Câu 4: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. aorta B. vena cava C. esophagus D. atrium
Câu 5: Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential ................... .
A. symptoms of a heart attack B. symptoms of a chest attack
C. symptoms of asthma D. symptoms of emphysema
Câu 6: The .............. is the area between the rib and the pelvis.
A. torso B. groin C. waist D. small of the back
Câu 7: If a fracture is ................ , part of the bone protrudes through the skin.
A. comminuted B. greenstick C. compound D. impacted
Câu 8: ................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
A. cardiology B. orthopedics C. pediatrics D. radiology
Câu 9: ................. is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess
body fat.
A. hypertension B. glaucoma C. diabetes D. obesity
Câu 10: A(n) ............... helps Mr.Hayes breathe.
A. gown B. wheelchair C. oxygen tank D. bedpan
Câu 11: A(n) ........... is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains indicators of
urinary health.
A. urethra B. urine C. ureter D. cast
Câu 12: A(n) ............. is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus.
A. neuron B. dermis C. reflex D. nerve
Câu 13: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 14: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s airway before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
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D. Cool minor burns with hot water.


Câu 15: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 16: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with running water.
Câu 17: The ............. is the bone that holds the teeth.
A. torso B. jaw C. cheek D. forehead
Câu 18. Problems include in the digestive system include ulcers in the stomach and ................. .
A. inflamation of the artery B. inflamation of the lungs
C. inflamation of the appendix D. inflamation of the bronchial tubes
Câu 19: The pineal body is what produces ................ . This helps us sleep.
A. cortisone B. adrenaline C. melatonin D. hormones
Câu 20: ............... neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such as light or sound.
A. pulmonary B. sensory C. reflex D. motor
Câu 21: Dr. Simmons is always there to .............. his patients about risk to avoid and what to do to maintain a
healthy lifestyle.
A. transmit B. care C. refer D. advise
Câu 22: In emphysema, the .............. lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales.
A. alveoli B. arteries C. veins D. capillaries
Câu 23: The ................ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and the
waist.
A. chest B. back C. abdomen D. groin
Câu 24: The ................ indicated that the patient may have a kidney disease.
A. urine B. flow C. urethra D. casts
Câu 25: If a fracture is ..................... , the bone is broken into several or many pieces
A. compound B. comminuted C. greenstick D. impacted
Câu 26: The ................... is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic
organs and the legs.
A. inferior vena cava B. inferior mesenteric artery
C. abdominal vein D. abdominal aorta
Câu 27: Where is the pineal body located?
A. in the neck B. above the kidney
C. in the brain D. below the hyperthalamus
Câu 28: An ................ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery.
A. nurse B. general practitioner C. pediatrician
D. anesthesiologist
Câu 29: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
B. In males, the testes produce sperm.
C. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
D. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the same parts.
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Câu 30: An abrasion is damage to the ............. , the outermost layer of the skin.
A. epidermis B. dermis C.pimple D. hypodermis
Câu 31: A(n) ............. is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy
and disease.
A. condom B. contraceptive C. biohazard D. birth control
Câu 32: A(n) ............ is a strip of material used to protect an injury.
A. burn B. wound C. pulse D. bandage
Câu 33: The wrong blood type can cause ................ , which can be very dangerous.
A. blood bank B. blood clots C. blood pressure D.transfusion
Câu 34: ............. is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions.
A. syringe B. bedpan C. wheelchair D. gauze
Câu 35: A(n) ............. is the joint between the upper and lower arm.
A. elbow B. foot C. hip D. leg
Câu 36: A(n) .................... is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell.
A. infertility B. contraceptive C. intercourse D.contagious
Câu 37: The ................ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin.
A. pituitary gland B. pineal body C. adrenal gland D. hypothalamus
Câu 38: Where is the pituitary gland located?
A. in the center of the brain B. above the kidney
C. in the neck D. below the hypothalamus
Câu 39: We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ................. with our patient.
A. Type ABC B. compatible C. universal D. infectious
Câu 40: I feel a lot of pain in my ......... every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling waste.
A. bladder B. ureter C. urine D. esophagus
Câu 41: The man plugged his .............. to avoid the bad smell.
A. eyes B. ears C. jaw D. nose
.............Câu42:Emphysemamakesitdifficultto .
A. breathe B. smell C. exhale D. hear
Câu 43: A(n) ............... is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain.
A. stroke B. heart attack
C. coronary artery disease D. atherosclerosis
Câu 44: The ................... is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the
stomach.
A. esophagus B. ulcer C. colon D. stomach
Câu 45: Urine passes through the ............... before leaving the body.
A. casts B. gonads C. flow D. urethra
Câu 46: A(n) ........... is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism.
A. contusion B. dermis C. abrasion
D. pore
Câu 47: When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ................ .
A. nurse B. obstetrician C. cardiologist D. anesthesiologist
Câu 48: Dr. Salemis is my family’s ................. He has been treating my family and I over a long period of time.
A. urgent care B. counsel C. practitioner D. health education
Câu 49: At a primary care clinic you will also receive .............. which teaches young people about their bodies.
A. urgent care B. health education C. preventative care D. practitioner
Câu 50: A(n) ........... is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
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A. capillary B. vein C. atrium D. artery


Câu 51: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. capillary B. atrium C. heart D. nerves
Câu 52: The brain and the spinal cord form the ...............
A. sensory nervous system B. central nervous system
C. peripheral nervous system D. motor nervous system
Câu 53: The ............ are strips of hair that grow above the eyes.
A. eyebrows B. eyes C. ears D. lips
Câu 54: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts.
B. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
C. Only males have gonads.
D. In males, the testes produce sperm.
Câu 55: An ambulance brought the patient to the ............... room.
A. emergency B. orthopedics C. obstetrics D. pathology
Câu 56: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. A universal donor is someone with blood Type O.
B. Each person’s red blood cells carry the same antibodies.
C. Plasma is the liquid part of blood which contains blood cells.
D. Blood donors need to be screened for infectious diseases like Hepatitis and HIV.
Câu 57: Which of the following is a symptom of asthma?
A. angina B. wheezing
C. stroke D. excessive oxygen entering the blood
Câu 58: My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could mean .
A. a heart attack B. asthma
C. appendicitis D. an esophagus problem
Câu 59: A(n) ........... is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous
chemicals.
A. bandage B. shock C. pulse D. burn
Câu 60: The ................ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food, nutrients, and
waste.
A. nervous system B. digestive system C. respiratory system D.circulatory system
Câu 61: Which of the following is NOT a recommended Hygiene Standards?
A. storing biohazard in proper cabinets B. hand washing with antimicrobial soap
C. quarantining infected individuals D. cleaning surfaces with disinfectant
Câu 62: .................. fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked rather than
broken all the way through.
A. Stress B. Displaced C. Compound D. Impacted
Câu 63: The ............ is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet.
A. groin B. torso C. waist D. neck
Câu 64: A(n) ............. is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the
alveoli.
A. lung B. bronchial tube C. lip D. alveoli
Câu 65: .................. helps the body respond to stress.
A. Melatonin B. neuron C. Hormones D. Adrenaline
Câu 66: A(n) ........... is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
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A. radiologist B. pediatrician C. nurse D. general practitioner


................ .Câu67:Theorgansinthemalebodythatproducespermarecalled
A. genitalia B. ovaries C. contraception D. testes
Câu 68: Julie is a very active child and is always getting ............ on her knees and elbows.
A. abrasions B. acne C. dermis D. pimple
Câu 69: A(n) ............ is the joint between the foot and the lower leg.
A. hip B. ankle C. foot D. elbow
Câu 70: Which of the following statements is FALSE about jaundice?
A. Jaundice is rare in newborns.
B. Jaundice involved heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.
C. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
D. Jaundice is usually harmless.
Câu 71: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Giving recipients the wrong type of blood can cause blood clots.
B. Clotting is necessary within blood vessels.
C. Everyone’s blood is compatible with Type A.
D. Red blood cells are necessary to stop blood loss.
Câu 72: Asthma is a chronic disease of the ................. . It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes and other
airways.
A. heart B. lungs C. chest D. stomach
Câu 73: A(n) ............... is something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other microorganisms.
A. antibiotic B. infection C. disinfectant D. biohazard
Câu 74: ............... are small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters and
carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream.
A. lips B. cheeks C. alveoli D. eyebrows
Câu 75: Choose the CORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. If you work with adults, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
B. A stress fracture is a major crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures do not require extensive repositioning for the bone to heal in the right place.
D. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
Câu 76: Choose the INCORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
B. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
D. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Câu 77: The .............. is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system
which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
A. large intestine B. esophagus C. small intestine D. colon
Câu 78: .................. is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all individuals.
A. family medicine B. neurology C. cardiologist D. obstetrics
Câu 79: An .............. is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones.
A. adrenal gland B. pineal body C. hypothalamus D. pituitary gland
Câu 80: .................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases.
A. cardiology B. obstetrics C. emergency D. dermatology
Câu 81: A(n) ........... is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye.
A. nose B. cheek C. jaw D. face
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Câu 82: .................... is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. This
condition is often related to diseases of the liver.
A. yellow fever B. urine C. waste D. jaundice
Câu 83: Please take this sample to .............. for testing.
A. pharmacy B. radiology C. pediatrics D. pathology
Câu 84: Wear a new pair of ............... to examine each patient.
A. syringes B. gowns C. bedpans D. latex gloves
Câu 85: Kidney stones can cause .............. and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra.
A. pain B. paint C. waste D. cast
Câu 86: A(n) ........... is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling.
A. reflex B. neuron C. vertebrae D. nerve
Câu 87: During a heart attack, ................. . This can eventually cause permanent damage or death.
A. the heart cannot get enough gas flowing B. the atrium cannot get enough blood flowing
C. the lung cannot get enough gas flowing D. the heart cannot get enough blood flowing
Câu 88: ............... is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and the ability to think clearly.
A. Alzheimer’s disease B. endocarditis C. osteoporosis D. pneumonia
Câu 89: A(n) ........... is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins.
A. capillary B. vein C. atrium D. valve
Câu 90: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
C. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
D. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
Câu 91: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Platelets form the core of the nervous system.
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
C. Motor neurons control movement ability.
D. Vertebrae surround the brain.
Câu 92: The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while ............ is an important part of the immune
system.
A. bone marrow B. vena cava C. bone D.atrium
Câu 93: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Assisted living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 94: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Nursing homes provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy cannot cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 95: A(n) .......... is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating a raised
red spot.
A. abrasion B. pore C. pimple D. contusion
Câu 96: When resistant flu strains appear, we must ................ all infected person to prevent the transmission of
the disease.
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A. quarantine B. assess C. pulse D. transmit


Câu 97: The ........... attaches the head and the torso.
A. waist B. back C. neck D. ankle
Câu 98: My mother is scheduled for a(n) ........ tomorrow to find out what’s causing the pain in her knee.
A. ECG B. MRI C. CT scans D. ultrasound
Câu 99: Pregnant women have .............. so as to examine their unborn child.
A. radiography B. CT scans C. ECG D. ultrasound
Câu 100: During mosquito season, applying ........... oinment helps to relieve bites.
A. pills B. medicine C. topical D. subcutaneous

1/ A(n) ____ is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children
a. surgeon
b. cardiologist
c. obstetrician
d. pharmacist
2/ The emergency department is the hospital department where people with very ______or life-
threatening injuries are treated:
a. serious
b. moderate
c. mild
d. minor
3/ Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff:
a. A surgeon is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery.
b. A lab technician is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory.
c. A cardiologist is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems.
d. A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
4/ The ____ in this room need to be emptied before you leave:
a. oxygen tanks
b. bedpans
c. latex gloves
d. gowns
5/ Soon after we arrived at the hospital, our son was taken to _______ for X-rays on his leg and
arm:
a. surgery
b. radiology
c. pathology
d. cardiology
6/ A wheelchair is _______ used for moving a sick or disabled person:
a. a pot used for relieving oneself
b. a mobile chair with wheel
c. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston
d. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort Clear my choice
7/ ____ is the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy:
a. Surgery
b. Pharmacy
c. Obstetrics
d. Pathology
8/ (1)________ patients go to cardiology, while people with (2)_______ problems go to
dermatology:
a. (1)Skin/(2)heart
b. (1)Heart/(2)skin
c. (1)Bone/(2)skin
d. (1)Heart/(2)bon
9/ ____ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles:
a. Cardiology
b. Orthopedics
c. Radiology
d. Pediatrics
10/ A(n) ____ is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old:
a. cardiologist
b. anesthesiologist
c. pediatrician
d. radiologist
`11/ Mrs. Smith will need a(n) _____ to be able to move around throughout her stay at our
hospital:
a. oxygen tank
b. pressure mattress
c. bedpan
d. wheelchair
13/ ____ tests samples for all departments:
a. obstetrics
b. pathology
c. cardiology
d. dermatology
14/ Please take this sample to ____ for testing:
a. Pediatrics
b. pharmacy
c. pathology
d. radiology
15/ A great ____ treated me after my heart attack:
a. pediatrician
b. radiologist
c. obstetrician
d. cardiologist
16/ Surgery is the hospital department where doctors perform ______(s) on people:
a. suture
b. operation
c. surgeon
d. Resection
17/ A(n) ____ is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children:
a. obstetrician
b. pharmacist
c. surgeon
d. cardiologist
18/ Nurse: I just took Ms. Greyson's _____. It's one fifty over ninety-two:
a. X-rays
b. temperature
c. blood pressure
d. Blood
19/ ____ treats patients in life-threatening condition:
a. pathology
b. obstetrics
c. orthopedics
d. emergency
20/ Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ___:
a. eyes
b. kidneys
c. bones and muscles
d. Lungs
21/ Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the underlined part: “The patient
suffers from emphysema.”
a. inflammation of the bronchial tubes
b. inflammation of the appendix
c. a sore or abscess in the stomach
d. damaged and misshapen alveoli.
22/ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs.:
a. face
b. cheek
c. eyebrown
d. forehead
23/ The ____ are strips of hair that grow above the eyes.:
a. eyebrows
b. eyes
c. ears
d. lips
24/ One way to treat asthma is to ____.:
a. exhale medicine using an inhaler.
b. inhale medicine using an inhaler.
c. exhale medicine using an oxygen tank.
d. inhale medicine using a bedpan.
25/ When do alveoli lose their shape in a person with emphysema?:
a. when the person takes medicine
b. when bronchial tubes become inflamed
c. when the person inhales
d. when the person exhales
26/ is a naturally occurring element necessary for the functioning of the human body and
absorbed into the blood stream by the respiratory system.:
a. water
b. lead
c. carbon monoxide
d. oxygen
27/ The ____ is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye:
a. face
b. jaw
c. cheek
d. nose
28/ The ____ are the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision:
a. ears
b. lips
c. eyebrows
d. eyes
29/ A(n) ____ is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to
the alveoli.:
a. lip
b. alveoli
c. bronchial tube
d. lung
30/ A(n) ____ is the joint between the arm and the upper body:
a. shoulder
b. arm
c. hand
d. finger
31/The ____ is the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows:
a. head
b. forehead
c. jaw
d. nose
32/ Shoulders and ____ can be dislocated:
a. toes
b. hips
c. ankles
d. elbows
33/ In emphysema, the ____ lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales:
a. veins
b. arteries
c. capillaries
d. alveoli
34/ Doctor: Good morning, Mrs Simmons. I've taken a look at your chest X-rays. Patient: Yes.
And what did you find? Doctor: I'm sorry to say, it appears to be ______:
a. appendicitis
b. emphysema
c. ulcer
d. infertilit
35/ A(n) ____ is the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg:
a. leg
b. foot
c. hip
d. toe
36/ Jared dislocated his _______ while playing basketball and is in a lot of pain:
a. toes
b. arm
c. shoulder
d. fingers
37/ ___ is the most common foot injury It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion:
a. Broken finger
b. Ankle sprain
c. Shoulder dislocation
d. Elbow sprain
38/ Which of the following is a Respiratory disorder:
a. infertility
b. asthma
c. ulcer
d. stroke
39/ Sam's ____ makes him cough and wheeze:
a. stroke
b. asthma
c. alveoli
d. breathe
40/ extensions from the hand:
a. knee
b. hand
c. finger
d. shoulder
41/ _____ are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth:
a. Cheeks
b. Ears
c. Eyes
d. Lips
42/ The ____ is the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead:
a. jaw
b. face
c. head
d. nose
43/ Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes
Doctor: Okay. Where are the scrapes exactly?
Nurse: There are a few above the ______:
a. small of the back
b. torso
c. waist
d. left eye
44/ The ____ are the main organs of the respiratory system:
a. kidneys
b. eyes
c. lungs
d. cheeks
45/ Breaking even your smallest ____ can make walking difficult:
a. hand
b. elbow
c. shoulder
d. toe
46/ A hard blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a(n) ____ This is very painful:
a. elbow sprain
b. elbow dislocation
c. shoulder dislocation
d. shoulder sprain
47/ If you cannot see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his ____:
a. rib cage
b. back
c. torso
d. face
48/ The _____ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco:
a. causes
b. reproductive system
c. oxygen
d. respiratory system
49/ The ____ are the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision:
a. eyes
b. lips
c. ears
d. eyebrows
50/ The ____ is the lower portion of the back just above the hips:
a. rib cage
b. small of the back
c. waist
d. torso
51/ Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the ____
a. appendix
b. esophagus
c. small intestine
d. nose
53/ The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives,
except
a. Cool minor burns with running water.
b. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
c. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
d. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
54/ Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff
a. An anesthesiologist is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain
during surgery.
b. An obstetrician is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children.
c. A lab technician is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients.
d. A cardiologist is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems.
55/ The ____ is the bone that holds the teeth
a. jaw
b. cheek
c. forehead
d. torso
56/ The ____ is a long bundle of nerve cells that extends downward from the brain
a. nervous system
b. brain
c. vertebrae
d. spinal cord
57/ A(n) ____ is a minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive pressure
a. skeleton
b. compound
c. marrow
d. stress fracture
59/ A(n) ____ is the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
a. hip
b. toe
c. leg
d. elbow
60/ The ____ is a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest
a. torso
b. rib cage
c. shoulder blade
d. small of the back
61/ Choose the correct statement about the nervous system
a. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
b. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
c. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
d. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
62/ Which of the following is a blood part
a. Type A
b. plasma
c. a clot
d. universal donor
63/ Someone who has Type AB can receive ____
a. Type A blood only
b. Type O blood only
c. Type AB blood only
d. All types of blood
64/ A(n) ____ is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism:
a. dermis
b. pore
c. abrasion
d. contusion
65/ ________ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs :
a. Cheek
b. Face
c. Forehead
d. Eyebrown
66/ To ______ is to relay an illness from one person to another :
a. wash hands
b. quarantine
c. clean
d. transmit
67/ Dr Takeshi's reputation as one of the best transplant _______ is known worldwide :
a. pharmacists
b. radiologists
c. anesthesiologists
d. surgeons
68/ I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor
______
a. laceration
b. wound
c. burn
d. shock
69/ Information travels along ____ (s) and up the spinal cord to the brain :
a. reflex
b. vertebrae
c. marrow
d. nerve
70/ You should wash your injury and wrap a(n) ____ around it :
a. syringe
b. first aid
c. bandage
d. bedpan

71/ Fingers and toes can be ____ or broken


a. jammed
b. twisted
c. dislocated
d. sprained

72/ Which of the following is related to the Circulatory system :


a. platelet
b. ulcer
c. emphysema
d. capillary
73/ Supplies for patient rooms, such as _____ and bedpans, are on the left :
a. scalpels
b. clamps
c. gowns
d. sutures
74/ Blood without oxygen returns to the heart in _____(s) :
a. vein
b. artery
c. valve
d. capillary
75/ A(n) ____ is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling:
a. neuron
b. vertebrae
c. nerve
d. reflex
76/ A(n) ____ is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism:
a. dermis
b. pore
c. abrasion
d. contusion
77/ Which of the following is related to the Circulatory system? Select one:
a. platelet
b. ulcer
c. capillary
d. emphysema
78/ The ____ is one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects directly to the heart.
a. vena cava
b. capillary
c. aorta
d. Atrium
79/ A(n) ____ is the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen,
water, and nutrients takes place.
a. atrium
b. artery
c. vein
d. capillary
80/ What is the main function of the heart?
a. to process visual information
b. to pump blood throughout the body
c. to protect the head from injury
d. to extract nutrients from food
81/ The ____ is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive
system which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
a. small intestine
b. colon
c. esophagus
d. large intestine
82/ Apply ____ to the injury to stop bleeding.
a. rescue breathing
b. disinfectant
c. pressure
d. CPR
83/ The ____ is the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the heart.
a. valve
b. vena cava
c. vein
d. aorta
84/ Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
a. nerves
b. atrium
c. capillary
d. heart
85/ The ____ is a pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid
and enzymes to break down food which enters the body.
a. colon
b. appendix
c. stomach
d. large intestine
86/ The superior ____ returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms.
a. aorta
b. capillary
c. atrium
d. vena cava

77/ Soon after we arrived at the hospital, our son was taken to…for X –rays on his leg and
arm.
A. Pathology
B. Surgery
C. Radiology
78/ My brother – in – law works in…. You should give him a call if you ever experience bone or
joint pain.
A. Orthopedics
B. Obstetrics
C. Pediatrics
79/ I love my job in….It gives me the chance to be around children
A. Cardiology
B. Pediatrics
C. Radiology
80/ when my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great…
A. Anesthesiologist
B. Obstetrician
C. Cardiologist
81/ Dr.Takeshi’s reputation as one of the best transplant…is known worldwide
A. Surgeons
B. Radiologists
C. Pharmacists
82/ The… is working on the blood samples in the laboratory now and will have the results soon
a. Pharmacist
b. Nurse
c. Lab technician
83/ My doughter’s …says that some tea and syrup is all that’s needed to soothe her cough.
a. Pediatrician
b. Obstetrician
c. Cardiologist
84/ The medical staff at a hospital will always use…to cover up wounds on a patient
a. Gowns
b. Gauze
c. Syringes
85/ Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of…When examining patients
a. Latex gloves
b. Gowns
c. Bedpans
86/ Mrs. Smith will need a (n)… to be able to move around throughout her stay at our hospital
a. bedpan
b. Oxygen tank
c. Wheelchair
87/ Without his… my dad can’t breathe properly
a. Oxygen mask
b. wheelchair
c. Gown
88/ Last Saturday I saprained my… while playing tennis
a. elbow
b. Hip
c. Wrist
89/ Jared dislocated his…while playing basketball and is in a lot of pain
a. shoulder
b. toes
c. arm
90/ I love to run but last week I sprained my…when my foot rolled in a twisting motion
a. elbow
b. shoulder
c. ankle
91/ Kate has to sit in front of a computer screen all day. She constantly complains of pain in
her…
a. rib cage
b. neck
c. groin
92/ He was badly hurt in the…The doctors saw obvious bruises in the upper front part of his
torso
a. chest
b. shoulder blade
c. small of his back
93/ the… is what protects our heart and lungs
a. neck
b. back
c. rib cage
94/ Suzie scratched her… right by her nose while playing
a. cheek
b. forehead
c. head
95/ I cant’ eat very well because my …hurts from last night’s fall
a. jaw
b. head
c. ear
20. Whithout our….we wouldn’t be able to detect light
a. eyes
b. nose
c. lips
21. My …is congested and I’m having trouble breathing
a. head
b. nose
c. forehead
22. Asthma is a chronis disease of the…
A. tubes
B. alveoli
C. lungs
23. In asthma, inflammation of the…couses wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing
A. bronchial tubes
B. alveoli
C. bloodstream
24. The…can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco
A. Causes
B. Oxygen
C. Respiratory system
25. …control how blood moves throught the heart
A. Veins
B. capillaries
C. Valves
26. Jennifer, can you tell the class which organs make up the…?
A. aorta
B. Circulatory system
C. vena cava
27. The smallest blood vessels are called…
A. capillaries
B. veins
C. arteries
28. My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could
mean…
A. digestive system
B. large intestine
C. appendicitis
29. By performing a (n) …, doctors check the colon and intestines for any serious problem
A. colonoscopy
B. ulcer
C. digestive system
30. The appendix is between the small intestine and the…
A. esophagus
B. large intestine
C. stomach
31. In order to stop bleeding, you should first apply…
A. shock
B. burns
C. pressure
32. Once bleeding has stopped, you should wrap wounds in a…
A. bandage
B. pulse
C. pressure
33. My friend Tom knows how to perform….Last year he saved a man who had stopped
breathing.
A. pressure
B. CPR
C. Wounds
35. Viruses often get… when people don’t follow proper hygiene
A. quarantined
B. transmitted
C. infected
36. Theey’ve…Joe at the hospital because his flu is resistant to antibiotic drugs
A. disinfected
B. quarantined
C. infected
37. …can be found everywhere. It’s omportant to always wash your hands
A. biohazards
B. Facemasks
C. Bacteria
38. My little brother has a rare disease and needs monthly blood…
A. Transfusions
B. donors
C. Platelets
39. My grandfather has Type O blood type which means he’s a…
A. blood bank
B. Universal donor
C. Plasma
40. We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is…with our patient.
A. universal
B. Type AB
C. compatible
41. This type of fracture is tricky because it is a…fracture
A. displaced
B. stress
C. skeleton
42. Beth is a nurse at Memorial Children’s Hospital. She says she encounters…fractures daily
A. comminuted
B. greenstick
C. marrow
43. The bones in Todd’s arm split in several pieces. Doctors say it is the most complex… fracture
they’ve ever seen
A. compound
B. displaced
C. comminuted
44. because of surging hormones, teenagers are more prone to…than children and adults
A. abrasions
B. contusions
C. acne
45. Our body’s skin is made up of… layers
A. three
B. four
C. two
46. a (n)…is damage to the epidermis of the skin
A. abrasion
B. contusion
C. hypodermis
47. Julie is a very active child and is always getting…on her knees and elbows
A. acne
B. abrasions
C. dermis
48. The brain and the … make up the central nervous system
A. neurons
B. vertebrae
C. spinal cord
49. Our…neurons respond to touch, sound, and light
A. sensory
B. motor
C. network
50. …are immediate and involuntary. They are usually a response to a stimulus
A. neurons
B. nerves
C. reflexes
51. Growth is one of the functions controlled by the…gland
A. thyroid
B. pituitary
C. adrenal
52. the pineal body is what produces…This helps us sleep
A. hormones
B. melatonin
C. adrenaline
53. …helps the body respond to stress
A. adrenaline
B. melatonin
C. hormones
54. the hormones that are…into the bloodstream control certain functions
A. secreted
B. regulated
C. produced
55. Fertilization occurs when a sperm cell reaches an egg cell during…
A. infertility
B. ovaries
C. intercourse
56. the organs in the male body that produce sperm are called…
A. testes
B. ovaries
C. genitalia
57. Birth control pills and condoms are examples of…
A. intercourse
B. contraception
C. gonads
58. …are on the rise in developing countries where contraceptive methods are not practiced.
A. Birth control
B. infertility
C. STDs
59. My father was in pain for about four days when doctors finally told him that his examinations
revealed…
A. kidney stones
B. urine
C. waste
60. Doctors are always concerned when patients show a poor… of urine
A. bladder
B. flow
C. pass
61. in order to… kiney stones, some patients take painkillers
A. waste
B.flow
C. pass
62. I feel a lot of pain in my …every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling waste.
A. Bladder
B. Ureter
C. Urine
63. Dr. Salemis is my family’s…He has been treating my family and I over a long period of time
A. Practitioner
B. Urgent care
C. counsel
64. At a primary care clinic you will also receive…which teaches young people about their bodies
A. urgent care
B. health education
C. preventative care
65. Dr. Simmons is always there to… his patients about risks to avoid and what to do to maintain
a healthy lifestyle
A. care
B. advise
C. refer
66. I’ve been taking my kids to west roxbury Pediatrics clinic since they were…
A. newborns
B. juveniles
C. teenagers
67. My sister’s baby has…but it’s really common. It should go away in a couple of days
A. jaudice
B. bili light
C. check ups
68. …should visit their doctor at least every other year
A. infants
B. Newborns
C. teenagers
69. The older someone gets, the highter the risk of a…
A. stroke
B. bed sore
C. disease
70. Grandma, are you sure you need to take all these different kinds of pills? You could be
putting yourself at risk for…
A. assisted living
B. polypharmacy
C. incontinence
71. After her numerous falls and many trips to the hospital, we were forced to place our
grandmother in a…
A. polypharmacy
B. center
C. nursing home

Group 1
1. a doctor that takes care of children
A. pediatrician
B. general practitioner
C. oxygen tank
D. compatible
2. ______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a
liquid
A. elbow
B. flow
C. infertility
D. reflex
3. one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive
blood from veins.
A. bedpan
B. advise
C. atrium
D. virus
4. ______ is liquid waste that the body expels.
A. nurse
B. hearing loss
C. urine
D. advise
5. A ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before it is
expelled from the body.
A. stroke
B. bandage
C. bladder
D. obesity
6. If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in forms
of sexual activity.
A. sexually active
B. health education
C. valve
D. contraceptive
7. a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do
not feel pain during surgery
A. birth control
B. lab technician
C. anesthesiologist
D. drug interaction
8. the joint between the upper and lower arm
A. ankle
B. elbow
C. wrist
D. lips

9. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and


comfort to prevent pressure ulcer
A. contraceptive
B. pressure mattress
C. primary care
D. sharps container
10. one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects
directly to the heart.
A. impacted
B. vertebrae
C. infection
D. vena cava
11. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
A. pharmacy
B. artery
C. assess
D. Type O
12. To transfer something from one place to another, such as
transmitting a virus or other biohazard from one body to
another.
A. alveoli
B. transmit
C. sensory
D. urgent care
13. A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone.
A. adrenal gland
B. kidney
C. gland
D. fracture
14. The layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage.
A. shoulder
B. forehead
C. hypodermis epi = above ; hypo = below
D. thyroid gland
15. one of the extensions from the hand
A. reflex
B. inhale <> exhale
C. finger
D. shoulder
16. If a neuron is a(n) ______ neuron, it helps to create the
ability to move.
A. neuron
B. motor
C. wound
D. condom
17. To evaluate something or determine the value of it.
A. assess
B. face
C. forehead
D. advise

18. A ______ is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains
indicators of urinary health.
A. marrow
B. waste
C. secrete
D. cast
19. The ______ is a long bundle of nerve cells that extends downward from the brain.
A. abdominal aorta
B. spinal cord
C. ovaries
D. reflex
20. Another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system
which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
A. wound
B. contusion
C. colon
D. brain
21. either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and forms the framework of the
mouth
A. waist
B. waste
C. jaw
D. geriatrics
22. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles
A. orthopedics
B. compatible
C. appendicitis
D. dermatology
23. the organ which pumps blood throughout the body.
A. heart
B. groin
C. vein
D. testes
24. ______a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person
A. pediatrics
B. greenstick
C. bilirubin
D. wheelchair
25. A(n) ______ is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain.
A. check up
B. gland
C. stress fracture
D. stroke

Group 2
26. ______ refers to the first and main point of medicalassistance for patients in a health care
system.
A. preventative
B. primary care
C. spinal cord
D. geriatrics
27. ______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood.
This condition is often related to diseases of the liver.
A. bandage
B. geriatrics
C. condom
D. jaundice
28. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children
A. pineal body
B. genitalia
C. pediatrics
D. pharmacist
29. the joint between the foot and the lower leg
A. face
B. ankle
C. neck
D. nurse
30. ______ is the loss of a portion or all of one's hearing.
A. hearing loss
B. radiologist
C. polypharmacy
D. laceration
31. A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or two of life.
A. infant
B. pineal body
C. condom
D. spinal cord
32. the part of the body that joins the head to the torso
A. cheek
B. foot
C. heart
D. neck

34. The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones to regulate the body's functions.
A. endocrine system
B. health education
C. circulatory system
D. abdominal aorta
35. To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of absorbing oxygen into the
bloodstream.
A. pressure
B. breathe
C. reflex
D. urethra
36. an organ that projects from the face that detects smell
A. plasma
B. knee
C. nose
D. hand
37. a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and
children
A. general practitioner
B. drug interaction
C. contraceptive
D. obstetrician
38. If a fracture is ______, the bone is broken into several or
many pieces. fragments
A. pressure
B. incontinence
C. wheelchair
D. comminuted
39. If an illness is ______, it occurs in children.
A. greenstick
B. infertility
C. juvenile
D. shoulder
40. (CPR) is a first aid procedure involving chest compression and artificial breathing, used when
the heart has stopped beating.
A. primary care
B. sexually-transmitted disease
C. abdominal aorta
D. CardioPulmonary Resuscitation
41. ______ is a hormone that helps the body react to a sudden threat or stress.
A. nursing home
B. adrenaline
C. marrow
D. pressure

42. ______ is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with daily activities, but does not
need 24-hour care.
A. waste
B. asthma
C. assisted living
D. bed sores = pressure ulcers
43. The part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach and through
which nutrients are absorbed into the blood.
A. elderly
B. quarantine = isolate
C. stress fracture
D. small intestine
44. ______ is a substance produced by the body that is not needed so it is expelled.
A. waste
B. adrenaline
C. marrow
D. obesity
45. ______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and their ability to think clearly.
A. bed sores
B. Alzheimer's disease
C. adrenaline
D. bilirubin
46. Someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with any
blood type.
A. rescue breathing
B. anesthesiologist
C. universal donor
D. health education
47. ______ is the use of too many medications at once.
A. adrenal gland
B. polypharmacy
C. pediatrics
D. spinal cord
48. The ______ come off the surface of the abdominal aorta and it transfers the blood supply of
the intestines.
A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
B. inferior mesenteric artery inferior <> superior
C. urinary bladder
D. brain
The ____ is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage:
a. dermis
b. hypodermis
c. acne
d. epidermis
____ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with A- and B-
antigens on blood cells:
a. Type B
b. Type O
c. Type A
d. Type AB
If a neuron is a ____ neuron, it helps to create the ability to move Select one:
a. motor .
b. sensory
c. reflex
d. network Feedback
If a fracture is ____, the bone is broken into several or many pieces:
a. comminuted
b. greenstick
c. compound
d. impacted
An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost ____ of the skin:
a. pore
b. layer
c. pimple
d. labor
The blood bank screens all donors for ____ like Hepatitis and HIV:
a. injection
b. non-contagious diseases
c. infectious diseases
d. transfusion
This type of fracture is tricky because it is a(n) ____ fracture:
a. skeleton
b. stress
c. mild
d. displaced
____ is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on
blood cells called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens:
a. Type B
b. Type O
c. Type AB
d. Type A
Choose the correct statement about bone fracture treatment:
a. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it
heals.
b. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
c. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning of the bone.
d. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures
The technical term for a broken bone is a ____:
a. skeleton
b. greenstick
c. marrow
d. fracture
49. Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters and
carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream.
A. biohazard
B. alveoli
C. oxygen
D. ureter

50. the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people


A. emergency
B. obstetrics
C. pathology
D. surgery
Group 3
51. A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes
wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
A. Type A
B. Type B
C. stomach
D. asthma
52. the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen
throughout the body.
A. circulatory system
B. digestive system
C. reproductive system
D. nervous system
53. A physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat,
cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals.
A. newborn
B. shock
C. pore
D. burn
54. To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care
options.
A. infant
B. counsel
C. newborn
D. reflex
55. one of the small extensions at the end of the foot
A. wound
B. toe
C. motor
D. nose
56. a doctor who performs operations on people
A. inhale
B. forehead
C. obstetrician
D. surgeon
57. a medical professional who works with samples in a
laboratory
A. drug interaction
B. small of the back
C. contagious
D. lab technician

58. the hospital department that tests samples taken from


patients for diseases
A. contagious
B. pathology
C. forehead
D. atrium
59. ______ refers to several techniques used to prevent egg
fertilization or interrupt pregnancy.
A. contraceptive
B. birth control
C. wheelchair
D. geriatrics
60. The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work
together for the purpose of producing offspring.
A. reproductive system
B. intercourse
C. digestive system
D. pituitary gland
61. A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that creates a substance and
releases it, often into the bloodstream.
A. gland
B. gonads
C. teenager
D. infant
62. disposable gloves used during a medical exam or
procedure
A. adrenaline
B. latex gloves
C. nursing home
D. red blood cell
63. If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of
an average lifespan.
A. bladder
B. sexually active
C. elderly
D. quarantine
64. the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are
attached
A. waist
B. gland
C. lung
D. hand
65. The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the kidney
to the urinary bladder.
A. urine
B. artery
C. ureter
D. skeleton

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

66. A blood classification that means the body's immune

system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called B-


antigens, but it will fight A-antigens.

A. Type B
B. gonads
C. asthma
D. alveoli
67. Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms
that inhabit all areas of the earth including human bodies.
Many types are responsible for human ailments and diseases.
A. abrasion
B. alveoli
C. vertebrae
D. bacteria
68. ______ is the sexual act in which the male penis enters
the female vagina.
A. valve
B. pineal body
C. melatonin
D. intercourse
69. Basic medical care given to an injury victim when other
help is not available or necessary.
A. pineal body
B. first aid
C. orthopedics
D. capillary
70. A medical emergency in which the circulatory system
cannot provide oxygen to the body.
A. pulse
B. stomach
C. shock
D. groin
71. A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of
breath and involves damage to lung tissues.
A. genitalia
B. first aid
C. emphysema
D. platelet
72. The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation
and expulsion of urine.
A. spinal cord
B. urinary system
C. endocrine system
D. respiratory system
73. relating to the lungs. If something is _______, it has to do
with the lungs.
A. pulmonary
B. bladder
C. platelet
D. compatible

74. To ______ something is to process something through


and out of one's body.
A. pass
B. cast
C. advise
D. ovaries
75. The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small
intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to break down
food which enters the body.
A. testes
B. transmit
C. stomach
D. Type O
Group 4
76. A wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal
layer of the skin. They are sometimes called scrapes.
A. laceration
B. hormone
C. pharmacist
D. abrasion
77. To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from one
doctor to another doctor who may better address the
patient's specific needs.
A. nerve
B. refer
C. gonads
D. secrete
78. ______ is medical care for infants, children, and
adolescents.
A. adrenaline
B. pediatrics
C. obesity
D. secrete
79. the long extension from the lower body between the hip
and foot
A. shoulder
B. leg
C. waist
D. arm
80. A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes waste
from the blood and produces urine.
A. infant
B. kidney
C. newborn
D. neuron
81. The ______ are the organs in the female body that
produce egg cells.
A. bladder
B. stroke
C. ovaries
D. ureter

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

82. If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a


young, soft bone,
A. teenager
B. greenstick
C. emergency
D. juvenile
83. the two muscular folds that surround the mouth
A. urine
B. lips
C. waist
D. face
84. ______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the
body's immune system.
A. bilirubin
B. marrow
C. bladder
D. neuron
85. The ______ are the parts of the male and female bodies
that are involved in the process of reproduction.
A. abdominal aorta
B. obesity
C. genitalia
D. adrenaline
86. An organ located in the chest of the human body that
introduces oxygen to the bloodstream.
A. clot
B. lung
C. burn
D. acne
87. A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder
out of the body.
A. breathe
B. urethra
C. testes
D. bone
88. a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions
and gives medicine
A. sharps container
B. pressure
C. disinfectant
D. pharmacist
89. The organ connected at the end of the small intestine and
anus. The large intestine absorbs nutrients and vitamins not
absorbed by the small intestine. It then compacts unused
food into waste, or feces.
A. drug interaction
B. urgent care
C. large intestine
D. assisted living

90. A minute (small) opening in the skin through which gases,


liquids (such as sweat as a cooling mechanism), may pass. It is
located in the epidermis of the skin.
A. pore
B. pulse
C. hormone
D. burn
91. A medical procedure which examines the inside of the
colon.
A. pharmacy
B. colonoscopy
C. radiologist
D. radiology
92. A covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn
to prevent the transmission of microorganisms by way of the
nose and mouth.
A. laceration
B. facemask
C. Type AB
D. bacteria
93. The human body's means of receiving oxygen through
breathing. It includes the nose, mouth, and lungs.
A. genitalia
B. circulatory system
C. primary care
D. respiratory system
94. one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs
and connect the back to the upper arm
A. preventative
B. contraceptive
C. antimicrobial
D. shoulder blade
95. a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able
to go to a bathroom
A. marrow
B. teenager
C. melatonin
D. bedpan
96. A(n) ______ is a cordlike structure that enables the
transmission of electric impulses through the nervous system.
A. brain
B. secrete
C. nerve
D. stroke
97. the lower portion of the back just above the hips
A. small of the back
B. subcutaneous fat
C. cardiologist
D. hypodermis

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

98. a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them


A. colonoscopy
B. radiologist
C. epidermis
D. cardiology
99. A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the
body that sends out messages which affect other parts of the
body.
A. hypothalamus
B. inferior vena cava
C. hormone
D. stress fracture
100. a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical
waste
A. pharmacist
B. bilirubin
C. bio-hazard waste container
D. obstetrician
Group 5
101. To ______ is to emit a substance in order to perform
some bodily function.
A. adrenaline
B. secrete
C. testes
D. marrow
102. An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external
body.
A. motor
B. pulse
C. groin
D. wound
103. ______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or
she is spinning and that he or she might fall over.
A. bilirubin
B. primary care
C. dizziness
D. hearing loss
104. the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye
A. cheek
B. inhale
C. forehead
D. toe
105. the joint between the arm and the upper body
A. shoulder
B. orthopedics
C. finger
D. heart

106. the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand


A. knee
B. urine
C. neck
D. wrist
107. the long extension from the upper body between the
shoulder and wrist
A. hip
B. arm
C. leg
D. heart
108. the place in the human body where the inner thigh and
the lower abdomen meet
A. groin
B. surgery
C. greenstick
D. dermis
109. the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the
exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients takes place.
A. dermatology
B. sensory
C. capillary
D. pathology
110. the hospital department that treats women and unborn
children during pregnancy
A. obstetrics
B. platelet
C. ureter
D. preventative
111. A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages
of twelve and twenty.
A. nursing home
B. reflex
C. secrete
D. teenager
112. ______ is the inability to control one's bladder or bowel
movements.
A. infertility
B. spinal cord
C. incontinence
D. infant
113. A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by
electrical and chemical signaling.
A. adrenal gland
B. infant
C. neuron
D. groin

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

114. The soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of
other animals.
A. vein
B. testes
C. face
D. skin
115. the part of the human body on the other side of the
body to the torso between the pelvis and the neck
A. hip
B. back
C. wrist
D. bone
116. The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces
the hormone melatonin.
A. newborn
B. pineal body
C. skeleton
D. reflex
117. The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx
to the cardiac end of the stomach.
A. obstetrics
B. vena cava
C. esophagus
D. emphysema
118. a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their
unborn children
A. laceration
B. radiologist
C. obstetrician
D. contagious
119. the part of the body that contains the digestive organs
and is between the groin and the waist
A. abdomen
B. eyes
C. wrist
D. ovaries
120. the hospital department that specializes in the
treatment of the skin and skin diseases
A. surgery
B. spinal cord
C. emergency
D. dermatology
121. ______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term,
general health care for all individuals.
A. flow
B. small intestine
C. adrenaline
D. family medicine

122. To isolate a person from contact with others in order to


prevent the transmission of contagious diseases.
A. geriatrics
B. quarantine
C. vertebrae
D. adrenaline
123. A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement
in response to a stimulus,
A. urethra
B. reflex
C. kidney
D. stroke
124. the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg
A. hand
B. foot
C. ankle
D. leg
125. An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when
an artery is pressed.
A. waist
B. pulse
C. pass
D. wound
Group 6
126. A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in
pores causing raised red bumps and other imperfections of
the skin.
A. nerve
B. pore
C. acne
D. brain
127. a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for
patients
A. burn
B. surgery
C. nerve
D. nurse
128. A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in
negative reactions.
A. bone
B. drug interaction
C. abdominal aorta
D. reflex
129. To ____ a patient is to give a recommendation about
health care.
A. urine
B. advise
C. pass
D. waist
AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

130. A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed


periodically to evaluate a patient's health even if the patient
has no apparent ailments.
A. reflex
B. bili light
C. nursing home
D. check up
131. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston,
used for injecting liquids into the body
A. breathe
B. syringe
C. surgeon
D. atrium
132. An STD, or ______, is an illness that is passed from one
person to another through sexual activity.
A. geriatrics
B. vertebrae
C. sexually-transmitted disease
D. bed sores
133. the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the
heart.
A. elbow
B. waist
C. hand
D. aorta
134. a blood classification that means the body's immune
system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens on blood cells.
A. Type O
B. asthma
C. oxygen
D. refer
135. The ______ is a gland in the brain that emits numerous
hormones to control body processes such as growth, blood
pressure, and sex organ functions.
A. pituitary gland
B. primary care
C. abdominal aorta
D. urgent care
136. A blood classification that means the body's immune
system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called A-
antigens, but it will fight B-antigens.

A. Type A
B. emphysema
C. alveoli
D. syringe
137. To breathe out or expel air from the lungs.
A. exhale
B. nose
C. wrist
D. ears

138. If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into


each other.
A. nurse
B. impacted
C. forehead
D. incontinence
139. A small infectious entity only capable of replicating
within the cells of living organisms.
A. pulse
B. dermis
C. ears
D. virus
140. The ______ is the part of the brain that connects the
nervous system with the endocrine system. It controls body
temperature, hunger, thirst, and fatigue.
A. thyroid gland
B. birth control
C. hypothalamus
D. inferior vena cava
141. The main passage within the lung through which air
passes from the trachea to the alveoli.
A. adrenal gland
B. bronchial tube
C. obstetrics
D. esophagus
142. A biological substance that is potentially harmful to
humans. They can include bacteria, viruses, and biologically
derived toxins.
A. biohazard
B. dizziness
C. facemask
D. check up
143. the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and
examines them
A. radiology
B. contagious
C. transfusion
D. thyroid gland
144. Also called a bruise, this is a temporarily discolored area
of skin that has been damaged by trauma, allowing blood to
seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue.
A. contusion
B. abrasion
C. contagious
D. bili light
145. The ______ is a vein that carries blood that has had the
oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart.
A. stress fracture
B. inferior vena cava
C. nursing home
D. assisted living

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

10

146. The ______ is a large gland in the neck that controls how
the body uses energy and controls proteins.
A. thyroid gland
B. brain
C. assisted living
D. hypothalamus
147. A disease that can spread easily from one person to
another.
A. latex gloves
B. colonoscopy
C. comminuted
D. contagious
148. The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals
and coordinates actions of the body.
A. urinary system
B. valve
C. small intestine
D. nervous system
149. A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of
blood through a blood vessel.
A. lung
B. alveoli
C. eyes
D. clot
150. the part of the human torso between the groin and the
rib cage
A. ears
B. wrist
C. dermis
D. waist
Group 7
151. the organs on either side of the head that detect sound
A. ovaries
B. neck
C. eyes
D. ears
152. Something that can exist with or near something else
without causing a conflict.
A. pharmacist
B. compatible
C. antimicrobial
D. bronchial tube
153. If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses
of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell.
A. kidney
B. sensory
C. abdomen
D. preventative

154. A blood classification that means the body's immune


system is compatible with A- and B-antigens on blood cells.
A. syringe
B. Type AB
C. bedpan
D. breathe
155. The process of moving blood from one person into
another person who has suffered blood loss.
A. transmit
B. transfusion
C. greenstick
D. kidney stone
156. a metal cylinder that holds oxygen
A. surgeon
B. colonoscopy
C. oxygen tank
D. infertility
157. The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells. They
are the testes in males and ovaries in females.
A. infant
B. gonads
C. stroke
D. kidney
158. a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems
A. hearing loss
B. pediatrician
C. cardiologist
D. contagious
159. a business or hospital department that provides
medicine to people
A. emphysema
B. bladder
C. compound
D. pharmacy
160. the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum
and ribs that lies above the abdomen and below the neck
A. aorta
B. wrist
C. dermis
D. chest
161. The layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the
inner hypodermis.
A. dermis
B. eyes
C. head
D. testes

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

11

162. A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a


body's basic structure.
A. gland
B. hormone
C. condom
D. bone
163. A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days
after birth.
A. hormone
B. contraceptive
C. newborn
D. motor
164. To breathe in or take air into the lungs.
A. finger
B. heart
C. inhale
D. breathe
165. A type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become
trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot.
A. genitalia
B. dizziness
C. kidney
D. pimple
166. a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp
medical instruments before disposal
A. sharps container
B. stress fracture
C. anesthesiologist
D. cardiologist
167. Something used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial
microorganisms in the body.
A. wheelchair
B. antibiotic
C. contagious
D. pediatrics
168. A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice
in newborns wherein the infant is placed under blue lights
which convert bilirubin for proper excretion.
A. hormone
B. skeleton
C. nursing home
D. bili light
169. ______ is a medical condition in which a person
accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess body
fat.
A. sensory
B. assisted living
C. obesity
D. jaundice

170. ______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure
cutting off blood circulation to a part of the body.
A. bed sores
B. jaundice
C. genitalia
D. thyroid gland
171. An amount of force applied to a certain area divided by
the size of the area.
A. ureter
B. impacted
C. pressure
D. forehead
172. A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.
A. radiologist
B. lab technician
C. incontinence
D. red blood cell
173. ______ is a hormone that controls the day and night
cycles of the body.
A. compatible
B. secrete
C. teenager
D. melatonin
174. the hospital department where people with very serious
or life-threatening injuries are treated
A. first aid
B. emergency
C. forehead
D. ovaries
175. a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
A. gauze
B. hand
C. bedpan
D. face
Group 8
176. A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the
stomach's mucus lining is too thin to keep the stomach's acid
from damaging the stomach.
A. eyes
B. alveoli
C. bladder
D. ulcer
177. the upper part of the human body that contains the
brain and the face
A. leg
B. head
C. aorta
D. dermis

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

12

178. ______ refers to health care provided to immediately


respond to an injury or illness that is not serious enough to
visit the emergency room.
A. infertility
B. ureter
C. urethra
D. urgent care
179. A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during
intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease.
A. condom
B. nerve
C. urethra
D. check up
180. A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to
elderly patients.
A. newborn
B. stroke
C. pineal body
D. nursing home
181. Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and
other microorganisms.
A. pediatrics
B. displaced
C. disinfectant
D. adrenaline
182. A(n) ______ is someone who is legally licensed to
perform medical treatments without supervision.
A. pineal body
B. fracture
C. stroke
D. practitioner
183. a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material
in one direction but prevents passage in the other direction.
A. universal donor
B. valve
C. network
D. health education
184. A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces
adrenaline and other hormones.
A. spinal cord
B. kidney
C. adrenal gland
D. check up
185. If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or
normal position.
A. displaced
B. vena cava
C. pineal body
D. pediatrics

186. a long robe worn by a hospital patient


A. artery
B. skin
C. gown
D. acne
187. A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents
fertilization of the egg cell.
A. contraceptive
B. teenager
C. thyroid gland
D. neuron
188. ______ is the act of teaching people about their bodies
and good health habits.
A. assisted living
B. health education
C. vertebrae
D. spinal cord
189. The ______ are the organs in the male body that
produce sperm.
A. gonads
B. dermis
C. testes
D. counsel
190. a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
A. vein
B. cheek
C. leg
D. groin
191. The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily
functions through release of hormones or activating muscles.
A. back
B. burn
C. brain
D. breathe
192. the hospital department that specializes in the
treatment of the heart and heart diseases
A. cardiology
B. antibiotic
C. emergency
D. radiology
193. ______ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that
causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
A. jaundice
B. bacteria
C. stroke
D. asthma

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

13

194. the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
A. hip
B. groin
C. face
D. foot
195. A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that
process information.
A. quarantine
B. practitioner
C. universal donor
D. network
196. A liquid that contains blood cells.
A. plasma
B. finger
C. nurse
D. asthma
197. A strip of material used to protect an injury.
A. nurse
B. inhale
C. radiologist
D. bandage
198. ______ is the inability to have children.
A. pineal body
B. infertility
C. polypharmacy
D. incontinence
199. the upper portion of the human body that extends from
the neck to the pelvis
A. stroke
B. abdomen
C. torso
D. bone
200. A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that
forms in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass.
A. kidney stone
B. thyroid gland
C. nerve
D. kidney
Group 9
201. strips of hair that grow above the eyes
A. exhale
B. teenager
C. vena cava
D. eyebrows
202. A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by
repeated or excessive pressure.
A. nerve
B. stress fracture
C. urethra
D. sharps container

203. If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases


from occurring rather than curing them.
A. contraceptive
B. preventative
C. kidney stone
D. nursing home
204. The ______ is the place where urine is collected and
stored before it is removed from the body.
A. drug interaction
B. abdominal aorta
C. contraceptive
D. urinary bladder
205. the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light
and provide vision
A. chest
B. neck
C. wrist
D. eyes
206. If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes
through the skin.
A. motor
B. pathology
C. compound
D. orthopedics
207. The abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms
within an area of the body.
A. compatible
B. infection
C. hypodermis
D. greenstick
208. Something that kills or prevents the growth of
microorganisms such as bacteria and fungus.
A. antibiotic
B. disinfectant
C. sharps container
D. antimicrobial
209. A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a
cut to stop blood loss.
A. pressure
B. platelet
C. marrow
D. pathology
210. a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest
A. teenager
B. pharmacy
C. rib cage
D. pressure
AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

14

211. The ______ is the main artery that supplies oxygenated


blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic organs and the legs.
A. thyroid gland
B. bili light
C. hypothalamus
D. abdominal aorta
212. the portion of the face between the hairline and
eyebrows
A. surgery
B. forehead
C. urethra
D. ovaries
213. A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is
part of the digestive system, becomes irritated and inflamed.
A. rescue breathing
B. cardiologist
C. appendicitis
D. antimicrobial
214. An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body
tissue.
A. geriatrics
B. laceration
C. transfusion
D. antibiotic
215. ______ is a yellow colored breakdown product of red
blood cells.
A. infertility
B. bilirubin
C. pediatrics
D. geriatrics
216. A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a
body's basic structure.
A. fracture
B. neuron
C. reflex
D. skeleton
217. The system of organs through which food passes, and
which processes food, nutrients, and waste.
A. reproductive system
B. network
C. nervous system
D. digestive system
218. A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone
who has stopped breathing, but still has a heartbeat.
A. lab technician
B. shoulder blade
C. rescue breathing
D. assisted living
219. the joint between the upper and lower leg
A. knee
B. foot
C. heart
D. inhale
220. The outermost layer of human skin.
A. plasma
B. epidermis
C. ears
D. eyebrows
221. ______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing
and treating diseases in older people.
A. adrenal gland
B. incontinence
C. ovaries
D. geriatrics
222. The layer of the skin beneath the dermis that contains
primarily lobules of fat.
A. shoulder blade
B. obstetrics
C. stress fracture
D. subcutaneous fat
223. ______ are the small bones that together make up the
backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord.
A. adrenaline
B. vertebrae
C. urgent care
D. geriatrics
224. a naturally occurring element necessary for the
functioning of the human body and absorbed into the blood
stream by the respiratory system.
A. contusion
B. neuron
C. colon
D. oxygen
225. If a patient receives the wrong type of blood, it can
cause a blood ______
A. clot
B. transfusion
C. plasma
D. platelet
Câu 1: A(n) ............... is the abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the
body.
A. disinfectant
B. antibiotic
C. infection
D. biohazard
Câu 2: ................ is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion.
A. Elbow sprain
B. Ankle sprain
C. Broken finger
D. Shoulder dislocation
Câu 3: .............. refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care
system.
A. specialized care
B. primary care
C. urgent care
D. emergency care
Câu 4: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. aorta
B. vena cava
C. esophagus
D. atrium
Câu 5: Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential ................... .
A. symptoms of a heart attack
B. symptoms of a chest attack
C. symptoms of asthma
D. symptoms of emphysema
Câu 6: The .............. is the area between the rib and the pelvis.
A. torso
B. groin
C. waist
D. small of the back
Câu 7: If a fracture is ................ , part of the bone protrudes through the skin.
A. comminuted
B. greenstick
C. compound
D. impacted
Câu 8: ................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
A. cardiology
B. orthopedics
C. pediatrics
D. radiology
Câu 9: ................. is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount
of excess
body fat.
A. hypertension
B. glaucoma
C. diabetes
D. obesity
Câu 10: A(n) ............... helps Mr.Hayes breathe.
A. gown
B. wheelchair
C. oxygen tank
D. bedpan
Câu 12: A(n) ............. is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus.
A. neuron
B. dermis
C. reflex
D. nerve
Câu 13: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 14: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s airway before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 15: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 16: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with running water.
Câu 18. Problems include in the digestive system include ulcers in the stomach and ..................
A. inflamation of the artery
B. inflamation of the lungs
C. inflamation of the appendix
D. inflamation of the bronchial tubes
Câu 19: The pineal body is what produces ................. This helps us sleep.
A. cortisone
B. adrenaline
C. melatonin
D. hormones
Câu 20: ............... neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such as light or sound.
A. pulmonary
B. sensory
C. reflex
D. motor
Câu 21: Dr. Simmons is always there to .............. his patients about risk to avoid and what to do to
maintain a
healthy lifestyle.
A. transmit
B. care
C. refer
D. advise
Câu 22: In emphysema, the .............. lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales.
A. alveoli
B. arteries
C. veins
D. capillaries
Câu 23: The ................ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the
groin and the
waist.
A. chest
B. back
C. abdomen
D. groin
Câu 24: The ................ indicated that the patient may have a kidney disease.
A. urine
B. flow
C. urethra
D. casts
Câu 25: If a fracture is ....................., the bone is broken into several or many pieces
A. compound
B. comminuted
C. greenstick
D. impacted
Câu 26: The ................... is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal and
pelvic
organs and the legs.
A. inferior vena cava
B. inferior mesenteric artery
C. abdominal vein
D. abdominal aorta
Câu 27: Where is the pineal body located?
A. in the neck
B. above the kidney
C. in the brain
D. below the hyperthalamus
Câu 28: An ................ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery.
A. nurse
B. general practitioner
C. pediatrician
D. anesthesiologist
Câu 29: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
B. In males, the testes produce sperm.
C. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
D. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the same parts.

Câu 30: An abrasion is damage to the ............., the outermost layer of the skin.
A. epidermis
B. dermis
C.pimple
D. hypodermis
Câu 31: A(n) ............. is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of
pregnancy
and disease.
A. condom
B. contraceptive
C. biohazard
D. birth control
Câu 32: A(n) ............ is a strip of material used to protect an injury.
A. burn
B. wound
C. pulse
D. bandage
Câu 33: The wrong blood type can cause ................, which can be very dangerous.
A. blood bank
B. blood clots
C. blood pressure
D.transfusion
Câu 34: ............. is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions.
A. syringe
B. bedpan
C. wheelchair
D. gauze
Câu 35: A(n) ............. is the joint between the upper and lower arm.
A. elbow
B. foot
C. hip
D. leg
Câu 36: A(n) ....................is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell.
A. infertility
B. contraceptive
C. intercourse
D.contagious
Câu 37: The ................ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin.
A. pituitary gland
B. pineal body
C. adrenal gland
D. hypothalamus
Câu 38: Where is the pituitary gland located?
A. in the center of the brain
B. above the kidney
C. in the neck
D. below the hypothalamus
Câu 39: We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ................. with our
patient.
A. Type ABC
B. compatible
C. universal
D. infectious
Câu 40: I feel a lot of pain in my ......... every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling
waste.
A. bladder
B. ureter
C. urine
D. esophagus
Câu 41: The man plugged his .............. to avoid the bad smell.
A. eyes
B. ears
C. jaw
D. nose
Câu 42: Emphysema makes it difficult to ............. .
A. breathe
B. smell
C. exhale
D. hear
Câu 43: A(n) ............... is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain.
A. stroke
B. heart attack
C. coronary artery disease
D. atherosclerosis
Câu 44: The ................... is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of
the
stomach.
A. esophagus
B. ulcer
C. colon
D. stomach
Câu 45: Urine passes through the ............... before leaving the body.
A. casts
B. gonads
C. flow
D. urethra
Câu 46: A(n) ........... is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism.
A. contusion
B. dermis
C. abrasion
D. pore
Câu 47: When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ................ .
A. nurse
B. obstetrician
C. cardiologist
D. anesthesiologist
Câu 48: Dr. Salemis is my family’s ................. He has been treating my family and I over a long period
of time.
A. urgent care
B. counsel
C. practitioner
D. health education
Câu 49: At a primary care clinic you will also receive .............. which teaches young people about their
bodies.
A. urgent care
B. health education
C. preventative care
D. practitioner
Câu 50: A(n) ...........is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.

A. capillary
B. vein
C. atrium
D. artery
Câu 51: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. capillary
B. atrium
C. heart
D. nerves
Câu 52: The brain and the spinal cord form the ...............
A. sensory nervous system
B. central nervous system
C. peripheral nervous system
D. motor nervous system
Câu 53: The ............are strips of hair that grow above the eyes.
A. eyebrows
B. eyes
C. ears
D. lips
Câu 54: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts.
B. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
C. Only males have gonads.
D. In males, the testes produce sperm.
Câu 55: An ambulance brought the patient to the ............... room.
A. emergency
B. orthopedics
C. obstetrics
D. pathology
Câu 56: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. A universal donor is someone with blood Type O.
B. Each person’s red blood cells carry the same antibodies.
C. Plasma is the liquid part of blood which contains blood cells.
D. Blood donors need to be screened for infectious diseases like Hepatitis and HIV.
Câu 57: Which of the following is a symptom of asthma?
A. angina
B. wheezing
C. stroke
D. excessive oxygen entering the blood
Câu 58: My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could
mean .
A. a heart attack
B. asthma
C. appendicitis
D. an esophagus problem
Câu 59: A(n) ...........is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or
dangerous
chemicals.
A. bandage
B. shock
C. pulse
D. burn
Câu 60: The ................ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food,
nutrients, and
waste.
A. nervous system
B. digestive system
C. respiratory system
D.circulatory system
Câu 61: Which of the following is NOT a recommended Hygiene Standards?
A. storing biohazard in proper cabinets
B. hand washing with antimicrobial soap
C. quarantining infected individuals
D. cleaning surfaces with disinfectant
Câu 62: .................. fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked
rather than
broken all the way through.
A. Stress
B. Displaced
C. Compound
D. Impacted
Câu 63: The ............is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet.
A. groin
B. torso
C. waist
D. neck
Câu 65: .................. helps the body respond to stress.
A. Melatonin
B. neuron
C. Hormones
D. Adrenaline
Câu 66: A(n) ...........is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.

A. radiologist
B. pediatrician
C. nurse
D. general practitioner
Câu 67: The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called ................ .
A. genitalia
B. ovaries
C. contraception
D. testes
Câu 68: Julie is a very active child and is always getting ............ on her knees and elbows.
A. abrasions
B. acne
C. dermis
D. pimple
Câu 69: A(n) ............is the joint between the foot and the lower leg.
A. hip
B. ankle
C. foot
D. elbow
Câu 70: Which of the following statements is FALSE about jaundice?
A. Jaundice is rare in newborns.
B. Jaundice involved heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.
C. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
D. Jaundice is usually harmless.
Câu 71: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Giving recipients the wrong type of blood can cause blood clots.
B. Clotting is necessary within blood vessels.
C. Everyone’s blood is compatible with Type A.
D. Red blood cells are necessary to stop blood loss.
Câu 72: Asthma is a chronic disease of the ................. . It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes
and other
airways.
A. heart
B. lungs
C. chest
D. stomach
Câu 73: A(n) ............... is something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other
microorganisms.
A. antibiotic
B. infection
C. disinfectant
D. biohazard
Câu 74: ............... are small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen
enters and
carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream.
A. lips
B. cheeks
C. alveoli
D. eyebrows
Câu 75: Choose the CORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. If you work with adults, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
B. A stress fracture is a major crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures do not require extensive repositioning for the bone to heal in the right place.
D. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
Câu 76: Choose the INCORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it
heals.
B. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
D. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Câu 77: The .............. is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the
digestive system
which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
A. large intestine
B. esophagus
C. small intestine
D. colon
Câu 78: .................. is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all
individuals.
A. family medicine
B. neurology
C. cardiologist
D. obstetrics
Câu 79: An .............. is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones.
A. adrenal gland
B. pineal body
C. hypothalamus
D. pituitary gland
Câu 80: .................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart
diseases.
A. cardiology
B. obstetrics
C. emergency
D. dermatology
Câu 81: A(n) ........... is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye.
A. nose
B. cheek
C. jaw
D. face

Câu 82: .................... is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the
blood. This
condition is often related to diseases of the liver.
A. yellow fever
B. urine
C. waste
D. jaundice
Câu 83: Please take this sample to .............. for testing.
A. pharmacy
B. radiology
C. pediatrics
D. pathology
Câu 84: Wear a new pair of ............... to examine each patient.
A. syringes
B. gowns
C. bedpans
D. latex gloves
Câu 85: Kidney stones can cause .............. and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra.
A. pain
B. paint
C. waste
D. cast
Câu 86: A(n) ........... is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling.
A. reflex
B. neuron
C. vertebrae
D. nerve
Câu 87: During a heart attack, ................. . This can eventually cause permanent damage or death.
A. the heart cannot get enough gas flowing
B. the atrium cannot get enough blood flowing
C. the lung cannot get enough gas flowing
D. the heart cannot get enough blood flowing
Câu 88: ............... is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and the ability to think clearly.
A. Alzheimer’s disease
B. endocarditis
C. osteoporosis
D. pneumonia
Câu 89: A(n) ........... is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins.
A. capillary
B. vein
C. atrium
D. valve
Câu 90: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
C. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
D. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
Câu 92: The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while ............ is an important part of the
immune
system.
A. bone marrow
B. vena cava
C. bone
D.atrium
Câu 93: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Assisted living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 94: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Nursing homes provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy cannot cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 95: A(n) .......... is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore,
creating a raised
red spot.
A. abrasion
B. pore
C. pimple
D. contusion
Câu 96: When resistant flu strains appear, we must ................ all infected person to prevent the
transmission of
the disease.

A. quarantine
B. assess
C. pulse
D. transmit
Câu 97: The ........... attaches the head and the torso.
A. waist
B. back
C. neck
D. ankle
Câu 98: My mother is scheduled for a(n) ........ tomorrow to find out what’s causing the pain in her knee.
A. ECG
B. MRI
C. CT scans
D. ultrasound
Câu 99: Pregnant women have .............. so as to examine their unborn child.
A. radiography
B. CT scans
C. ECG
D. ultrasound
Câu 100: During mosquito season, applying ........... oinment helps to relieve bites.
A. pills
B. medicine
C. topical
D. subcutaneous
Đề thi 1
Câu 1: Where is the pituitary gland located?
A.in the center of the brain B.below the hypothalamus@
C. above the kidney D. in the neck
Câu 2: A(n)-----is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children
A. Radiologist B.nurse C. pediatrician D.general practitioner@

Câu 3: A(n)----helps Mr.Hayes breathe


A. Bedpan B.gown C.oxygen tank @ D. wheelchair

Câu 4:----is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of
excess body fat
A. Hypertension B. diabetes C. obesity@ D. glaucoma

Câu 5: A(n)-----is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism
A.pore @ B. abrasion C. contusion D. dermis
Câu 6: ----- in the area between the ribs and the pelvis.
A. Small of the back B.torso C. waist @ D.groin

Câu 7: An ambulance brought the patient to the------ room


A. Emergency @ B. orthopedics C.pathology D. obstertrics

Câu 8: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system


A.Only males have gonads@
B. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different
parts
C. In males, the testes produce sperm
D. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells
Câu 9: -----is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions.
A. Bedpan B. syringe C. gauze@ D.wheelchair

Câu 10: The----- are strips of hair that grow above the eyes
A. Ears B. eyebrows@ C. eyes D. lips

Câu 11: A(n)----- is the abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the
body
A. Antibiotic B. disinfectant C. biohazard D. infection@

Câu 12: ----- in the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles
A. Cardiology B.orthopedics@ C. pediatrics D. radiology

Câu 14: Emphysema makes is difficult to-------


A. Hear B. breath C .smell D. exhale@

Câu 15: An unnatural arm movement can cause a(n)-----, Pain can be felt through the arm to the
wrist or even the hand
A. Elbow sprain@ B. Broken toe C. Ankle sprain D.Knee sprain

Câu 16: Choose the INCORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment
A. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures
B. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place
C. A displaced bone must not be repositloned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong
place ..@
D. A stress fracture is a minor crack that dose not require repositioning of the bone

Câu 17 : Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives:
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s car before reacue breathing is carried out
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim
C. Apply pressure to laceration or other open wounds to stop bleeding@
D. Cool minor burns with hor water

Câu 18: The----- is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiae end of the
stomach
A. Esophagus @ B. colon C. stomach D. ulcer

Câu 19: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. Capillary B. atrium C. heart D. nerves@

Câu 20 : A(n)---- is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous
chemicals
A. Bandage B. pulse C. shock D. burn@

Câu 21: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Vertebrae surround the brain
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals
C. Motor neurons control movement ability@
D. Platelets form the core of the nervous system

Câu 22: My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen .His doctor says it cold
mean-------
A. A heart attack B. asthma C. appendicitis @ D. an esophagus problem

Câu 23: If a fracture is------, part of the bone protrudes through the skin
A. Compound@ B. comminuted C. impacted D. greenstick

Câu 24: Which of the following is NOT a recommended Hygiene Standards?


A.storing biohazards in proper cabinets@
B.hand washing with antimicrobial soap
C. quarantining infected individuals
D.cleaning surfaces with disinfectant
Câu 25:------ fractures require fairly straightforward treatment.The bone is typically cracked rather
than broken all the way through
A.Compound B. Displaced C. Stress@ D.Impacted
Câu 26: The man plugged his---- to avoid due to a loss of blood to the brain
A. Nose @ B.jaw C. ears D. eyes

Câu 27: A(n)----- is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain
A. Atherosclerosis B. heart attack
B. Coronary artery disease D. stroke@

Câu 28: The----- is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet
A. Waist B. torso C. neck D. groin@

Câu 30: The-----is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food nutrients,
and waste
A.Nervous system B. digestive system@ C. respiratory system D. circulatory system
Câu 31: Julie is a very active child and is always getting----- on her kness and elbows
A. Abrasions@ B. acne C. dermis D. pimple

Câu 32: A(n)------is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus


A. Dermis B. nerve C. neuron D. reflex@

Câu 33: The-----is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melationin
A.hypothalamus B.pineal body @ C. adreal gland D.pituitary gland
Câu 34: A(n)-----is the joint between the upper and lower arm
A. Hip B. foot C.elbow @ D.leg
Câu 35: A(n)----is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell
A. Infertility B. contraceptive @ C. intercourse D. contagious

Câu 36: Which of the following statements in FALSE?


A. A universal donor is someone with blood Type O
B. Blood donors need to be screened for infectious diseaves like Hepatitis and HIV
C. Each persons red blood cells carry the same antihodies@
D. Plasma is the liquid part of blood which contains blood cells

Câu 37:------helps the body rexpond to stress


A. Adrenaline @ B. Melatonin C. Hormones D. neuron

Câu 38: We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is---- with our patient
A.Type ABC B. compatible@
C. universal D. infectious
Câu 39: Which of the following is a symptom of asthma?
A.excessive oxygen entering the blood B. Wheezing@
C. angina D. stroke
Câu 40: The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called------
A. Testes @ B.ovaries C.genitalia D. contraception

Câu 41: -------refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care
symtem
A. Specialized care B primary care @ C.urgent care D. emergency care

Câu 42: Urine passes through the-------before leaving the body


A. Gonads B.casts C. flow D. urethrs@
Câu 43: I feel a lot of pain in my-----every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling waste
A. Bladder@ B. ureter C. urine D.esophagus

Câu 44: Which of the following statements is FALSE about jaundice?


A. Jaundice is usually harmful @
B. Jaundice is common in newborns
C. Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood
D. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy

Câu 45: Dr.Salemis is my familys-----. He has been treating my family and I over a long period of time.
A. Health education B.urgent care C. counsel D. practitioner @

Câu 46: When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great------.
A. Nurse B. obstetrician C.cardiologist @ D. anesthesiologist

Câu 47: Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential-----.
A. Nurse B. obstetrician C. cardiologist D. anesthesiologist@

Cau 48: Which of the following statements is FALSE?


A. Dizziness could be a sigh of a more serious disease
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence @
C. Assised living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance
D. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions

Câu 49: A(n)-----is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
A. Capillary B.vein C. atrium D. artery@

Câu 50: The brain and the spinal cord form the-----
A. Peripheral nervous system B. central nervous system @

C.motor nervous system D. sensory nervous system

MÃ ĐỀ THI 2
Câu 1: When resistant flu strains appe ar, we must -----all infected persons to prevent the transmission
of the disease
A. Transmit B.pulse C.quarantine@ D.assess

Câu 2: Which of the following statement is TRUE?


A. Clotting is necessary within blood vessels
B. Red blood cells are necessary to stop blood loss
C. Giving recipients the wrong type of blood can cause blood clots@
D. Everyone’s blood is compatible with Type A

Câu 3: A(n)-----is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating a
raised red spot
A. Abrasion B. pore C.pimple @ D. contusion

Câu 4: A(n)-----is the joint between the foot and the lower leg
A. Hip B. ankle @ C.foot D.elbow

Câu 5: The ----is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive
system which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body
A. Esophagus B.colon@ C. large intestine D. small intestine

Câu 6: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system


A. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord@
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals
C. Sensory neurons control movement ability
D. Synapses form the core of the nervous system

Câu 7: Dr.Collins is a-------, so he treats children


A. Cardiologist B.anesthesiologist C. pediatrician@ D. lad technician

Câu 8: -----is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all individuals
A. Neurology B. cardiologist C. family medicine@ D. obstetrics

Câu 9: Fertilization occurs when a spem cell reaches an egg cell during -------
A. Intercourse@ B. gonads C. infertility D. ovaries

Câu 10: Please take this sample to-------for testing


A. Pharmacy B. radiology C. pediatrics D. pathology@

Câu 11: which of the following statement inTRUE?


A. Stroke can require implants to maintain functional levels
B. Nursing homes provide the most feedom for seniors needing assistance
C. Dizziness could be a sigh of a more serious disease@
D. Bedsores are a result of incontinence

Câu 12: The----is the bone that holds the teeth


A.inflammation of the artery B. inflammation of the lungs
C. inflammation of the appendix @ D. inflammation of the bronchial tubers
Câu 13: The pincal body is what produces -------. That helps us sleep
A.Cortisone B. adrenaline C. melatonin @ D.hormones
Câu 14: ---- neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such as light or sound.
A.pulmonary B. sensory@ C.reflex D. motor
Câu 15: Dr.Simmons is always there there to------ his patients about risks to avoid and what to do to
maintain a healthy lifestyle
A. Transmit B. care C. refer D. advise@

Câu 16: In emphysema, the ------lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales
A. Alveoli @ B. arteries C. veins D. capillaries

Câu 17: The------is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and
the waist
A. Chest B. back C.abdomen @ D. groin

Câu 18: The ------indicated that the patient might have a kidney disease
A. Urine B.flow C. urethra D.casts@

Câu 19: If a fracture is------, the bone is broken into several or many pieces
A.compound B. comminuted@ C. greensick D.impacted
Câu 20: The------ is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic
organs and the legs
A. Inferior vena cava B.inferior mesenteric artery
B. Abdominal vein D.abdominal aorta@

Câu 21: Where is the pincal body located?


A. In the neck B. above the kidney

C.in the brain @ D. below the hypothalamus


Câu 22: Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives:
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out
B. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim@
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding
D. Cool minor burns with hot water

Câu 23: A(n)-----is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
Surgery
A. Nurse B.general C. pediatrician D. anesthesiologist@

Câu 24: An abrasion is damager to the------, the outermost layer of the skin
A. Epidermis@ B. dermis C. pimple D. hypodermis

Câu 25: A(n)----is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance
pregnancy and disease
A. Condom@ B.contraceptive C. biohazard D. birth control

Câu 26: A(n)---- is a strip of material used to protect an injury


A. Burn B. would C. pulse D. bandage@

Câu 27: The wrong blood type can cause------, which can be very dangerous
A. Blood bank B. blood clots @ C. blood pressure D. transfusion

Câu 28:---- is a brain disease that cause a person to lose memory and their ability to think clearly
A. Alzheimer’s disease@ B. endocarditis C.osteoporosis D.pneumonin

Câu 29: The ----attaches the head and the torso


A. Ankle B. waist C. neck @ D. back

Câu 30: The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while-----is an important part of the
immune system
A. Bone marrow@ B. bone C. atrium D. vena cave

Câu 31: The------ is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye
A. Nose B. check @ C.jaw D.face

Câu 32: wear a new pair of ----- to examine each patient


A.syringes B. gowns C. bedpans D. latex gloves@
Câu 33: Kiney stones can cause-----and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra
A. Pain@ B.paint C. waste D.cast

Câu 34: A(n)-------is a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom
A. Bedpan @ B.gown C.container D.gauze

Câu 35: A(n)-----is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from viens
A.vien B. capillary C. valve D.atrium@
Câu 36: A(n)------is amedical procedure which examines the inside of the colon
A. Appendicitis B.biopsy C. angioplasty D.colonoscopy@

Câu 37: During a heart attack, ------. This can eventually cause permanent damage or death
A.The heart cannot get enough gas flowing B. the atrium cannot get enough blood flowing
C. the lung cannot get enough gas flowing D.the heart cannot get enough blood flowing @
Câu 38: Asthma is a chronic disease of the ------. It involes inflammation of the bronchial tubes and
other airways
A. Chest B. lungs @ C. stomach D. heart

Câu 39: ------is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion
A. Elbow sprain B. ankle sprain@ C. broken finger D. shoulder dislocation

Câu 40: --------- is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood .
This condition is often related to diseases of the liver
A. Waste B.urine C. jaundice @ D. yellow fever

Câu 41: …..diabetes is a serious childood disease

A. Heart attack
B. Adult
C. Obesity
D. Juvenile

Câu 42: Which of the following statements is TRUE about jaundice?


A. Jaundice is usually harmful
B. Jaundice is rare in newborns
C. Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood
D. Jaundice can be treated by bili light photody therapy

Câu 43: Jaundice in newborns is related to hight levels of……


A. Urine
B. Bili light
C. Waste
D. Bilirubin
Câu 44: Dermatogy is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of…
A. Lung diseases
B. Skin diseases
C. Heart diseases
D. Nervous system
Câu 45: A (n) …is one of the tow organs that removes waste from the blood and produces urine
A. Ureter
B. Bladder
C. Urethra
D. Kidney
Câu 46. The…..is the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows
A. Jaw
B. Nose
C. Forehead
D. Head
Câu 47: …..refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care system
a. Urgent care
b. Specialized care
c. Emergency care
d. Primary care
Câu 48: A (n)….helps Mr.Hayes breathe
A. Bedpan
B. Oxygen tank
C. Wheelchair
D. Gown
Câu 49. Obstetrics is the hospital department that treats….and unborn children during pregnancy
a. Women
b. Men
c. Elderly
d. Children
Câu 50: The….has prepared the X –rays
A. Cardiologist
B. Pediatrician
C. Anesthesiologist
D. Radiologist
Câu 51. The brain has billions of….(s) that work together to control the body’s systems
A. Vertebrae
B. Marrow
C. Reflex
D. Neuron
Câu 52: If something is…., it kills or prevents the growth of micro – organisms such as bacteria and
fungus
A. Anti – inflammatory
B. Antimicrobial
C. Antiplatelet
D. Antihypertensive

____ is a human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing raised red bumps
and other imperfections of the skin
Select one:
a. Acne
b. Subcutaneous fat
c. Pore
d. Epidermis
A(n) ______ is a cordlike structure that enables the transmission of electric impulses
through the nervous system
Select one:
a. neuron
b. network
c. nerve
d. reflex
Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the ______
Select one:
a. pulmonary artery
b. pulmonary vein
c. pulmonary valve
d. atrium

The __ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food,
nutrients, and waste
Select one:
a. respiratory system
b. digestive system
c. circulatory system
d. nervous system

is a first aid procedure involving providing air for someone who has stopped breathing,
but still has a heartbeat
a. Rescue breathing
b. Shock
c. Chest compression
d. Laceration

The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives,
except
a. Warm minor burns with warm water.
b. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
c. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
d. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.

Cardiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ____


a. heart diseases
b. lung diseases
c. digestive system
d. skin diseases

A(n) ______ is one of the extensions from the hand


Select one:
a. hand
b. shoulder
c. knee
d. finger

Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
b. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
c. Prevent shock by elevating the arms and covering the victim.
d. Cool minor burns with hot water.
(1)________ patients go to cardiology, while people with (2)_______ problems go to
dermatology
Select one:
a. (1)Heart/(2)bone
b. (1)Skin/(2)heart
c. (1)Heart/(2)skin
d. (1)Bone/(2)skin

Take this patient to ______ for her transplant


Select one:
a. radiology
b. surgery
c. emergency
d. pharmacy

______ provides healthcare from birth to adulthood


Select one:
a. Pediatrics
b. Radiology
c. Orthopedics
d. Emergency

Give me your ______ and I will help you up


Select one:
a. toe
b. ankle
c. foot
d. hand
_______ are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth
Select one:
a. Lips
b. Ears
c. Cheeks
d. Eyes

The ______ are the main organs of the respiratory system


Select one:
a. lungs
b. eyes
c. kidneys
d. cheeks
A(n) ______ is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children
Select one:
a. nurse
b. general practitioner
c. pediatrician
d. radiologist
(1)_________ treats children while (2)________ treats pregnant women
a. (1)Pediatrics/(2)obstetrics
b. (1)Obstetricians/(2)pediatricians
c. (1)Pediatricians/(2)obstetricians
d. (1)Obstetrics/(2)pediatrics

Regular hand washing with ______ soap is imperative


a. anti-inflammatory
b. antiplatelet
c. antimicrobial
d. antihypertensive

_____ fractures are especially complicated because the bone is split into several pieces
Select one:
a. Displaced
b. Compound
c. Comminuted
d. Greenstick

I twisted my ______ when I was running


Select one:
a. toe
b. shoulder
c. hand
d. ankle

A lab technician is a medical professional who works with _______ in a laboratory


Select one:
a. samples
b. medicine
c. X-rays
d. syringes

A(n) (1)______ is a biological substance that is potentially harmful to humans.


(2)________(s) can include bacteria, viruses, and biologically derived toxins
Select one:
a. (1)bacteria/(2)Bacteria
b. (1)disinfectant/(2)Disinfectant
c. (1)biohazard/(2)Biohazard
d. (1)infection/(2)Infection

A(n) ______ is a small infectious entity only capable of replicating within the cells of living
organisms
Select one:
a. biohazard
b. antibiotic
c. infection
d. virus

A(n) ____ is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients
Select one:
a. nurse
b. pediatrician
c. radiologist
d. anesthesiologist

The ____ is between the small intestine and large intestine


Select one:
a. appendix
b. stomach
c. appendicitis
d. esophagus

The blood bank encourages every ____ to donate as often as possible


Select one:
a. transfusion
b. platelet
c. compatible
d. universal donor

Which of the following is not a symptom of asthma


a. excessive oxygen entering the blood
b. coughing
c. inflamed bronchial tubes
d. wheezing

The ____ is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage
Select one:
a. epidermis
b. dermis
c. acne
d. hypodermis

1. My mom's chemtherapy has led to her los. She now wears a wig everywhere she goes
2. In order to strengthen her immune system, doctors recommended that nancy do immunotherapy
3. Heat disease is till the leading cause of death in the united states
4. David was put on a strict diet in order to lower his cholesterol after doctor told him he was in
danger of heart disease
5. By inserting and inflating a balloon into the heat, doctors are performing a procedure called
angioplasty
6. In an emergency room, priority given to paients who arrive in crtical and life- theatening
condition
7. A(n) RN is needed in the pediatric unit to administer vaccines and to track patient flow
8. I have my annual physical tomorrow with Dr. Pappas. Once a year he checks my overail health
9. I go to the same OB Triage clinic that my sister has also given birth in. It's become a family
tradition
10. During the first trimestr of pregnacy many women fell nauseous all the time
11. My mother is obviously going through menopause because she constantly has hot flashes
12. When a patient suffers from recurrring seizures they are placed on regular medication
13. A hand blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a shoulder dislocation. This is very
painful
14. Knee sprain can result from a blow to the knee or a sudden twist. There could be pain
throughout the leg
15. Figers and toes : these appendages are often jammed or broken
16. An unnatural arm movement can cause a(n) elbow sprain. Pain can be felt through the arm to the
wrist or even the hand
17. Breaking even your smallest toe can make walking difficult
18. Give me your hand and l will help you up
19. l twist my ankle when l was running
20. the leg bends at the knee
21. this shoe barely fits on my foot
22. tom can't move his arm due to his shoulder injury
23. the chest is the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above the
abdomen and below the neck
24. the waist is the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage
25. groin is the area between the legs
26. if you cannot see Andy's chest, you are looking at his back
27. the neck is part of the body that allows the head to turn and connects the head to the torso
28. the torso is teh part of the bosy between the neck and the groin
29. the chest is the upper front part of the torso
30. the bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the rib cage
31. the doctor placed his hand on the small of the patient's back
32. the patient suffered minor head trauma and may have a concussion
33. the eyebrows are strips of hair that grow above the eyes
34. the ears are the organs on either side of the head that detect sound
35. the forehead is the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows
36. the head is the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face
37. the nose is an organ taht projects from the face that detects smell.
38. Lips are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth
39. Cheek is the fleshy part of the face on either side of the nose
40. Face is the front part of the head that contains the sensory
41. Mary opened her eyes to see what was happening
42. Nurse: she has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes
Doctor: Okay. Where are the scapes exactly
Nurse: there are a few above the left eye
43. Sarah could not hear well due to her ear injury
44. The jaw is the bone that holds the teeth
45. A capillary is part of which of the following systems? The digestive system
46. A vein is part of which of the folowing systems? The circulatory system
47. An artery is part of which of the following systems? The circulatory system
48. At the end of arteries are tiny capillaries. Here, oxygen moves to parts of the body
49. Blood begins its journey in the heart, which beats to pump it to the rest of the body.
50. Blood leaves the heart through the aorta. The bosy's largest artery
51. Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling trrough the pulmonary vein
52. Blood without oxygen returns to the heat in vein
53. Choose the correct statement about the circulatory. Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries
54. Doctor: Mr, Robinson, your blood pressure is really high. You're at increased risk for a(n) heat
attack
55. Does blood without oxygen retum to the left or right atrium
56. During a heart attack, the heart cannot get enough blood flowing. This can eventually cause
permanent damage or death
57. If you live 66 years, your heart will beat 2.5 billion times
58. Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential symptoms of a heat attack
59. The aorta branches into two smaller arteries in the lower
60. The circulatory system carries oxygen in blood to all parts of the body
61. The largest vein, the vena cava, empties into the heart's right atrium
62. The superior vena cava returns bllod without oxygen from the head and arms
63. What is the main function of the heart? To pump blood throughout the body
64. Which of thefollowing not related to the circulatory system? Esophagus, nerves, orthopedics,
bladder, capillary,vena cava, cardiology, aorta
65. A(n) colonoscopy is a medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon. Colonoscopy
66. A(n) ulcer is a sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is
too thin to keep the
67. The small intestine is part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach
and through which nutrients are absorbed into the blood
68. The colon is the organ connected at the end of the small intrstine and anus....
69. All of the following are aorgans of the diggestive system expect the epidermis, heat, lungs, vena
cava
70. In a(n) colonoscopy, the doctor insert a fiber-optic camera into the rectum. While the camera is
being with drawn, the problem will be found
71. Jane was worried that her illness had left her stomach susceptible to a(n) ulcer
72. Much of the bacteria found in the colon exists harmlessly in the body.
73. Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the small intestine
74. The appendix is between the small intestine and large intestine
75. The large intestine removes excess water from food as it is turned into waste
76. Which of the following condition is related to the Digestive system? Appendicitis
77. Which of the following is an organ of the digestive system? Small intestine
78. Type AB is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with A-
and B-antigens on blood celss
79. Type B is a blood classification that means the dody's immune system is compatible with
molecules on blood cells calles B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens
80. Type 0 is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is not compatible with A
or B- antigens on blood cells
81. Type A is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with
molecules on blood cells called A- antigens, but it will fight B-antigens
82. We are always looking for donors with Type 0, since everyone's blood is compatible with Type
0
83. Blood bank is a place where blood is collected from donors, typed, separeted into compoents,
stored, and preared for transfusion to recipients
84. If your blood is Type 0, you can give blood to anyone
85. It's okay to give Type 0 blood to someone who has Type 0
86. It's okay to give Type A blood to someone who has Type AB
87. Someone who has Type AB can recive all type of blood
88. The blood bank encourages every universal donor to donate as often as possible
89. The hosient's does not have any blood that is compatible with the patient's blood
90. This man needs a(n) transfusion now or he'll bleed to death
91. What is the function of platelests? To help blood clot
92. When would someone most likely need a transfusion? After a serious car naccident
93. A greenstick fracture is most common among chidren
94. If the contagious bone is not realigned, it may cause permanent disability
95. Orthopedics is the hospital department that speciallizes in the treament of bones and muscles
96. The jaw is the bone that holds the teth
97. The patient's compound fracture protruded through his skin
98. The skeleton provides the body's basic framework, while bone marrow is an important part of
the immune system
99. The techical term for a broken bone is a fracture
100. Subcutaneous fat, also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin beneath the epidermis that
contains primarily lobules of fat
101. A(n) abrasion is a wound reslting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin.
Abrasions are sometimes called scrapes
102. The hypodemis is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage.
103. Acne is a common disesse of the skin
104. A contusion is a discolored area of the skin caused by trauma
105. The hypodemis is a layer of skin directly beneath the dermis
106. The hypodemis is composed of subcutaneous fat
107. The patient has acne on her face and neck
108. The skin is made up of three layers : dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
109. What is true of the hypodemis? It holds subcutaneous fat
110. Which of the following is a common skin condition? Acne
111. Which of the following is most likely to cause a contusion? A minor car accident
112. Which of the following is not a layer of the skin? Aorta
113. Which of the following is not caused by extemal trauma to the skin? Acne
114.

1. a doctor that takes care of children


A. pediatrician
B. general practitioner
C. oxygen tank
D. compatible
2. ______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a
liquid
A. elbow
B. flow
C. infertility
D. reflex
3. one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive
blood from veins.
A. bedpan
B. advise
C. atrium
D. virus
4. ______ is liquid waste that the body expels.
A. nurse
B. hearing loss
C. urine
D. advise
5. A ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before it is
expelled from the body.
A. stroke
B. bandage
C. bladder
D. obesity
6. If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in forms
of sexual activity.
A. sexually active
B. health education
C. valve
D. contraceptive
7. a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do
not feel pain during surgery
A. birth control
B. lab technician
C. anesthesiologist
D. drug interaction
8. the joint between the upper and lower arm
A. ankle
B. elbow
C. wrist
D. lips

9. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and


comfort to prevent pressure ulcer
A. contraceptive
B. pressure mattress
C. primary care
D. sharps container
10. one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects
directly to the heart.
A. impacted
B. vertebrae
C. infection
D. vena cava
11. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
A. pharmacy
B. artery
C. assess
D. Type O
12. To transfer something from one place to another, such as
transmitting a virus or other biohazard from one body to
another.
A. alveoli
B. transmit
C. sensory
D. urgent care
13. A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone.
A. adrenal gland
B. kidney
C. gland
D. fracture
14. The layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage.
A. shoulder
B. forehead
C. hypodermis epi = above ; hypo = below
D. thyroid gland
15. one of the extensions from the hand
A. reflex
B. inhale <> exhale
C. finger
D. shoulder
16. If a neuron is a(n) ______ neuron, it helps to create the
ability to move.
A. neuron
B. motor
C. wound
D. condom
17. To evaluate something or determine the value of it.
A. assess
B. face
C. forehead
D. advise

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

2
18. A ______ is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and
present in urine that contains indicators of urinary health.
A. marrow
B. waste
C. secrete
D. cast
19. The ______ is a long bundle of nerve cells that extends
downward from the brain.
A. abdominal aorta
B. spinal cord
C. ovaries
D. reflex
20. Another name for the large intestine, but is also known as
the part of the digestive system which compacts unused food
into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
A. wound
B. contusion
C. colon
D. brain
21. either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the
teeth and forms the framework of the mouth
A. waist
B. waste
C. jaw
D. geriatrics
22. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment
of bones and muscles
A. orthopedics
B. compatible
C. appendicitis
D. dermatology
23. the organ which pumps blood throughout the body.
A. heart
B. groin
C. vein
D. testes
24. ______a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick
or disabled person
A. pediatrics
B. greenstick
C. bilirubin
D. wheelchair
25. A(n) ______ is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss
of blood to the brain.
A. check up
B. gland
C. stress fracture
D. stroke

Group 2
26. ______ refers to the first and main point of medical
assistance for patients in a health care system.
A. preventative
B. primary care
C. spinal cord
D. geriatrics
27. ______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by
excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. This condition is
often related to diseases of the liver.
A. bandage
B. geriatrics
C. condom
D. jaundice
28. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment
of children
A. pineal body
B. genitalia
C. pediatrics
D. pharmacist
29. the joint between the foot and the lower leg
A. face
B. ankle
C. neck
D. nurse
30. ______ is the loss of a portion or all of one's hearing.
A. hearing loss
B. radiologist
C. polypharmacy
D. laceration
31. A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or
two of life.
A. infant
B. pineal body
C. condom
D. spinal cord
32. the part of the body that joins the head to the torso
A. cheek
B. foot
C. heart
D. neck
33. the front portion of the head from the chin to the
forehead
A. back
B. face
C. skin
D. neck

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung


3

34. The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones to


regulate the body's functions.
A. endocrine system
B. health education
C. circulatory system
D. abdominal aorta
35. To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of
absorbing oxygen into the bloodstream.
A. pressure
B. breathe
C. reflex
D. urethra
36. an organ that projects from the face that detects smell
A. plasma
B. knee
C. nose
D. hand
37. a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and
children
A. general practitioner
B. drug interaction
C. contraceptive
D. obstetrician
38. If a fracture is ______, the bone is broken into several or
many pieces. fragments
A. pressure
B. incontinence
C. wheelchair
D. comminuted
39. If an illness is ______, it occurs in children.
A. greenstick
B. infertility
C. juvenile
D. shoulder
40. (CPR) is a first aid procedure involving chest compression
and artificial breathing, used when the heart has stopped
beating.
A. primary care
B. sexually-transmitted disease
C. abdominal aorta
D. CardioPulmonary Resuscitation
41. ______ is a hormone that helps the body react to a
sudden threat or stress.
A. nursing home
B. adrenaline
C. marrow
D. pressure

42. ______ is a living situation in which a person receives


assistance with daily activities, but does not need 24-hour
care.
A. waste
B. asthma
C. assisted living
D. bed sores = pressure ulcers
43. The part of the digestive system through which food
passes from the stomach and through which nutrients are
absorbed into the blood.
A. elderly
B. quarantine = isolate
C. stress fracture
D. small intestine
44. ______ is a substance produced by the body that is not
needed so it is expelled.
A. waste
B. adrenaline
C. marrow
D. obesity
45. ______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose
memory and their ability to think clearly.
A. bed sores
B. Alzheimer's disease
C. adrenaline
D. bilirubin
46. Someone who has blood type O, which can be safely
received by another person with any blood type.
A. rescue breathing
B. anesthesiologist
C. universal donor
D. health education
47. ______ is the use of too many medications at once.
A. adrenal gland
B. polypharmacy
C. pediatrics
D. spinal cord
48. The ______ come off the surface of the abdominal aorta
and it transfers the blood supply of the intestines.
A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
B. inferior mesenteric artery inferior <> superior
C. urinary bladder
D. brain
49. Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory
system where oxygen enters and carbon dioxide leaves the
bloodstream.
A. biohazard
B. alveoli
C. oxygen
D. ureter
50. the hospital department where doctors perform
operations on people
A. emergency
B. obstetrics
C. pathology
D. surgery
Group 3
51. A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes
wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
A. Type A
B. Type B
C. stomach
D. asthma
52. the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen
throughout the body.
A. circulatory system
B. digestive system
C. reproductive system
D. nervous system
53. A physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat,
cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals.
A. newborn
B. shock
C. pore
D. burn
54. To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care
options.
A. infant
B. counsel
C. newborn
D. reflex
55. one of the small extensions at the end of the foot
A. wound
B. toe
C. motor
D. nose
56. a doctor who performs operations on people
A. inhale
B. forehead
C. obstetrician
D. surgeon
57. a medical professional who works with samples in a
laboratory
A. drug interaction
B. small of the back
C. contagious
D. lab technician

58. the hospital department that tests samples taken from


patients for diseases
A. contagious
B. pathology
C. forehead
D. atrium
59. ______ refers to several techniques used to prevent egg
fertilization or interrupt pregnancy.
A. contraceptive
B. birth control
C. wheelchair
D. geriatrics
60. The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work
together for the purpose of producing offspring.
A. reproductive system
B. intercourse
C. digestive system
D. pituitary gland
61. A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that creates a substance and
releases it, often into the bloodstream.
A. gland
B. gonads
C. teenager
D. infant
62. disposable gloves used during a medical exam or
procedure
A. adrenaline
B. latex gloves
C. nursing home
D. red blood cell
63. If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of
an average lifespan.
A. bladder
B. sexually active
C. elderly
D. quarantine
64. the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are
attached
A. waist
B. gland
C. lung
D. hand
65. The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the kidney
to the urinary bladder.
A. urine
B. artery
C. ureter
D. skeleton
AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

66. A blood classification that means the body's immune

system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called B-


antigens, but it will fight A-antigens.

A. Type B
B. gonads
C. asthma
D. alveoli
67. Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms
that inhabit all areas of the earth including human bodies.
Many types are responsible for human ailments and diseases.
A. abrasion
B. alveoli
C. vertebrae
D. bacteria
68. ______ is the sexual act in which the male penis enters
the female vagina.
A. valve
B. pineal body
C. melatonin
D. intercourse
69. Basic medical care given to an injury victim when other
help is not available or necessary.
A. pineal body
B. first aid
C. orthopedics
D. capillary
70. A medical emergency in which the circulatory system
cannot provide oxygen to the body.
A. pulse
B. stomach
C. shock
D. groin
71. A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of
breath and involves damage to lung tissues.
A. genitalia
B. first aid
C. emphysema
D. platelet
72. The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation
and expulsion of urine.
A. spinal cord
B. urinary system
C. endocrine system
D. respiratory system
73. relating to the lungs. If something is _______, it has to do
with the lungs.
A. pulmonary
B. bladder
C. platelet
D. compatible

74. To ______ something is to process something through


and out of one's body.
A. pass
B. cast
C. advise
D. ovaries
75. The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small
intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to break down
food which enters the body.
A. testes
B. transmit
C. stomach
D. Type O
Group 4
76. A wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal
layer of the skin. They are sometimes called scrapes.
A. laceration
B. hormone
C. pharmacist
D. abrasion
77. To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from one
doctor to another doctor who may better address the
patient's specific needs.
A. nerve
B. refer
C. gonads
D. secrete
78. ______ is medical care for infants, children, and
adolescents.
A. adrenaline
B. pediatrics
C. obesity
D. secrete
79. the long extension from the lower body between the hip
and foot
A. shoulder
B. leg
C. waist
D. arm
80. A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes waste
from the blood and produces urine.
A. infant
B. kidney
C. newborn
D. neuron
81. The ______ are the organs in the female body that
produce egg cells.
A. bladder
B. stroke
C. ovaries
D. ureter

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

82. If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a


young, soft bone,
A. teenager
B. greenstick
C. emergency
D. juvenile
83. the two muscular folds that surround the mouth
A. urine
B. lips
C. waist
D. face
84. ______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the
body's immune system.
A. bilirubin
B. marrow
C. bladder
D. neuron
85. The ______ are the parts of the male and female bodies
that are involved in the process of reproduction.
A. abdominal aorta
B. obesity
C. genitalia
D. adrenaline
86. An organ located in the chest of the human body that
introduces oxygen to the bloodstream.
A. clot
B. lung
C. burn
D. acne
87. A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder
out of the body.
A. breathe
B. urethra
C. testes
D. bone
88. a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions
and gives medicine
A. sharps container
B. pressure
C. disinfectant
D. pharmacist
89. The organ connected at the end of the small intestine and
anus. The large intestine absorbs nutrients and vitamins not
absorbed by the small intestine. It then compacts unused
food into waste, or feces.
A. drug interaction
B. urgent care
C. large intestine
D. assisted living

90. A minute (small) opening in the skin through which gases,


liquids (such as sweat as a cooling mechanism), may pass. It is
located in the epidermis of the skin.
A. pore
B. pulse
C. hormone
D. burn
91. A medical procedure which examines the inside of the
colon.
A. pharmacy
B. colonoscopy
C. radiologist
D. radiology
92. A covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn
to prevent the transmission of microorganisms by way of the
nose and mouth.
A. laceration
B. facemask
C. Type AB
D. bacteria
93. The human body's means of receiving oxygen through
breathing. It includes the nose, mouth, and lungs.
A. genitalia
B. circulatory system
C. primary care
D. respiratory system
94. one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs
and connect the back to the upper arm
A. preventative
B. contraceptive
C. antimicrobial
D. shoulder blade
95. a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able
to go to a bathroom
A. marrow
B. teenager
C. melatonin
D. bedpan
96. A(n) ______ is a cordlike structure that enables the
transmission of electric impulses through the nervous system.
A. brain
B. secrete
C. nerve
D. stroke
97. the lower portion of the back just above the hips
A. small of the back
B. subcutaneous fat
C. cardiologist
D. hypodermis

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

98. a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them


A. colonoscopy
B. radiologist
C. epidermis
D. cardiology
99. A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the
body that sends out messages which affect other parts of the
body.
A. hypothalamus
B. inferior vena cava
C. hormone
D. stress fracture
100. a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical
waste
A. pharmacist
B. bilirubin
C. bio-hazard waste container
D. obstetrician
Group 5
101. To ______ is to emit a substance in order to perform
some bodily function.
A. adrenaline
B. secrete
C. testes
D. marrow
102. An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external
body.
A. motor
B. pulse
C. groin
D. wound
103. ______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or
she is spinning and that he or she might fall over.
A. bilirubin
B. primary care
C. dizziness
D. hearing loss
104. the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye
A. cheek
B. inhale
C. forehead
D. toe
105. the joint between the arm and the upper body
A. shoulder
B. orthopedics
C. finger
D. heart

106. the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand


A. knee
B. urine
C. neck
D. wrist
107. the long extension from the upper body between the
shoulder and wrist
A. hip
B. arm
C. leg
D. heart
108. the place in the human body where the inner thigh and
the lower abdomen meet
A. groin
B. surgery
C. greenstick
D. dermis
109. the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the
exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients takes place.
A. dermatology
B. sensory
C. capillary
D. pathology
110. the hospital department that treats women and unborn
children during pregnancy
A. obstetrics
B. platelet
C. ureter
D. preventative
111. A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages
of twelve and twenty.
A. nursing home
B. reflex
C. secrete
D. teenager
112. ______ is the inability to control one's bladder or bowel
movements.
A. infertility
B. spinal cord
C. incontinence
D. infant
113. A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by
electrical and chemical signaling.
A. adrenal gland
B. infant
C. neuron
D. groin

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

114. The soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of
other animals.
A. vein
B. testes
C. face
D. skin
115. the part of the human body on the other side of the
body to the torso between the pelvis and the neck
A. hip
B. back
C. wrist
D. bone
116. The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces
the hormone melatonin.
A. newborn
B. pineal body
C. skeleton
D. reflex
117. The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx
to the cardiac end of the stomach.
A. obstetrics
B. vena cava
C. esophagus
D. emphysema
118. a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their
unborn children
A. laceration
B. radiologist
C. obstetrician
D. contagious
119. the part of the body that contains the digestive organs
and is between the groin and the waist
A. abdomen
B. eyes
C. wrist
D. ovaries
120. the hospital department that specializes in the
treatment of the skin and skin diseases
A. surgery
B. spinal cord
C. emergency
D. dermatology
121. ______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term,
general health care for all individuals.
A. flow
B. small intestine
C. adrenaline
D. family medicine

122. To isolate a person from contact with others in order to


prevent the transmission of contagious diseases.
A. geriatrics
B. quarantine
C. vertebrae
D. adrenaline
123. A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement
in response to a stimulus,
A. urethra
B. reflex
C. kidney
D. stroke
124. the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg
A. hand
B. foot
C. ankle
D. leg
125. An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when
an artery is pressed.
A. waist
B. pulse
C. pass
D. wound
Group 6
126. A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in
pores causing raised red bumps and other imperfections of
the skin.
A. nerve
B. pore
C. acne
D. brain
127. a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for
patients
A. burn
B. surgery
C. nerve
D. nurse
128. A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in
negative reactions.
A. bone
B. drug interaction
C. abdominal aorta
D. reflex
129. To ____ a patient is to give a recommendation about
health care.
A. urine
B. advise
C. pass
D. waist

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

130. A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed


periodically to evaluate a patient's health even if the patient
has no apparent ailments.
A. reflex
B. bili light
C. nursing home
D. check up
131. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston,
used for injecting liquids into the body
A. breathe
B. syringe
C. surgeon
D. atrium
132. An STD, or ______, is an illness that is passed from one
person to another through sexual activity.
A. geriatrics
B. vertebrae
C. sexually-transmitted disease
D. bed sores
133. the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the
heart.
A. elbow
B. waist
C. hand
D. aorta
134. a blood classification that means the body's immune
system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens on blood cells.
A. Type O
B. asthma
C. oxygen
D. refer
135. The ______ is a gland in the brain that emits numerous
hormones to control body processes such as growth, blood
pressure, and sex organ functions.
A. pituitary gland
B. primary care
C. abdominal aorta
D. urgent care
136. A blood classification that means the body's immune

system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called A-


antigens, but it will fight B-antigens.

A. Type A
B. emphysema
C. alveoli
D. syringe
137. To breathe out or expel air from the lungs.
A. exhale
B. nose
C. wrist
D. ears

138. If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into


each other.
A. nurse
B. impacted
C. forehead
D. incontinence
139. A small infectious entity only capable of replicating
within the cells of living organisms.
A. pulse
B. dermis
C. ears
D. virus
140. The ______ is the part of the brain that connects the
nervous system with the endocrine system. It controls body
temperature, hunger, thirst, and fatigue.
A. thyroid gland
B. birth control
C. hypothalamus
D. inferior vena cava
141. The main passage within the lung through which air
passes from the trachea to the alveoli.
A. adrenal gland
B. bronchial tube
C. obstetrics
D. esophagus
142. A biological substance that is potentially harmful to
humans. They can include bacteria, viruses, and biologically
derived toxins.
A. biohazard
B. dizziness
C. facemask
D. check up
143. the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and
examines them
A. radiology
B. contagious
C. transfusion
D. thyroid gland
144. Also called a bruise, this is a temporarily discolored area
of skin that has been damaged by trauma, allowing blood to
seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue.
A. contusion
B. abrasion
C. contagious
D. bili light
145. The ______ is a vein that carries blood that has had the
oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart.
A. stress fracture
B. inferior vena cava
C. nursing home
D. assisted living

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung


10

146. The ______ is a large gland in the neck that controls how
the body uses energy and controls proteins.
A. thyroid gland
B. brain
C. assisted living
D. hypothalamus
147. A disease that can spread easily from one person to
another.
A. latex gloves
B. colonoscopy
C. comminuted
D. contagious
148. The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals
and coordinates actions of the body.
A. urinary system
B. valve
C. small intestine
D. nervous system
149. A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of
blood through a blood vessel.
A. lung
B. alveoli
C. eyes
D. clot
150. the part of the human torso between the groin and the
rib cage
A. ears
B. wrist
C. dermis
D. waist
Group 7
151. the organs on either side of the head that detect sound
A. ovaries
B. neck
C. eyes
D. ears
152. Something that can exist with or near something else
without causing a conflict.
A. pharmacist
B. compatible
C. antimicrobial
D. bronchial tube
153. If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses
of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell.
A. kidney
B. sensory
C. abdomen
D. preventative

154. A blood classification that means the body's immune


system is compatible with A- and B-antigens on blood cells.
A. syringe
B. Type AB
C. bedpan
D. breathe
155. The process of moving blood from one person into
another person who has suffered blood loss.
A. transmit
B. transfusion
C. greenstick
D. kidney stone
156. a metal cylinder that holds oxygen
A. surgeon
B. colonoscopy
C. oxygen tank
D. infertility
157. The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells. They
are the testes in males and ovaries in females.
A. infant
B. gonads
C. stroke
D. kidney
158. a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems
A. hearing loss
B. pediatrician
C. cardiologist
D. contagious
159. a business or hospital department that provides
medicine to people
A. emphysema
B. bladder
C. compound
D. pharmacy
160. the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum
and ribs that lies above the abdomen and below the neck
A. aorta
B. wrist
C. dermis
D. chest
161. The layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the
inner hypodermis.
A. dermis
B. eyes
C. head
D. testes

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung


11

162. A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a


body's basic structure.
A. gland
B. hormone
C. condom
D. bone
163. A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days
after birth.
A. hormone
B. contraceptive
C. newborn
D. motor
164. To breathe in or take air into the lungs.
A. finger
B. heart
C. inhale
D. breathe
165. A type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become
trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot.
A. genitalia
B. dizziness
C. kidney
D. pimple
166. a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp
medical instruments before disposal
A. sharps container
B. stress fracture
C. anesthesiologist
D. cardiologist
167. Something used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial
microorganisms in the body.
A. wheelchair
B. antibiotic
C. contagious
D. pediatrics
168. A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice
in newborns wherein the infant is placed under blue lights
which convert bilirubin for proper excretion.
A. hormone
B. skeleton
C. nursing home
D. bili light
169. ______ is a medical condition in which a person
accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess body
fat.
A. sensory
B. assisted living
C. obesity
D. jaundice

170. ______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure
cutting off blood circulation to a part of the body.
A. bed sores
B. jaundice
C. genitalia
D. thyroid gland
171. An amount of force applied to a certain area divided by
the size of the area.
A. ureter
B. impacted
C. pressure
D. forehead
172. A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.
A. radiologist
B. lab technician
C. incontinence
D. red blood cell
173. ______ is a hormone that controls the day and night
cycles of the body.
A. compatible
B. secrete
C. teenager
D. melatonin
174. the hospital department where people with very serious
or life-threatening injuries are treated
A. first aid
B. emergency
C. forehead
D. ovaries
175. a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
A. gauze
B. hand
C. bedpan
D. face
Group 8
176. A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the
stomach's mucus lining is too thin to keep the stomach's acid
from damaging the stomach.
A. eyes
B. alveoli
C. bladder
D. ulcer
177. the upper part of the human body that contains the
brain and the face
A. leg
B. head
C. aorta
D. dermis

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

12

178. ______ refers to health care provided to immediately


respond to an injury or illness that is not serious enough to
visit the emergency room.
A. infertility
B. ureter
C. urethra
D. urgent care
179. A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during
intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease.
A. condom
B. nerve
C. urethra
D. check up
180. A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to
elderly patients.
A. newborn
B. stroke
C. pineal body
D. nursing home
181. Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and
other microorganisms.
A. pediatrics
B. displaced
C. disinfectant
D. adrenaline
182. A(n) ______ is someone who is legally licensed to
perform medical treatments without supervision.
A. pineal body
B. fracture
C. stroke
D. practitioner
183. a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material
in one direction but prevents passage in the other direction.
A. universal donor
B. valve
C. network
D. health education
184. A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces
adrenaline and other hormones.
A. spinal cord
B. kidney
C. adrenal gland
D. check up
185. If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or
normal position.
A. displaced
B. vena cava
C. pineal body
D. pediatrics

186. a long robe worn by a hospital patient


A. artery
B. skin
C. gown
D. acne
187. A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents
fertilization of the egg cell.
A. contraceptive
B. teenager
C. thyroid gland
D. neuron
188. ______ is the act of teaching people about their bodies
and good health habits.
A. assisted living
B. health education
C. vertebrae
D. spinal cord
189. The ______ are the organs in the male body that
produce sperm.
A. gonads
B. dermis
C. testes
D. counsel
190. a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
A. vein
B. cheek
C. leg
D. groin
191. The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily
functions through release of hormones or activating muscles.
A. back
B. burn
C. brain
D. breathe
192. the hospital department that specializes in the
treatment of the heart and heart diseases
A. cardiology
B. antibiotic
C. emergency
D. radiology
193. ______ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that
causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
A. jaundice
B. bacteria
C. stroke
D. asthma

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

13

194. the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
A. hip
B. groin
C. face
D. foot
195. A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that
process information.
A. quarantine
B. practitioner
C. universal donor
D. network
196. A liquid that contains blood cells.
A. plasma
B. finger
C. nurse
D. asthma
197. A strip of material used to protect an injury.
A. nurse
B. inhale
C. radiologist
D. bandage
198. ______ is the inability to have children.
A. pineal body
B. infertility
C. polypharmacy
D. incontinence
199. the upper portion of the human body that extends from
the neck to the pelvis
A. stroke
B. abdomen
C. torso
D. bone
200. A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that
forms in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass.
A. kidney stone
B. thyroid gland
C. nerve
D. kidney
Group 9
201. strips of hair that grow above the eyes
A. exhale
B. teenager
C. vena cava
D. eyebrows
202. A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by
repeated or excessive pressure.
A. nerve
B. stress fracture
C. urethra
D. sharps container

203. If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases


from occurring rather than curing them.
A. contraceptive
B. preventative
C. kidney stone
D. nursing home
204. The ______ is the place where urine is collected and
stored before it is removed from the body.
A. drug interaction
B. abdominal aorta
C. contraceptive
D. urinary bladder
205. the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light
and provide vision
A. chest
B. neck
C. wrist
D. eyes
206. If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes
through the skin.
A. motor
B. pathology
C. compound
D. orthopedics
207. The abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms
within an area of the body.
A. compatible
B. infection
C. hypodermis
D. greenstick
208. Something that kills or prevents the growth of
microorganisms such as bacteria and fungus.
A. antibiotic
B. disinfectant
C. sharps container
D. antimicrobial
209. A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a
cut to stop blood loss.
A. pressure
B. platelet
C. marrow
D. pathology
210. a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest
A. teenager
B. pharmacy
C. rib cage
D. pressure

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

14

211. The ______ is the main artery that supplies oxygenated


blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic organs and the legs.
A. thyroid gland
B. bili light
C. hypothalamus
D. abdominal aorta
212. the portion of the face between the hairline and
eyebrows
A. surgery
B. forehead
C. urethra
D. ovaries
213. A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is
part of the digestive system, becomes irritated and inflamed.
A. rescue breathing
B. cardiologist
C. appendicitis
D. antimicrobial
214. An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body
tissue.
A. geriatrics
B. laceration
C. transfusion
D. antibiotic
215. ______ is a yellow colored breakdown product of red
blood cells.
A. infertility
B. bilirubin
C. pediatrics
D. geriatrics
216. A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a
body's basic structure.
A. fracture
B. neuron
C. reflex
D. skeleton
217. The system of organs through which food passes, and
which processes food, nutrients, and waste.
A. reproductive system
B. network
C. nervous system
D. digestive system
218. A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone
who has stopped breathing, but still has a heartbeat.
A. lab technician
B. shoulder blade
C. rescue breathing
D. assisted living

219. the joint between the upper and lower leg


A. knee
B. foot
C. heart
D. inhale
220. The outermost layer of human skin.
A. plasma
B. epidermis
C. ears
D. eyebrows
221. ______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing
and treating diseases in older people.
A. adrenal gland
B. incontinence
C. ovaries
D. geriatrics
222. The layer of the skin beneath the dermis that contains
primarily lobules of fat.
A. shoulder blade
B. obstetrics
C. stress fracture
D. subcutaneous fat
223. ______ are the small bones that together make up the
backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord.
A. adrenaline
B. vertebrae
C. urgent care
D. geriatrics
224. a naturally occurring element necessary for the
functioning of the human body and absorbed into the blood
stream by the respiratory system.
A. contusion
B. neuron
C. colon
D. oxygen
225. If a patient receives the wrong type of blood, it can
cause a blood ______
A. clot
B. transfusion
C. plasma
D. platelet
1.______ is the last section of the large intestine, connecting the end of the colon and the anus.
immunology
rectum
thigh
antiemetic
2. Smoking can cause ______ cancer.
carcinogen
immune
lung
plaque
3. Most flu ______ (s) occur in late fall and winter.
prejudiced
Appointment
outbreak
vaccines
Câu 1: A(n) ............... is the abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the
body.
A. disinfectant B. antibiotic C. infection D. biohazard
Câu 2: ................ is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion.
A. Elbow sprain B. Ankle sprain C. Broken finger D. Shoulder dislocation
Câu 3: .............. refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care
system.
A. specialized care B. primary care C. urgent care D. emergency care
Câu 4: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. aorta B. vena cava C. esophagus D. atrium
Câu 5: Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential ................... .
A. symptoms of a heart attack B. symptoms of a chest attack
C. symptoms of asthma D. symptoms of emphysema
Câu 6: The .............. is the area between the rib and the pelvis.
A. torso B. groin C. waist D. small of the back
Câu 7: If a fracture is ................ , part of the bone protrudes through the skin.
A. comminuted B. greenstick C. compound D. impacted
Câu 8: ................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
A. cardiology B. orthopedics C. pediatrics D. radiology
Câu 9: ................. is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount
of excess
body fat.
A. hypertension B. glaucoma C. diabetes D. obesity
Câu 10: A(n) ............... helps Mr.Hayes breathe.
A. gown B. wheelchair C. oxygen tank D. bedpan
Câu 11: A(n) ........... is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains
indicators of
urinary health.
A. urethra B. urine C. ureter D. cast
Câu 12: A(n) ............. is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus.
A. neuron B. dermis C. reflex D. nerve
Câu 13: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 14: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s airway before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.

GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|2
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 15: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 16: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with running water.
Câu 17: The ............. is the bone that holds the teeth.
A. torso B. jaw C. cheek D. forehead
Câu 18. Problems include in the digestive system include ulcers in the stomach and ..................
A. inflamation of the artery B. inflamation of the lungs
C. inflamation of the appendix D. inflamation of the bronchial tubes
Câu 19: The pineal body is what produces ................. This helps us sleep.
A. cortisone B. adrenaline C. melatonin D. hormones
Câu 20: ............... neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such as light or sound.
A. pulmonary B. sensory C. reflex D. motor
Câu 21: Dr. Simmons is always there to .............. his patients about risk to avoid and what to do to
maintain a
healthy lifestyle.
A. transmit B. care C. refer D. advise
Câu 22: In emphysema, the .............. lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales.
A. alveoli B. arteries C. veins D. capillaries
Câu 23: The ................ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the
groin and the
waist.
A. chest B. back C. abdomen D. groin
Câu 24: The ................ indicated that the patient may have a kidney disease.
A. urine B. flow C. urethra D. casts
Câu 25: If a fracture is ....................., the bone is broken into several or many pieces
A. compound B. comminuted C. greenstick D. impacted
Câu 26: The ................... is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal and
pelvic
organs and the legs.
A. inferior vena cava B. inferior mesenteric artery
C. abdominal vein D. abdominal aorta
Câu 27: Where is the pineal body located?
A. in the neck B. above the kidney
C. in the brain D. below the hyperthalamus
Câu 28: An ................ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery.
A. nurse B. general practitioner C. pediatrician D. anesthesiologist
Câu 29: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
B. In males, the testes produce sperm.
C. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
D. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the same parts.

GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|3
Câu 30: An abrasion is damage to the ............., the outermost layer of the skin.
A. epidermis B. dermis C.pimple D. hypodermis
Câu 31: A(n) ............. is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of
pregnancy
and disease.
A. condom B. contraceptive C. biohazard D. birth control
Câu 32: A(n) ............ is a strip of material used to protect an injury.
A. burn B. wound C. pulse D. bandage
Câu 33: The wrong blood type can cause ................, which can be very dangerous.
A. blood bank B. blood clots C. blood pressure D.transfusion
Câu 34: ............. is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions.
A. syringe B. bedpan C. wheelchair D. gauze
Câu 35: A(n) ............. is the joint between the upper and lower arm.
A. elbow B. foot C. hip D. leg
Câu 36: A(n) ....................is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell.
A. infertility B. contraceptive C. intercourse D.contagious
Câu 37: The ................ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin.
A. pituitary gland B. pineal body C. adrenal gland D. hypothalamus
Câu 38: Where is the pituitary gland located?
A. in the center of the brain B. above the kidney
C. in the neck D. below the hypothalamus
Câu 39: We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ................. with our
patient.
A. Type ABC B. compatible C. universal D. infectious
Câu 40: I feel a lot of pain in my ......... every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling
waste.
A. bladder B. ureter C. urine D. esophagus
Câu 41: The man plugged his .............. to avoid the bad smell.
A. eyes B. ears C. jaw D. nose
Câu 42: Emphysema makes it difficult to ............. .
A. breathe B. smell C. exhale D. hear
Câu 43: A(n) ............... is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain.
A. stroke B. heart attack
C. coronary artery disease D. atherosclerosis
Câu 44: The ................... is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of
the
stomach.
A. esophagus B. ulcer C. colon D. stomach
Câu 45: Urine passes through the ............... before leaving the body.
A. casts B. gonads C. flow D. urethra
Câu 46: A(n) ........... is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism.
A. contusion B. dermis C. abrasion D. pore
Câu 47: When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ................ .
A. nurse B. obstetrician C. cardiologist D. anesthesiologist
Câu 48: Dr. Salemis is my family’s ................. He has been treating my family and I over a long period
of time.
A. urgent care B. counsel C. practitioner D. health education
Câu 49: At a primary care clinic you will also receive .............. which teaches young people about their
bodies.
A. urgent care B. health education C. preventative care D. practitioner
Câu 50: A(n) ...........is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
A. capillary B. vein C. atrium D. artery
Câu 51: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. capillary B. atrium C. heart D. nerves
Câu 52: The brain and the spinal cord form the ...............
A. sensory nervous system B central nervous system.
C. peripheral nervous system D. motor nervous system
Câu 53: The ............are strips of hair that grow above the eyes.
A. eyebrows B. eyes C. ears D. lips
Câu 54: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts.
B. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
C. Only males have gonads.
D. In males, the testes produce sperm.
Câu 55: An ambulance brought the patient to the ............... room.
A. emergency B. orthopedics C. obstetrics D. pathology
Câu 56: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. A universal donor is someone with blood Type O.
B. Each person’s red blood cells carry the same antibodies.
C. Plasma is the liquid part of blood which contains blood cells.
D. Blood donors need to be screened for infectious diseases like Hepatitis and HIV.
Câu 57: Which of the following is a symptom of asthma?
A. angina B. wheezing
C. stroke D. excessive oxygen entering the blood
Câu 58: My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could
mean .
A. a heart attack B. asthma
C. appendicitis D. an esophagus problem
Câu 59: A(n) ...........is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or
dangerous
chemicals.
A. bandage B. shock C. pulse D. burn
Câu 60: The ................ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food,
nutrients, and
waste.
A. nervous system B. digestive system C. respiratory system D.circulatory system
Câu 61: Which of the following is NOT a recommended Hygiene Standards?
A. storing biohazard in proper cabinets B. hand washing with antimicrobial soap
C. quarantining infected individuals D. cleaning surfaces with disinfectant
Câu 62: .................. fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked
rather than
broken all the way through.
A. Stress B. Displaced C. Compound D. Impacted
Câu 63: The ............is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet.
A. groin B. torso C. waist D. neck
Câu 64: A(n) ............. is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to
the
alveoli.
A. lung B. bronchial tube C. lip D. alveoli
Câu 65: .................. helps the body respond to stress.
A. Melatonin B. neuron C. Hormones D. Adrenaline
Câu 66: A(n) ...........is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
A. radiologist B. pediatrician C. nurse D. general practitioner
Câu 67: The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called ................ .
A. genitalia B. ovaries C. contraception D. testes
Câu 68: Julie is a very active child and is always getting ............ on her knees and elbows.
A. abrasions B. acne C. dermis D. pimple
Câu 69: A(n) ............is the joint between the foot and the lower leg.
A. hip B. ankle C. foot D. elbow
Câu 70: Which of the following statements is FALSE about jaundice?
A. Jaundice is rare in newborns.
B. Jaundice involved heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.
C. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
D. Jaundice is usually harmless.
Câu 71: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Giving recipients the wrong type of blood can cause blood clots.
B. Clotting is necessary within blood vessels.
C. Everyone’s blood is compatible with Type A.
D. Red blood cells are necessary to stop blood loss.
Câu 72: Asthma is a chronic disease of the ................. . It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes
and other
airways.
A. heart B. lungs C. chest D. stomach
Câu 73: A(n) ............... is something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other
microorganisms.
A. antibiotic B. infection C. disinfectant D. biohazard
Câu 74: ............... are small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen
enters and
carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream.
A. lips B. cheeks C. alveoli D. eyebrows
Câu 75: Choose the CORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. If you work with adults, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
B. A stress fracture is a major crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures do not require extensive repositioning for the bone to heal in the right place.
D. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
Câu 76: Choose the INCORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it
heals.
B. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
D. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Câu 77: The .............. is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the
digestive system
which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
A. large intestine B. esophagus C. small intestine D. colon
Câu 78: .................. is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all
individuals.
A. family medicine B. neurology C. cardiologist D. obstetrics
Câu 79: An .............. is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones.
A. adrenal gland B. pineal body C. hypothalamus D. pituitary gland
Câu 80: .................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart
diseases.
A. cardiology B. obstetrics C. emergency D. dermatology
Câu 81: A(n) ........... is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye.
A. nose B. cheek C. jaw D. face

GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|6
Câu 82: .................... is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the
blood. This
condition is often related to diseases of the liver.
A. yellow fever B. urine C. waste D. jaundice
Câu 83: Please take this sample to .............. for testing.
A. pharmacy B. radiology C. pediatrics D. pathology
Câu 84: Wear a new pair of ............... to examine each patient.
A. syringes B. gowns C. bedpans D. latex gloves
Câu 85: Kidney stones can cause .............. and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra.
A. pain B. paint C. waste D. cast
Câu 86: A(n) ........... is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling.
A. reflex B. neuron C. vertebrae D. nerve
Câu 87: During a heart attack, ................. . This can eventually cause permanent damage or death.
A. the heart cannot get enough gas flowing B. the atrium cannot get enough blood flowing
C. the lung cannot get enough gas flowing D. the heart cannot get enough blood flowing
Câu 88: ............... is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and the ability to think clearly.
A. Alzheimer’s disease B. endocarditis C. osteoporosis D. pneumonia
Câu 89: A(n) ........... is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins.
A. capillary B. vein C. atrium D. valve
Câu 90: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
C. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
D. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
Câu 91: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Platelets form the core of the nervous system.
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
C. Motor neurons control movement ability.
D. Vertebrae surround the brain.
Câu 92: The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while ............ is an important part of the
immune
system.
A. bone marrow B. vena cava C. bone D.atrium
Câu 93: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Assisted living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 94: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Nursing homes provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy cannot cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 95: A(n) .......... is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore,
creating a raised
red spot.
A. abrasion B. pore C. pimple D. contusion
Câu 96: When resistant flu strains appear, we must ................ all infected person to prevent the
transmission of
the disease.

GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|7
A. quarantine B. assess C. pulse D. transmit
Câu 97: The ........... attaches the head and the torso.
A. waist B. back C. neck D. ankle
Câu 98: My mother is scheduled for a(n) ........ tomorrow to find out what’s causing the pain in her knee.
A. ECG B. MRI C. CT scans D. ultrasound
Câu 99: Pregnant women have .............. so as to examine their unborn child.
A. radiography B. CT scans C. ECG D. ultrasound
Câu 100: During mosquito season, applying ........... oinment helps to relieve bites.
A. pills B. medicine C. topical D. Subcutaneous

______ is a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people


a) emergency
b) cardiology
c) pharmacy
d) obstetrics
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles
a) pediatrics
b) cardiology
c) orthopedics
d) radiology
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children
a) pharmacy
b) dermatology
c) pediatrics
d) surgery
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases
a) cardiology
b) dermatology
c) emergency
d) obstetrics
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases
a) orthopedics b) dermatology c) obstetrics d) radiology

______ is the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them
a) pathology b) dermatology c) obstetrics d) radiology.

______ is the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases
a) pediatrics b) cardiology c) pathology d) radiology

______ is the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy
a) pharmacy b) pathology c) obstetrics d) surgery

______ is the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people


a) orthopedics b) cardiology c) emergency d) surgery
______ is the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are
treated a) orthopedics b) emergency c) pathology d) pediatrics
______ cares for everything from warts to skin cancer
a) emergency b) dermatology c) obstetrics d) orthopedics

______ cares for women through all stages of pregnancy a) pathology b) orthopedics c)
obstetrics d) pediatrics
______ creates X-rays and CT scans for all departments a) pathology b) dermatology c)
obstetrics d) radiology
______ investigates and treats all heart problems a) cardiology b) emergency c) orthopedics d)
pediatrics .
______ performs everything from routine procedures to organ transplants a) orthopedics b)
cardiology c) emergency d) surgery
______ provides bone and joint care a) pediatrics b) pathology c) orthopedics d) pharmacy
______ provides healthcare from birth to adulthood a) orthopedics b) emergency c) pediatrics d)
radiology
______ tests samples for all departments a) obstetrics b) dermatology c) pathology d)
cardiology ______ treats patients in life-threatening condition a) obstetrics b) emergency c)
orthopedics d) pathology
An ambulance brought the patient to the ______ room. a) obstetrics b) emergency c)
orthopedics d) pathology
Cardiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______.
a) lung diseases
b) heart diseases
c) skin diseases
d) digestive system
Could you get the X-rays from ______ ? a) emergency b) pharmacy c) surgery d) radiology
Dermatology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______ a) nervous
system b) heart diseases c) lung diseases d) skin diseases .
Doctor: Well, Mary, other than that rash, you’re in great health. Patient: Okay, Doctor. What
should I do about it? Doctor: I want you to go to _____________. Make an appointment for
them to look at it. a) pharmacy b) dermatology c) cardiology d) emergency
Obstetrics is the hospital department that treats ______ and unborn children during pregnancy. a)
elderly b) men c) children d) women
Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______. a) bones and
muscles b) kidneys c) lungs d) eyes
Pediatrics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______. a) children b)
men c) elderly d) women
Please take this sample to ______ for testing. a) pharmacy b) pediatrics c) pathology d)
radiology Surgery is the hospital department where doctors perform ______(s) on people. a)
resection b) surgeon c) operation d) suture
Take this patient to ______ for her transplant. a) emergency b) surgery c) pharmacy d)
radiology The ______ can fill prescriptions twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. a)
surgery b) radiology c) pharmacy d) pediatrics.
The ______ on the first floor should have the medicine you need. a) emergency b) pathology c)
pharmacy d) radiology
The emergency department is the hospital department where people with very ______or life-
threatening injuries are treated. a) mild b) minor c) moderate d) serious
You should refill your prescription at the ______ a) emergency b) orthopedics c) pharmacy d)
dermatology
A(n) ______ is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems. a) cardiologist b) lab
technician c) obstetrician d) pharmacist
A(n) ______ is a doctor that takes care of children. a) nurse b) general practitioner c)
pediatrician d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children. a) pharmacist
b) cardiologist c) obstetrician d) surgeon
A(n) ______ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery. a) anesthesiologist b) general practitioner c) nurse d) pediatrician
A(n) ______ is a doctor who fills prescriptions and gives medicine. a) obstetrician b) lab
technician c) pharmacist d) surgeon
A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on people. a) pharmacist b) lab technician c)
obstetrician d) surgeon
A(n) ______ is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children. a) nurse b)
general practitioner c) pediatrician d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them. a) pediatrician b) general
practitioner c) nurse d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients. a) pediatrician
b) anesthesiologist c) nurse d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory a) pharmacist b)
obstetrician c) lab technician d) surgeon
A great ______ treated me after my heart attack. a) cardiologist b) obstetrician c) pediatrician d)
radiologist
A pediatrician is a doctor that takes care of ______. a) children b) men c) elderly d) women
A(n) ______ is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old. a) radiologist b) anesthesiologist
c) pediatrician d) cardiologist
A(n) ________ is a doctor who renders patients unsconcious or prevents them from feeling pain
a) anesthesiologist b) general practitioner c) nurse d) lab technician
Dr. Brown is a famous transplant ______. a) technician b) nurse c) general practitioner d)
surgeon
My wife is pregnant and the ______ says the baby is doing fine. a) cardiologist b) radiologist c)
obstetrician d) anesthesiologist
Nurse: I just took Ms. Greyson's _______. It's one fifty over ninety-two. a) blood pressure b)
temperature c) blood d) X-rays
The ______ has prepared the X-rays a) pediatrician b) pediatrician c) cardiologist d) radiologist
The ______ is checking on the three year-old a) obstetrician b) technician c) pediatrician d)
radiologist
______ is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions. a) bedpan b) gauze c)
wheelchair d) syringe
A(n) ______ is a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste. a) biohazard
waste container b) oxygen tank c) pressure mattress d) sharps container
A(n) ______ is a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments
before disposal. a) oxygen tank b) pressure mattress c) biohazard waste container d) sharps
container
A(n) ______ is a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids
into the body. a) gauze b) bedpan c) gown d) syringe
A(n) ______ is a long robe worn by a hospital patient. a) syringe b) gown c) container d) gauze
A(n) ______ is a metal cylinder that holds oxygen. a) biohazard waste container b) pressure
mattress c) oxygen tank d) sharps container
A(n) ______ is a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person. a) bedpan
b) syringe c) gown d) wheelchair
A(n) ______ is one of the extensions from the hand. a) hand b) finger c) knee d) shoulder
A(n) ______ is one of the small extensions at the end of the foot. a) leg b) foot c) hip d) toe
A(n) ______ is the joint between the arm and the upper body. a) hand b) arm c) finger d)
shoulder A(n) ______ is the joint between the foot and the lower leg. a) ankle b) elbow c) foot d)
hip
A(n) ______ is the joint between the upper and lower arm. a) foot b) elbow c) hip d) leg
A(n) ______ is the joint between the upper and lower leg. a) shoulder b) hand c) knee d) wrist
A(n) ______ is the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot, a) foot b)
elbow c) leg d) toe
A(n) ______ is the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist. a) arm
b) hand c) knee d) hip
A(n) ______ is the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are attached. a) knee b)
hand c) shoulder d) wrist
A(n) ______ is the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand. a) hand b) arm c) finger d) wrist
A(n) ______ is the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward. a) elbow b) hip c) leg d)
toe A(n) ______ is the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg. a) hip b) foot c) leg d) toe
A hard blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a(n) ______. This is very painful. a)
Elbow dislocation b) Shoulder sprain c) Elbow sprain d) Shoulder dislocation
______ can result from a blow to the knee or a sudden twist. There could be pain throughout
the leg a) Shoulder dislocation b) Elbow sprain c) Knee sprain d) Ankle sprain
______ is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion. a)
Ankle sprain b) Elbow sprain c) Shoulder dislocation d) Broken finger
_______ and ______ : these appendages are often jammed or broken. a) hips/knees b)
fingers/toes c) ankles/elbows d) wrists/hands
An unnatural arm movement can cause a(n) ______. Pain can be felt through the arm to the
wrist or even the hand a) Knee sprain b) Elbow sprain c) Ankle sprain d) Broken toe
Breaking even your smallest ______ can make walking difficult. a) elbow b) hand c) shoulder d)
toe Give me your ______ and I will help you up. a) foot b) hand c) toe d) ankle
I twisted my ______ when I was running. a) ankle b) shoulder c) toe d) hand
The leg bends at the ______ a) toe b) ankle c) knee d) shoulder
This shoe barely fits on my _____ a) hand b) foot c) shoulder d) knee
Tom can't move his arm due to his ______ injury. a) foot b) ankle c) knee d) shoulder
A(n) ______ is one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and connect the back to
the upper arm. a) waist b) small of the back c) torso d) shoulder blade
The ______ is a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest. a) torso b) shoulder blade
c) small of the back d) rib cage
The ______ is the lower portion of the back just above the hips. a) rib cage b) torso c) waist d)
small of the back
The ______ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin
and the waist. a) abdomen b) back c) chest d) groin
The ______ is the part of the body that joins the head to the torso. a) torso b) back c) neck d)
waist The ______ is the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above
the abdomen and below the neck. a) chest b) groin c) neck d) rib cage
The ______ is the part of the human body on the other side of the body to the torso between the
pelvis and the neck. a) back b) chest c) groin d) neck
The ______ is the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage. a) groin b)
shoulder c) neck d) waist
The ______ is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet
a) neck b) groin c) torso d) waist
The ______ is the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to the pelvis. a)
neck b) chest c) groin d) torso
_______ is the area between the ribs and the pelvis. a) groin b) small of the back c) torso d)
waist ________ is the area between the legs. a) waist b) groin c) back d) rib cage If you cannot
see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his ______ a) back b) face c) torso d) rib cage
The ______ attaches the head and the torso. a) waist b) back c) neck d) ankle
The ______ is part of the body that allows the head to turn and connects the head to the torso. a)
waist b) chest c) neck d) ankle
The ______ is the part of the body between the neck and the groin. a) elbow b) toe c) shoulder d)
torso
The ______ is the upper front part of the torso. a) chest b) waist c) groin d) ankle
The bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the ______ a) waist b) small c) shoulder d)
rib cage
The doctor placed his hand on the ______ of the patient’s back. a) torso b) large c) rib cage d)
small
The patient suffered minor ______ trauma and may have a concussion a) groin b) head c) ankle
d) toe
The ______ are strips of hair that grow above the eyes. a) ears b) eyebrows c) eyes d) lips
The ______ are the organs on either side of the head that detect sound. a) eyebrows b) ears c)
eyes d) lips
The ______ are the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision. a)
eyebrows b) eyes c) ears d) lips
The ______ are the two muscular folds that surround the mouth. a) ears b) eyebrows c) lips d)
eyes The ______ is either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and forms the
framework of the mouth. a) face b) nose c) jaw d) cheek
The ______ is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye. a) cheek b) jaw c) nose d)
face
The ______ is the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead. a) head b) face c) jaw
d) nose
The ______ is the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows. a) head b) forehead c)
jaw d) nose
The ______ is the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face. a) cheek b)
head c) jaw d) head
The nose is an organ that projects from the face that detects smell. a) cheek b) jaw c) nose d)
face _______ are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth. a) eyes b) ears c) lips d) cheeks
_______ is the fleshy part of the face on either side of the nose. a) cheek b) lips c) forehead d)
jaw ________ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs. a) forehead b) face c)
cheek d) eyebrown
Mary opened her ________ to see what was happening. a) cheeks b) eyes c) ears d) lips
Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes. Doctor: Okay. Where are the
scrapes exactly? Nurse: There are a few above the ________. a) waist b) small of the back c)
left eye d) torso
Sarah could not hear well due to her ______ injury. a) lip b) ear c) nose d) eye
The ______ is the bone that holds the teeth a) cheek b) forehead c) jaw d) torso

Session 1.
1. If a medicine is given _____ (per rectum), it is taken through the rectum.

A. P.R.
B. P.O.
C. WNL
D. o/e

2. (sublingual) – Medicine that is given beneath the tongune.

A. SQ.
B. SL
C. WNL
D. Dx

3. A measure of volume equal to the amount a standard teaspoon can hold, on almost five milliliters.

A. cubic centimeter (cc)


B. teaspoonful (tsp)
C. milliliters (ml)
D. tablesspoonful (Tbsp)

4. If a function is ____ (Within Normal Limits), it is operating in a normal range.

A. WNL
B. o/e
C. c/o
D. P.O.

5. The parth by which a medicine is taken into the body.

A. ounce (oz)
B. milliequivalent ( mEq)
C. cubic centimeter (cc)
D. route of administration

6. (treatment/ prescription) is the specific drug or course of action prescribed to treat a patient’s
medical condition.

A. HR
B. Rx
C. IM
D. Dx

7. A unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram.

A. ounce (oz)
B. milligram (mg)
C. gram (g)
D. milliliters (ml)

8. Drops of liquid administered to the eye.

A. SOB
B. HTN
C. drop (gtt)
D. gtt

9. A unit of liquid volume equal to the amount of liquid which comes from a dropper, or about 1/12th
of a milliliter.

A. gram (g)
B. drop (gtt)
C. ounce (oz)
D. milliliter (g)

10. (subcutaneous) A medicine that is injected into the fatty layer under the skin with a syringe.

A. IM
B. SOB
C. SQ
D. SL

11. (hypertension) is having blood pressure that is higher than normal.

A. gtt
B. WNL
C. HTN
D. o/e

12. An intravenous injection is a method of administering medicine into a vein using a syringe,
often over a long period of time.

A. P.R.
B. IM
C. P.O.
D. I.V.

13. A unit of mass which is equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram.

A. gram (g)
B. microgram (mcg)
C. milligram (mg)
D. kilogram (kg)
14. A unit of volume equal to a cube whose sides are equal to one centimeter.

A. drop (gtt)
B. microgram (mcg)
C. milliliter (ml)
D. cubic centimeter (cc)

15. (Diagnosis) is the positive identification of a patient’s disease or ailment.

A. Rx
B. IM
C. SQ
D. Dx

16. (Heart Rate) is the frequency with which a person’s heart beats in a given amount of time. It
is usually expressed in beats per minute.

A. Dx
B. HTN
C. HR
D. Rx

17. (Blood Pressure) is the force exerted by circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels. It is a vital
sign that medical professionals use to determine whether body systems are operating as they should.

A. HR
B. XR
C. BP
D. Rx

18. Medicine is applied to a certain part of the surface of the body.

A. topical
B. P.R.
C. P.O.
D. dosage.

19. An X-ray is a visual image of all or part of the body acquired with special equipment
using electromagnetic radiation to see bones and ohter internal aspects of the body.

A. Rx
B. BP
C. HR
D. XR

20. If medicine is given ___ (by mouth), it is taken orally, or through the mouth.

A. P.O.
B. o/e
C. topical
D. P.R.

21. A unit of weight equal to 1/16th of a pound.


A. microgram (mcg)
B. milligram (mg)
C. ounce (oz)
D. gram (g)

22. If a patient ___ (complains of) something, he or she describes symtoms that are painful
or uncomfortable.

A. c/o
B. WNL
C. P.R.
D. o/e

23. the correct amount and frequency of medicine to give to a person.

A. o/e
B. gram (g)
C. dosage
D. topical

24. If something is found ___ (on examination), it was discovered during an exam.

A. P.O.
B. WNL
C. c/o
D. o/e

25. A unit of mass equal to one millionth of a gram.

A. milliliter (ml)
B. milligram (mg)
C. microgram (mcg)
D. gram (g)

26. (temperature) is a quantitative measurement of heat within the body. It is can be used, in part,
to gauge whether the body is operating normally.

A. T
B. XR
C. HR
D. Rx
27. (Short of Breath) is a condition in which a patient finds it more difficult to beathe than usual.

A. c/o
B. HTN
C. SQ
D. SOB

28. A measure of volume equal to the amount a standard tablespoon can hold or about three teaspoons.

A. teaspoonful (tsp)
B. cubic centimeter (cc)
C. tablespoonful (Tbsp)
D. milliequivalent (mEq)

29. 1/1000th the weight of the minor componet of a chemical solution dissolved in the
major component.

A. teaspoonful (tsp)
B. milliliter (ml)
C. tablespoonful (Tbsp)
D. milliequivalent (mEq)

30. To give medicine to a patient.

A. ounce (oz)
B. drop (gtt)
C. administer
D. milliliter (ml)

62 Questions

1. A ____ is 1/1000th the weight of the minor component of a chemical solution dissolved in the
major component.

A. mEq
B. g
C. mcg
D. mg

2. If a patient ____ something, he or she describes symptoms that are painful or uncomfortable.

A. c/o
B. Dx
C. o/e
D. HTN

3. A ____ is a unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram.


A. ml
B. mg
C. mEq
D. mcg

4. For this patient, the correct ____ is 200 milligrams per day.

A. dosage form
B. route of administration
C. route of medication
D. dosage

5. Which of the following is equal to one ml?

A. 1 cubic centimeter
B. 1 drop
C. 1 milligram
D. 1 teaspoon.

6. ____ for the infection included antibiotics.

A. HTN
B. WNL
C. Rx
D. XR

7. Choose the word that matches the following definition “a unit of mass equal to one thousandth of
a gram”

A. mg
B. mEq
C. ml
D. mcg

8. Choose the word that matches the following definition “a unit of mass which is equal to 1/1000th of
a kilogram”

A. mg
B. mEq
C. mcg
D. g

9. A(n) ___ injection is a medicine that is injected into a muscle with a syringe.

A. IV
B. P.R.
C. IM
D. SQ

10. ____is having blood pressure that is higher than normal.

A. Dx
B. HTN
C. WNL
D. Rx

11. ____ is a visual image of all or part of the body acquired with special equipment
using electromagnetic radiation to see bones and other internal aspects of the body.

A. Rx
B. HR
C. WNL
D. XR

12. A _____ is a unit of mass which is equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram.

A. g
B. mcg
C. mEg
D. mg

13. Please get me a syringe so I can given this _____.

A. dosage form
B. intramuscular injection
C. pill
D. route of administration

14. Choose the word that matches the following definition “a unit of mass equal to one millionth of
a gram”.

A. mg
B. mEg
C. g
D. mcg

15. Is the _____ for this medicine sublingual or P.O.?

A. route of administration
B. bioavailability
C. dosage form
D. route of medication

16. _____- is the frequency with a person’s heart beats in a given amount of time. It is usually
expressed in beats per minute.
A. Rx
B. HR
C. BP
D. Dx

17. If medicine is given ____, it is taken orally, or through the mouth.

A. P.R.
B. P.O.
C. IV
D. SL

18. _____ is a quantitative measurement of heat within the body. It is can be used, in part, to
gauge whether the body is operating normally.

A. Dx
B. c/o
C. T
D. Rx

19. Choose the word that matches the following definition “the number of heartbeats in a given
amount of time”

A. Dx
B. Rx
C. BP
D. HR

20. One thousand _____ (s) make up one kilogram.

A. mcg
B. mEg
C. g
D. mg

21. Choose the word that matches the following definition “ the identification of an illness or disease”

A. Dx
B. Rx
C. BP
D. HR

22. If something is found ____, it was discovered during an exam.

A. o/e
B. SOB
C. WNL
D. c/o

23. A(n) _____ is the correct amount and frequency of medicine to give to a person.

A. dosage form
B. dosage
C. dose
D. dossier

24. A _____ is a unit of volume equal to a cube whose sides are equalto one centimeter.

A. mg
B. mEq
C. cc
D. mcg

25. Choose the word that matches the following definition “the amount of force applied on blood
vessel walls by circulating blood”

A. Rx
B. HR
C. BP
D. Dx

26. _____ is the positive identification of a patient’s disease or ailment.

A. HR
B. Rx
C. Dx
D. BP

27. A ____ is a unit of liquid volume equal to one thousandth of a liter and equal to one
cubic centimeter.

A. g
B. ml
C. mg
D. gtt

28. Choose the word that matches the following definition “taken through the rectum”.

A. P.O.
B. IV
C. SL
D. P.R.

29. Choose the word that matches the following definition “applied to a certain part of the surface
of the body”.
A. topical
B. medicine
C. pills
D. sublingual

30. A(n) _____ is a method of administering medicine into a vein using a syringe, often over a
long period of time.

A. IV
B. P.O.
C. IM
D. P.R.

31. If a medicine is given _____, it is taken through the rectum.

A. P.R.
B. P.O.
C. IM
D. SQ

32. The ____ clearly showed that bone was broken.

A. HR
B. Rx
C. XR
D. T

33. A _____ is the path by which a medicine is taken into the body.

A. bioavaitability
B. route of medicine
C. dosage form
D. route of administration

34. ___ is the force exerted by circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels. It is a vital sign
that medical professionals use to determine whether body systems are operating as they should.

A. Dx
B. Rx
C. BP
D. HR

35. Half a liter is equal to 500 ____ (s).

A. ml
B. mg
C. gtt
D. g

36. If a function is ____, it is operating in a normal range.

A. XR
B. WNL
C. HTN
D. Rx

37. To ____ medicine is to give it to a patient.

A. administer
B. admit
C. administration
D. admission

38. Choose the word that matches the following definition “a measure of volume equal to the amount
a standard tablespoon can hold or about three teaspoon”

A. tsp
B. gtt
C. Tbsp
D. mcg

39. Choose the word that matches the following definition “discovered while investigating a
patient’s health”

A. SOB
B. o/e
C. WNL
D. c/o

40. How should we ____ Mr. Smith’s medicine?

A. administration
B. admission
C. administer
D. admit

41. Choose the word that matches the following definition “to be at an average level”

A. WNL
B. XR
C. HTN
D. Rx

42. ____ (s) are drops of liquid administered to the eye.


A. mEq
B. gtt
C. tsp
D. mcg

43. The asthmatic patient complained of _____

A. HTN
B. HR
C. WNL
D. SOB

44. The patient with high blood pressure was diagnosed with _____.

A. WNL
B. Rx
C. SOB
D. HTN

45. If a medicine is ____, it is injected into the fatty layer under the skin with a syringe.

A. SL
B. P.O.
C. IV
D. SQ

46. Choose the word that matches the following definition “to describe uncomfortable symptoms”

A. o/e
B. c/o
C. XR
D. WNL

47. Please put 2 _____ (s) of cleaning solution in each ear. Use a dropper.

A. Tbsp
B. drop
C. mcg
D. tsp

48. Choose the word that matches the following definition “the amount of internal body heat measured”

A. Dx
B. c/o
C. T
D. Rx

49. ____ is the specific drug or course of action prescribed to treat a patient’s medical condition.
A. Rx
B. HTN
C. WNL
D. XR

50. A____ is a measure of volume equal to the amount a standard tablespoon can hold or about
three teaspoons.

A. mcg
B. tbsp
C. gtt
D. tsp

51. Choose the word that matches the following definition “injected into the fatty layer under the
skin with a syringe”

A. subcutaneous
B. intravenous
C. topical
D. sublingual

52. A____ is a unit of liquid volume equal to the amount of liquid which comes from a dropper,
or about 1/12th of a milliliter.
A. mcg
B. tsp
C. gtt
D. mEq

53. If a medicine í taken ____, it is given beneath the tongue

A. SQ
B. SL
C. P.R.
D. IV

54. Choose the word that matches the following definition “1/1000th the weight of the minor
component of a chemical solution dissolved in the major component”

A. g
B. mcg
C. mEq
D. mg

55. ____ is a condition in which a patient finds it more difficult to breathe than usual.

A. HR
B. WNL
C. SOB
D. HTN

56. Choose the word that matches the following definition “given beneath the tongue”

A. sublingual
B. intravenous
C. topical
D. subcutaneous

57. Choose the word that matches the following definition “a measure of volume equal to the amount
a standard teaspoon can hold”

A. gtt
B. Tbsp
C. tsp
D. mcg

58. Choose the word that matches the following definition “taken orally, or through the mouth”

A. SL
B. SQ
C. P.O.
D. P.R.

59. If a medicine is ____, it is applied to a certain part of the surface of the body.

A. subcutaneous
B. P.R.
C. IV
D. topical

60. A ____ is a measure of volume equal to the amount a standard teaspoon can hold, or almost
five milliliters.

A. Tbsp
B. tsp
C. mcg
D. gtt

61. Choose the word that matches the following definition “injection into a vein using a syringe,
often over a long period of time”

A. IM

B. SQ
C. P.O.

D. IV

62. A ____ is a unit of mass equal to one millionth of a gram.

A. mg
B. mcg
C. ml
D. mEq

63. The patient was complaining of _____

a. Rx
b. SOB
c. HR
d. XR

Session 2

1. QH means:
A. given three times per day
B. given every other day
C. given twice per day
D. given every hour
2. If something is ____, it is happening at the present time.
A. pre-existing
B. current
C. new
D. old
3. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “an illness that
causes discomfort in the head and body”
A. fever
B. cold
C. wheeze
D. throb
4. Fatigue is a ____ of the flu.
A. symptom
B. history
C. allergy
D. procadure
5. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “the first instance
of something”
A. complaint
B. procedure
C. onset
D. allergy
6. The patient’s _____ included her previous surgeries.
A. social history
B. history of
C. current medical history
D. past medical history
7. A(n) _____ is a patient’s record of lifestyle and personal details, such as occupation and
marital status.
A. family medical history
B. history of
C. past medical history
D. social history
8. If a medication is given ____, it is given three times per day.
A. TID
B. PRN
C. QID
D. QOD
9. A _____ is a feeling or physical change that indicates illness.
A. onset
B. procadure
C. allergy
D. symptom
10. A _____ is an illness that can cause coughing, a runny nose, and a sore throat.
A. cold
B. wheeze
C. throb
D. fever
11. If a medication is given ____, it is given after meals.
A. ac
B. pc
C. qh
D. qhs
12. If a medication is given ____, it is given immediately.
A. ac
B. pc
C. stat
D. qhs
13. According to the thermometer, the patient has a ____
a. fever
b. cough
c. wheeze
d. throb
14. If something is ____, it has liquid flowing or leaking out of it.
a. runny
b. cold
c. hot
d. dry
15. The pain in my back ____ (verb)
a. runny
b. throbs
c. coughs
d. wheezes
16. TID means:
a. given as needed
b. given every other day
c. given twice per day
d. given three times per day
17. To ____ is to force air loudly through the throat because of an illness or throat irritation.
a. runny
b. throb
c. wheeze
d. cough
18. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a pain or illness reported by a
patient”
a. data
b. onset
c. procedure
d. complaint
19. If a medication is given ____, it is before meals.
a. qh
b. ac
c. stat
d. pc
20. _____ is a viral illness that can cause fevers, aches, and wheezing,
a. fever
b. headache
c. flu
d. wheeze
21. The patient should take this medication before he eats. The underlined part has the same
meaning as:
a. qh
b. ac
c. pc
d. stat
22. To ____ is to have pain that comes and goes very quickly.
a. wheeze
b. cough
c. throb
d. runny
23. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a medical treatment”
a. allergy
b. complaint
c. procedure
d. onset
24. A(n) ____ is pain or illness reported by a patient.
a. onset
b. procedure
c. data
d. complaint
25. If a medication is given ____, it is given every hour,
a. pc
b. ac
c. ahs
d. qh
26. QID means:
a. given every hour
b. given every other day
c. given three times per day
d. given four times per day
27. If a medication is given _____, it is given twice per day.
a. QID
b. TID
c. PRN
d. BID
28. You should take this antibiotic when you go to bed. The underlined part has the same meaning
as:
a. pc
b. ac
c. qhs
d. qh
29. PRN means:
a. given every hour
b. given as needed
c. given three times per day
d. given four times per day
30. The patient’s ____ condition was caused by a recent injury
a. current
b. past
c. pre-existing
d. old
31. A ____ is an illness that causes body temperature to rise.
a. wheeze
b. throb
c. cold
d. fever
32. If a medication is given _____, it is given four times per day.
a. QID
b. PRN
c. TID
d. QOD
33. To _____ is to breathe with difficulty in a noisy manner.
a. cough
b. runny
c. throb
d. wheeze
34. A(n) ______ is a medical treatment performed by a doctor or surgeon.
a. procedure
b. complaint
c. allergy
d. onset
35. I need 50 cc’s of lidocaine immediately!. The underlined part has the same meaning as:
a. qhs
b. stat
c. pc
d. ac
36. If a medication is given ____, it is given every other day.
a. PRN
b. TID
c. QID
d. QOD
37. The patient’s _____ included her occupation.
a. past symptom history
b. history of
c. family medical history
d. social history
38. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a record of a patient’s
family’s conditions”
a. past symptom history
b. past medical history
c. family medical history
d. social history
39. Medical professionals take medical histories to ____ information that might help with
diagnoses.
a. complaint
b. cover
c. uncover
d. procedure
40. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “to breathe noisily and with
difficulty”
a. cough
b. wheeze
c. runny
d. throb
41. If a medication is given ____, it is given at bedtime.
a. qh
b. qhs
c. pc
d. ac
42. _____ is a collection of information.
a. data
b. dosage
c. dose
d. dosage form
43. If a medication is given _____, it is given as needed.
a. PRN
b. BID
c. QID
d. QOD
44. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a collection of information”
a. data
b. dose
c. dosage
d. dosage form
45. Paul’s family has a ____ cancer.
a. social history
b. past medical history
c. history of
d. family medical history
46. A(n) ____ is a record of the medical conditions of a patient’s family that might affect the
patient’s health.
a. social history
b. past medical history
c. history of
d. family medical history

47. If someone has a _____ something, he or she has experienced it regularly or repeatedly.
a. history of
b. social history
c. past medical history
d. family medical history
48. QOD means:
a. given as needed
b. given twice per day
c. given four per day
d. given every other day
49. Take two of these after you eat. The underlined part has the same meaning as:
a. pc
b. ac
c. qhs
d. qh
50. Helen was coughing because of the _____
a. headache
b. wheeze
c. flu
d. fever
51. BID means:
a. given four times per day
b. given every hour
c. given as needed
d. given twice per day
52. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “having liquid leaking from
something”
a. cold
b. runny
c. dry
d. hot
53. A(n) ______ is a medical condition that causes a reaction or illness when someone comes in
contact with a particular substance.
a. complaint
b. procedure
c. onset
d. allergy
54. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “to force air loudly through
the throat”
a. runny
b. wheeze
c. cough
d. throb
55. A(n) ____is a patient’s record of previous illness, procedures, and other medical details.
a. history of
b. social history
c. past medical history
d. family medical history
56. A(n) _____ is the start or first instance of something.
a. allergy
b. procedure
c. onset
d. complaint
57. You will need to take a pill once every hour until you start to feel better. The underlined part
has the same meaning as:
a. pc
b. ac
c. qhs
d. qh

Session 3

1. A(n) _____ is a measure of heartbeats in a given period of time. One way to take this
measurement is to place the fingers over a major artery in the neck, wrist, or other location and
press them against a bone to feel the palpations of the heart as blood moves through the artery.
a. percussion
b. pulse
c. pressure
d. pass
2. _____ is the examination of something by touch.
a. inspection
b. palpation
c. percussion
d. auscultation
3. A(n) ____ is a test that examines a urine sample.
a. urinalysis
b. GFR test
c. BUN test
d. CKD test
4. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a waste product found
in blood that the kidney usually removes”
a. CKD
b. creatinine
c. BUN
d. albumin
5. Get a(n) ____ of that patient’s heart activity.
a. urinalysis
b. endoscope
c. ECG
d. albumin
6. Which of the following is NOT an aspect of checking vital signs?
a. evaluating posture
b. taking temperatune
c. auscultation
d. checking pulse
7. A ____ (BUN) test is a test to determine the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood.
a. body urea network
b. blood urea nitrogen
c. body urea nitrogen
d. blood urine nitrogen
8. If something is _____, it is related to the kidneys.
a. mental
b. dental
c. rental
d. renal
9. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part.<br /> The nurse forgot
to determine the quality of the patient’s posture.
a. affect
b. evaluation
c. effect
d. avaluate
10. _____ is a type of protein found in the body.
a. albumin
b. urinalysis
c. renal
d. creainine
11. A(n) ____ is something that someone notices, or the act of noticing something.
a. palpation
b. inspection
c. observation
d. evaluation
12. A(n) _____(ECG) is a measurement of the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time.
a. electrocardiogram
b. ultrasound
c. magnetic resonance imaging
d. endoscope
13. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a medical imaging technique
that use the reflection of sound waves to produce an image of the body”
a. MRI
b. ultrasound
c. endoscope
d. CT scan
14. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a type of protein found in the
body”
a. albumin
b. urinalysis
c. creatinine
d. renal
15. To _____ something is to determine the qualities of its condition or state.
a. evaluate
b. access
c. accept
d. evaluation

16. Which of the following is an aspect of checking vital signs?


a. evaluating patient’s mood
b. evaluating posture
c. auscussion
d. observation of the patient’s body language
17. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part.<br /> The doctor performed
an investigation of the patient’s ear.
a. auscultation
b. inspection
c. percussion
d. palpation
18. A(n) _____ is a form of medical imaging that uses many two-dimensional X-rays to create a
three-dimensional image of an object.
a. endoscope
b. electrocardiogram
c. CT scan
d. ultrasound
19. People can have a relatively normal life with just one _____.
a. albumin
b. creatinine
c. kidney
d. renal
20. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a thin, tubular instrument
used to examine the inside of an organ or body cavity”
a. MRI
b. radiography
c. CT scan
d. endoscope
21. A(n) _____ is an organized examination of a patient’s physiological state as compared to what
is understood to be normal.
a. percussion
b. palpation
c. inspection
d. observation
22. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a test that examines a urine
sample”
a. urinalysis
b. CKD test
c. GFR test
d. BUN test
23. ____ is the conveyance of information about a person’s physiological or emotional state by the
way he or she moves.
a. body language
b. observation
c. sign language
d. vital signs
24. Which of the following is NOT an advanced medical imaging technique?
a. MRI
b. CT scan
c. ECG
d. X-ray
25. The bone is likely broken, but take a(n) ____ to make sure.
a. ECG
b. X-ray
c. GFR
d. radiography
26. The doctor will _____ a tube into the man’s chest to see pictures with the endoscope.
a. check
b. feed
c. injection
d. gel
27. We will remove some tissue from your liver during the _____.
a. urinalysis
b. GFR test
c. biopsy
d. CKD test
28. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part.<br /> The patient’s back pain
seemed to make a difference upon her mood.
a. evaluate
b. effective
c. effect
d. affect
29. Which of the following is a physical examination technique?
a. auscultation
b. palpitations
c. vital signs
d. pulse
30. Which of the following is an advanced medical imaging technique?
a. X-ray
b. Rx
c. ECG
d. Dx
31. Apply this ____ to the area before using the ultrasound machine.
a. gel
b. ECG
c. feed
d. endoscope
32. To ____ something such as mood is to bring about a change in it.
a. affect
b. effective
c. effect
d. affection
33. Your _____ reading, at 110/65, is on the low end of the normal range.
a. blood pressure
b. glomerular filtration rate
c. albumin
d. creatinine
34. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “the use of X-rays to view
images of the internal human body”
a. endoscope
b. MRI
c. radiography
d. ultrasound
35. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a medical condition in which
a person loses kidney function over time”
a. continual kidney disease
b. chronic kidney diagnosis
c. chronic kidney disease
d. constant kidney disease
36. Which of the following is a physical examination technique?
a. sign language
b. percussion
c. palpitations
d. vital sign
37. _____ is a semi-solid substance placed between the patient’s skin and an ultrasound probe.
a. lotion
b. cream
c. tablet
d. gel
38. The ____ will show the results from several tests.
a. pathology report
b. blood urea nitrogen
c. chronic kidney disease
d. blood pressre
39. A(n) ____ is a thin, tubular instrument used to examine the inside of an organ or body cavity.
a. endoscope
b. electrocardiogram
c. surgery report
d. ultrasound
40. A(n) ____ is a report that discusses what was found after cells and tissue were examined.
a. cardiology report
b. pathology report
c. surgery report
d. pharmacy report
41. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a test to determine the
amount of urea nitrogen in the blood”
a. CKD test
b. GFR test
c. urinalysis
d. BUN test
42. Which of the following is a physical examination technique?
a. pulse
b. body language
c. palpation
d. vital signs
43. ______ are statistical measures of essential body functions such as temperature, pulse rate,
blood pressure, and respiration.
a. vital symptoms
b. vital effects
c. vital signs
d. vital affects
44. Which of the following is an aspect of checking vital signs?
a. evaluating patient’s mood
b. observation of the patient’s body laguage
c. checking pulse
d. evaluating posture
45. _____ is the use of x-rays to view images of the internal human body.
a. ultrasound
b. radiography
c. endoscope
d. electrocardiogram
46. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a form of medical imaging
that uses many two-dimensional X-rays to create a three-dimensional image of an object”
a. MRI
b. CT scan
c. radiography
d. ultrasound
47. A(n) ____ (MRI) is a medical imaging technique that uses magnetic forces on atoms to produce
an image of the body.
a. electrocardiogram
b. magnetic resonance imaging
c. electrocardiogram
d. endoscope
48. ____ is a waste product found in blood that the kidney usually removes
a. albumin
b. CKD
c. BUN
d. creatinine
49. Which of the following is an advanced medical imaging technique?
a. Dx
b. X-ray
c. MRI
d. Rx
50. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part.<br /> Through watching
carefully the doctor noticed that the patient was limping.
a. palpation
b. observation
c. auscultation
d. percussion
51. A ___ tests how well kidneys are working.
a. GFR test
b. BUN test
c. biopsy
d. CKD test
52. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a yellow liquid waste product
that the body produces”
a. urethra
b. urine
c. urea
d. urinalysis
53. A (n) ____ is a medical procedure in which a piece of tissue is removed and examined to help
determine an illness.
a. biomedical
b. bioavailability
c. biology
d. biopsy
54. What is one use for percussion techniques?
a. to measure a patient’s pulse
b. to determine the quality of a patient’s breathing
c. to check the condition of internal organs
d. to ecaluate a patient’s mood
55. Choose the word or phrase that matches the following definition: “a medical imaging technique
that uses magnetic forces on atoms produce an image of the body”
a. ultrasound
b. MRI
c. CT scan
d. radiography
56. ____ is the act of tapping on an area of the body such as the chest or abdomen to determine the
condition of the underlying bone or tissues.
a. evaluation
b. auscultation
c. percussion
d. palpation
57. Who is most likely to be examined by an ultrasound?
a. a patient in surgery
b. a patient with a broken bone
c. a patient with avnormal heart activity
d. a patient who is pregnant
58. Which of the following is an aspect of checking vital signs?
a. observation of the patient’s body language
b. taking temperature
c. evaluating posture
d. evaluating patient’s mood
59. A(n) ____ is a medical imaging technique that uses the reflection of sound waves to produce an
image of the body.
a. electrocardiogram
b. endoscope
c. ultrasound
d. radiography
60. A ____ (GFR) test is a test to determine how much kidney function a person has.
a. glomerular filtration rate
b. glomerular filtration respond
c. glomerular filtration range
d. glomerular filtration route
61. A(n) ____ is a form of radiation that can be used to take pictures of the internal human body.
a. ultrasound
b. endoscope
c. x-rat
d. electrocardiogram
62. _____ is the examination of something by listening with or without an instrument such as a
stethoscope.
a. observation
b. auscultation
c. percussion
d. palpation
63. If one or both kidneys decline in function you may have _____ failure.
a. rental
b. renal
c. dental
d. mental
64. ____ (CKD) is a medical condition in which a person loses kidney function over time.
a. continual kidney disease
b. chronic kidney diagnosis
c. chronic kidney disease
d. constant kidney disease
65. ____ is a measure of the pressure with which blood moves through the body.
a. heart pressure
b. pulse pressure
c. blood pressure
d. body pressure

Session 6

1. __________ stands for Good Clinical Practice.

a. Odour
b. GCP
c. Genotoxic substance
d. GLP

1. All _______ procedures and methods must also be inspected for accuracy.
1. container
2. operation
3. operational
4. Contaminated
2. Contaminated products are no longer pure and acceptable for sale or public use and, therefore, must
be returned to the ______ or destroyed.
1. operation
2. functional
3. maintain
4. manufacturer
3. _______ disposal of toxic waste material was recorded. (= incorrect/ wrong)
1. Eye bath
2. Overshoes
3. proper
4. improper
4. The reason for interim testing, or __________, is to check the quality of pharmaceutical products.
1. Quality assurance
2. Product sampling
3. manufacturing
4. interim testing
5. Protective glasses/_____ must be worn at all times in the laboratory.
1. goggles
2. observe
3. covered
4. to enable
6. Although there were no serious instances of non-compliance, a number of incidents of undesirable
conditions and practices were observed. These need to be corrected before the _______ review in
30 days
1. Procedure
2. Checklist
3. follow-up
4. to enable
7. Proper protective clothing and safety ______ must be worn at all times
1. disinfectant
2. protective clothing
3. accuracy
4. equipment
8. Endpoint testing is carried out at the end of every manufacturing process. This is to ensure that
all procedures have been performed in _________with industry and company standards.
1. operation
2. compliance
3. categorize
4. bacterial
9. ______ is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, and operations involved in
drug manufacturing.
1. Quality assurance
2. Validation
3. documentation
4. operation
10. A/An __________ inspects and verifies the safety procedures in the lab.
1. container
2. clarify
3. auditor
4. hazardous
11. This memo is to_____ you that your department has been scheduled for a periodic audit of
the laboratory safety systems and procedures.
1. force
2. advise
3. assure
4. cause
12. Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are written and used by companies to make it easier for them
to follow GxP. These are a set of written instructions to _____performance and results
1. maintain
2. Finding
3. container
4. internal
13. CAPA focuses on the systematic investigation of non-conformance events (errors or deviations), to
prevent their occurrence (for preventive action) or_______ (for corrective action).
1. recurrence
2. complaint
3. Procedure
4. ensure
14. Documentation is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, and operations
______ drug manufacturing.
1. up-to-date
2. involved in
3. Endpoint testing
4. Validation
15. I suggest you _____ of toxic waste in the bins provided for this purpose.
1. auditor
2. observe
3. goggles
4. dispose
16. Please ______ receipt of this memo and send us a copy of all your correspondence with regard to
this scheduled audit.
1. confirm
2. to enable
3. claim
4. adhere
17. According to reports, it seems that an unanticipated reaction between the drug's active ingredient and the
chemicals used as part of the cleaning processes at the site was the ______ of the contamination.
1. force
2. assure
3. cause
4. bacterial
18. At the end of every stage of a product's manufacturing process, __________ is done to maintain
quality standards.
1. involved in
2. Product sampling
3. Endpoint testing
4. disinfectant
19. Endpoint testing is carried out at the end of every manufacturing process to _____ that all
procedures have been performed in compliance with industry and company standards.
1. annual
2. in compliance with
3. ensure
4. compliance
20. Any observation or finding noted by the auditors is _______(d) as either major, minor, or critical.
1. compliance
2. Finding
3. categorize
4. Validation
21. __________ involves interim and product sampling procedures, which are carried out to check
product quality.
1. biological agent
2. Quality control
3. Safety procedures
4. Quality assurance
22. If any __________ is observed during the audit, the department will be informed so they can
take corrective action.
1. compliance
2. biological agent
3. Gas mask
4. non-compliance
23. A product recall took place following reports from patients that their medication had a strange odour.
Several patients from a number of different countries made the _______ within a short period of time.
1. complaint
2. deviation
3. to enable
4. compliance
24. Corrective Action/Preventive Action (CAPA) is a part of the overall Quality Management System
(QMS) required for GMP. It ____(es) on the systematic investigation of non-conformance events
(errors or deviations), to prevent their occurrence (for preventive action) or recurrence (for
corrective action).
1. process
2. focus
3. force
4. assure
25. Even a product that has been marketed for years might have to be taken off the market in a __________
if serious adverse reactions occur.
1. Product recall
2. manufacturer
3. Endpoint testing
4. internal
26. __________ stands for Good Documentation Practice
1. GMP
2. CAPA
3. GAP
4. GDP
27. ______ documentation not only enables traceability, but also allows a complete product recall from
the market, if necessary.
1. proper
2. to enable
3. beyond
4. Overshoes
28. To ensure that laboratory workers are asked certain questions about safety procedures, auditors use a
__________.
1. receipt
2. Checklist
3. process
4. Overshoes
29. Corrective _____ / Preventive ______ ( CAPA ) is a part of the overall Quality Management System
( QMS) required for GMP .
1. action
2. functional
3. adhere
4. deviation
30. Aspirin mainly used for ______ and fever.
1. inspection
2. pain relief
3. accordance with
4. disinfectant
31. _________ are a set of written instructions to maintain performance and results. They are the basis
of good QA and QC system.
1. Standard operating procedures (SOPs)
2. Safety procedures
3. Quality control
4. Genotoxic substance
32. Proper ______ and safety equipment must be worn at all times.
1. Holistic approach
2. non-compliance
3. biological agent
4. protective clothing
33. A few years ago, a well-known European pharmaceutical company was forced to recall one of its
drugs due to _____s of product contamination.
1. Audit
2. claim
3. advise
4. CAPA
34. Validation of cleaning processes is essential in this industry, because chemical or _______
contamination of drug products can potentially lead to severe public health risks.
1. bacterial
2. operation
3. recurrence
4. deviation
35. A(n)_____ audit of safety procedures in all laboratories is carried out yearly.
1. annual
2. accuracy
3. auditor
4. Gas mask
36. __________ prevents recurrence of errors
1. advance notice
2. Genotoxic substance
3. Contaminated
4. Corrective action
37. Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are written and used by companies to make it easier for them
to follow GxP These are a set of written instructions to maintain ______ and results
1. performance
2. complaint
3. up-to-date
4. recurrence
38. Disinfectant must be used on all equipment following an _______ with laboratory animals.
1. functional
2. categorize
3. equipment
4. experiment
39. Even a product that has been marketed for years might have to be taken off the market if serious
_________(s) occur.
1. involved in
2. adverse drug reaction
3. interim testing
4. Endpoint testing
40. Special containers are provided for the _______ of toxic waste materials.
1. disinfectant
2. disposal
3. equipment
4. operational
41. An _____ audit involes inspection and validation of operational methods, procedures, equipment
to ensure functionality, accruacy and validity
1. clarify
2. Gas mask
3. internal
4. functional
42. Any observation or _______ noted by the auditors is categorized as either major, minor, or critical.
1. accuracy
2. categorize
3. Finding
4. functional
43. Beyond the filed of manufacturing, good practice must be ______(ed) to in all processes in
a pharmaceutical company
1. advise
2. action
3. adhere
4. proper
44. The goal of an internal audit is to identify any areas requiring corrective or preventive actions. It
is done to ______ compliance with industry standards, especially for safety procedures.
1. assure
2. maintain
3. action
4. advise
45. The quality assurance ______ in good manufacturing practice (GMP) includes product quality control,
sampling, and testing.
1. receipt
2. process
3. Good Manufacturing Practice
4. Procedure
46. It is absolutely essential to move lab mice outdoors in closed ____(s) .
1. clarify
2. cage
3. cause
4. dispose
47. Special ______(s) are provided for the disposal of toxic waste materials.
1. disinfect
2. equipment
3. biological agent
4. container
48. Preventive action prevents ______ of errors.
1. advance notice
2. occurrence
3. goggles
4. compliance
49. Manufacturing processes and procedures must go through periodic __________ to guarantee that
they are still of an acceptable standard.
1. categorize
2. functional
3. Validation
4. documentation
50. ______ must be used on all equipment following any experiments with laboratory animals.
1. disinfectant
2. Quality control
3. inspection
4. disinfect
51. Inspection and validation are required to prove that the manufacturing and testing equipment is ______.
1. functional
2. operational
3. internal
4. experiment
52. An __________ is a distinctive unpleasant smell.
1. auditor
2. GLP
3. GMP
4. Odour
53. All operational methods and procedures must also be inspected for ______.
1. accuracy
2. annual
3. categorize
4. disposal
54. A well-known European pharmaceutical company was ____(ed) to recall one of its drugs due to
claims of product contamination.
1. Audit
2. claim
3. force
4. pure
55. __________ stands for Good Auditing Practice.
1. Eye bath
2. GCP
3. GAP
4. annual
56. Proper documentation not only _____(s) traceability, but also allows a complete product recall from
the market.
1. internal
2. functional
3. equipment
4. to enable
57. A/an __________ is a safety device consists of a sheet of a fire retardant material which is placed
over a fire in order to extinguish it.
1. Gas mask
2. performance
3. Fire blanket
4. non-compliance
58. The reason for ________, or product sampling, is to check the quality of pharmaceutical products
1. disinfectant
2. Genotoxic substance
3. Product recall
4. interim testing
59. The documentation required for all research processes and development steps ensures the __________
of a drug.
1. manufacturing
2. Traceability
3. Checklist
4. interim testing
60. Auditors generally watch or _______safety procedures in the lab.
1. adhere
2. improper
3. observe
4. disposal
61. Lab animals must be transported in _____ cages.
1. occurrence
2. clarify
3. container
4. covered
62. Endpoint testing is carried out at the end of every manufacturing process. This is to ensure that
all procedures have been performed ______ industry and company standards.
1. in compliance with
2. Product recall
3. non-compliance
4. complaint
63. All laboratory work must be documented in ________ GLP.
1. bio-safety cabinet
2. interim testing
3. accordance with
4. Product sampling
64. __________ prevents occurrence of errors.
1. Overshoes
2. Preventive action
3. Safety procedures
4. Eye bath
65. __________ involves all manufacturing processes in GMP which make sure the goods produced
are kept at high standards.
1. Genotoxic substance
2. Quality control
3. Quality assurance
4. Safety procedures
66. __________ stands for Good Laboratory Practice.
1. GCP
2. GMP
3. Preventive action
4. GLP
67. __________ stands for Corrective Action/Preventive Action. It is a part of the overall
Quality Management System (QMS) required for GMP
1. GAP
2. Quality assurance
3. CAPA
4. proper
68. All work with virus- infected animals must be performed in the _______.
1. biological agent
2. operational
3. accuracy
4. bio-safety cabinet
69. Small biological agent spills must be covered with a paper towel and treated with ________ .
1. clarify
2. accuracy
3. bleach
4. receipt
70. __________ stands for Good Safety Practice
1. Genotoxic substance
2. advance notice
3. GSP
4. CAPA
71. __________ make sure that the health and well-being of laboratory workers are guaranteed.
1. Safety procedures
2. Quality control
3. Preventive action
4. disinfectant
72. _______ of this meeting was very short.
1. documentation
2. Preventive action
3. advance notice
4. accordance with
73. Small _______ spills must be covered with a paper towel and treated with bleach .
1. biological agent
2. protective clothing
3. operational
4. Holistic approach
74. A __________ looks at all aspects of a pharmaceutical company together to make sure that the
entire process meets high industry standards.
1. Fire blanket
2. Holistic approach
3. Safety procedures
4. Quality assurance
75. A few years ago, a well-known European pharmaceutical company was forced to recall one of its drugs
due to claims of product contamination. The drug manufacturer was unable to say just how many patients
were taking this drug at the time. However, it estimated the _____figure at over 40,000 people.
1. force
2. due to
3. global
4. focus
76. A/an __________ is a device that you wear over your face in order to protect yourself from
poisonous gases.
1. action
2. internal
3. Gas mask
4. non-compliance
77. ______ the field of manufacturing, good practice must be adhered to in all processes in
a pharmaceutical company. No process can be considered isolated from the others.
1. adhere
2. Contaminated
3. Eye bath
4. beyond
78. An internal __________ involves inspection and validation of operational methods, procedures,
equipment to ensure functionality, accuracy and validity.
1. advise
2. action
3. Audit
4. due to
79. __________ stands for Good Manufacturing Practice.
1. GCP
2. GMP
3. GDP
4. GLP
80. The company claims that a cleaning error was the reason for the entire incident. This clearly
underlines the ______ of underestimating the importance of the cleaning process in pharmaceutical
manufacturing.
1. ensure
2. danger
3. adhere
4. cause
81. Toxic or ______ materials must be disposed of properly.
1. pain relief
2. hazardous
3. container
4. Overshoes
82. Scientists often read journals and go to international conferences, because they need to stay _________
in their scientific fields.
1. up-to-date
2. involved in
3. contamination
4. performance
83. You need to ______ all equipment following any experiments with laboratory animals.
1. disinfect
2. equipment
3. Fire blanket
4. Endpoint testing
84. Contaminated products are no longer _______ and acceptable for sale or public use and, therefore,
must be returned to the manufacturer, or destroyed.
1. ensure
2. manufacturer
3. pure
4. cage
85. A few years ago, a well-known European pharmaceutical company was forced to recall one of its
drugs due to claims of product _____.
1. documentation
2. Validation
3. manufacturing
4. contamination
86. __________ drugs are no longer pure and acceptable for sale or public use and, therefore, must
be returned to the manufacturer, or destroyed.
1. Quality assurance
2. Overshoes
3. Contaminated
4. Quality control
87. ______ and validation are required to prove that the manufacturing and testing equipment is functional
1. functional
2. internal
3. Overshoes
4. inspection
88. Please confirm _____ of this memo and send us a copy of all your correspondence with regard to
this scheduled audit.
1. receipt
2. process
3. Checklist
4. operation
89. Documentation is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, and ______(s)
involved in drug manufacturing.
1. contamination
2. functional
3. operation
4. Checklist
90. We should tell the lab staff to _____ that all the labs are spotlessly clean and that all lab devices
and equipment are where they should be - at every single workstation.
1. performance
2. compliance
3. documentation
4. double-check
91. __________ (QMS) is a formalized system that documents processes, procedures, and
responsibilities for achieving quality policies and objectives.
1. Quality Management System
2. Holistic approach
3. Preventive action
4. Contaminated
92. A well-known European pharmaceutical company was forced to recall one of its drugs ________
claims of product contamination.
1. process
2. due to
3. Audit
4. documentation
93. Corrective Action/Preventive Action (CAPA) focuses on the systematic investigation of non-
conformance events (errors or _______(s)), to prevent their occurrence (for preventive action)
or recurrence (for corrective action).
1. Procedure
2. occurrence
3. Validation
4. deviation
94. __________ are shoe covers used to reduce foot borne contamination and help maintain a
sterile environment.
1. Overshoes
2. Eye bath
3. Gas mask
4. Contaminated
95. ___________ is a/an apparatus to wash the eyes after exposure to chemical contamination.
1. Eye bath
2. Quality control
3. Gas mask
4. inspection
96. The quality assurance process in good ______ practice (GMP) includes product quality control,
sampling, and testing.
1. functional
2. manufacturing
3. process
4. disinfectant
97. Endpoint testing is carried out at the end of every manufacturing process. This is to ensure that all
_______(s) have been performed in compliance with industry and company standards.
1. bacterial
2. complaint
3. performance
4. Procedure
98. To ______ something means to make it easier to understand, usually by explaining it in more detail.
1. clarify
2. internal
3. Finding
4. Checklist
99. __________ is a chemical that damages cellular DNA, resulting in mutations or cancer.
1. Contaminated
2. Genotoxic substance
3. Eye bath
4. Corrective action

1. ______ is a material used to wrap or protect good that are sold in stores

1. medication
2. Self-medicate
3. Prescription
4. packaging
2. In Russia, we prefer to buy over-the-counter products, like cold remedies or ______ syrup,
from people in pharmacies wearing white lab coats
1. memo
2. cure
3. accurate
4. cough
3. By the end of the meeting I hope we will have come up with _______ for getting the project
off the ground and a full to do list.
1. licence
2. deliverables
3. expertise
4. meet requirements
4. __________ operates complex scientific instruments and performs tests to determine
whether ingredients in liquids, powders, or tablets meet requirements.
1. Clinical research associate
2. Laboratory technician
3. Research and Development (R&D)
4. Regulatory Affairs
5. In Russia, we prefer to buy over-the-counter products, like cold _____ or cough syrup,
from people in pharmacies wearing white lab coats.
1. cough syrup
2. licence
3. determine
4. remedy
6. __________ is the information about a medication that is assessed before clinical trials.
1. Clinical research associate
2. Preclinical data
3. Feasibility study
4. Clinical Affairs
7. With your input, I'll be able to finalize the timelines for planning and implementation and
decide on ______(s) before our next meeting.
1. finalize
2. determine
3. promotion
4. milestone
8. __________drug is the medicine bought in a pharmacy and requiring a written note from
the doctor.
1. Preclinical data
2. Prescription
3. Self-medicate
4. compound
9. Feasibility study is an ______ to determine the advantages, practicality, and profitability of
a proposed project
1. practicality
2. investigation
3. expertise
4. drug authority
10. With your input, I'll be able to _____ the timelines for planning and implementation and
decide on milestones before our next meeting.
1. deadline
2. pipeline
3. finalize
4. Liaise
11. I operate complex scientific instruments and perform tests to determine whether ingredients
in liquids, powders, or tablets ______.
1. marketing claim
2. meet requirements
3. encouraging
4. drug authority
12. Feasibility study is an investigation to _____ the advantages, practicality, and profitability of
a proposed project.
1. effective
2. determine
3. expertise
4. licence
13. It's the __________ job to research, write, and edit clinical and study reports before
the pharmaceutical company submits them to regulatory authorities.
1. consultant
2. Medical writer
3. meet requirements
4. Clinical Affairs
14. In Europe, the strength of medicine varies ______ depending on what health authorities allow.
1. drug authority
2. encouraging
3. cost estimate
4. considerably
15. I collect drug safety information about patients on our _______(s).
1. medication
2. Production
3. packaging
4. Prescription
16. I am the clinical trial manager ______ this project and am supported by two clinical
research associates who will work with test centres in northern Italy and in Slovenia
1. cheerful
2. deliverables
3. practicality
4. assigned to
17. When people __________ with another, they work together and keep each other informed
about what is happening.
1. degree
2. finalize
3. Liaise
4. conclusion
18. Unlike in many countries, you'll also find many ______, bright coloured ads in magazines,
which promote anti-depressants and other prescription drugs in the US.
1. cough syrup
2. licence
3. cheerful
4. imperfection
19. __________ means to take medicine without consulting a physician.
1. Prescription
2. Analgesic
3. Self-medicate
4. Cross-cultural
20. Charley is to describe the technical equipment needed with a ________ by the end of the month.
1. cost estimate
2. cross-functional
3. health authority
4. investigation
21. __________ department compiles the drug documentation and submits it to the drug
regulatory authorities so the company can get authorization to market the product.
1. Preclinical data
2. Quality Assurance (QA)
3. Production
4. Regulatory Affairs
22. __________ is someone you work with; a co-worker
1. Analgesic
2. Cross-cultural
3. packaging
4. Colleague
23. _____ a dry substance in the form of very small grains.
1. deadline
2. develop
3. Ingredient
4. powder
24. In France, medicines should not only ______ a disease, but also look fresh and interesting.
1. cough
2. considerably
3. remedy
4. cure
25. A __________ develops pharmaceutical dosage forms.
1. Formulation scientist
2. Pharmacovigilance manager
3. Health regulations
4. consultant
26. _______ is someone whose job is to give advice on a particular subject.
1. consultant
2. Medical writer
3. Formulation scientist
4. clinical research organization (CRO)
27. A __________ is a company which is part of a larger and more important company.
1. Subsidiary
2. Cross-cultural
3. Project manager
4. Analgesic
28. __________ department finds new substances to make new drug formulations or
changes existing dosage forms, for example, from tablets to capsules.
1. clinical trial manager
2. Production
3. Research and Development (R&D)
4. Regulatory Affairs
29. I _____ complex scientific instruments and perform tests to determine whether ingredients
in liquids, powders, or tablets meet requirements.
1. operate
2. licence
3. cheerful
4. degree
30. Feasibility study is an investigation to determine the advantages, _______, and profitability of
a proposed project.
1. practicality
2. investigation
3. Feasibility study
4. analytical testing
31. Since the conclusion of our successful feasibility study, we have also obtained very _____
preclinical data.

1. encouraging
2. conclusion
3. practicality
4. deliverables
32. Project members from Marketing, Production, and Clinical Affairs are already ______
1. on board
2. compound
3. accurate
4. Subsidiary
33. I would like you to introduce yourselves and say something about your professional background,
area of _______.
1. expertise
2. deliverables
3. determine
4. licence
34. __________ is a medication to reduce or eliminate pain.
1. Subsidiary
2. Analgesic
3. packaging
4. Colleague
35. __________ stands for bachelor's degree.
1. B.S.
2. oily
3. Ingredient
4. memo
36. __________is a substance in a drug.
1. Prescription
2. Ingredient
3. Project manager
4. Packaging technician
37. We plan to ______ our new drug in Europe first and to apply for Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) approval in the US the following year.
1. conclusion
2. launch
3. clinical research organization (CRO)
4. production line
38. CRO is searching for omeone to co-ordinate and perform _______ for stability studies of
new products.
1. Clinical research associate
2. conceptual design
3. analytical testing
4. practicality
39. We will need to fill the position of clinical trial manager shortly. I'd appreciate it if you
could write up a job _______ with the input below and place it in the pharmaceutical journal we
normally use.
1. advertisement
2. marketing claim
3. imperfection
4. investigation
40. Pharmaceutical companies must report serious adverse events to the ______.
1. Health regulations
2. medication
3. cost estimate
4. health authority
41. Pharmaceutical products in the__________ are future drugs, not yet on the market.
1. health authority
2. pipeline
3. accurate
4. milestone
42. I was involved in the initial ______ phase, the planning and building of our new
pharmaceutical facility in Shanghai, and now I am the plant manager.
1. analytical testing
2. Marketing and Sales
3. marketing claim
4. conceptual design
43. We test or organize testing on live subjects and make sure that our drugs are safe and ______
for the patients.
1. encouraging
2. expertise
3. effective
4. licence
44. __________ means involving two or more different cultures.
1. Subsidiary
2. Cross-cultural
3. Colleague
4. Analgesic
45. __________ department plans the promotion and distribution of drugs which will be launched,
and makes decisions about the packaging or tablet colour of new products.
1. Quality Assurance (QA)
2. Packaging technician
3. Regulatory Affairs
4. Marketing and Sales
46. __________ performs clinical trials. __________ must also summarize, interpret and
process clinical data.
1. Packaging technician
2. Self-medicate
3. Clinical research associate
4. Laboratory technician
47. __________ stands for master of science degree.
1. MSc
2. B.S.
3. Cross-cultural
4. memo
48. We plan to launch all of these products in Europe first and to ______ food and
drug administration (FDA) approval in the US the following year.
1. apply for
2. Formulation scientist
3. effective
4. accurate
49. _______ is an organization that provides support to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology,
and medical device industries in the form of research services outsourced on a contract basis.
1. Clinical research associate
2. clinical research organization (CRO)
3. clinical trial manager
4. apply for
50. Formulation scientists _____ pharmaceutical dosage forms.
1. deadline
2. licence
3. pharmaceutical
4. develop
51. According to European law, a qualified person is responsible for the quality of each product
that leaves the ______.
1. apply for
2. production line
3. Medical writer
4. profitability
52. __________ department compounds the raw materials into drugs, packages them, and puts in
the leaflets for the patients.
1. Production
2. Regulatory Affairs
3. Project manager
4. Prescription
53. Pharmaceutical companies must report serious ______events to the health authorities.
1. health authority
2. adverse
3. accurate
4. pipeline
54. You need to be able to write scientifically and technically _____ protocols in English.
1. accurate
2. conclusion
3. adverse
4. Liaise
55. A project manager co-ordinates and manages the ______ teams that develop and launch a new
product.
1. Prescription
2. Cross-cultural
3. Production
4. cross-functional
56. As far as Marketing is concerned, Carole Marks will be flying in from France. She'll give
us more information on the ______(s) and a target patient profile.
1. Packaging technician
2. anti-depressant
3. marketing claim
4. Marketing and Sales
57. __________ is an investigation to determine the advantages, practicality, and profitability of
a proposed project.
1. Feasibility study
2. Preclinical data
3. Prescription
4. Regulatory Affairs
58. A(n) ______ is a short official note that is sent by one person to another within the
same company or organization.
1. remedy
2. MSc
3. memo
4. Ointment
59. Unlike in many countries , you'll also find many cheerful, bright coloured ads in magazines,
which promote ______ and other prescription drugs in the US.
1. marketing claim
2. meet requirements
3. advertisement
4. anti-depressant
60. The marketing department plans the _____ and distribution of drugs which will be launched,
and make decisions about the packaging or tablet colour of new products
1. promotion
2. effective
3. conclusion
4. finalize
61. Quality is important all over the world, but in Japan we take it one step further. We will reject
a whole shipment of drugs if we find the smallest scratch or ______ in one single package, even if it
makes no difference to the product at all.
1. effective
2. assigned to
3. imperfection
4. Prescription
62. __________ stands for bachelor of science degree.
1. MSc
2. MS
3. BSc
4. Cross-cultural
63. A __________ collects drug safety information after approval and reports any serious
adverse events to the health authorities.
1. Pharmacovigilance manager
2. Marketing and Sales
3. clinical trial manager
4. Packaging technician
64. Some companies are successful at marketing their drugs all over the world without making any
major changes to them. Others have different formulations, advertising, and packaging in each country,
due to differences in ______(s) and laws.
1. market
2. custom
3. operate
4. milestone
65. Feasibility study is an investigation to determine the advantages, practicality, and _____ of
a proposed project.
1. determine
2. profitability
3. drug authority
4. practicality
66. __________ department tests or organizes testing on live subjects, and makes sure that the
drugs are safe and effective for the patients.
1. Research and Development (R&D)
2. Clinical Affairs
3. Feasibility study
4. Quality Assurance (QA)
67. Formulation scientists develop ______ dosage forms.
1. practicality
2. Preclinical data
3. pharmaceutical
4. Cross-cultural
68. I did research on clinical ________.
1. Subsidiary
2. Ingredient
3. methodology
4. Health regulations
69. ________a date or time by which you have to do or complete something.
1. deadline
2. Production
3. Colleague
4. Ingredient
70. __________ stands for master's degree.
1. Feasibility study
2. Colleague
3. Clinical research associate
4. MS
71. A __________ co-ordinates and manages the cross-functional teams that develop and launch a
drug.

1. Packaging technician
2. Feasibility study
3. Preclinical data
4. Project manager
72. Since the ______ of our successful feasibility study, we have also obtained very
encouraging preclinical data (= end)
1. conclusion
2. cough syrup
3. milestone
4. encouraging
73. __________ department ensures that products meet the standards which the law requires,
and contain the active ingredients advertised.
1. Clinical research associate
2. Marketing and Sales
3. Quality Assurance (QA)
4. Clinical Affairs
74. A __________ is personally responsible for the quality of each product that leaves the
production line. A __________ must manage all the processes in production, QA, and the labs to
make sure SOPs are followed.
1. production line
2. Qualified person
3. Formulation scientist
4. Medical writer
75. Before they become fully qualified, pharmacists in the US have to take an examination to get a
_____ to practise pharmacy.

1. Liaise
2. deliverables
3. milestone
4. licence
76. Regulatory affairs department compiles the drug documentation and submits it to the
drug regulatory authorities so the company can get authorization to _____the product
1. marketing claim
2. market
3. operate
4. remedy
77. I received my master's ______ at New York University and licence to practise pharmacy in
the United States
1. adverse
2. determine
3. operate
4. degree
78. A _______ is a key position in the management of clinical trials. He is responsible for
managing the clinical trial process by implementing effective strategies for his/her organization.
1. Cross-cultural
2. Feasibility study
3. Production
4. clinical trial manager
79. __________ are rules or laws about health.
1. Feasibility study
2. Preclinical data
3. Health regulations
4. Analgesic
80. We compile the drug documentation and send it to the regulatory _______ so we can
get authorization to market the product.
1. Production
2. compound
3. drug authority
4. advertisement

ss 5

1. Medicine needs to be easily accessible. This is, of course, a question of public health. On
the other hand, these same products can _____ if used incorrectly. This danger must be avoided.
1. occur
2. do harm
3. harmful
4. discovery
2. Scientists have made a major ______ in the treatment of cancer.
1. Eye drops
2. Oral solution
3. palpitations
4. breakthrough
3. When someone has _______, their heart beats very fast in an irregular way. (conditions of
heart racing.)
1. palpitations
2. composition
3. directions
4. Indigestion
4. __________ is a mixture of ingredients prepared in a certain way and used for a
specific purpose.
1. Nasal spray
2. Formulation
3. Oral solution
4. Pneumonia
5. __________ refers to a group of diseases that affect how your body uses blood sugar (glucose).
1. policy
2. Diabetes
3. Toxicity
4. Ointments
6. The science of poisons, including their source, chemical composition, action, tests , and
even their _____(s) , is what we call Toxicology
1. discovery
2. adequate
3. Pneumonia
4. antidote
7. Medication must meet four criteria in order to obtain the status of a non-prescription or OTC.
It must have: a large ______, low incidence of side effects, low potential for misue and abuse, and
labelling that provides adequate directions for sale and effective use.
1. Allergic reaction
2. margin of safety
3. pharmacologist
4. involvement
8. When substances are taken with alcohol or antibiotics, their chemical form could change
and even cause ______ side effects.
1. anaemia
2. antidote
3. harmful
4. aerosol
9. Solution is a liquid in which another substance has been _____(d)
1. aerosol
2. dissolve
3. Obtainable
4. discovery
10. Research is the process of testing chemical compounds, with the goal of finding a
substance which has a ______ on a targeted disease.
1. beneficial effect
2. incidence
3. occasionally
4. Sublingual tablet
11. __________ is the condition of feeling sick and the feeling that you are going to vomit.
1. Nausea
2. Research
3. Bronchitis
4. Dose
12. Suppository is a solid medicine which melts slowly in the _______ or vagina.
1. device
2. rectum
3. Nausea
4. melt
13. __________ are liquid preparations for oral use that are intended to be administered in
small amount with the aid of a suitable measuring device.
1. Oral drops
2. Inhaled
3. Lotions
4. Dosage form
14. When you ______ food, you use your teeth to break it up in your mouth so that it becomes
easier to swallow.
1. Pill
2. chew
3. Chronic
4. harmful
15. __________ are fluid preparations (aqueous) for external application without friction.
1. Eye drops
2. Dosage
3. Lotions
4. Chronic
16. __________ is a scientific study designed to systematically test a medical intervention
in humans.
1. Clinical trial
2. Insomnia
3. Pharmacodynamics
4. Oral drops
17. __________ is a unique, pharmacologically active product that has never previously
been synthesized or used to treat disease.
1. Hard gelatin capsule
2. Pharmacodynamics
3. Behind-the-counter
4. New chemical entity
18. __________ are semi-solid, smooth greasy preparations for application to the skin for healing.
1. Inhaled
2. Eye drops
3. Ointments
4. Diarrhoea
19. If you have __________ , you have pains in your stomach and chest that are caused
by difficulties in digesting food.
1. palpitations
2. Dosage form
3. Indigestion
4. Fever
20. __________ is the amount and frequency of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely.
1. Dosage form
2. Dosage
3. Tablet
4. Dose
21. One of criteria to obtain the status of OTC product in the US is that a medication must have low
_______ of side effects.

1. abuse
2. incidence
3. Lozenge
4. Bronchitis
22. In the fields of medicine, biotechnology and pharmacology, drug ______ is the process by
which new candidate medications are discovered.
1. discovery
2. incidence
3. Diarrhoea
4. involvement
23. ________is a medical condition in which there are too few red cells in your blood, causing
you to feel tired and look pale.
1. Asthma
2. anaemia
3. Lozenge
4. Nausea
24. __________ is Phase-1 study in which a test product is administered to human beings.
1. First in-man study
2. Soft gelatin capsule
3. Sublingual tablet
4. Time-release delivery
25. Some medications are available in _____ form, such drops or syrup.
1. rectum
2. liquid
3. expert
4. Asthma
26. Pharmaceutical product labelling must provide ______ directions for sale and effective use.
1. device
2. directions
3. adequate
4. antidote
27. __________ is the final form of the medicine, e.g. Tablet, powder, gel, spray, etc.
1. Diarrhoea
2. Toxicity
3. Dosage form
4. Eye drops
28. __________ is the degree to which a substance (a toxin or poison) can harm humans or animals.
1. Tablet
2. Toxicity
3. Lozenge
4. Lotions
29. __________ is the inflammation of the lungs. The lungs become filled with liquid which
makes it difficult to breathe.
1. Pharmacodynamics
2. Lozenge
3. Pneumonia
4. anaemia
30. __________ is the body's exaggerated immune response to an internal or surface agent.
1. Over-the-counter
2. Dosage form
3. Nasal spray
4. Allergic reaction
31. __________ is a liquid in which another substance has been dissolved.
1. Toxicologist
2. Oral solution
3. Tablet
4. Nasal spray
32. __________ is the study of poisons.
1. Toxicology
2. Toxicologist
3. Nasal spray
4. Pneumonia
33. __________ is a small, round piece of medicine to be swallowed without chewing.
1. Syrup
2. Pill
3. Asthma
4. melt
34. An Inhaler is a small device with medicine to _____ through the mouth.
1. breathe in
2. Dosage form
3. breakthrough
4. Oral solution
35. __________ is a solid medicine which melts slowly in the rectum or vagina.
1. Dosage form
2. Toxicity
3. Liniment
4. Suppository
36. A specialist or ____ in the scientific field of chemistry is called a chemist.
1. apply
2. Liniment
3. expert
4. Tablet
37. Which of the following dosage form(s) do the patients _____ (= prefer)?
1. Asthma
2. favour
3. rectum
4. Septic
38. Mensamint is a new dosage form of Mensadent. Known side effects often include loss of sleep
if taken in the late afternoon or evening. ______ (now and then ), an increase in blood pressure may
occur.
1. Bioavailability
2. occur
3. occasionally
4. Pharmacology
39. __________is the amount of substance given at one time.
1. Nausea
2. Asthma
3. Toxicologist
4. Dose
40. Toxicology is the study of _____.
1. Tablet
2. Toxicity
3. poison
4. Topical
41. If a wound or a part of your body becomes __________ , it becomes infected.
1. liquid
2. expert
3. Septic
4. Chronic
42. __________ is a substance dispensed as a fine spray from a container into the nostril.
1. Suppository
2. Nasal spray
3. Dosage form
4. Formulation
43. __________ is a type of capsule that is usually used to contain oils and for active
ingredients that are dissolved or suspended in oil.
1. Bioavailability
2. Hard gelatin capsule
3. Soft gelatin capsule
4. Pharmacodynamics
44. If you have a __________ when you are ill, your body temperature is higher than usual.
1. Tablet
2. Fever
3. aerosol
4. apply
45. Someone who suffers from __________ finds it difficult to sleep.
1. Clinical trial
2. Pneumonia
3. Insomnia
4. Inpatient
46. __________ is a sweet, liquid medicine taken with a spoon or cup.
1. Asthma
2. Eye drops
3. Oral solution
4. Syrup
47. __________ is the process of testing chemical compounds, with the goal of finding a
substance which has a beneficial effect on a targeted disease.
1. Lozenge
2. Chemist
3. Development
4. Research
48. An __________ is an illness, especially one that is not very serious.
1. Lotions
2. Asthma
3. aerosol
4. Ailment
49. __________ is the study of drugs, how they work, and what they do in the body. __________
can be divided into two separate areas: Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics.

1. Development
2. Pharmacology
3. Bioavailability
4. Pharmacokinetics
50. __________ is a lung condition which causes difficulty in breathing.
1. Nasal spray
2. Suppository
3. Diarrhoea
4. Asthma
51. Medication must meet four criteria in order to abtain the status of a non-prescription or over-
the counter (OTC) product. It must have: a large margin of safety, low incidence of side effects, low
potential for ______ and abuse, and - labelling that provides adequate directions for sale and effective
use.
1. abuse
2. favour
3. discovery
4. misuse
52. __________ are a kind of medicine that you put in your eyes one drop at a time.
1. Lotions
2. Ointments
3. Oral drops
4. Eye drops
53. Suppository is a solid medicine which_____(s) slowly in the rectum or vagina.
1. Tablet
2. melt
3. expert
4. Fever
54. __________ is the study of physiological effects of drugs and the mechanisms of their
actions (what the drug does to the body)
1. Diarrhoea
2. Hard gelatin capsule
3. Pharmacology
4. Pharmacodynamics
55. __________ is administered by placing it under the tongue.
1. Chewable tablet
2. Suppository
3. First in-man study
4. Sublingual tablet
56. __________ is a solid preparation that is intended to dissolve or disintegrate slowly in the
mouth (e.g.. Sore throat)
1. Bronchitis
2. Pneumonia
3. Diarrhoea
4. Lozenge
57. __________ is a type of capsule that is usually used to contain medicine in the form of
dry powder or very small pellets.
1. Hard gelatin capsule
2. Route of administration
3. Pharmacodynamics
4. Development
58. __________ is chewed prior to swallowing. It is designed for administration to children e.g.
vitamin products.
1. New chemical entity
2. Chewable tablet
3. Nasal spray
4. Hard gelatin capsule
59. __________dosage forms are applied to the skin surface.
1. Pill
2. Topical
3. Liniment
4. Asthma
60. A __________ illness or disability lasts for a very long time. Opposite to acute.
1. Eye drops
2. Bronchitis
3. Chronic
4. Lozenge
61. Mensamint is a new dosage form of Mensadent. Known side effects often include loss of sleep
if taken in the late afternoon or evening. Occasionally, an increase in blood pressure may _____.
1. occur
2. occasionally
3. Chemist
4. Patch
62. __________ is a condition in which faeces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in
a liquid form.
1. Diarrhoea
2. Bronchitis
3. Dosage form
4. Lozenge
63. __________ is the proportion of a drug or other substance which enters the circulation
when introduced into the body and so is able to have an active effect.
1. Pharmacodynamics
2. Pharmacology
3. Pharmacokinetics
4. Bioavailability
64. __________ drug is a product which can be sold without the patient seeing a doctor.
1. Toxicity
2. Over-the-counter
3. Time-release delivery
4. Pharmacodynamics
65. __________is an uncoated tablet containing substances that react in the presence of water
and give off carbon dioxide.
1. Development
2. Effervescent tablet
3. Formulation
4. Pharmacodynamics
66. __________ is a medication on material or cloth placed on the skin.
1. Asthma
2. Oral solution
3. Patch
4. Dosage
67. __________ is an expert in the science of poisons.
1. Toxicologist
2. Bronchitis
3. Oral solution
4. Liniment
68. Drug development is the process of ________ scientific discoveries made during the
research process, with the goal of producing a marketable drug.
1. Pharmacology
2. Pharmacodynamics
3. carry forward
4. pharmacologist
69. __________ is the process of carrying forward scientific discoveries made during the
research process, with the goal of producing a marketable drug
1. Pharmacokinetics
2. Bioavailability
3. Research
4. Development
70. __________ is an expert in chemistry. In the UK, this word is also used for the person
who prepares and sells medicine, also known as a pharmacist in the US.
1. Chemist
2. anaemia
3. Research
4. Ailment
71. __________ is the study of the bodily absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
of drugs (what the body does to the drug)
1. Hard gelatin capsule
2. Pharmacokinetics
3. Bioavailability
4. Oral solution
72. __________ is the path by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body.
1. Allergic reaction
2. First in-man study
3. Route of administration
4. Formulation
73. __________ is a drug delivery system consisting of a semi-solid, jelly-like substance.
1. Patch
2. Pill
3. Gel
4. Liniment
74. An inhaler is an aerosol dispensing _____ which releases medication into the mouth of
the patient.
1. rectum
2. device
3. Nausea
4. Fever
75. __________medicine can be purchased without a prescription but only with the
personal involvement of a pharmacist.
1. Bioavailability
2. Allergic reaction
3. Pharmacodynamics
4. Behind-the-counter
76. __________ is a hard, compressed medication in round, oval or square shape
1. Tablet
2. Syrup
3. Patch
4. Oral solution
77. We will have to test the bioavailability to be able to calculate dosages for non-intravenous
routes of _____ for this NCE.
1. Behind-the-counter
2. Soft gelatin capsule
3. drug administration
4. Pharmacodynamics
78. Mensamint is a new dosage form of Mensadent ( _________ with plysician's prescription only)
1. occasionally
2. breathe in
3. palpitations
4. Obtainable
79. Chemists and ________(s) are also interested in how the medicine is administered, so they
often ask about its formulation.
1. Pharmacodynamics
2. pharmacologist
3. harmful
4. Formulation
80. _______ is a container with a liquid that is administered in spray form.
1. aerosol
2. Tablet
3. anaemia
4. Lotions
81. __________ is the inflammation of the bronchial tubes, characterized by coughing, difficulty
in breathing.
1. Formulation
2. Bronchitis
3. Diarrhoea
4. Suppository
82. Patches are easy to _______, not too expensive, and can be placed right at the point of pain.
1. abuse
2. Fever
3. apply
4. favour
83. Toxicology is the science of poisons, including their source, chemical _______, action, tests
and their antidotes.
1. poison
2. Dosage form
3. palpitations
4. composition
84. One of criteria to obtain the status of OTC product in the US is that a medication must have
low potential for misuse and _____.
1. liquid
2. abuse
3. device
4. Lozenge
85. OTC Pharmaceutical products must have labelling that provides adequate _____ for sale
and effective use.
1. palpitations
2. discovery
3. Formulation
4. directions
86. __________ is an oily liquid to rub on painful body parts to reduce pain.
1. Pneumonia
2. Ailment
3. Liniment
4. Tablet
87. At present, the Food and Drug Administration is reviewing its current ______ on the number
of categories of medicines.
1. Toxicity
2. policy
3. Chronic
4. Lozenge
88. In Canada, Behind-the-counter medicines are those that a patient can obtain without
a prescription, but only with the personal ______ of a pharmacist.
1. involvement
2. palpitations
3. breathe in
4. discovery
89. __________ dosage forms are breathed in through mouth or nose and are often used to
treat respiratory diseases.
1. Inhaled
2. Tablet
3. Nausea
4. Lotions
90. __________ means a drug preparation that gradually releases an active substance over a period
of time.
1. Time-release delivery
2. New chemical entity
3. Chewable tablet
4. Allergic reaction

1. ____ department compounds the raw materials into drugs, packages them, and puts in the
leaflets for the patients.
a. Quality Assurance (QA)
b. Clinical Affairs
c. Production
d. Marketing and Sales
2. _____ department compounds the materials into drugs, packages them, and puts in the leaflets
for the patients.
a. Product
b. Production
c. Package
d. Packaging
3. ____ department finds new substances to make new drug formulations or changes existing
dosage forms, for example, from tablets to capsules.
a. Quality Assurance (QA)
b. Clinical Affairs
c. Regulatory Affairs
d. Research and Development (R&D)
4. ____ department finds new substances to make new drug formulations or changes existing
dosage forms, for example, from tablets to capsules.
a. Research and Development (R&D)
b. Researcher and Development (R&D)
c. Regulatory and Development (R&D)
d. Research and Deployment (R&D)
5. _____ department compiles the drug documentation and submits it to the drug regulatory
authorities so the company can get authorization to market the product.
a. Quality Assurance (QA)
b. Clinical Affairs
c. Research and Development (R&D)
d. Regulatory Affairs
6. Regulatory Affairs department compiles the drug documentation and submits it to the drug
regulatory authorities so the company can get _____.
a. authorization to conduct preclinical testing.
b. authorization to market the product.
c. authorization to market the nea chemical entity (NCE)
d. authorization to conduct in vitro testing
7. _____ department plans the promotion and distribution of drugs which will be launched,
and makes decisions about the packing or tablet colour of new products.
a. Quality Assurance (QA)
b. Clinical Affairs
c. Research and Development (R&D)
d. Marketing and Sales
8. Marketing and Sales department plans _____ of drugs which will be launched, and makes
decisions about the packing or tablet colour of new products.
a. the formulation of dosage forms
b. the production and distribution
c. the quality and quanlity
d. the promotion and distribution
9. ______ department tests or organizes testing on live subjects, and makes sure that the drugs are
safe and effective for the patients.
a. Quality Assurance (QA)
b. Clinical Affairs
c. Regulatory Affairs
d. Production
10. _____ department conducts or organizes clinical trials on live subjects, and makes sure that the
drugs are safe and effective for the patients.
a. Safety
b. Pharmacovigilance
c. Clinical Affairs
d. Regulatory Affairs
11. ______ department ensures that products meet the standards which the law requires, and
contain the active ingredients advertised.
a. Regulatory Affairs
b. Research and Development (R&D)
c. Quality Assurance (QA)
d. Marketing and Sales
12. (QA) department ensures that products meet the standards which the law requires, and
contain the _____ advertised.
a. excipients
b. active ingredients
c. inactive ingredients
d. placebo
13. Dosage form is the final form of the medicine, e.g. Tablet, powder, gel, spray, etc.
a. Dosage
b. Dose
c. Dosage form
d. Dossier
14. ______ form is the final form of the medicine, e.g. Tablet, powder, gel, spray, etc.
a. Dosage
b. Dose
c. Dosage form
d. Dossier
15. _____ is a product which can be sold without the patient seeing a doctor.
a. Over-the couter drug
b. Prescription drug
c. Pharmaceutical products in the pipeline
d. Dosage form
16. _____ are future drugs, not yet on the market.
a. Over-the couter drug
b. Prescription drug
c. Pharmaceutical products in the pipeline
d. Dosage form
17. Pharmaceutical products in the _____ are future drugs, not yet on the market.
a. timeline
b. pipeline
c. sideline
d. deadlin
18. ____ is the medicine bought in a pharmacy and requiring a written note from the doctor.
a. Prescription drug
19. A_____ collects drug safety information after approval and reports any serious adverse events
to the health
a. Pharmacovigilance mannager
20. ______ per forms clinical trials. _____ must also summarize, interpret and process clinical data.
a. Clinical research associate
21. Clinical research associate performs ______. Clinical research associate must also summarize,
interpret and process clinical data.
a. clinical trials
22. _______ operates complex scientific instruments and performs tests to determine
whether ingredients in liquids, powders, or tablets meet requirements.
a. Laboratory technicians
23. Laboratory technicians ______ complex scientific instruments and performs tests to
determine whether ingredients in liquids, powders, or tablets meet requirements.
a. operate
24. It’s the _____’s job to research, write, and edit clinical and study reports before the
pharmaceutical company submits them to regulatory authorities. The _____ summarizes
and interpret clinical data.
a. Medical writer
25. It’s the Medical writer’s job to_____ clinical and study reports before the
pharmaceutical company submits them to regulatory authorities .
a. research, write, and edit
26. A _______ co-ordinates and manages the cross-functional teams that develop and launch a drug.
a. Project manager
27. A Project manager _____ and manages the cross-functional teams that develop and launch
a drug.
a. co-ordinates
b. compiles
c. computes
d. conducts
28. A _____is personally responsible for the quality of each product that leaves the production line.
a. Qualified person
29. A _____is personally responsible for the quality of each product. He must manage all the
processes in production, QA, and the labs to make sure Standard Operating are followed.
a. Qualified person
30. ______ (SOPS) means a description of a working method or prcess.
a. Standard operating proceducres
31. ____ are rules or laws about health.
a. Health regulations
32. _______’s job is to make sure that suitable, clean containers are used to get the product from the
company to the patient.
a. Packaging technician
33. ______ stands for bachelor’s degree.
a. B.S.
34. _____ stands for bachelor’s science degree.
a. BSc
35. ____ stands for master of degree.
a. M.S.
36. In the UK, to become fully qualified, pharmacists have to take an examination to get a _____
tp practise pharmacy.
a. license
37. I ____ my PhD in Pharmaceutical Chemistry at Monash University.
a. got/received/obtained
38. But first, here is _____. The feasibility study has just been successfully complated.
a. an update of the project
b. up-to-date of the project
c. an updated project
d. an update on the project
39. The main reason I am writing to you is to get your input on a new product. _____ we plan
to market a new prescription drug for headaches.
a. As you know
b. As far as your input is concerned
c. As far as
d. As long as
40. I _____ Johnson & Johnson in their clinical department.
a. used to work at
b. used to work on
c. did research on
d. use to work at
41. I_____ a first line worker and worked my way up to packaging technician.
a. started as
b. used to work at
c. have experience in
d. responsible for
42. To self-medicate means:
a. To take medicine without seeking advice of a healthcare professional.
43. CRO ____ someone to co-ordinate and perform analytical testing for stability studies of new
products.
a. is searching for
44. ______ is a medication to reduce or eliminate pain.
a. Analgesic
45. All of the following are non-production pharmaceutical professions, EXCEPT:
a. line worker
b. formulation scientist
c. lab technician
d. clinical research associate
46. Which of the following is NOT a form of pharmaceutical documentation?
a. Marketing claims
b. Clinical reports
c. Study reports
d. Clinical protocol
47. The feasibility study has just been successfully _____.
a. completed
48. I worked my way _____ to project manager
a. up
49. Before we close, _____ to review the action points.
a. I would like
50. We will need to fill the postion of clinical trial manager shortly. I’d appreciate it if you could
write p a job ____ with the input below and place it in the pharmaceutical journal we
normally use.
a. advertisement
51. We test or organize testing on live subjects and make sure that our drugs are safe and ___ for
the patients.
a. effective
52. Since the ____ of our successful feasibility study, we have also obtained very
encouraging preclinical data.
a. conclusion
b. confusion
c. combination
d. confession
53. Since the conclusion of our successful feasibility study, we have also obtained very _____
preclinical data.
a. encouraging
54. Feasibility study is an investigation to ____ the advantages, practicality, and profitability of
a proposed project.
a. determine
55. Feasibility study is a(n) ______ to determine the advantages, practicality, and profitability of
a proposed project.
a. investigation
56. A(v) _____ is a short official note that is sent by one person to another within the same
or organzation.
a. Memo
57. ____ is a dry substance in the form of very small grains.
a. powder
58. I operate complex scientific intruments and perform tests to determine whether ingredients
in liquids, powder, or tablets _____.
a. meet requirements
59. According to European law, a qualified person is responsible for the quality of each product
that leaves the _____.
a. production line
60. I ______ complex scientific intruments and perform tests to determine whether ingredients in
liquids, powder, or tablets meet requirements.
a. operate
61. Unlike in many countries, you'll also find many cheerful, bright coloured ads in magazines,
which promote _____and other prescription drugs in the US.
a. anti-depressants
1. Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are written and used by companies to make it easier for them
to follow GxP. These are a set of written instructions to _______performance and results
A. maintain
B. neglect
C. finish D.
abandon
2. CAPA stands for ________. It is a part of the overall Quality Management System (QMS) required
for GMP.
A. Corrective Activity/Preventive Activity
B. Corrective Action/Preventive Action
C. Corrective Action/Protective Action
D. Corrective Action/Predictive Action
3. CAPA stands for Corrective Action/Preventive Action. It is a part of the overall ______ (QMS)
required for GMP.
A. Quantity Manufacturing System
B. Quantity Management System
C. Quality Manufacturing System
D. Quality Management System
4. In the Pharmaceutical industry, GDP stands for ________.
A. Good Documentation Practical
B. Good Documentation Practice
C. Gross Domestic Product
D. Good Drug Practice
5. Proper protective clothing must be _____ at all times.
A. worn
B. use
C. carried
D. wear
6. Standard operating procedures are regularly _____
A. actualized
B. up-to-date
C. updated
D. delayed
7. Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are ________on a regular basis, often after an audit has
been carried out.
A. audited
B. validated
C. observed
D. updated
8. Why is product sampling carried out?
A. To introduce product quality
B. To introduce product quantity
C. To check product quantity
D. To check product quality
9. Any observation or _____noted by the auditors is categorized as either major, minor, or critical.
A. fainting
B. funding
C. biding
D. finding
10. A holistic approach looks at aspects of a pharmaceutical company ______ to make sure that the
entire process meets high industry standards.
A. individually
B. together
C. independently
D. separately
11. Why do operational methods and procedures have to be validated?
A. To isolate products of high safety
B. To complete the inspection process
C. To isolate products of high standards
D. To complete the product recall process
12. What are the clothing guidelines for lab technicians?
A. Protective clothing must be worn at all times
B. Protective clothing shouldn’t be worn at all times
C. Protective clothing can be worn at all time
D. Protective clothing may be worn at all time
13. Choose the CORRECT statement about Quality assurance and auditing
A. All operational methods and procedures must be inspected and validated to isolate products of
high safety
B. The reason for interim testing, or product sampling, os to introduce quality to
pharmaceutical products.
C. The reason for interim testing, or product sampling, is to check quantity of
pharmaceutical products.
D. Proper documentation not only enables traceability, but also allows a complete product
recall from market, if necessary
14. Even a product that has been marketed for years might have to be _____the market in a product recall if
serious adverse reactions occur.
A. taken off
B. take of
C. taken of
D. take off
15. A few years ago, a well-known European pharmaceutical company was forced to recall one of its drugs
due to claims of product contamination. The drug manufacturer was unable to say just how many patients
were taking this drug at the time. However, it estimated the_____ figure at over 40,000 people
A. global
B. All of the above
C. globe
D. globally
16. Choose the correct phrase to state the reason for the memo
A. Our goal is to…
B. Please make sure that…
C. Please confirm…
D. This memo is to advise you that…
17. A/An is a distinctive unpleasant smell.
A. odour
B. odourless
C. durian
D. genotoxic subtance
18. (QMS) is a formalized system that documents processes, procedures, and responsibilities for
achieving quality policies and objectives.

A. Quantity Manufacturing System


B. Quality Manufacturing System
C. Quantity Management System
D. Quality Management System
19. You are writing the SOP guideline to tell your employee to “perform all work with virus-
infected animals in the bio-safety cabinet”. The correct SOP guideline is:
A. All work with virus-infected animals could be perfomed in th bio-safety cabinet.
B. All work with virus-infected animals must be perform in the bio-safety cabinet
C. All work with virus-infected animals could be perform in the bio-safety cabinet
D. All work with virus-infected animals must be performed in the bio-safety cabinet
20. Why is product sampling carried out?
A. To check product quantity.
B. To introduce product quality.
C. To introduce high industry standards.
D. To make sure SOPs are followed.
21. A(n)______is a safety device consists of a sheet of a fire retardant material which is placed over a fire
in order to extinguish it.
A. fire truck
B. fire blanket
C. fire extinguisher
D. fire cracker
22. Choose the correct phrase to ask for verification of some information
A. Please confirm…
B. Our goal is to…
C. This memo is to advise you that…
D. Please make sure that…
23. Inspection and validation are required to prove that the manufacturing and testing equipments
A. functional
B. function
C. fictional
D. foundational
24. A_____considers laboratory and manufacturing processes and environments together and
not individually.
A. direct approach
B. holistic approach
C. general approach
D. quality approach
25. Choose the word means: “No longer pure”
A. Contaminate
B. Contamination
C. Contaminant
D. Contaminated
26. Choose the word that match the following definition: “Practice of checking that goods and services
follow standards.”
A. documentation
B. SOP
C. compliance
D. QA
27. According to reports, it seems that an unanticipated between the drug's active ingredient and the
chemicals used as part of the cleaning processes at the site was the cause of the contamination.
A. creation
B. reaction
C. recreation
D. react
28. In the Pharmaceutical industry, GCP stands for
A. Good Chemical Practice
B. Good Clinician Practice
C. Good Clinic Practice
D. Good Clinical Practice
29. Even a product that has been marketed for years might have to be taken off the market in a_____if
serious adverse reactions occur.
A. product rebate
B. product return
C. product recall
D. product launch
30. An internal ________involves inspection and validation of operational methods, procedures,
equipment to ensure functionality, accuracy and validity.
A. audits
B. auditor
C. audit
D. auditors
31. CAPA is a part of the overall Quality Management System (QMS) required for GMP._______
prevents recurrence of errors.
A. Preventive activity
B. Corrective activity
C. Corrective action
D. Preventive action
32. An annual audit of safety procedures in all laboratories is carried out
A. every 12 months
B. every month
C. every three months
D. every six months
33. ______make sure that the health and well-being of laboratory workers are guaranteed.
A. Safety procedures
B. Protection procedures
C. Recall procedures
D. Safety procedure
34. A genotoxic substance is
A. a chemical that repair cellular DNA, preventing mutations or cancer.
B. a substance that has toxic effects on the lungs
C. a chemical that damages cellular DNA resulting in mutations or cancer.
D. a distinctive unpleasant smell.
35. An internal audit involves inspection and ______-of operational methods, procedures, equipment
to ensure functionality, accuracy and validity.
A. stamping
B. sampling
C. validation
D. valuation
36. A few years ago, a well-known European pharmaceutical company was forced to ______ one of
its drugs due to claims of product contamination
A. return
B. rebate
C. resume
D. recall
37. a/an apparatus to wash the eyes after exposure to chemical contamination.
A. Eye tub
B. Eye bath
C. Eye shower
D. Eye glasses

38. Documentation is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, (s) involved
and in drug manufacturing.

A. operating
B. operator
C. operation
D. operational
39. All operational methods and procedures must also be inspected for
A. accurate
B. adhere
C. adverse
D. accuracy
40. is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, and operations involved in drug
manufacturing.
A. adherent
B. complication
C. computation
D. documentation
41. You need to __________all equipment following any experiments with laboratory animals.
A. infectant
B. disinfect
C. disinfectant
D. infect
42. Please make sure that all the laboratory staff are advised and prepared standard audit procedure.
A. in accordance
B. with accordance to
C. in accordance with
D. in accordance of
43. Which aspect of drug manufacturing enables________?
A. documentation

B. quantity control

C. quantity assurance

D. holistic approach

44. In the Pharmaceutical industry, GRP stands for

A. Good Researcher Practice

B. Good Research Practical


is done to maintain quality
C. Good Recall Practice

D. Good Research Practice

45. At the end of everv staoe of a product's manufacturing process,

standards.
A. Endpoint testing
B. Product sampling
C. Quality assurance
D. Interim testing
46. Corrective action _________
A. encourages recurrence of errors
B. prevents recurrence of errors
C. prevents occurrence of errors
D. encourages occurrence of errors
47. The quality assurance ______in good manufacturing practice (GMP) includes product quality
control, sampling, and testing.
A. protest
B. progress
C. process
D. proceed
48. Manufacturing processes and procedures must go through periodic _____to guarantee that they are
still of an acceptable standard.
A. validation
B. valuation
C. radiation
D. variation
49. This memo is _______you that your department has been scheduled for a periodic audit of the
laboratory safety systems and procedures.
A. to direct
B. to ask
C. to give
D. to advise
50. This memo is to_______you that your department has been scheduled for a periodic audit of
the laboratory safety systems and procedures.
A. advise
B. advance
C. advice
D. adviser
51. Safety procedures guarantee the _____of lab workers
A. healthy
B. time
C. safe
D. health
52. We should tell the lab staff to _______that all the labs are spotlessly clean and that all lab devices
and equipment are where they should be - at every single workstation.
A. single-check
B. double-check
C. doable-check
D. trouble-check
53. Please confirm ______of this memo and send us a copy of all your correspondence with regard to
this scheduled audit.
A. reply
B. return
C. review
D. receipt
54. ___________involves all manufacturing processes in GMP which make sure the goods produced
are kept at high standards.
A. Quality assurance
B. Product control
C. Quality testing
D. Product assurance
55. ________mask is a device that you wear over your face in order to protect yourself from
A. dangerous fire
B. poisonous gases
C. loud noises
D. harmful radiation
56. Choose the word that match the following definition: “A____ description of a workinq method"
A. SOP
B. documentation
C. QA
D. compliance
57. The completed checklist and original audit results will be ______ you and the Research
and Development Vice President
A. review
B. renewed
C. reviewed
D. recalled
58. Preventive action ____________
A. prevents occurrence of errors
B. encourages occurrence of errors
C. prevents recurrence of errors
D. encourages recurrence of errors
59. In the Pharmaceutical industry, GSP stands for _______

A. Good Safety Practice


B. Good Safeway Pratice
C. Good Safety Practical
D. Good Sanitary Practice

1. She was given fluids through an ____ because she was very dehydrated.
a. P.O.
b. IV
c. SQ
d. IM
2. The patient’s ______ condition was caused by a recent injury.
a. old
b. current
c. past
d. pre-existing
3. New drugs are _____ on live subjects.
a. conducted per formed
b. performed
c. determined
d. tested
4. This memo is _____ you that your department has been scheduled for a periodic audit
of laboratory safety systems and procedures.
a. advice
b. advise
c. advance
d. adviser
5. _____ is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, and
operations involved in drug manufacturing.
a. complication
b. computation
c. adherent
d. documentation
6. A Qualified person is personally responsible for the ______ of each product that leaves the
production line. A Qualified person must manage all the processes in production, QA, and
the labs to make sure Standard Operating are followed.
a. quantify
b. quantity
c. quality
d. qualify
7. Choose the term that does not fit in the category “non-production pharmaceutical professions”
a. Lab technician
b. Pharmacovigilance manager
c. Line worker
d. Clinical research associate
8. _____ is an oily substance like a cream
a. Ointment
b. Capsule
c. Tablet
d. Ingredient
9. A _____ is a unit of volume equal to a cube whose sides are equals to one centimeter.
a. cc
b. mEq
c. mg
d. mcg
10. The results show a high level of _____ in the urine.
a. CKD
b. albumin
c. GFR
d. BUN
11. What are the clothing guidelines for lab technicians?
a. Protective clothing shouldn’t be worn at all times.
b. Protective clothing can be worn at all times.
c. Protective clothing must be worn at all times.
d. Protective clothing may be worn at all times
12. You will need to take a pill once every hour until you start to feel better. The underlined part
has the same meaning as:
a. qh
b. qhs
c. ac
d. pc

13. The doctor will apply a gel on your stomach to perform the ______
a. ultrasound
b. urinalysis
c. endoscope
d. BUN test
14. Behind-the-counter medicine _____
a. can be purchased without a prescription but only with the personal involvement of
a pharmacist.
b. Can be not purrchared without a prescription but only with the personal involvement of a
pharmacist
c. Are prescription drugs that kept behind the pharmacist counter
d. Are non prescripstion durgs that behind te pharmacist counter
15. To ______ is to breathe with difficulty in a noisy manner.
a. wheeze.
16. Feasibility study is an investigation to ________
a. determine the advantages, practicality, and profitability of a proposed project.
17. The bone is likely broken, but take a(n) ____ to make sure.
a. X-ray
18. In the Pharmaceutical industry, GLP stands for _______
a. Good Laboratory Practice.
19. A(n) ____ will reveal if Mary’s baby is a boy or girl.
a. ultrasound
20. The asthmatic patient complained of _____
a. SOB
21. Medication must meet four criteria in order to abtain the status of a non-presciption or OTC
product. Choose the CORRECT statement:
a. It must have low potential for misuse and abuse.
22. IV injection means injection of a medication directly into the ______.
a. vein
23. Mr. Hallam said that he has been taking over-the-counter medicine for his ____.
a. procedure
b. complaint
c. history
d. cold
24. I received my master’s ___ at New York University and licence to practice pharmacy in the
United States.
a, degree
25. How should we _____ Mr. Smith’s medicine?
a. administer
26. The patient suffers from high _____ and is taking medicine for it.
a. BP
27. _______is Phase-1 study in which a test product is administered to human beings.
a. First in-man study.
28. Suppository is _______
a. a solid medicine which melts slowly in the rectum or vagina
b. a smooth greasy preparation for application to the skin for healing.
c. an oily liquid to rub on painful body parts to reduce pain.
d. administered by placing it under the tongue.
29. Which of the following is equal to one ml?
a. 1 cubic centimeter
30. Choose the CORRECT statement about drug categories:
a. Canada has two official categories: prescription drugs and OTC drugs
b. There are four catagories of drugs in the U.S.
c. The US has two official categories: prescription drugs and QTC drugs
d. There are three catagories of drugs in Canada
31. ______ documentation not only enables traceability, but also allows a complete product recall
from the market, if necessary.
a. proper
32. A few years ago, a well-known European pharmaceutical company was forced to recall one of
its drug due to claims of product contamination. The drug manufacturer was unable to say just
how many patients were taking this drug at the time. However, it estimated the global ______
at over 40,000 people.
a. figure
33. Nurse please send this _____ to Dr. Brown.
a. pathology report
34. I have a fear of swallowing pills and for that reason my doctor always prescribes pills that can
be absorbed _______
a. Sublingually
b. Topically
c. subcutaneous
d. intravenous
35. A/an ____ is a type of topical dosage forms.
a. cream
b. drop
c. tablet
d. aerosol
36. Research and Development (R&D) department finds new ______ to make new drug ______ or
changes existing dosage forms, for example, from tablets to capsules.
a. substances/ formulations.
37. Regulation affairs department compiles the drug documentation and submits it to the
drug regulatory authorities so the company can get authorization to ______ the product.
a. market
38. ______ (QMS) is a formalized system that documents processes, procedures, and
responsibilities for achieving quality policies and objectives.
a. Quality Management System
39. _____ is a semi-solid substance placed between the patient’s skin an ultrasound.
a. gel
40. ______ for the infection included antibiotics.
a. Rx
50. From the _____ we can see that there are no broken bones or fractures.
a. XR
51. A(n) ___ is a organized examination of a patient’s physiological state as …
a. palpation
52. ____ stands for master of science degree.
a. MSc
53. Diarrhoe is a condition in which ________
a. faeces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form.
54. _______ is the study of the bodily absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion drugs
(what the body to the drug)
a. Pharmacology
55. A(n) ____ uses magnetic properties of atoms to create very detailed pictures.
a. MRI
56. The doctor must always first conduct a genaral____ of physical body parts.
a. percussion
57. Regulation affairs department ____ the drug documentation and submits it to the drug regulatory
authorities so the company can get authorization to market the product.
a. compiles
58. In an R & D meeting, John gives the following answer: “As you know, when substances are
taken with alcohol or antibiotics, their chemical form could change and even cause harmful side
effects. I’ll keep you informed.” What question did John answer?
a. What kind of formulation could we develop from this NCE?
59. Mensamint is a new dosage form of Mensadent ( _____ with plysician’s prescription only)
a. obtain
60. The antibiotics were given through ____ injections.
a. subcutaneous
61. Before doing any ____ we must first know about any allergies or previous conditions
a. Procedure
b. Allergy
c. Onset
d. complaint
62. It’s the Medical writer’s job to research, write, and edit clinical and study reports before the
pharmaceutical company submits them to regulatory authorities .
a. clinical and study reports
63. Monika ____ to review all regulatory issues by the end of the month.
a. Would
b. will
c. is
d. should
64. Clinical research associates _____ clinical trials. They must also summarize _____ and process
clinical data.
a. perform/ regulate
65. Ben has a ____ of diabetes.
a. history
66. How do you handle the disposal of toxic waste in the lab?
a. it is disposed of in speccial bins
b. It is disposed of in bins specially.
c. It is disposed of in normal bins.
d. It is handled specially.
67. Marketing and Sales department ___ the promotion and distribution of drugs which will be
launched, and _____ about the packing or tablet colour of new products.
a. plans/ makes decisions
b. plants/ makes decisions
c. makes decisions/ plans
d. makes decisions/ plants
68. Nausea is _____
a. the strong or fatal reaction to taking a large amount of drug
b. the condition of feeling sick and the feeling that you are going to vomit.
c. the inflammation of the lungs. The lungs become filled with liquid which makes
it difficult to breathe.
d. an area of red spots that appears on your skin when you are ill or have a bad reaction to
something that you have eaten or touched.
69. ____ of cleaning processes is essential in this industry, because chemical or bacterial
contamination of drug products can potentially lead to severe public health risks
a. Validation
70. Choose the word that match the following definition: “Practice of checking that goods and
services follow standards.”
a. SOP
71. Any observation noted by the auditors is categorized as either____.
a. major, minor, or critical
72. _____ are no longer pure and acceptable for sale or public use and, therefore, must be returned
to the manufacturer, or destroyed.
a. Contaminated drugs
b. Fake drugs
c. Illegal drugs
d. Expired drugs
73. Nurse, please inform the patient about the correct ____ of his medication.
a. injection
b. route
c. dosage
d. I.V.
74. Bronchitis is the ____ of the bronchial tubes, characterizes by coughing, difficulty in breathing.
a. inflammation
75. A ____ test how well kidneys are working.
a. GFR test
76. During mosquito season, applying _____ ointment helps to relieve bites
a. topical
77. It says here the patient's ____ is headaches and dizziness.
a. complaint
78. I have a headache that ____.
a. throbs
79. In an R & D meeting, John gives the following answer: “It is already avaibale in lozenge and
chewing gum form, but we hope to develop a time-release patch in the near future”. What
question did John answer?
a. What kind of formulation could we develop from this NCE?
80. To obtain the status of a non-prescription or OTC in the Us, a drug must have ____.
a. a large margin of safely
81. Sublingual tablet is administered by placing it _____
a. under the tongue
82. Which one of the following is NOT a route of administration?
a. Dissolution
b. Topical
c. Intravenous (IV)
d. Oral
83. Take these ____ three times a day with meals.
a. pills
84. Dosage is the ______
a. amount and frequency of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely
b. frequency of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely.
c. amount of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely.
d. same as a dose of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely.
85. A dose is the ____
a. amount of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely.
86. A/an _____ is a solid preparation that is intended to dissolve or disintegrate slowly in the
mouth.
a. Lozenge
87. Someone who suffers from insomnia _____.
a. finds it difficult to sleep
88. A/an _____ is a type of topical dosage forms.
a. cream
89. An aerosol is a type of _____ dosage forms.
a. inhaled
90. _____ capsule is a type of capsule that is usaully used to contain medicine in the form of dry
powder or very small pellets.
a. Hard gelatin
91. A/an __________ is a liquid in which another substance has been dissolved.
a. solution
92. Anaemia is _____
a. a medical condition in which there are too few red cells in your blood, causing you
to feel tired and look pale
b. the body's exaggerated immune response to an internal or surface agent.
c. a lung condition which causes difficulty in breathing.
d. an illness, especially one that is not very serious.
93. ______ capsule is a type of capsule that usually used to contain oils and for active ingredients
that are dissolved or suspended in oil
a. Soft gelatin
94. A/an _____ is a type of inhaled dosage forms.
a. aerosol
95. You were asked to give your opinion about the in-man studies of a new drug. Choose the
INCORRECT sentence:
a. According to me, the in-man studies for this drug will take more than six months.
96. Medication must meet four criteria in order to abtain the status of a non-prescription or over-the
counter (OTC) product. Choose the CORRECT statement:
a. It must have low incidence of side effects
97. A cream is a type of ____ dosage forms.
a. topical
98. Medication must meet four criteria in order to abtain the status of a non-prescription or over-the
counter (OTC) product. Choose the CORRECT statement:
a. It must have a large margin of safety
99. Using the right _____ is especially important when giving medicine to children, because they
often have problems swallowing pills.
a. Dosage form
b. dosage
c. dose
d. dose form

100. Liniment is ____


a. a medication on material or cloth placed on the skin.
b. a sweet, liquid medicine taken with a spoon or cup.
c. a solid preparation that is intended to dissolve or disintegrate slowly in the mouth
d. an oily liquid to rub on painful body parts to reduce pain
41. The patient’s ______ condition was caused by a recent injury.
e. old
f. current
g. past
h. pre-existing
42. This memo is _____ you that your department has been scheduled for a periodic audit
of laboratory safety systems and procedures.
e. advice
f. advise
g. advance
h. adviser
43. _____ is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, and
operations involved in drug manufacturing.
e. complication
f. computation
g. adherent
h. documentation
44. A Qualified person is personally responsible for the ______ of each product that leaves the
production line. A Qualified person must manage all the processes in production, QA, and
the labs to make sure Standard Operating are followed.
e. quantify
f. quantity
g. quality
h. qualify
45. Feasibility study is an investigation to determine the advantages, practicality , and ____ of
a proposed project.
a. traceable
b. profit
c. traceability
d. profitability
46. Choose the term that does not fit in the category “non-production pharmaceutical professions”
e. Lab technician
f. Pharmacovigilance manager
g. Line worker
h. Clinical research associate
47. A _____ is a unit of volume equal to a cube whose sides are equals to one centimeter.
e. cc
f. mEq
g. mg
h. mcg
48. The results show a high level of _____ in the urine.
e. CKD
f. albumin
g. GFR
h. BUN
49. You will need to take a pill once every hour until you start to feel better. The underlined part
has the same meaning as:
e. qh
f. qhs
g. ac
h. pc
50. _____ involves interim and product sampling procedures, which are carried out to check
product quality.
a. Quality testing
b. Product control
c. Endpoint testing
d. Quality control
51. ____ is the proportion of a drug or other substance which enters the circulation when
introduced into the body and so is able to have active effect.
a. bioavailability
52. _
53. To ______ is to breathe with difficulty in a noisy manner.
b. wheeze.
54. Feasibility study is an investigation to ________
b. determine the advantages, practicality, and profitability of a proposed project.
55. The bone is likely broken, but take a(n) ____ to make sure.
b. X-ray
56. ______ documentation not only enables traceability, but also allows a complete product recall
from the market, if necessary.
b. proper
57. Nurse please send this _____ to Dr. Brown.
b. pathology report
58. I have a fear of swallowing pills and for that reason my … always prescribes pills that can be
absorbed _______
e. sublingually

59.
60. Regulation affairs department compiles the drug documentation and submits it to the
drug regulatory authorities so the company can get authorization to ______ the product.
b. market
61. ______ (QMS) is a formalized system that documents processes, procedures, and
responsibilities for achieving quality policies and objectives.
b. Quality Management System
62. ____ stands for master of science degree.
e. MSc
101. Diarrhoe is a condition in which ________
a. faeces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form.
102. _______ is the study of the bodily absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
drugs (what the body to the drug)
a. Pharmacology
103. Regulation affairs department ____ the drug documentation and submits it to the drug
regulatory authorities so the company can get authorization to market the product.
a. compiles
b.
104. Clinical research associates _____ clinical trials. They must also summarize _____ and
process clinical data.
a. perform/ regulate
105. ____ of cleaning processes is essential in this industry, because chemical or bacterial
contamination of drug products can potentially lead to severe public health risks
a. Validation
106. Choose the word that match the following definition: “Practice of checking that goods
and services follow standards.”
a. SOP
107. Bronchitis is the ____ of the bronchial tubes, characterizes by coughing, diffculty in
breathing.
a. inflammation
108. A ____ test how well kidneys are working.
a. GFR test
109. During mosquito season, applying _____ ointment helps to relieve bites
a. topical
110. I have a headache that ____.
a. throbs
111. To obtain the status of a non-prescription or OTC in the Us, a drug must have ____.
a. a large margin of safely
112. A/an __________ is a liquid in which another substance has been dissolved.
a. solution
b.
113. ______ capsule is a type of capsule that usually used to contain oils and for active
ingredients that are dissolved or suspended in oil
a. Soft gelatin
114. A/an _____ is a type of inhaled dosage forms.
a. aerosol
115. You were asked to give your opinion about the in-man studies of a new drug. Choose the
INCORRECT sentence:
a. According to me, the in-man studies for this drug will take more than six months.
116. Liniment is ____
a. an oily to rub on painful body parts to reduce pain.
63. The patient’s ______ condition was caused by a recent injury.
i. old
j. current
k. past
l. pre-existing
64. This memo is _____ you that your department has been scheduled for a periodic audit
of laboratory safety systems and procedures.
i. advice
j. advise
k. advance
l. adviser
65. _____ is important and necessary at every step of the processes, activities, and operations
involved in drug manufacturing.
i. complication
j. computation
k. adherent
l. documentation
66. A Qualified person is personally responsible for the ______ of each product that leaves the
production line. A Qualified person must manage all the processes in production, QA, and
the labs to make sure Standard Operating are followed.
i. quantify
j. quantity
k. quality
l. qualify
67. Choose the term that does not fit in the category “non-production pharmaceutical professions”
i. Lab technician
j. Pharmacovigilance manager
k. Line worker
l. Clinical research associate
68. A _____ is a unit of volume equal to a cube whose sides are equals to one centimeter.
i. cc
j. mEq
k. mg
l. mcg
69. The results show a high level of _____ in the urine.
i. CKD
j. albumin
k. GFR
l. BUN
70. You will need to take a pill once every hour until you start to feel better. The underlined part
has the same meaning as:
i. qh
j. qhs
k. ac
l. pc

71. To ______ is to breathe with difficulty in a noisy manner.


c. wheeze.
72. Feasibility study is an investigation to ________
c. determine the advantages, practicality, and profitability of a proposed project.
73. The bone is likely broken, but take a(n) ____ to make sure.
c. X-ray

74. Nurse please send this _____ to Dr. Brown.


c. pathology report
75. I have a fear of swallowing pills and for that reason my … always prescribes pills that can be
absorbed _______
f. sublingually
76. A/an ____ is a type of topical dosage forms.
e. cream

77. Regulation affairs department compiles the drug documentation and submits it to the drug
regulatory authorities so the company can get authorization to ______ the product.
c. market
78. ______ (QMS) is a formalized system that documents processes, procedures, and
responsibilities for achieving quality policies and objectives.
c. Quality Management System
79. ______ for the infection included antibiotics.
b. Rx
117. ____ stands for master of science degree.
a. MSc
118. Diarrhoe is a condition in which ________
a. faeces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form.
119. _______ is the study of the bodily absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
drugs (what the body to the drug)
a. Pharmacology
120. Regulation affairs department ____ the drug documentation and submits it to the
drug regulatory authorities so the company can get authorization to market the product.
a. compiles
121. Clinical research associates _____ clinical trials. They must also summarize _____ and
process clinical data.
a. perform/ regulate
122. Bronchitis is the ____ of the bronchial tubes, characterizes by coughing, diffculty in
breathing.
a. inflammation
123. A ____ test how well kidneys are working.
a. GFR test
124. During mosquito season, applying _____ ointment helps to relieve bites
a. topical
125. I have a headache that ____.
a. throbs
126. To obtain the status of a non-prescription or OTC in the Us, a drug must have ____.
a. a large margin of safely
127. Common ____ of CAREFREEDO are : nausea, vomiting, abdomical pain.
a. side effects
128. Dose is the ____
a. amount of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely.
129. _____ capsule is a type of capsule that is usaully used to contain medicine in the form of
dry powder or very small pellets.
a. Hard gelatin
130. A/an __________ is a liquid in which another substance has been dissolved.
a. solution
b.
131. ______ capsule is a type of capsule that usually used to contain oils and for active
ingredients that are dissolved or suspended in oil
a. Soft gelatin
132. A/an _____ is a type of inhaled dosage forms.
a. aerosol
133. You were asked to give your opinion about the in-man studies of a new drug. Choose the
INCORRECT sentence:
a. According to me, the in-man studies for this drug will take more than six months.
134. A cream is a type of ____ dosage forms.
a. topical
62. The internal audit of the laboratory safety system is done to assure ____ with industry standads,
especially for safety procedures
a. complance
63. I've told the nurses to give the patient his medicine every day ____ so that his body will digest
it easily.
a. ac
b. QOD
c. stat
d. qhs
64. Mrs. Sellers is at risk of kidney disease and her ____ function has declined.
a. renal
b. CKD
c. Creatinine
d. albumin
65. Docter Greene, the patient is waiting for his ____
a. XR
66. Please give Ms. Williams 50mg of magnesium _____: morning, noon, and night.
a. TID
67. It says here _____, so you can have painkillers as needed.
a. PRN
68. Doctors need a full ___ of the patient’s condition
a. history
69. A/an ____ is a fluid preparation (aqueous) for external application without friction.
a. Lotion
70. After carefully reviewing our ____ we realized that all our uncles have high blood pressure.
a. family medical history
b. complaint
c. data
d. onset
71. Which of the following is an aspect of checking vital signs?
a. evaluating posture
b. evaluating patient's mood
c. observation of the patient's body language
d. auscultation
72. _____ is a condition in which faeces are discharged from the bowels fraquently and in a liquid
form.
a. Diarrhoea
73. Lozenge is ____
a. a solid preparation that is intended to dissolve or disintegrate slowly in the mouth (e.g..
Sore throat)
74. Packaging technician's job is to_____
a. summarize, interpret and process clinical data.
75. The pediatrician at the Emergency room checked the baby’s _____ and it read 101 degree
Fahrenheit.
a. T
76. Hurry up; we are losing the patient; get a 50cc steroid injection ___!
a. stat
77. I _____ a first line worker and my way up to pakaging technician.
a. started as
78. I work in the Pharmacovigilance department, I collect drug safety information about patients
_____
a. for our medications
79. Clinical Affairs department conducts or organizes clinical trials on live subjects, and makes
sure that _____.
a. the placebos are safe and effective for the patients
b. the company can get authorization to market the product
c. products meet the standards which the law requires, and contain the active
ingredients advertisesd
d. the drugs are safe and effective for patients.
80. My _____ is in pharmacology.
a. Professional background
81. Toxicology is______
a. the study of poison
82. Jim has been ____ all day long. It sounds like he has a serious cold.
a. Coughing
b. Cold
c. Throbbing
d. runny
83. Choose the CORRECT statement about Quality assurance and auditing
a. The quality assurance process in good manufacturing practice (GMP) includes
product quality control, sampling, and testing.
84. Ben was _____ so bad that his chest hurt
a. throbbing
85. This could be hereditary so we’ll need to look at your ____ history.
a. family
86. Choose the word that match the following definition: “Following rules and regulations.”
a. SOP
b. documentation
c. compliance
d. QA

87. Mary’s ______ suggest that she has got the flu and not a cold.
a. allergies
b. diseases
c. symptoms
d. procedures
88. ________ of cleaning processes is essential in the pharmaceutical industry, because chemical
or bacterial contamination of drug products can potentially lead to severe public health risk.
a. Validate
b. Valuate
c. Validation
d. Valuation
89. You may feel some slight discomfort when the doctor first ______ (s) the tube into the opening.
a. injection
b. gel
c. check
d. feed
90. Toxicity is _______
a. the degree to which a substance (a toxin or poison) can harm humans or animals.@
b. the study of drugs, how they work, and what they do in the body.
c. the study of poisons.
d. an expert in the science of poisons.
91. We are waiting for the results of the BUN test to assess the patient’s ______ function.
a. lung
b. renal
c. heart
d. liver
92. ___________'s job is to make sure that suitable, clean containers are used to get the
product from the company to the patient.
a. Laboratory technician
b. Packaging technician
c. Medical writer
d. Formulation scientist
93. Geogre had a ______ nose and a high temperature.
a. throbbing
b. runny
c. coughing
d. wheezing
94. Asthma is _____
a. a lung condition which causes difficulty in breathing.
b. a medical condition in which there are too few red cells in your blood, causing you to
feel tired and look pale.
c. the body's exaggerated immune response to an internal or surface agent.
d. an illness, especially one that is not very serious.
95. An allergic reaction is _____
a. the body's exaggerated immune response to an internal or surface agent.
b. a lung condition which causes difficulty in breathing.
c. a medical condition in which there are too few red cells in your blood, causing you to
feel tired and look pale.
d. an illness, especially one that is not very serious.
96. It's the Medical writer's job to research, write, and edit clinical and study reports ____________.
a. after regulate authorities submits them to the pharmaceutical company
b. before the pharmaceutical company submits them to regulatory authorities
c. before regulate authorities submits them to the pharmaceutical company
d. after the pharmaceutical company submits them to regulatory authorities
97. Mark is experiencing ______ lately and finds it hard to go up the stairs.
a. T
b. SOB
c. XR
d. WNL
98. If a wound or a part of your body becomes septic , it becomes _______.
a. Infected
99. Bioavailability is the proportion of a drug or other substance which ______
a. enters the lungs when introduced into the body and so is able to have an active effect.
b. enters the liver when introduced into the body and so is able to have an active effect.
c. enters the kidney when introduced into the body and so is able to have an active effect.
d. enters the circulation when introduced into the body and so is able to have an
active effect.
100. Advance notice of this meeting was very _______.
a. shortly
b. short
c. brief
d. briefly
101. ________ is a date or time by which you have to do or complete something.
a. sideline
b. deadline
c. timeline
d. pipeline
102. John became dehydrated and had to be taken to the hospital where he was given
fluids through a(n) ______
a. IV
b. PR
c. IM
d. PO
103. At 65 beats per minute the ______ is stable.
a. T
b. BP
c. Rx
d. HR
104. Which of the following words is the opposite to “Chronic”
a. Major
b. Ailment
c. Acute
d. Minor
105. Which of the following is an advanced medical imaging technique?
a. Dx
b. X-ray
c. CT san
d. Rx
106. We will need to fill the position of clinical trial manager shortly. I’d appreciate it if you
could write up a job _______ with the input below and place it in the pharmaceutical journal we
normally use.
a. advertiser
b. advertise
c. adverse
d. advertisement
107. A Pharmacovigilance manager collects ______ information after approval and
reports any serious _______ to the health authorities.
a. drug safety/ adverse affects
b. drug safety/ adverse events
c. drug efficacy/ adverse events
d. drug safely/ adverse events
108. A Pharmacovigilance manager collects drug safety information _________ and
reports any serious adverse events to the health authorities.
a. for approval
b. before approval
c. after approval
d. during approval
109. When substances are taken with alcohol or antibiotics, their chemical form could
change and even cause harmful ___________.
a. side effects
b. side ways
c. side affects
d. side actions
110. Toxicologist is _______
a. the study of drugs, how they work, and what they do in the body.
b. the study of poisons.
c. an expert in the science of poisons.
d. the degree to which a substance (a toxin or poison) can harm humans or animals.
111. The last temperature reading indicated that the patient had (a) ______
a. fever
112. __________ tablet is chewed prior to swallowing. It is designed for administration
to children e.g. vitamin products.
a. chewable
113. Mr. Brinks might need a mild sedative to sleep, so give him some Sommel2 ______.
a. X
114. The doctor collected enough ______ on the patient’s health and now he can make
a diagnosis.
a. allergy
b. complaint
c. data
d. onset
115. We plan ______ our new drug in Asia first and to apply for Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) approval in the US the following year.
a. to launch
116. I ________ the initial conceptual design phase.
a. was involved in
b. was involved on
c. started as
d. used to work at
117. My son takes 1 ____ of Omega-3 fish oil every day before his meal.
a. mEq
b. kg
c. Tbsp
d. g
118. The initial ____ was that the patient has an anxiety disorder.
a. HR
b. BP
c. Dx
d. Rx
119. Why do operational methods and procedures have to be validated?
a. To make sure products perform their intended function
b. To isolate products of high quality
c. To isolate products of high quantity
d. To complete the product recall process
120. Choose the correct phrase to state the objective of a course of action
a. Our goal is to…
b. Please make sure that…
c. This memo is advise you that…
d. Please confirm…
121. An internal audit is ____ of Good Lab Practice (GLP)
a. Rarely a part
b. Not a rarely a part
c. A regular part
d. Not a regular part
122. Doctors must collect accurate ____ in order to have important details about their patients.
a. complaints
b. data
c. allergy
d. onset
123. ____ the patient seems to have breathing problems.
a. c/o
b. SOB
c. o/e
d. WNL
124. As soon as you see the victim, check first all the ____ .
a. vital signs
b. percussion
c. palpation
d. body language
125. Choose the CORRECT statement:
a. A Pharmacovigilance manager collects drug safety information before approval
and reports any serious adverse events to the health authorities.
b. A Project manager coordinates and manages the cross-functional teams that
develop and launch a drug.
c. A Property manager coordinates and manages the cross-functional teams that develop
and launch a drug.
d. A Clinical research associate performs clinic trials. Clinical research associate must
also summarize, interpret and process clinical data.
126. You are writing the SOP guideline to tell your employee to “Wipe up all chemical spills
in the laboratory immediately”. The correct SOP guideline is
a. All chemical spills in the laboratory must be wipe up immediately
b. All chemical spills in the laboratory must be wiped up immediately
c. All chemical spills in the laboratory could be wiped up immediately
d. All chemical spills in the laboratory could be wipe up immediately
127. You ________ review data in accordance with Good Manufacturing Guidelines.
a. will need to be able to
b. are required
c. are searching for
d. are essential to
128. Which aspect of drug manufacturing enables traceability?
a. quantity assurance
b. documentation
c. holistic approach
d. quantity control
129. Aerosol is ________
a. a semi-solid emulsion, that is mixtures of oil and water.
b. a kind of medicine that you put in your eyes one drop at a time.
c. a drug delivery system consisting of a semi-solid, jelly-like substance.
d. a container with a liquid that is administered in spray form.
130. Who most likely to be examined by an ultrasound?
a. A patient who is pregnant
b. A patient with abnormal heart activity
c. A patient in surgery
d. A patient with a broken bone
131. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part
The doctor performed an investigation of the patient’s ear
a. Percussion
b. Palpation
c. Inspection
d. Ansculation
132. Graham is having difficulty breathing and is ___ a lot.
a. Wheezing
b. Cold
c. Runny
d. Throbbing
133. New chemical entity is a unique, _____ that has never previously been synthesized
or used to treat disease
a. Pharmacologically active product
b. Pharmacologically inactive product
c. Pharmacologically active placebo
d. Pharmacologically inactive placebo
134. We were taught ____ techniques for the organs beneath the abdomen
a. Palpitation
b. Percussion
c. Inspection’
d. Observation
135. Clinical Affairs department ____ or organizes clinical trials on live subjects, and
makes sure that the drugs are safe and effective for the patients
a. complies
b. compounds
c. computers
d. conducts
136. I now work in Milan but _____ to be based in Boston.
a. I’m used
b. I use
c. I used
d. I was used
137. Dr. Holmes has ordered the nurses on call to administer 300___of antibiotics to Mr.
Woods every 12 hours
a. Mcg
b. g
c. tsp
d. tbsp.
138. Gather information about the patient’s ____ history by asking about routines and habits
a. Onset
b. Procedure
c. Social
d. Complaint
139. The ______ options include diet and lifestyle changes
a. XR
b. HTN
c. Rx
d. WNL
140. A CT scan uses many two-dimensional_____ (s) to create a three-dimensional image.
a. Light
b. Sound wave
c. X-ray
d. Magnetic force
141. Quick, give her an adreanaline injection____, we are losing her!
a. qhs
b. stat
c. pc
d. ac
142. Research and Development (R&D) department finds new substances to make new
drug formulations or changes existing ____, for example, from tablets to capsules.
a. dosage forms
b. doses
c. dossiers
d. dosages
143. _____your input _____, we need the financial data from your department as soon
as possible
a. As long as…is concerned
b. As long as…is concern
c. As far as…is concerned
d. As far as….is concern
144. Diarrhoea is a condition in which _____
a. faeces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a solid form.
b. faeces are discharged from the bowels frequently and in a liquid form.
c. faeces are discharged from the kidneys frequently and in a solid form.
d. faeces are discharged from the kidneys frequently and in a liquid form.
145. Why do operational methods and procedures have to be validated? Choose
the INCORRECT answer:
a. To complete the inspection process
b. To isolate products of high quality.
c. To complete the quality assurance process.
d. To make sure products perform their intended function.
146. A specialist or expert in the scientific field of chemistry is called a ______________,
also known as a pharmacist in the US. *
a. chemical
b. chemist
c. chemistry
d. pharmacy
147. The science of poisons, including their source, chemical composition, action, tests,
and even their antidotes, is what we call ______________. *
a. toxic
b. toxicity
c. toxicologist
d. toxicology

148. If a drug or medicine is not available ‘over-the-counter’, it normally means that a


_________________ from a physician is needed to obtain it from a pharmacy. *
a. prescription
b. prescribe
c. dosage form
d. dose

149. Chemists and pharmacologists are also interested in how the medicine is administered,
so they often ask about its ______________. *
a. formulate
b. dose form
c. formulation
d. formula

150. Before drugs or medicines can be made available to the public, they have to be tested
on human beings. We call this a(n) ______________________ . It is also called a phase l,
stage I study, or clinical trial. *
a. First man study
b. First In-men study
c. First In-man study
d. In-man study
151. From the notes, it seems the onset of symptoms started after moving house.

a. current
b. family
c. onset
d. social
152. A gas mask is a device that you wear over your face in order to protect yourself from __.
a. poisonous gases
b. loud noises
c. harmful radiation
d. dangerous fire
153. _____ are very common during spring.
A.Allergies
B.Illnesses
C.Pains
D.Diseases
154. Only trained medical professionals can ____ this injection.
A. admit
B. administer
C. administration
D. admission
155. I ______ clinical methodology.
A. did research to
B. did research on
C. did research in
D. did research of
156. If a wound or a part of your body becomes ________ , it becomes infected.
A. nauseated
B. septic
C. hot
D. inflamed
157. Good morning, and welcome everyone. Great that everyone on the project team could
make it to our ______ meeting.
A. kick-of
B. kick-in
C. kick-up
D. kick-off
158. Pharmaceutical products in the pipeline are ______
A. OTC drugs that are currently on the market
B. behind-the-counter drugs that are currently on the market
C. drugs that are being recalled from the market
D. future drugs, not yet on the market.
159. Is there any connection between your past medical history and the ______ condition?
A. data
B. procedure
C. onset
D. current
160. An MRI uses ______ of atoms to produce an image of the body.
A. magnetic forces
B. sound waves
C. light
D. X-ray
161. The antibiotics are ____, so that’s 3 times a day.
A. QOD
B. TID
C. QID
D. BID
162. __________is any health problem which starts while on a new medicine.
A. Adverse event
B. Adverse problem
C. Toxic event
D. Side affect
163. Diabetes refers to a group of diseases ____
A. that affect how your body uses blood protein
B. that affect how your body uses blood albumin
C. that affect how your body uses blood fat
D. that affect how your body uses blood glucose
164. A patch is ______
A. a medication on material or cloth placed on the skin.
B. a small, round piece of medicine to be swallowed without chewing.
C. a solid medicine which melts slowly in the rectum or vagina.
D. administered by placing it under the tongue.
165. All toxic substances ____ be disposed of properly.
A. could
B. may
C. can
D. must
166. Creatinine ____ are higher than normal.
A. levels
B. ate
C. BUN
D. Pressure
167. Over-the-counter drug is a product which _______
A. can only be sold with a prescription
B. is the same as behind-the-counter drug
C. can be sold without the patient seeing a doctor.
D. can not be sold without the patient seeing a doctor.
168. Please go to the radiology department immediately for a(n) ____ .
A. physical examination
B. pathology report
C. injection
D. x-ray
169. The ____ taken by oral thermometer at 9pm was 96.2 °F.
A. HR
B. Rx
C. T
D. BP
170. ________ is the amount of a medicinal drug that may be taken safely at one time.
A. Dosage form
B. Dose
C. Dosage
D. Dose form
171. Quick, give her an adrenaline injection ____, we are losing her!
A. stat
B. ac
C. pc
D. qhs
172. Mr. Burton should have two ____ of Dextromethorphan by mouth twice a day.
A. c/o
B. mEq
C. kg
D. Tbsp
173. Ointment is a(n) ___ substance like a cream
A. solid
B. oil
C. soil
D. oily
174. A CT scan uses many two-dimensional ______ (s) to create a three-dimensional image.
A. light
B. magnetic force
C. sound wave
D. x-ray
175. X-rays and CT scans use radiography to take pictures, while ultrasounds use the
reflection of _____.
A. endoscope
B. MRI
C. ECG
D. sound waves
176. A holistic approach looks at _____
A. aspects of a pharmaceutical company separately to make sure that the entire
process meets high industry standards.
B. aspects of a pharmaceutical company individually to make sure that the entire
process meets high industry standards.
C. aspects of a pharmaceutical company independently to make sure that the entire
process meets high industry standards.
D. aspects of a pharmaceutical company together to make sure that the entire
process meets high industry standards.
177. If the patient’s temperature rises above 100.3 degrees Fahrenheit give him a 25 cc
injection of antibiotics and call me ________
A. Ac
B. Pc
C. Stat
D. GOD
178. Why is product sampling carried out? Choose the INCORRECT answer:
A. To check product quality
B. To introduce product quality
C. To make sure SOPs are followed
D. To meet high industry standards.
179. Nowaday a(n)___________is the most accurate method to measure the heart’s
electrical activity.
A. X-ray
B. ECG
C. GFR test
D. MRI

85 câu hỏi nhiều lựa chọn

1. _________ Government agencies, pharmaceutical companies, and healthcare professionals


work together to monitor and evaluate suspected side effects of medicines to improve the safety of
drugs in use.

1. Pharmacovigilance
2. Drug Safety
3. marketing authorization
4. Pharmacopeia
2. ______ means the specialized language used by people in the same work/ profession or industry.

1. abdominal
2. confusion
3. jargon
4. fatal
3. If you have a history of heart trouble, ______ your doctor before taking this medicine.

1. confusion
2. consult
3. monitor
4. accompanied
4. Symptoms of __________ include: red, warm, and swollen.

1. Hypertension
2. contraceptive
3. intestines
4. Inflammation
5. It has the same packaging, same colour coating, same bitter _______, but not the
same ingredients inside the pill. Is this a fake drug?

1. accompanied
2. frequency
3. elevated
4. aftertaste
6. A _______ between Mensamint and the symptoms cannot be ruled out.

1. correlation
2. agitation
3. confusion
4. sedative
7. __________ department is responsible for monitoring and evaluating suspected side effects,
reporting an adverse drug reaction to health authorities, and responding to a physician's report.

1. Drug Safety
2. preservative
3. Pharmacovigilance
4. Hypotension
8. Our patients shouldn't be so alarmed that they are afraid to actually put the pills in their
mouth and swallow them. The PIL just needs to reflect the _______ of side effects.

1. authenticity
2. Vital signs
3. probability
4. aftertaste
9. Abdominal pain is the pain in your stomach or ______.

1. Inflammation
2. abdominal
3. dizziness
4. intestines
10. Do not take Penicillin if you are allergic to any ______(s).

1. abdominal
2. antibiotic
3. Inflammation
4. aftertaste
11. When describing possible side effects for products in the pipeline, we will need to
______more clearly between frequent and rare risks.

1. preservative
2. despite
3. differentiate
4. Side effect
12. __________ (SAE) is an adverse event that threatens life, requires or prolongs hospitalization,
or results in death.

1. Serious adverse event


2. experience
3. active pharmaceutical ingredient
4. QPPV
13. The patient has an _____ to peanuts.

1. probability
2. Itching
3. hay fever
4. allergy
14. _____ is a seasonal allergy to pollens.

1. contraceptive
2. allergy
3. hay fever
4. disprove
15. After examining the patient, the _______ reduced the dosage to 10 mg per day .

1. attending physician
2. differentiate
3. Active substance
4. dizziness
16. ____ drugs may contain: a worthless placebo; a lower concentration of the same active
ingredient; a similar, but different substance; a totally different, potentially dangerous substance.

1. coating
2. fake
3. pollen
4. faint
17. _____ side effects of CAREFREEDO are: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain (pain in
your stomach or intestines)

1. dossier
2. despite
3. common
4. conduct
18. Serious adverse event (SAE) - an adverse event that threatens life, requires or prolongs _______,
or results in death.

1. experience
2. hospital admission
3. Adverse event
4. hospitalization
19. ____ is a drug used to make someone calm or go to sleep.

1. contraceptive
2. abdominal
3. hay fever
4. sedative
20. The ________ is an executive agency of the Department of Health in the United Kingdom
which is responsible for ensuring that medicines and medical devices work and are acceptably safe.

1. faint
2. EMEA
3. MHRA
4. FDA
21. Someone has a ___________, that person has a lot of spots on the skin.

1. Rash
2. brief
3. Serious adverse event
4. hospital admission
22. A _____ accident or illness causes someone's death.

1. abdominal
2. PILs'
3. Itching
4. fatal
23. __________ is any unintended reaction caused by a drug or medical treatment. This term is
used by the general public, but is often avoided by medical authorities.

1. Excipient
2. Itching
3. Counterfeit
4. Side effect
24. __________ is when blood pressure is lower than normal (e.g. A blood pressure of 65/70).

1. Hypotension
2. Pharmacopeia
3. Side effect
4. correlation
25. Ms Gallois, the well-known opera singer, lost _______ 30 minutes before she had planned to
go on stage. ( = the condition of being awake and able to understand what is happening around you)

1. preservative
2. inconclusive
3. consciousness
4. confusion
26. __________ stands for Qualified Person Responsible for Pharmacovigilance.

1. brief
2. Serious adverse event
3. high-profile
4. QPPV
27. _________ means patient information leaflets.

1. pollen
2. fatal
3. PILs'
4. hay fever
28. hypertension means high _______.

1. blood pressure
2. Out of reach
3. Inflammation
4. hay fever
29. As to her _____state after hospital admission,the patient showed side effects of hyperactivity,
accompanied by confusion and a feeling of agitation.

1. probability
2. discharge
3. accompanied
4. emotional
30. The evidence is inconclusive.The facts neither prove nor ____ this.

1. hay fever
2. disprove
3. confused
4. discharge
31. __________ is when you feel like you want to scratch.

1. Hypertension
2. Excipient
3. Side effect
4. Itching
32. The number of counterfeit drugs is on the rise, not only in developing but also in ______ country

1. industrialized
2. preservative
3. dizziness
4. Excipient
33. Mensamint is a lozenge to support increased concentration. The active substance
is mensagitatum. Other ingredients are peppermint, oil, sugar, talcum, and ______.

1. preservative
2. probability
3. industrialized
4. aftertaste
34. __________ department is responsible for compiling dossiers for submission to authorities,
submitting documents needed to obtain marketing approval for a drug, and writing the drug
information for the patient.

1. contraceptive
2. Pharmacovigilance
3. Regulatory Affairs
4. healthcare professionals
35. _________ stands for (active pharmaceutical ingredient)

1. Hypotension
2. API
3. fake
4. sedative
36. Regulatory Affairs department is responsible for compiling the ________ for submission to
drug regulatory authorities.

1. despite
2. dossier
3. consult
4. coating
37. _____ more international co-operation in the fight to stop counterfeit drugs, some countries
have unfortunately not taken action.

1. pollen
2. despite
3. disprove
4. jargon
38. When describing possible side effects for products in the pipeline, we will need to
differentiate more clearly between _____ and rare risks

1. preservative
2. frequent
3. pollen
4. elevated
39. At the hospital, the patient showed evidence of hyperactivity, accompanied by ______
and agitation.

1. confusion
2. agitation
3. Hypotension
4. consult
40. PHARMACOVIGILANCE - Government agencies, pharmaceutical companies, and
__________ work together to monitor and evaluate suspected side effects of medicines to improve
the safety of drugs in use.

1. probability
2. attending physician
3. healthcare professionals
4. monitor
41. At the hospital, the patient showed evidence of hyperactivity , accompanied by confusion and
_______.

1. Hypotension
2. agitation
3. correlation
4. confusion
42. In order to get approval to sell a new drug, a company has to _____ detailed documentation
with all the information required by the drug authorities

1. conduct
2. consult
3. leaflet
4. compile
43. ____ is an official document issued by the drug regulatory authority for the purpose
of marketing or free distribution of a product after evaluation for safety, efficacy and quality.

1. Counterfeit
2. Regulatory Affairs
3. marketing authorization
4. Drug Safety
44. ____________ is an official publication containing a list of medicinal drugs with their
effects and directions for their use.

1. contraceptive
2. Pharmacopeia
3. Hypotension
4. Side effect
45. When you talk about PILs, say each letter. If not, it might be _____with 'pills'

1. accompanied
2. dizziness
3. frequent
4. confused
46. The __________ is the Food and Drug Administration (US) It is responsible for ensuring
that food, drugs, and certain other products and processes are safe for consumers.

1. FDA
2. advent
3. MHRA
4. EMEA
47. _____ pain is the pain in your stomach or intestines.

1. fatal
2. Excipient
3. hay fever
4. abdominal
48. ____ is a fine powder produced by flowers, which is carried by the wind or by insects to
other flowers of the same type, making them produce seeds.

1. despite
2. pollen
3. conduct
4. fake
49. The ___________ is a European Union agency for the evaluation of medicinal products.

1. FDA
2. dizzy
3. EMEA
4. MHRA
50. If you ______, you lose consciousness for a short time, especially because you are hungry, or
because of pain, heat, or shock.

1. faint
2. advent
3. fake
4. consult
51. In rare cases, CAREFREEDO may cause the following side effects: ______ blood pressure,
dizziness, allergic reactions...

1. elevated
2. frequent
3. discharge
4. preservative
52. Fake drug may have the same packaging, same colour _______, same bitter aftertaste, but
not the same ingredients inside the pill.

1. conduct
2. dizziness
3. coating
4. consult
53. Mensamint may cause _______.(a sensation of spinning around and losing one's balance)

1. dizziness
2. dizzy
3. intestines
4. concomitantly
54. In Europe, steps have been taken to use holograms to prove a pharmacopeias ______.

1. contraceptive
2. authenticity
3. inconclusive
4. aftertaste
55. Keep out of ______ of children.

1. alarm
2. reach
3. Out of reach
4. allergy
56. Iris Berger from HR will place job ads in several major pharmaceutical journals to look for
two new clinical research associates to ______ the trials in the test centres in France.
1. conduct
2. frequent
3. common
4. dossier
57. Although the evidence is _______, a reaction to Mensamint cannot be completely ruled out.

1. authenticity
2. concomitantly
3. contraceptive
4. inconclusive
58. Important information for any person taking a drug can be found in the _________.

5. brief
6. patient information leaflet
7. leaflet
8. high-profile
59. The patient's normal __________ (pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate and temperature)
are established in the pre-operative period and variations 10% above or below the pre-operative
measurement should be reported immediately.

1. probability
2. Side effect
3. Vital signs
4. history
60. Better styling in the PIL could increase______.

1. inconclusive
2. Pharmacopeia
3. Inflammation
4. patient compliance
61. ____ is an inactive substance that serves as the vehicle or medium for a drug or other
active substance.

1. Excipient
2. contraceptive
3. sedative
4. frequent
62. With the _______ of online pharmacies, open borders and uncontrolled chemical laboratories
all over the world, the number of counterfeit drugs is on the rise, not only in developing but also in
industrialized countries.

1. emotional
2. advent
3. conduct
4. faint
63. ______ is a drug or method used to prevent a woman from becoming pregnant when she has sex.

1. Inflammation
2. contraceptive
3. authenticity
4. industrialized
64. Do not take Mensamint TM if you are _______ to peanut.

1. disprove
2. Allergic
3. allergy
4. elevated
65. A ______ person or a _______ event attracts a lot of attention or publicity. (= famous)

1. contraceptive
2. Hypotension
3. authenticity
4. high-profile
66. If you feel _______, you feel that you are losing your balance and are about to fall.

1. dizzy
2. EMEA
3. confused
4. consult
67. Government agencies, pharmaceutical companies ,and healthcare professionals work together to
_____and evaluate suspected side effects of medicines to improve the safety of drugs in use

1. despite
2. history
3. monitor
4. conduct
68. We do need to let patients know of any possible side effects. But, it is not necessary to
_____them unnecessarily.

1. elevated
2. common
3. faint
4. alarm
69. Important information for any person taking a drug can be found in the 'PIL'or patient
information _____.

1. hospital admission
2. consult
3. leaflet
4. elevated
70. __________ means general discomfort, bad feeling.

1. active pharmaceutical ingredient


2. Adverse event
3. Serious adverse event
4. Irritation
71. Pharmaceutical companies use details from doctors' reports to inform the authorities in a
______.

1. Hypertension
2. case report
3. agitation
4. Excipient
72. Adverse event is an unwanted medical occurrence which a patient _____(s) during treatment.
This may or may not be a side effect of a drug.

1. experience
2. Irritation
3. Serious adverse event
4. compile
73. __________ is when blood pressure is higher than normal (e.g. A blood pressure of 140/90)

1. Hypertension
2. contraceptive
3. correlation
4. Side effect
74. The patient has a ______ of hypertension, mild heart palpitations, high adrenalin
levels,and often suffers from insomnia.

1. concomitantly
2. coating
3. history
4. discharge
75. At the hospital, the patient showed evidence of hyperactivity , _______ by confusion
and agitation.

1. accompanied
2. Excipient
3. authenticity
4. case report
76. The 'Possible side effects' section of a Patient Information leaflet categorizes known side
effects according to their ______.

1. frequency
2. history
3. frequent
4. aftertaste
77. After 24 hours, all symptoms except for a mild skin irritation had subsided and the patient
was_____(ed) from hospital.

1. agitation
2. accompanied
3. discharge
4. inconclusive
78. You investigate the adverse event by looking for similar side effects in the documentation and
report it to the authorities. Still, nothing even vaguely similar can be found for either the ______(API)
or any of the excipients.

1. active pharmaceutical ingredient


2. Active substance
3. Ras
4. hospital admission
79. I just wanted to give you a _____ update on the self-inspection conducted last week by QA

1. hospital admission
2. patient information leaflet
3. compile
4. brief
80. __________ is an unwanted medical occurrence which a patient experiences during treatment.
This may or may not be a side effect of a drug.

1. QPPV
2. Adverse event
3. Serious adverse event
4. hospitalization
81. The __________ of Mensamint TM is mensagitatum. Other ingredients are peppermint, oil,
sugar, talcum, and a preservative.

1. EMEA
2. Active substance
3. Regulatory Affairs
4. Hypertension
82. _________ drugs may contain: a worthless placebo; a lower concentration of the same active
ingredient; a similar, but different substance; a totally different, potentially dangerous substance.
1. Hypotension
2. Drug Safety
3. Pharmacopeia
4. Counterfeit
83. Keep _________ of children.

1. Active substance
2. Out of reach
3. Pharmacopeia
4. reach
84. As to her emotional state after ________, the patient showed evidence of hyperactivity,
accompanied by confusion and a feeling of agitation.

1. hospital admission
2. high-profile
3. agitation
4. brief
85. The patient was ______ taking the following medication:Mimifem oral contraceptive pill
and Mensamint.

1. concomitantly
2. Active substance
3. probability
4. dizziness
2. In the preclinical stage of drug development, a(n) ______ must be tested extensively in the
laboratory. This is to ensure it will be safe to administer to humans.

1. experimental drug
2. effectiveness
3. investigational drug
4. administer
3. __________ means quick to detect or respond to slight changes, or influences. e.g. Dogs
are more __________ to drugs than mini-pigs.

1. Shortly
2. Illness
3. Sensitive
4. Phase IV
4. The general health of the dogs was regularly checked. On Day 2, abnormalities regarding food
______ were observed shortly after administration in the high-dosegroup.

1. observation
2. consumption
3. indication
4. authority
5. A __________ assists chemists and chemical engineers using chemicals and related products

1. Chemistry lab technician


2. Phase IV
3. Sensible
4. Biology lab technician
6. A _______ in preclinical studies is a group of test animals that is not exposed to the
medication under study. In an experiment, this group is treated just like the other animals, but does
not receive the active ingredient. This group is then compared with the treated animals in order to
validate the results of the test.

1. act on
2. causal relationship
3. Control group
4. Absorption
7. The safety and efficacy of a drug can only be determined by conducting _____ clinical trials,
according to the FDA.

1. Illness
2. commence
3. rigorous
4. response
8. Phase III is the final phase before getting marketing ________.

1. approval
2. disorder
3. evidence
4. appearance
9. __________ is the first phase in which patients with the target disease or disorder take part.

1. Phase I
2. Effect
3. Phase II
4. Phase IV
10. Many terminally ill people fall victim to the therapeutic _______ that the objective of trials is
to cure them.

1. concentration
2. legal right
3. indication
4. misconception
11. During the preclinical developmentof a drug,laboratory tests document the effect of
the investigational drug in living ______,and in cells in a test tube (in vitro).

1. Metabolism
2. Phase II
3. response
4. organism
12. Toxicology is the study of the _______risks to the body.

1. Phase III
2. observation
3. potential
4. intention
13. Regulatory agencies require testing that documents the characteristics -chemical
composition,purity quality,and _______ -of thedrug's active ingredient,and of the formulated drug.
(= strength)

1. commence
2. healthy
3. potency
4. Disease
14. The dogs started retching and vomiting and were separated to allow closer ______.

1. observation
2. authorization
3. concentration
4. abnormality
15. In phase__________ , further information regarding drug's safety, efficacy, and
the ideal(optimal) use of the drug is collected.

1. Phase III
2. Phase I
3. Phase II
4. Phase IV
16. Drug __________ describes the chemical reactions catalysed by enzymes that change drugs
into compounds which are easier to eliminate.

1. organism
2. Sensitive
3. Excretion
4. Metabolism
17. Phase I Trials: These are studies which are performed to evaluate the safety of drugs in ______
people, and to determine the pharmacological properties of drugs.
1. healthy
2. Phase II
3. indication
4. evaluate
18. Subjects in a trial must be willing to be _______ assigned to either the group which receives
the unapproved medication or the one which gets a placebo

1. response
2. healthy
3. evaluate
4. randomly
19. Adverse reaction refers to all abnormal and unintended _____to an investigational
medicinal product related to any dose administered.

1. disorder
2. randomly
3. response
4. Sensible
20. Test subjects in the treatment group receive the medication under study, whereas the
control group receives either a standard medication or a _____.

1. behaviour
2. Phase I
3. placebo
4. exposure
21. The products of drug metabolism are called _____.

1. authorization
2. legal right
3. Metabolites.
4. potential
22. Phase II clinical trial is performed after there is _____evidence that the drug is effective.

1. legal right
2. effectiveness
3. indication
4. preliminary
23. Do terminally ill patients have the ______ to try to prolong their lives by taking experimental
drugs?

1. misconception
2. fall victim to
3. legal right
4. appropriate
24. Drug __________ is the removal of a drug or its metabolites from the body.

1. Excretion
2. Phase I
3. Phase III
4. Sensitive
25. __________ means "in living organisms"

1. in vivo
2. Sensitive
3. Phase IV
4. Illness
26. The safety and ______ of a drug can only be determined by conducting rigorous clinical trials,
according to the FDA.

1. efficacy
2. affect
3. Briefly
4. evidence
27. Phase III Trials: A large group of patients is studied and closely monitored by physicians
for efficacy and any adverse events after long-term ____ to the drug.

1. exposure
2. consumption
3. behaviour
4. authority
28. Phase II is the first phase in which patients with the target disease or ______ take part.

1. Phase IV
2. disorder
3. approval
4. appearance
29. Clinical trials are mainly aimed at answering scientific questions. In general, their goal is
to gather statistics to determine whether an ______ is safe and effective.

1. effectiveness
2. impromptu
3. experimental drug
4. investigational drug
30. In __________ the drug reacts in the body, toxicity, metabolism, absorption, and excretion
are observed and documented.

1. Illness
2. Phase III
3. Phase II
4. Phase I
31. __________ means 'soon'. e.g. The adverse event occurred shortly after the injection.

1. Phase II
2. Shortly
3. Phase I
4. Phase IV
32. In addition, the overall ______ and behaviour of each animal was assessed twice a day

1. appearance
2. abnormality
3. legal right
4. intention
33. __________ are semi-solid emulsion, that is mixtures of oil and water.

1. Illness
2. Phase III
3. Excretion
4. Creams
34. The results of all testing must be provided to the FDA in the United States and/or other
appropriate regulatory agencies in other countries in order to ____ permission to begin clinical testing
in humans.

1. clinical
2. efficacy
3. obtain
4. potency
35. In phase _________, testings are done to determine the safety and efficacy of the drug in
treating the condition and establishes the minimum and maximum effective dose.

1. Phase II
2. Phase III
3. Phase IV
4. Phase I
36. In the preclinical stage of drug development, an investigational drug must be tested
extensively in the laboratory. This is to ensure it will be safe to _____to humans.

1. impromptu
2. investigational drug
3. clinical
4. administer
37. The results of all testing must be provided to the FDA in the United States and/or other
appropriate regulatory agencies in other countries in order to obtain permission to begin ______
testing in humans.

1. rigorous
2. potency
3. approval
4. clinical
38. The parents of a 21-year-old woman challenged the FDA.They took the _______ to court
after their daughter had died of cancer.

1. exposure
2. consumption
3. placebo
4. authority
39. __________ means 'for a short time' . e.g. The trial director spoke __________ to his staff
about the current status of the trial.

1. Shortly
2. Briefly
3. Illness
4. Sensitive
40. __________ is used to describe a person who is in a poor state of health. e.g. He missed
five days of work because of _________.

1. Phase I
2. Illness
3. in vivo
4. Sensitive
41. Drug __________ is the movement of a drug from its site of administration into the blood.

1. Adverse event
2. Absorption
3. Control group
4. Distribution
42. __________(s) regarding food consumption were observed shortly after administration in
the high- dose group.

1. Sensitive
2. abnormality
3. Sensible
4. Briefly
43. A __________ works with living organisms.
1. Biology lab technician
2. in vitro
3. Shortly
4. Adverse reaction
44. A drug that is intended to______ the sinuses may be formulated as a time-release capsule, or
as a nasal spray.

1. cancer
2. Effect
3. act on
4. response
45. The active ingredient can be tested in humans only after these tests have been
successfully completed and _______ has been given.

1. concentration
2. appropriate
3. misconception
4. authorization
46. An adverse event is any abnormal medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial subject after a
________ product has been administered.

1. Phase III
2. medicinal
3. Adverse event
4. causal relationship
47. Many terminally ill people _____ the 'therapeutic misconception that the objective of trials is
to cure them.

1. investigational drug
2. preliminary
3. fall victim to
4. effectiveness
48. ______ is a serious disease in which cells in a person's body increase rapidly in an uncontrolled
way, producing abnormal growths.

1. Illness
2. cancer
3. CMC
4. Phase I
49. An __________ is any abnormal medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial subject after
a medicinal product has been administered. It does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the
medicinal product.

1. medicinal
2. authority
3. placebo
4. Adverse event
50. __________ is performed after there is preliminary evidence that the drug is effective to
obtain additional information to evaluate the overall benefit-risk relationship of the drug.

1. Illness
2. Phase II
3. Phase III
4. Phase I
51. Phase IV Trials: They are carried out in order to ____ further information about the
drug's safety, efficacy, and optimal use.

1. healthy
2. gather
3. evaluate
4. cancer
52. _______ stands for Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls. It is a part of new
pharmaceutical product application to the US Food and Drug Administration.

1. CMC
2. Phase I
3. cancer
4. Effect
53. __________ is the result of a change. e.g. I felt the __________ of the new ointment right away.

1. Effect
2. affect
3. Phase II
4. Illness
54. The general health and ______ of the dogs were checked twice a day.

1. behaviour
2. placebo
3. observation
4. exposure
55. Phase III is the final phase before getting ______.

1. effectiveness
2. potential
3. marketing approval
4. approval
56. An adverse event is any abnormal medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial subject after
a medicinal product has been administered. It does not necessarily have a ______ with the medicinal
product.

1. medicinal
2. Absorption
3. consumption
4. causal relationship
57. In __________, a large group of patients is studied and closely monitored by physicians
for efficacy and any adverse events after long-term exposure to the drug.

1. Control group
2. Distribution
3. Phase III
4. Absorption
58. Regulatory agencies have to give permission to ______ with the clinical testing in humans,
which is also done at our company.

1. response
2. efficacy
3. commence
4. Phase IV
59. __________ is the post-marketing study after getting approval for general sale.

1. Creams
2. Phase IV
3. Phase III
4. Disease
60. _______ refers to all abnormal and unintended responses to an investigational medicinal
product related to any dose administered.

1. authorization
2. abnormality
3. Adverse reaction
4. Sensitive
61. A __________ is an abnormal condition that affects the body of an organism, often caused
by pathogens. e.g. There is a history of lung __________ in the family.

1. Phase IV
2. Disease
3. Sensitive
4. evaluate
62. __________ is performed to evaluate the safety of drugs in healthy people, and to determine
the pharmacological properties of drugs
1. Phase III
2. Disease
3. Phase I
4. Phase IV
63. An adverse event is any _____ medical occurrence in a patient or clinical trial subject after
a medicinal product has been administered .

1. abnormal
2. causal relationship
3. medicinal
4. Distribution
64. First of all, it is the _______ of the company to complete the preclinical trials by the end of the
year.

1. concentration
2. observation
3. potential
4. intention
65. Low-dose/mid-dose/high-dose groups are three groups of animals which receive different
_______(s) of the medication understudy.

1. commence
2. concentration
3. fall victim to
4. benefit-risk
66. ____________ refer to the testing of an investigational drug, a procedure, or another
medical treatment in the laboratory to ensure it will be safe to administer to humans. (also called
preclinical development)

1. Preclinical studies
2. Briefly
3. Chemistry lab technician
4. experimental drug
67. __________ is the final phase before getting marketing approval.

1. Phase IV
2. Phase II
3. Phase III
4. Sensible
68. __________ means "in cells in a test tube"

1. in vitro
2. Sensible
3. Sensitive
4. Shortly
69. The parents took the authority to _____ after their daughter had died of cancer.

1. court
2. affect
3. Effect
4. Shortly
70. Phase II is performed after there is preliminary _____ that the drug is effective.

1. evidence
2. approval
3. Phase IV
4. preliminary
71. Phase I Trials: These are studies which are performed to ____ the safety of drugs in
healthy people and to determine the pharmacological properties of drugs.

1. evaluate
2. indication
3. Phase II
4. efficacy
72. Phase II Trials are controlled studies conducted to evaluate the ______ of the drug in a
particular indication and to determine possible side effects and risks.

1. effectiveness
2. preliminary
3. evaluate
4. gather
73. Extensive documentation must be provided to the _______ regulatory authorities.

1. appropriate
2. administer
3. Phase IV
4. Excretion
74. Phase II Trials: These are controlled studies conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the
drug in a particular _______ and to determine possible side effects and risks

1. effectiveness
2. indication
3. evaluate
4. administer
75. After gaining evidence that the drug is effective, these controlled and uncontrolled trials are
carried out to obtain additional information to evaluate the overall ______ relationship of the drug.

1. indication
2. effectiveness
3. benefit-risk
4. legal right
76. __________ means practical and reasonable. e.g. It was a __________ decision to cancel the
trial.

1. Sensible
2. in vivo
3. abnormality
4. in vitro
77. The active ingredient currently being tested seems to ______the kidneys.

1. affect
2. evidence
3. gather
4. efficacy
78. Miki has been invited to join an ______ lab meeting about drug substance MPP 010098,
which is being tested in dogs. ( = without planning or organizing it in advance.)

1. intention
2. impromptu
3. rigorous
4. response
2. Drug __________ is the movement of drugs throughout the body after absorption.

1. Control group
2. Phase III
3. Distribution
4. Abnormal

180. ______ from a physician indicating that a woman had fainted after developing a sudden,
severe skin rash and inflammation all over her body.
A. The patient reported
B. Vital signs
C. Suspected
D. A report was received
181. The FDA is ______
A. a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It
is responsible for ensuring that food, drugs, and certain other product and
B. an executive agency of the Department
C. a state agency within U.S.
D. an executive agency of the Department
182. A(n) _____ pain is the pain in your stomach or intestines.
A. abdomen
B. stoma
C. abdominal
D. abnormal
183. API stands for _____
A. active pharmaceutical ingredient
B. activated pharmaceutical ingredient
C. active pharmacy ingredient
D. active pharmaceutical interaction
184. _____ , the attending physician discontinued Mensamint and administered a
strong sedative.
A. After releasing the patient
B. After sending the patient home
C. After discharging the patient
D. After examining the patient
185. Pharmacovigilance is the practice of monitoring the effects of medical drugs _________
A. after they have been licensed for use, especially in order to identify and
evaluate previously unreported adverse reactions.
B. after they have been licensed for use, especially in order to identify and evaluate
previously unreported indications.
C. before they have been licensed for use, especially in order to identify and evaluate
previously unreported adverse reactions.
D. before they have been licensed for use, especially in order to identify and evaluate
previously unreported indications.
186. Drug metabolism describes the chemical reactions catalysed by enzymes that
change drugs into compounds which are easier to _______ .
A. eliminate
B. adsorb
C. distribute
D. absorb

187. Adverse reaction refers to all abnormal and unintended responses to an


investigational medicinal product. It is _______
A. unaffected by the dose administered.
B. related to the dose administered.
C. independent of the dose administered
D. not related to the dose
188. Side effect is any unintended reaction caused by a drug or medical treatment. This term
______
A. is the same as serious adverse reaction.
B. is used by the general public, but is often avoided by doctors.
C. is used by the general public and the medical authorities.
D. is used by the general public, but is often avoided by medical aut
189. A control group in preclinical studies is a group of test animals that is _______
A. not exposed to the placebo under study.
B. not exposed to the medication under study.
C. exposed to the medication under study.
D. exposed to the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) under study.
190. _______studies that are conducted on whole, living organisms, usually animals,
including humans, and plants as opposed to a partial or dead organism.
A. in vivo
B. test-tube
C. in vitro
D. clinical
191. In vivo studies that are conducted on _______
A. cells
B. dead organisms
C. biological molecules
D. living organisms
192. During the preclinical _______ of a drug, laboratory tests document the effect of the
investigational drug in living organisms (in vivo), and in cells in a test tube (in vitro)
A. deployment
B. formulation
C. trial
D. development
193. The results of preclinical testing are used by experts in pharmaceutical methods
to determine how to best ________ the drug for its intended clinical use
A. formulate
B. administer
C. development
D. test

194. The results of all testing must be provided to the _______ in the United States and/or
other appropriate regulatory agencies in other countries in order to obtain permission to begin
clinical testing in humans.
A. FDA
B. MHRA
C. CMC
D. QPPV

195. The results of all testing must be provided to the _______ in the United Kingdom
and/or other appropriate regulatory agencies in other countries in order to obtain permission to
begin clinical testing in humans.
A. MHRA
B. QPPV
C. FDA
D. CMC
196. Regulatory agencies have to give ______ before clinical testing can be conducted
in humans.
A. information
B. permission
C. inform
D. permit

197. Extensive documentation must ______ to the appropriate regulatory authorities.


A. be used
B. be determined
C. be provided
D. be conducted

198. A drug intended to act on the skin can ______ as a cream.


A. formulated
B. be used
C. be formulated
D. formulate

199. The requirements of drug _______determine how it will be administered to humans.


A. biography
B. biomedical
C. bioavailability
D. biology

200. Could somebody please fill me______ what the problem is ?


A. in on
B. on
C. in
D. up
201. ________ trials are studies which are performed to evaluate the safety of drugs in
healthy people, and to determine the pharmacological properties of drugs
A. Phase II
B. Phase III
C. Phase I
D. Phase IV
202. _______ trials are controlled studies conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the
drug in a particular indication and to determine possible side effects and risks. In this phase,
testing determines the safety and efficacy of the drug in treating the condition and establishes
the minimum and maximum effective dose.
A. Phase II
B. Phase IV
C. Phase I
D. Phase III
203. ______ is performed after there is preliminary evidence that the drug is effective.
A. Phase I
B. Phase IV
C. Phase II
D. Phase III
204. Phase IV trials are _______ studies after getting approval for general sale. They are
carried out in order to gather further information about the drug’s safety, efficacy, and optimal
use.
A. post-research
B. post-marketing
C. post-development
D. pre-marketing
205. Phase I trials are studies which are performed to evaluate the safety of drugs in _______,
and to determine the pharmacological properties of drugs
A. large group of patients
B. volunteers and a number of patients
C. healthy people
D. small group of patien
206. Dogs are more ______ to drugs than mini-pigs
A. effective
B. sensible
C. affected
D. sensitive
207. Choose the INCORRECT statement about clinical trials:
A. Subjects in a trial are randomly assigned to either the group which receives
the unapproved medication or the one which gets a placebo.
B. Clinical trials are aimed at gathering statistics to determine whether an experimental
drug is safe and effective.
C. Clinical trials are mainly aimed at providing medication to terminal ill patients.
D. Pharmaceutical company which is sponsoring the clinical trial can stop the trial at
any time.

208. Participating in clinical trials is a good way to _______ some extra money
A. win
B. become
C. earn
D. keep
209. The overall _______ of the drug must be evaluated
A. profit-risk
B. benefit-risk
C. deficit-risk
D. cost-risk
210. A control group receives either standard medication or a ______
A. placenta
B. platelet
C. placebo
D. plasma
211. An inert tablet is called______
A. platelet
B. placenta
C. plasma
D. placebo
212. Phase III is performed after there is preliminary evidence that the drug is effective
to obtain additional information to evaluate the overall ______ of the drug.
A. benefit-risk relation
B. benefit-risk creation
C. benefit-risk relationship
D. benefit-risk reaction

213. Phase IV Trials: They are carried out in order to ____ further information about the
drug’s safety, efficacy, and optimal use.
A. connect
B. collect
C. gathering
D. A&B are correct
214. The parents of a 21-year-old woman challenged the FDA.They took the authority ____
after their daughter had died of cancer.
A. of court
B. in court
C. at court
D. to court
215. The Drug Safety department is responsible for:
A. Writing the drug information for the patient.
B. Submitting documents needed to obtain marketing approval for a drug.
C. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
D. Reporting an adverse drug reaction to health authorities.

216. The Regulatory Affairs department is NOT responsible for:


A. Submitting documents needed to obtain marketing approval for a drug.
B. Writing the drug information for the patient.
C. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
D. Reporting an adverse drug reaction to health authorities.

217. The Regulatory Affairs department is NOT responsible for:


A. Writing the drug information for the patient.
B. Responding to a physician’s report about adverse drug reactions.
C. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
D. Submitting documents needed to obtain marketing approval for a drug.

218. The Drug Safety department is responsible for:


A. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
B. Writing the drug information for the patient.
C. Submitting documents needed to obtain marketing approval for a drug.
D. Responding to a physician’s report about adverse drug reactions.

219. The Regulatory Affairs department is responsible for:


A. Reporting an adverse drug reaction to health authorities.
B. Responding to a physician’s report about adverse drug reactions.
C. Monitoring and evaluating suspected side effects.
D. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
220. The Drug safety department is NOT responsible for:
A. Responding to a physician’s report about adverse drug reactions.
B. Reporting an adverse drug reaction to health authorities.
C. Monitoring and evaluating suspected side effects.
D. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
221. __________ is the practice of monitoring the effects of medical drugs after they have
been licensed for use, especially in order to identify and evaluate previously unreported
adverse reactions.
A. Pharmacology
B. Pharmaceutics
C. Pharmacovigilance
D. Pharmacokinetics
222. __________ is the practice where government agencies, pharmaceutical companies,
and healthcare professionals work together to monitor and evaluate suspected side effects of
medicines to improve the safety of drugs in use.
A. Pharmaceutics
B. Pharmacovigilance
C. Pharmacokinetics
D. Pharmacology
223. A _________ threatens life, requires or prolongs hospitalization, or results in death.
A. serious adverse event
B. serious adverse action
C. serious adverse affect
D. serious side affect
224. Someone has a(n) ___________, that person has a lot of red spots on the skin.
A. hypertension
B. rash
C. palpitation
D. insomnia
225. ________is an uncomfortable sensation in the skin that feels as if something is
crawling on the skin and makes the person want to scratch the affected area.
A. Insomnia
B. Itching
C. Inflammation
D. Infection

226. When someone has a blood pressure of 80/60, that person has ________
A. Hypertension
B. Hypotension
C. Hypoglycemia
D. Hyperglycemia
227. ________ is/are the feelings of having rapid, fluttering or pounding heart, triggered
by stress, exercise, medication or, rarely, a medical condition.
A. Heart inflammation
B. Heartburn
C. Heart irritation
D. Heart palpitations

228. Choose the word that has the same meaning as “sleeplessness"
A. irritation
B. insomnia
C. inflammation
D. itching
229. A report received from the patient’s sister indicated that she had ________ of
hypertension.
A. reduced
B. a history
C. experienced
D. recovered

230. After having taken Mensamint, the patient _______(ed) headaches and insomnia.
A. recover
B. express
C. feel
D. experience
231. __________ not having had anything to eat but a chocolate candy bar 4 hours beforehand.
A. The patient reporting
B. The patient
C. The patient reported
D. The patient report

232. After 24 hours, __________ except for a mild skin irritation and the patient was
released from hospital.
A. all drugs had subsided
B. all symptoms had subsided
C. all dosages had subsided
D. all medications had subsided

233. A correlation between the patient's peanut allergy and this adserse event cannot _______.
A. be ruled off
B. ruled out
C. be ruled out
D. be out
234. ______ is a Qualified Person Responsible for Pharmacovigilance.
A. FDA
B. EMEA
C. MHRA
D. QPPV

235. Choose the sentence with the same meaning as “ Maybe the side effect was a result of
taking this product."
A. The side effect could have been due to taking this product.
B. The side effect is due to pre-existing conditions.
C. The evidence of the side effect is conclusive.
D. The side affect could have been due to taking this product.

236. In order to get approval to sell a new drug, a company has to compile detailed
documentation with all the information required by the drug authorities. Administrative
Data include(s):
A. biological, chemical, and pharmaceutical documentation with manufacture,
quality control, and testing data
B. documentation about clinical trials and postmarketing information
C. overviews of quality, clinical, and non-clinical data
D. general information, such as the marketing authorization application form, as
well as product characteristics and labelling
237. In order to get approval to sell a new drug, a company has to compile detailed
documentation with all the information required by the drug authorities. Non-clinical Study
Reports include(s):
A. documentation about clinical trials and postmarketing information
B. overviews of quality, clinical, and non-clinical data
C. study reports, pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, toxicology, and references
D. biological, chemical, and pharmaceutical documentation with manufacture,
quality control, and testing data
238. What does “PIL” mean?
A. Patient information leaflet
B. An oral tablet
C. Oral contraceptive tablet
D. A small, round piece of medicine to be swallowed without chewing.
239. Important information for any person taking a drug can be found in:
A. Patient information sheet
B. Patient leaflet
C. All of the above
D. Package insert

240. A patient can find Important information about a drug in:


A. All of the above
B. Patient leaflet
C. Patient information sheet
D. Patient information leaflet
241. Choose the INCORRECT statement about Counterfeit drugs:
A. Counterfeit drugs may contain a lower concentration of the same active ingredient
B. Counterfeit drugs may contain a totally different, potentially dangerous substance.
C. Counterfeit drugs are not fake drugs
D. Counterfeit drugs may contain a worthless placebo.
242. A child may find a pill hard to _____.
A. chew
B. eat
C. swallow
D. drink
243. If symptoms _______, the patient should consult a doctor.
A. resist
B. persist
C. consist
D. insist

244. This medicine has a bitter ______.


A. afterthought
B. aftertaste
C. beforetaste
D. aftertest
245. The patient had a _______ condition when he took the medication.
A. adverse
B. side
C. ailment
D. pre-existing

246. The patient's normal __________ signs (pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate and
temperature) are established in the pre-operative period and variations 10% above or below
the pre-operative measurement should be reported immediately.
A. Vital
B. Vial
C. Viral
D. Vitality
247. Our patients shouldn’t be so alarmed that they are afraid to actually put the pills in
their mouth and swallow them. The PIL just needs to reflect the _______ of side effects.
A. probability
B. traceability
C. bioavailability
D. profitability

248. Choose the sentence with the same meaning as "Will it cause problems for
other products?"
a. Would it jeopardizing other products?
b. Could it jeopardizing other products?
c. Would it jeopardized other products?
d. Could it jeopardize other products?
249. The Regulatory Affairs department is NOT responsible for:
A. Submitting documents needed to obtain marketing approval for a drug.
B. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
C. Monitoring and evaluating suspected side effects.
D. Writing the drug information for the patient.
250. Do not take this medicine if you are _______ to any antibiotics.
A. allergen
B. allergies
C. allergic
D. allergy
251. Regulatory Affairs department is responsible for compiling the ________ .
A. dose for submission to drug companies
B. dosage for submission to pharmacies
C. degree for submission to drug regulatory authorities
D. dossier for submission to drug regulatory authorities
252. In order to get approval to sell a new drug, a company has to compile detailed
documentation with all the information required by the drug authorities. Administrative Data
include(s):
A. general information, such as the marketing authorization application form, as well
as product characteristics
B. documentation about clinical trials and post-marketing information
C. overviews of quality, clinical, and non-clinical data
D. biological, chemical, and pharmaceutical documentation with manufacture,
quality control, and testing data
253. Side effect is any _______ reaction caused by a drug or medical treatment. This term
is used by the general public, but is often avoided by medical authorities.
A. pharmacological
B. random
C. intended
D. unintended

69 câu hỏi nhiều lựa chọn

1. A __________ system sucks up the excess powder.

A. align
B. vacuum
C. demand
D. reliable
2. Slide container system is a container with three buttons that must be ____(ed) in order to
slide off the lid .

A. closure
B. align
C. vacuum
D. reliable
3. A(n) __________ is an aerosol dispensing device which releases medication into the mouth
of the patient. The medication is breathed deeply into the lungs, or stays in the mouth or throat.

1. Inhaler
2. syringe
3. sachet
4. discard
4. In the _________, the ingredients are mixed to create a wet mixture.

1. sticky label
2. Security
3. Granulator
4. moisture
5. The granules are air-dried in the __________.

1. guidelines
2. Fluid bed dryer
3. humidity
4. elderly-accessible
6. A first layer must be peeled off a blister before the drug can be pushed through the second layer.

1. peel-push system (Container system)


2. squeeze-screw (Container system)
3. slide (Container system)
4. pain relieving
7. A _____ must be worn at all times in this area to protect your head.

1. humidity
2. Security
3. premises
4. hard hat
8. If someone is ______(d) of a crime, they are found guilty of that crime in a law court.

1. lab coat
2. moisture
3. Hoist
4. convict
9. Nowadays, RRB is a research-driven,innovative pharmaceutical ___ that develops new drugs,
produces them, prepares them for sale, and markets them worldwide.

1. enterprise
2. uniformity
3. individual
4. effervescent
10. _____ is a machine/ mechanism which releases its contents in defined amounts.

5. Security
6. premises
7. Tablet press
8. dispenser
11. Because of her son's death, the young mother _____(ed) that safe-disposal boxes be included
in the packages of medicated patches.

9. align
10. community service
11. vacuum
12. demand
12. A sachet is a small ______ bag containing an individual dose of the medicine. It often has
a lengthwise perforation which can be torn open.

13. desiccant
14. disposable
15. accessible
16. negligence
13. Which primary packaging is the most suitable for nose drops?

1. tube
2. mould
3. bottle
4. granule
14. A(n) __________ is a type of single-use plastic container, and is used for pharmaceutical
products as well as for other consumer goods. The product is placed in the formed cavity and sealed
by lidding foil. The product is removed by pushing it through the foil.

1. desiccant
2. sticky label
3. Primary packaging
4. blister pack
15. A lot of research is done to make packaging childproof,i.e. a child cannot open it alone.
However, at the same time, the elderly must have easy access to their medication,i.e.it needs to
be elderly-_______.

1. accessible
2. desiccant
3. enterprise
4. overdose
16. A four year old boy was found dead after he had stuck a highly potent, ______ patch to his leg.

1. negligence
2. overdose
3. uniformity
4. pain relieving
17. A __________ holds the pressed tablets until it is time to coat them.

1. drum
2. syringe
3. hard hat
4. Security
18. A __________ loosens the excess powder.

1. Safety
2. sachet
3. shaker
4. granule
19. A jar is a multi-use glass container with a twist-on lid. It can hold pharmaceuticals, or any kind
of fluids or solids. It can be opened and closed several times until the contents are used up.
Sometimes a desiccant is integrated into the ______ so that the contents remain dry.

1. catch
2. foil
3. cap
4. content
20. The boy's death highlighted a problem that no one had _______(d) up to that time .

1. anticipate
2. reliable
3. calibrate
4. align
21. A closure must be pushed down before it can be unscrewed.

1. push-screw (Container system)


2. squeeze-screw (Container system)
3. poke (Container system)
4. slide (Container system)
22. _______ tablets are uncoated tablets containing substances that react in the presence of water
and give off carbon dioxide.

1. effervescent
2. Secondary packaging
3. uniformity
4. negligence
23. Pharmaceutical companies have to comply with GMP ____.

1. guidelines
2. granule
3. premises
4. Granulator
24. __________ protect hands from chemical compounds

1. childproof
2. Primary packaging
3. rubber gloves
4. Fluid bed dryer
25. __________ is the material which is in direct contact with the product.

1. humidity
2. Secondary packaging
3. rubber gloves
4. Primary packaging
26. A(n) __________ is a piece of paper attached with adhesive to the primary packaging to
identify it and give details concerning its ownership, nature, and/or use.

1. Safety goggles
2. sachet
3. sticky label
4. Granulator
27. The dried granules are stamped into a _____ to form tablets.

1. granule
2. moisture
3. mould
4. Sieve
28. The dried granules are stamped into a mould to form tablets in the __________.

1. Safety goggles
2. mould
3. Tablet press
4. elderly-accessible
29. A(n) __________ is a needle attached to a plastic tube used for putting medicine into the body
or removing blood.

1. sachet
2. syringe
3. Inhaler
4. sticky label
30. The ______ is removed by the hot air in the fluid bed dryer.

1. granule
2. premises
3. humidity
4. moisture
31. GMP covers how to design and construct buildings so that the flow of materials is ______(ed),
and so that they can be cleaned easily.

1. overdose
2. negligence
3. disposable
4. optimize
32. During the manufacturing process, technicians also check the samples for content uniformity,
______, and so on.

1. Safety goggles
2. comply with
3. content weight
4. Secondary packaging
33. A few years ago, a mother was convicted of negligence leading to her son's death. It
was claimed that he had died from a pain medication _____.

1. accessible
2. overdose
3. optimize
4. disposable
34. A container with three buttons that must be aligned in order to slide off the lid.

1. slide (Container system)


2. poke (Container system)
3. squeeze-screw (Container system)
4. pain relieving
35. The elderly must have easy access to their medication,i.e.it needs to be __________.

1. effervescent
2. elderly-accessible
3. Primary packaging
4. poke (Container system)
36. Pharmaceutical companies have to ______ GMP guidelines

1. comply with
2. childproof
3. Security
4. content weight
37. _________ is the amount of water vapor in the air

1. moisture
2. premises
3. Safety
4. humidity
38. __________is the protection from threats, such as attacks or crime.

1. Security
2. lab coat
3. hard hat
4. Primary packaging
39. A few years ago, a mother was convicted of _______ leading to her son's death. ( = Failure
to take proper care over something/someone)

1. pain relieving
2. negligence
3. disposable
4. individual
40. Please mind the _____ substances, which could cause severe burns.

1. calibrate
2. corrosive
3. Security
4. premises
41. __________ means a child cannot open it alone.

1. Primary packaging
2. rubber gloves
3. Security
4. childproof
42. A drum holds the pressed tablets until it is time to ______ them

1. Hoist
2. catch
3. coat
4. polite
43. In order to receive valid and _____ results, all devices and methods have to undergo a
validation process.

1. align
2. reliable
3. closure
4. vacuum
44. Safe-disposal boxes should be included in the packages of medicated patches. These boxes
should have a small slit at the top to _____ used patches and it should be impossible to open them.

1. desiccant
2. Inhaler
3. discard
4. individual
45. __________ are used to protect your eyes are you work in the lab such as
chemical splashes/spills.
1. Primary packaging
2. Safety goggles
3. lab coat
4. rubber gloves
46. A closure must be squeezed between two fingers before it can be unscrewed.

1. calibrate
2. Tablet press
3. Primary packaging
4. squeeze-screw (Container system)
47. A jar is a multi-use glass container with a twist-on lid. It can hold pharmaceuticals, or any kind
of fluids or solids. It can be opened and closed several times until the contents are used up.
Sometimes a _____ is integrated into the cap so that the contents remain dry.

1. desiccant
2. disposable
3. lab coat
4. content
48. __________ is the freedom from danger or harm.

1. Safety
2. moisture
3. shaker
4. humidity
49. In the _________, As the tablets go up a spiral, they are shaken, and the excess powder
is vacuumed off. The pressed tablets are put into a drum and stored until it is time to coat them.

1. sticky label
2. Inhaler
3. Granulator
4. Excess powder remover
50. If you give instructions in a very direct way, it may not sound _____.

1. coat

2. bottle

3. polite

4. calibrate

51. Lab equipment should always be clean or sterile and ______(d) before using it.

1. calibrate
2. moisture
3. Tablet press
4. lab coat
52. __________ is any packaging material that is not in direct contact With the product.

1. Secondary packaging
2. lab coat
3. childproof
4. humidity
53. A blister pack is a type of single-use plastic container, and is used for pharmaceutical products as
well as for other consumer goods. The product is placed in the formed cavity and sealed by lidding
______. The product is removed by pushing it through the ____.

1. cap
2. Hoist
3. mould
4. foil
54. Dry ingredients are weighed and transported to the granulator by the __________.

1. Hoist
2. humidity
3. premises
4. coat
55. __________ protects the scientist and the scientist's clothes from hazardous or hot chemicals

1. Secondary packaging
2. hard hat
3. Safety goggles
4. lab coat
56. A(n) __________ is a small disposable bag containing an individual dose of the medicine.
It often has a lengthwise perforation which can be torn open.

1. sticky label
2. syringe
3. Inhaler
4. sachet
57. A tube that can only be released by an adult-length finger by pushing an internal catch.

1. poke (Container system)


2. catch
3. squeeze-screw (Container system)
4. Excess powder remover
58. A mother was sentenced to several years' ________ for leaving a used medical patch in a
place where her young son could have access to it.

1. community service
2. vacuum
3. anticipate
4. align
59. In a "push-screw" container system, a _______ must be pushed down before it can
be unscrewed.

1. align
2. closure
3. moisture
4. reliable
60. ______ is a place where company has its offices and/ or factories.

1. polite
2. premises
3. hard hat
4. moisture
61. A sachet is a small disposable bag containing a(n) ______ dose of the medicine. It often has
a lengthwise perforation which can be torn open.

1. enterprise
2. individual
3. uniformity
4. desiccant
62. A jar is a multi-use glass container with a twist-on lid. It can hold pharmaceuticals, or any
kind of fluids or solids. It can be opened and closed several times until the ______(s) are used up.
Sometimes a desiccant is integrated into the cap so that the _______(s) remain dry.

1. enterprise
2. polite
3. content
4. blister pack
63. A(n) __________ is a multi-use glass container with a twist-on lid. It can hold pharmaceuticals,
or any kind of fluids or solids. It can be opened and closed several times until the contents are used up.
Sometimes a desiccant is integrated into the cap so that the contents remain dry.

1. blister pack
2. cap
3. syringe
4. jar
64. The dried ____(s) are stamped into a mould to form tablets.

1. bottle
2. mould
3. granule
4. premises
65. Which primary packaging is the most suitable for ointments?

1. bottle
2. mould
3. tube
4. granule
66. The wet granules are pressed through a _________ on their way to the fluid bed dryer.

1. catch
2. mould
3. Sieve
4. polite
67. A tube that can only be released by an adult-length finger by pushing an internal ______.

1. polite
2. hard hat
3. catch
4. coat
68. Well, we have to make sure that there are no ______(s) (mistake) of materials throughout
the whole manufacturing process.

1. Sieve
2. mix-up
3. individual
4. optimize
69. During the manufacturing process, technicians also check the samples for content _______,
content weight, and so on.

1. disposable
2. content weight
3. individual
4. uniformity
254. Choose the CORRECT heading for the following session of the PIL: "Mensamint is a
lozenge to support increased concentration. Regular use can lead to a marked improvement
of both short-term and long-term memory and logical thinking skills."
A. What the product is, and what it is used for
B. Before you take this product
C. Read this leaflet carefully because it contains information you need to know
D. Possible side effects
255. A(n) fatal accident or illness causes someone's death. The antonym of fatal is:
A. minor
B. major
C. critical
D. factual
256. The first step in conducting a physical exam is making sure that the patient is __ and
that the examination environment is optimal.
A. compliance
B. complaint
C. comfortable
D. compile
257. A/an __ is a type of oral dosage forms.
A. spray
B. tablet
C. cream
D. aerosol

258. The excess powder is loosened by a _______.


a. sieve
b. dryer
c. drum
d. shaker

259. Choose most suitable expression to complete the following sentence. _________
the safety film, I will give you more detailed information on the company.
A. While
B. Meanwhile
C. During
D. By the time
260. Dry ingredients are weighed and transported to the _______ by the hoist.
A. drum
B. sieve
C. dispenser
D. granulator
261. The clothing specifications _______ documented.
A. didn't use to
B. didn't use to be
C. use to
D. use to be
262. Which primary packaging would you recommend for ointments?
A. bottle
B. tube
C. inhaler
D. sachet
263. In order to receive valid and reliable results, all devices and methods have to undergo
a validation process. Choose the word that has the same meaning with "reliable"
A. dependable
B. inadequate
C. reality
D. unstable
264. Primary packaging is the material which is ________.
A. the final consumer packaging.
B. in direct contact with the product.
C. the final product packaging.
D. not in direct contact with the product.
265. In a ______ container system, a closure must be pushed down before it can be unscrewed.
A. squeeze-screw
B. peel-push
C. slide
D. push-screw
266. Our documentation must be improved to _____ the requirements of the
regulatory authorities.
A. find
B. like
C. met
D. meet
267. Choose most suitable expression to complete the following sentence.
_________, the company only had one product.
A. Nowadays
B. When it was founded
C. By the time
D. In the meantime
268. If something is _______, it is the most up-to-date model incorporating the latest and
best technology.
A. newest-of-the-art
B. state-of-the-art
C. latest-of-the-art
D. best-of-the-art
269. In a squeeze-screw container system, a closure must be ________ before it can
be unscrewed.
A. squeezed between two fingers
B. aligned between two fingers
C. pushed down between two fingers
D. slided between two fingers
270. What type of packaging material is a syringe?
A. Secondary
B. Tertiary
C. Primary
D. Both primary and secondary
271. The company _____ only produce effervescent powder.
A. used to
B. use to be
C. use to
D. used to be
272. The company's _______ regulations didn't use to be so strict.
A. secure
B. safe
C. securely
D. safety
273. Choose most suitable expression to complete the following sentence. _________,
requirements have reached a very high standard.
A. When it was founded
B. By the time
C. In the meantime
D. In the past

274. Choose most suitable expression to complete the following sentence. _________,
the company only had one production site.
A. By the time
B. Nowadays
C. When it was founded
D. In the mean
275. Choose most suitable expression to complete the following sentence. _________ the
tour is finished, you will have seen the most important production areas.
A. While
B. Once
C. During
D. Meanwhile

276. The company’s safety regulations _____ so strict.


A. use to
B. didn’t use to be
C. use to be
D. didn’t use to
277. The company’s _______ regulations didn’t use to be so strict.
A. safety
B. securely
C. secure
D. safe
278. In the _____, the dried granules are stamped into a mould to form tablets.
A. granulator
B. tablet press
C. fluid bed
D. sieve

279. Secondary packaging is the material which is ________.


A. in direct contact with the product.
B. not in direct contact with the product.
C. the final consumer packaging.
D. the final product packaging.
280. A jar is _______
A. a type of single-use plastic container, and is used for pharmaceutical products as well
as for other consumer goods. The product is placed in the formed cavity and sealed by
lidding foil. The product is removed by pushing it through the foil.
B. an aerosol dispensing device which releases medication into the mouth of the patient.
The medication is breathed deeply into the lungs, or stays in the mouth or throat.
C. a multi-use glass container with a twist-on lid. It can hold pharmaceuticals, or any
kind of fluids or solids. It can be opened and closed several times until the
contents are used up. Sometimes a desiccant is integrated into the cap so that the
contents remain dry.
D. a small disposable bag containing an individual dose of the medicine. It often has
a lengthwise perforation which can be torn open.
281. What type of packaging material is a sachet?
A. Tertiary
B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. Both primary and secondary

282. Which primary packaging would you recommend for nose drops?
A. inhaler
B. blister pack
C. sachet
D. bottle
283. Which primary packaging would you recommend for oral tablets?
A. blister pack
B. tube
C. syringe
D. sachet
284. Which primary packaging would you recommend for eye drops?
A. jar
B. blister pack
C. tube
D. bottle
285. To use a blister pack, you ______ it
a) tear
b) push through
c) press
d) twist
286. A patient needs to ______ an inhaler to use it.
A. push through
B. twist
C. tear
D. press

287. Choose the CORRECT matching of packaging material and the verb used to
describe how to use them:
1. a sachet - push through
2. an inhaler - tear
3. a jar - twist
4. a blister pack - press
288. A lot of research is done to make packaging ______ ,i.e. a child cannot open it alone.
A. childproof
B. elderly-accessible
C. child-accessible D.
childrenproof
289. In a ______ container system, a closure must be pushed down before it can be unscrewed. A.
squeeze-screw
B. peel-push
C. slide
D. push-screw
290. In a push-screw container system, a closure must be ______ before it can be unscrewed. A.
aligned
B. peeled off
C. squeezed
D. pushed down
291. In a ______ container system, a first layer must be peeled off a blister before the drug
can be pushed through the second layer.
A. push-screw B.
squeeze-screw
C. peel-push
D. slide
292. In a peel-push container system, a first layer must be ______ a blister before the drug
can be pushed through the second layer.
A. aligned off
B. peeled off
C. pushed off
D. squeezed off
293. In a ______ container system, a container with three buttons that must be aligned in
order to slide off the lid.
A. peel-push
B. push-screw
C. slide
D. squeeze-screw
294. In a slide container system, a container with three buttons that must be ______ in order
to slide off the lid.
1. pushed
2. squeezed
3. aligned
4. peeled

295. What does it mean by ‘security’


A. Following rules and regulations
B. Freedom from danger or harm
C. Protection from threats, such as attacks or crime.
D. Working as part of a team

296. If a pill has a brightly-coloured _______ a child may mistake it for a sweet. A.
dosage
B. coating
C. dose D.
coated

297. Choose the word that mean the same as “uncomplicated”


A. sample
B. simple
C. complex
D. complexity
298. Nowadays, RRB is a research-driven, innovative pharmaceutical ______ that
develops new drugs, produces them, prepares them for sale, and markets them worldwide.
A. API
B. PIL
C. enterprise
D. NCE
299. Safety is the _____
A. freedom from danger or harm.
B. same as security
C. All of the above
D. protection from threats, such as attacks or crime.

300. A jar is a multi-use glass container with a twist-on lid. Sometimes a(n) _____
is integrated into the cap so that the contents remain dry.
A. desiccant
B. excipient
C. humidity
D. preservative

301. A blister pack is_____


A. A type os single-use plastic container, and is used for pharmaceutical products as
well as for other consumer goods. The product is placed in the formed cavity and
B. An aerosol dispensing device which releases medication into the mouth of the patient.
The medication is breathed deeply into the lungs, or stays in the mouth or
C. A multi-use glass container with a twist-on lid. It can hold pharmaceuticals, or any kind
of fluids or solids. It can be opened and close several times until the
D. A small disposable bag containing an individual dose of the medicine. It often has
a lengthwise perforation which can be torn open
302. Which primary packaging would you recommend for liniment?
A. Inhaler
B. Sachet
C. Tube
D. Blister pack
303. What type of packaging material is a sticky label?
A. Both primary and secondary
B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. Tertiary
304. Well, we have to make sure that there are no mix-up to material throughout the
whole manufacturing process. “mix-up” means:
A. Combine
B. Mistake
C. Conduct
D. Contact
305. The boy’s death highlighted a problem that no one could_____up to that time
A. Discard
B. Negligence
C. Demand
D. Anticipate
306. The granulator are air-dried in the____
A. Sieve
B. Granulator
C. Fluid bed dryer@
D. Drum
307. In the _____. The dried granulator are stamped into a mould to form tablets
A. Fluid bed
B. Sieve
C. Tablet press
D. Granulator
308. The pressed tablets are held in a_____intil it is time to coat them
A. Granulator
B. Drum
C. Sieve
D. Hoist
309. The____is removed by the hot air in the fluid bed dryer
A. Powder
B. Tablet
C. Granule
D. Moisture@
310. The wet ranules are pressed through a _____on their way to the fluid bed dryer
A. Granulator
B. Hoist
C. Dispenser
D. Sieve
311. The MHRA is___________
A. An executive agency of the U.S.Department of Health and Human Services which is
responsible for ensuring that medicines and medical devices work and are acceptably
safe.
B. An executive agency of the Department of Health in the European Union which is
responsible for ensuring that medicines and medical devices work and are
acceptably safe.
C. An executive agency of the Department of Health in the United States which is
responsuble for ensuring that medicines and medical devices work and are
acceptably safe.
D. An executive agency of the Department of Health in the United Kingdom which is
responsible for ensuring that medicines and medical devices work and are acceptably
safe.
312. _______are inactive substances that serves as the vehicle or medium for a drug or
other active substance
A. API
B. Counterfeit ingredients
C. Excipients
D. PIL
313. We haven’t learnt much as the test results were________
A. Conclusive
B. Definitive
C. Inconclusive
D. Clear
314. The Drug Safety department is responsible for:
A. Monitoring and evaluating suspected side effects.
B. Compiling dossiers for submission to authorities.
C. Submitting documents needed to obtain marketing approval for a drug.
D. Writing the drug information for the patient.
315. The patient experienced________ and fainting.
A. Dizziness
B. Doziness
C. Dizzy
D. Dossier
316. The ________ is a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services. It is responsible for ensuring that food, drugs, and certain other products and
processes are safe for consumers.
A. EMEA
B. QPPV
C. MHRA
D. FDA
317. _______ is when blood pressure is higher than normal ( e.g.A blood pressure of 150/100)
A. Hypoglycemia
B. Hypotension
C. Hyperglycemia
D. Hypertension
318. Choose the word that has the same meaning as “low blood pressure”
A. Hypotension
B. Hypoglycemia
C. Hyperglycemia
D. Hypertension
319. Choose the word that has the same meaning as “ heart racing”
A. Inflammation
B. Irritation
C. Insomnia
D. Palpitation
320. The Drug safety department is NOT responsible for:
A. Reporting an adverse drug reaction to health authorities.
B. Writing the drug information for the patient.
C. Monitoring and evaluating suspected side effects.
D. Responding to a physician’s report about adverse drug reactions.
321. The patient’s normal_________( pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate and temperature)
were established before the surgery.
A. Vital symptoms
B. Vital signs
C. Vital effects
D. Vital affects
322. The patient_______ the following medication: Mimifem oral contraceptive pill 0.2 mg
daily.
A. Was at
B. Was in
C. Was on
D. Was of
323. Do not take this medicine if you are _____ to any antibiotics.
A. Allergy
B. Allergic
C. Allergen
D. Allergies
324. After examining the patient, the ______ reduced the dosage to 10 mg per day.
A. Attending physical
B. Attending physic
C. Attend physician
D. Attending physician
325. Ms Gallois, the well-know opera singer, lost _______ 30 minutes before she had
planned to go on stage.(= the condition of being awake and able to understand what is
happending around you)
A. Unconsciousness
B. Consciousness
C. Unconscious
D. Conscious
326. As to her_______ state after hospital admission, the patient showed side effects
of hyperactivity, accompanied by confusion and a feeling of agitation.
A. Physician
B. Emotional
C. Omotion
D. Physical
327. The patient has a______ of hypertension, mild heart palpitations, high adrenalin levels,
and often suffers from insomnia
A. Historic
B. History
C. Historical
D. Historian
328. If you_______, you lose consciousness for a short time, especially because you are
hungry, or because of pain, heat or shock.
A. Faint
B. Palpitations
C. Irritation
D. Thirsty
329. Symptoms are__________ of Mensamint, although a correlation between the patient’s
peanut allergy. Mensamint and this event cannot be ruled out
A. Suspected side reactions
B. Suspected side effects
C. Suspected side actions
D. Suspected side affects
330. Choose the phrase that has the same meaning as “palpitation”
A. high blood pressure
B. low blood pressure
C. sleeplessness
D. heart racing
331. A report received from the patient’s sister that she had_____ of hypertension
A. experienced
B. reduced
C. recovered
D. a history
332. The FDA is____
A. a state agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is
responsible for ensuring that food, drugs, and certain other products and processes are
safe for consumers
B. a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is
responsible for ensuring that food, drugs, and certain other products and processes are
safe for consumers
C. an executive agency of the Department of Health in the European Union which is responsible for
ensuring that medicines and medical devices work and are acceptably safe
D. an executive agency of the Department of Health in the United Kingdom which is responsible
for ensuring that medicines and medical devices work and are acceptably safe

19/12/2019 Kiểm tra: AVCN1_Session 1-6 | Quizlet

TÊN

429 câu hỏi nhiều lựa chọn

0
1. ______ is the last section of the large intestine, connecting the end of the colon and the anus.

5. immunology

B. rectum
C. thigh

D. antiemetic

2. Smoking can cause ______ cancer.

A. carcinogen

B. immune

C. lung

D. plaque

3. Most flu ______ (s) occur in late fall and winter.

A. prejudiced

B. Appointment

C. outbreak

vaccines

5. ______ Each of the two lower chambers of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart

angiogenesis

B.capillary

leukemia

ventricle

5. ______ is the initial reaction of the body to stress. It is also called acute stress response.

Fight-or-flight response

B.angiogenesis

oncology
C.
plastic surgery/ plastic surgeon
D.

6. ______ is the use of drugs that kill cancer cells throughout the body.

cold turkey
A.
gastrectomy
B.
C. chemotherapy

25. thigh

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2. The ______ supports and protects the body while giving it shape and form. Structures: bones, joints, ligaments,
tendons, cartilage.

cerebrovascular

immune system

skeletal system

gastroenterologist

5. Even though many people know that it would be______ to cut down on dietary fat and cholesterol, they are not always
certain about how to apply these principles in their daily lives.

breathing

beneficial

pancreas

anesthetic

5. When you go out and drink, have a ______ driver.

antiseptic

B.forehead

C. designated

genetic

5. ______ a surgeon specializing in surgery on the nervous system, especially the brain and spinal cord.

angiogenesis

B.exposure

otolaryngology

neurosurgeon

5. Not all tumors are cancerous. ______ tumours remain in one place as a well-defined mass of cells. It lacks the ability to invade neighboring tissue.

spleen

B.breathing

brain

benign

5. ______ is a cancer arising in the epithelial tissue of the skin or of the lining of the internal organs.

urology

B.nephrology

31. platelet
32. carcinoma
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5. A stroke, also known as ______ accident (CVA), is an acute neurologic injury in which the blood supply to a part of the brain
is interrupted.

endocrinology

B. cerebrovascular

acute

carcinoma

5. Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against the ______ of your arteries

wall

B.platelet

C. liver

D. cancer

15. ______ is the medical specialty dedicated to the diagnosis and medical treatment of the elderly.

A. thrombus

B. urologist

C. geriatrics

echocardiography

5. ______is the type of test that gives the most accurate results of cancer diagnosis.

biopsy

B.wrist

psychiatry

nursery

5. Cardiology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______

angioplasty

B. heart diseases

C. Responsibility

D. paediatrician

18. Choose the word that has similar meaning with FATALITY

biological therapy
A.
breathe
B.
C. death

35. cough
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5. ______ is the the process through which the tumor supports its growth by creating its own blood supply.

A. angiogenesis

B.paediatrics

endoscopy

cirrhosis

3. ______ is an abnormal, frequent discharge of fluid fecal matter from the bowel.

orthopaedics

B. diarrhoea

angiotensin

alcohol abuse

37.______ is the response of your body and mind to being challenged or threatened.

stress

B.orthopaedist

geriatrics

tumor

38. The patient's stroke was caused by a blood ______ in the carotid arteries.

baby

B.appoint

depend
clot

39. We'll put a cool cloth on your ______to get your fever down.

cerebral

B. forehead

insomnia

flushed

40. ______ heart diseases are birth defects that affect the normal workings of the heart.

congenital

B.ventricle

haematology

antiemetic

41. ______ is the crystal form of cocaine

esophagus

B.bradycardia
5. cause

6. crack
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26. ______ is a cancer arising in the lymph nodes and tissues of the body's immune system.

A. diaphragm

B. lymphoma

C. angioplasty

D. bronchiole

27. An ______ is used for patient that can't catch his breath.

radiation therapy
A.
neoplasm
B.
C. oxygen mask

D. diarrhoea

28. Good hygiene practices ______ your emotional well-being and social confidence.

A. artery

B. hygiene

C. improve

marrow

5. ______ A room in a hospital equipped for surgical operations

hemorrhagic stroke

B. operating room

gastrectomy

gastroenterology

5. High blood ______ can lead to heart attacks, strokes or kidney disorders.

bathroom

B.prejudiced
C. plaque

D. pressure

31. ______ Surgery of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

A. angiotensin

B. rheumatology

C. neurosurgery

angiography

5. By using detergent products and ______(s), hygiene helps keep unpleasant dirt, grime and odours under control.

deodorizer
B.communicable

45. acquired

46. cognitive
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5. There is no ______ for diabetes, but the disease can be treated with insulin.

A. cure

cheek

nursery

pulse

47. ______ is a technique that trains an individual to identify tension in various muscle groups and then relaxing that tension
one group at a time. The technique involves the individual tensing specific muscle groups and then allowing them to relax.

Progressive muscle relaxation

gastroenterology

morphine

cold turkey

5. ______ the duct by which urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder

scales

B.chemotherapy

C. urethra

arrhythmia

5. A stroke occurs when the blood______ to the brain is interrupted

spleen

B.flushed

histology
flow

5. ______ is the study of the injuries and diseases of the bones and muscles.

orthopaedics

B.connective

electrocardiogram

epidemiology

5. The patient lost so much weight, his ______ (s) were sunken in.

neck

B. cheek

51. containers

52. shin
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5. ______ is an abnormal connection between the arteries and veins in the brain; may cause a hemorrhagic stroke.

A.Environmental problems

immunology

carcinoma

arteriovenous malformation

53. Your skin has suddenly gone rough and red, and spots keeps breaking out. You should go and see a(n) ______

outpatient

dermatologist

angiogenesis

neurosurgeon

5. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means exercise regularly, eat a balanced diet and avoid foods that
exacerbate stress: caffeine, fats, nicotine, fast food.

Refueling

B.benefit

neurologist

cerebral

5. You sneeze a lot when you are outdoors. You should go and see a(n) ______

orthopaedist

B.Mental symptoms

electrocardiogram

otolaryngologist

5. The ______ artery is in the neck and leads to the brain

carotid

B.forehead

heroin

proctitis

5. Choose the word that has similar meaning with INTOLERANT

prejudiced

B.histology

57. containers

58. pressure
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5. ______ is a chemical substance that destroys bacteria

A.dermatology B.

disinfectant

histologist

radiotherapy

5. ______ is a clot that breaks lose and travels through the bloodstream.

orthopaedics

B. embolus

scales

antiemetic

5. Red cells, white cells and plasma are major component of the ______

bladder B.

plaque
C. blood

clog

5. The Elbow is located in the middle of the ______.

shin

B.Throat

Make

arm

5. ______ means that, over time, you need more and more alcohol/drug to feel the same effects. It is the 1st major warning
sign of alcoholism/ drug addiction.

tolerance B.
outpatient
headaches

hypertension

5. Hello, I'd like to ______ an appointment to see Doctor Jensen, please !

Make B.

flow
63. aid

64. improve
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51. A ______ is a doctor who concentrates on lung problems, such as asthma or cystic fibrosis.

general practitioner
A.
B. pulmonologist

C. endocrinologist

D. anonymous

52. ______ A room in a hospital where new babies are kept and cared for by nurses

A. vein

B. Eyebrow

C. nursery

artery

64. ______A colorless watery fluid of blood and lymph containing in which erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets are
suspended.

platelet

B. plasma

blood bank

urologist

65. ______ is a doctor who specializes in diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs

endocrinologist

B.death

obstetrician

haematologist

66. ______the bones that hold the teeth.

jaw

B.thermometer

sublingual

tuberculosis

67. ______ is the process of viewing the inside of hollow organs or cavities with an endoscope

biopsy

B. endoscopy

5. diuretic

6. nephrology
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57. ______ a physician specializing in rheumatic diseases.

A. neurosurgery

B. radiologist

C. rheumatologist

anesthesiology

5. Choose the word that has similar meaning with COUNSELOR

trachea

B.atrium

vaccines

advisor

4. ______ The cavity between the lungs and the wall of the chest

pleural cavity

B.gastroenterology

hormone therapy

leukemia

70. ______ uses the body's immune system, directly or indirectly, to fight disease and to lessen some of the side effects of
cancer treatment.

gynecology

B.physical therapist

C. biological therapy

Fight-or-flight response

71.______ a specialist in correcting deformities of the skeletal system

radiotherapy

B.urologist

arrhythmia

orthopaedist

72. ______ is a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin.

cirrhosis

B. thrombus

5. lymphoma

6. platelet
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73. The ______ is a muscle that separates the chest from the stomach organs. It is a large, dome-shaped muscle that plays
an important role in breathing.

diaphragm

cigarette

diuretic

psychiatry

5. The______ is located in the middle of the arm.

plaque

cheek

embolus

elbow

5. Sarcoma is the cancer of the muscle, bone, cartilage, or ______ tissues

palpitation

B.bronchiole

indigestion

connective

5. Your tonsils can get swollen when you get a sore ______

phlegm

B. Throat

defect

proctitis

5. There are many PHYSICAL effects of stress. Which of the following is NOT a physical symptom of stress?

Mood swings

B.vaccines

nephrology

outpatient

5. ______ means "cancer causing"

cytotoxic

B.radiotherapy

C. carcinogenic

79. carcinogen
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5. The doctor examined the cut on his leg for signs of______

A.designated

genital

Eyebrow

infection

5. For the past month, you've often had problem moving your left leg, and now you have trouble moving your right arm as
well. You should go to see a(n) ______.

Chronic stress

neurologist

neurology

antiseptic

4. ______ is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow.

4. psychiatry

B.tuberculosis

C. leukemia

gynecology

5. ______ a condition marked by severe pain in the chest, often also spreading to the shoulders, arms, and neck, caused by
an inadequate blood supply to the heart.

neurosurgeon

B.condom

nicotine
angina

5. Psychiatrist is a doctor who specializes in ______

mental disorders

B.ophthalmologist

contaminated

breed

5. The main function of the ______ is to transport nutrients and gasses to cells and tissues throughout body. Main organs:
heart, blood vessels, blood .

diaphragm

B. circulatory system

5. endocrine system

6. physical therapist
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5. I've got a swollen ______. It is the joint connecting the leg and the foot.

A.spleen

B. ankle

cancer

bone

5. This woman has lost a lot of blood, she might require a blood______ .

transfusion

B.digestive

biological therapy

radiologist

5. High blood pressure can cause a ______, stroke, or kidney disorders.

obstetrician

B.exercise

C. heart attack

pulmonologist

5. Your doctor may ______ painkilling drugs to make you more comfortable

ventricle

B. prescribe

prevent

private

5. You should clean your hands after touching raw meat so ______ from the meat does not get on other food, especially food
that will not be cooked like fresh vegetables.

activity

B. bacteria

balance

bleeding

5. Alcohol is absorbed into the ______ from the stomach and small intestines, allowing it to take effect quickly.

epidemiology

B. bloodstream

11. rheumatology

12. breathe
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2. The ______carries air from the throat to the bronchial tubes.

A.vaccines

calf

trachea

scales

5. The female ______ parts are called the vulva.

trachea

abnormal

addicted

genital

5. ______is a department in a hospital that treats people who are seriously ill.

strength exercises

B.rheumatic heart disease

ischemic heart disease

intensive care unit

5. A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in treating cancer.

rheumatologist

B.oncology

endoscopy
oncologist

5. Patients in hospital are usually ______ and fearful. It is important that staff put them at their ease, by being polite and pleasant.

gynecology

B.urologist

endoscopy

anxious

5. There are a lot of ______(s) especially on doorknobs and other places where people put their hands.

aneurysm

B. germ

spread

ankle

5. Your ______ is the part of your face that is below your mouth and above your neck.

chin

B.cure

18. brain
19. stress
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5. The whole system of ______ is built on three main structures: exercise, breathing, and meditation.

A.surgeon

blood

yoga

refer

20. ______ is an odorless, colorless gas that can kill you.

carbon monoxide

neurosurgery

angiogenesis

urologist

21. ______ is made from poppy plants.

gastritis

B. heroin

lymphoma

carcinogenic

22.We have to ______ to the new situation

advisor

B.divide

internist
adjust

5. A Physical therapist helps stroke survivors with problems in moving and ______; suggests exercises to strengthen muscles
for walking, standing and other activities.

epidemic

B.analgesic

anxiety

balance

5. ______a specialist in internal medicine

internist

B.cirrhosis

24. urologist

25. neurology
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5. ______ is an excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall.

A.urologist

B. aneurysm

neurology

bronchiole

5. The patient has a terrible rash on his legs. He thinks he is allergic to dairy food, but it also might be grass. The patient may
need to see a ______

epidemic

B.appetite

C. allergist

tolerance

5. Your baby has a fever and won't eat. You should take the baby to see a(n)______

bloodstream

B.psychiatry

epidemiologist

paediatrician

5. ______ the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children

nephrology

B. paediatrics

metastasis

radiotherapy

2. _____ are airways in the lungs that lead from the bronchi to the alveoli.

diuretic

B.connective

diarrhoea

bronchiole

29. Good hygiene practices ______microorganisms from your body spreading to others

pallor

B. prevent

5. recovery

6. private
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30. Drug ______ occurs with the excessive use or misuse of a drug beyond its intended purpose or prescription.

A. abuse

B.alcohol abuse

aspirin

appetite

31. ______ is the body organ suffers the most life-threatening damage from alcoholism.

crack

B.lead

platelet

liver

32. ______ is the line of short hairs above each eye in humans.

nostril

B.hormone therapy

gastroenterology

Eyebrow

33. A very small organism, smaller than a bacterium, which causes disease in humans, animals and plants is called a
virus . Examples of virus include: ______ , flu, and HIV.

endocrinology

B. chicken pox

psychiatry

anesthetic

34. ______ the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips.

elbow

B. waist

scales

diuretic

5. A ______ helps stroke survivors with problems in moving and balance; suggests exercises to strengthen muscles for
walking, standing and other activities

kicking the habit

B. physical therapist

35. balance exercises

36. rheumatology
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5. If you want to have your lungs X - rayed, you may see a/an ______

A.alcohol abuse

B.fatigue

bradycardia

radiologist

5. ______ is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the endocrine glands
and hormones.

esophagus

B.premature

C. endocrinologist

abstain

5. ______ is the part of the leg between the hip and the knee.

metastasis

B.morphine

cough

thigh

5. ______damage to heart muscle and heart valves by rheumatic fever (a streptococcal infection)

Fight-or-flight response

B.occupational therapist

rheumatic heart disease

secondary stroke prevention

5. Symptoms of indigestion include burning pain,flatulence, heartburn, waterbrash, loss of ______, nausea, vomiting

appetite

B.antiemetic

deposit

outpatient

5. ______ is aimed at reducing the risk of stroke in asymptomatic people. The most effective prevention is through control of modifiable risk factors.

neonatal intensive care unit

B.carcinoma

41. cold turkey


42. primary stroke prevention
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112. ______ the technique of mechanically widening a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel

A. arrhythmia

B. urethra

C. angioplasty

pleural cavity

42. A flap of tissue that seals off the windpipe and prevents food from entering.

epiglottis

B.angiotensin

radiologist

connective

43. Abstaining from sex, the use of ______(s), and not having numerous sex partners are three ways to reduce the spread of AIDS

expose

B.anxious

coronary

condom

44. ______is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system

pallor

B. urology

coronary

alveoli

45. _____ are tiny sacs of lung tissue specialized for the movement of gases between air and blood

alveoli

B.behavior

malignant

obstetrics

46. A cancerous cell grows and divides ______.

endlessly

B.confirm

5. proctitis

6. advisor
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47. Early ______ to identify a stroke is important because patients who are treated earlier are more likely to survive and have better
recoveries.

Experience

B.psychiatry

C. assessment

hypertension

48. A ______ occurs when the blood supply to your brain is interrupted or reduced. This deprives your brain of oxygen and nutrients,
which can cause your brain cells to die.

morphine

B. stroke

assessment

ventricle

49. When a pregnant woman drinks alcohol, some of that alcohol easily passes across the placenta to the fetus and cause birth
defects. When this happens, it is called ______

sterile

B.refer

fetal alcohol syndrome

ophthalmologist

50. Orthopaedics is the study of the injuries and diseases of the ______(s) and muscles.

brain

B. bone

cheek

breathe

51. Are you experiencing any ______? is the same as "Do you feel tired?"

fatigue

B.Recreation

vaccines

embolus

52. Your son has a high temperature, you must have him checked in the ______

vaccination

B.poison control

C. pediatric ward

5. physical inactivity
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53. ______ (Bleeding) is caused by burst or leaking blood vessels in the brain.

A.ophthalmology

B.otorhinology

echocardiography

hemorrhagic stroke

54. A hospital room especially equipped for the delivery of pregnant women

containers

B.orthopaedist

C. delivery room

radiotherapy

55. ______ is aimed at reducing the risk of recurrence after a first stroke or transient ischemic attack.

secondary stroke prevention

B.stress

coronary

arteriovenous malformation

56. What are addiction treatment therapies? (Behaviour therapy; counselling ; ______ therapy; psychotherapy; medication or
their combination)

condom

B. cognitive

genetic

aerobic exercises

57. ______ is a place where blood is collected from donors, typed, separated into components, stored, and prepared for
transfusion to recipients.

tolerance

B. blood bank

psychiatry

carcinoma

5. ______are the events that require people to make major adjustments in their lives (for example: loosing your job). They
are one of the four general types of stressors.

expectant mother

B.digestive system

58. biological therapy

59. Major life events


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5. ______(s) are tiny blood cells that help your body form clots to stop bleeding.

A.dermatology

B.buttock

histology

platelet

5. Can you cut this gauze for me? Use the ______ scissors on the table.

connective

B. bandage

buttock

bone

5. ______ the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders

malignant

B.congenital

aneurysm

neurology

5. ______ develops when the brain's neurons adapt to repeated drug exposure and only function normally in the presence of
the drug.

drug dependence

B.kicking the habit

obstetrics

gastroenterology

5. The two passages through which air enters the lungs are called _____

bronchi

B.measure

depend

blood

5. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means establish priorities and take one thing at a time.

geriatric ward

B.pediatric ward

64. poison control

65. Responsibility
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5. When you get AIDS, your ______ no longer works properly.

A.neoplasm

B.disinfectant

pleural cavity

immune system

5. An alcoholic is ______ to alcohol. (= hooked)

addicted

B.tobacco

nicotine

aspirin

5. ______the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with childbirth and the care of women giving birth.

antiemetic

B.pulmonology

Mental symptoms

obstetrics

5. ______a specialist in the study of outbreaks of disease within a population group.

alcohol abuse

B. epidemiologist

anesthesiology

methamphetamine

3. A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), involves sudden loss of neuronal function due to disturbance in
______ perfusion.

brain

B.neurologist

deodorizer

cerebral

69. A person who has chest pains and can't breathe properly may need to see a ______

refer

B.yoga

C. cardiologist

5. oncologist
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70. ______ are any physical activity that make you sweat, cause you to breathe harder, and get your heart beating faster than
at rest.

echocardiography

B. aerobic exercises

endocrinology

drug addiction

71. The nurse uses the ______ to get a blood sample from the patient

epidemiologist

B.ischemic stroke

echocardiography

hypodermic needle

72. A patient with severe ______ should see a dermatologist.

bone

B.vaccines

C. acne

scales

73. ______ is a chronic disease where people are obsessed with alcohol and cannot control how much they drink even if it
causes serious problems.

anesthesiology

B.psychiatry

C. alcoholism

thrombus

74. ______ is the measurement of electrical activity in the heart and the recording of such activity as a visual trace,
using electrodes placed on the skin of the limbs and chest.

hypertension

B.echocardiography

gynecology

electrocardiography

75. ______ artery diseases are diseases of the arteries surrounding the heart. ______ arteries supply blood to the heart muscle.

coronary

B.oncology

5. endocrinology

6. cirrhosis
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76. Another word for belly button is ______.

A.recovery

B. Navel

wall

vein

77. While alcohol is not a carcinogen, excessive use of it, particularly in combination with ______, increases your chances
of developing cancer of the mouth, larynx and throat.

pancreas

B.diaphragm

C. nicotine

pressure

78. ______ uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells.

tuberculosis

B.chemotherapy

C. radiotherapy

tachycardia

79. a supervised program to resume normal activities following a myocardial infarction.

white blood cells

B.heart diseases

C. cardiac rehabilitation

neonatal intensive care unit

5. Nurses who carry out ______ procedures must wash their hands thoroughly before they begin.

sterile

B.counsellor

geriatrician

breath

5. Morphine is a(n) ______ and narcotic drug obtained from opium and used medicinally to relieve pain.

outpatient

B.alveoli

C. analgesic

81. epidemic
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5. Sterile ______(s) are handled with forceps.

A. instrument

B.antiemetic

angioplasty

appoint

5. ______ means to give up something harmful that you have done for a long time

kicking the habit

B.intensive care unit

environmental hygiene

geriatric ward

5. While sitting at work, Maria's lower ______ often hurts and her eyes get tired from looking at the computer for long periods of
time.

back

B.bacteria

acute

cure

5. ______ is good for your health.

geriatrics

B.divide

C. biking

gastrectomy

2. You should clean your hands after touching ______meat so bacteria from the meat does not get on other food, especially
food that will not be cooked like fresh vegetables and brea

raw

B.spread

acute

rely

86. The newborn is getting his ______ changed in the nursery.

emergency

B. Nappy

5. reproductive system

6. exercise
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87. ______ is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and medical treatment of the elderly.

A.anesthesiologist

B. geriatrician

obstetrician

haematologist

88. What will happen if environmental sanitation is not good? Communicable diseases and ______(s) will happen that affects a large
population.

nicotine

B.bleeding

cerebral

epidemic

89. Hemorrhagic strokes can affect local areas, but often can also cause more global symptoms due to ______ and
increased intracranial pressure.

bleeding

B.acquired

physical

allergist

90. ______ is a doctor specializes in problems with digestion and diseases of the esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder,
and intestines.

primary stroke prevention

B. gastroenterologist

anesthesiology

aerobic exercises

91. ______occurs when a blood clot or other debris forms away from your brain and is swept through your bloodstream to lodge
in narrower brain arteries. This type of blood clot is called an embolus.

neurologist

B.physical exercise

2. gynecology

3. embolic stroke

2 Poisioning is caused by swallowing, injecting, breathing in or being ______(d) to a harmful substance).

b. analgesic

B.urology

14. spleen
15. expose
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2 A cancerous cell grows and ______(s) endlessly.

A. divide

B.bandage

b. breast

c. appendix

40. He attends Alcoholics ______ which is a support group for people who have a drinking problem.

a. oncologist

B. anonymous

e. thrombus

f. haematologist

52. ______ is a doctor who specializes in mental disorders

a. arrhythmia

B.haematologist

2 hepatitis

3 psychiatrist

2 Choose the word that has similar meaning with INFANT

52. Relax

B.sarcoma
C. aid

D. baby

170. He doesn't do enough ______: that's why he's fat.

A. cardiologist

B. genital

C. exercise

1 death

2 Stomach ______(s), also known as gastric ______(s), are open sores that develop on the lining of the stomach.

A ulcer

B.cough

B. Navel

C. exposure

2 ______ means under the tongue.

A. sublingual
B.radiotherapy

11. hepatitis

12. environmental hygiene


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2 ______ Study of the physiological and pathological characteristics of internal organs and the diagnosis and treatment of these
organs

C. gastroenterology

neonatal intensive care unit

occupational therapy

internal medicine

2 When you have an accident with overdose, call ______ so they can help you with your personal situation.

A. Mood swings

poison control

A geriatric ward

B angiogenesis

2 The ______ is the thick part at the back of the leg, between the ankle and the knee.

A. calf

B.wall

B clot

C Make

2 The fatty substances can build up and ______ the blood vessels causing stroke and heart attack.

B. clog

B.Make

E. alveoli

F. biopsy

2 ______ is another name for doctor.

A. heroin

B. physician

C. thrombus

D. capillary

2 ______ are instruments for weighing people and things

C. nursery

B. scales

38. Navel

39. neurology
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E. ______ of stress include: Tension, Irritability, Inability to concentrate, Feeling excessively tired, Trouble sleeping.

A.Hyperventilation

operating room

A. aerobic exercises

B. Mental symptoms

2 Angina can be described as a discomfort, heaviness, pressure, ______, burning, fullness, squeezing or painful feeling in
your chest.

A. aching

anus

C. urology

D. jaundice

2 ______inflammation of the iris

C. cirrhosis

B.cytotoxic

D. biopsy

E. iritis

2 A failure to maintain steady levels of nicotine in the blood can result in various symptoms of withdrawal, among them
anxiety, nervousness, loss of concentration and ______.

D. pancreas

B.anesthetic

E. assessment

F. headaches

E. ______ is the branch of psychiatry that deals with the science and practice of maintaining and restoring mental health, and
of preventing mental disorder through education, early treatment, and public health measures.

hygiene

B.methamphetamine

d. intoxication

e. mental hygiene

2 The doctor holds the patient's wrist to feel his ______.

d. urine

B.abuse

C. pulse

12. Relax
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2 Rhinitis is irritation and inflammation of the mucous membrane inside the ______

A.wall

B.urine
C. acne

D. nose

186. A(n) ______ is a person who is addicted to alcohol

A. oxygen mask

B. nephrologist

C. alcoholic

D. immunologist

187. The patient was ______(ed) to hospital.

A. advisor

B. vision

C. admit

d. divide

2 The symptoms of stroke ______ on the type of stroke and the area of the brain affected.

d. vision

B. depend

C. improve

D. expose

189. She may never walk again because her ______was so badly injured

A. nephrologist

B. anonymous

C. spine

d. abstain

2 The effects of this drug will slowly ______

d. wear off

B.advisor

a. elbow

b. measure

62. Your ______(s) are the areas of your body under your arms where your arms join your shoulders.
a. sarcoma

B. armpit

2 chin

3 morphine
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72. ______ helps stroke survivors re-learn language skills (talking, reading and writing); shares strategies to help with
swallowing problems

a. speech-language therapist

b. secondary stroke prevention

b arteriovenous malformation

c flexibility exercises

86. ______ the branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and disorders

a. nephrology

b. diaphragm

b. endoscopy

c. gynecology

100. Smoking too much can lead to continual ______ and chest pain.

a. nostril

B. cough

e. crack

f. cheek

101. The ______ is the voice box.

a. arm

B.buttock

C. larynx

e. urethra

2 A hospital ward specialized in the care of patients with heart attacks, unstable angina, cardiac dysrhythmia and various
other cardiac conditions that require continuous monitoring and treatment

a. secondary stroke prevention

B.speech-language therapist

i. occupational therapist

j. cardiac intensive care unit

51. A designated driver is a person at a social gathering who promises to ______ from alcohol so he / she can ensure that
others arrive home safely.

e. sterile

B.endocrinologist

C. abstain

2 benign
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54. A ______ is a person whose job is to give advice to people who need it, especially advice on their personal problems.
(=advisor)

a. mental disorders

B.nephrology

c. fetal alcohol syndrome

d. counsellor

59. ______ is inflammation of the bronchi in the lungs.

b. blood bank

B.prescribe

f. gastroenterology
g. bronchitis

63. I've been bringing up sticky, reddish-brown ______.

b. ankle

B.defect
C. plaque

D. phlegm

201. Symptoms of ______ include burning pain,flatulence, heartburn. waterbrash, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting

A. infectious

B. Mood swings

C. indigestion

f. angiography

104. Hygiene's ______ (s) fall into two main categories: disease and infection prevention and social ______(s).

a. anxious

B.antiemetic

b. allergist

c. benefit

114. ______ means "toxic to the cell"

cytotoxic

B.diuretic

2 carbon monoxide

3 cardiology
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204. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: Manage your ______ and avoid negative people.

A. histologist

B. rheumatologist

C. Relationships

D. Responsibility

205. ______ means inflammation of the stomach.

A. malignant

B. bradycardia

C. gastritis

b. radiotherapy

69. ______ is the study of the stomach and intestines and their diseases.

i. gastroenterology

B.disinfectant

anesthesiology
C.
intensive care unit
D.

207. You need a medical check-up as a requirement for your health insurance. You should see a(n) ______.

A. endocrinologist

B. counsellor

C. general practitioner

i. neonatal intensive care unit

2 ______ is the part of your body between your hand and your arm.

c. wrist

B.nursery

C. rectum

D. urologist

209. ______ means abnormally fast heart rate.

A. dermatology

B. myocarditis

C. tachycardia

c. internist

2 To prevent poison accidents, keep products in their correct ______(s).


f. cold turkey

B.angiotensin

78. delivery room

79. containers
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2 A piece of medical equipment which has two tubes fixed to a small disc which is put onto a patient's chest or back to listen to the heart or
lungs is called a ______

c. haematology

B.hypertension

c. contagious

d. stethoscope

120.______ is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of heart diseases

a. otorhinology

B.immunology

C. cardiology

b. cirrhosis

135. Potential effects of Methamphetamine abuse to the ______ include: Rotting teeth, gum disease, and bad breath.

a. cough

B.antiseptic

C. mouth

a clot

2 Drug ______ is a condition in which one experiences a physical or a psychological need for continued use of a drug.

a. haematology

B. dependency

b. cold turkey

c. aneurysm

89. When he is hungry he is ______. (same meaning as cranky)

a. irritable

B.yoga

fetal alcohol syndrome

anonymous

e. ______ help prevent falls, a common problem in older adults. (e.g. Tai Chi, heel-to-toe walking)

addiction treatments

B.hormone therapy

92. echocardiography
93. balance exercises
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e. ______Diagnosis and treatment of diseases or disorders of the rectum and anus.

A.otorhinology

otolaryngology

e. proctology/ proctologist

f. addiction treatments

105. The drug addict will be checked into a ______.

a. drug rehabilitation centre

a. environmental hygiene

b Relax

c disinfectant

114. A general practitioner can ______ you to a specialist.

a. transfusion

B.ophthalmologist

C. refer

a. fever

2 All of the following are organs of the digestive system EXCEPT the

a vein

B.insomnia

C. spleen

b plaque

2 ______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with the functions and diseases specific to women and girls,
especially those affecting the reproductive system.

d. atherosclerosis

B. gynecology

a. immunology

b. chemotherapy

e. ______ is the science of the causes and effects of diseases, especially the branch of medicine that deals with the
laboratory examination of samples of body tissue for diagnostic or forensic purposes.

carcinogen

B. pathology

131. capillary

132. lymphoma
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2 ______ , or shallow over-breathing, is part of the typical stress response which can prolong feelings of anxiety by making
the physical symptoms of stress worse.

a. physical therapist

B.occupational therapist

C. Hyperventilation

d. strength exercises

2 My dad's little ______ was lost in the accident.

a toe

B.pulse

b. bone

c. tobacco

2 Choose the word that has similar meaning with REHABILITATION

c. prevent

B.oncology

a. defect

b. recovery

d. An organ that stores bile and releases it as needed into the small intestine for digestion.

gall bladder

B.alveoli

E. haematology

F. angiogenesis

160. The doctor needs to examine the patient in______

A. wear off

B. private

B. recovery

C. divide

2 You have to wash your hands after using the ______ and before eating.

B. bathroom

B.bacteria

177. nephrology

178. vaccines
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2 A disease which spreads from one person to another is a(n)______ disease (= transmittable/ infectious/ contagious)

A.rheumatology

B.methamphetamine

E. acquired

F. communicable

4. She was ______(ed) against smallpox as a child.

1. emergency

B. vaccinate

5. counsellor

6. surgeon

11. ______ occurs when a blood clot (thrombus) forms in one of the arteries that supply blood to your brain. A clot may be
caused by fatty deposits (plaque) that build up in arteries and cause reduced blood flow.

1. hemorrhagic stroke

B.ischemic stroke

C. thrombotic stroke

5. aerobic exercises

17. _____ x-ray imaging of blood vessels after injection of contrast material

1. paediatrics

B. angiography

3. diarrhoea

4. diuretic

2 ______ of stress include: Dry mouth, Pounding heart, Difficulty breathing, Stomach upset, Frequent urination, Sweating
palms, Tight muscles that may cause pain and trembling.

3. Physical symptoms

B.outpatient

3. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

4. behavioral therapy

2 ______ the branch of medical science concerned with diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the
endocrine glands and hormones.

3. angioplasty

B. endocrinology

37. Diaphragmatic

38. Hyperventilation
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43. Dermatologist is a doctor who specializes in ____________(s)

A. skin disorder B.

emergency
3. surgeon

4. oxygen mask

2 System responsible for taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide using the lungs

3. premature

B.yoga

1. pulmonologist

2. respiratory system

2 Nicotine, which is the active ingredient in tobacco smoke, is an ______drug because it does not produce any
dramatic evidence of intoxication - its addictive power is often underestimated.

1. analgesic
B. insidious

1 epidemic

2 headaches

2 The HIV virus is NOT transmitted through:

1 phlegm

B. carotid
C. saliva

4. marrow

2 A disease which spreads from one person to another is a(n)______ disease

4. containers B.

palpitation
1. connective

2. contagious

2 Choose the word that has similar meaning with SUPPORT

1. tobacco

B. aid

70. dangerous

71. liver

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2 ______ means lack of color; unnatural paleness, as of the face, associated with poor health, fear.

A.urology

B. pallor

5. marrow

6. oncology

78. The ______ uses electrical and chemical means to help all parts of the body to communicate with each other.
Structures: brain, spinal cord, nerves

1. excretory system

B.muscular system

5. Chronic stress

6. nervous system

83. At a low dose of 75 mg, ______is recommended for the primary and secondary prevention of stroke.

1. asthma

B. aspirin

5. fatigue

6. epidemic

86. ______ the branch of medicine concerned with the eye and its diseases

1. red blood cells

B.psychiatry

C. ophthalmology

4. paediatrics

2 ______ means giving up smoking all at once, without the aid of any nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products or
stop-smoking drugs

4. malignant

B.epidemiology

C. cold turkey

5. geriatrics

18. The ______ enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction.

1. otorhinologist

B.personal hygiene

C. reproductive system

2 strength exercises
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24. You need a medical ______ as a requirement for your health insurance. You should see a General practitioner.

A. check-up

B.antiemetic

3. circulate

4. vaccines

2 A woman wants to know when she is due and to make sure that the fetus is healthy. She should go and see a(n) ______

3. ophthalmologist

B.abstain

5. general practitioner

6. obstetrician

44. ______ is a protein which causes blood vessels to constrict, and drives blood pressure up.

1. angiotensin

B.arteriovenous malformation

alcohol abuse
C.
ventricle
D.

250. ______ of any kind is the display of compulsive behavior.A major feature of addiction is the loss of control when it comes to

abstaining from the substance.

geriatric ward
A.
dental hygiene
B.
C. drug addiction

5. Physical symptoms

50. Gynaecologist is a doctor who specializes in ______ reproductive organs

1. female

B.irritable

5. ankle

6. refer

56. ______ reduced supply of oxygenated blood to the heart

1. echocardiography

B.ischemic stroke

63. ischemic heart disease

64. high blood pressure


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2 A drug that removes sensation with or without loss of consciousness to prevent pain during a dental surgery is called
a(n)______

1. insidious

B.breathing

C. anesthetic

4. bloodstream

2 A failure to maintain steady levels of nicotine in the blood can result in various symptoms of withdrawal, among them ______,
nervousness, loss of concentration and headaches.

4. antiseptic

B.nursery

C. anxiety

2. cardiac

2 ______ are conditions in your immediate surroundings affect your level of stress each day. They are one of the four
general types of stressors.

2. Environmental problems

B.drug dependence

5. physical therapist

6. methamphetamine

3. Doctor's Assistant: Have you been to see Doctor Jensen before? Patient: Yes, I have. I had a(n) ______ last year.

1. antiseptic

B.cerebral

A. cardiac
B. physical

2 We examine the ______ under the microscope

A. spleen

B.tobacco

C. tissue

B. endlessly

196. Nicotine, which is the active ingredient in tobacco smoke, is an insidious drug because it does not produce any dramatic
evidence of ______ - its addictive power is often underestimated.

A. alteration

B.hypertension

C. intoxication

2 angiotensin
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203. ______ Blood cells that carry oxygen to body cells and takes away carbon dioxide

A.drug dependence

B. red blood cells

E. orthopaedist

F. histologist

209. ______ the study of the microscopic structure of tissues.

A. scales

B. histology

B. gastrectomy

C. radiotherapy

2 Angiotensin is a protein that causes the ______(s) to constrict, and drives blood pressure up.

B. gall bladder

B. blood vessel

B. pulmonology

C. oxygen mask

2 A stroke occurs when the blood flow to the ______ is interrupted

B. brain

B.bathroom

C. urine

D. cerebral

2 The physical symptoms of stress include: dry mouth, a pounding heart, difficulty ______, stomach upset, frequent
urination, sweating palms, tight muscles that may cause pain and trembling.

C. breathing

B.bronchi

E. diaphragm

F. blood bank

245. A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is a(n) ______ neurologic injury in which the blood supply to a part
of the brain is interrupted.

A. acute

B.angina

2 anxiety

3 ankle
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252. ______ is the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders.

A. psychiatry

B.anesthesiology

E. endoscopy

F. morphine

254. When someone has ______, their heart beats very fast in an irregular way.

A. malignant

B.metastasis

A. Relationships

B. palpitation

2 ______ tumors can travel and begin growing in distant body locations. It means cancerous.

1. malignant

B.alveoli

C. paediatrics

D. tolerance

268. People under a lot of stress may ______ headache, fatigue and sleeping problems.

A. hygiene

B. connective

C. Experience

3. arrhythmia

2 Measles and Mumps are two examples of ______diseases

3. infectious

B.geriatrics

1. radiologist

2. rhinitis

2 ______ involves exercise and training to help the stroke patient relearn everyday activities such as eating, drinking
and swallowing, dressing, bathing, cooking, reading and writing, and toileting.

1 occupational therapy

B.physical therapist

12. Fight-or-flight response

13. angina
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2 Bone ______ is the spongy tissue inside some of the bones in the body, including the hip and thigh bones.

A.behavior

B.stress

C. marrow

5. larynx

25. During ______, the patient works with a counselor to find triggers (e.g. emotions or situations that make him wants to
smoke) and makes plan to get through the cravings

1. poison control

B.rheumatic heart disease

5. Hyperventilation
6. behavioral therapy

32. The drug ______(s) the muscles and relieved the pain

1. germ

B.genetic

5. depend

6. Relax

39. As a result of scientific research, we know that addiction is a disease that affects both brain and ______.

1. contagious

B.nasal cavity

5. beneficial

6. behavior

46. ______is an abnormal new mass of tissue.

1. tachycardia

B. tumor

5. arrhythmia

6. iritis

51. A large air filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face. Each cavity is the continuation of one of the
two nostrils.

1. blood bank

B.anesthesiology

4. Relaxation
5. nasal cavity
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5. ______ abuse can cause the following: Rotting teeth, gum disease, heart attack, blood clots, and sudden death.

A.orthopaedist

B. methamphetamine

4. atherosclerosis

5. outpatient

2 ______ are a type of physical exercise specializing in the use of resistance to develop strength and endurance of
your muscles.

4. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

B.electrocardiography

C. strength exercises

2. red blood cells

2 Choose the word that has similar meaning with BLEMISH

2. defect

B.aid

4. Throat

5. prejudiced

2 ______ (s) are agents that increase urine secretion and lower blood pressure.

4. diuretic

B.platelet

5. liver

6. drug abuse

256.Choose the word that has similar meaning with DEPEND

A. calf

B.aid
C. baby

D. rely

282. ______ the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs.

A. otolaryngology

B. diarrhoea

C. haematology

2 rheumatology
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263. Females should wipe from front to back to prevent spreading bacteria from the ______ to the urethra, which can result
in urinary tract infection.

a. vaccines

B.pancreas

A. antiseptic

B. anus

2 Gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in ______

A. cardiologist

B.psychiatrist

C. digestive system

B. nervous system

2 ______ is a condition in which the small airways in the lungs narrow, making breathing difficult.

B. antiemetic

B.lymphoma

D. thrombus

E. asthma

2 ______ is a disease characterized by scarring and eventual destruction of the liver.

D. cirrhosis

B.cardiology

B. bronchiole

C. congenital

2 ______ is a medical condition in which your blood pressure is too high. The symptoms of ______ include headache,
giddiness, ringing in the ears, nose bleeds.

B. gynecology

B. hypertension

A. tuberculosis

B. blood bank

2 The drug user caught AIDS by using a ______ needle.

1. containers

B.Relationships

C. contaminated

292. contagious
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293. The most common cause of heart disease is ______ build-up

A.platelet

B.private

C. plaque

rectum

295. ______breathing, also known as abdominal breathing, is when an individual consciously breathes using the diaphragm. It is
a relaxation technique used to relieve anxiety.

A. Physical symptoms

B.internal medicine

C. Diaphragmatic

5. rheumatology

298. ______is a tiny blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells takes place.

1 rheumatology

B.neurology

C. capillary

E. lymphoma

299. While producing no obvious changes in personality, nicotine does cause marked ______(s) in your body chemistry,
acting through specialized cell formations in your brain and muscles.

A. appetite

B.rheumatology

B. bleeding

C. alteration

2 ____________ the medical specialty that deals with diseases of the ear, nose and throat (ENT)

D. cardiology

B.angiotensin

B. endocrinology

C. otolaryngology

2 The doctor uses the ______ to examine the patient's vision.

A pulse

B.pleural cavity

321. esophagus

322. eye chart


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2 The ______ regulates vital processes in the body including growth, homeostasis, metabolism, and sexual development.
Main structures: pituitary gland, pineal gland, thymus, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland.

B. Diaphragmatic B.

epidemiologist
C. Hyperventilation

D. endocrine system

2 Pediatrician is a doctor who specializes in ______

C. counsellor B.

transfusion
E. breath

F. children health

297. I'd like to make a(n) ______ to see the doctor, please

A. operating room B.

otorhinology
C. vaccination

D. Appointment

298. a new growth (tumor) that is either benign or malignant

A. deposit

B.recovery

C. neoplasm

D. mammogram

299. Each of the two upper chambers of the heart that receives blood that comes into the heart

A. fatigue
B. atrium

C. allergy

D. armpit

300. If you can't sleep and you wake up frequently, you may have ______

A. insomnia

B. fatigue

C. prescribe

D. histology

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301. Appendicitis is inflammation of the ______

A.saliva

B.elbow

C. forehead

D. appendix

302. Cancer is caused by uncontrolled growth and spread of ______ cells.

A. esophagus

B.insomnia

C. endlessly
D. abnormal

303. ______ catheterization is a test where a hollow tube is placed into the heart in order to evaluate the anatomy and function of
the heart and surrounding blood vessels.

A. cardiac

B.hypertension

C. gynecology

D. cardiology

304. ______ Surgery to alter, replace, and restore a body structure because of a defect or for cosmetic reasons

A. plastic surgery/ plastic surgeon

B.speech-language therapist

C. oncology

D. epidemiology

305. ______ inflammation of the heart muscle.

A. thermometer

B.physician

C. outpatient

D. myocarditis

306. Symptoms of ______ include: Excessive output of urine, thirst , loss of weight , weakness. ______ is a serious disease in
which there is too much sugar in your blood.

A. bleeding

B.Hyperventilation

C. outpatient

D. diabetes
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307. ______ a physician who specializes in anesthesiology.

A.epidemiology

B. emergency

C. skin disorder

D. anesthesiologist

308. A type of blood cell that guards against infection, fights parasites, and attacks bacteria

A. physical inactivity

B. geriatric ward

C. white blood cells

D. otorhinologist

309. When the children get scrapes or cuts she cleans the area with warm water and soap before putting on an ______.

A. antiseptic

B.cognitive

C. breathe

D. dependency

310. Your grandmother will be able to walk better after this ______ surgery.

A. nose

B. hip

C. armpit

D. check-up

311.Choose the word that has similar meaning with DESIGNATE

A. prevent

B. appoint

C. Eyebrow

D. vision

312. ______ occurs with the excessive use or misuse of a drug beyond its intended purpose or prescription.

A. rectum

B. drug abuse

C. blood vessel

D. embolic stroke

313. High blood pressure is a risk factor of ______ disease.

A. cardiovascular

B.artery

C. cerebrovascular
D. heart diseases
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314. ______ is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system

A.neurology

B. urologist

C. allergist

D. carcinogen

315. ______ smoking is the number - one public - health risk, primarily because it is directly linked with heart attack and
lung cancer.

A. cigarette

B.cirrhosis

C. hypertension

D. carcinoma

316. Which of the following is a risk factor of heart disease?

A. wrist

B. high blood pressure

C. rely

D. angioplasty

317. Fatty ______ (s) can build up in the arteries, making it difficult for blood to flow

A. dilute

B.bladder

C. deposit

D. detergent

318. ______ is a lung disease characterized by chronic obstruction of lung airflow that interferes with normal breathing and is not
fully reversible

A. geriatrics

B. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

C. hypertension

D. oncology

319. The doctor uses the eye chart to examine the patient's ______.

A. breathe

B.inject

C. palpitation

D. vision
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320. High blood pressure is when the heart works harder to pump blood through the ______(s).

A. artery

B. acquired

C. inject

D. platelet

321. ______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with diagnosis and treatment of tumors or cancer

A. thrombus

B. aneurysm

C. chemotherapy

D. oncology

322. The ______ enables movement through the contraction of muscles.

A. muscular system

B.anonymous

C. immune system

D. excretory system

323. Nicotine, which is the ______ in tobacco smoke, is an insidious drug because it does not produce any dramatic evidence
of intoxication - its addictive power is often underestimated.

A. Refueling

B.gastroenterologist

C. active ingredient

D. aerobic exercises

324. ______ does not allow the body's stress hormones to return to normal level which can trigger certain illnesses, reduce the
body's ability to fight an illness, and make some diseases harder to control.

A. gynecology

B. Chronic stress

C. Hyperventilation

D. strength exercises

325. ______ increases the risks of obesity, heart disease, diabetes and cancer.

A. ischemic stroke

B. physical inactivity

C. Hyperventilation

D. geriatrics
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326. ______ is the radiographic image of the breast

A.myocarditis

B.chemotherapy
C. hormone therapy

D. mammogram

327. Choose the word that has similar meaning with RISKY

A. infectious

B. Recreation

C. dangerous

D. radiologist

328. Community hygiene includes keeping the surroundings clean and not letting germs ______ and cause diseases.

A. breed

B.general practitioner

C. exercise

D. breath

329. ______ cancers - cancers that begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord.

A. central nervous system

B.integumentary system

nervous system
C.
addiction treatments
D.

330. Which of the following has the same meaning as "inoculation"?

A. contagious

B. advisor

C. vaccination

D. alteration

331. ______ a physician who specializes in surgery.

A. breath

B.sterile
C. oncologist

D. surgeon

332. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means know your stressors triggers and avoid them.
A. obstetrics

B. outpatient

C. Reflection

D. detergent
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333. ______ is the process of cancer cells breaking free of the main tumor and spreading to other locations

A.geriatrics

B. drug abuse

C. Relaxation

D. metastasis

334. Smoking is dangerous for ______ because smokers have a higher number of miscarriages or premature babies than
non-smokers.

A. expectant mother

B. children health
C. sterile

D. anesthesiology

335. Smoking can ______ lung cancer.

A. wrist

B. iritis

C. cause

D. divide

336. The carotid artery is in the ______ and leads to the brain.

A. neck

B.spleen

C. Make

D. dangerous

337. ______ is a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

A. alcohol abuse

B. esophagus

C. thrombus

D. echocardiography

338. High cholesterol, overweight and high blood pressure are some of the risk ______ (s) of heart diseases .

A. bacteria

B. factor

C. Relaxation

D. advisor
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339. What is the cancer of the muscle, bone, cartilage, or connective tissues called?

A. sarcoma

B. cancer

C. pharynx

D. psychiatry

340. ______ is the use of ultrasound waves to investigate the action of the heart.

A. antiemetic

B. echocardiography

C. pleural cavity

D. geriatric ward

341. ______the branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of pathologies of the muscles or tendons or joints

A. rheumatology

B.histologist

C. ophthalmology

D. chemotherapy

342. ______an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose.

A. diarrhoea

B.recovery
C. carotid

D. rhinitis

343. Nicotine is the active ingredient in ______ smoke.

A. gastrectomy

B. connective

C. tobacco

D. genetic

344. A ______ helps stroke survivors learn strategies to manage daily activities such as eating, bathing, dressing, writing
or cooking.

A. drug abuse

B.rheumatic heart disease

C. primary stroke prevention

D. occupational therapist
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345. ______A blood vessel that carries oxygen-poor blood back to the heart.

A.lead

B. vein

C. chin

D. orthopaedist

346. Lead is a heavy metal which is solid at room temperature and whose long-term ______ can damage the nervous system.

A. drug abuse

B. analgesic

C. exposure

D. immunology

347. ______ a branch of medicine dealing with the ear and nose and their diseases.

A. haematology

B.outpatient

C. histology

D. otorhinology

348. ______ a unit in the hospital for babies who need a high level of special medical care

A. neonatal intensive care unit

B.ophthalmology

C. morphine

D. Fight-or-flight response

349. The drug works more effectively if it is ______(ed) directly into the bloodstream.

A. marrow

B.bandage

C. cancer

D. inject

350. ______ is a ward of the hospital that is specifically designated for elderly patients.

A. geriatric ward

B.methamphetamine

C. histologist

D. otolaryngology

351. The ______ is the front portion of the lower leg.

A. spleen
B. flow

C. shin

D. confirm
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352. Increased levels of ______ in the blood is NOT likely to cause heart disease.

A.cardiac rehabilitation

B.gastroenterology

C. high-density lipoprotein

D. white blood cells

353. A sample of blood is taken to ______ the glucose levels in the blood

A. measure

B.urethra

C. brain

D. outbreak

354. We'll put a cool cloth on your forehead to get your ______ down

A. neurosurgery

B. fever

C. stress

D. alveoli

355. The ______ system breaks down food polymers into smaller molecules to provide energy for the body. Main organs: mouth,
stomach, intestines, rectum, teeth, tongue, liver, pancreas.

A. digestive

B.Reflection

C. deposit

D. transfusion

356. ______ is hardening and narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of fat, cholesterol, and other substances in the walls
of arteries.

A. hemorrhagic stroke

B.morphine

C. hypertension

D. atherosclerosis

357. The Salk and Sabin ______have greatly reduced the threat of polio.

A. bathroom

B.infectious

C. immune

D. vaccines
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358. By using ______ products and deodorizers, hygiene helps keep unpleasant dirt, grime and odours under control.

A.hygiene

B. angiogenesis

C. cold turkey

D. detergent

359. The ______ removes wastes and maintains water balance in the body. Structures: kidneys, urinary bladder, urethra, ureters.

A. cerebrovascular

B. ischemic stroke

C. integumentary system

D. excretory system

360. Blood vessels include a network of arteries, capillaries, and veins through which the blood______(s) in the body.

A. circulate

B.physical

C. hygiene

D. oncology

361. Waste products from the blood are removed in the kidneys and stored in the______ as urine.

A. kidney

B. platelet

C. bladder

D. deposit

362. Your ______(s) are the two rounded fleshy parts of your body that you sit on.

A. atrium

B.chin

C. armpit

D. buttock

363. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means do something good for yourself to reduce tension and anxiety.

A. antiseptic

B.behavior
C. detergent

D. Relaxation

364. The______ on his knee was scraped off when he hit the road.

A. sterile

B. chin
C. Skin

D. fetal alcohol syndrome


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365. ______ means inflammation of the rectum and the anus.

A.tuberculosis

B. waist

C. dermatology

D. proctitis

366. Which risk factor for cancer can't be controlled?

A. Recreation

B. infection

C. genetic

D. neck

367. ______ means abnormally slow heart rate.

A. cytotoxic

B.hepatitis

C. bradycardia

D. proctitis

368. The organ in the body that produces insulin and substances which help to digest food so that it can be used by the body is
called the ____________

A. forehead B.

detergent
C. jaundice

D. pancreas

369. ______ include the following: Cognitive Behavioural therapy, counseling, psychotherapy, medication.

A. rheumatic heart disease


B. epidemiology
C. addiction treatments

D. gastroenterologist

370. ______ is the surgical removal of the stomach.

A. metastasis

B.disinfectant

C. carbon monoxide

D. gastrectomy
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371. They are going to take more pictures of Kathy's breasts. If the ______(s) are malignant (or cancerous), they will need to
be removed before the cancer spreads to other parts of her body.

A. wall

B.acute

C. plasma

D. lump

372. AIDS stands for ______ Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a condition that describes an advanced state of HIV infection.

A. acquired

B.factor

C. anxious

D. jaundice

373. Mammogram is the radiographic image of the ______.

A. pulse

B.inject

C. divide

D. breast

374. What is AIDS?

A. antiseptic

B. acquired immune deficiency syndrome

C. tuberculosis

D. neonatal intensive care unit

375. ______ is an analgesic and narcotic drug obtained from opium and used medicinally to relieve pain.

A. capillary

B.carcinogen

C. cigarette

D. morphine

376. ______ means keeping the surroundings clean.

A. Environmental problems

B.personal hygiene

C. tachycardia

D. environmental hygiene
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377. ______ is the study of the skin and its diseases.

A. dermatology

B.mammogram

C. hepatitis

D. hormone therapy

378. ______ is a cancer-causing substance.

A. crack

B. bronchiole

C. carcinogen

D. oncology

379. ______ refers to conditions and practices that help to maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases

A. morphine

B. hygiene

C. coronary

D. angiotensin

380. use other people's marrow and/or stem cells to help cure certain diseases

A. paediatrics

B.appoint

C. bone marrow and stem cell transplants

D. neurology

381. A ______ is an event that threatens lives and may destroy property. It is one of the four general types of stressors.

A. Catastrophe

B.Conflict

C. nephrologist

D. yoga

382. ______ is the treatment of cancer by removing, blocking or adding hormones.

A. ischemic stroke

B. neurosurgery

C. hormone therapy

D. pleural cavity
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383. ______ a medical doctor who specializes in medicine and surgery concerned with diseases and disorders of the
immune system.

A. immunologist

B. children health

C. nephrologist

D. irritable

384. ______ A patient receives a diagnosis and/or treatment at a hospital, but does not stay overnight

A. immunology

B. outpatient

C. geriatrics

D. ventricle

385. ______ is the practice of medicine dedicated to the relief of pain and total care of the surgical patient before, during and after
surgery.

A. physical exercise

B.epidemiology

C. anesthesiology

D. pathology

386. When you get AIDS, your ______system no longer works properly.

A. forehead

B.kidney

C. immune

D. improve

387. ______ is a medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin
and typically caused by obstruction of the bile duct, by liver disease, or by excessive breakdown of red blood cells.

A. drug addiction

B.blood bank

C. esophagus

D. jaundice

388. The two organs in the chest with which people and some animals______ are called the lungs.

A. breathe

B.fatigue

C. prevent

D. private
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389. ______ means inflammation of the liver.

A.tuberculosis

B. cirrhosis

C. hepatitis

D. congenital

390. Oncology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______.

A. cancer

B. cheek

C. plaque

D. bandage

391. Pregnant women who smoke have a high number of miscarriages or ______ babies than non-smokers

A. oncologist

B.fetal alcohol syndrome

C. premature

D. skin disorder

392. ______ is the practice of keeping the mouth, teeth, and gums clean and healthy, as by regular brushing and flossing and
preventive dental care. The state of one's oral health, resulting from this practice or its neglect. Also called oral hygiene.

A. Chronic stress

B.drug addiction

C. Physical symptoms

D. dental hygiene

393. An even or situation that causes stress is called a ______.

A. Stressor

B.stress

C. appendix

D. trachea

394. ______ means looking after your body to keep it clean and healthy

A. diarrhoea

B.electrocardiogram

C. personal hygiene

D. tuberculosis
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395. ______ is a medication that is administered to prevent or relieve nausea and vomiting.

A.ventricle B.
leukemia
C. antiemetic

D. epidemiology

396. ______ is a branch of medicine that is concerned with the occurrence, distribution, and control of disease.

A. epidemiology B.

geriatric ward
C. aerobic exercises

D. diarrhoea

397. Sterile Instruments are handled with ______.

A. scales

B. forceps

C. myocarditis

D. pancreas

398. A woman has been trying to get pregnant for three years. She has tried everything that the books suggest. Which specialist
does she need?

A. transfusion

B.alcoholic

C. gynaecologist

D. psychiatrist

399. ______ is a condition in which the heart beats with an irregular or abnormal rhythm.

A. arrhythmia

B. urethra
C. morphine

D. esophagus

400. ______ is an infectious disease of the lungs.

A. tachycardia

B.tumor

C. tuberculosis

D. orthopaedist
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401. Janet is drunk. Her face is ______.

A. flushed

B. measure

C. embolus

D. Eyebrow

402. ______ stretch your muscles and help your body stay flexible. Being flexible gives you more freedom of movement for other
exercise as well as for your everyday activities.

A. epidemiologist

B. red blood cells

C. Diaphragmatic

D. flexibility exercises

403. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means doing any activity for enjoyment

A. diarrhoea

B.breathe

C. Responsibility

D. Recreation

404. A Occupational therapist helps stroke survivors learn strategies to manage daily ______ (s) such as eating, bathing,
dressing, writing or cooking.

A. appetite

B. activity

C. Refueling

D. addicted

405. ______ is serious disagreement and argument about something important between people. It is a common source of stress.

A. skeletal system

B.central nervous system

C. ophthalmologist

D. Conflict

406. Are you ______ to any medicines or food?

A. fatigue

B.detergent

C. allergic

D. addicted
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407. A patient whose has red eyes may need to see a/an ______.

A.emergency

B. ophthalmologist

C. transfusion

D. endocrinologist

408. A disease which ______(s) from one person to another is a(n) a communicable/ transmittable/ infectious/ contagious disease.

A. stroke

B. spread

C. pancreas

D. stress

409. ______Throat; passageway for food to the esophagus and for air to the larynx

A. malignant

B. coronary

C. pharynx

D. geriatrics

410. ______ (Blockage) is caused by a blockage in the blood vessels to the brain.

A. operating room

B.ischemic heart disease

alcohol abuse
C.
D. ischemic stroke

411. Involved the air intake, it brings air into the nose.

A. insomnia

B. outbreak

C. nostril

D. recovery

412. The ______ measures the temperature

A. carcinogenic

B.oxygen mask

C. trachea

D. thermometer

413. ______ can cause the following: Fatty liver, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis.
A. blood vessel

B. alcohol abuse

C. ischemic stroke

D. chemotherapy
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414. Skin problems, breathing difficulty, diarrhoea are symptoms of ______(s) .

A. depend

B. allergy

C. urology

D. dilute

415. ______ a specialist in the study of the microscopic structure of tissues.

A. histologist

B.oncology

C. alcohol abuse

D. neurosurgery

416. After giving birth in a hospital, women and their babies are looked after by nurses and doctors in the ______

A. poison control

B.epidemiology

C. methamphetamine

D. maternity ward

417. ______ is a heavy metal which is solid at room temperature and whose long-term exposure can damage the nervous system.

A. alveoli

B. lead

C. cure

D. chemotherapy

418. ______ is any bodily activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health and wellness.

A. electrocardiography

B.aerobic exercises

Mental symptoms
C.
D. physical exercise

419. The analysis will ______ the diagnosis

A. depend

B. bronchitis

C. confirm

D. vision
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420. The ______ protects the internal structures of the body from damage, prevents dehydration, stores fat and produces
vitamins and hormones. Main structures: skin, nails, hair, sweat glands.

A. diaphragm

B.Progressive muscle relaxation

C. addiction treatments

D. integumentary system

421. He had a car accident. Where is the ______room ?

A. allergic

B. emergency

C. otorhinology

D. geriatrician

422. ______Diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the lungs and respiratory tract.

A. nephrology

B.proctology/ proctologist

C. pulmonology

D. haematology

423. ____________ is the yellow liquid waste that comes out of the body from the bladder.

A. urine

B.improve

C. biking

D. pallor

424. ______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with diseases and disorders of the immune system.

A. cardiology

B. immunology

C. otorhinology

D. endocrinology

425. A ______ is a doctor who diagnoses and treats kidney problems.

A. vaccinate

B. nephrologist

C. oncologist

D. epidemiology
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426. The Poison Control told the mother to give her overdosed son fluids to ______ the medicine.

A.bladder

B.bronchi

C. pancreas

D. dilute

427. ______ is the recording of the electrical activity of the heart.

A. electrocardiogram

B.cardiology

C. anesthesiology

D. ischemic stroke

428. Nephrology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______diseases.

A. dependency

B. addicted

C. kidney

D. immune

429. After walking up the stairs, she was out of ______

A. anonymous

B. breath

C. spine

D. haematologist

Question 1
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question

Question text

The ______ is the place where urine is collected and stored before it is removed from
the
body

Select one:

a. kidney

b. ureter

c. esophagus

d. urinary bladder

Question 2
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question text

______ treats patients in life-threatening condition

Select one:

a. Emergency

b. Pathology

c. Orthopedics

d. Obstetrics
Question 3
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
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Question text

All of the following are organs of the digestive system except the ______

Select one:

a. colon

b. small intestine

c. epidermis

d. esophagus

Question 4
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question text

If you work with children, you will likely encounter ______ fractures

Select one:

a. Impacted

b. Stress

c. Greenstick

d. Compound

Question 5
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question
Question text

Which of the following is a Respiratory disorder

Select one:

a. asthma

b. infertility

c. stroke

d. ulcer

Question 6
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question text

CPR, or ______, is a first aid procedure involving chest compression and artificial breathing,
used when the heart has stopped beating

Select one:

a. Cardiopulmonary recurrent

b. cardiopulmonary relaxation

c. cardiopulmonary revive

d. cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Question 7
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
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Question text

Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system

Select one:
a. In males, the testes produce sperm.

b. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the
same parts.

c. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.

d. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.

Question 8
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

The appendix is between the small intestine and the _______

Select one:

a. stomach

b. atrium

c. esophagus

d. large intestine

Question 9
Complete
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Question text
During a heart attack, ______. This can eventually cause permanent damage or death

Select one:

a. the heart cannot get enough blood flowing

b. the atrium cannot get enough blood flowing

c. the heart cannot get enough gas flowing


d. the lung cannot get enough gas flowing

Question 10
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

The reproductive health clinic presents treatment options to couples with ______ problems

Select one:

a. asthma

b. tuberculosis

c. emphysema

d. infertility

Question 11
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

Health education is the act of _______ people about their bodies and good health
habits

Select one:
a. teaching

b. advising

c. counselling

d. referring

Question 12
Complete
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Question text

________ is the loss of a portion or all of one’s hearing

Select one:

a. Hearing loss

b. Incontinence

c. Bed sore

d. Dizziness

Question 13
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

The doctor placed his hand on the ______ of the patient’s back

Select one:

a. large

b. small

c. torso

d. rib cage

Question 14
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

________ is the act of teaching people about their bodies and good health habits

Select one:

a. Family medicine

b. Polypharmacy

c. Health education

d. Primary care

Question 15
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I love to run but last week I sprained my ________ when my foot rolled in a twisting
motion

Select one:

a. ankle

b. shoulder

c. elbow

d. wrist

Question 16
Complete
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Question text

Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the ______

Select one:
a. small intestine

b. appendix

c. nose

d. esophagus

Question 17
Complete
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Question text

The emergency department is the hospital department where people with very ______or
life-
threatening injuries are treated

Select one:

a. mild

b. minor

c. serious

d. moderate

Question 18
Complete
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You will need to see a ______ for that injury

Select one:

a. advise

b. refer

c. special practitioner
d. urgent care

Question 19
Complete
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Which of the following is not a part of the reproductive system

Select one:

a. ovaries

b. hypothalamus

c. penis

d. genitalia

Question 20
Complete
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The blood bank encourages every ______ to donate as often as possible

Select one:

a. universal donor
b. platelet

c. transfusion

d. compatible

Question 21
Complete
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Remove flag

Question text

The doctor orders a(n) ______ for Ms Jones to help her back pain

Select one:

a. bedpan

b. oxygen tank

c. syringe

d. pressure mattress

Question 22
Complete
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She’s on Cordarone for an irregular heart rhythm. While she’s taking that, she can’t have
any
______ for her cholesterol. That could cause a dangerous interaction

Select one:

a. Dextromethorphan

b. Cabergoline

c. Zocor
d. insulin

Question 23
Complete
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Which of the following conditions is caused by external trauma to the skin

Select one:

a. abrasion

b. compound fracture

c. acne

d. blood clot

Question 24
Complete
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_______ help seniors with their medical needs while still granting them independence

Select one:

a. Geriatrics clinics

b. Assisted living centers

c. Nursing homes

d. OB/GYN clinics

Question 25
Complete
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(1)_______ and (2)______ these appendages are often jammed or broken

Select one:

a. (1)Fingers/(2)toes

b. (1)Ankles/(2)elbows

c. (1)Wrists/(2)hands

d. (1)Hips/(2)knees

Question 26
Complete
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A(n) ______ is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or
dangerous chemicals

Select one:

a. bandage

b. shock

c. pulse

d. burn

Question 27
Complete
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Question text

________ fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked
rather than broken all the way through
Select one:

a. Displaced

b. Stress

c. Impacted

d. Compound

Question 28
Complete
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______ is the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them

Select one:

a. Obstetrics

b. Pathology

c. Radiology

d. Dermatology

Question 29
Complete
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Question text
Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system

Select one:

a. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females
have very different parts.

b. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.


c. In males, the testes produce sperm.

d. Only males have gonads

Question 30
Complete
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A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body

Select one:

a. inferior mesenteric artery

b. urethra

c. abdominal aorta

d. ureter

Question 31
Complete
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______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible
with A-
and B-antigens on blood cells
Select one:

a. Type O

b. Type B

c. Type AB

d. Type A

Question 32
Complete
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The ______ clinic does not treat adults

Select one:

a. obstetrics

b. family

c. pediatrics

d. geriatrics

Question 33
Complete
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Question text

If something is _______, it kills or prevents the growth of micro-organisms such as bacteria


and fungus

Select one:

a. antihypertensive

b. antimicrobial

c. anti-inflammatory
d. antiplatelet

Question 34
Complete
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Question text

Which of the following is the function of the thyroid gland

Select one:

a. controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes

proteins b. controlling growth, blood pressure, and sexual

functions c. responding to stress

d. regulating sleep cycles

Question 35
Complete
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Question text

A biohazard waste container is a box for the storage and disposal of _________

Select one:

a. gowns.

b. bedpans.

c. dangerous medical waste.

d. used needles and other sharp medical instruments

Question 36
Complete
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Question text

A(n) ______, also called a bruise, is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been
damaged by trauma, allowing blood to seep from the local capillaries into the
surrounding tissue

Select one:

a. pore

b. contusion

c. pimple

d. abrasion

Question 37
Complete
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______ is a naturally occurring gas essential to human survival

Select one:

a. Oxygen

b. Lead

c. Carbon monoxide

d. Water

Question 38
Complete
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Question text
An unnatural arm movement can cause a(n) ______ Pain can be felt through the arm to
the
wrist or even the hand

Select one:

a. elbow sprain

b. broken toe

c. ankle sprain

d. knee sprain

Question 39
Complete
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Question text

Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment

Select one:

a. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.

b. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.

c. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.

d. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the
wrong place when it heals.

Question 40
Complete
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Mrs Smith will need a(n) _______ to be able to move around throughout her stay at our
hospital

Select one:
a. oxygen tank

b. wheelchair

c. pressure mattress

d. bedpan

Question 1
Complete
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The patient has ______ on her face and neck

Select one:

a. hypertension

b. emphysema

c. acne

d. appendicitis

Question 2
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Which of the following Is not a part of the endocrine system


Select one:

a. esophagus

b. thyroid gland

c. hormones

d. hypothalamus
Question 3
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Our ______ neurons respond to touch, sound, and light

Select one:

a. network

b. sensory

c. vertebrae

d. motor

Question 4
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The _______ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco

Select one:

a. respiratory system

b. causes

c. reproductive system
d. oxygen

Question 5
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This shoe barely fits on my _____

Select one:

a. knee

b. shoulder

c. foot

d. hand

Question 6
Complete
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Doctor: Good morning, Mrs Simmons. I've taken a look at your chest X-rays.
Patient: Yes. And what did you find?
Doctor: I'm sorry to say, it appears to be ________

Select one:

a. infertility

b. emphysema

c. appendicitis
d. ulcer

Question 7
Complete
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Choose the word that is similar in meaning to "breath in"

Select one:

a. inhale

b. breath

c. exhale

d. breathing

Question 8
Complete
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______ (between 13- 19) should visit their doctor at least every other year

Select one:

a. Elderly

b. Teenagers

c. Infants

d. Newborns

Question 9
Complete
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The ______ is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower
abdomen
meet

Select one:

a. torso

b. neck

c. waist

d. groin

Question 10
Complete
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This morning I felt such ______I could barely stand up

Select one:

a. intensity

b. dizziness

c. constant

d. intermittent

Question 11
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Question text

(1)________ patients go to cardiology, while people with (2)_______ problems go to


dermatology
Select one:

a. (1)Bone/(2)skin

b. (1)Heart/(2)bone

c. (1)Skin/(2)heart

d. (1)Heart/(2)skin

Question 12
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A(n) ______ is the joint between the foot and the lower leg

Select one:

a. foot

b. hip

c. ankle

d. elbow

Question 13
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Which of the following gland is in located above each kidney

Select one:

a. adrenal gland

b. thyroid gland

c. pituitary gland
d. pineal body

Question 14
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(1)_________ treats children while (2)________ treats pregnant women

Select one:

a. (1)Obstetrics/(2)pediatrics

b. (1)Pediatricians/(2)obstetricians

c. (1)Pediatrics/(2)obstetrics

d. (1)Obstetricians/(2)pediatricians

Question 15
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Viruses often get ________ when people don’t follow proper hygiene

Select one:

a. non-contagious
b. infected

c. quarantined

d. transmitted

Question 16
Complete
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Which of the following is not a part of the nervous system

Select one:

a. nerves

b. spinal cord

c. brain

d. esophagus

Question 17
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A(n) ______ is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old

Select one:

a. anesthesiologist

b. radiologist

c. cardiologist

d. pediatrician

Question 18
Complete
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Question text

______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the
blood.
This condition is often related to diseases of the liver

Select one:

a. Waste

b. Urine

c. Yellow fever

d. Jaundice

Question 19
Complete
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Dr Brown is a famous transplant ______

Select one:

a. general practitioner

b. technician

c. nurse

d. surgeon

Question 20
Complete
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______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating diseases in older
people

Select one:
a. Neurology

b. Cardiology

c. Geriatrics

d. Obstetrics

Question 21
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______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a liquid

Select one:

a. Flow

b. Waste

c. Ureter

d. Urine

Question 22
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A(n) ______ is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins
Select one:

a. vein

b. capillary

c. atrium

d. valve
Question 23
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Grandma, are you sure you need to take all these different kinds of pills? You
could be putting yourself at risk for ______

Select one:

a. intermittent

b. incontinence

c. assisted living

d. polypharmacy

Question 24
Complete
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Question text

Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives

Select one:

a. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.

b. Cool minor burns with hot water.


c. Prevent shock by elevating the arms and covering the victim.

d. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.

Question 25
Complete
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A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling

Select one:

a. vertebrae

b. reflex

c. nerve

d. neuron

Question 26
Complete
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Question text

The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help
arrives, except

Select one:

a. Warm minor burns with warm water.

b. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.

c. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.

d. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.


Question 27
Complete
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Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff

Select one:

a. A lab technician is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory.

b. An anesthesiologist is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do


not feel pain during surgery.

c. A pediatrician is a doctor who fills prescriptions and gives medicine.

d. A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and
children.

Question 28
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Remove flag

Question text

Which of the following is a blood group

Select one:

a. a red blood cell

b. transfusion

c. Type O
d. plasma

Question 29
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A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth

Select one:

a. teenager

b. newborn

c. child

d. elderly

Question 30
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Blood leaves the heart through the ______, the body's largest artery

Select one:

a. aorta

b. atrium

c. valve

d. vena cava

Question 31
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Question text

An artery is part of which of the following systems

Select one:

a. the reproductive system

b. the circulatory system

c. the endocrine system

d. the digestive system

Question 32
Complete
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Question text

Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system

Select one:

a. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.

b. In males, the testes produce sperm.

c. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the
same parts.

d. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.

Question 33
Complete
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A(n) ______ is a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort

Select one:
a. pressure mattress

b. oxygen tank

c. sharps container

d. biohazard waste container

Question 34
Complete
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Question text

The patient’s ______ protruded through his skin

Select one:

a. comminuted fracture

b. impacted fracture

c. compound fracture

d. stress fracture

Question 35
Complete
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Question text
The ______ is the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout the
body

Select one:

a. digestive system

b. respiratory system

c. circulatory system

d. reproductive system
Question 36
Complete
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The pineal body is what produces ______. This helps us sleep

Select one:

a. cortisone

b. adrenaline

c. hormones

d. melatonin

Question 37
Complete
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The ______ are the organs in the male body that produce sperm

Select one:

a. kidney

b. ovaries

c. hypothalamus
d. testes

Question 38
Complete
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Question text

A oxygen tank is _________ that holds oxygen

Select one:

a. a mobile chair with wheels

b. a pot used for relieving oneself

c. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and

piston d. a metal cylinder

Question 39
Complete
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My grandfather has Type O blood type which means he’s a ______

Select one:

a. plasma

b. universal donor

c. blood bank

d. universal recipient

Question 40
Complete
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Question text

The _______ is what protects our heart and lungs

Select one:

a. back

b. rib cage

c. shoulder blade

d. neck

______ is the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening
injuries
are treated

Select one:

a. Pathology

b. Orthopedics

c. Pediatrics

d. Emergency

Feedback

The correct answer is: Emergency

Question 2
Correct
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Dr Wu washed his hands with a(n) ______ soap


Select one:

a. biohazard

b. clean

c. contagious

d. antimicrobial

Feedback
The correct answer is: antimicrobial

Question 3
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______ are the small bones that together make up the backbone and surround the
nerves of
the spinal cord

Select one:

a. Diaphragm

b. Esophagus

c. Rib cage

d. Vertebrae

Feedback

The correct answer is: Vertebrae

Question 4
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The leg bends at the ______

Select one:

a. toe

b. knee

c. ankle

d. shoulder
Feedback

The correct answer is: knee

Question 5
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A(n) ______ is a unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body

Select one:

a. clot

b. platelet

c. red blood cell

d. plasma

Feedback

The correct answer is: red blood cell

Question 6
Correct
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______ is liquid waste that the body expels

Select one:

a. Urine

b. Flow
c. Pass

d. Cast

Feedback

The correct answer is: Urine

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

Where is the pituitary gland located

Select one:

a. in the neck

b. above the kidney

c. below the hypothalamus

d. in the center of the brain

Feedback

The correct answer is: below the hypothalamus

Question 8
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Question text

I’ve been taking my kids to West Roxbury Pediatrics Clinic since they were ______

Select one:

a. 18 years old
b. 21 years old

c. adults

d. newborn

s Feedback

The correct answer is: newborns

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance
of
pregnancy and disease

Select one:

a. condom

b. contraceptive

c. biohazard

d. birth control

Feedback

The correct answer is: condom

Question 10
Correct
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Question text

Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the ______


Select one:

a. small intestine

b. appendix

c. nose

d. esophagus

Feedback

The correct answer is: small intestine

A sharps container is a box for the storing of ___________ before disposal

Select one:

a. dangerous medical waste.

b. used needles and other sharp medical

instruments c. bedpans.

d. pressure mattresses.

Feedback

The correct answer is: used needles and other sharp medical instruments

Question 12
Correct
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Question text

The ______ is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal
and
pelvic organs and the legs
Select one:

a. inferior mesenteric artery

b. inferior vena cava

c. abdominal vein

d. abdominal aorta

Feedback
The correct answer is: abdominal aorta

Question 13
Correct
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Question text

Give me your ______ and I will help you up

Select one:

a. toe

b. foot

c. ankle

d. hand

Feedback

The correct answer is: hand

Question 14
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Question text

The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones to regulate the body’s functions

Select one:
a. respiratory system

b. digestive system

c. endocrine system

d. circulatory system

Feedback
The correct answer is: endocrine system

Question 15
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The ______ is the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to the
pelvis

Select one:

a. neck

b. chest

c. torso

d. groin

Feedback

The correct answer is: torso

Which of the following is not part of the Urinary system

Select one:

a. urethra

b. ovaries

c. kidneys

d. urinary bladder

Feedback

The correct answer is: ovaries


Question 17
Correct
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Question text

One way to treat asthma is to ______

Select one:

a. exhale medicine using an oxygen tank.

b. inhale medicine using an inhaler.

c. inhale medicine using a bedpan.

d. exhale medicine using an inhaler.

Feedback

The correct answer is: inhale medicine using an inhaler.

Question 18
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Question text

They've ______ Joe at the hospital because his flu is resistant to antibiotic drugs

Select one:

a. transmitted

b. infected

c. disinfected

d. quarantined

Feedback
The correct answer is: quarantined

Question 19
Correct
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Question text

Doctors are always concerned when patients show a poor ______ of urine

Select one:

a. kidney

b. flow

c. bladder

d. pass

Feedback

The correct answer is: flow

Question 20
Correct
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Question text

I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor
________

Select one:

a. shock
b. laceration

c. burn

d. wound

Feedback

The correct answer is: burn


The nurse used stitches to close the ______

Select one:

a. burn

b. shock

c. wound

d. bandag

Feedback

The correct answer is: wound

Question 22
Correct
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A(n) ______ helps Mr Hayes breathe

Select one:

a. gown

b. wheelchair

c. bedpan

d. oxygen

tank

Feedback

The correct answer is: oxygen tank


Question 23
Correct
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Question text
If a disease is ______, it can spread easily from one person to another

Select one:

a. disinfectant

b. disposable

c. contagious

d. non-

contagious

Feedback

The correct answer is: contagious

Question 24
Correct
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Question text

The ______ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food,
nutrients, and waste

Select one:

a. nervous system

b. respiratory system

c. circulatory system

d. digestive system

Feedback
The correct answer is: digestive system

Question 25
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

______ is a naturally occurring gas essential to human survival

Select one:

a. Lead

b. Oxygen

c. Water

d. Carbon monoxide

Feedback

The correct answer is: Oxygen

A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone

Select one:

a. fracture

b. bone

c. marrow

d. skeleton

Feedback

The correct answer is: fracture

Question 27
Correct
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Question text
______ are immediate and involuntary. They are usually a response to a stimulus

Select one:

a. Reflexes

b. Nerves

c. Sensory
d. Neurons

Feedback

The correct answer is: Reflexes

Question 28
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old

Select one:

a. pediatrician

b. cardiologist

c. anesthesiologist

d. radiologist

Feedback

The correct answer is: pediatrician

Question 29
Correct
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Question text
Pharmacy is a business or hospital department that provides ________ to people

Select one:

a. X-rays

b. medicine
c. samples

d. children

Feedback

The correct answer is: medicine

Question 30
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is the function of the thyroid gland

Select one:

a. controlling growth, blood pressure, and sexual functions

b. responding to stress

c. regulating sleep cycles

d. controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes proteins

Feedback

The correct answer is: controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes

proteins A(n) ______ is a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous

medical waste

Select one:

a. pressure mattress

b. oxygen tank
c. sharps container

d. biohazard waste container

Feedback

The correct answer is: biohazard waste container

Question 32
Correct
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Question text

The ______ has prepared the X-rays

Select one:

a. anesthesiologist

b. pediatrician

c. cardiologist

d. radiologist

Feedback

The correct answer is: radiologist

Question 33
Correct
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Question text

________ is the act of teaching people about their bodies and good health habits

Select one:

a. Polypharmacy

b. Health education

c. Primary care
d. Family medicine

Feedback

The correct answer is: Health education

Question 34
Correct
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Question text

The ______ clinic does not treat adults

Select one:

a. family

b. geriatrics

c. obstetrics

d. pediatrics

Feedback

The correct answer is: pediatrics

Question 35
Correct
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Question text

______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating diseases in older
people

Select one:

a. Cardiology
b. Neurology

c. Obstetrics

d. Geriatrics

Feedback

The correct answer is: Geriatrics


My grandfather suffers from ______ and often forgets my name

Select one:

a. osteoporosis

b. endocarditis

c. Alzheimer's disease

d. pneumoni

a Feedback

The correct answer is: Alzheimer's disease

Question 37
Correct
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Question text

Apply ______ to the injury to stop bleeding

Select one:

a. pressure

b. rescue breathing

c. CPR

d. disinfectan

t Feedback

The correct answer is: pressure

Question 38
Correct
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Question text
To ______ a patient is to give a recommendation about health care

Select one:

a. bypass

b. refer

c. inhale

d. advise

Feedbac

The correct answer is: advise

Question 39
Correct
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Question text

It is important to keep the organs of the ______ healthy

Select one:

a. reproductive system

b. productive system

c. sex system

d. contraceptive system

Feedback

The correct answer is: reproductive system


Question 40
Correct
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Question text
______(s) are the basic building blocks of the nervous system

Select one:

a. Reflex

b. Neuron

c. Motor

d. Vertebrae

Feedback

The correct answer is: Neuron

______ is a progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of breath and


involves damage to lung tissues

Select one:

a. Diabetes

b. Heart attack

c. Emphysema

d. Stroke

Feedback

The correct answer is: Emphysema

Question 42
Correct
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Question text

If something is _______, it can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict
Select one:

a. antibiotic

b. contagious

c. transfusion

d. compatible
Feedback

The correct answer is: compatible

Question 43
Correct
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Question text

Asthma is a chronic disease of the ______. It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes
and
other airways

Select one:

a. stomach

b. chest

c. heart

d. lungs

Feedback

The correct answer is: lungs

Question 44
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is the joint between the arm and the upper body

Select one:

a. arm

b. finger
c. shoulder

d. hand

Feedback

The correct answer is: shoulder

Question 45
Correct
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Question text

By performing a(n) _______ , doctors check the colon and intestines for any serious
problems

Select one:

a. angioplasty

b. colonoscopy

c. biopsy

d. inspection

Feedback

The correct answer is: colonoscopy

Bedsores are ______ wounds caused by too much pressure cutting off blood
circulation to a
part of the body

Select one:

a. heart
b. head

c. skin

d. lung

Feedback

The correct answer is: skin

Question 47
Correct
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Question text

The older someone gets, the higher the risk of a ______

Select one:

a. urinalysis

b. jaundice

c. biopsy

d. stroke

Feedback

The correct answer is: stroke

Question 48
Correct
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Question text

______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles

Select one:

a. Radiology

b. Orthopedics
c. Cardiology

d. Pediatrics

Feedback

The correct answer is: Orthopedics


Question 49
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward

Select one:

a. elbow

b. hip

c. toe

d. leg

Feedback

The correct answer is: hip

Question 50
Correct
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Question text

Do you know how many ______ make up the human backbone?

Select one:
a. vertebrae

b. muscle

c. diaphragm

d. rib cage

Feedback
The correct answer is: vertebrae

Treatments of childhood obesity include an innovative combination of education, _______,


and drugs

Select one:

a. diet programs

b. assissted living

c. bili light phototherapy

d. inhaler

Feedback

The correct answer is: diet programs

Question 52
Incorrect
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Question text

The hypodermis is composed of ______

Select one:

a. blood

b. bone

c. pore
d. subcutaneous

fat Feedback

The correct answer is: subcutaneous fat

Question 53
Correct
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Question text

______ is a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people

Select one:

a. Cardiology

b. Obstetrics

c. Emergency

d. Pharmacy

Feedback

The correct answer is: Pharmacy

Question 54
Correct
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Question text

Viruses often get ________ when people don’t follow proper hygiene

Select one:

a. quarantined

b. infected

c. transmitted
d. non-contagious

Feedback

The correct answer is: transmitted

Question 55
Correct
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Question text

________ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs

Select one:

a. Forehead

b. Eyebrown

c. Cheek

d. Face

Feedback

The correct answer is: Face

The patient’s ______ protruded through his skin

Select one:

a. comminuted fracture

b. impacted fracture

c. stress fracture

d. compound fracture

Feedback

The correct answer is: compound fracture

Question 57
Correct
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Question text
If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into each other

Select one:

a. impacted

b. greenstick

c. compound

d. comminuted

Feedback

The correct answer is: impacted

Question 58
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a metal cylinder that holds oxygen

Select one:

a. biohazard waste container

b. pressure mattress

c. sharps container

d. oxygen tank

Feedback

The correct answer is: oxygen tank

Question 59
Correct
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Question text
A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or two of life

Select one:

a. adult

b. infant

c. elder

d. teenage

Feedback

The correct answer is: infant

Question 60
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that forms in the kidneys and can be
very
painful to pass

Select one:

a. waste

b. cast

c. urine
d. kidney

stone

Feedback

The correct answer is: kidney stone

Question 1
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is not part of the Urinary system

Select one:

a. ureter

b. kidneys

c. urinary bladder

d. gonads

Feedback

The correct answer is: gonads

Question 2
Correct
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Question text

The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells. They are the testes in males and ovaries
in
females

Select one:

a. gonads
b. esophagus

c. thyroid gland

d. adrenal gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: gonads


Question 3
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is the function of the adrenal gland

Select one:

a. controlling growth, blood pressure, and sexual functions

b. responding to stress

c. regulating sleep cycles

d. controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes proteins

Feedback

The correct answer is: responding to stress

Question 4
Correct
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Question text

Melatonin is the chemical that helps regulate a person's ______

Select one:
a. energy

b. breathing rate

c. sleep cycle

d. blood pressure

Feedback
The correct answer is: sleep cycle

Question 5
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that forms in the kidneys and can be
very
painful to pass

Select one:

a. cast

b. urine

c. waste

d. kidney stone

Feedback

The correct answer is: kidney stone

Question 6
Correct
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Question text
Where is the pineal body located

Select one:

a. in the brain

b. in the neck

c. below the hypothalamus

d. above the kidney


Feedback

The correct answer is: in the brain

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

To ______ something is to process something through and out of one's body

Select one:

a. transmit

b. flow

c. assess

d. pass

Feedback

The correct answer is: pass

Question 8
Correct
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Question text
A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before it is expelled from the body

Select one:

a. ureter

b. esophagus

c. kidney
d. bladder

Feedback

The correct answer is: bladder

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______, is an illness that is passed from one person to another through sexual activity

Select one:

a. emphysema

b. sexually-transmitted disease

c. genitalia

d. asthma

Feedback

The correct answer is: sexually-transmitted disease

Question 10
Correct
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Question text
The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin

Select one:

a. hypothalamus

b. pineal body
c. pituitary gland

d. adrenal gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: pineal body

Question 1
Correct
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Question text

Where is the thyroid gland located

Select one:

a. in the neck

b. in the brain

c. below the hypothalamus

d. above the kidney

Feedback

The correct answer is: in the neck

Question 2
Correct
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Question text

Every _____ person should be aware of contraceptive use

Select one:

a. infertility
b. contraceptive

c. sexually inactive

d. sexually

active

Feedback

The correct answer is: sexually active

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following gland is in the middle of the brain and produces melatonin

Select one:

a. pituitary gland

b. hypothalamus

c. pineal body

d. adrenal

gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: pineal body

Question 4
Correct
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Question text

The ______ helps control sleep patterns

Select one:
a. adrenal gland

b. pineal body

c. hypothalamus

d. pituitary gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: pineal body

Question 5
Incorrect
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Question text

Which of the following is not part of the Urinary system

Select one:

a. urinary bladder

b. ovaries

c. urethra

d. kidneys

Feedback

The correct answer is: ovaries

Question 6
Incorrect
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Question text

Fertilization occurs when a sperm cell reaches an egg cell during ______
Select one:

a. intercourse

b. ovaries

c. gonads

d. infertilit

Feedback

The correct answer is: intercourse

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

Kidney stones can cause ______ and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra

Select one:

a. pain

b. cast

c. waste

d. paint

Feedbac

The correct answer is: pain


Question 8
Correct
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Question text
______ is liquid waste that the body expels

Select one:

a. Cast

b. Urine

c. Flow

d. Pass

Feedback

The correct answer is: Urine

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation and expulsion of urine

Select one:

a. reproductive system

b. circulatory system

c. urinary system

d. digestive system

Feedback

The correct answer is: urinary system

Question 10
Correct
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Question text
Which of these is a hormone

Select one:

a. estrogen

b. muscle tissue

c. urine

d. blood plasma

Feedback

The correct answer is: estrogen

The reproductive health clinic presents treatment options to couples with ______ problems

Select one:

a. asthma

b. tuberculosis

c. infertility

d. emphysema

Feedback

The correct answer is: infertility

Question 2
Correct
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Question text

Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow due to blockage of the ______

Select one:
a. inferior mesenteric artery

b. esophagus

c. abdominal aorta

d. urethra

Feedback
The correct answer is: urethra

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

You have a(n) ______ above each kidney

Select one:

a. pituitary gland

b. pineal body

c. adrenal gland

d. hypothalamus

Feedback

The correct answer is: adrenal gland

Question 4
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones

Select one:
a. pituitary gland

b. hypothalamus

c. pineal body

d. adrenal gland

Feedback
The correct answer is: adrenal gland

Question 5
Incorrect
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Question text

Which of the following Is not a part of the endocrine system

Select one:

a. melatonin

b. appendix

c. thyroid gland

d. pituitary gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: appendix

Question 6
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is the function of the thyroid gland

Select one:
a. controlling growth, blood pressure, and sexual functions

b. responding to stress

c. regulating sleep cycles

d. controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes proteins

Feedback
The correct answer is: controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes
proteins

Question 7
Incorrect
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Question text

Which of the following statements is false about

STDs Select one:

a. Using birth control can prevent the spread of STDs.

b. Using a condom eliminates the chance of STD transmission.

c. They can be passed from one person to another through sexual activity.

d. They are diseases of the reproductive system.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Using a condom eliminates the chance of STD transmission.

Question 8
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is a STD


Select one:

a. emphysema

b. Addison's disease

c. hepatitis

d. HIV

Feedback
The correct answer is: HIV

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following statements is false about kidney stones

Select one:

a. Patients who have kidney stones should restrict their fluid intake.

b. Dietary changes might help prevent the recurrence of kidney stones.

c. Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow.

d. A kidney stone is a small collection of minerals that forms in urine.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Patients who have kidney stones should restrict their fluid intake.

Question 10
Correct
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Question text

______ helps the body respond to stress

Select one:
a. Adrenaline

b. Hormones

c. Melatonin

d. Neuron

Feedback
The correct answer is: Adrenaline

Question 1
Correct
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Question text

If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in forms of sexual activity

Select one:

a. infertility

b. sexually active

c. sexually inactive

d. contraceptive

Feedback

The correct answer is: sexually active

Question 2
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following statements is false about kidney stones

Select one:
a. A kidney stone is a small collection of minerals that forms in urine.

b. Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow.

c. Dietary changes might help prevent the recurrence of kidney stones.

d. Patients who have kidney stones should restrict their fluid intake.

Feedback
The correct answer is: Patients who have kidney stones should restrict their fluid intake.

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

The ______ is the only system in which males and females have very different parts

Select one:

a. circulatory system

b. respiratory system

c. reproductive system

d. nervous system

Feedback

The correct answer is: reproductive system

Question 4
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body

Select one:
a. urethra

b. abdominal aorta

c. ureter

d. inferior mesenteric artery

Feedback
The correct answer is: urethra

Question 5
Correct
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Question text

Kidney stones can cause ______ and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra

Select one:

a. pain

b. waste

c. paint

d. cast

Feedback

The correct answer is: pain

Question 6
Correct
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Question text

Diana used painkillers to ______ the stones with minimal discomfort

Select one:
a. flow

b. pass

c. transfer

d. secrete

Feedback
The correct answer is: pass

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that creates a substance and releases it, often into the
bloodstream

Select one:

a. pore

b. gland

c. neuron

d. pimple

Feedback

The correct answer is: gland

Question 8
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell
Select one:

a. intercourse

b. contagious

c. infertility

d. contraceptive
Feedback

The correct answer is: contraceptive

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

To ______ something is to process something through and out of one's body

Select one:

a. transmit

b. pass

c. flow

d. assess

Feedback

The correct answer is: pass

Question 10
Incorrect
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Question text
Which of the following Is not a part of the endocrine system

Select one:

a. pineal body

b. hypothalamus

c. alveoli
d. pituitary gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: alveoli

Question 1
Correct
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Question text

Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system

Select one:

a. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.

b. In males, the testes produce sperm.

c. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.

d. The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.

Feedback

The correct answer is: The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.

Question 2
Correct
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Question text
A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that forms in the kidneys and can be
very
painful to pass

Select one:

a. kidney stone
b. urine

c. cast

d. waste

Feedbac

The correct answer is: kidney stone

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

Each gland of the endocrine system ______ (s) one or more hormones into the
bloodstream

Select one:

a. assess

b. transmit

c. secrete

d. transfusio

n Feedback

The correct answer is: secrete

Question 4
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is not a part of the female reproductive system

Select one:
a. egg cells

b. testes

c. vagina

d. ovaries

Feedback

The correct answer is: testes

Question 5
Correct
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Question text

The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells. They are the testes in males and ovaries
in
females

Select one:

a. gonads

b. esophagus

c. thyroid gland

d. adrenal gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: gonads

Question 6
Correct
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Question text
The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin

Select one:

a. pineal body

b. pituitary gland

c. hypothalamus

d. adrenal

gland

Feedback

The correct answer is: pineal body

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is the function of the adrenal gland

Select one:

a. responding to stress

b. controlling growth, blood pressure, and sexual

functions c. regulating sleep cycles

d. controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes proteins

Feedback

The correct answer is: responding to stress


Question 8
Correct
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Question text
______ is a substance produced by the body that is not needed so it is expelled

Select one:

a. Kidney

b. Flow

c. Waste

d. Pass

Feedback

The correct answer is: Waste

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

Birth control pills and condoms are examples of ______

Select one:

a. intercourse

b. genitalia

c. gonads

d. contraceptio

n Feedback

The correct answer is: contraception

Question 10
Correct
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Question text
A(n) ______, is an illness that is passed from one person to another through sexual activity

Select one:

a. genitalia

b. sexually-transmitted disease

c. asthma

d. emphysema

Feedback

The correct answer is: sexually-transmitted disease

Question 1
Correct
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Question text

The hormones that are ______ into the bloodstream control certain functions

Select one:

a. regulated

b. produced

c. transmited

d. secrete

Feedback

The correct answer is: secreted


Question 2
Correct
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Question text
The doctor ruled out major diseases of the kidney since only benign ______ (s) were
present
in the urine of the patient

Select one:

a. cast

b. waste

c. bacteria

d. stone

Feedback

The correct answer is: cast

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called ______

Select one:

a. genitalia

b. contraception

c. ovaries

d. testes

Feedback

The correct answer is: testes


Question 4
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is part of the Urinary system

Select one:

a. lungs

b. urinary bladder

c. esophagus

d. diaphragm

Feedback

The correct answer is: urinary bladder

Question 5
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following gland is in the neck

Select one:

a. adrenal gland

b. pineal body

c. thyroid gland

d. hypothalamus

Feedback
The correct answer is: thyroid gland

Question 6
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is not part of the Urinary system

Select one:

a. ureter

b. gonads

c. kidneys

d. urinary bladder

Feedback

The correct answer is: gonads

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is not a part of the reproductive system

Select one:

a. hypothalamus

b. ovaries

c. genitalia
d. penis

Feedback

The correct answer is: hypothalamus

Question 8
Correct
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Question text

The pineal body is what produces ______. This helps us sleep

Select one:

a. hormones

b. adrenaline

c. melatonin

d. cortisone

Feedback

The correct answer is: melatonin

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a liquid

Select one:

a. Flow

b. Urine
c. Ureter

d. Waste

Feedback

The correct answer is: Flow


Question 10
Correct
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Question text

Patient presents with a restricted ______ of urine and pain while urinating

Select one:

a. cast

b. flow

c. pass

d. waste

Feedback

The correct answer is: flow

Question 1
Correct
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Question text

The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work together for the purpose of
producing
offspring
Select one:

a. reproductive system

b. respiratory system

c. digestive system

d. circulatory system

Feedback
The correct answer is: reproductive system

Question 2
Correct
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Question text

Choose the correct statement about the Reproductive system

Select one:

a. In males, the ovaries produce sperm.

b. In males, the testes produce sperm.

c. The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.

d. In females, the testes produce sperm.

Feedback

The correct answer is: In males, the testes produce sperm.

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

The ______ comes off the surface of the abdominal aorta and it transfers the blood supply
of
the intestines

Select one:

a. abdominal vein

b. inferior mesenteric vein

c. inferior mesenteric artery

d. inferior vena cava


Feedback

The correct answer is: inferior mesenteric artery

Question 4
Correct
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Question text

The ______ is the place where urine is collected and stored before it is removed from
the
body

Select one:

a. urinary bladder

b. ureter

c. esophagus

d. kidney

Feedback

The correct answer is: urinary bladder

Question 5
Correct
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Question text

Every _____ person should be aware of contraceptive use

Select one:

a. sexually inactive

b. sexually active
c. infertility

d. contraceptive

Feedback

The correct answer is: sexually active

Question 6
Correct
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Question text

______ is the inability to have children

Select one:

a. Fertility

b. Infertility

c. Contraceptive

d. Intercourse

Feedback

The correct answer is: Infertility

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system

Select one:

a. Only females have genitalia.


b. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females
have very different parts.

c. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.

d. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Only females have genitalia.

Question 8
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following functions is not controlled by the pituitary gland

Select one:

a. growth

b. blood pressure

c. sexual functions

d. hunger

Feedbac

The correct answer is: hunger

Question 9
Correct
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Which of the following is a part of the reproductive system


Select one:

a. hypothalamus

b. platelet

c. ureter

d. gonad

Feedbac

The correct answer is: gonads

Question 10
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Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow due to blockage of the ______

Select one:

a. abdominal aorta

b. inferior mesenteric artery

c. urethra

d. esophagu

s Feedback

The correct answer is: urethra


Question 1
Correct
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The reproductive health clinic counsels patients on the use of birth control and
how to prevent ______

Select one:

a. sexually-transmitted diseases

b. asthma

c. emphysema

d. genitalia

Feedback

The correct answer is: sexually-transmitted diseases

Question 2
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______ is the sexual act in which the male penis enters the female vagina

Select one:

a. Infertility

b. Intermittent

c. Intercourse

d. Intensity

Feedback

The correct answer is: Intercourse


Question 3
Correct
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Question text

Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system

Select one:

a. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.

b. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females
have very different parts.

c. In males, the testes produce sperm.

d. Only males have gonads

Feedback

The correct answer is: Only males have gonads

Question 4
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The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation and expulsion of urine

Select one:

a. circulatory system

b. reproductive system

c. digestive system

d. urinary system

Feedback
The correct answer is: urinary system

Question 5
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The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder

Select one:

a. urethra

b. esophagus

c. inferior vena cava

d. ureter

Feedback

The correct answer is: ureter

Question 6
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Which of the following is not a part of the male reproductive system

Select one:

a. testes

b. vagina

c. penis
d. sperm

Feedback

The correct answer is: vagina

Question 7
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______ is a hormone that controls the day and night cycles of the body

Select one:

a. Cortisone

b. Adrenaline

c. Melatonin

d. Hypothalamus

Feedback

The correct answer is: Melatonin

Question 8
Correct
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The ______ are the organs in the female body that produce egg cells

Select one:

a. kidney

b. ovaries
c. testes

d. hypothalamus

Feedback

The correct answer is: ovaries


Question 9
Correct
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Which of the following statements is false about Addison's disease

Select one:

a. It occurs when the adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones.

b. The patient has extreme fatigue and feels light-headed.

c. It occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.

d. Treatment involves regular steroid replacement therapy.

Feedback

The correct answer is: It occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.

Question 10
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Question text

Which of the following gland is in located above each kidney

Select one:
a. pituitary gland

b. pineal body

c. thyroid gland

d. adrenal gland

Feedback
The correct answer is: adrenal gland

Lần 1:
Question 1
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A(n) (1)______ is a wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin. (2)________s
are sometimes called scrapes
Select one:
a. (1)contusion/(2)Contusion
b. (1)pimple/(2)Pimple
c. (1)pore/(2)Pore

d. (1)abrasion/(2)Abrasion
Clear my choice Question
2

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Which of the following conditions is caused by external trauma to the skin


Select one:
a. compound fracture
b. blood clot
c. acne

d. abrasion
Clear my
choice
Question 3
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A neural _______ is capable of great amounts of information processing
Select one:
a. network
b. stimulus
c. synapse
d. reflex
Clear my choice
Question 4
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Your blood is Type A, which means that it's only compatible with other people who have ________
Select one:
a. Types B and AB
b. Types A and B
c. Types O and B
d. Types A and AB
Clear my choice
Question 5
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______ is a human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing raised red bumps and other
imperfections of the skin
Select one:
a. Acne
b. Epidermis
c. Pore

d. Subcutaneous fat
Question 6

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Which of the following statements is false about synapses


Select one:
a. They are connections between neurons.
b. They enable the transfer of information.
c. They send chemical or electrical signals to another cell.

d. There are just a few synapses in the average brain.


Clear my choice
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It’s okay to give ______ blood to someone who has Type O
Select one:
a. Type B
b. Type AB
c. Type O
d. Type A
Clear my choice
Question 8
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My little brother has a rare disease and needs monthly blood ______
Select one:
a. platelets
b. type
c. donors

d. transfusions
Clear my
choice
Question 9

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The skin is made up of three layers: ______
Select one:
a. upper dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
b. dermis, muscle, and hypodermis
c. dermis, epidermis, and pore

d. dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis


Clear my choice
Question 10

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The brain has billions of ______ (s) that work together to control the body's systems
Select one:
a. neuron
b. marrow
c. vertebrae
d. reflex

______ is a common disease of the skin

a. Fracture
b. Acne
c. Greenstick

d. Asthma
Clear my
choice
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______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible with A- or B-
antigens on blood cells
Select one:
a. Type O
b. Type AB
c. Type B
d. Type A
Clear my choice
Question 3
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If something is _______, it can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict

Select one:
a. compatible
b. transfusion
c. antibiotic
d. contagious

Clear my
choice
Question 4

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Someone who has Type AB can receive ______
Select one:
a. Type A blood only
b. Type AB blood only
c. All types of blood

d. Type O blood only


Clear my choice
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If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell
Select one:
a. pulmonary
b. motor
c. sensory

d. reflex
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______ are immediate and involuntary. They are usually a response to a stimulus
Select one:
a. Neurons
b. Nerves
c. Reflexes

d. Sensory
Clear my
choice
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______ is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on
blood cells called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens
Select one:
a. Type AB
b. Type O
c. Type B
d. Type A
Clear my choice
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What is true of the hypodermis
Select one:
a. It lies between the dermis and the epidermis.
b. It is the outermost layer of the skin.
c. It is damaged by abrasions.
d. It holds subcutaneous fat.
Clear my choice
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______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the body’s immune system
Select one:
a. Bone
b. Skeleton
c. Fracture

d. Marrow Clear

my choice Question

10 Not yet

answered Marked

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Question text

Which of the following statements is false about acne


Select one:
a. It is uncommon in teenagers.
b. Acne is usually treated by topical medicine.
c. It is caused by oils that become trapped in the skin's pores.

d. To prevent acne you should often wash your face.


Lần 3:
Question 1

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Which of the following is a common skin


condition Select one:
a. hypertension
b. acne
c. emphysema

d. asthma Clear
my choice
Question 2
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Question text
We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ______ with our patient
Select one:
a. Type ABC
b. infectious
c. universal

d. compatible
Clear my
choice
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The blood bank screens all donors for ______ like Hepatitis and
HIV Select one:
a. non-contagious diseases
b. transfusion
c. infectious diseases

d. injection
Clear my
choice
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A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive pressure


Select one:
a. stress fracture
b. skeleton
c. marrow
d. compound

Clear my
choice
Question 5

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The ______ is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage
Select one:
a. hypodermis
b. dermis
c. epidermis

d. acne
Question 6
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______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with A- and B-
antigens on blood cells
Select one:
a. Type AB
b. Type B
c. Type A
d. Type O
Clear my choice
Question 7
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The technical term for a broken bone is a ______
Select one:
a. skeleton
b. marrow
c. greenstick

d. fracture
Clear my
choice
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Which of the following is a blood


group Select one:
a. transfusion
b. a red blood cell
c. plasma

d. Type O Clear
my choice
Question 9

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Because of surging hormones, teenagers are more prone to ______ than children and adults

Select one:
a. compound
b. abrasions
c. acne
d. contusions

Clear my choice
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answered Marked
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism
Select one:
a. dermis
b. pore
c. abrasion

d. contusion
Lần 4:
Question 1

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______ is liquid that contains blood cells


Select one:
a. Platelet
b. Clot
c. Plasma
d. Transfusion
Clear my
choice
Question 2

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Information travels along nerves and up the ______ to the brain


Select one:

a. marrow b.
spinal cord c.
vertebrae d. rib
cage Clear my
choice
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The brain and the ______ make up the central nervous system
Select one:

a. vertebrae b.
spinal cord c.
neurons d.
spine Clear my
choice
Question 4

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Choose the correct statement about the nervous system
Select one:
a. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
b. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
c. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
d. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
Clear my choice
Question 5
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The ______ transmits information from the eye to the brain
Select one:
a. motor neurons
b. optic nerve
c. vertebrae

d. spinal cord
Question 6

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If you work with children, you will likely encounter ______


fractures Select one:
a. Compound
b. Impacted
c. Stress

d. Greenstick
Clear my
choice
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Question text
A(n) ______ is someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with any
blood type
Select one:
a. universal donor
b. platelet donor
c. plasma donor
d. universal recipient
Clear my choice
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Which of the following is not a part of the nervous system
Select one:
a. spinal cord
b. esophagus
c. nerves
d. brain
Clear my choice
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The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals and coordinates actions of the body
Select one:
a. respiratory system
b. circulatory system
c. digestive system
d. nervous system
Clear my choice
Question 10
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Question text
An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost ______ of the skin
Select one:
a. pore
b. layer
c. labor

d. pimple
Lần 5:
Question 1

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______ fractures are especially complicated because the bone is split into several pieces
Select one:
a. Displaced
b. Comminuted
c. Greenstick

d. Compound
Clear my
choice
Question 2

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A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a body’s basic structure
Select one:
a. platelet
b. fracture
c. bone

d. marrow
Clear my
choice
Question 3

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A contusion is a discolored area of the skin caused by ______
Select one:
a. trauma
b. acne
c. pore
d. pimple
Clear my choice
Question 4
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Question text
The patient’s ______ protruded through his skin
Select one:
a. impacted fracture
b. comminuted fracture
c. compound fracture
d. stress fracture
Clear my choice
Question 5
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Question text
Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
b. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
c. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
d. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
Question 6
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If the ______ bone is not realigned, it may cause permanent disability
Select one:
a. greenstick
b. marrow
c. displaced
d. contagious

Clear my
choice
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Julie is a very active child and is always getting ______ on her knees and
elbows Select one:
a. acne
b. pimple
c. abrasions

d. dermis Clear
my choice
Question 8

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Our ______ neurons respond to touch, sound, and light


Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. network
c. motor
d. sensory
Clear my
choice
Question 9

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A(n) ______ is a unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body
Select one:

a. plasma
b. clot

c. red blood cell d.


platelet Clear my
choice Question 10
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Question text

If your blood is ______, you can give blood to


anyone Select one:

a. Type O
b. Type B
c. Type
AB d.
Type A

question 1
If a neuron is a ______ neuron, it helps to create the ability to
move
Select one:
a. reflex
b. motor
c. sensory
d. network
Question 2
The brain and the spinal cord form the ______
Select one:
a. motor nervous system
b. central nervous system
c. peripheral nervous system
d. sensory nervous system
Question 3
Someone who has Type AB can receive ______
Select one:
a. Type A blood only
b. All types of blood
c. Type AB blood only
d. Type O blood only
Question 4
What is the function of platelets
Select one:
a. to contain blood cells
b. to carry different antibodies
c. to help blood clot
d. to carry oxygen inside the body
Question 5

_______ is the rigid part that makes up a body's structure


Select one:
a. Displaced bone
b. Bone
c. Marrow
d. Fracture

We are always looking for donors with Type O, since


everyone’s blood is ______ with Type O
Select one:
a. compatible
b. contagious
c. biohazard
d. transfusion
Question 7
_______ fractures require that the bone be reset before it can
heal
Select one:
a. Tibia
b. Displaced
c. Stress
d. Greenstick
Question 8
________ fractures require fairly straightforward treatment.
The bone is typically cracked rather than broken all the way
through
Select one:
a. Stress
b. Compound
c. Displaced
d. Impacted
Question 9
Neurons connect to form ______(s), which process information
Select one:
a. network
b. vertebrae
c. rib cage
d. bladder
Question 10
______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune
system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called
B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens
Select one:
a. Type O
b. Type A
c. Type AB
d. Type B
Question 1
Choose the correct statement about the nervous system
Select one:
a. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
b. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
c. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
d. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
Question 2
______ is a common disease of the skin
Select one:
a. Acne
b. Fracture
c. Asthma
d. Greenstick
Question 3
Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the
bone heals in the right place.
b. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning
of the bone.
c. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone
will be in the wrong place when it heals.
d. If you work with children, you will likely encounter
greenstick fractures.
Question 4
My little brother has a rare disease and needs monthly blood
______
Select one:
a. platelets
b. transfusions
c. type
d. donors
Question 5
Which of the following is not caused by external trauma to the
skin
Select one:
a. a scrape
b. acne
c. an abrasion
d. a contusion
Question 6
Choose the correct statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning
of the bone.
b. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the
bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
c. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter
greenstick fractures.
d. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the
bone heals in the right place.
Question 7
The ______ is the outermost layer of human skin
Select one:
a. dermis
b. pimple
c. epidermis
d. hypodermis
Question 8
A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that process
information
Select one:
a. network
b. brain
c. vertebrae
d. reflex
Question 9
______ is liquid that contains blood cells
Select one:
a. Platelet
b. Clot
c. Plasma
d. Transfusion
Question 10
If you work with children, you will likely encounter ______
fractures
Select one:
a. Compound
b. Stress
c. Greenstick
d. Impacted

Question 1
If something is _______, it can exist with or near something
else without causing a conflict
Select one:
a. antibiotic
b. contagious
c. compatible
d. transfusion
Question 2
My grandfather has Type O blood type which means he’s a
______
Select one:
a. blood bank
b. universal recipient
c. plasma
d. universal donor
Question 3
If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or normal
position
Select one:
a. comminuted
b. compound
c. displaced
d. greenstick
Question 4
The wrong blood type can cause ______ , which can be very
dangerous
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. blood pressure
c. blood bank
d. blood clots
Question 5
A greenstick fracture is most common among ______
Select one:
a. women
b. adult
c. elderly patient
d. children
Question 6
The ______ is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat
storage
Select one:
a. acne
b. epidermis
c. hypodermis
d. dermis
Question 7
An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost ______
of the skin
Select one:
a. layer
b. labor
c. pore
d. pimple
Question 8
This man needs a(n) ______ now or he’ll bleed to death
Select one:
a. injection
b. transfusion
c. blood bank
d. plasma
Question 9
______ fractures are especially complicated because the bone
is split into several pieces
Select one:
a. Compound
b. Greenstick
c. Comminuted
d. Displace
d Question
10
______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the
body’s immune system
Select one:
a. Bone
b. Skeleton
c. Fracture
d. Marrow

If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or normal position

Select one:

a. displaced

b. compound

c. greenstick

d. comminuted

Feedback

The correct answer is: displaced

Question 2
Correct
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Question text
If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into each other

Select one:
a. comminuted

b. greenstick

c. impacted

d. compound

Feedback

The correct answer is: impacted

Question 3
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a body’s basic structure

Select one:

a. fracture

b. marrow

c. compound

d. skeleton

Feedback

The correct answer is: skeleton

Question 4
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
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Question text

Our ______ neurons respond to touch, sound, and light


Select one:

a. vertebrae

b. network

c. sensory

d. motor

Feedbac

The correct answer is: sensory

Question 5
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

A(n) ______ is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism

Select one:

a. dermis

b. contusion

c. pore

d. abrasio

Feedback

The correct answer is: pore


Question 6
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text
Which of the following is a common skin condition

Select one:

a. hypertension

b. asthma

c. emphysema

d. acne

Feedbac

The correct answer is: acne

Question 7
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes through the skin

Select one:

a. compound

b. impacted

c. comminuted

d. greenstic

k Feedback

The correct answer is: compound


Question 8
Correct
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Question text
_______ is the rigid part that makes up a body's structure

Select one:

a. Fracture

b. Bone

c. Marrow

d. Displaced

bone Feedback

The correct answer is: Bone

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

A(n) ______ is a type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop
blood loss

Select one:

a. clot

b. plasma

c. red blood cell

d. platelet

Feedback

The correct answer is: platelet


Question 10
Correct
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Question text
At Silverton Community ________, we provide blood for transfusions to needy recipients

Select one:

a. Local Hospital

b. Blood Bank

c. Surgical Center

d. Emergency Room

Feedback

The correct answer is: Blood Bank

A(n) ______ is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a
pore,
creating a raised red spot

Select one:

a. abrasion

b. pimple

c. contusion

d. pore

Feedback

The correct answer is: pimple

Question 2
Correct
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Question text
If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a young, soft bone

Select one:

a. comminuted

b. greenstick

c. displaced

d. compound
Feedback

The correct answer is: greenstick

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

______ is liquid that contains blood cells

Select one:

a. Clot

b. Transfusion

c. Plasma

d. Platelet

Feedback

The correct answer is: Plasma

Question 4
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Question text
Beth is a nurse at Memorial Children’s Hospital. She says she encounters ______ fractures
daily

Select one:

a. brain

b. greenstick
c. comminuted

d. marrow

Feedback

The correct answer is: greenstick

Question 5
Correct
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Question text

If a fracture is ______, the bone is broken into several or many pieces

Select one:

a. compound

b. greenstick

c. comminuted

d. impacted

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The correct answer is: comminuted

Question 6
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The brain has billions of ______ (s) that work together to control the body's systems

Select one:

a. neuron
b. vertebrae

c. reflex

d. marro

Feedbac

The correct answer is: neuron

Question 7
Correct
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Remove flag

Question text

An abrasion is damage to the ______, the outermost layer of the skin

Select one:

a. dermis

b. hypodermis

c. epidermis

d. pimple

Feedbac

The correct answer is: epidermis

Question 8
Correct
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______ neurons help the body to move

Select one:
a. Reflex

b. Sensory

c. Motor

d. Pulmonary

Feedback

The correct answer is: Motor

Question 9
Correct
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______, also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin beneath the epidermis that contains
primarily lobules of fat

Select one:

a. Subcutaneous fat

b. Pimple

c. Dermis

d. Epidermis

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The correct answer is: Subcutaneous fat

Question 10
Correct
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Question text
The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while ______ is an important part of
the
immune system

Select one:

a. bone marrow

b. bone

c. vena cava

d. atrium

Feedback

The correct answer is: bone marrow

______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible
with
A- or B-antigens on blood cells

Select one:

a. Type A

b. Type B

c. Type AB

d. Type O

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The correct answer is: Type O

Question 2
Correct
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A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus

Select one:

a. neuron

b. dermis

c. reflex
d. nerve

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The correct answer is: reflex

Question 3
Correct
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The technical term for a broken bone is a ______

Select one:

a. fracture

b. greenstick

c. marrow

d. skeleton

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The correct answer is: fracture

Question 4
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Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment

Select one:

a. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the
wrong place when it heals.
b. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.

c. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.

d. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.

Feedback

The correct answer is: A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the
bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.

Question 5
Correct
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A(n) ______ is someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another
person with any blood type

Select one:

a. platelet donor

b. plasma donor

c. universal recipient

d. universal donor

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The correct answer is: universal donor

Question 6
Correct
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A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that process information


Select one:

a. network

b. vertebrae

c. reflex

d. brain

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The correct answer is: network

Question 7
Correct
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______ are the small bones that together make up the backbone and surround the
nerves of
the spinal cord

Select one:

a. Vertebrae

b. Rib cage

c. Esophagus

d. Diaphragm

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The correct answer is: Vertebrae

Question 8
Correct
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Question text
Choose the correct statement about the nervous system

Select one:

a. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.

b. Sensory neurons control movement ability.

c. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.

d. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.

Question 9
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We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ______ with our
patient

Select one:

a. compatible

b. infectious

c. universal

d. Type

ABC

Feedback

The correct answer is: compatible


Question 10
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following is a blood group

Select one:

a. transfusion

b. plasma

c. Type O

d. a red blood cell

Feedback

The correct answer is: Type O

I’ve been taking my kids to West Roxbury Pediatrics Clinic since they were ______

Select one:

a. 18 years old

b. 21 years old

c. adults

d. newborns

Feedback

The correct answer is: newborns

Question 2
Correct
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A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in negative reactions

Select one:

a. drug resistant

b. drug interaction
c. drug contamination

d. drug intervention

Feedback

The correct answer is: drug interaction

Question 3
Correct
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Which of the following diseases does not become more common with advanced age

Select one:

a. jaundice

b. Alzheimer's Disease

c. hearing loss

d. stroke

Feedback

The correct answer is: jaundice

Question 4
Correct
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Elderly patients often take several medications and they may need help understanding
how to take these drugs to avoid dangerous ______

Select one:
a. drug resistant

b. drug contamination

c. drug interaction

d. drug intervention

Feedback

The correct answer is: drug interaction

Question 5
Correct
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Which of the following statements is false

Select one:

a. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.

b. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions.

c. Assisted living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.

d. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Bedsores are a result of incontinence.

Question 6
Correct
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Which of the following is an age category


Select one:

a. asthma

b. obesity

c. infant

d. jaundic

Feedback

The correct answer is: infant

Question 7
Correct
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______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all
individuals

Select one:

a. Cardiologist

b. Neurology

c. Obstetrics

d. Family

medicine

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The correct answer is: Family medicine

Question 8
Correct
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A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth

Select one:

a. teenager

b. elderly

c. child

d. newbor

Feedback

The correct answer is: newborn

Question 9
Incorrect
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Dr Salemis is my family's ______. He has been treating my family and I over a long period
of
time

Select one:

a. practitioner

b. health education

c. counsel
d. urgent

care

Feedback

The correct answer is: practitioner

Question 10
Correct
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Question text

______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the
blood.
This condition is often related to diseases of the liver

Select one:

a. Yellow fever

b. Waste

c. Jaundice

d. Urine

Feedback

The correct answer is: Jaundice

Question 1
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________ is the act of teaching people about their bodies and good health habits

Select one:

a. Family medicine

b. Primary care

c. Polypharmacy

d. Health education
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The correct answer is: Health education

Question 2
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To ease pain and swelling after fracture, you can put an ice pack on it for a few
minutes at a time. Put a(n) ______ in between the pack and your cast

Select one:

a. gauze

b. towel

c. antibiotic

d. disinfectant

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The correct answer is: towel

Question 3
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______ is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with daily activities, but
does
not need 24-hour care

Select one:

a. Nursing home
b. Outpatient

c. Inpatient

d. Assisted living

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The correct answer is: Assisted living


Question 4
Correct
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Spells of dizziness or ________ could indicate more serious problems

Select one:

a. stroke

b. glaucoma

c. Alzheimer's Disease

d. incontinence

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The correct answer is: incontinence

Question 5
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A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or two of life

Select one:
a. elder

b. infant

c. adult

d. teenager

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The correct answer is: infant

Question 6
Correct
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Which of the following is a health problem

Select one:

a. infant

b. obesity

c. teenager

d. newborn

Feedback

The correct answer is: obesity

Question 7
Correct
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______ is the use of too many medications at once

Select one:
a.
Physiotherapy

b. Radiotherapy

c. Chemotherapy

d. Polypharmacy

Feedback
The correct answer is: Polypharmacy

Question 8
Correct
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To refer a patient is to ______ a patient from one doctor to another doctor who may better
address the patient’s specific needs

Select one:

a. isolate

b. advise

c. counsel

d. transfer

Feedback

The correct answer is: transfer

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

If an illness is juvenile, it occurs in ________


Select one:

a. children.

b. pregnant women

c. adults

d. old people
Feedback

The correct answer is: children.

Question 10
Incorrect
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Question text

Which of the following statements is false

Select one:

a. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.

b. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions.

c. Assisted living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.

d. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Bedsores are a result of incontinence.

Question 1
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Question text
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory _______ disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and
shortness of breath

Select one:

a. lung

b. skin
c. heart

d. colon

Feedback

The correct answer is: lung

Question 2
Correct
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Question text

Polypharmacy is the use of too many _______ at once

Select one:

a. syringes

b. medications

c. pharmacists

d. hormones

Feedback

The correct answer is: medications

Question 3
Correct
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A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages of twelve and twenty

Select one:

a. teenager
b. adult

c. infant

d. newbor

Feedback

The correct answer is: teenager

Question 4
Correct
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Bilirubin is a yellow colored breakdown product of ________

Select one:

a. cancer cells

b. red blood cells.

c. plasma cells

d. white blood cells

Feedback

The correct answer is: red blood cells.

Question 5
Correct
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It is important that ________ in the first six months following birth have frequent
checkups

Select one:
a. infants

b. adults

c. pregnant women

d. teenagers

Feedback

The correct answer is: infants

Question 6
Correct
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The ______ clinic does not treat adults

Select one:

a. obstetrics

b. pediatrics

c. geriatrics

d. family

Feedback

The correct answer is: pediatrics

Question 7
Correct
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You must manage your prescriptions to prevent a serious ______


Select one:

a. drug interaction

b. drug resistant

c. drug contamination

d. drug intervention

Feedback

The correct answer is: drug interaction

Question 8
Correct
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Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide

Select one:

a. health education

b. checkups and immunizations

c. specialized care

d. urgent care

Feedback

The correct answer is: specialized care

Question 9
Correct
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______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating diseases in older
people

Select one:

a. Geriatrics

b. Cardiology

c. Obstetrics

d. Neurolog

y Feedback

The correct answer is: Geriatrics

Question 10
Correct
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______ provides a variety of healthcare services to all patients, regardless of age

Select one:

a. Family practitioners

b. Pediatricians

c. Geriatricians

d. Obstetrician

s Feedback

The correct answer is: Family practitioners

Question 1
Correct
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Question text
Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the _______

Select one:

a. blood.

b. bone marrow.

c. hormones.

d. urine.

Feedbac

The correct answer is: blood.

Question 2
Correct
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Question text

_______ can require implants to maintain functional levels

Select one:

a. Hearing loss

b. Stroke

c. Bed sores

d. Vision

loss

Feedback

The correct answer is: Hearing loss


Question 3
Correct
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After her numerous falls and many trips to the hospital, we were forced to
place our grandmother in a ______

Select one:

a. pediatrics

b. polypharmacy

c. center

d. nursing home

Feedback

The correct answer is: nursing home

Question 4
Correct
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A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to elderly patients

Select one:

a. family clinic

b. nursing home

c. operating theater

d. emergency room

Feedback

The correct answer is: nursing home


Question 5
Correct
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Question text

______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all
individuals

Select one:

a. Obstetrics

b. Cardiologist

c. Family medicine

d. Neurology

Feedback

The correct answer is: Family medicine

Question 6
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following statements is true about jaundice

Select one:

a. Jaundice is usually harmful.

b. Jaundice is rare in newborns.

c. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.

d. Jaundice involves heightened levels of plasma in the blood.

Feedback
The correct answer is: Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.

Question 7
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Question text

_______ help seniors with their medical needs while still granting them independence

Select one:

a. OB/GYN clinics

b. Nursing homes

c. Geriatrics clinics

d. Assisted living centers

Feedback

The correct answer is: Assisted living centers

Question 8
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______ refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care
system

Select one:

a. Specialized care

b. Urgent care
c. Emergency care

d. Primary care

Feedback

The correct answer is: Primary care


Question 9
Correct
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Question text

______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or she is spinning and that he or


she
might fall over

Select one:

a. Distress

b. Shock

c. Dizziness

d. Blindness

Feedback

The correct answer is: Dizziness

Question 10
Correct
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If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases from occurring rather than
curing
them

Select one:

a. curative

b. preventative

c. primary care

d. urgent care
Feedback

The correct answer is: preventative

Question 1
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Elderly patients often require very specialized care. They can develop serious ______
not
usually seen in other age groups, such as

Alzheimer's Select one:

a. dizziness

b. hypertension

c. diseases

d. osteoporosis

Feedback

The correct answer is: diseases

Question 2
Correct
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To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care options

Select one:

a. pass

b. transmit
c. refer

d. counsel

Feedback

The correct answer is: counsel

Question 3
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______ (between 13- 19) should visit their doctor at least every other year

Select one:

a. Elderly

b. Infants

c. Teenagers

d. Newborns

Feedback

The correct answer is: Teenagers

Question 4
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following statements is false about jaundice

Select one:

a. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.


b. Jaundice is rare in newborns.

c. Jaundice is usually harmless.

d. Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Jaundice is rare in newborns.

Question 5
Correct
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Question text

Family practitioners may need to ______ a patient to another doctor to address their
specific
medical needs

Select one:

a. counsel

b. advise

c. refer

d. transmi

Feedback

The correct answer is: refer

Question 6
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Incontinence is the inability to control one’s ________ movements


Select one:

a. bladder or bowel

b. muscle

c. urethra

d. body

Feedbac

The correct answer is: bladder or bowel

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

It is important to recognize the specific illnesses that affect ______ people

Select one:

a. children

b. elderly

c. infant

d. teenage

Feedback

The correct answer is: elderly


Question 8
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I ______ all of my patients to either stop smoking or not to start

Select one:

a. advise

b. refer

c. transmit

d. transfe

Feedbac

The correct answer is: advise

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

Treatment of childhood ______ includes diet programs

Select one:

a. jaundice

b. obesity

c. mental disorders

d. glaucom

Feedback
The correct answer is: obesity

Question 10
Correct
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Question text
Which of the following statements is false about jaundice

Select one:

a. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.

b. Jaundice is usually harmful.

c. Jaundice is common in newborns.

d. Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Jaundice is usually harmful.

Question 1
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________ is a rapid loss of brain functions due to a loss of blood to the brain

Select one:

a. Alzheimer's Disease

b. Bed sores

c. Incontinence

d. Stroke

Feedbac

The correct answer is: Stroke


Question 2
Correct
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Grandma, are you sure you need to take all these different kinds of pills? You
could be putting yourself at risk for ______

Select one:

a. incontinence

b. intermittent

c. polypharmacy

d. assisted living

Feedback

The correct answer is: polypharmacy

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

Excessive ______ causes jaundice in newborns

Select one:

a. bili light

b. urine

c. waste

d. bilirubin

Feedback

The correct answer is: bilirubin


Question 4
Correct
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Question text

If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of an average lifespan

Select one:

a. infant

b. children

c. elderly

d. teenager

Feedback

The correct answer is: elderly

Question 5
Correct
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I will ______you to a specialist

Select one:

a. transmit

b. refer

c. counsel

d. advise

Feedback
The correct answer is: refer

Question 6
Correct
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Question text

If an illness is ______, it occurs in children

Select one:

a. teenager

b. adult

c. elderly

d. juvenile

Feedback

The correct answer is: juvenile

Question 7
Correct
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______ is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy


amount
of excess body fat

Select one:

a. Diabetes
b. Obesity

c. Hypertension

d. Glaucoma

Feedback

The correct answer is: Obesity


Question 8
Correct
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Question text

Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide

Select one:

a. counselling

b. refer patients to specialists

c. brain surgery

d. immunizations

Feedback

The correct answer is: brain surgery

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

This morning I felt such ______I could barely stand up

Select one:
a. intensity

b. constant

c. intermittent

d. dizziness

Feedback
The correct answer is: dizziness

Question 10
Correct
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Question text

Elderly patients often take several medications and they may need help understanding
how to take these drugs to avoid dangerous ______

Select one:

a. drug resistant

b. drug contamination

c. drug interaction

d. drug intervention

Feedback

The correct answer is: drug interaction

______ refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health
care
system

Select one:

a. Urgent care

b. Specialized care

c. Primary care
d. Emergency care

Feedback

The correct answer is: Primary care

Question 2
Correct
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______ is medical care for infants, children, and adolescents

Select one:

a. Geriatrics

b. Gynecology

c. Obstetrics

d. Pediatrics

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The correct answer is: Pediatrics

Question 3
Correct
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______ refers to health care provided to immediately respond to an injury or illness that is
not serious enough to visit the emergency room

Select one:

a. Primary care

b. Preventive care
c. Preventive medicine

d. Urgent care

Feedback

The correct answer is: Urgent care


Question 4
Correct
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______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or she is spinning and that he or


she
might fall over

Select one:

a. Blindness

b. Shock

c. Dizziness

d. Distress

Feedback

The correct answer is: Dizziness

Question 5
Correct
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Pediatrics is medical care for ______


Select one:

a. children

b. men

c. adults

d. women

Feedback
The correct answer is: children

Question 6
Correct
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Question text

After her numerous falls and many trips to the hospital, we were forced to
place our grandmother in a ______

Select one:

a. polypharmacy

b. nursing home

c. center

d. pediatrics

Feedback

The correct answer is: nursing home

Question 7
Correct
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Question text

Polypharmacy is the use of too many _______ at once


Select one:

a. hormones

b. medications

c. syringes

d. pharmacists
Feedback

The correct answer is: medications

Question 8
Correct
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Question text

______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure cutting off blood circulation
to a
part of the body

Select one:

a. Bed sore

b. Bedpan

c. Bandage

d. Burn

Feedback

The correct answer is: Bed sore

Question 9
Correct
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Question text

______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and their ability to think
clearly

Select one:

a. Alzheimer’s disease

b. Osteoporosis
c. Endocarditis

d. Pneumonia

Feedback

The correct answer is: Alzheimer’s disease

Question 10
Correct
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If an illness is ______, it occurs in childrens

Select one:

a. adult

b. elderly

c. juvenile

d. teenager

Feedback

The correct answer is: juvenile

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Question text
When my mom was struck by ______ she said that she felt like she was moving even though she was
completely still
Select one:
a. numbness
b. Alzheimer's
c. paralysis
d. vertigo
Feedback
The correct answer is: vertigo
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Question text
It’s okay to give ______ blood to someone who has Type O
Select one:
a. Type B
b. Type A
c. Type O
d. Type AB
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The correct answer is: Type O
Question 3
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Question text
Which of the following is part of the Respiratory system
Select one:
a. lungs
b. small intestine
c. bladder
d. atrium
Feedback
The correct answer is: lungs
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Question text
Because of surging hormones, teenagers are more prone to ______ than children and adults
Select one:
a. contusions
b. abrasions
c. acne
d. compound
Feedback
The correct answer is: acne
Question 5
Not answered
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Question text
The nurse used stitches to close the ______
Select one:
a. burn
b. bandage
c. wound
d. shock
Feedback
The correct answer is: wound
Question 6
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A(n) ______ is the joint between the upper and lower arm
Select one:
a. leg
b. foot
c. hip
d. elbow
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The correct answer is: elbow
Question 7
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Who is mostly affected by Type 2 diabetes
Select one:
a. young children
b. expecting mothers
c. unborn children
d. older adults
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The correct answer is: older adults
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______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens
on blood cells
Select one:
a. Type O
b. Type B
c. Type A
d. Type AB
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The correct answer is: Type O
Question 9
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A lab technician is a medical professional who works with _________ in a laboratory
Select one:
a. samples
b. X-rays
c. medicine
d. syringes
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The correct answer is: samples
Question 10
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If pain is ______, it is extremely bad
Select one:
a. excruciating
b. mild
c. moderate
d. minor
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The correct answer is: excruciating
Question 11
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Asthma is a chronic disease of the ______. It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes and other airways
Select one:
a. heart
b. stomach
c. lungs
d. chest
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The correct answer is: lungs
Question 12
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Please wait at the ______ for a nurse to attend to you
Select one:
a. triage
b. trauma
c. triage station
d. acuity
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The correct answer is: triage station
Question 13
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Young children should have frequent ______
Select one:
a. check ups
b. check into
c. check in
d. check out
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The correct answer is: check ups
Question 14
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Much of the bacteria found in the ______ exists harmlessly in the body
Select one:
a. colon
b. blood
c. brain
d. heart
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The correct answer is: colon
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She’s on Cordarone for an irregular heart rhythm. While she’s taking that, she can’t have any ______ for her
cholesterol. That could cause a dangerous interaction
Select one:
a. Dextromethorphan
b. Cabergoline
c. Zocor
d. insulin
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The correct answer is: Zocor
Question 16
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In order to strengthen her immune system, doctors recommended that Nancy do ______
Select one:
a. photodynamic therapy
b. chemotherapy
c. immunotherapy
d. radiotherapy
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The correct answer is: immunotherapy
Question 17
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A(n) ______ is the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
Select one:
a. leg
b. elbow
c. toe
d. hip
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The correct answer is: hip
Question 18
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How many ______ patients can this emergency room handle at once
Select one:
a. triage station
b. trauma
c. acuity
d. triage
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The correct answer is: trauma
Question 19
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The older someone gets, the higher the risk of a ______
Select one:
a. stroke
b. urinalysis
c. jaundice
d. biopsy
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The correct answer is: stroke
Question 20
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In a(n) _________, the doctor insert a fiber-optic camera into the rectum. While the camera is being withdrawn,
the problem will be found
Select one:
a. angioplasty
b. inspection
c. biopsy
d. colonoscopy
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The correct answer is: colonoscopy
Question 21
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A(n) ______ is the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot
Select one:
a. leg
b. toe
c. foot
d. elbow
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The correct answer is: leg
Question 22
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Now that surgery is over, Ms Adams is in the ______ room
Select one:
a. operation
b. delivery
c. recovery
d. pre-op
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The correct answer is: recovery
Question 23
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A(n) ______ is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli
Select one:
a. alveoli
b. lip
c. lung
d. bronchial tube
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The correct answer is: bronchial tube
Question 24
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Which of the following is a surgical option to treat heart disease
Select one:
a. photodynamic therapy
b. bypass surgery
c. radiotherapy
d. chemotherapy
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The correct answer is: bypass surgery
Question 25
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I have a ______ headache, but otherwise I feel just fine
Select one:
a. contagious
b. unbearable
c. excruciating
d. mild
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The correct answer is: mild
Question 26
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The hypodermis is a layer of skin directly beneath the ______
Select one:
a. pore
b. bone
c. dermis
d. epidermis
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The correct answer is: dermis
Question 27
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Midwest OB/GYN Clinic provides care during all three _____ of pregnancy
Select one:
a. semesters
b. trimesters
c. months
d. menopause
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The correct answer is: trimesters
Question 28
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Diana used painkillers to ______ the stones with minimal discomfort
Select one:
a. transfer
b. flow
c. secrete
d. pass
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The correct answer is: pass
Question 29
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The ______ is the place where urine is collected and stored before it is removed from the body
Select one:
a. esophagus
b. ureter
c. kidney
d. urinary bladder
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The correct answer is: urinary bladder
Question 30
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A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body
Select one:
a. urethra
b. abdominal aorta
c. ureter
d. inferior mesenteric artery
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The correct answer is: urethra
Question 31
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What is the function of platelets
Select one:
a. to contain blood cells
b. to help blood clot
c. to carry oxygen inside the body
d. to carry different antibodies
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The correct answer is: to help blood clot
Question 32
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Chronic bronchitis that is left untreated increases the risk of dangerous acute respiratory conditions like ______
Select one:
a. scarlet fever
b. osteoporosis
c. pneumonia
d. hypertension
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The correct answer is: pneumonia
Question 33
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______ investigates and treats all heart problems
Select one:
a. Cardiology
b. Orthopedics
c. Emergency
d. Pediatrics
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The correct answer is: Cardiology
Question 34
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Asthma is a chronic inflammatory _______ disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath
Select one:
a. heart
b. colon
c. lung
d. skin
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The correct answer is: lung
Question 35
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In an emergency room, ______ is given to patients who arrive in critical and life-threatening condition
Select one:
a. acuity
b. acute
c. priority
d. resources
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The correct answer is: priority
Question 36
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Surgeons use ______ to make very precise incisions and other cuts
Select one:
a. sutures
b. scalpels
c. clamps
d. syringes
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The correct answer is: scalpels
Question 37
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______ is the degree of something's strength
Select one:
a. Intermittent
b. Infertility
c. Intensity
d. Intervention
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The correct answer is: Intensity
Question 38
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If an illness is ______, it occurs in children
Select one:
a. juvenile
b. elderly
c. teenager
d. adult
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The correct answer is: juvenile
Question 39
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The ______ gland in the brain secretes hormones that control growth and several other functions
Select one:
a. adrenal
b. hypothalamus
c. pituitary
d. pineal
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The correct answer is: pituitary
Question 40
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A(n) ______ is a doctor specializing in the use of manual and instrumental techniques to treat a disease or
injury
Select one:
a. scalpel
b. surgeon
c. suture
d. surgery
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The correct answer is: surgeon
Question 41
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A(n) ______ is the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist
Select one:
a. arm
b. hand
c. hip
d. knee
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The correct answer is: arm
Question 42
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If a disease is ______, it can spread easily from one person to another
Select one:
a. disposable
b. disinfectant
c. non-contagious
d. contagious
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The correct answer is: contagious
Question 43
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The ______ is the bone that holds the teeth
Select one:
a. torso
b. forehead
c. jaw
d. cheek
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The correct answer is: jaw
Question 44
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Pain between the heart and stomach might mean an ______ problem
Select one:
a. esophagus
b. colon
c. small intestine
d. large intestine
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The correct answer is: esophagus
Question 45
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The blood bank encourages every ______ to donate as often as possible
Select one:
a. platelet
b. universal donor
c. transfusion
d. compatible
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The correct answer is: universal donor
Question 46
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______ is a condition where the arteries become blocked and narrow, which prevents sufficient blood from
reaching the heart
Select one:
a. Arrhythmia
b. Coronary artery disease
c. Stroke
d. Coronary vein disease
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The correct answer is: Coronary artery disease
Question 47
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The patient had a(n) ______ condition before contracting this illness
Select one:
a. pre-existing
b. intensity
c. intervention
d. distress
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The correct answer is: pre-existing
Question 48
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If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes through the skin
Select one:
a. greenstick
b. compound
c. comminuted
d. impacted
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The correct answer is: compound
Question 49
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An ambulance brought the patient to the ______ room
Select one:
a. emergency
b. orthopedics
c. obstetrics
d. pathology
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The correct answer is: emergency
Question 50
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The ______ is the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face
Select one:
a. jaw
b. head
c. forehead
d. cheek
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The correct answer is: head
Question 51
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The ______ is a large gland in the neck that controls how the body uses energy and controls proteins
Select one:
a. pineal body
b. pituitary gland
c. thyroid gland
d. hypothalamus
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The correct answer is: thyroid gland
Question 52
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Dr Simmons is always there to ______ his patients about risks to avoid and what to do to maintain a healthy
lifestyle
Select one:
a. advise
b. refer
c. transmit
d. care
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The correct answer is: advise
Question 53
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Choose the correct statement about the Reproductive system
Select one:
a. Only males have gonads.
b. Only females have genitalia.
c. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
d. The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.
Feedback
The correct answer is: The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
Question 54
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If your blood is ______, you can give blood to anyone
Select one:
a. Type AB
b. Type A
c. Type B
d. Type O
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The correct answer is: Type O
Question 55
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery
Select one:
a. general practitioner
b. pediatrician
c. nurse
d. anesthesiologist
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The correct answer is: anesthesiologist
Question 56
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When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ________
Select one:
a. anesthesiologist
b. obstetrician
c. cardiologist
d. nurse
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The correct answer is: cardiologist
Question 57
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Our clinic also conducts ______ treatments for women finding it difficult to become pregnant
Select one:
a. fertility
b. pregnancy
c. estrogen
d. menopause
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The correct answer is: fertility
Question 58
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______ provides healthcare from birth to adulthood
Select one:
a. Orthopedics
b. Radiology
c. Emergency
d. Pediatrics
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The correct answer is: Pediatrics
Question 59
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Which of the following is a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. Untreated chronic bronchitis can lead to pneumonia.
b. Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.
c. Broken bones leads to osteoporosis.
d. A stroke can cause osteoporosis.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Untreated chronic bronchitis can lead to pneumonia.
Question 60
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To advise a patient is to give a(n) ________ about health care
Select one:
a. option
b. recommendation
c. guidance
d. treatment
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The correct answer is: recommendation
Question 61
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Which of the following is part of the Urinary system
Select one:
a. gallbladder
b. ureter
c. bronchial tube
d. alveoli
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The correct answer is: ureter
Question 62
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Which of the following is not a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. Pneumonia leads to chronic bronchitis.
b. Osteoporosis leads to broken bones.
c. High blood pressure can cause a stroke.
d. Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Pneumonia leads to chronic bronchitis.
Question 63
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The ______ is used as a guide for nurses to determine the severity of each trauma
Select one:
a. injury
b. triage station
c. Emergency Severity Index
d. Emergency Serious Index
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The correct answer is: Emergency Severity Index
Question 64
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Radiology is the hospital department that takes _______ of people and examines them
Select one:
a. medicine
b. care
c. X-rays
d. samples
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The correct answer is: X-rays
Question 65
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Which of the following is a chronic condition
Select one:
a. hypertension
b. pneumonia
c. stroke
d. scarlet fever
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The correct answer is: hypertension
Question 66
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Which of the following is a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. Osteoporosis leads to broken bones.
b. Pneumonia leads to chronic bronchitis.
c. Broken bones leads to osteoporosis.
d. Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Osteoporosis leads to broken bones.
Question 67
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Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system
Select one:
a. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.
b. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the same parts.
c. In males, the testes produce sperm.
d. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
Feedback
The correct answer is: The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the same
parts.
Question 68
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A(n) (1)______ is a biological substance that is potentially harmful to humans. (2)________(s) can include
bacteria, viruses, and biologically derived toxins
Select one:
a. (1)bacteria/(2)Bacteria
b. (1)infection/(2)Infection
c. (1)biohazard/(2)Biohazard
d. (1)disinfectant/(2)Disinfectant
Feedback
The correct answer is: (1)biohazard/(2)Biohazard
Question 69
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Her fourth ______ was free of any serious issues
Select one:
a. fertility
b. trimester
c. menopause
d. pregnancy
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The correct answer is: pregnancy
Question 70
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Breathing can be controlled, but it is still part of the ______
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. autonomic nervous system
c. central nervous system
d. sensory nervous system
Feedback
The correct answer is: autonomic nervous system
Question 71
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They've ______ Joe at the hospital because his flu is resistant to antibiotic drugs
Select one:
a. disinfected
b. quarantined
c. transmitted
d. infected
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The correct answer is: quarantined
Question 72
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Which of the following Is not a part of the endocrine system
Select one:
a. hormones
b. esophagus
c. thyroid gland
d. hypothalamus
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The correct answer is: esophagus
Question 73
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My brother-in-law works in __________ You should give him a call if you ever experience bone or joint pain
Select one:
a. pediatrics
b. pathology
c. orthopedics
d. obstetrics
Feedback
The correct answer is: orthopedics
Question 74
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Early ______ in any disease at an early stage is very important for the healing process
Select one:
a. disease
b. conditions
c. intervention
d. illnesses
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The correct answer is: intervention
Question 75
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______ is medical care for infants, children, and adolescents
Select one:
a. Geriatrics
b. Obstetrics
c. Gynecology
d. Pediatrics
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The correct answer is: Pediatrics
Question 76
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Doctors and nurses use the ______ as a guide during the triage process
Select one:
a. Evaluation Severity Index
b. Emergency Seriousness Index
c. Emergency Severity Index
d. Evaluation Seriousness Index
Feedback
The correct answer is: Emergency Severity Index
Question 77
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This man needs a(n) ______ now or he’ll bleed to death
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. blood bank
c. plasma
d. injection
Feedback
The correct answer is: transfusion
Question 78
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(1)________ patients go to cardiology, while people with (2)_______ problems go to dermatology
Select one:
a. (1)Heart/(2)skin
b. (1)Skin/(2)heart
c. (1)Bone/(2)skin
d. (1)Heart/(2)bone
Feedback
The correct answer is: (1)Heart/(2)skin
Question 79
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To ______ something is to make it unclean by adding a harmful substance to it
Select one:
a. contaminate
b. quarantine
c. transmit
d. refer
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The correct answer is: contaminate
Question 80
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The brain has billions of ______ (s) that work together to control the body's systems
Select one:
a. reflex
b. marrow
c. vertebrae
d. neuron
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The correct answer is: neuron
Question 81
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______ is still the leading cause of death in the United States
Select one:
a. Angioplasty
b. Oncology
c. Atherosclerosis
d. Heart disease
Feedback
The correct answer is: Heart disease
Question 82
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Sarah could not hear well due to her ______ injury
Select one:
a. eye
b. ear
c. nose
d. lip
Feedback
The correct answer is: ear
Question 83
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Blood without oxygen returns to the heart in _____(s)
Select one:
a. artery
b. valve
c. vein
d. capillary
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The correct answer is: vein
Question 84
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Which of the following is not part of the Urinary system
Select one:
a. kidneys
b. urethra
c. urinary bladder
d. ovaries
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The correct answer is: ovaries
Question 85
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A(n) ______ is something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other microorganisms
Select one:
a. infection
b. disinfectant
c. biohazard
d. antibiotic
Feedback
The correct answer is: disinfectant
Question 86
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The emergency department is the hospital department where people with very ______or life-threatening injuries
are treated
Select one:
a. serious
b. moderate
c. minor
d. mild
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The correct answer is: serious
Question 87
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Geriatrics has developed as a field of medicine focusing on the prevention and treatment of diseases in ______
Select one:
a. adults
b. women
c. elderly people
d. children
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The correct answer is: elderly people
Question 88
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My mother is obviously going through ______ because she constantly has hot flashes
Select one:
a. labor
b. menopause
c. contractions
d. caesarean-section
Feedback
The correct answer is: menopause
Question 89
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The ______ is part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach and through which
nutrients are absorbed into the blood
Select one:
a. esophagus
b. appendicitis
c. small intestine
d. colon
Feedback
The correct answer is: small intestine
Question 90
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I will ______you to a specialist
Select one:
a. refer
b. transmit
c. advise
d. counsel
Feedback
The correct answer is: refer

Question 1
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The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder
Select one:
a. ureter
b. urethra
c. inferior vena cava
d. esophagus
Feedback
The correct answer is: ureter
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The (1)______ is the organ connected at the end of the small intestine and anus. The (2)_______ absorbs
nutrients and vitamins not absorbed by the small intestine. It then compacts unused food into waste, or faeces
Select one:
a. (1)large intestine/(2)large intestine
b. (1)stomach/(2)stomach
c. (1)colon/(2)colon
d. (1)esophagus/(2)esophagus
Feedback
The correct answer is: (1)large intestine/(2)large intestine
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______ are a great number of single-celled micro-organisms that inhabit all areas of the earth including human
bodies. Many types of ______ are responsible for human ailments and diseases
Select one:
a. Infection
b. Disinfectant
c. Bacteria
d. Biohazard
Feedback
The correct answer is: Bacteria
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A(n) ________ is a doctor who renders patients unsconcious or prevents them from feeling pain
Select one:
a. anesthesiologist
b. lab technician
c. nurse
d. general practitioner
Feedback
The correct answer is: anesthesiologist
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My little brother has a rare disease and needs monthly blood ______
Select one:
a. donors
b. type
c. platelets
d. transfusions
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The correct answer is: transfusions
Question 6
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Which of the following statements is false about jaundice
Select one:
a. Jaundice is rare in newborns.
b. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
c. Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.
d. Jaundice is usually harmless.
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The correct answer is: Jaundice is rare in newborns.
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Visitors can see patients in the _______ after surgery
Select one:
a. emergency room
b. triage station
c. operating room
d. recovery room
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The correct answer is: recovery room
Question 8
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______ is the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases
Select one:
a. Radiology
b. Pediatrics
c. Pathology
d. Cardiology
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The correct answer is: Pathology
Question 9
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______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses high-energy x-rays to prevent cancer cells from growing or
splitting further
Select one:
a. Chemotherapy
b. Radiation therapy
c. Anti-angiogenesis therapy
d. Immunotherapy
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The correct answer is: Radiation therapy
Question 10
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Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide
Select one:
a. counselling
b. refer patients to specialists
c. immunizations
d. brain surgery
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The correct answer is: brain surgery
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The dentist opened Carl’s ______ to look at his teeth
Select one:
a. mouth
b. eyebrows
c. ear
d. nose
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The correct answer is: mouth
Question 12
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My friend Tom knows how to perform ________. Last year he saved a man who had stopped breathing
Select one:
a. colonoscopy
b. wounds
c. CPR
d. pressure
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The correct answer is: CPR
Question 13
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If something is ______, it occurs after a surgical operation
Select one:
a. inter-op
b. peri-op
c. post-op
d. pre-op
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The correct answer is: post-op
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Family practitioners may need to ______ a patient to another doctor to address their specific medical needs
Select one:
a. advise
b. refer
c. counsel
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: refer
Question 15
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Pathology is the hospital department that tests _______ taken from patients for diseases
Select one:
a. X-rays
b. samples
c. medicine
d. skin and skin diseases
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The correct answer is: samples
Question 16
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Ms Aimes sees a(n) ______ every week for her cancer treatment
Select one:
a. oncologist
b. neurologist
c. cardiology
d. oncology
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The correct answer is: oncologist
Question 17
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A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed periodically to evaluate a patient’s health even if the patient
has no apparent ailments
Select one:
a. check up
b. check out
c. check into
d. check in
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The correct answer is: check up
Question 18
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______ is the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy
Select one:
a. Pathology
b. Pharmacy
c. Surgery
d. Obstetrics
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The correct answer is: Obstetrics
Question 19
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If pain is ______, it goes away for a period of time and then returns
Select one:
a. intervention
b. intensity
c. intercourse
d. intermittent
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The correct answer is: intermittent
Question 20
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Soon after we arrived at the hospital, our son was taken to _________ for X-rays on his leg and arm
Select one:
a. radiology
b. pathology
c. surgery
d. cardiology
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The correct answer is: radiology
Question 21
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A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a body’s basic structure
Select one:
a. fracture
b. marrow
c. bone
d. platelet
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The correct answer is: bone
Question 22
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A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a body’s basic structure
Select one:
a. skeleton
b. marrow
c. fracture
d. compound
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The correct answer is: skeleton
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Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
Small air sacs in the lungs are the endpoints of the respiratory airway
Select one:
a. valves
b. capillaries
c. bronchial tubes
d. alveoli
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The correct answer is: alveoli
Question 24
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If a patient's pain comes and goes, they can describe it as ______
Select one:
a. intervention
b. intermittent
c. intensity
d. intercourse
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The correct answer is: intermittent
Question 25
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Where is the thyroid gland located
Select one:
a. in the brain
b. below the hypothalamus
c. in the neck
d. above the kidney
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The correct answer is: in the neck
Question 26
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An abrasion is damage to the ______, the outermost layer of the skin
Select one:
a. epidermis
b. hypodermis
c. dermis
d. pimple
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The correct answer is: epidermis
Question 27
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In photodynamic therapy, patients are given a light-sensitive drug containing cancer-destroying substances.
Light beams then _____ the drug, which has been absorbed by cancer cells
Select one:
a. activate
b. advise
c. acute
d. acuity
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The correct answer is: activate
Question 28
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Which of the following disease is associated with high blood pressure
Select one:
a. osteoporosis
b. stroke
c. hypertension
d. pneumonia
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The correct answer is: hypertension
Question 29
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He is not producing enough ______ to control his daily sleep cycle
Select one:
a. adrenaline
b. pineal body
c. melatonin
d. hypothalamus
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The correct answer is: melatonin
Question 30
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Increased exercise and insulin medication will help keep diabetes patients’ ______ levels at a good range
Select one:
a. cataract
b. glucose
c. glaucoma
d. amputations
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The correct answer is: glucose
Question 31
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What is the purpose of sutures
Select one:
a. to hold incisions together
b. to temporarily hold things together.
c. to sterilize surgical tools
d. to make very precise cuts
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The correct answer is: to hold incisions together
Question 32
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A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to _______
Select one:
a. adults and children.
b. women and unborn children.
c. patients with serious injuries.
d. children only.
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The correct answer is: adults and children.
Question 33
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The hormones that are ______ into the bloodstream control certain functions
Select one:
a. produced
b. regulated
c. secreted
d. transmited
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The correct answer is: secreted
Question 34
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Which of the following statements is false about diabetes treatment
Select one:
a. Patients with diabetes may need to take insulin shots.
b. Patients with diabetes must avoid all sweets, chocolate and sugary foods.
c. Treatment plans are tailored to each patient with diabetes.
d. Patients with diabetes need the same amount of exercise any healthy person needs.
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The correct answer is: Patients with diabetes must avoid all sweets, chocolate and sugary foods.
Question 35
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Chronic conditions may trigger the onset of a dangerous ______ condition
Select one:
a. acuity
b. acute
c. autonomic
d. intervention
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The correct answer is: acute
Question 36
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A(n) ______ is one of the small extensions at the end of the foot
Select one:
a. toe
b. leg
c. foot
d. hip
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The correct answer is: toe
Question 37
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In the recovery room a nurse will give you medications to take ______
Select one:
a. post-op
b. home
c. pre-op
d. later
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The correct answer is: post-op
Question 38
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My father developed ________ as he advanced in age
Select one:
a. Type 2 diabetes
b. Type 1 diabetes
c. gum
d. gestational diabetes
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The correct answer is: Type 2 diabetes
Question 39
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Breaking even your smallest ______ can make walking difficult
Select one:
a. elbow
b. shoulder
c. hand
d. toe
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The correct answer is: toe
Question 40
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In atherosclerosis, fatty materials ________ artery walls
Select one:
a. bypass
b. contaminate
c. harden
d. pass
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The correct answer is: harden
Question 41
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If an infection is ______, it spreads in a hospital
Select one:
a. noncontagious
b. infectious
c. nosocomial
d. contagious
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The correct answer is: nosocomial
Question 42
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______ refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care system
Select one:
a. Urgent care
b. Primary care
c. Emergency care
d. Specialized care
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The correct answer is: Primary care
Question 43
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______ is liquid waste that the body expels
Select one:
a. Pass
b. Flow
c. Cast
d. Urine
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The correct answer is: Urine
Question 44
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Ankles, knees, and ________ can be sprained from unnatural movements
Select one:
a. shoulders
b. elbows
c. fingers
d. hips
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The correct answer is: elbows
Question 45
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If a person is ______, he or she is always careful to notice possible problems or dangers
Select one:
a. acuity
b. vertigo
c. vector
d. vigilant
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The correct answer is: vigilant
Question 46
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A(n) ______ is a cordlike structure that enables the transmission of electric impulses through the nervous
system
Select one:
a. network
b. nerve
c. reflex
d. neuron
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The correct answer is: nerve
Question 47
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To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from one doctor to another doctor who may better address the
patient’s specific needs
Select one:
a. advise
b. refer
c. contaminate
d. counsel
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The correct answer is: refer
Question 48
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Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system
Select one:
a. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
b. In males, the testes produce sperm.
c. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.
d. The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.
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The correct answer is: The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.
Question 49
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I twisted my ______ when I was running
Select one:
a. toe
b. hand
c. shoulder
d. ankle
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The correct answer is: ankle
Question 50
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It’s okay to give Type A blood to someone who has ______
Select one:
a. Type D
b. Type B
c. Type AB
d. Type O
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The correct answer is: Type AB
Question 51
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The pain in her stomach was ______ It hurt from morning to night
Select one:
a. intermittent
b. intensity
c. distress
d. constant
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The correct answer is: constant
Question 52
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All of the following are organs of the digestive system except the ______
Select one:
a. epidermis
b. colon
c. small intestine
d. esophagus
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The correct answer is: epidermis
Question 53
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Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the ______
Select one:
a. nose
b. esophagus
c. appendix
d. small intestine
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The correct answer is: small intestine
Question 54
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The technical term for a broken bone is a ______
Select one:
a. skeleton
b. greenstick
c. marrow
d. fracture
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The correct answer is: fracture
Question 55
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What is an example of proper diabetes management
Select one:
a. increasing BMI
b. amputating a limb
c. getting more exercise
d. increasing alcohol consumption
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The correct answer is: getting more exercise
Question 56
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Without his ______ my dad can’t breathe properly
Select one:
a. oxygen mask
b. sharps container
c. gown
d. wheelchair
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The correct answer is: oxygen mask
Question 57
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The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives, except
Select one:
a. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
b. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
c. Cool minor burns with running water.
d. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
Question 58
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We are always looking for donors with Type O, since everyone’s blood is ______ with Type O
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. contagious
c. biohazard
d. compatible
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The correct answer is: compatible
Question 59
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Problems include in the digestive system include ulcers in the stomach and _______
Select one:
a. inflammation of the lungs
b. inflammation of the bronchial tubes
c. inflammation of the appendix
d. inflammation of the artery
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The correct answer is: inflammation of the appendix
Question 60
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on people
Select one:
a. obstetrician
b. surgeon
c. lab technician
d. pharmacist
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The correct answer is: surgeon
Question 61
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I’m afraid that is a minor ______ so you will have to wait to be seen
Select one:
a. injury
b. intensity
c. intermittent
d. intercourse
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The correct answer is: injury
Question 62
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A(n) ______ is the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand
Select one:
a. wrist
b. hand
c. finger
d. arm
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The correct answer is: wrist
Question 63
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If an injury is ______, it is not very serious and can wait to be treated
Select one:
a. major
b. minor
c. unbearable
d. excruciating
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The correct answer is: minor
Question 64
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A(n) ______ is a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste
Select one:
a. sharps container
b. oxygen tank
c. biohazard waste container
d. pressure mattress
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The correct answer is: biohazard waste container
Question 65
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Alzheimer's disease is a brain disease that causes a person to lose ________ and their ability to think clearly
Select one:
a. control
b. memory
c. hearing ability
d. vision
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The correct answer is: memory
Question 66
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Suzie scratched her _______ right by her nose while playing
Select one:
a. cheek
b. head
c. lips
d. forehead
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The correct answer is: cheek
Question 67
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The ______ is the human body's means of receiving oxygen through breathing. It includes the nose, mouth, and
lungs
Select one:
a. digestive system
b. circulatory system
c. respiratory system
d. nervous system
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The correct answer is: respiratory system
Question 68
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His toe was ______ after he hit it against the leg of the table
Select one:
a. moderate
b. distress
c. throbbing
d. mild
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The correct answer is: throbbing
Question 69
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Which of the following conditions is caused by external trauma to the skin
Select one:
a. blood clot
b. abrasion
c. compound fracture
d. acne
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The correct answer is: abrasion
Question 70
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If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases from occurring rather than curing them
Select one:
a. preventative
b. urgent care
c. curative
d. primary care
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The correct answer is: preventative
Question 71
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The ______ is part of the body that allows the head to turn and connects the head to the torso
Select one:
a. ankle
b. chest
c. neck
d. waist
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The correct answer is: neck
Question 72
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If pain is ______, it is extremely hard or even impossible to withstand
Select one:
a. mild
b. unbearable
c. moderate
d. minor
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The correct answer is: unbearable
Question 73
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The ______ comes off the surface of the abdominal aorta and it transfers the blood supply of the intestines
Select one:
a. abdominal vein
b. inferior mesenteric vein
c. inferior mesenteric artery
d. inferior vena cava
Feedback
The correct answer is: inferior mesenteric artery
Question 74
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The ______ are the organs in the female body that produce egg cells
Select one:
a. testes
b. ovaries
c. kidney
d. hypothalamus
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The correct answer is: ovaries
Question 75
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A(n) ______ is an open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body tissue
Select one:
a. asthma
b. laceration
c. pulse
d. pulmonary vein
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The correct answer is: laceration
Question 76
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______ headaches can often be relieved by over-the-counter medicine
Select one:
a. Unbearable
b. Mild
c. Excruciating
d. Shooting
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The correct answer is: Mild
Question 77
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______ is a feeling of pain or unhappiness
Select one:
a. Intermittent
b. Intensity
c. Distress
d. Constant
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The correct answer is: Distress
Question 78
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Which of the following is a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. High blood pressure can cause a stroke.
b. Broken bones leads to osteoporosis.
c. Pneumonia leads to chronic bronchitis.
d. A stroke can cause osteoporosis.
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The correct answer is: High blood pressure can cause a stroke.
Question 79
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______ can be found everywhere It’s important to always wash your hands
Select one:
a. Disinfectant
b. Facemasks
c. Biohazards
d. Bacteria
Feedback
The correct answer is: Bacteria
Question 80
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Diabetes can lead to ______ disease in the mouth
Select one:
a. heart
b. gum
c. glaucoma
d. cataracts
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The correct answer is: gum
Question 81
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Which of the following is part of the Urinary system
Select one:
a. lungs
b. urinary bladder
c. diaphragm
d. esophagus
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The correct answer is: urinary bladder
Question 82
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______ diabetes is a serious childhood disease
Select one:
a. Obesity
b. Heart attack
c. Juvenile
d. Adult
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The correct answer is: Juvenile
Question 83
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The ______ produces a hormone that helps children grow
Select one:
a. pineal body
b. hypothalamus
c. pituitary gland
d. adrenal gland
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The correct answer is: pituitary gland
Question 84
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She’s on Cordarone for ________
Select one:
a. Alzheimer's Disease
b. an irregular heart rhythm
c. high cholesterol
d. bed sores
Feedback
The correct answer is: an irregular heart rhythm
Question 85
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If something is ______, it is used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial micro-organisms in the body
Select one:
a. anti-inflammatory
b. antihypertensive
c. antiviral
d. antibiotic
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The correct answer is: antibiotic
Question 86
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______ is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which regulates the menstrual cycle
Select one:
a. Bilirubin
b. Estrogen
c. Adrenaline
d. Melatonin
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The correct answer is: Estrogen
Question 87
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______ is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which prepares the uterus lining for pregnancy. It also
maintains the uterus lining during pregnancy
Select one:
a. Progesterone
b. Melatonin
c. Cortisone
d. Adrenaline
Feedback
The correct answer is: Progesterone
Question 88
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A(n) ______ is the complete removal of an organ, tissue, or tumor from the body during surgery
Select one:
a. stent
b. excision
c. exercise
d. angioplasty
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The correct answer is: excision
Question 89
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______ neurons help the body to move
Select one:
a. Sensory
b. Reflex
c. Pulmonary
d. Motor
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The correct answer is: Motor
Question 90
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______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases
Select one:
a. Dermatology
b. Emergency
c. Obstetrics
d. Cardiology
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The correct answer is: Cardiology
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Susan has a(n) ______ pain in her stomach and has to be rushed to the hospital
Select one:
a. excruciating
b. moderate
c. mild
d. minor
Feedback
The correct answer is: excruciating
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A(n) ______ is a strip of material used to protect an injury
Select one:
a. bandage
b. burn
c. wound
d. pulse
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The correct answer is: bandage
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The ______ indicated that the patient might have a kidney disease
Select one:
a. urine
b. casts
c. urethra
d. flow
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The correct answer is: casts
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The ______ is the part of the nervous system that consists of the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord
Select one:
a. peripheral nervous system
b. sensory nervous system
c. central nervous system
d. nervous system
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The correct answer is: peripheral nervous system
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The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily functions through release of hormones or activating muscles
Select one:
a. nerve
b. neuron
c. reflex
d. brain
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The correct answer is: brain
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Which of the following is not a type of heart disease
Select one:
a. osteoporosis
b. atherosclerosis
c. arrhythmia
d. coronary artery disease
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The correct answer is: osteoporosis
Question 7
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______ do not kill all bacteria but they do help in stop spreading germs
Select one:
a. Hand sanitizers
b. Vectors
c. Urinary catheters
d. Drug resistant
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The correct answer is: Hand sanitizers
Question 8
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______ tests samples for all departments
Select one:
a. Pathology
b. Dermatology
c. Obstetrics
d. Cardiology
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The correct answer is: Pathology
Question 9
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For the past three years, the pain in my right knee is ______. It comes and goes with the seasons
Select one:
a. intermittent
b. moderate
c. unbearable
d. shooting
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The correct answer is: intermittent
Question 10
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A(n) ______ is a medical illness or disease
Select one:
a. intervention
b. distress
c. condition
d. intensity
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The correct answer is: condition
Question 11
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My mom’s ______ has led to her hair loss. She now wears a wig everywhere she goes
Select one:
a. oncologist
b. chemotherapy
c. immunotherapy
d. oncology
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The correct answer is: chemotherapy
Question 12
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______ is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess body fat
Select one:
a. Hypertension
b. Diabetes
c. Glaucoma
d. Obesity
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The correct answer is: Obesity
Question 13
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______ is a chronic condition in which the inner layers of the heart become inflamed due to bacteria growing
inside
Select one:
a. Osteoporosis
b. Endocarditis
c. Scarlet fever
d. Pneumonia
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The correct answer is: Endocarditis
Question 14
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Which of the following is not part of the Urinary system
Select one:
a. gonads
b. ureter
c. kidneys
d. urinary bladder
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The correct answer is: gonads
Question 15
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Which of the following is an age category
Select one:
a. jaundice
b. asthma
c. obesity
d. infant
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The correct answer is: infant
Question 16
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Which of the following is an acute condition
Select one:
a. hypertension
b. stroke
c. osteoporosis
d. diabetes
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The correct answer is: stroke
Question 17
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The ______ is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage
Select one:
a. acne
b. hypodermis
c. dermis
d. epidermis
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The correct answer is: hypodermis
Question 18
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If something is ______, this means it does not have a particular illness
Select one:
a. not affected
b. affected
c. not effected
d. effected
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The correct answer is: not affected
Question 19
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______, are medical specialties that deal with the female reproductive organs in their pregnant and non-
pregnant states, respectively
Select one:
a. Obstetrics and gynecology
b. Obstetrics and nephrology
c. Obstetrics and cardiology
d. Obstetrics and neurology
Feedback
The correct answer is: Obstetrics and gynecology
Question 20
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What parts of the torso are on the front of the body?
Select one:
a. back
b. the small of the back
c. shoulder
d. abdomen
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The correct answer is: abdomen
Question 21
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______ is a term for a group of illnesses involving irregular electrical activity in the heart
Select one:
a. Coronary artery disease
b. Arrhythmia
c. Emphysema
d. Atherosclerosis
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The correct answer is: Arrhythmia
Question 22
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Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff
Select one:
a. A lab technician is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory.
b. A surgeon is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery.
c. A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
d. A cardiologist is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems.
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The correct answer is: A surgeon is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain
during surgery.
Question 23
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If an infection is ______, it cannot be cured using any drug
Select one:
a. drug intervention
b. drug interaction
c. drug contamination
d. drug resistant
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The correct answer is: drug resistant
Question 24
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A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that forms in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass
Select one:
a. urine
b. cast
c. waste
d. kidney stone
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The correct answer is: kidney stone
Question 25
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Please take this sample to ______ for testing
Select one:
a. pediatrics
b. pathology
c. pharmacy
d. radiology
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The correct answer is: pathology
Question 26
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Which of the following is not a symptom of Addison's disease
Select one:
a. diarrhea and nausea
b. extreme fatigue and light-headedness
c. strong craving for sweet foods
d. weight loss
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The correct answer is: strong craving for sweet foods
Question 27
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If an injury is ________ , it is not very serious and can wait to be treated
Select one:
a. excruciating
b. critical
c. minor
d. intermittent
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The correct answer is: minor
Question 28
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Which of the following is not a recommended Hygiene Standards
Select one:
a. cleaning surfaces with disinfectant
b. quarantining infected individuals
c. storing biohazards in proper cabinets
d. hand washing with antimicrobial soap
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The correct answer is: storing biohazards in proper cabinets
Question 29
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I love my job in _________ It gives me the chance to be around children
Select one:
a. dermatology
b. radiology
c. cardiology
d. pediatrics
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The correct answer is: pediatrics
Question 30
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The hospital does not have any blood that is ______ with the patient’s blood
Select one:
a. contagious
b. transfusion
c. compatible
d. biohazard
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The correct answer is: compatible
Question 31
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A(n) ______ is one of the firm, pink pieces of flesh found in the mouth to which the teeth are attached
Select one:
a. jaw
b. gum
c. elbow
d. neck
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The correct answer is: gum
Question 32
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______ is an irreversible, progressive brain disorder that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills and,
eventually, the ability to carry out the simplest tasks
Select one:
a. Osteoporosis
b. Alzheimer’s disease
c. Pneumonia
d. Endocarditis
Feedback
The correct answer is: Alzheimer’s disease
Question 33
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Which of the following is part of preventative care
Select one:
a. prescribing medicine
b. regular checkup
c. treating an injury
d. urgent care
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The correct answer is: regular checkup
Question 34
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Other medical waste such as gauze and used latex gloves should be placed in a ____________
Select one:
a. sharps container
b. bedpan
c. biohazard waste container
d. storage room
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The correct answer is: biohazard waste container
Question 35
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The patient suffered minor ______ trauma and may have a concussion
Select one:
a. head
b. ankle
c. groin
d. toe
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The correct answer is: head
Question 36
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Each person's red blood cells carry different _______
Select one:
a. antibodies
b. blood clots
c. platelets
d. plasma
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The correct answer is: antibodies
Question 37
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Which of the following statements is false about Addison's disease
Select one:
a. Treatment involves regular steroid replacement therapy.
b. It occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.
c. It occurs when the adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones.
d. The patient has extreme fatigue and feels light-headed.
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The correct answer is: It occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.
Question 38
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A(n) ______ is an injury to a person which involves splitting the skin
Select one:
a. wound
b. shock
c. pulse
d. esophagus
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The correct answer is: wound
Question 39
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________ is a rapid loss of brain functions due to a loss of blood to the brain
Select one:
a. Bed sores
b. Stroke
c. Incontinence
d. Alzheimer's Disease
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The correct answer is: Stroke
Question 40
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A(n) ______ is the joint between the foot and the lower leg
Select one:
a. foot
b. elbow
c. ankle
d. hip
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The correct answer is: ankle
Question 41
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Which of the following is a complication of developing diabetes
Select one:
a. STDs
b. amputations
c. staph infections
d. flu
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The correct answer is: amputations
Question 42
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To ______ a patient is to give a recommendation about health care
Select one:
a. bypass
b. inhale
c. advise
d. refer
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The correct answer is: advise
Question 43
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Which of the following is a symptom of asthma
Select one:
a. wheezing
b. excessive oxygen entering the blood
c. stroke
d. angina
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The correct answer is: wheezing
Question 44
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Due to the ______ of her wound, Sarah was immediately sent to surgery
Select one:
a. injury
b. trauma
c. acuity
d. triage
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The correct answer is: acuity
Question 45
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If a condition is ______, it appears suddenly and often with great intensity
Select one:
a. autonomic
b. acute
c. acuity
d. chronic
Feedback
The correct answer is: acute
Question 46
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When a patient suffers from ______ they are placed on regular medication
Select one:
a. coma
b. neurologist
c. recurring seizures
d. paralysis
Feedback
The correct answer is: recurring seizures
Question 47
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Senior citizens must often take several regular medications. This puts them at risk for ________
Select one:
a. polypharmacy
b. stroke
c. dizziness
d. Alzheimer's Disease
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The correct answer is: polypharmacy
Question 48
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Which of the following is not a part of the male reproductive system
Select one:
a. penis
b. testes
c. sperm
d. vagina
Feedback
The correct answer is: vagina
Question 49
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What part of the body does pneumonia typical affect
Select one:
a. the patient's kidneys
b. the patient's eyes
c. the patient's lungs
d. the patient's joints
Feedback
The correct answer is: the patient's lungs
Question 50
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______ can result from a blow to the knee or a sudden twist There could be pain throughout the leg
Select one:
a. Shoulder dislocation
b. Elbow sprain
c. Ankle sprain
d. Knee sprain
Feedback
The correct answer is: Knee sprain
Question 51
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The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells. They are the testes in males and ovaries in females
Select one:
a. gonads
b. thyroid gland
c. adrenal gland
d. esophagus
Feedback
The correct answer is: gonads
Question 52
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______ is the most common foot injury It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion
Select one:
a. Shoulder dislocation
b. Elbow sprain
c. Ankle sprain
d. Broken finger
Feedback
The correct answer is: Ankle sprain
Question 53
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Which of the following functions is not controlled by the pituitary gland
Select one:
a. blood pressure
b. growth
c. hunger
d. sexual functions
Feedback
The correct answer is: hunger
Question 54
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Glaucoma typically affects which of the following
Select one:
a. the eyes
b. the heart
c. the knees
d. the lungs
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The correct answer is: the eyes
Question 55
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The ______ is the lower portion of the back just above the hips
Select one:
a. torso
b. small of the back
c. rib cage
d. waist
Feedback
The correct answer is: small of the back
Question 56
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Choose the correct statement about Neurology
Select one:
a. Heart rate is regulated by the autonomic nervous system.
b. Seizures can result in paralysis.
c. Neurology concentrates on the peripheral nervous system.
d. Neurology concentrates on the central nervous system.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Heart rate is regulated by the autonomic nervous system.
Question 57
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Patients will be seen according to the ______ of their injuries
Select one:
a. priority
b. acuity
c. triage
d. trauma
Feedback
The correct answer is: acuity
Question 58
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Which of the following is an acute condition
Select one:
a. diabetes
b. hypertension
c. osteoporosis
d. cold
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The correct answer is: cold
Question 59
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______ creates X-rays and CT scans for all departments
Select one:
a. Dermatology
b. Obstetrics
c. Pathology
d. Radiology
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The correct answer is: Radiology
Question 60
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Jaundice is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of ______ in the blood. This condition is
often related to diseases of the liver
Select one:
a. urine
b. bilirubin
c. adrenaline
d. melatonin
Feedback
The correct answer is: bilirubin
Question 61
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______ is the branch of medicine that focuses on disorders of the nervous system
Select one:
a. Neurosurgeon
b. Neurology
c. Neurologist
d. Nephrology
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The correct answer is: Neurology
Question 62
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Pediatrics is medical care for ______
Select one:
a. women
b. adults
c. children
d. men
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The correct answer is: children
Question 63
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One way to treat asthma is to ______
Select one:
a. inhale medicine using a bedpan.
b. inhale medicine using an inhaler.
c. exhale medicine using an inhaler.
d. exhale medicine using an oxygen tank.
Feedback
The correct answer is: inhale medicine using an inhaler.
Question 64
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A(n) ______ is the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg
Select one:
a. foot
b. toe
c. leg
d. hip
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The correct answer is: foot
Question 65
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______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Dermatology
c. Radiology
d. Orthopedics
Feedback
The correct answer is: Dermatology
Question 66
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The largest vein, the vena cava, empties into the heart's right _______
Select one:
a. aorta
b. valves
c. atrium
d. pulmonary artery
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The correct answer is: atrium
Question 67
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If a condition is ______, it develops slowly and lasts a long time
Select one:
a. chronic
b. acute
c. pre-existing
d. intervention
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The correct answer is: chronic
Question 68
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I’ll refer you to a ______ to help with your headaches
Select one:
a. nephrology
b. neurology
c. neurosurgeon
d. neurologist
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The correct answer is: neurologist
Question 69
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If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into each other
Select one:
a. greenstick
b. comminuted
c. compound
d. impacted
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The correct answer is: impacted
Question 70
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When resistant flu strains appear, we must ______ all infected persons to prevent the transmission of the disease
Select one:
a. pulse
b. assess
c. quarantine
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: quarantine
Question 71
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______ is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with daily activities, but does not need 24-
hour care
Select one:
a. Nursing home
b. Inpatient
c. Assisted living
d. Outpatient
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The correct answer is: Assisted living
Question 72
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A vein is part of which of the following systems
Select one:
a. the respiratory system
b. the nervous system
c. the circulatory system
d. the digestive system
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The correct answer is: the circulatory system
Question 73
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______ is liquid that contains blood cells
Select one:
a. Plasma
b. Platelet
c. Transfusion
d. Clot
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The correct answer is: Plasma
Question 74
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A hard blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a(n) ______ This is very painful
Select one:
a. elbow sprain
b. shoulder sprain
c. elbow dislocation
d. shoulder dislocation
Feedback
The correct answer is: shoulder dislocation
Question 75
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Blood flows throughout the body in _______
Select one:
a. valves
b. veins
c. arteries
d. capillaries
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The correct answer is: arteries
Question 76
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______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles
Select one:
a. Radiology
b. Pediatrics
c. Cardiology
d. Orthopedics
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The correct answer is: Orthopedics
Question 77
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Choose the correct statement about the Circulatory system
Select one:
a. Blood travels through the aorta to the lungs.
b. The vena cava is the largest artery in the body.
c. Blood without oxygen returns to the heart in arteries.
d. Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries.
Question 78
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Pediatrics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______
Select one:
a. men
b. elderly
c. children
d. women
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The correct answer is: children
Question 79
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A(n) ______ is a long robe worn by a hospital patient
Select one:
a. container
b. gauze
c. gown
d. syringe
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The correct answer is: gown
Question 80
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My father was in pain for about four days when doctors finally told him that his examinations revealed ______
Select one:
a. kidney stones
b. casts
c. urine
d. waste
Feedback
The correct answer is: kidney stones
Question 81
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Does blood without oxygen return to the left or right ______
Select one:
a. aorta
b. valve
c. atrium
d. heart
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The correct answer is: atrium
Question 82
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At Silverton Community ________, we provide blood for transfusions to needy recipients
Select one:
a. Local Hospital
b. Surgical Center
c. Emergency Room
d. Blood Bank
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The correct answer is: Blood Bank
Question 83
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Which of the following condition is related to the Digestive system
Select one:
a. emphysema
b. appendicitis
c. asthma
d. appendix
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The correct answer is: appendicitis
Question 84
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If something is _______, it can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict
Select one:
a. contagious
b. compatible
c. transfusion
d. antibiotic
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The correct answer is: compatible
Question 85
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Which of the following is not a part of the nervous system
Select one:
a. spinal cord
b. brain
c. nerves
d. esophagus
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The correct answer is: esophagus
Question 86
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Which of the following is not caused by external trauma to the skin
Select one:
a. acne
b. an abrasion
c. a scrape
d. a contusion
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The correct answer is: acne
Question 87
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A(n) ______ is a substance used to kill bacteria in the body
Select one:
a. anti-inflammatory
b. antibiotic
c. antihypertensive
d. antiviral
Feedback
The correct answer is: antibiotic
Question 88
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A(n) ______ is a symptom of excessive brain activity, resulting in temporary thrashing movements or a loss of
awareness
Select one:
a. numbness
b. sterile
c. seizure
d. vertigo
Feedback
The correct answer is: seizure
Question 89
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Kidney stones can cause ______ and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra
Select one:
a. waste
b. pain
c. cast
d. paint
Feedback
The correct answer is: pain
Question 90
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Which of the following statements is false about jaundice
Select one:
a. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
b. Jaundice is common in newborns.
c. Jaundice is usually harmful.
d. Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Jaundice is usually harmful.
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My grandfather suffers from ______ and often forgets my name
Select one:
a. osteoporosis
b. endocarditis
c. pneumonia
d. Alzheimer's disease
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The correct answer is: Alzheimer's disease
Question 2
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If needed, family practitioners _______ patients to specialists for specific diseases and injuries
Select one:
a. take
b. counsel
c. refer
d. advise
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The correct answer is: refer
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______ is a surgical procedure that widens an obstructed blood vessel by inserting a balloon and inflating it
Select one:
a. Angioplasty
b. Angiogenesis
c. Plastic surgery
d. Bypass surgery
Feedback
The correct answer is: Angioplasty
Question 4
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The surgeon inserted a ______ to keep the artery open
Select one:
a. gauze
b. syringe
c. gown
d. stent
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The correct answer is: stent
Question 5
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______(s) are the basic building blocks of the nervous system
Select one:
a. Reflex
b. Motor
c. Neuron
d. Vertebrae
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The correct answer is: Neuron
Question 6
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Grandma, are you sure you need to take all these different kinds of pills? You could be putting yourself at risk
for ______
Select one:
a. assisted living
b. intermittent
c. polypharmacy
d. incontinence
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The correct answer is: polypharmacy
Question 7
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______ is a serious medical condition that usually develops in adulthood. People with this condition do not
make enough insulin to control the levels of sugar in their bloodstream, and/or they are resistant to the insulin
that is produced
Select one:
a. Type 1 diabetes
b. Type 2 diabetes
c. Gestational diabetes
d. Pregnancy diabetes
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The correct answer is: Type 2 diabetes
Question 8
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________ of chronic conditions is a must
Select one:
a. Late intervention
b. Early intervention
c. Delaying treatment
d. Inadequate treatment
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The correct answer is: Early intervention
Question 9
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Choose the incorrect statement about hospital departments
Select one:
a. Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
b. Pharmacy is a business or hospital department that test samples taken from patients.
c. Pediatrics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children.
d. Dermatology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases.
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The correct answer is: Pharmacy is a business or hospital department that test samples taken from patients.
Question 10
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If pain is ______, it means the affected area feels very hot
Select one:
a. heat
b. harden
c. burning
d. burn
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The correct answer is: burning
Question 11
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Which of the following disease is associated with the bones
Select one:
a. hypertension
b. osteoporosis
c. pneumonia
d. stroke
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The correct answer is: osteoporosis
Question 12
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Many women in my family have ______ This is a condition in which the bones weaken over time and become
prone to breaking
Select one:
a. osteoporosis
b. pneumonia
c. endocarditis
d. scarlet fever
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The correct answer is: osteoporosis
Question 13
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The diagram of a(n) ______ shows all the major bones in the body
Select one:
a. X-ray
b. tibia
c. fracture
d. skeleton
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The correct answer is: skeleton
Question 14
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on the brain
Select one:
a. neurology
b. nephrology
c. neurosurgeon
d. neurologist
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The correct answer is: neurosurgeon
Question 15
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Gauze, _______, and other examination supplies are under the syringes
Select one:
a. latex gloves
b. bedpans
c. wheelchairs
d. oxygen tanks
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The correct answer is: latex gloves
Question 16
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Children with untreated chronic bronchitis are very often at risk for ______
Select one:
a. endocarditis
b. pneumonia
c. diabetes
d. chronic high blood pressure
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The correct answer is: pneumonia
Question 17
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A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones
Select one:
a. hypothalamus
b. pituitary gland
c. adrenal gland
d. pineal body
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The correct answer is: adrenal gland
Question 18
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It is important that ________ in the first six months following birth have frequent checkups
Select one:
a. adults
b. infants
c. teenagers
d. pregnant women
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The correct answer is: infants
Question 19
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Once bleeding has stopped, you should wrap wounds in a _______
Select one:
a. pulse
b. shock
c. bandage
d. pressure
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The correct answer is: bandage
Question 20
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The pain in my foot is ______ It comes and goes throughout the day
Select one:
a. intermittent
b. distress
c. intensity
d. constant
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The correct answer is: intermittent
Question 21
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Mary opened her ________ to see what was happening
Select one:
a. ears
b. lips
c. eyes
d. cheeks
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The correct answer is: eyes
Question 22
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Elderly patients often take several medications and they may need help understanding how to take these drugs
to avoid dangerous ______
Select one:
a. drug intervention
b. drug resistant
c. drug contamination
d. drug interaction
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The correct answer is: drug interaction
Question 23
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If a neuron is a ______ neuron, it helps to create the ability to move
Select one:
a. sensory
b. motor
c. network
d. reflex
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The correct answer is: motor
Question 24
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A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone
Select one:
a. fracture
b. skeleton
c. bone
d. marrow
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The correct answer is: fracture
Question 25
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______ is a kind of dizziness in which a person feels like he or she is moving when stationary
Select one:
a. Coma
b. Numbness
c. Seizure
d. Vertigo
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The correct answer is: Vertigo
Question 26
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Doctor: Well, Mary, other than that rash, you’re in great health
Patient: Okay, Doctor. What should I do about it?
Doctor: I want you to go to _____________. Make an appointment for them to look at it.
Select one:
a. dermatology
b. emergency
c. pharmacy
d. cardiology
Feedback
The correct answer is: dermatology
Question 27
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A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell
Select one:
a. intercourse
b. contagious
c. contraceptive
d. infertility
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The correct answer is: contraceptive
Question 28
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Be assured surgical tools are ______, with replaceable parts changed between each operation
Select one:
a. sterile
b. disposed
c. taken away
d. contaminated
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The correct answer is: sterile
Question 29
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The ______ is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach
Select one:
a. esophagus
b. ulcer
c. stomach
d. colon
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The correct answer is: esophagus
Question 30
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The woman’s ______ was clear when she called an ambulance in a panic
Select one:
a. intensity
b. constant
c. distress
d. intermittent
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The correct answer is: distress
Question 31
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You should refill your prescription at the ______
Select one:
a. dermatology
b. orthopedics
c. pharmacy
d. emergency
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The correct answer is: pharmacy
Question 32
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______ is the inability of a part of the body to feel stimulation
Select one:
a. Seizure
b. Vertigo
c. Numbness
d. Coma
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The correct answer is: Numbness
Question 33
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The pain was so ______ that she began to cry
Select one:
a. excruciating
b. mild
c. moderate
d. minor
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The correct answer is: excruciating
Question 34
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Which of the following is a chronic condition
Select one:
a. stroke
b. diabetes
c. scarlet fever
d. pneumonia
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The correct answer is: diabetes
Question 35
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Being ______ about proper hygiene means that we must always wash our hands
Select one:
a. nosocomial
b. infectious
c. vigilant
d. resistant
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The correct answer is: vigilant
Question 36
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_______ is the rigid part that makes up a body's structure
Select one:
a. Marrow
b. Displaced bone
c. Bone
d. Fracture
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The correct answer is: Bone
Question 37
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Which of the following is not a surgical option for heart disease
Select one:
a. installing stents
b. angioplasty
c. statins
d. heart bypass
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The correct answer is: statins
Question 38
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Which of the following gland is at the base of the brain below the hypothalamus
Select one:
a. pituitary gland
b. pineal body
c. thyroid gland
d. adrenal gland
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The correct answer is: pituitary gland
Question 39
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A pharmacist is a doctor who _______
Select one:
a. fills prescriptions and gives medicine.
b. performs operations on people.
c. takes X-rays and examines them.
d. helps a doctor and cares for patients.
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The correct answer is: fills prescriptions and gives medicine.
Question 40
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______ is a drug or combination of drugs, given to a patient, in order to kill cancer cells
Select one:
a. Anti-angiogenesis therapy
b. Photodynamic therapy
c. Chemotherapy
d. Radiation therapy
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The correct answer is: Chemotherapy
Question 41
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The ______ is the organ which pumps blood throughout the body
Select one:
a. atrium
b. vena cava
c. aorta
d. heart
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The correct answer is: heart
Question 42
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A(n) ______ is a patient who receives medical treatment in a hospital and does not have to spend the night there
Select one:
a. outpatient
b. inpatient
c. patient
d. impatient
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The correct answer is: outpatient
Question 43
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Give me your ______ and I will help you up
Select one:
a. foot
b. toe
c. ankle
d. hand
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The correct answer is: hand
Question 44
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Who is mostly affected by Type 1 diabetes
Select one:
a. older adults
b. unborn children
c. young children
d. expecting mothers
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The correct answer is: young children
Question 45
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A pediatrician is a doctor that takes care of ______
Select one:
a. elderly
b. children
c. men
d. women
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The correct answer is: children
Question 46
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The ______ are the main organs of the respiratory system
Select one:
a. cheeks
b. eyes
c. kidneys
d. lungs
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The correct answer is: lungs
Question 47
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This morning I felt such ______I could barely stand up
Select one:
a. dizziness
b. intermittent
c. intensity
d. constant
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The correct answer is: dizziness
Question 48
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Regular hand washing with ______ soap is imperative
Select one:
a. antiplatelet
b. antimicrobial
c. anti-inflammatory
d. antihypertensive
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The correct answer is: antimicrobial
Question 49
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The OB/GYN clinic provides many services to both pregnant and non-pregnant ______
Select one:
a. men
b. senior
c. children
d. women
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The correct answer is: women
Question 50
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Our ______ neurons respond to touch, sound, and light
Select one:
a. network
b. vertebrae
c. sensory
d. motor
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The correct answer is: sensory
Question 51
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To ______ something is to transfer it from one place to another, such as transmitting a virus or other biohazard
from one body to another
Select one:
a. pulse
b. assess
c. quarantine
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: transmit
Question 52
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Which of the following is not a part of the female reproductive system
Select one:
a. testes
b. egg cells
c. vagina
d. ovaries
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The correct answer is: testes
Question 53
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A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages of twelve and twenty
Select one:
a. infant
b. newborn
c. teenager
d. adult
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The correct answer is: teenager
Question 54
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The man required major ______ surgery to increase blood flow to the heart
Select one:
a. transfer
b. pass
c. bypass
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: bypass
Question 55
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Treatment of childhood ______ includes diet programs
Select one:
a. glaucoma
b. jaundice
c. mental disorders
d. obesity
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The correct answer is: obesity
Question 56
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Emphysema damages the alveoli and causes them to lose their _______ when the infected person exhales
Select one:
a. oxygen
b. airway
c. blood
d. shape
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The correct answer is: shape
Question 57
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(1)_______ and (2)______ these appendages are often jammed or broken
Select one:
a. (1)Wrists/(2)hands
b. (1)Fingers/(2)toes
c. (1)Hips/(2)knees
d. (1)Ankles/(2)elbows
Feedback
The correct answer is: (1)Fingers/(2)toes
Question 58
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Doctor, could you please ______ me on my options
Select one:
a. counsel
b. refer
c. transfer
d. assess
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The correct answer is: counsel
Question 59
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The ______ is a pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes
to break down food which enters the body
Select one:
a. appendix
b. colon
c. large intestine
d. stomach
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The correct answer is: stomach
Question 60
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Choose the correct statement about the nervous system
Select one:
a. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
b. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
c. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
d. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
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The correct answer is: Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
Question 61
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The ______ is a layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the inner hypodermis
Select one:
a. dermis
b. hypodermis
c. pore
d. epidermis
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The correct answer is: dermis
Question 62
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Fingers and toes can be ______ or broken
Select one:
a. sprained
b. twisted
c. dislocated
d. jammed
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The correct answer is: jammed
Question 63
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The ______ is the only system in which males and females have very different parts
Select one:
a. circulatory system
b. respiratory system
c. reproductive system
d. nervous system
Feedback
The correct answer is: reproductive system
Question 64
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A(n) ______ is the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen, water, and
nutrients takes place
Select one:
a. capillary
b. atrium
c. artery
d. vein
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The correct answer is: capillary
Question 65
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______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with A- and B-antigens on
blood cells
Select one:
a. Type AB
b. Type O
c. Type B
d. Type A
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The correct answer is: Type AB
Question 66
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A(n) ______, also called a bruise, is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been damaged by trauma,
allowing blood to seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue
Select one:
a. abrasion
b. pimple
c. contusion
d. pore
Feedback
The correct answer is: contusion
Question 67
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The ______ is the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the heart
Select one:
a. valve
b. vena cava
c. aorta
d. vein
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The correct answer is: aorta
Question 68
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______ performs everything from routine procedures to organ transplants
Select one:
a. Orthopedics
b. Emergency
c. Surgery
d. Cardiology
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The correct answer is: Surgery
Question 69
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______ is a progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of breath and involves damage to lung tissues
Select one:
a. Heart attack
b. Emphysema
c. Stroke
d. Diabetes
Feedback
The correct answer is: Emphysema
Question 70
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Having a high _______ is a leading risk factor for developing diabetes
Select one:
a. progesterone level
b. ESI level
c. BMI
d. temperature
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The correct answer is: BMI
Question 71
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The ______ is checking on the three year-old
Select one:
a. technician
b. radiologist
c. obstetrician
d. pediatrician
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The correct answer is: pediatrician
Question 72
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The reproductive health clinic can help people choose and use different ______ methods
Select one:
a. productive
b. infertility
c. contraceptive
d. contagious
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The correct answer is: contraceptive
Question 73
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Blood leaves the heart through the ______, the body's largest artery
Select one:
a. aorta
b. atrium
c. valve
d. vena cava
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The correct answer is: aorta
Question 74
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What parts of the torso are NOT on the front of the body?
Select one:
a. shoulder
b. chest
c. groin
d. abdomen
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The correct answer is: shoulder
Question 75
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The ______ helps control sleep patterns
Select one:
a. pituitary gland
b. hypothalamus
c. pineal body
d. adrenal gland
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The correct answer is: pineal body
Question 76
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A(n) ______ was necessary to avoid labor complications
Select one:
a. contraceptive
b. contraction
c. C-section
d. angioplasty
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The correct answer is: C-section
Question 77
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Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Warm minor burns with warm water.
b. Apply pressure to minor burns to stop bleeding.
c. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
d. Cool minor burns with running water.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Cool minor burns with running water.
Question 78
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The woman sought ______ treatments to increase her chance of having a child
Select one:
a. menopause
b. fertility
c. pregnancy
d. progesterone
Feedback
The correct answer is: fertility
Question 79
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Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow due to blockage of the ______
Select one:
a. urethra
b. inferior mesenteric artery
c. abdominal aorta
d. esophagus
Feedback
The correct answer is: urethra
Question 80
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Mrs Smith will need a(n) _______ to be able to move around throughout her stay at our hospital
Select one:
a. bedpan
b. wheelchair
c. oxygen tank
d. pressure mattress
Feedback
The correct answer is: wheelchair
Question 81
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The ______ (ESI) is a method used to determine the severity level of a trauma patient’s injuries
Select one:
a. Emergency Severity Index
b. Evaluation Severity Index
c. Evaluation Seriousness Index
d. Emergency Seriousness Index
Feedback
The correct answer is: Emergency Severity Index
Question 82
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Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system
Select one:
a. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts.
b. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.
c. In males, the testes produce sperm.
d. Only males have gonads
Feedback
The correct answer is: Only males have gonads
Question 83
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I love to run but last week I sprained my ________ when my foot rolled in a twisting motion
Select one:
a. shoulder
b. elbow
c. wrist
d. ankle
Feedback
The correct answer is: ankle
Question 84
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The ______ are the organs on either side of the head that detect sound
Select one:
a. ears
b. eyes
c. eyebrows
d. lips
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The correct answer is: ears
Question 85
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I’ve been taking my kids to West Roxbury Pediatrics Clinic since they were ______
Select one:
a. newborns
b. adults
c. 21 years old
d. 18 years old
Feedback
The correct answer is: newborns
Question 86
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Unfortunately, my aunt is not responding to medication because her virus is ______
Select one:
a. drug resistant
b. vector
c. vigilant
d. nosocomial
Feedback
The correct answer is: drug resistant
Question 87
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Before contracting his present illness, John had a(n) ______ condition
Select one:
a. chronic
b. illness
c. intervention
d. pre-existing
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The correct answer is: pre-existing
Question 88
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Please get Mr Wilson a ______ so he can move around
Select one:
a. wheelchair
b. gown
c. bedpan
d. gauze
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The correct answer is: wheelchair
Question 89
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The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones to regulate the body’s functions
Select one:
a. endocrine system
b. digestive system
c. respiratory system
d. circulatory system
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The correct answer is: endocrine system
Question 90
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Please prepare the _____ for the next procedure
Select one:
a. triage station
b. recovery room
c. operating room
d. emergency room
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The correct answer is: operating room
Question 1
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Which of the following is not a sign of labor
Select one:
a. an increase in discharge
b. contractions becoming more frequent
c. water breaks
d. Braxton-Hicks contractions
Feedback
The correct answer is: Braxton-Hicks contractions
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There's a ______ pain in my lower back It feels like it’s on fire
Select one:
a. burn
b. harden
c. burning
d. heat
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The correct answer is: burning
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______ is the use of too many medications at once
Select one:
a. Chemotherapy
b. Radiotherapy
c. Physiotherapy
d. Polypharmacy
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The correct answer is: Polypharmacy
Question 4
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To ______ something is to process something through and out of one's body
Select one:
a. transmit
b. flow
c. assess
d. pass
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The correct answer is: pass
Question 5
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A(n) ______ is a room where surgical procedures are performed
Select one:
a. emergency room
b. operating room
c. recovery room
d. delivery room
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The correct answer is: operating room
Question 6
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______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the body’s immune system
Select one:
a. Skeleton
b. Bone
c. Fracture
d. Marrow
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The correct answer is: Marrow
Question 7
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______ refers to several techniques used to prevent egg fertilization or interrupt pregnancy
Select one:
a. Contraceptive
b. Intercourse
c. Birth control
d. Condom
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The correct answer is: Birth control
Question 8
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Seniors who require help may be placed in _____ or a nursing home, depending on the seriousness of their
condition
Select one:
a. emergency room
b. family clinic
c. assisted living
d. outpatient
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The correct answer is: assisted living
Question 9
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The blood bank screens all donors for ______ like Hepatitis and HIV
Select one:
a. injection
b. non-contagious diseases
c. infectious diseases
d. transfusion
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The correct answer is: infectious diseases
Question 10
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Which of these would most likely be used in preventative medicine
Select one:
a. checkups
b. surgery
c. chemotherapy
d. radiotherapy
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The correct answer is: checkups
Question 11
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Obstetrics is the hospital department that treats ______ and unborn children during pregnancy
Select one:
a. children
b. elderly
c. men
d. women
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The correct answer is: women
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Doctors are always concerned when patients show a poor ______ of urine
Select one:
a. kidney
b. bladder
c. flow
d. pass
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The correct answer is: flow
Question 13
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The ______ are strips of hair that grow above the eyes
Select one:
a. ears
b. eyebrows
c. lips
d. eyes
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The correct answer is: eyebrows
Question 14
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The ______ can fill prescriptions twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week
Select one:
a. pediatrics
b. pharmacy
c. surgery
d. radiology
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The correct answer is: pharmacy
Question 15
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With the use of ______ , an anesthesiologist makes sure the patient is unconscious during surgery
Select one:
a. scalpels
b. sutures
c. anesthesia
d. clamps
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The correct answer is: anesthesia
Question 16
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Dr Gardner is the best ______ in the country. No one else can perform this operation
Select one:
a. neurologist
b. neurosurgeon
c. nephrology
d. neurology
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The correct answer is: neurosurgeon
Question 17
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Viruses often get ________ when people don’t follow proper hygiene
Select one:
a. quarantined
b. transmitted
c. non-contagious
d. infected
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The correct answer is: transmitted
Question 18
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The doctor ruled out major diseases of the kidney since only benign ______ (s) were present in the urine of the
patient
Select one:
a. stone
b. cast
c. waste
d. bacteria
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The correct answer is: cast
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A(n) ______ is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory
Select one:
a. pharmacist
b. surgeon
c. obstetrician
d. lab technician
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The correct answer is: lab technician
Question 20
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_________ can result in paralysis or a coma
Select one:
a. Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord
b. Neurosurgeries
c. Recurring seizures
d. Feelings of vertigo or numbness
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The correct answer is: Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord
Question 21
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The ______ is an organism that causes throat infections and scarlet fever
Select one:
a. chicken pox
b. strep virus
c. influenza
d. E. coli
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The correct answer is: strep virus
Question 22
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The ______ is the part of the nervous system that controls functions below the level of consciousness, such as
heart rate
Select one:
a. autonomic nervous system
b. sensory nervous system
c. motor nervous system
d. vertebrae
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The correct answer is: autonomic nervous system
Question 23
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Last Saturday I sprained my ______ while playing tennis
Select one:
a. wrist
b. hip
c. shoulder
d. elbow
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The correct answer is: wrist
Question 24
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Information travels along nerves and up the ______ to the brain
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. marrow
c. spinal cord
d. rib cage
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The correct answer is: spinal cord
Question 25
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Which of the following is a common skin condition
Select one:
a. acne
b. asthma
c. hypertension
d. emphysema
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The correct answer is: acne
Question 26
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Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
b. Prevent shock by elevating the arms and covering the victim.
c. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
d. Cool minor burns with hot water.
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The correct answer is: If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
Question 27
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A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or two of life
Select one:
a. elder
b. infant
c. teenager
d. adult
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The correct answer is: infant
Question 28
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A(n) ______ is a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal
Select one:
a. pressure mattress
b. biohazard waste container
c. sharps container
d. oxygen tank
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The correct answer is: sharps container
Question 29
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Julie is a very active child and is always getting ______ on her knees and elbows
Select one:
a. pimple
b. abrasions
c. dermis
d. acne
Feedback
The correct answer is: abrasions
Question 30
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A greenstick fracture is most common among ______
Select one:
a. adult
b. women
c. elderly patient
d. children
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The correct answer is: children
Question 31
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Cardiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______
Select one:
a. heart diseases
b. digestive system
c. skin diseases
d. lung diseases
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The correct answer is: heart diseases
Question 32
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who fills prescriptions and gives medicine
Select one:
a. lab technician
b. obstetrician
c. surgeon
d. pharmacist
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The correct answer is: pharmacist
Question 33
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Dr Takeshi's reputation as one of the best transplant _________ is known worldwide
Select one:
a. anesthesiologists
b. surgeons
c. pharmacists
d. radiologists
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The correct answer is: surgeons
Question 34
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What part of the body does osteoporosis typical affect
Select one:
a. heart
b. lungs
c. bones
d. eyes
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The correct answer is: bones
Question 35
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______ is the ability to have children
Select one:
a. Fertility
b. Infertility
c. Fertilization
d. Fertile
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The correct answer is: Fertility
Question 36
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A(n) ______ is a stitch used by surgeons to hold tissue together
Select one:
a. scalpel
b. surgery
c. surgeon
d. suture
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The correct answer is: suture
Question 37
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Doctor: Well, at your early stage of cancer, we may be able to try ________
Patient: I’ve never heard of that
Select one:
a. photodynamic therapy
b. immunotherapy
c. radiation theraphy
d. chemotherapy
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The correct answer is: photodynamic therapy
Question 38
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Chronic conditions will likely not go away on their own but rather will grow ______ over time
Select one:
a. better
b. improve
c. improvement
d. worse
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The correct answer is: worse
Question 39
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A(n) ______ is an impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when an artery is pressed
Select one:
a. inhale
b. exhale
c. shock
d. pulse
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The correct answer is: pulse
Question 40
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An unnatural arm movement can cause a(n) ______ Pain can be felt through the arm to the wrist or even the
hand
Select one:
a. knee sprain
b. broken toe
c. ankle sprain
d. elbow sprain
Feedback
The correct answer is: elbow sprain
Question 41
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Which of these is a hormone
Select one:
a. blood plasma
b. urine
c. muscle tissue
d. estrogen
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The correct answer is: estrogen
Question 42
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The ______ is between the small intestine and large intestine
Select one:
a. stomach
b. esophagus
c. appendicitis
d. appendix
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The correct answer is: appendix
Question 43
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Which of the following statements is true
Select one:
a. Bone marrow is necessary to help heal fractures.
b. If a fracture is impacted, part of the bone protrudes through the skin.
c. Stress fractures are easier to treat than other fractures.
d. Some fractures require repositioning the bone after it heals.
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The correct answer is: Stress fractures are easier to treat than other fractures.
Question 44
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A nurse is a medical professional who _________
Select one:
a. helps a doctor and cares for patients.
b. takes X-rays and examines them.
c. fills prescriptions and gives medicine.
d. performs operations on people.
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The correct answer is: helps a doctor and cares for patients.
Question 45
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A(n) ______ is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old
Select one:
a. anesthesiologist
b. radiologist
c. cardiologist
d. pediatrician
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The correct answer is: pediatrician
Question 46
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Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the _______
Select one:
a. hormones.
b. blood.
c. bone marrow.
d. urine.
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The correct answer is: blood.
Question 47
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There is no effective treatment for many ______ (s)
Select one:
a. condition
b. intervention
c. intensity
d. distress
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The correct answer is: condition
Question 48
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Neurons connect to form ______(s), which process information
Select one:
a. bladder
b. network
c. rib cage
d. vertebrae
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The correct answer is: network
Question 49
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The ______ is the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage
Select one:
a. shoulder
b. groin
c. waist
d. neck
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The correct answer is: waist
Question 50
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Pregnant women are sometimes affected by ______
Select one:
a. type 1 diabetes
b. type 2 diabetes
c. gestational diabetes
d. type 3 diabetes
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The correct answer is: gestational diabetes
Question 51
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_______ could be a sign of a more serious disease
Select one:
a. Dizziness
b. Alzheimer's Disease
c. Bed sores
d. Stroke
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The correct answer is: Dizziness
Question 52
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All surfaces must be cleaned with ______ according to the maintenance schedule
Select one:
a. infection
b. biohazard
c. disinfectant
d. antibiotic
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The correct answer is: disinfectant
Question 53
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If pain is ______, it is not very severe
Select one:
a. mild
b. contagious
c. excruciating
d. unbearable
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The correct answer is: mild
Question 54
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The ______ is the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above the abdomen and
below the neck
Select one:
a. groin
b. chest
c. rib cage
d. neck
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The correct answer is: chest
Question 55
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A(n) ______ is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals
Select one:
a. burn
b. bandage
c. shock
d. pulse
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The correct answer is: burn
Question 56
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We have an appointment with Dr Palladino tomorrow morning. He’s a(n) ______ and we will discuss what our
cancer treatment options are
Select one:
a. oncologist
b. outpatient
c. cardiologist
d. therapist
Feedback
The correct answer is: oncologist
Question 57
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A cold _____________
Select one:
a. is non-contagious
b. is a chronic disease.
c. can be prevented from transmitting by wearing face masks.
d. is a rare strain.
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The correct answer is: can be prevented from transmitting by wearing face masks.
Question 58
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______ is a hormone that helps the body react to a sudden threat or stress
Select one:
a. Melatonin
b. Hypothalamus
c. Neuron
d. Adrenaline
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The correct answer is: Adrenaline
Question 59
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The _______ can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco
Select one:
a. causes
b. oxygen
c. respiratory system
d. reproductive system
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The correct answer is: respiratory system
Question 60
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Where is the pineal body located
Select one:
a. in the brain
b. in the neck
c. below the hypothalamus
d. above the kidney
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The correct answer is: in the brain
Question 61
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The ______ is the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout the body
Select one:
a. reproductive system
b. circulatory system
c. digestive system
d. respiratory system
Feedback
The correct answer is: circulatory system
Question 62
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_______ are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth
Select one:
a. Eyes
b. Ears
c. Cheeks
d. Lips
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The correct answer is: Lips
Question 63
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______ is basic medical care given to an injury victim when other help is not available or necessary
Select one:
a. Chest compression
b. Shock
c. First aid
d. Rescue breathing
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The correct answer is: First aid
Question 64
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Which of the following is not a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.
b. Osteoporosis leads to broken bones.
c. Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.
d. Untreated chronic bronchitis can lead to pneumonia.
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The correct answer is: Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.
Question 65
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I can't eat very well because my ______ hurts from last night's fall
Select one:
a. nose
b. head
c. ear
d. jaw
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The correct answer is: jaw
Question 66
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If a patient always feels pain, it is ______
Select one:
a. contagious
b. contaminate
c. constant
d. contraceptive
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The correct answer is: constant
Question 67
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Due to complications surrounding her diabetes, my grandmother has ______ in both her eyes
Select one:
a. pneumonia
b. glaucoma
c. amputations
d. alcohol
Feedback
The correct answer is: glaucoma
Question 68
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______ is when a person’s limbs, fingers, or toes are removed during surgery
Select one:
a. Anesthesiologist
b. Amputation
c. Anesthesia
d. Angioplasty
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The correct answer is: Amputation
Question 69
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______ is a heart condition in which fatty materials accumulate in arteries and harden their walls
Select one:
a. Arrhythmia
b. Atherosclerosis
c. Coronary artery disease
d. Stroke
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The correct answer is: Atherosclerosis
Question 70
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Someone who has Type AB can receive ______
Select one:
a. Type AB blood only
b. Type O blood only
c. Type A blood only
d. All types of blood
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The correct answer is: All types of blood
Question 71
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Athletes may need to visit the __________ department
Select one:
a. pathology
b. obstetrics
c. orthopedics
d. pediatrics
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The correct answer is: orthopedics
Question 72
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______ is a serious medical condition that usually affects children and teens, whose bodies are not able to make
insulin. This results in too much sugar in the bloodstream
Select one:
a. Type 1 diabetes
b. Type 2 diabetes
c. Gestational diabetes
d. Pregnancy diabetes
Feedback
The correct answer is: Type 1 diabetes
Question 73
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A(n) ______ is an injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external body
Select one:
a. wound
b. shock
c. esophagus
d. pulse
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The correct answer is: wound
Question 74
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A case of scarlet fever, caused by ________, can lead to endocarditis
Select one:
a. staph infections
b. drug-resistant MRSA bacteria
c. E. coli
d. strep bacteria
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The correct answer is: strep bacteria
Question 75
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A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice in newborns wherein the infant is placed under blue
lights which convert bilirubin for proper excretion
Select one:
a. bili light
b. chemotherapy
c. bilirubin
d. radiotherapy
Feedback
The correct answer is: bili light
Question 76
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In order to ______ kidney stones, some patients take painkillers
Select one:
a. pass
b. waste
c. flow
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: pass
Question 77
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______ is a major risk factor for heart disease
Select one:
a. Smoking
b. Exercise
c. Low-salt diets
d. Consumption of low dose aspirin
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The correct answer is: Smoking
Question 78
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How can hospital staff prevent E coli and staph infections
Select one:
a. Brush intensive care unit patient's teeth regularly.
b. Give LPNs checklist to ensure proper fit.
c. Use diagnostic tests to catch infections early.
d. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers and wash hands with soap and water.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers and wash hands with soap and water.
Question 79
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Which of the following gland is in located above each kidney
Select one:
a. thyroid gland
b. adrenal gland
c. pituitary gland
d. pineal body
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The correct answer is: adrenal gland
Question 80
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________ provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance
Select one:
a. Assisted living centers
b. Nursing homes
c. Outpatient wards
d. Geriatrics clinics
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The correct answer is: Assisted living centers
Question 81
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Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide
Select one:
a. specialized care
b. urgent care
c. checkups and immunizations
d. health education
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The correct answer is: specialized care
Question 82
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Improperly managed ______ can lead to broken bones
Select one:
a. osteoporosis
b. endocarditis
c. chronic bronchitis
d. pneumonia
Feedback
The correct answer is: osteoporosis
Question 83
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______ is a type of bacteria which cannot be treated with antibiotics
Select one:
a. MRSA
b. Small pox
c. Chicken pox
d. Polio
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The correct answer is: MRSA
Question 84
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______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses light and drugs to kill cancer cells
Select one:
a. Radiation therapy
b. Photodynamic therapy
c. Immunotherapy
d. Chemotherapy
Feedback
The correct answer is: Photodynamic therapy
Question 85
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The ______ clinic does not treat adults
Select one:
a. geriatrics
b. pediatrics
c. obstetrics
d. family
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The correct answer is: pediatrics
Question 86
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The ______ is the upper front part of the torso
Select one:
a. ankle
b. waist
c. groin
d. chest
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The correct answer is: chest
Question 87
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This type of fracture is tricky because it is a(n) ______ fracture
Select one:
a. skeleton
b. stress
c. mild
d. displaced
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The correct answer is: displaced
Question 88
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Emphysema makes it difficult to ______
Select one:
a. breath
b. smell
c. hear
d. exhale
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The correct answer is: exhale
Question 89
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Choose the incorrect statement about Cancer treatment
Select one:
a. Anti-angiogenesis deprives cancer cells of blood.
b. Chemotherapy deprives cancer cells of blood.
c. In photodynamic therapy, patients are given a light-sensitive drug containing cancer-destroying substances
d. Radiation therapy is effective against cancer cells that are splitting very rapidly.
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The correct answer is: Chemotherapy deprives cancer cells of blood.
Question 90
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Choose the correct statement about the Reproductive system
Select one:
a. The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.
b. In males, the ovaries produce sperm.
c. In males, the testes produce sperm.
d. In females, the testes produce sperm.
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The correct answer is: In males, the testes produce sperm.
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Fertilization occurs when a sperm cell reaches an egg cell during ______
Select one:
a. gonads
b. ovaries
c. infertility
d. intercourse
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The correct answer is: intercourse
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To ______ a person is to isolate him or her from contact with others in order to prevent the transmission of
contagious diseases
Select one:
a. quarantine
b. pulse
c. assess
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: quarantine
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The wrong blood type can cause ______ , which can be very dangerous
Select one:
a. blood bank
b. blood pressure
c. transfusion
d. blood clots
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The correct answer is: blood clots
Question 4
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______ is a medical method of preventing sensation, used to eliminate pain during surgery
Select one:
a. Anesthesiologist
b. Angioplasty
c. Anesthesia
d. Amputation
Feedback
The correct answer is: Anesthesia
Question 5
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The ______ is the part of the body between the neck and the groin
Select one:
a. elbow
b. shoulder
c. torso
d. toe
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The correct answer is: torso
Question 6
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You have a(n) ______ above each kidney
Select one:
a. pineal body
b. hypothalamus
c. pituitary gland
d. adrenal gland
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The correct answer is: adrenal gland
Question 7
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Which of the following statements is false
Select one:
a. Diabetes increases blood flow around the body.
b. Diabetes management generally includes lifestyle changes and insulin medication.
c. Diabetes can cause problems in many parts of the body.
d. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of the disease.
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The correct answer is: Diabetes increases blood flow around the body.
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A(n) ______ is an artificial tube inserted into an artery, or other tube in the body, to keep it open
Select one:
a. stent
b. bypass surgery
c. angioplasty
d. open heart surgery
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The correct answer is: stent
Question 9
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______ is a severe bodily wound or shock caused by a sudden injury. It can often lead to secondary
complications including death
Select one:
a. Trauma
b. Triage
c. Triage station
d. Acuity
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The correct answer is: Trauma
Question 10
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_______ is the area between the ribs and the pelvis
Select one:
a. Torso
b. Waist
c. Groin
d. Small of the back
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The correct answer is: Waist
Question 11
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______ is the process of treating a condition to cure it or prevent it from becoming worse
Select one:
a. Intercourse
b. Intervention
c. Infertility
d. Intensity
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The correct answer is: Intervention
Question 12
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Choose the word that is similar in meaning to "breath out"
Select one:
a. exhale
b. inhale
c. breath
d. breathing
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The correct answer is: exhale
Question 13
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______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all individuals
Select one:
a. Cardiologist
b. Obstetrics
c. Family medicine
d. Neurology
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The correct answer is: Family medicine
Question 14
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The pineal body is what produces ______. This helps us sleep
Select one:
a. melatonin
b. hormones
c. adrenaline
d. cortisone
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The correct answer is: melatonin
Question 15
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Women going through ______ can make an appointment to receive advice and perhaps medication
Select one:
a. fertility
b. menopause
c. period
d. trimester
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The correct answer is: menopause
Question 16
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He screamed because the pain was absolutely ______
Select one:
a. unbearable
b. mild
c. moderate
d. constant
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The correct answer is: unbearable
Question 17
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A(n) ______ condition is an illness that happens repeatedly
Select one:
a. new
b. recurring
c. acute
d. pre-existing
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The correct answer is: recurring
Question 18
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______, also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin beneath the epidermis that contains primarily lobules of
fat
Select one:
a. Pimple
b. Epidermis
c. Dermis
d. Subcutaneous fat
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The correct answer is: Subcutaneous fat
Question 19
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Dr Wu washed his hands with a(n) ______ soap
Select one:
a. biohazard
b. antimicrobial
c. clean
d. contagious
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The correct answer is: antimicrobial
Question 20
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The ______ transmits information from the eye to the brain
Select one:
a. spinal cord
b. vertebrae
c. motor neurons
d. optic nerve
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The correct answer is: optic nerve
Question 21
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Health education is the act of _______ people about their bodies and good health habits
Select one:
a. referring
b. advising
c. teaching
d. counselling
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The correct answer is: teaching
Question 22
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The ______ branches into two smaller arteries in the lower body
Select one:
a. capillary
b. aorta
c. vena cava
d. vein
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The correct answer is: aorta
Question 23
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Several _______ techniques can be applied before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. hygiene
b. CPR
c. emergency
d. first aid
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The correct answer is: first aid
Question 24
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Which of the following Is not a part of the endocrine system
Select one:
a. pituitary gland
b. hypothalamus
c. pineal body
d. alveoli
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The correct answer is: alveoli
Question 25
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Which of the following is the cause of emphysema
Select one:
a. over-eating
b. over-exposure to the sun
c. excessive drinking
d. smoking tobacco
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The correct answer is: smoking tobacco
Question 26
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(1)_________ treats children while (2)________ treats pregnant women
Select one:
a. (1)Obstetrics/(2)pediatrics
b. (1)Pediatricians/(2)obstetricians
c. (1)Obstetricians/(2)pediatricians
d. (1)Pediatrics/(2)obstetrics
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The correct answer is: (1)Pediatrics/(2)obstetrics
Question 27
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The condition was a(n) ______ case that went away in a few days
Select one:
a. chronic
b. pre-existing
c. acute
d. intervention
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The correct answer is: acute
Question 28
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A(n) ________ is someone who is legally licensed to perform medical treatments without supervision
Select one:
a. universal donor
b. pharmacist
c. pediatrician
d. practitioner
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The correct answer is: practitioner
Question 29
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To refer a patient is to ______ a patient from one doctor to another doctor who may better address the patient’s
specific needs
Select one:
a. transfer
b. isolate
c. counsel
d. advise
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The correct answer is: transfer
Question 30
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Which of the following is a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.
b. Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.
c. Broken bones leads to endocarditis.
d. A stroke can cause osteoporosis.
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The correct answer is: Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.
Question 31
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Which of the following statements is false about kidney stones
Select one:
a. A kidney stone is a small collection of minerals that forms in urine.
b. Dietary changes might help prevent the recurrence of kidney stones.
c. Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow.
d. Patients who have kidney stones should restrict their fluid intake.
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The correct answer is: Patients who have kidney stones should restrict their fluid intake.
Question 32
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If you work with children, you will likely encounter ______ fractures
Select one:
a. Impacted
b. Compound
c. Greenstick
d. Stress
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The correct answer is: Greenstick
Question 33
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My daughter's ________ says that some tea and syrup is all that’s needed to soothe her cough
Select one:
a. pediatrician
b. obstetrician
c. pharmacist
d. cardiologist
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The correct answer is: pediatrician
Question 34
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______ is a soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of other animals
Select one:
a. Epidermis
b. Marrow
c. Skin
d. Bone
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The correct answer is: Skin
Question 35
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______ fractures are especially complicated because the bone is split into several pieces
Select one:
a. Comminuted
b. Compound
c. Greenstick
d. Displaced
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The correct answer is: Comminuted
Question 36
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Treatments of childhood obesity include an innovative combination of education, _______, and drugs
Select one:
a. diet programs
b. inhalers
c. bili light phototherapy
d. assissted living
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The correct answer is: diet programs
Question 37
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Jaundice in newborns is related to high levels of ______
Select one:
a. waste
b. bilirubin
c. urine
d. bili light
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The correct answer is: bilirubin
Question 38
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Which of the following is not a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. High blood pressure can cause a stroke.
b. Untreated chronic bronchitis can lead to pneumonia.
c. Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.
d. Broken bones leads to osteoporosis.
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The correct answer is: Broken bones leads to osteoporosis.
Question 39
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Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of ________ when examining patients
Select one:
a. latex gloves
b. bedpans
c. syringes
d. gowns
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The correct answer is: latex gloves
Question 40
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The quarantined man did not transmit the ______ to anyone
Select one:
a. contagious
b. disinfectant
c. virus
d. biohazard
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The correct answer is: virus
Question 41
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A(n) ______ is a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person
Select one:
a. bedpan
b. syringe
c. wheelchair
d. gown
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The correct answer is: wheelchair
Question 42
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Which of the following statements is false about gestational diabetes
Select one:
a. The patient has a smaller risk of later developing type 2 diabetes.
b. Gestational diabetes mostly affects expecting mothers.
c. Blood sugar usually returns to normal after birth.
d. This disease operates essentially the same as other types of diabetes.
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The correct answer is: The patient has a smaller risk of later developing type 2 diabetes.
Question 43
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______ is a natural childbirth process in which a woman’s uterus contracts in preparation to deliver the baby
Select one:
a. Labor
b. Contraceptive
c. Contusion
d. C-section
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The correct answer is: Labor
Question 44
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Which of the following is the function of the thyroid gland
Select one:
a. regulating sleep cycles
b. controlling growth, blood pressure, and sexual functions
c. responding to stress
d. controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes proteins
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The correct answer is: controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes proteins
Question 45
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______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a liquid
Select one:
a. Waste
b. Urine
c. Flow
d. Ureter
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The correct answer is: Flow
Question 46
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______ kill most bacteria, but not all of them
Select one:
a. Lotion
b. Softener
c. Hand sanitizer
d. Deodorant
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The correct answer is: Hand sanitizer
Question 47
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______ is a first aid procedure involving providing air for someone who has stopped breathing, but still has a
heartbeat
Select one:
a. Shock
b. Rescue breathing
c. Chest compression
d. Laceration
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The correct answer is: Rescue breathing
Question 48
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Eating many fatty foods can significantly increase your ______ levels
Select one:
a. melatonin
b. cholesterol
c. adrenaline
d. bilirubin
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The correct answer is: cholesterol
Question 49
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______ disease is a disorder that affects the nervous system
Select one:
a. Alzheimer’s
b. Osteoporosis
c. Pneumonia
d. Endocarditis
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The correct answer is: Alzheimer’s
Question 50
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Which of the following is not a symptom of asthma
Select one:
a. inflamed bronchial tubes
b. coughing
c. wheezing
d. excessive oxygen entering the blood
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The correct answer is: excessive oxygen entering the blood
Question 51
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______ is a human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing raised red bumps and other
imperfections of the skin
Select one:
a. Epidermis
b. Subcutaneous fat
c. Acne
d. Pore
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The correct answer is: Acne
Question 52
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Which of the following is not related to the Circulatory system
Select one:
a. vena cava
b. bladder
c. aorta
d. cardiology
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The correct answer is: bladder
Question 53
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______ neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such as light or sound
Select one:
a. Sensory
b. Motor
c. Reflex
d. Pulmonary
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The correct answer is: Sensory
Question 54
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Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes
Select one:
a. a diet low in fat or alcohol.
b. low blood pressure
c. high BMI
d. regular exercise
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The correct answer is: high BMI
Question 55
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The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives, except
Select one:
a. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
b. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
c. Cool minor burns with running water.
d. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
Question 56
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______ is the end of a woman’s menstruation, after which she is no longer capable of becoming pregnant
Select one:
a. Menopause
b. Trimester
c. Labor
d. Period
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The correct answer is: Menopause
Question 57
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The brain and the spinal cord form the ______
Select one:
a. peripheral nervous system
b. central nervous system
c. sensory nervous system
d. motor nervous system
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The correct answer is: central nervous system
Question 58
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Melatonin is the chemical that helps regulate a person's ______
Select one:
a. breathing rate
b. blood pressure
c. energy
d. sleep cycle
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The correct answer is: sleep cycle
Question 59
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If pain is ______, it is very strong and comes on very suddenly
Select one:
a. throbbing
b. constant
c. burning
d. sharp
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The correct answer is: sharp
Question 60
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If needed, many family practitioners can provide ______ services to patients requiring immediate attention
Select one:
a. preventive medicine
b. urgent care
c. preventive care
d. primary care
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The correct answer is: urgent care
Question 61
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Blood begins its journey in the _______, which beats to pump it to the rest of the body
Select one:
a. atrium
b. heart
c. vena cava
d. valve
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The correct answer is: heart
Question 62
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______ is a form of cancer treatment that strengthens the patient’s immune system, artificially or naturally. It
can also be used to carry poisons straight to cancer cells
Select one:
a. Radiation therapy
b. Immunotherapy
c. Chemotherapy
d. Photodynamic therapy
Feedback
The correct answer is: Immunotherapy
Question 63
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Effective diabetes management is critical to maintaining long-term health in a diabetic patient Which lifestyle
changes would you recommend?
Select one:
a. reducing alcohol consumption
b. increasing alcohol consumption
c. amputating a limb
d. a diet high in fat
Feedback
The correct answer is: reducing alcohol consumption
Question 64
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He was badly hurt in the _______. The doctors saw obvious bruises in the upper front part of his torso
Select one:
a. small of his back
b. waist
c. chest
d. shoulder blade
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The correct answer is: chest
Question 65
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If pain is ______, it feels like the pain is passing through a body part very quickly
Select one:
a. constant
b. shooting
c. throbbing
d. burning
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The correct answer is: shooting
Question 66
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If a cleaning product is ______, it contains alcohol rather than water
Select one:
a. alcoholic
b. alcohol
c. alcoholism
d. alcohol-based
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The correct answer is: alcohol-based
Question 67
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______ is a chronic condition in which the bone slowly weakens and becomes prone to breaking
Select one:
a. Pneumonia
b. Osteoporosis
c. Scarlet fever
d. Endocarditis
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The correct answer is: Osteoporosis
Question 68
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The ______ is the outermost layer of human skin
Select one:
a. epidermis
b. dermis
c. pimple
d. hypodermis
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The correct answer is: epidermis
Question 69
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The ______ is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet
Select one:
a. waist
b. groin
c. torso
d. neck
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The correct answer is: groin
Question 70
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______ (between 13- 19) should visit their doctor at least every other year
Select one:
a. Elderly
b. Infants
c. Newborns
d. Teenagers
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The correct answer is: Teenagers
Question 71
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________ is the act of teaching people about their bodies and good health habits
Select one:
a. Polypharmacy
b. Health education
c. Primary care
d. Family medicine
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The correct answer is: Health education
Question 72
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Effective diabetes management is critical to maintaining long-term health in a diabetic patient Which lifestyle
changes would you recommend?
Select one:
a. increasing alcohol consumption
b. a diet high in fat
c. amputating a limb
d. increase exercise
Feedback
The correct answer is: increase exercise
Question 73
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The OB/GYN clinic offers classes for expecting parents as well as ______ treatments
Select one:
a. lung
b. diabetes
c. heart
d. fertility
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The correct answer is: fertility
Question 74
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Which of the following disease is associated with the lungs
Select one:
a. stroke
b. hypertension
c. pneumonia
d. osteoporosis
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The correct answer is: pneumonia
Question 75
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______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children
Select one:
a. Surgery
b. Dermatology
c. Pharmacy
d. Pediatrics
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The correct answer is: Pediatrics
Question 76
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The ______ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and the waist
Select one:
a. chest
b. back
c. abdomen
d. groin
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The correct answer is: abdomen
Question 77
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A radiologist is a doctor who takes _______ and examines them
Select one:
a. gauze
b. X-rays
c. samples
d. medicine
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The correct answer is: X-rays
Question 78
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The ______ is the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to the pelvis
Select one:
a. neck
b. torso
c. groin
d. chest
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The correct answer is: torso
Question 79
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A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth
Select one:
a. teenager
b. elderly
c. child
d. newborn
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The correct answer is: newborn
Question 80
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A biohazard waste container is a box for the storage and disposal of _________
Select one:
a. gowns.
b. dangerous medical waste.
c. bedpans.
d. used needles and other sharp medical instruments
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The correct answer is: dangerous medical waste.
Question 81
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The ______ are the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision
Select one:
a. ears
b. lips
c. eyebrows
d. eyes
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The correct answer is: eyes
Question 82
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A(n) ______ is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains indicators of urinary
health
Select one:
a. urine
b. ureter
c. urethra
d. cast
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The correct answer is: cast
Question 83
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Chronic high blood pressure is a risk factor for several life-threatening acute conditions, including ______
Select one:
a. pneumonia
b. stroke
c. hypertension
d. osteoporosis
Feedback
The correct answer is: stroke
Question 84
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______ cares for women through all stages of pregnancy
Select one:
a. Pathology
b. Pediatrics
c. Obstetrics
d. Orthopedics
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The correct answer is: Obstetrics
Question 85
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The ______ has prepared the X-rays
Select one:
a. cardiologist
b. anesthesiologist
c. pediatrician
d. radiologist
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The correct answer is: radiologist
Question 86
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CPR, or ______, is a first aid procedure involving chest compression and artificial breathing, used when the
heart has stopped beating
Select one:
a. Cardiopulmonary recurrent
b. cardiopulmonary revive
c. cardiopulmonary resuscitation
d. cardiopulmonary relaxation
Feedback
The correct answer is: cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Question 87
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You can prevent MRSA from spreading by running diagnostic tests on patients and by washing hands or using a
hand ______
Select one:
a. softener
b. sanitizer
c. deodorant
d. detergent
Feedback
The correct answer is: sanitizer
Question 88
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The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work together for the purpose of producing offspring
Select one:
a. circulatory system
b. reproductive system
c. respiratory system
d. digestive system
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The correct answer is: reproductive system
Question 89
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Wear a new pair of ______ to examine each patient
Select one:
a. syringes
b. gowns
c. latex gloves
d. bedpans
Feedback
The correct answer is: latex gloves
Question 90
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_______ can be treated with an aspirin regimen or other drugs
Select one:
a. Endocarditis
b. Arrhythmia
c. Atherosclerosis
d. Coronary artery disease
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The correct answer is: Coronary artery disease
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In order to stop bleeding, you should first apply _______
Select one:
a. burns
b. a bandage
c. pressure
d. shock
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The correct answer is: pressure
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The ______ is protected by the skull and backbone
Select one:
a. autonomic nervous system
b. peripheral nervous system
c. central nervous system
d. sensory nervous system
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The correct answer is: central nervous system
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The brain and the ______ make up the central nervous system
Select one:
a. neurons
b. spinal cord
c. vertebrae
d. spine
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The correct answer is: spinal cord
Question 4
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A(n) ______ is one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and connect the back to the upper arm
Select one:
a. shoulder blade
b. torso
c. small of the back
d. waist
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The correct answer is: shoulder blade
Question 5
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A women’s “_______” when she is in labor
Select one:
a. uterus breaks
b. abdomen breaks
c. placenta breaks
d. water breaks
Feedback
The correct answer is: water breaks
Question 6
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________ are anything people use (such as equipment or workers) to achieve a goal (such as treating trauma
patients)
Select one:
a. Resources
b. Emergency Severity Index
c. Triage stations
d. Priorities
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The correct answer is: Resources
Question 7
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Trauma from an accident can lead to paralysis or a(n) ______, which can require neurosurgery
Select one:
a. cast
b. colon
c. vertigo
d. coma
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The correct answer is: coma
Question 8
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A(n) ______ is something which carries a disease from one place to another
Select one:
a. vector
b. virus
c. bacteria
d. mouse
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The correct answer is: vector
Question 9
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Seriously ill seniors may need to be placed in a _______
Select one:
a. assissted living center
b. nursing home
c. OB/GYN clinic
d. pediatrics clinic
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The correct answer is: nursing home
Question 10
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Shoulders and ______ can be dislocated
Select one:
a. elbows
b. hips
c. toes
d. ankles
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The correct answer is: hips
Question 11
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Which of the following disease is associated with the brain
Select one:
a. stroke
b. osteoporosis
c. hypertension
d. pneumonia
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The correct answer is: stroke
Question 12
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To ______ is to emit a substance in order to perform some bodily function
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. secrete
c. assess
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: secrete
Question 13
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______ is the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people
Select one:
a. Emergency
b. Surgery
c. Cardiology
d. Orthopedics
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The correct answer is: Surgery
Question 14
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Which of the following is an acute condition
Select one:
a. hypertension
b. osteoporosis
c. scarlet fever
d. diabetes
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The correct answer is: scarlet fever
Question 15
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By performing a(n) _______ , doctors check the colon and intestines for any serious problems
Select one:
a. inspection
b. biopsy
c. angioplasty
d. colonoscopy
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The correct answer is: colonoscopy
Question 16
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If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in forms of sexual activity
Select one:
a. infertility
b. contraceptive
c. sexually inactive
d. sexually active
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The correct answer is: sexually active
Question 17
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Take this patient to ______ for her transplant
Select one:
a. emergency
b. surgery
c. radiology
d. pharmacy
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The correct answer is: surgery
Question 18
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The ______ is an organ that projects from the face that detects smell
Select one:
a. cheek
b. jaw
c. nose
d. face
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The correct answer is: nose
Question 19
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Children whose bodies are unable to make ______ are affected by Type 1 diabetes
Select one:
a. glaucoma
b. insulin
c. glucose
d. melatonin
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The correct answer is: insulin
Question 20
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Doctor: I’m sure she’ll need stitches Please grab a _______ and meet me there.
Nurse: Sure. I’ll be right there.
Select one:
a. bedpan
b. scalpel
c. clamp
d. suture kit
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The correct answer is: suture kit
Question 21
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Which of the following is a chronic condition
Select one:
a. osteoporosis
b. stroke
c. pneumonia
d. scarlet fever
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The correct answer is: osteoporosis
Question 22
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______ helps the body respond to stress
Select one:
a. Adrenaline
b. Neuron
c. Hormones
d. Melatonin
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The correct answer is: Adrenaline
Question 23
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Don't forget to empty the __________ before you leave
Select one:
a. pressure mattresses
b. wheelchairs
c. oxygen tanks
d. sharps containers
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The correct answer is: sharps containers
Question 24
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Your blood is Type A, which means that it's only compatible with other people who have ________
Select one:
a. Types B and AB
b. Types A and AB
c. Types A and B
d. Types O and B
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The correct answer is: Types A and AB
Question 25
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A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that process information
Select one:
a. vertebrae
b. brain
c. reflex
d. network
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The correct answer is: network
Question 26
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The doctor was concerned about the patient's poor ______ of urine
Select one:
a. flow
b. waste
c. ureter
d. cast
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The correct answer is: flow
Question 27
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I go to the same ______ clinic that my sister has also given birth in. It’s become a family tradition
Select one:
a. OB/GYN
b. geriatrics
c. diabetes
d. cancer
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The correct answer is: OB/GYN
Question 28
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Chronic conditions may ______ the onset of a dangerous acute condition
Select one:
a. transplant
b. triage
c. trigger
d. transmit
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The correct answer is: trigger
Question 29
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Which of the following is not a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
Select one:
a. High blood pressure can cause a stroke.
b. A stroke can cause osteoporosis.
c. Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.
d. Untreated chronic bronchitis can lead to pneumonia.
Feedback
The correct answer is: A stroke can cause osteoporosis.
Question 30
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My grandfather has Type O blood type which means he’s a ______
Select one:
a. universal donor
b. blood bank
c. universal recipient
d. plasma
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The correct answer is: universal donor
Question 31
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A(n) ______ is a metal cylinder that holds oxygen
Select one:
a. oxygen tank
b. biohazard waste container
c. sharps container
d. pressure mattress
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The correct answer is: oxygen tank
Question 32
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A(n) ______ is a small infectious entity only capable of replicating within the cells of living organisms
Select one:
a. biohazard
b. virus
c. antibiotic
d. infection
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The correct answer is: virus
Question 33
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Which of the following statements is true
Select one:
a. The patient's stress fracture protruded through his skin.
b. The technical term for a broken bone is a "fracture".
c. Marrow is the rigid part that makes up a body's structure.
d. A greenstick fracture is most common among elderly patients.
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The correct answer is: The technical term for a broken bone is a "fracture".
Question 34
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A(n)______ pain starts and ends very quickly
Select one:
a. throbbing
b. burning
c. shooting
d. constant
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The correct answer is: shooting
Question 35
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Do you know how many ______ make up the human backbone?
Select one:
a. rib cage
b. diaphragm
c. muscle
d. vertebrae
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The correct answer is: vertebrae
Question 36
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Which of the following is not a layer of the skin
Select one:
a. hypodermis
b. dermis
c. aorta
d. epidermis
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The correct answer is: aorta
Question 37
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A(n) ______ is a unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body
Select one:
a. plasma
b. clot
c. red blood cell
d. platelet
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The correct answer is: red blood cell
Question 38
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______ is a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Pharmacy
c. Cardiology
d. Emergency
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The correct answer is: Pharmacy
Question 39
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The ______ gland in the neck controls how the body uses energy and makes proteins
Select one:
a. adrenal
b. pineal
c. pituitary
d. thyroid
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The correct answer is: thyroid
Question 40
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To ______ something is to make it more rigid and less flexible
Select one:
a. harden
b. contaminate
c. pass
d. bypass
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The correct answer is: harden
Question 41
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A neural _______ is capable of great amounts of information processing
Select one:
a. network
b. reflex
c. synapse
d. stimulus
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The correct answer is: network
Question 42
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The reproductive health clinic presents treatment options to couples with ______ problems
Select one:
a. tuberculosis
b. emphysema
c. asthma
d. infertility
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The correct answer is: infertility
Question 43
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You must manage your prescriptions to prevent a serious ______
Select one:
a. drug intervention
b. drug contamination
c. drug resistant
d. drug interaction
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The correct answer is: drug interaction
Question 44
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______ is an amount of force applied to a certain area divided by the size of the area
Select one:
a. Shock
b. Bandage
c. Pressure
d. Laceration
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The correct answer is: Pressure
Question 45
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If pain is ______, it beats, or stops and starts, very quickly
Select one:
a. sharp
b. throbbing
c. shooting
d. burning
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The correct answer is: throbbing
Question 46
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A ______ is an organ located in the chest of the human body that introduces oxygen to the bloodstream
Select one:
a. heart
b. chest
c. lip
d. lung
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The correct answer is: lung
Question 47
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The circulatory system carries oxygen in ______ to all parts of the body
Select one:
a. urine
b. blood
c. plasma
d. sweat
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The correct answer is: blood
Question 48
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An artery is part of which of the following systems
Select one:
a. the endocrine system
b. the reproductive system
c. the circulatory system
d. the digestive system
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The correct answer is: the circulatory system
Question 49
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The _____ will make sure you are unconscious during the operation
Select one:
a. anesthesiologist
b. neurosurgeon
c. nurse
d. surgeon
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The correct answer is: anesthesiologist
Question 50
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Choose the incorrect statement about Neurology
Select one:
a. Alzheimer’s disease, which slowly takes away the ability to think clearly, cannot yet be stopped by modern
medicine.
b. Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord can result in paralysis or a coma.
c. Neurology concentrates on the central nervous system.
d. Heart rate is regulated by the autonomic nervous system.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Neurology concentrates on the central nervous system.
Question 51
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At the end of arteries are tiny _______. Here, oxygen moves to parts of the body
Select one:
a. capillaries
b. veins
c. valves
d. intestines
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The correct answer is: capillaries
Question 52
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My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could mean _______
Select one:
a. a heart attack
b. an esophagus problem
c. asthma
d. appendicitis
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The correct answer is: appendicitis
Question 53
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Which of the following statements is true about jaundice
Select one:
a. Jaundice can be treated by photodynamic therapy.
b. Jaundice is usually harmless.
c. Jaundice is rare in newborns.
d. Jaundice involves heightened levels of plasma in the blood.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Jaundice is usually harmless.
Question 54
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A(n) ______, is an illness that is passed from one person to another through sexual activity
Select one:
a. genitalia
b. sexually-transmitted disease
c. asthma
d. emphysema
Feedback
The correct answer is: sexually-transmitted disease
Question 55
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Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______
Select one:
a. kidneys
b. lungs
c. bones and muscles
d. eyes
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The correct answer is: bones and muscles
Question 56
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A(n) ______ is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins
Select one:
a. atrium
b. vein
c. capillary
d. valve
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The correct answer is: atrium
Question 57
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______ treatment often involves taking medications known as statins along with other drugs
Select one:
a. Arrhythmia
b. Coronary artery disease
c. Atherosclerosis
d. Endocarditis
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The correct answer is: Atherosclerosis
Question 58
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A(n) ______ is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients
Select one:
a. pediatrician
b. radiologist
c. anesthesiologist
d. nurse
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The correct answer is: nurse
Question 59
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________ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs
Select one:
a. Cheek
b. Forehead
c. Eyebrown
d. Face
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The correct answer is: Face
Question 60
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You should wash your injury and wrap a(n) ______ around it
Select one:
a. syringe
b. bedpan
c. first aid
d. bandage
Feedback
The correct answer is: bandage
Question 61
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The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called ______
Select one:
a. ovaries
b. genitalia
c. testes
d. contraception
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The correct answer is: testes
Question 62
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Inability to be physically active can cause ______
Select one:
a. incontinence
b. burn
c. bed sores
d. bedpan
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The correct answer is: bed sores
Question 63
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To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care options
Select one:
a. counsel
b. refer
c. transmit
d. pass
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The correct answer is: counsel
Question 64
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Incontinence is the inability to control one’s ________ movements
Select one:
a. muscle
b. body
c. urethra
d. bladder or bowel
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The correct answer is: bladder or bowel
Question 65
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Choose the word that is similar in meaning to "breath in"
Select one:
a. breath
b. breathing
c. exhale
d. inhale
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The correct answer is: inhale
Question 66
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To ______ is to breathe in or take air into the lungs
Select one:
a. inhale
b. lung
c. sing
d. exhale
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The correct answer is: inhale
Question 67
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Ms Smith has had the ______ illness for five years
Select one:
a. chronic
b. previous
c. acute
d. intervention
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The correct answer is: chronic
Question 68
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If a fracture is ______, the bone is broken into several or many pieces
Select one:
a. compound
b. impacted
c. greenstick
d. comminuted
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The correct answer is: comminuted
Question 69
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It is important to recognize the specific illnesses that affect ______ people
Select one:
a. children
b. teenager
c. elderly
d. infant
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The correct answer is: elderly
Question 70
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A(n) ______ is a doctor that takes care of children
Select one:
a. nurse
b. general practitioner
c. radiologist
d. pediatrician
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The correct answer is: pediatrician
Question 71
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______ is an acute illness characterized by a fever, sore throat, and bright red rashes on the body
Select one:
a. Osteoporosis
b. Scarlet fever
c. Pneumonia
d. Endocarditis
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The correct answer is: Scarlet fever
Question 72
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After her traffic accident, Meghan was in a ______ for two weeks. Her parents and doctors would talk to her but
she couldn’t respond
Select one:
a. brain illness
b. kind of dizziness
c. labor
d. coma
Feedback
The correct answer is: coma
Question 73
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This shoe barely fits on my _____
Select one:
a. foot
b. hand
c. knee
d. shoulder
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The correct answer is: foot
Question 74
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The male and female ______ produce different sex cells
Select one:
a. gonads
b. ovaries
c. testes
d. genitalia
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The correct answer is: gonads
Question 75
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______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure cutting off blood circulation to a part of the body
Select one:
a. Burn
b. Bedpan
c. Bandage
d. Bed sore
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The correct answer is: Bed sore
Question 76
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Jared dislocated his _________ while playing basketball and is in a lot of pain
Select one:
a. arm
b. fingers
c. toes
d. shoulder
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The correct answer is: shoulder
Question 77
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The ______(ESI) level is a unit of measurement, from 1 to 5 (1 being most serious), of a trauma patient’s
injuries
Select one:
a. Evaluation Severity Index
b. Emergency Seriousness Index
c. Emergency Severity Index
d. Evaluation Seriousness Index
Feedback
The correct answer is: Emergency Severity Index
Question 78
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In the ER, _____ patients with unstable vital signs are obviously given the highest priority
Select one:
a. minor
b. acuity
c. triage
d. trauma
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The correct answer is: trauma
Question 79
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Who is affected by gestational diabetes
Select one:
a. older adults
b. unborn children
c. young children
d. expecting mothers
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The correct answer is: expecting mothers
Question 80
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_________ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath.
Some symptoms of _______ can be treated by inhaling medicine
Select one:
a. Ulcer
b. Emphysema
c. Appendicitis
d. Asthma
Feedback
The correct answer is: Asthma
Question 81
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______ is the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are treated
Select one:
a. Pediatrics
b. Emergency
c. Pathology
d. Orthopedics
Feedback
The correct answer is: Emergency
Question 82
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Excessive ______ causes jaundice in newborns
Select one:
a. bili light
b. urine
c. waste
d. bilirubin
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The correct answer is: bilirubin
Question 83
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Which of the following is not a nosocomial infection
Select one:
a. ventilator-associated pneumonia
b. glaucoma
c. E. coli infection
d. staph infection
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The correct answer is: glaucoma
Question 84
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______ is a medical specialty that involves the use of manual and instrumental techniques to treat a disease or
injury
Select one:
a. Scalpel
b. Suture
c. Surgeon
d. Surgery
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The correct answer is: Surgery
Question 85
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Dermatology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______
Select one:
a. skin diseases
b. nervous system
c. heart diseases
d. lung diseases
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The correct answer is: skin diseases
Question 86
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______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating diseases in older people
Select one:
a. Cardiology
b. Obstetrics
c. Neurology
d. Geriatrics
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The correct answer is: Geriatrics
Question 87
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Is the pain ______ or does it hurt very badly
Select one:
a. distress
b. unbearable
c. excruciating
d. moderate
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The correct answer is: moderate
Question 88
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Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes
Select one:
a. low blood pressure
b. high blood pressure
c. a diet low in fat or alcohol.
d. low BMI
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The correct answer is: high blood pressure
Question 89
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I feel a lot of pain in my ______ every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling waste
Select one:
a. urine
b. esophagus
c. bladder
d. ureter
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The correct answer is: bladder
Question 90
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Diabetes can cause total ______ in one or both eyes
Select one:
a. shock
b. dizziness
c. blindness
d. distress
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The correct answer is: blindness
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The ______ is a long bundle of nerve cells that extends downward from the brain
Select one:
a. spinal cord
b. brain
c. vertebrae
d. nervous system
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The correct answer is: spinal cord
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Could you get the X-rays from ______ ?
Select one:
a. emergency
b. pharmacy
c. surgery
d. radiology
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The correct answer is: radiology
Question 3
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If something is ______, it occurs before a surgical operation
Select one:
a. peri-op
b. pre-op
c. inter-op
d. post-op
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The correct answer is: pre-op
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Family practitioners treat patients' injuries and illnesses through curative ______
Select one:
a. surgery
b. radiotherapy
c. chemotherapy
d. medicine
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The correct answer is: medicine
Question 5
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______ provides bone and joint care
Select one:
a. Pharmacy
b. Pediatrics
c. Pathology
d. Orthopedics
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The correct answer is: Orthopedics
Question 6
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the study and treatment of cancer and tumors
Select one:
a. oncology
b. obstetrics
c. oncologist
d. gynecologist
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The correct answer is: oncologist
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A(n) ______ is a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material in one direction but prevents passage in
the other direction
Select one:
a. vena cava
b. artery
c. vein
d. valve
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The correct answer is: valve
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Doctor: Mr. Robinson, your blood pressure is really high. You're at increased risk for a(n) (1)__________
Patient: Could you explain exactly what happens during a(n) (2)_________?
Doctor: Certainly. Usually, an artery inside the heart gets blocked by fatty acids
Select one:
a. (1)concussion/(2)concussion
b. (1)heart attack/(2)heart attack
c. (1)stroke/(2)stroke
d. (1)head trauma/(2)head trauma
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The correct answer is: (1)heart attack/(2)heart attack
Question 9
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The ______ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food, nutrients, and waste
Select one:
a. digestive system
b. respiratory system
c. circulatory system
d. nervous system
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The correct answer is: digestive system
Question 10
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______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or she is spinning and that he or she might fall over
Select one:
a. Distress
b. Shock
c. Dizziness
d. Blindness
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The correct answer is: Dizziness
Question 11
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Which of the following statements is true about jaundice
Select one:
a. Jaundice involves heightened levels of plasma in the blood.
b. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
c. Jaundice is rare in newborns.
d. Jaundice is usually harmful.
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The correct answer is: Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
Question 12
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What part of the body does endocarditis typical affect
Select one:
a. bones
b. lungs
c. the lining of the heart
d. bronchial tubes
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The correct answer is: the lining of the heart
Question 13
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A(n) ______ is an area where patients go after an operation to recover from anesthesia and other effects of the
procedure
Select one:
a. operating room
b. recovery room
c. emergency room
d. delivery room
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The correct answer is: recovery room
Question 14
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Chronic conditions that are left untreated can develop into ______ medical problems
Select one:
a. minor
b. mild
c. moderate
d. serious
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The correct answer is: serious
Question 15
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A(n) ______ is the removal of an organ or lesion (such as a tumor) by cutting it away from the body
Select one:
a. operation
b. transplant
c. infusion
d. resection
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The correct answer is: resection
Question 16
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What is true of the hypodermis
Select one:
a. It is damaged by abrasions.
b. It holds subcutaneous fat.
c. It lies between the dermis and the epidermis.
d. It is the outermost layer of the skin.
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The correct answer is: It holds subcutaneous fat.
Question 17
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The wound didn’t hurt at first, but the ______ of the pain increased as time went on
Select one:
a. intensity
b. distress
c. intermittent
d. constant
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The correct answer is: intensity
Question 18
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How long is a trimester
Select one:
a. three weeks
b. thirty days
c. thirty weeks
d. three months
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The correct answer is: three months
Question 19
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A(n) ______ is a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom
Select one:
a. container
b. bedpan
c. gown
d. gauze
Feedback
The correct answer is: bedpan
Question 20
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The ______ is the part of the brain that connects the nervous system with the endocrine system. It controls body
temperature, hunger, thirst, and fatigue
Select one:
a. hypothalamus
b. pituitary gland
c. pineal body
d. adrenal gland
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The correct answer is: hypothalamus
Question 21
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______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other substances to stop a tumor from building new
blood vessels
Select one:
a. Immunotherapy
b. Anti-angiogenesis therapy
c. Chemotherapy
d. Radiation therapy
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The correct answer is: Anti-angiogenesis therapy
Question 22
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The hypodermis is composed of ______
Select one:
a. subcutaneous fat
b. bone
c. blood
d. pore
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The correct answer is: subcutaneous fat
Question 23
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______ is a persistent condition in which tubes in the lungs swell and make it difficult to breathe
Select one:
a. Cataract
b. Endocarditis
c. Obesity
d. Chronic bronchitis
Feedback
The correct answer is: Chronic bronchitis
Question 24
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________ fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked rather than broken all
the way through
Select one:
a. Displaced
b. Compound
c. Impacted
d. Stress
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The correct answer is: Stress
Question 25
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Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
The network of organs and airways responsible for gas exchange can be adversely affected by smoking
Select one:
a. respiratory system
b. circulatory system
c. digestive system
d. nervous system
Feedback
The correct answer is: respiratory system
Question 26
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Which of the following is the function of the adrenal gland
Select one:
a. regulating sleep cycles
b. responding to stress
c. controlling how quickly the body uses energy and makes proteins
d. controlling growth, blood pressure, and sexual functions
Feedback
The correct answer is: responding to stress
Question 27
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_______ control how blood moves through the heart
Select one:
a. Veins
b. Valves
c. Capillaries
d. Arteries
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The correct answer is: Valves
Question 28
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My mother really enjoys the ______ arrangement in her apartment
Select one:
a. inpatient
b. assisted living
c. outpatient
d. nursing home
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The correct answer is: assisted living
Question 29
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The ______ is the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows
Select one:
a. forehead
b. jaw
c. head
d. nose
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The correct answer is: forehead
Question 30
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The nurse washed her hands with ______ after working with each patient
Select one:
a. hand sanitizer
b. detergent
c. deodorant
d. softener
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The correct answer is: hand sanitizer
Question 31
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Bedsores are ______ wounds caused by too much pressure cutting off blood circulation to a part of the body
Select one:
a. heart
b. skin
c. lung
d. head
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The correct answer is: skin
Question 32
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The ______ is either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and forms the framework of the
mouth
Select one:
a. nose
b. cheek
c. jaw
d. face
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The correct answer is: jaw
Question 33
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A contusion is a discolored area of the skin caused by ______
Select one:
a. trauma
b. acne
c. pimple
d. pore
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The correct answer is: trauma
Question 34
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A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and
disease
Select one:
a. birth control
b. biohazard
c. contraceptive
d. condom
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The correct answer is: condom
Question 35
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______ are small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters and carbon
dioxide leaves the bloodstream
Select one:
a. Lips
b. Eyebrows
c. Cheeks
d. Alveoli
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The correct answer is: Alveoli
Question 36
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A(n) ______ is a period of three months that pregnancy is commonly divided into
Select one:
a. semester
b. menopause
c. trimester
d. labor
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The correct answer is: trimester
Question 37
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The reproductive health clinic counsels patients on the use of birth control and how to prevent ______
Select one:
a. sexually-transmitted diseases
b. genitalia
c. asthma
d. emphysema
Feedback
The correct answer is: sexually-transmitted diseases
Question 38
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Which of the following is not related to the Respiratory system
Select one:
a. atrium
b. exhale
c. asthma
d. emphysema
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The correct answer is: atrium
Question 39
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Daniel cleaned the counters with ______
Select one:
a. biohazard
b. infection
c. disinfectant
d. antibiotic
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The correct answer is: disinfectant
Question 40
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Patient presents with a restricted ______ of urine and pain while urinating
Select one:
a. pass
b. flow
c. cast
d. waste
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The correct answer is: flow
Question 41
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Teenagers need a check up ___________
Select one:
a. every year
b. every six months
c. every month
d. at least every other year
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The correct answer is: at least every other year
Question 42
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I feel a(n) ______ pain in my back whenever I bend over It starts and ends within a few seconds
Select one:
a. constant
b. intermittent
c. mild
d. shooting
Feedback
The correct answer is: shooting
Question 43
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______ is the severity of a patient’s injuries
Select one:
a. Chronic
b. Autonomic
c. Acute
d. Acuity
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The correct answer is: Acuity
Question 44
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Urine passes through the ______ before leaving the body
Select one:
a. gonads
b. casts
c. urethra
d. flow
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The correct answer is: urethra
Question 45
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Which of the following is a complication of developing diabetes
Select one:
a. E. coli infections
b. menopause
c. cataracts
d. nosocomial infections
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The correct answer is: cataracts
Question 46
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If a condition is ______, it is present before one obtains medical insurance or treatment
Select one:
a. acute
b. pre-existing
c. excruciating
d. unbearable
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The correct answer is: pre-existing
Question 47
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He felt a ______, sudden pain in his arm, but it quickly went away
Select one:
a. constant
b. throbbing
c. burning
d. sharp
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The correct answer is: sharp
Question 48
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______ is a condition in which a person cannot see at all, or when a person's vision is severely impaired
Select one:
a. Shock
b. Blindness
c. Distress
d. Dizziness
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The correct answer is: Blindness
Question 49
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If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or normal position
Select one:
a. comminuted
b. displaced
c. compound
d. greenstick
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The correct answer is: displaced
Question 50
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Which of the following is a blood group
Select one:
a. plasma
b. a red blood cell
c. transfusion
d. Type O
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The correct answer is: Type O
Question 51
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Dispose of used ________ in the sharps containers
Select one:
a. wheelchair
b. oxygen tank
c. syringes
d. latex gloves
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The correct answer is: syringes
Question 52
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The ______ removes excess water from food as it is turned into waste
Select one:
a. appendix
b. small intestine
c. esophagus
d. large intestine
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The correct answer is: large intestine
Question 53
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The ______ of this disease at an early stage is vital
Select one:
a. distress
b. intervention
c. pre-existing
d. condition
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The correct answer is: intervention
Question 54
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A(n) ______ is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
Select one:
a. capillary
b. artery
c. atrium
d. vein
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The correct answer is: artery
Question 55
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A(n) ______ is a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids into the body
Select one:
a. gauze
b. bedpan
c. syringe
d. gown
Feedback
The correct answer is: syringe
Question 56
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Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
b. Cool minor burns with hot water.
c. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
d. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
Question 57
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Which of the following is not a part of the reproductive system
Select one:
a. hypothalamus
b. genitalia
c. ovaries
d. penis
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The correct answer is: hypothalamus
Question 58
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______ is the inability to have children
Select one:
a. Intercourse
b. Fertility
c. Contraceptive
d. Infertility
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The correct answer is: Infertility
Question 59
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A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive pressure
Select one:
a. marrow
b. stress fracture
c. compound
d. skeleton
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The correct answer is: stress fracture
Question 60
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______ are immediate and involuntary. They are usually a response to a stimulus
Select one:
a. Nerves
b. Reflexes
c. Sensory
d. Neurons
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The correct answer is: Reflexes
Question 61
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______ is a disease in which high pressure in the eye causes a person to go blind
Select one:
a. Glaucoma
b. Emphysema
c. Cataracts
d. Bronchitis
Feedback
The correct answer is: Glaucoma
Question 62
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If pain is ______, it continues for a long period of time without getting better
Select one:
a. contagious
b. constant
c. contaminate
d. contraceptive
Feedback
The correct answer is: constant
Question 63
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A(n) ______ is a sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to
keep the stomach's acid from damaging the stomach
Select one:
a. emphysema
b. ulcer
c. asthma
d. tumor
Feedback
The correct answer is: ulcer
Question 64
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If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell
Select one:
a. reflex
b. pulmonary
c. sensory
d. motor
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The correct answer is: sensory
Question 65
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A(n) ______ is a very sharp knife used to make surgical incisions and other cuts
Select one:
a. scalpel
b. syringe
c. suture
d. stent
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The correct answer is: scalpel
Question 66
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______ is the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Pathology
c. Dermatology
d. Radiology
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The correct answer is: Radiology
Question 67
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Which of the following is an organ of the digestive system
Select one:
a. aorta
b. esophagus
c. bladder
d. vena cava
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The correct answer is: esophagus
Question 68
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A(n) ______ is an illness caused by the bacteria staphylococcus
Select one:
a. chicken pox
b. scarlet fever
c. staph infection
d. small pox
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The correct answer is: staph infection
Question 69
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______ is a medical condition that occurs during pregnancy when a woman’s body is unable to produce enough
insulin to regulate the sugar in the blood
Select one:
a. Type 1 diabetes
b. Pregnancy diabetes
c. Gestational diabetes
d. Type 2 diabetes
Feedback
The correct answer is: Gestational diabetes
Question 70
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To ______ something is to go around it
Select one:
a. transmit
b. bypass
c. pass
d. harden
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The correct answer is: bypass
Question 71
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______ cares for everything from warts to skin cancer
Select one:
a. Emergency
b. Dermatology
c. Obstetrics
d. Orthopedics
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The correct answer is: Dermatology
Question 72
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I ______ all of my patients to either stop smoking or not to start
Select one:
a. transmit
b. transfer
c. advise
d. refer
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The correct answer is: advise
Question 73
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A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the body that sends out messages which affect other parts of
the body
Select one:
a. synapse
b. neuron
c. gland
d. hormone
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The correct answer is: hormone
Question 74
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Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff
Select one:
a. A lab technician is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients.
b. An obstetrician is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children.
c. A cardiologist is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems.
d. An anesthesiologist is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery.
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The correct answer is: A lab technician is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients.
Question 75
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______ is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
Select one:
a. Wheelchair
b. Syringe
c. Gauze
d. Bedpan
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The correct answer is: Gauze
Question 76
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________ is a terminal illness that robs people of their memories and their ability to think clearly
Select one:
a. Incontinence
b. Stroke
c. Alzheimer's disease
d. Hearing loss
Feedback
The correct answer is: Alzheimer's disease
Question 77
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The ______ is the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead
Select one:
a. nose
b. face
c. jaw
d. head
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The correct answer is: face
Question 78
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Which of the following statements is true
Select one:
a. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
b. Nursing homes provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
c. Stroke can require implants to maintain functional levels.
d. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
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The correct answer is: Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
Question 79
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in eliminating pain during surgery by putting patients into unconscious
states
Select one:
a. anesthesiologist
b. general practitioner
c. pediatrician
d. nurse
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The correct answer is: anesthesiologist
Question 80
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A(n) ______ is a tube fitted to a person's body which allows him or her to urinate without leaving the bed
Select one:
a. urinary catheter
b. stent
c. cardiac catheter
d. syringe
Feedback
The correct answer is: urinary catheter
Question 81
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The man plugged his ______ to avoid the bad smell
Select one:
a. eyes
b. jaw
c. nose
d. ears
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The correct answer is: nose
Question 82
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Air passes into the lungs from the trachea through the ______
Select one:
a. cheeks
b. lips
c. alveoli
d. bronchial tubes
Feedback
The correct answer is: bronchial tubes
Question 83
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The ______ on the first floor should have the medicine you need
Select one:
a. radiology
b. pathology
c. emergency
d. pharmacy
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The correct answer is: pharmacy
Question 84
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The ______ are the two muscular folds that surround the mouth
Select one:
a. eyebrows
b. ears
c. eyes
d. lips
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The correct answer is: lips
Question 85
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Many diabetic patients take ______ medication to regulate their blood sugar levels
Select one:
a. melatonin
b. gum
c. glucose
d. insulin
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The correct answer is: insulin
Question 86
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_______ can require implants to maintain functional levels
Select one:
a. Hearing loss
b. Stroke
c. Vision loss
d. Bed sores
Feedback
The correct answer is: Hearing loss
Question 87
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______ is a term for a group of illnesses that affect the heart
Select one:
a. Respiratory disease
b. Heart attack
c. Cardiovascular disease
d. Heart symptoms
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The correct answer is: Cardiovascular disease
Question 88
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Which of the following gland is in the middle of the brain and produces melatonin
Select one:
a. pineal body
b. hypothalamus
c. adrenal gland
d. pituitary gland
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The correct answer is: pineal body
Question 89
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________ is the area between the legs
Select one:
a. Groin
b. Rib cage
c. Waist
d. Back
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The correct answer is: Groin
Question 90
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If pain is ______, it hurts, but it is not extreme
Select one:
a. moderate
b. contagious
c. unbearable
d. excruciating
Feedback
The correct answer is: moderate
Question 1
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A(n) ______ is small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of blood through a blood vessel
Select one:
a. clot
b. red blood cell
c. universal donor
d. transfusion
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The correct answer is: clot
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The ______ of this tumor should save the rest of the patient's lung
Select one:
a. amputation
b. resection
c. operation
d. infection
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The correct answer is: resection
Question 3
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Which of the following is not a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes
Select one:
a. high alcohol use
b. a high level of body fat
c. gum disease
d. genetic factors
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The correct answer is: gum disease
Question 4
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Which of the following statements is true
Select one:
a. Diabetes management generally includes lifestyle changes, such as increased alcohol consumption, and
insulin medication.
b. Type 1 diabetes is the most common form of the disease.
c. Diabetes reduces blood flow around the body.
d. Gestational diabetes mostly affects children whose bodies are unable to make insulin.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Diabetes reduces blood flow around the body.
Question 5
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Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
Select one:
a. Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
b. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
c. Cool minor burns with hot water.
d. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
Question 6
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Sam's ______ makes him cough and wheeze
Select one:
a. stroke
b. asthma
c. breathe
d. alveoli
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The correct answer is: asthma
Question 7
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A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to elderly patients
Select one:
a. family clinic
b. emergency room
c. operating theater
d. nursing home
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The correct answer is: nursing home
Question 8
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Kate has to sit in front of a computer screen all day. She constantly complains of pain in her ________
Select one:
a. rib cage
b. torso
c. neck
d. groin
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The correct answer is: neck
Question 9
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The nurse said that I shouldn’t worry because my cut is ______ and a doctor will see me shortly
Select one:
a. dangerous
b. critical
c. serious
d. minor
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The correct answer is: minor
Question 10
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The ______ is the part of the human body on the other side of the body to the torso between the pelvis and the
neck
Select one:
a. groin
b. chest
c. neck
d. back
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The correct answer is: back
Question 11
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Surgery is the hospital department where doctors perform ______(s) on people
Select one:
a. operation
b. suture
c. resection
d. surgeon
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The correct answer is: operation
Question 12
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Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
People with respiratory illness often find it difficult to inhale and exhale
Select one:
a. breathe
b. breathing
c. breath
d. breathless
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The correct answer is: breathe
Question 13
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My wife is pregnant and the ______ says the baby is doing fine
Select one:
a. anesthesiologist
b. cardiologist
c. radiologist
d. obstetrician
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The correct answer is: obstetrician
Question 14
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The patient was diagnosed with ______
Select one:
a. chemotherapy
b. radiation therapy
c. cancer
d. immunotherapy
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The correct answer is: cancer
Question 15
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To ease pain and swelling after fracture, you can put an ice pack on it for a few minutes at a time. Put a(n)
______ in between the pack and your cast
Select one:
a. towel
b. gauze
c. disinfectant
d. antibiotic
Feedback
The correct answer is: towel
Question 16
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Which of the following statements is false
Select one:
a. Assisted living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
b. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
c. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
d. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions.
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The correct answer is: Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
Question 17
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Which of the following gland is in the neck below the Adam's apple
Select one:
a. adrenal gland
b. thyroid gland
c. pituitary gland
d. pineal body
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The correct answer is: thyroid gland
Question 18
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My young son was diagnosed with _______
Select one:
a. gestational diabetes
b. Type 1 diabetes
c. Type 2 diabetes
d. BMI
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The correct answer is: Type 1 diabetes
Question 19
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Which of the following statements is false about acne
Select one:
a. To prevent acne you should often wash your face.
b. Acne is usually treated by topical medicine.
c. It is uncommon in teenagers.
d. It is caused by oils that become trapped in the skin's pores.
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The correct answer is: It is uncommon in teenagers.
Question 20
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Which of the following is a health problem
Select one:
a. newborn
b. obesity
c. teenager
d. infant
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The correct answer is: obesity
Question 21
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A(n) ______ is the joint between the arm and the upper body
Select one:
a. hand
b. finger
c. shoulder
d. arm
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The correct answer is: shoulder
Question 22
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The woman’s ______ was clear when she called an ambulance in a panic
Select one:
a. constant
b. distress
c. intermittent
d. intensity
Feedback
The correct answer is: distress
Question 23
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You will need to see a ______ for that injury
Select one:
a. refer
b. special practitioner
c. urgent care
d. advise
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The correct answer is: special practitioner
Question 24
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Which of the following is a complication of developing diabetes
Select one:
a. scarlet fever
b. glaucoma
c. Braxton-Hicks contractions
d. MRSA
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The correct answer is: glaucoma
Question 25
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If an injury is ______, it requires immediate medical attention
Select one:
a. mild
b. moderate
c. minor
d. critical
Feedback
The correct answer is: critical
Question 26
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Which of the following is a STD
Select one:
a. emphysema
b. HIV
c. hepatitis
d. Addison's disease
Feedback
The correct answer is: HIV
Question 27
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If something is _______, it kills or prevents the growth of micro-organisms such as bacteria and fungus
Select one:
a. antihypertensive
b. anti-inflammatory
c. antimicrobial
d. antiplatelet
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The correct answer is: antimicrobial
Question 28
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I feel a(n) ______ pain in my back whenever I bend over It starts and ends within a few seconds
Select one:
a. constant
b. shooting
c. intermittent
d. mild
Feedback
The correct answer is: shooting
Question 29
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A(n) ______ is a sudden sensation of heat in the face and neck that is triggered by hormone changes in
menopause
Select one:
a. heartburn
b. hot flash
c. cold flash
d. quick flash
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The correct answer is: hot flash
Question 30
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Which of the following is a part of the reproductive system
Select one:
a. platelet
b. ureter
c. gonads
d. hypothalamus
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The correct answer is: gonads
Question 31
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______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and their ability to think clearly
Select one:
a. Osteoporosis
b. Endocarditis
c. Pneumonia
d. Alzheimer’s disease
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The correct answer is: Alzheimer’s disease
Question 32
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Growth is one of the functions controlled by the ______ gland
Select one:
a. adrenal
b. pineal body
c. thyroid
d. pituitary
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The correct answer is: pituitary
Question 33
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This ______ has performed hundreds of resections
Select one:
a. LPN
b. surgeon
c. patient
d. anesthesiologist
Feedback
The correct answer is: surgeon
Question 34
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Spells of dizziness or ________ could indicate more serious problems
Select one:
a. glaucoma
b. Alzheimer's Disease
c. stroke
d. incontinence
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The correct answer is: incontinence
Question 35
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A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus
Select one:
a. dermis
b. reflex
c. neuron
d. nerve
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The correct answer is: reflex
Question 36
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The medical staff at a hospital will always use _______ to cover up wounds on a patient
Select one:
a. gowns
b. gauze
c. syringes
d. bedpans
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The correct answer is: gauze
Question 37
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Supplies for patient rooms, such as _______ and bedpans, are on the left
Select one:
a. sutures
b. gowns
c. scalpels
d. clamps
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The correct answer is: gowns
Question 38
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The ______ of this disease at an early stage is vital
Select one:
a. pre-existing
b. condition
c. distress
d. intervention
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The correct answer is: intervention
Question 39
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A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes waste from the blood and produces urine
Select one:
a. kidney
b. urethra
c. bladder
d. ureter
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The correct answer is: kidney
Question 40
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The ______ body, in the middle of the brain, produces melatonin
Select one:
a. adrenal
b. pituitary
c. pineal
d. hypothalamus
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The correct answer is: pineal
Question 41
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In the ER, non-trauma patients are assessed by a(n) ______ and seen in order of acuity
Select one:
a. nurse
b. lab technician
c. radiologist
d. cardiologist
Feedback
The correct answer is: nurse
Question 42
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Choose the incorrect statement about hospital departments
Select one:
a. Pathology is the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases.
b. Pharmacy is a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people.
c. Radiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children.
d. Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
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The correct answer is: Radiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children.
Question 43
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If something is ______, it has to do with the lungs, such as the ______ artery
Select one:
a. respiratory
b. circulatory
c. pulmonary
d. urinary
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The correct answer is: pulmonary
Question 44
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Choose the correct statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning of the bone.
b. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
c. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
d. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
Question 45
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Which of the following disease is associated with high blood pressure
Select one:
a. pneumonia
b. stroke
c. hypertension
d. osteoporosis
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The correct answer is: hypertension
Question 46
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Which of the following is not a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes
Select one:
a. high BMI
b. a high level of body fat
c. glaucoma
d. a diet high in fat
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The correct answer is: glaucoma
Question 47
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Pharmacy is a business or hospital department that provides ________ to people
Select one:
a. samples
b. children
c. X-rays
d. medicine
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The correct answer is: medicine
Question 48
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I have a ______ headache, but otherwise I feel just fine
Select one:
a. excruciating
b. contagious
c. mild
d. unbearable
Feedback
The correct answer is: mild
Question 49
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Choose the incorrect statement about bone fracture treatment
Select one:
a. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
b. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
c. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
d. If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Feedback
The correct answer is: If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Question 50
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Which of the following disease is associated with the bones
Select one:
a. stroke
b. osteoporosis
c. pneumonia
d. hypertension
Feedback
The correct answer is: osteoporosis
Question 51
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A sharps container is a box for the storing of ___________ before disposal
Select one:
a. pressure mattresses.
b. used needles and other sharp medical instruments
c. bedpans.
d. dangerous medical waste.
Feedback
The correct answer is: used needles and other sharp medical instruments
Question 52
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An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost ______ of the skin
Select one:
a. pimple
b. layer
c. pore
d. labor
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The correct answer is: layer
Question 53
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A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling
Select one:
a. neuron
b. vertebrae
c. reflex
d. nerve
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The correct answer is: neuron
Question 54
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______ are the small bones that together make up the backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord
Select one:
a. Diaphragm
b. Vertebrae
c. Rib cage
d. Esophagus
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The correct answer is: Vertebrae
Question 55
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Doctor: Good morning, Mrs Simmons. I've taken a look at your chest X-rays.
Patient: Yes. And what did you find?
Doctor: I'm sorry to say, it appears to be ________
Select one:
a. appendicitis
b. infertility
c. ulcer
d. emphysema
Feedback
The correct answer is: emphysema
Question 56
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Every _____ person should be aware of contraceptive use
Select one:
a. sexually inactive
b. infertility
c. contraceptive
d. sexually active
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The correct answer is: sexually active
Question 57
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What is the main function of the heart
Select one:
a. to pump blood throughout the body
b. to extract nutrients from food
c. to process visual information
d. to protect the head from injury
Feedback
The correct answer is: to pump blood throughout the body
Question 58
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Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the ______
Select one:
a. pulmonary artery
b. atrium
c. pulmonary valve
d. pulmonary vein
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The correct answer is: pulmonary artery
Question 59
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A(n) ______ is a long state of unconsciousness during which a person does not wake or respond to stimuli
Select one:
a. cast
b. clot
c. coma
d. colon
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The correct answer is: coma
Question 60
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The doctor will need to ______ the victim's condition
Select one:
a. shock
b. assess
c. wound
d. pressure
Feedback
The correct answer is: assess
Question 61
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Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes
Select one:
a. a diet low in fat or alcohol.
b. a high fiber diet
c. regular exercise
d. a diet high in fat or alcohol.
Feedback
The correct answer is: a diet high in fat or alcohol.
Question 62
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"Assess" has the same meaning with ______
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. transmit
c. evaluate
d. inject
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The correct answer is: evaluate
Question 63
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Which of the following is an acute condition
Select one:
a. diabetes
b. osteoporosis
c. pneumonia
d. hypertension
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The correct answer is: pneumonia
Question 64
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______ is the sexual act in which the male penis enters the female vagina
Select one:
a. Infertility
b. Intercourse
c. Intensity
d. Intermittent
Feedback
The correct answer is: Intercourse
Question 65
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Dr Salemis is my family's ______. He has been treating my family and I over a long period of time
Select one:
a. health education
b. urgent care
c. practitioner
d. counsel
Feedback
The correct answer is: practitioner
Question 66
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The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin
Select one:
a. adrenal gland
b. hypothalamus
c. pituitary gland
d. pineal body
Feedback
The correct answer is: pineal body
Question 67
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Bilirubin is a yellow colored breakdown product of ________
Select one:
a. plasma cells
b. cancer cells
c. red blood cells.
d. white blood cells
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The correct answer is: red blood cells.
Question 68
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of disorders of the nervous system
Select one:
a. neurosurgeon
b. neurology
c. nephrology
d. neurologist
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The correct answer is: neurologist
Question 69
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______ is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on blood
cells called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens
Select one:
a. Type AB
b. Type O
c. Type B
d. Type A
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The correct answer is: Type A
Question 70
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Jennifer, can you tell the class which organs make up the _______
Select one:
a. atrium
b. vena cava
c. aorta
d. circulatory system
Feedback
The correct answer is: circulatory system
Question 71
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Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
To treat Jan’s asthma, the doctor gave her medicine to breathe in
Select one:
a. breathing
b. breath
c. exhale
d. inhale
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The correct answer is: inhale
Question 72
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His toe was ______ after he hit it against the leg of the table
Select one:
a. throbbing
b. distress
c. mild
d. moderate
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The correct answer is: throbbing
Question 73
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A(n) ______ is a location in an emergency room where patients are divided into different groups depending on
the severity of their injuries
Select one:
a. triage
b. triage station
c. trauma
d. acuity
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The correct answer is: triage station
Question 74
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______ is a medical emergency in which the circulatory system cannot provide oxygen to the body
Select one:
a. Shock
b. Burn
c. Wound
d. Laceration
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The correct answer is: Shock
Question 75
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Large items such as wheelchairs and _________ are at the back of the room
Select one:
a. bedpans
b. syringes
c. latex gloves
d. pressure mattresses
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The correct answer is: pressure mattresses
Question 76
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The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives, except
Select one:
a. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
b. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
c. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
d. Warm minor burns with warm water.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Warm minor burns with warm water.
Question 77
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A(n) ______ is a medical procedure that involves cutting into a pregnant woman’s abdomen to deliver a baby
Select one:
a. angioplasty
b. contraction
c. C-section
d. contraceptive
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The correct answer is: C-section
Question 78
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A obstetrician is a doctor who cares for _________
Select one:
a. pregnant women and their unborn children.
b. patients with serious injuries.
c. patients with heart diseases
d. children
Feedback
The correct answer is: pregnant women and their unborn children.
Question 79
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Peter is not getting better because his virus is ______
Select one:
a. drug contamination
b. drug intervention
c. drug resistant
d. drug interaction
Feedback
The correct answer is: drug resistant
Question 80
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The ______ is a vein that carries blood that has had the oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart
Select one:
a. inferior vena cava
b. abdominal aorta
c. inferior mesenteric artery
d. abdominal vein
Feedback
The correct answer is: inferior vena cava
Question 81
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Which of the following is a Respiratory disorder
Select one:
a. infertility
b. stroke
c. asthma
d. ulcer
Feedback
The correct answer is: asthma
Question 82
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________ is a type of pneumonia which occurs when people are on machines which help them breathe
Select one:
a. Nosocomial infection
b. Ventilator-associated pneumonia
c. Chronic bronchitis
d. Staph infection
Feedback
The correct answer is: Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Question 83
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We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ______ with our patient
Select one:
a. infectious
b. Type ABC
c. compatible
d. universal
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The correct answer is: compatible
Question 84
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Dispose of used ________ and _________ in the biohazard waste containers
Select one:
a. syringes/latex gloves
b. gowns/latex gloves
c. gauze/latex gloves
d. gauze/syringes
Feedback
The correct answer is: gauze/latex gloves
Question 85
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The bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the ______
Select one:
a. rib cage
b. shoulder
c. small
d. waist
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The correct answer is: rib cage
Question 86
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______ provides a variety of healthcare services to all patients, regardless of age
Select one:
a. Obstetricians
b. Family practitioners
c. Pediatricians
d. Geriatricians
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The correct answer is: Family practitioners
Question 87
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If you cannot see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his ______
Select one:
a. torso
b. rib cage
c. back
d. face
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The correct answer is: back
Question 88
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If pain is ______, it feels like the pain is passing through a body part very quickly
Select one:
a. constant
b. throbbing
c. burning
d. shooting
Feedback
The correct answer is: shooting
Question 89
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An important _______ guideline is not to eat for 12 hours before surgery
Select one:
a. post-op
b. operation
c. surgical
d. pre-op
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The correct answer is: pre-op
Question 90
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If pain is ______, it is extremely bad
Select one:
a. minor
b. excruciating
c. mild
d. moderate
Feedback
The correct answer is: excruciating
Question 1
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Latex gloves are ______ gloves used during a medical exam or procedure
Select one:
a. disposed
b. reusable
c. dispose
d. disposable
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The correct answer is: disposable
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If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of an average lifespan
Select one:
a. teenager
b. children
c. infant
d. elderly
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The correct answer is: elderly
Question 3
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______ is a naturally occurring gas essential to human survival
Select one:
a. Carbon monoxide
b. Water
c. Lead
d. Oxygen
Feedback
The correct answer is: Oxygen
Question 4
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Question text
A(n) ______ is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism
Select one:
a. dermis
b. pore
c. abrasion
d. contusion
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The correct answer is: pore
Question 5
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Which of the following is a part of the nervous system
Select one:
a. bladder
b. diaphragm
c. esophagus
d. synapse
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The correct answer is: synapse
Question 6
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Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff
Select one:
a. A general practitioner is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
b. A cardiologist is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems.
c. An anesthesiologist is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery.
d. A lab technician is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them.
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The correct answer is: A lab technician is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them.
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them
Select one:
a. general practitioner
b. nurse
c. radiologist
d. pediatrician
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The correct answer is: radiologist
Question 8
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Polypharmacy is the use of too many _______ at once
Select one:
a. syringes
b. hormones
c. pharmacists
d. medications
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The correct answer is: medications
Question 9
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An ________ will speak to you about being put to sleep during the operation
Select one:
a. neurologist
b. anesthesiologist
c. surgeon
d. oncologist
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The correct answer is: anesthesiologist
Question 10
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The ______ are the parts of the male and female bodies that are involved in the process of reproduction
Select one:
a. contraceptive
b. hypothalamus
c. genitalia
d. pituitary gland
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The correct answer is: genitalia
Question 11
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______ is the loss of function in one or more muscles
Select one:
a. Paralysis
b. Sterile
c. Vertigo
d. Seizure
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The correct answer is: Paralysis
Question 12
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Emphysema is most likely to affect which part of the body
Select one:
a. the lungs
b. the eyes
c. the skin
d. the stomach
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The correct answer is: the lungs
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If something is ______, it is free of all living and potentially dangerous microorganisms
Select one:
a. contagious
b. polluted
c. sterile
d. contaminated
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The correct answer is: sterile
Question 14
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Problems in the digestive system can appear in the _________, the stomach, the appendix, or the colon
Select one:
a. aorta
b. epidermis
c. thyroid gland
d. esophagus
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The correct answer is: esophagus
Question 15
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Which of the following statements is false about STDs
Select one:
a. Using a condom eliminates the chance of STD transmission.
b. They are diseases of the reproductive system.
c. Using birth control can prevent the spread of STDs.
d. They can be passed from one person to another through sexual activity.
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The correct answer is: Using a condom eliminates the chance of STD transmission.
Question 16
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The leg bends at the ______
Select one:
a. knee
b. ankle
c. shoulder
d. toe
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The correct answer is: knee
Question 17
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A bedpan is _________ when a person is not able to go to a bathroom
Select one:
a. a pot used for relieving oneself
b. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort
c. a mobile chair with wheels
d. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston
Feedback
The correct answer is: a pot used for relieving oneself
Question 18
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There are a few different approaches to treating heart disease. Many patients with heart disease will take regular
______
Select one:
a. bedpans
b. medications
c. syringes
d. bandages
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The correct answer is: medications
Question 19
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______ is the study of the brain and related systems
Select one:
a. Neurology
b. Neurosurgeon
c. Nephrology
d. Neurologist
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The correct answer is: Neurology
Question 20
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Elderly patients often require very specialized care. They can develop serious ______ not usually seen in other
age groups, such as Alzheimer's
Select one:
a. osteoporosis
b. hypertension
c. diseases
d. dizziness
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The correct answer is: diseases
Question 21
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Surgical patients should know the details of both their (1)______ preparation and (2)______ recovery
Select one:
a. (1) pre-op/ (2) inter-op
b. (1) pre-op/ (2) post-op
c. (1) post-op/ (2) pre-op
d. (1) inter-op/ (2) post-op
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The correct answer is: (1) pre-op/ (2) post-op
Question 22
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If something is ______, this means it does not have a particular illness
Select one:
a. affected
b. not effected
c. effected
d. not affected
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The correct answer is: not affected
Question 23
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______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with molecules on blood
cells called B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens
Select one:
a. Type AB
b. Type B
c. Type A
d. Type O
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The correct answer is: Type B
Question 24
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______ is a chronic condition in which the inner layers of the heart become inflamed due to bacteria growing
inside
Select one:
a. Scarlet fever
b. Pneumonia
c. Osteoporosis
d. Endocarditis
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The correct answer is: Endocarditis
Question 25
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The ______ is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system which
compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body
Select one:
a. large intestine
b. small intestine
c. esophagus
d. colon
Feedback
The correct answer is: colon
Question 26
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In photodynamic therapy, patients are given a ______ containing cancer-destroying substances. Light beams
then activate the drug, which has been absorbed by cancer cells
Select one:
a. immunotherapy
b. radioactive drug
c. high energy ray
d. light-sensitive drug
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The correct answer is: light-sensitive drug
Question 27
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She’s on Cordarone for an irregular heart rhythm. While she’s taking that, she can’t have any Zocor for her
cholesterol. That could cause a dangerous _______
Select one:
a. interaction
b. disease
c. wound
d. polypharmacy
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The correct answer is: interaction
Question 28
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Which of the following gland is in the neck
Select one:
a. hypothalamus
b. adrenal gland
c. thyroid gland
d. pineal body
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The correct answer is: thyroid gland
Question 29
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The wound didn’t hurt at first, but the ______ of the pain increased as time went on
Select one:
a. distress
b. constant
c. intermittent
d. intensity
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The correct answer is: intensity
Question 30
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Which of the following Is not a part of the endocrine system
Select one:
a. pituitary gland
b. melatonin
c. appendix
d. thyroid gland
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The correct answer is: appendix
Question 31
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A(n) ______ helps Mr Hayes breathe
Select one:
a. wheelchair
b. oxygen tank
c. gown
d. bedpan
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The correct answer is: oxygen tank
Question 32
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______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. This condition is
often related to diseases of the liver
Select one:
a. Jaundice
b. Yellow fever
c. Waste
d. Urine
Feedback
The correct answer is: Jaundice
Question 33
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A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before it is expelled from the body
Select one:
a. kidney
b. esophagus
c. bladder
d. ureter
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The correct answer is: bladder
Question 34
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Ms Smith has had the ______ illness for five years
Select one:
a. intervention
b. previous
c. acute
d. chronic
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The correct answer is: chronic
Question 35
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The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals and coordinates actions of the body
Select one:
a. digestive system
b. nervous system
c. respiratory system
d. circulatory system
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The correct answer is: nervous system
Question 36
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______ refers to health care provided to immediately respond to an injury or illness that is not serious enough to
visit the emergency room
Select one:
a. Preventive care
b. Urgent care
c. Preventive medicine
d. Primary care
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The correct answer is: Urgent care
Question 37
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The ______ in this room need to be emptied before you leave
Select one:
a. bedpans
b. latex gloves
c. gowns
d. oxygen tanks
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The correct answer is: bedpans
Question 38
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A/An ______ is something that should be done before other things are done
Select one:
a. triage
b. trauma
c. priority
d. acuity
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The correct answer is: priority
Question 39
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In emphysema, the ______ lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales
Select one:
a. alveoli
b. arteries
c. capillaries
d. veins
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The correct answer is: alveoli
Question 40
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(1)______ is a substance located in the blood and cells of the body. Too much (2)______ is linked to problems
with the heart and arteries
Select one:
a. (1)Cholesterol/(2)cholesterol
b. (1)Bilirubin/(2)bilirubin
c. (1)Adrenaline/(2)adrenaline
d. (1)Melatonin/(2)melatonin
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The correct answer is: (1)Cholesterol/(2)cholesterol
Question 41
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Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system
Select one:
a. In females, the ovaries produce egg cells.
b. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
c. Only females have genitalia.
d. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts.
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The correct answer is: Only females have genitalia.
Question 42
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Which of the following disease is associated with the brain
Select one:
a. stroke
b. pneumonia
c. osteoporosis
d. hypertension
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The correct answer is: stroke
Question 43
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Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
The patient suffers from emphysema
Select one:
a. a sore or abscess in the stomach
b. inflammation of the bronchial tubes
c. inflammation of the appendix
d. damaged and misshapen alveoli
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The correct answer is: damaged and misshapen alveoli
Question 44
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A(n) ______ is the abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the body
Select one:
a. disinfectant
b. biohazard
c. antibiotic
d. infection
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The correct answer is: infection
Question 45
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Which of the following is not a complicaion of developing diabetes
Select one:
a. nosocomial infections
b. gum disease
c. glaucoma
d. cataracts
Feedback
The correct answer is: nosocomial infections
Question 46
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The superior ______ returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms
Select one:
a. atrium
b. vena cava
c. capillary
d. aorta
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The correct answer is: vena cava
Question 47
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After the operation you will awake in the ________ to begin the post-op healing process
Select one:
a. emergency room
b. recovery room
c. operation room
d. labor room
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The correct answer is: recovery room
Question 48
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Patients do not have to stay in the hospital for ______ treatment
Select one:
a. outpatient
b. inpatient
c. oncologist
d. neurologist
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The correct answer is: outpatient
Question 49
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______ treats patients in life-threatening condition
Select one:
a. Obstetrics
b. Orthopedics
c. Emergency
d. Pathology
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The correct answer is: Emergency
Question 50
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_____ is a condition where the appendix, a small organ which is part of the digestive system, becomes irritated
and inflamed
Select one:
a. Ulcer
b. Appendicitis
c. Emphysema
d. Asthma
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The correct answer is: Appendicitis
Question 51
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The skin is made up of three layers: ______
Select one:
a. dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
b. dermis, muscle, and hypodermis
c. upper dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
d. dermis, epidermis, and pore
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The correct answer is: dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
Question 52
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Chronic conditions may ______ the onset of a dangerous acute condition
Select one:
a. transplant
b. transmit
c. triage
d. trigger
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The correct answer is: trigger
Question 53
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Which of the following is a chronic condition
Select one:
a. hypertension
b. pneumonia
c. stroke
d. scarlet fever
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The correct answer is: hypertension
Question 54
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A(n) ______ is a medical condition in which the lens of the eye becomes white, causing a person to slowly lose
the ability to see
Select one:
a. chronic bronchitis
b. cancer
c. cataract
d. capillary
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The correct answer is: cataract
Question 55
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How can hospital staff prevent drug-resistant MRSA bacteria
Select one:
a. Use diagnostic tests to catch infections early.
b. Brush intensive care unit patient's teeth regularly.
c. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers and wash hands with soap and water.
d. Give LPNs checklist to ensure proper fit.
Feedback
The correct answer is: Use diagnostic tests to catch infections early.
Question 56
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Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes
Doctor: Okay. Where are the scrapes exactly?
Nurse: There are a few above the ________
Select one:
a. torso
b. small of the back
c. waist
d. left eye
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The correct answer is: left eye
Question 57
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It is important to keep the organs of the ______ healthy
Select one:
a. productive system
b. sex system
c. contraceptive system
d. reproductive system
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The correct answer is: reproductive system
Question 58
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The ______ are the organs in the male body that produce sperm
Select one:
a. kidney
b. hypothalamus
c. ovaries
d. testes
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The correct answer is: testes
Question 59
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The used syringes are a(n) ______
Select one:
a. contagious
b. clean
c. biohazard
d. antimicrobial
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The correct answer is: biohazard
Question 60
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Choose the correct statement about Heart disease
Select one:
a. Aspirin is used to treat atherosclerosis.
b. Angioplasty helps patients avoid surgery.
c. General treatment plans may involve increasing blood pressure and cholesterol level.
d. Arrhythmia may also be treated with drugs, but a pacemaker can be installed to keep the heart in a regular
rhythm.
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The correct answer is: Arrhythmia may also be treated with drugs, but a pacemaker can be installed to keep the
heart in a regular rhythm.
Question 61
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Without our ______ we wouldn’t be able to detect light
Select one:
a. lips
b. nose
c. eyes
d. ears
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The correct answer is: eyes
Question 62
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A(n) (1)______ is a wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin. (2)________s are
sometimes called scrapes
Select one:
a. (1)pore/(2)Pore
b. (1)contusion/(2)Contusion
c. (1)pimple/(2)Pimple
d. (1)abrasion/(2)Abrasion
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The correct answer is: (1)abrasion/(2)Abrasion
Question 63
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There is no effective treatment for many ______ (s)
Select one:
a. condition
b. intervention
c. distress
d. intensity
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The correct answer is: condition
Question 64
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Chronic conditions will likely not go away on their own but rather will grow ______ over time
Select one:
a. improve
b. improvement
c. better
d. worse
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The correct answer is: worse
Question 65
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What part of the body does osteoporosis typical affect
Select one:
a. bones
b. lungs
c. heart
d. eyes
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The correct answer is: bones
Question 66
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Before surgery, surgeons will tell patients the details of the procedure, and an ______ will talk about putting
them to sleep
Select one:
a. neurologist
b. cardiologist
c. anesthesiologist
d. radiologist
Feedback
The correct answer is: anesthesiologist
Question 67
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A(n) ______ is a medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon
Select one:
a. colonoscopy
b. angioplasty
c. biopsy
d. appendicitis
Feedback
The correct answer is: colonoscopy
Question 68
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The nurse at the triage station will assign an ______ between 1 and 5, with 1 being the most serious, to each
patient
Select one:
a. ESI level
b. ER triage level
c. priority level
d. EIS level
Feedback
The correct answer is: ESI level
Question 69
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Family practioners also provide _________ such as routine checkups and immunizations
Select one:
a. specialized care
b. primary care
c. preventative care
d. urgent care
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The correct answer is: preventative care
Question 70
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A cardiologist is a doctor who takes care of patients with ________
Select one:
a. serious injuries.
b. bone and muscle diseases.
c. skin diseases.
d. heart problems.
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The correct answer is: heart problems.
Question 71
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The woman called the ______ because she started labor too early
Select one:
a. pediatrician
b. OB/ GYN
c. family clinic
d. OB Triage
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The correct answer is: OB Triage
Question 72
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Tom can't move his arm due to his ______ injury
Select one:
a. foot
b. shoulder
c. ankle
d. knee
Feedback
The correct answer is: shoulder
Question 73
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______ is a common disease of the skin
Select one:
a. Asthma
b. Acne
c. Fracture
d. Greenstick
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The correct answer is: Acne
Question 74
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The appendix is between the small intestine and the _______
Select one:
a. atrium
b. stomach
c. large intestine
d. esophagus
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The correct answer is: large intestine
Question 75
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My wife developed ______ while she was pregnant
Select one:
a. type 2 diabetes
b. gestational diabetes
c. pregnancy diabetes
d. type 1 diabetes
Feedback
The correct answer is: gestational diabetes
Question 76
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Family medicine is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for __________
Select one:
a. all individuals.
b. old people.
c. children.
d. pregnant women.
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The correct answer is: all individuals.
Question 77
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To ______ is to breathe out or expel air from the lungs
Select one:
a. inhale
b. fart
c. exhale
d. sing
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The correct answer is: exhale
Question 78
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If you live 66 years, your ______ will beat 2 5 billion times
Select one:
a. capillary
b. chest
c. heart
d. atrium
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The correct answer is: heart
Question 79
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Dr Collins is a ________, so he treats children
Select one:
a. anesthesiologist
b. lab technician
c. pediatrician
d. cardiologist
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The correct answer is: pediatrician
Question 80
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After her numerous falls and many trips to the hospital, we were forced to place our grandmother in a ______
Select one:
a. center
b. pediatrics
c. nursing home
d. polypharmacy
Feedback
The correct answer is: nursing home
Question 81
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Each gland of the endocrine system ______ (s) one or more hormones into the bloodstream
Select one:
a. transfusion
b. assess
c. transmit
d. secrete
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The correct answer is: secrete
Question 82
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The _______ is what protects our heart and lungs
Select one:
a. shoulder blade
b. neck
c. rib cage
d. back
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The correct answer is: rib cage
Question 83
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_______ fractures require that the bone be reset before it can heal
Select one:
a. Tibia
b. Greenstick
c. Displaced
d. Stress
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The correct answer is: Displaced
Question 84
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A(n) ______ is a covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn to prevent the transmission of
microorganisms by way of the nose and mouth
Select one:
a. wheelchair
b. biohazard
c. facemask
d. bedpan
Feedback
The correct answer is: facemask
Question 85
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A(n) ______ is a device used to hold objects in place during surgery
Select one:
a. coma
b. colon
c. clamp
d. cast
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The correct answer is: clamp
Question 86
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_______ help seniors with their medical needs while still granting them independence
Select one:
a. Geriatrics clinics
b. Assisted living centers
c. OB/GYN clinics
d. Nursing homes
Feedback
The correct answer is: Assisted living centers
Question 87
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A(n) ______ is a type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop blood loss
Select one:
a. platelet
b. plasma
c. red blood cell
d. clot
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The correct answer is: platelet
Question 88
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A(n) ______ is someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with any blood
type
Select one:
a. universal recipient
b. platelet donor
c. universal donor
d. plasma donor
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The correct answer is: universal donor
Question 89
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The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation and expulsion of urine
Select one:
a. digestive system
b. urinary system
c. circulatory system
d. reproductive system
Feedback
The correct answer is: urinary system
Question 90
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A(n) ______ is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children
Select one:
a. general practitioner
b. nurse
c. pediatrician
d. radiologist
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The correct answer is: general practitioner

1. ___ is a disease in which plaque builds up inside your arteries (Atherosclerosis)


2. Also known as congestive ____, __occurs when the heart does not pump blood around the body efficiently.
(heart failure)
3. The coronary arteries supply _with nutrients and oxygen by circulating blood (the heart muscle)
4. ______ A medicines interferes with blood clotting. (Plavix (clopidogrel)
5. ______Atherosclerosis with narrowing of one or both of the carotid arteries in the neck (Carotid artery disease)
6. ___ A sudden blood clot in one of the arteries, stopping blood flow. Immediate treatment is necessary to restore
blood flow in the artery. (Arterial thrombosis)
7. ____ A thin, flexible tube is inserted into the arteries, special dye is injected, and an X-ray shows blood flow
through the arteries. (Angiogram )
8. _is an irregular heartbeat. (Arrhythmia)
9. ____, when the heart beats too slowly (Bradycardia)
10. ____: Plaque buildup narrows the coronary arteries, and this causes the heart to receive less oxygen and nutrients.
(Coronary artery disease)
11. Angina is___, discomfort, or tightness (chest pain)
12. ________is made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood (Plaque)
13. ______are conditions or habits that make a person more likely to develop a disease. (Risk factors)
14. What is not the Risk Factors for Heart Disease? (Physically active)
15. A stroke is a "________” (brain attack)
16. Stroke occurs when blood flow to an area of brain is cut off. When this happens, brain cells are ___of oxygen and
begin to die. (deprived)
17. ____A blood vessel carrying blood to the brain is blocked by a blood clot (Ischemic stroke)
18. ____stroke is either a brain aneurysm burst or a weakened blood vessel leak. (A hemorrhagic)
19. _______and aging blood vessels are the most common causes of a hemorrhagic stroke (High blood pressure)
20. In____, a blood clot or plaque fragment forms somewhere in the body (usually the heart) and travels to the brain
(an embolic stroke)
21. ____is caused by a blood clot that forms inside one of the arteries supplying blood to the brain. (a thrombotic
stroke)
22. __is a genetic disease—that is, it is caused by changes to genes that control the way our cells function, especially
how they grow and divide. (Cancer)
23. People can avoid some cancer-causing exposures, such as ___and the sun’s rays. (tobacco smoke)
24. ______Any substance that causes cancer (Carcinogen)
25. Cancerous tumors are___, which means they can spread into, or invade, nearby tissues. (malignant)
26. ____tumors do not spread into, or invade, nearby tissues. Benign tumors can sometimes be quite large, however.
(benign)
27. Unlike most benign tumors elsewhere in the body, benign __tumors can be life threatening (brain)
28. Lung cancer and____, but not always, go hand in hand (smoking often)
29. when judy worried about grades or relatioships, ________helped her to relax (smoking)
30. Quitting smoking ‘cold turkey’ is ______(stop smoking abruptly, without using any quit smoking products or
professional support.)
31. what disease might smoking cause ? (COPD)
32. ______: one person in a group who agrees not to drink alcohol in order to drive the other people to and from a
place where they will drink alcohol. (Designated driver)
33. ______ cancer that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs. (Carcinoma)
34. _______ cancers that begin in the cells of the immune system. (Lymphoma and myeloma)
35. ______ cancer that begins in bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, or other connective or support tissues.
(Sarcoma)
36. _________ cancer s that begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord. (Central nervous system cancers )
37. ____: cancer that starts in the blood-forming tissue such as bone marrow. (Leukemia)
38. Which is not the sign or symtom of cancer ?__________(Weight gain)
39. ________are unique cancer-fighting agents because they block the growth of blood vessels that support tumor
growth rather than blocking the growth of tumor cells themselves. (Angiogenesis inhibitors)
40. _____studies the tissue under a microscope to identify cancer cells. (Pathologist)

1. a doctor that takes care of children . pediatrician


2. ______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a flow
3. one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins. atrium
4. ______ is liquid waste that the body expels. . urine
5. A ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before it is expelled from the body. . bladder
6. If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in forms of sexual activity. sexually active
7. a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery . anesthesiologist
8. the joint between the upper and lower arm . elbow
9. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort to prevent pressure ulcer . pressure mattress
10. one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects directly to the heart. . vena cava
11. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart. . artery
12. To transfer something from one place to another, such as transmitting a virus or other biohazard from one body to
another. . transmit
13. A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone. fracture
14. The layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage. . hypodermis epi = above ; hypo = below
15. one of the extensions from the hand finger
16. If a neuron is a(n) ______ neuron, it helps to create the ability to move. motor
17. To evaluate something or determine the value of it. . assess
18. A ______ is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains indicators of urinary health.
cast
19. The ______ is a long bundle of nerve cells that extends downward from the brain. spinal cord
20. Another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system which compacts unused
food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body. colon
21. either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and forms the framework of the mouth jaw
22. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles . orthopedics
23. the organ which pumps blood throughout the body. . heart
24. ______a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person . wheelchair
25. A(n) ______ is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain. stroke
26. ______ refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care system. . primary care
27. ______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. This condition is often
related to diseases of the liver. jaundice
28. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children pediatrics
29. the joint between the foot and the lower leg . ankle
30. ______ is the loss of a portion or all of one's hearing. hearing loss
31. A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or two of life.. infant
32. the part of the body that joins the head to the torso neck
33. the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead . face
34. The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones to regulate the body's functions. . endocrine system
35. To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of absorbing oxygen into the bloodstream. . breathe
36. an organ that projects from the face that detects smell nose
37. a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children. general practitioner
38. If a fracture is ______, the bone is broken into several or many pieces. fragments . comminuted
39. If an illness is ______, it occurs in children.juvenile
40. (CPR) is a first aid procedure involving chest compression and artificial breathing, used when the heart has stopped
beating. CardioPulmonary Resuscitation
41. ______ is a hormone that helps the body react to a sudden threat or stress. adrenaline
42. ______ is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with daily activities, but does not need 24-hour care. .
assisted living
43. The part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach and through which nutrients are
absorbed into the blood. . small intestine
44. ______ is a substance produced by the body that is not needed so it is expelled. . waste
46. who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with any blood type .universal donor
47. ______ is the use of too many medications at once. . polypharmacy
48. The ______ come off the surface of the abdominal aorta and it transfers the blood supply of the intestines. inferior
mesenteric artery inferior <> superior
49. Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters and carbon dioxide leaves the
bloodstream. . alveoli
50. the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people . surgery
51. A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some symptoms of
asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine. . asthma
52. the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout the body. circulatory system
53. A physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals. burn
54. To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care options. . counsel
55. one of the small extensions at the end of the foot toe
56. a doctor who performs operations on people surgeon
57. a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory lab technician
58. the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases pathology
59. ______ refers to several techniques used to prevent egg fertilization or interrupt pregnancy. birth control
60. The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work together for the purpose of producing offspring.. reproductive
system
61. A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that creates a substance and releases it, often into the bloodstream. gland
62. disposable gloves used during a medical exam or procedure latex gloves
63. If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of an average lifespan. . elderly
64. the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are attached hand
65. The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder. . ureter
66. A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called B-
antigens, but it will fight A-antigens. Type B
67. Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms that inhabit all areas of the earth including human bodies.
Many types are responsible for human ailments and diseases. . bacteria
68. ______ is the sexual act in which the male penis enters the female vagina. . intercourse
69. Basic medical care given to an injury victim when other help is not available or necessary. . pineal body first aid
70. A medical emergency in which the circulatory system cannot provide oxygen to the body. . shock
71. A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of breath and involves damage to lung tissues. emphysema
72. The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation and expulsion of urine. . urinary system
73. relating to the lungs. If something is _______, it has to do with the lungs.. pulmonary
74. To ______ something is to process something through and out of one's body. pass
75. The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to break down food
which enters the body. stomach
76. A wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin. They are sometimes called scrapes. abrasion
77. To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from one doctor to another doctor who may better address the patient's
specific needs. . refer
78. ______ is medical care for infants, children, and adolescents. . pediatrics
79. the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot leg
80. A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes waste from the blood and produces urine kidney
81. The ______ are the organs in the female body that produce egg cells. ovaries
82. If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a young, soft bone, greenstick
83. the two muscular folds that surround the mouth . lips
84. ______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the body's immune system. marrow
85. The ______ are the parts of the male and female bodies that are involved in the process of reproduction. genitalia
86. An organ located in the chest of the human body that introduces oxygen to the bloodstream. lung
87. A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body. . urethra
88. a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions and gives medicine . pharmacist
89. The organ connected at the end of the small intestine and anus. The large intestine absorbs nutrients and vitamins not
absorbed by the small intestine. It then compacts unused food into waste, or feces. . large intestine
90. A minute (small) opening in the skin through which gases, liquids (such as sweat as a cooling mechanism), may pass.
It is located in the epidermis of the skin.. pore
91. A medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon. colonoscopy
92. A covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn to prevent the transmission of microorganisms by way of the
nose and mouth. . facemask
93. The human body's means of receiving oxygen through breathing. It includes the nose, mouth, and lungs. . respiratory
system
94. one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and connect the back to the upper arm shoulder blade
95. a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom . bedpan
96. A(n) ______ is a cordlike structure that enables the transmission of electric impulses through the nervous system.
nerve
97. the lower portion of the back just above the hips . small of the back
98. a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them radiologist
99. A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the body that sends out messages which affect other parts of the
body. hormone
100. a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste bio-hazard waste container
101. To ______ is to emit a substance in order to perform some bodily function. secrete
102. An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external body. . wound
103. ______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or she is spinning and that he or she might fall over. . dizziness
104. the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye cheek
105. the joint between the arm and the upper body shoulder
106. the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand . wrist
107. the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist . arm
108. the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet . groin
109. the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients takes place.
capillary
110. the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy obstetrics
111. A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages of twelve and twenty. teenager
112. ______ is the inability to control one's bladder or bowel movements. . incontinence
113. A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling. neuron
114. The soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of other animals. skin
115. the part of the human body on the other side of the body to the torso between the pelvis and the neck. back
116. The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin. . pineal body
117. The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach. esophagus
118. a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children . obstetrician
119. the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and the waist abdomen
120. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases . dermatology
121. ______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all individuals. . family medicine
122. To isolate a person from contact with others in order to prevent the transmission of contagious diseases. quarantine
123. A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus, . reflex
124. the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg . foot
125. An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when an artery is pressed. . pulse
126. A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing raised red bumps and other imperfections of the
skin. acne
127. a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients nurse
128. A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in negative reactions. drug interaction
129. To ____ a patient is to give a recommendation about health care. . advise
130. A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed periodically to evaluate a patient's health even if the patient has no
apparent ailments. check up
131. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids into the body syringe
132. An STD, or ______, is an illness that is passed from one person to another through sexual activity. sexually-
transmitted disease
1. A(n) ______, is an illness that is passed from one person to another through sexual activity sexually-transmitted disease
133. the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the heart. aorta
134. ....a blood classification that means the body's immune system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens on blood
cells. . Type O
135. The ______ is a gland in the brain that emits numerous hormones to control body processes such as growth, blood
pressure, and sex organ functions. . pituitary gland
136. A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called A-
antigens, but it will fight B-antigens. Type A
137. To breathe out or expel air from the lungs. . exhale
138. If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into each other. impacted
139. A small infectious entity only capable of replicating within the cells of living organisms. . virus
140. The ______ is the part of the brain that connects the nervous system with the endocrine system. It controls body
temperature, hunger, thirst, and fatigue. hypothalamus
141. The main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli. bronchial tube
142. A biological substance that is potentially harmful to humans. They can include bacteria, viruses, and biologically
derived toxins. biohazard
143. the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them. radiology
144. Also called a bruise, this is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been damaged by trauma, allowing blood to
seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue. . contusion
145. The ______ is a vein that carries blood that has had the oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart. .
inferior vena cava
146. The ______ is a large gland in the neck that controls how the body uses energy and controls proteins.. thyroid gland
147. A disease that can spread easily from one person to another. . contagious
148. The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals and coordinates actions of the body. nervous system
149. A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of blood through a blood vessel. . clot
150. the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage waist
151. the organs on either side of the head that detect sound ears
152. Something that can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict. . compatible
153. If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. sensory
154. A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with A- and B-antigens on blood cells.
Type AB
155. The process of moving blood from one person into another person who has suffered blood loss. . transfusion
156. a metal cylinder that holds oxygen oxygen tank
157. The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells. They are the testes in males and ovaries in females. . gonads
158. a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems cardiologist
159. a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people pharmacy
160. the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above the abdomen and below the neck chest
161. The layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the inner hypodermis. . dermis
162. A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a body's basic structure. bone
163. A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth. newborn
164. To breathe in or take air into the lungs. inhale
165. A type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot. . pimple
166. a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal . sharps container
167. Something used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial micro- organisms in the body. antibiotic
168. A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice in newborns wherein the infant is placed under blue lights
which convert bilirubin for proper excretion. bili light
169. ______ is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess body fat.
obesity
170. ______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure cutting off blood circulation to a part of the body.bed sores
171. An amount of force applied to a certain area divided by the size of the area. pressure
172. A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.. red blood cell
173. ______ is a hormone that controls the day and night cycles of the body. . melatonin
174. the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are treated emergency
175. a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions gauze
176. A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to keep the stomach's acid
from damaging the stomach. ulcer
177. the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face . head
178. ______ refers to health care provided to immediately respond to an injury or illness that is not serious enough to visit
the emergency room. . urgent care
179. A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease. .
condom
180. A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to elderly patients. . nursing home
181. Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other microorganisms. . disinfectant
182. A(n) ______ is someone who is legally licensed to perform medical treatments without supervision. practitioner.
183. a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material in one direction but prevents passage in the other direction. .
valve
184. A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones. adrenal gland
185. If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or normal position. . displaced
186. a long robe worn by a hospital patient gown
187. A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell. . contraceptive
188. ______ is the act of teaching people about their bodies and good health habits. health education
189. The ______ are the organs in the male body that produce sperm. testes
190. a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart. . vein
191. The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily functions through release of hormones or activating muscles. .
brain
192. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases . cardiology
193. ______ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine. asthma
194. the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward . hip
195. A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that process information. . network
196. A liquid that contains blood cells. plasma
197. A strip of material used to protect an injury. bandage
198. ______ is the inability to have children. . infertility
199. the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to the pelvis torso
200. A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that forms in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass. .
kidney stone
201. strips of hair that grow above the eyes eyebrows
202. A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive pressure. . stress fracture
203. If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases from occurring rather than curing them. preventative
204. The ______ is the place where urine is collected and stored before it is removed from the body. urinary bladder
205. the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision . eyes
206. If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes through the skin. . compound
207. The abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the body. . infection
208. Something that kills or prevents the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungus.antimicrobial
209. A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop blood loss. . platelet
210. a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest rib cage
211. The ______ is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic organs and the legs.
abdominal aorta
212. the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows forehead
213. A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is part of the digestive system, becomes irritated and inflamed. .
appendicitis
214. An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body tissue. . laceration
215. ______ is a yellow colored breakdown product of red blood cells. . bilirubin
216. A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a body's basic structure. . skeleton
217. The system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food, nutrients, and waste. digestive system
218. A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone who has stopped breathing, but still has a heartbeat. .
rescue breathing
219. the joint between the upper and lower leg . knee
220. The outermost layer of human skin. epidermis
221. ______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating diseases in older people. . geriatrics
222. The layer of the skin beneath the dermis that contains primarily lobules of fat. . subcutaneous fat
223. ______ appendages are often jammed or brokenup the backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord.
vertebrae
224. a naturally occurring element necessary for the functioning of the human body and absorbed into the blood stream by
the respiratory system. oxygen
225. If a patient receives the wrong type of blood, it can cause a blood ______ clot
1. Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______.bones and muscles
2. A(n) ______ is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children. Obstetrician
3. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to "breath out" exhale
4. ______ tests samples for all departments Pathology
5. Please take this sample to ______ for testing. Pathology
6. Mrs. Smith will need a(n) _______ to be able to move around throughout her stay at our hospital. Wheelchair
7. Soon after we arrived at the hospital, our son was taken to _________ for X-rays on his leg and arm. Radiology
8. A great ______ treated me after my heart attack.Cardiologist
9. Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow due to blockage of the ______ urethra
10. Which of the following statements is false about Addison's disease It occurs when the thyroid gland doesn't
produce enough hormones.
11. Surgery is the hospital department where doctors perform ______(s) on people. Operation
12. Nurse: I just took Ms. Greyson's _______. It's one fifty over ninety-two. blood pressure
13. ______ treats patients in life-threatening condition Emergency
14. Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the underlined part: “The patient suffers from emphysema.”
damaged and misshapen alveoli
15. A(n) ______ is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli. bronchial
tube
16. One way to treat asthma is to ______.inhale medicine using an inhaler.
17. When do alveoli lose their shape in a person with emphysema? when the person exhales
18. ________ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs. Face
19. The ______ are strips of hair that grow above the eyes. Eyebrows
20. A(n) ______ is the joint between the arm and the upper body. Shoulder
21. The ______ are the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision. Eyes
22. ______ is a naturally occurring element necessary for the functioning of the human body and absorbed into the
blood stream by the respiratory system. Oxygen
23. The ______ is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye. Cheek
24. What is the main function of the heart? to pump blood throughout the body
25. Which of the following is related to the Circulatory system? Capillary
26. The ______ is one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects directly to the heart. vena cava
27. Apply ______ to the injury to stop bleeding. Pressure
28. A(n) ______ is the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients
takes place. Capillary
29. The ______ is the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the heart. Aorta
30. The ______ is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system which
compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body. Colon
31. The ______ is a pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to
break down food which enters the body. Stomach
32. The superior ______ returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms. vena cava
33. Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
- Nerves
- esophagus
- bladder
-
34. An abrasion is damage to the ______, the outermost layer of the skin. Epidermis
35. This man needs a(n) ______ now or he’ll bleed to death transfusion
36. Choose the CORAt Silverton Communitture treatment. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the
bone heals in the right place.
37. Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system. Neurons, or nerve cells, can transmit information by
both electrical and chemical signaling.
38. This type of fracture is tricky because it is a(n) ______ fracture. Displaced
39. Which of the following is a part of the nervous system? Synapse
40. If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. Sensory
41. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
- Each person's red blood cells carry the same antibodies.
- Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
- Diabetes increases blood flow around the body.
-
42. ______ is amolecules on blood cells called B-antigens, but it will fight A-atible with A- and B-antigens on blood
cells. Type AB
43. The wrong blood type can cause ______ , which can be very dangerous blood clots
44. A(n) ______ is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot.
Pimple
46. The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work together for the purpose of producing offspring. reproductive
system
47. The ______ gland in the neck controls how the body uses energy and makes proteins. Thyroid
48. Which of the following statements is FALSE about STDs? Using a condom eliminates the chance of STD
transmission.
49. A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the body that sends out messages which affect other parts of the
body. Hormone
50. The thyroid gland in the neck controls how the body uses energy and makes ______. Proteins
51. Which of the following gland is in the neck below the Adam's apple? thyroid gland
52. The male and female ______ produce different sex cells. Gonads
53. Which of the following is NOT a part of the endocrine system? Esophagus, appendix
54. The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin. pineal body
55. Choose the CORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
- In males, the testes produce sperm.
- The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells
56. Excessive ______ causes jaundice in newborns. Bilirubin
57. This morning I felt such ______I could barely stand up dizziness
58. ___ help seniors with their medical needs while still granting them independence Assisted living centers
59. Incontinence is the inability to control one’s ________ movements bladder or bowel
60. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory _______ disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath lung
61. Bilirubin is a yellow colored breakdown product of ___red blood cells.
62. Pediatrics is medical care for ______. Children
63. Her fourth ______ was free of any serious issues pregnancy
64. ________ is a terminal illness that robs people of their memories and their ability to think clearly. Alzheimer's
disease
65. A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth. Newborn
66. Which of the following is an age category? Infant, newborn, teenager
67. ______ is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with daily activities, but does not need 24-hour
care assisted living
68. You will need to see a ______ for that injury. special practitioner
69. Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide?
- brain surgery
- Specialized care
- Neurosurgery
70. ________ is the loss of a portion or all of one’s hearing hearing loss
71. Chronic high blood pressure is a risk factor for several life-threatening acute conditions, including ___ stroke
72. A biohazard waste container is a box for the storage and disposal of ___ dangerous medical waste.
73. Which of the following statements is false about Type 2 diabetes Type 2 diabetes mostly affects children.
74.
75. ______ refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care system. primary care
76. Susan has a(n) ______ pain in her stomach and has to be rushed to the hospital Excruciating
77. If a condition is ______, it develops slowly and lasts a long time. Chronic
78. I feel a(n) ______ pain in my back whenever I bend over. It starts and ends within a few seconds. Shooting
79. If pain is ______, it continues for a long period of time without getting better. Constant
80. Improperly managed ______ can lead to broken bones. Osteoporosis
81. If pain is ______, it means the affected area feels very hot. Burning
82. If a condition is ______, it appears suddenly and often with great intensity. Acute
83. A case of scarlet fever, caused by ________, can lead to endocarditis. strep bacteria
84. Chronic bronchitis that is left untreated increases the risk of dangerous acute respiratory conditions like ______.
Pneumonia
85. ______ headaches can often be relieved by over-the-counter medicine Mild
86. Ms. Aimes sees a(n) ______ every week for her cancer treatment. Oncologist
87. My grandmother's ______ is worse so she is getting an ear implant hearing loss
88. Alzheimer's disease is a brain disease that causes a person to lose ________ and their ability to think clearly
memory
89. Choose the CORRECT statement about Cancer treatment. Patients undergoing chemotherapy may lose their hair.
90. ______ is a medical condition that occurs during pregnancy when a woman’s body is unable to produce enough
insulin to regulate the sugar in the blood. gestational diabetes
91. Due to the ______ of her wound, Sarah was immediately sent to surgery. Acuity
92. A(n) ______ is a medical condition in which the lens of the eye becomes white, causing a person to slowly lose the
ability to see. Cataract
93. Patients do not have to stay in the hospital for ______ treatment. Outpatient
94. ______ is a term for a group of illnesses involving irregular electrical activity in the heart Arrhythmia
95. Doctors and nurses use the ______ as a guide during the triage process. Emergency Severity Index
96. ______ is a disease in which high pressure in the eye causes a person to go blind. Glaucoma
97. ______ is a surgical procedure that widens an obstructed blood vessel by inserting a balloon and inflating it.
Angioplasty
98. Midwest OB/GYN Clinic provides care during all three _____ of pregnancy. Trimesters
99. An ________ will speak to you about being put to sleep during the operation. Anesthesiologist
100. An _______ is an area of a hospital for emergency care for pregnant women. OB Triage
101. ______ is a kind of dizziness in which a person feels like he or she is moving when stationary. Vertigo
102. The nurse washed her hands with ______ after working with each patient. hand sanitizer
103. The _________ consists of nerves that extend throughout the body’s limbs and organs. peripheral nervous system
104. How can hospital staff prevent Improper fit of urinary catheter? Give LPNs checklist to ensure proper fit.
105. At Midwest OB/GYN Clinic we offer complete medical care for ______ at every stage of their life cycle. Women
106. Which of the following statements is false about acne It is uncommon in teenagers.
107. A(n) ______ is the surgical act of moving an organ from one body to another. Transplant
108. While we often think of neurology as focusing on the brain and spinal cord - the ________ - it actually
concentrates on nerves throughout the entire body central nervous system
109. Which of the following is not related to the Respiratory system atrium
110. Mary opened her ________ to see what was happening eyes
111. Jaundice involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the ____blood.
112. Senior citizens must often take several regular medications. This puts them at risk for ______polypharmacy
113. Health education is the act of _______ people about their bodies and good health habits teaching
114. Other medical waste such as gauze and used latex gloves should be placed in a ________ biohazard waste
container
115. There are many important ______ (s) in the endocrine system gland
116. Which of the following gland is at the base of the brain below the hypothalamus pituitary gland
117. Which of the following condition is related to the Digestive system appendicitis
118. Emphysema is most likely to affect which part of the body the lungs
119. Arrhythmia is most likely to affect which part of the body the heart
120. At the end of arteries are tiny _______. Here, oxygen moves to parts of the body capillaries
121. Which of the following Is not a part of the endocrine system alveoli
122. Choose the incorrect statement about hospital departments
- Cardiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of diseases in old people.
- Pharmacy is a business or hospital department that test samples taken from patients.
- Radiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children.
123. The ______ helps control sleep patterns pineal body
124. What kind of special light is used in ____ photodynamic therapy
125. The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives, except
- Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim
- Warm minor bums with warmwater,.
- Be sure to clear the victim's ear before rescue breathing is carried out
126. Which of the following statements is true about jaundice
- Jaundice is usually harmless.
- Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.

127. Which of the following statements is true


- Diabetes reduces blood flow around the body.
- The technical term for a broken bone is a "fracture"
- Giving recipients the wrong type of blood can cause blood clots.
- Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
- Stress fractures are easier to treat than other fractures.
128. The patient was diagnosed with ___cancer
129. Women going through ______ can make an appointment to receive advice and perhaps medication menopause
130. Many diabetic patients take ______ medication to regulate their blood sugar levels insulin
131. Which of the following disease is associated with the lungs pneumonia
132. Which of the following is a surgical option to treat heart disease bypass surgery
133. Which of the following is not a surgical option for heart diseas statins
134. Which of the following is not a part of the reproductive system hypothalamus
135. My wife developed ______ while she was pregnant gestational diabetes
136. Which of the following is a complication of developing diabetes
- Glaucoma
- cataracts
- amputations
137. My father developed ________ as he advanced in age Type 2 diabetes
138. Which of the following is not a type of heart disease osteoporosis
139. Before surgery, surgeons will tell patients the details of the procedure, and an ______ will talk about putting them
to sleep anesthesiologist
140. Effective diabetes management is critical to maintaining long-term health in a diabetic patient Which lifestyle
changes would you recommend? increase exercise - reducing alcohol consumption
141. __ disease is a disorder that affects the nervous system Alzheimer’s
142. Which of the following is not a sign of labor Braxton-Hicks contractions
143. The woman sought ______ treatments to increase her chance of having a child fertility
144. A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a body’s basic structure bone
145. Cardiology: the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases
146. Dermatology: the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases
147. Emergency: the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are treated
148. Obstetrics: the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy
149. Orthopedics: the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles
150. Pathology: the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases
151. Pediatrics: the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children
152. Pharmacy: a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people
153. Radiology: the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them
154. Surgery: the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people
155. Anesthesiologist: a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery
156. Cardiologist: a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems
157. general practitioner: a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children
158. lab technician: a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory
159. nurse: a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients
160. obstetrician: a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children
161. pediatrician: a doctor that takes care of children
162. pharmacist: a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions and gives medicine
163. radiologist: a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them
164. surgeon: a doctor who performs operations on people
165. bedpan: a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom
166. bio-hazard waste container: a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste
167. gauze: a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
168. gown: a long robe worn by a hospital patient
169. latex gloves: disposable gloves used during a medical exam or procedure
170. oxygen tank: a metal cylinder that holds oxygen
171. pressure mattress: a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort to prevent pressure ulcer
172. sharps container: a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal
173. syringe: a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids into the body
174. wheelchair:__a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person
175. ankle: the joint between the foot and the lower leg
176. arm: the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist
177. elbow: the joint between the upper and lower arm
178. finger: one of the extensions from the hand
179. foot: the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg
180. hand: the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are attached
181. hip: the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
182. knee: the joint between the upper and lower leg
183. leg: the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot
184. shoulder: the joint between the arm and the upper body
185. toe: one of the small extensions at the end of the foot
186. wrist: the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand
187. abdomen: the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and the waist
188. back: the part of the human body on the other side of the body to the torso between the pelvis and the neck
189. chest: the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above the abdomen and below the
neck
190. groin: the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet
191. neck: the part of the body that joins the head to the torso
192. rib cage: a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest
193. shoulder blade: one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and connect the back to the upper arm
194. small of the back: the lower portion of the back just above the hips
195. torso: the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to the pelvis
196. waist: the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage
197. cheek: the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye
198. ears: the organs on either side of the head that detect sound
199. eyebrows: strips of hair that grow above the eyes
200. eyes: the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision
201. face: the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead
202. forehead: the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows
203. head: the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face
204. jaw: either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and forms the framework of the mouth
205. lips: the two muscular folds that surround the mouth
206. nose: an organ that projects from the face that detects smell
207. alveoli: Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters and carbon dioxide
leaves the bloodstream.
208. Asthma: A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
209. Breathe: To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of absorbing oxygen into the bloodstream.
210. bronchial tube: The main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli.
211. Emphysema: A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of breath and involves damage to lung
tissues.
212. Exhale: To breathe out or expel air from the lungs.
213. Inhale: To breathe in or take air into the lungs
214. Lung: An organ located in the chest of the human body that introduces oxygen to the bloodstream.
215. Oxygen: a naturally occurring element necessary for the functioning of the human body and absorbed into the
blood stream by the respiratory system.
216. respiratory system: The human body's means of receiving oxygen through breathing. It includes the nose, mouth,
and lungs.
217. Aorta: the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the heart.
218. Artery: a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
219. Atrium: one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins.
220. Capillary: the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients takes
place.
221. circulatory system: the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout the body.
222. Heart: the organ which pumps blood throughout the body.
223. Pulmonary: relating to the lungs. If something is _______, it has to do with the lungs.
224. Valve: a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material in one direction but prevents passage in the other
direction.
225. Vein: a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
226. vena cava: one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects directly to the heart.
227. Assess: To evaluate something or determine the value of it.
228. Bandage: A strip of material used to protect an injury.
229. Burn: A physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals.
230. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation: (CPR) is a first aid procedure involving chest compression and artificial breathing,
used when the heart has stopped beating.
231. first aid: Basic medical care given to an injury victim when other help is not available or necessary.
232. Laceration: An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body tissue.
233. Pressure: An amount of force applied to a certain area divided by the size of the area.
234. Pulse: An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when an artery is pressed.
235. rescue breathing: A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone who has stopped breathing, but still
has a heartbeat.
236. Shock: A medical emergency in which the circulatory system cannot provide oxygen to the body.
237. Wound: An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external body.
238. Appendicitis: A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is part of the digestive system, becomes
irritated and inflamed.
239. Colon: Another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system which compacts
unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
240. Colonoscopy: A medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon.
241. digestive system: The system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food, nutrients, and
waste.
242. Esophagus: The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach
243. large intestine: The organ connected at the end of the small intestine and anus. The large intestine absorbs
nutrients and vitamins not absorbed by the small intestine. It then compacts unused food into waste, or feces.
244. small intestine: The part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach and through which
nutrients are absorbed into the blood.
245. Stomach: The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to
break down food which enters the body.
246. Ulcer: A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to keep the
stomach's acid from damaging the stomach.
247. Antibiotic: Something used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial microorganisms in the body.
248. Antimicrobial: Something that kills or prevents the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungus.
249. Bacteria: Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms that inhabit all areas of the earth including
human bodies. Many types are responsible for human ailments and diseases.
250. Biohazard: A biological substance that is potentially harmful to humans. They can include bacteria, viruses, and
biologically derived toxins.
251. Contagious: A disease that can spread easily from one person to another.
252. Disinfectant: Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other microorganisms.
253. Facemask: A covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn to prevent the transmission of
microorganisms by way of the nose and mouth.
254. Infection: The abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the body.
255. Quarantine: To isolate a person from contact with others in order to prevent the transmission of contagious
diseases.
256. Transmit: To transfer something from one place to another, such as transmitting a virus or other biohazard from
one body to another.
257. Virus: A small infectious entity only capable of replicating within the cells of living organisms.
258. Clot: A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of blood through a blood vessel
259. Compatible: Something that can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict
260. Plasma: A liquid that contains blood cells
261. Platelet: A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop blood loss.
262. red blood cell: A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.
263. Transfusion: The process of moving blood from one person into another person who has suffered blood loss.
264. Type O: a blood classification that means the body's immune system is not compatible with A- or B-
antigens on blood cells.
265. Type A: A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on blood
cb.
266. Type AB: A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with A- and B-
antigens on blood cells.
267. Type B: A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with molecules on blood
cells called B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens.
268. universal donor: Someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with any
blood type
269. bone: A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a body's basic structure
270. comminuted: If a fracture (chỗ gãy) is ______, the bone is broken into several or many pieces
271. compound: If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes through the skin.
272. Displaced: If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or normal position.
273. Fracture: A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone.
274. Greenstick: If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a young, soft bone
275. Impacted: If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into each other.
276. Marrow: __ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the body's immune system.
277. Skeleton: A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a body's basic structure.
278. stress fracture: A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive pressure
279. abrasion: A wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin. They are sometimes
called scrapes
280. acne: A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing raised red bumps and other
imperfection of the skin.
281.
1.Pediatrics: provides healthcare from birth to adulthood
Chair: Dr. Richard Collins
2.Obstetrics: cares for women through all stages of pregnancy
Chair: Dr. Susan Meeks
3.Radiology: creates X-rays and CT scans for all departments
Chair: Dr. Thomas Locke
4.Pathology: tests samples for all departments
Chair: Dr. Laura Howard
5.Surgery: performs everything from routine procedures to organtransplants
Chair: Dr. Rachel Silver
6.Cardiology: investigates and treats all heart problems
Chair: Dr. Paul Sartin
7.Dermatology: cares for everything from warts to skin cancer
Chair: Dr. Geoff Schmitt
8.Orthopedics: provides bone and joint care
Chair: Dr. Catherine Newland
9.Emergency: treats patients in life-threatening condition
Chair: Dr. Douglas Greene
Additionally, our 10.pharmacy can fill prescriptions twenty-four
hours a day, seven days a week

Doctor: Well, Mary, other than that rash, you're in great health.
Patient: Okay, Doctor. What should I do about it?
Doctor: I want you to go to dermatology. Make an appointment for
them to look at it.
Patient: Where's that department?
Doctor: It's on the third floor. Turn right when you pass the radiology
department.
Patient: Great, I'll head up there now.
Doctor: But first, you should refill your prescription at the pharmacy.
Patient: The pharmacy is downstairs, right?
Doctor: Yes, next to the emergency room.
The hospital has many departments for different patients. Pediatrics treats children while obstetrics treats pregnant
women. Heart patients go to cardiology while people with skin problems go to dermatology Athletes may need to visit the
orthopedics department.
1. Could you get the X−rays from __________? Radiology
2. Take this patient to __________ for her transplant. Surgery
3. The ______ on the first floor should have the medicine you need. Pharmacy
4. Where is the dermatology department? on the third floor
5. What will the woman likely do next (after seeing the doctor)? visit the pharmacy
6.
7. Dr. Paul Sartin, cardiologist, surgeon - See for: Heart Disease, Heart Surgery
8. Dr. Lydia Greenwich, anesthesiologist -See for: Surgery Pain Relief and Preparation
9. Dr. Richard Collins, chief pediatrician- See for: Children’s Health
10. Dr. Ann Harold, obstetrician -See for: Labor, Pregnancy
11. Dr. Thomas Locke, chief radiologist -See for: X-rays, CT Scans
12. Carol Howard, lab technicia - See for: Test Results
13. Dr. Rowan McNeil, general practitioner - See for: General Medicine
14. Carol Simmons, NP, head nurse - See for: Nursing Schedules
15. Dr. Charles Thiel, pharmacist - See for: Prescriptions
16. Many different people work in the hospital. Dr. Sartin is a cardiologist and heart surgeon Dr. Collins is a
pediatricain so he treats children.
17. a person who fills prescriptions and gives medicine pharmacist
18. a doctor who renders patients unconscious or prevents them from feeling pain anesthesiologist
19. The radiologist has prepared the X-rays.
20. What are some special kinds of doctors There are many special kinds of doctors including cardiologists,
pediatricians or obstetricians, general practitioners and anesthesiologists.
21. Who are some different people who work in a hospital Some people who work in a hospital include pharmacists,
radiologists, general practitioners nurses and lab technicians.
22. The pediatrician is checking on the three year-old.
23. A great cardiologist treated me after my heart attack
24. The obstetrician says the baby is doing fine.
25. Dr. Brown is a famous transplant surgeon
26. What is the main idea of the conversation? a patient's blood pressure
27. What will the woman likely do next? call the cardiologist's office
28. This man needs a(n).... now or he’ll bleed to death. Transfusion
Nurse: Dr. McNeil, could you come over here for a second?
Doctor: Sure, Carol. What do you need?
Nurse: I just took Ms. Greyson's blood pressure. It's one fifty over
ninety-two.
Doctor: Hmm. That's a bit too high.
Nurse: Yes, I thought so, too.
Doctor: Who's her cardiologist?
Nurse: Her chart says it's Dr. Sartin.
Doctor: He'll want to know about this.
Nurse: I'll let his office know to set up an appointment.
Doctor: Good idea. Thanks for consulting me.

29. Large items such as wheelchairs and pressure mattresses are at the back of the room. Supplies for patient rooms,
such as gowns and bedpans, are on the left. Syringes are on the top shelf on the right. Dispose of used syringes in
the sharps containers. Gauze, latex gloves, and other examination supplies are under the syringes. Dispose of
these items in a biohazard waste container. If any items are out of stock, please submit an order form to the
frontdesk. Oxygen tanks for patient rooms are on the second floor next to surgery.

30. It is important to dispose of medical waste in a safe manner. Used syringes should be placed in a sharps container.
Other medicalwaste such as gauze and used latex gloves should be places in a biohazard waste container.

1. a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions Gauze


2. a long robe worn by a hospital patient gown
3. a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal sharp container
4. a device used for injecting liquids into the body syringe
5. a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste biohazard waste container
6. Wear a new pair of latex gloves to examine each patient.
7. A(n) oxygen tank helps Mr. Hayes breathe
8. The bedpans in this room need to be emptied before you leave
9. Please get Mr. Wilson a wheelchair so he can move around.
10. Order a(n) pressure mattress for Ms. Jones to help her back pain.
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? supplies that need to be replaced
12. What will the man likely do next? empty the sharps containers
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? Special needs of some patients

Nurse 1: Gary, have you done your supply checks for the day?
Nurse 2: Yes, I just finished them up.
Nurse 1: Are we short on anything?
Nurse 2: Yes, we need some more latex gloves in exam rooms 1 & 3.
Nurse 1: Okay, anything else?
Nurse 2: There are only a few syringes left in the storage closet.
Nurse 1: Okay, I'll have to order some of those. That reminds me,
don't forget to empty the sharps containers before you leave.
Nurse 2: Will do. See you tomorrow, Carol.

14. How do parts of the arms and legs connect together? Parts of the arm are connected by the elbow and parts of the
leg are connected by the knee. Thehands are connected to the""arm by the wrist and the legs are connected to the
feet by the ankles.
15. What are some common injuries? Some common injuries are sprained ankles, knees,and elbows. Shoulders and
hips can be knocked out of place. Fingers and toes can be stubbed, jammed, or broken.
16. Athletes deal with injuries on a regular basis. Below are some of the most common sports injuries.
17. Ankle sprain: This is the most common foot injury. It occur when the foot rolls in a twisting motion.
18. Knee sprain: This can result from a blow to the knee or a sudden twist. There could be pain throughout the leg.
19. Elbow sprain: An unnatural arm movement can cause an elbow sprain. Pain can be felt through the arm to the
wrist or even the hand.
20. Shoulder dislocation: A hard blow can knock the shoulder out of place. This is very painful. Hips can also be
dislocated
21. Fingers and toes: These appendages are often jammed or broken.
22. There are many common sports injuries. Ankles, knees, and elbows can be sprained from unnatural movements.
Shoulders and hips can be dislocated . fingers and toes can be jammed or broken.
23. the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand wrist
24. the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist arm
25. the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward hip
26. the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot leg
27. one of the extensions from the hand finger
28. the joint between the upper and lower arm elbow
29. I twisted my ......when I was running. Ankle
30. Tom can't move his arm due to his ...... injury. Shoulder
31. The leg bends at the knee
32. Breaking even your smallest ........ can make walking difficult. Toe
33. This shoe barely fits on my foot
34. Give me your ....... and I will help you up. Hand
35. What injury does the man likely have? elbow sprain
36. What does the doctor suggest happens next? have the man get an X-ray
37. Which of the following is a common skin condition acne
38. Blood without oxygen returns to the heart in _____(s) vein
39. Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
The network of organs and airways responsible for gas exchange can be adversely affected by smoking
respiratory system
40. On which of the following would you put a bandage a wound
41. Dispose of used ________ in the sharps containers syringes
42. Which of the following is a Respiratory disorder asthma, Emphysema
43. A bedpan is _________ when a person is not able to go to a bathroom a pot used for relieving oneself
44. Which of the following is part of the Urinary system urinary bladder ureter
45. Family medicine is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for _____ all individuals.
46. A cold ________can be prevented from transmitting by wearing face masks.
47. Which of these is a hormone estrogen
48.

Doctor: What seems to be the problem, Tommy?


Patient: My arm really hurts.
Doctor: I see. Where exactly does it hurt?
Patient: All over, but especially the elbow.
Doctor: Okay. Do you know what happened to make it hurt?
Patient: I was playing soccer and fell on my arm.
Doctor: Yeah, that's likely the problem. Does it hurt anywhere else?
Patient: No, just my arm.
Doctor: Okay. I think it's just an elbow sprain, but we'll take some X-
rays to make sure.

Patient Name: Doug Robinson Sex: Male Age: 27


Physician: Dr. Robert Moody Time 9:42
Incident/Reason for ER Admittance: Automobile accident Apparent Injuries:
Head and neck: The patient suffered minor head trauma and may have a concussion. There is no visible injury to
the neck
Torso: There are several small scratches on the chest and waist. I observed bruising on the abdomen and the rib
cage. There is no damage to the legs or groin. Posterior torso: The patient complains of pain below the right
shoulder blade. He also has a deep cut on the small of his back.
Arms and Legs: The patient’s arms and legs appear in good condition.

1. Why is the patient at the hospital? He was injured in a car accident.


2. Which of the following is NOT injured? Groin
3. Where does the man have a deep cut? Back
4. the upper front part of the torso Chest
5. area between the legs Groin
6. the part of the body between the neck and the groin Torso
7. lower portion of the back Small (of the back)
8. part of the body that contains the digestive organs Abdomen
9. part of the body that allows the head to turn and connects the head to the torso Neck
10. upper back bone that connects to the shoulders Shoulder blade
11. area between the ribs and the pelvis Waist
12. The doctor placed his hand on the .....of the patient’s back. Small
13. The bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the _ rib cage
14. If you cannot see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his back
15. The _________ attaches the head and torso. Neck
16. __ is a feeling of pain or unhappiness. Distress
17. The ______ is an organism that causes throat infections and scarlet fever strep virus ,
18. ___ is a medical specialty that involves the use of manual and instrumental techniques to treat a disease or injury.
Surgery
19. ______ is a natural form of sugar created by plants. It is also found in the bodies of humans and animals, when
carbohydrates are broken down into their core parts. Glucose
20. ___ is the chemical substance in drinks, such as wine and beer, that causes people to get drunk. Alcohol
21. If a cleaning product is ______, it contains alcohol rather than water. alcohol-based
22. To ______something is to make it unclean by adding a harmful substance to it. Contaminate
23. Why should the woman help Ms.Clark she must not take a certain medication right now
24. ___ is when a person's limbs, fingers, or toes are removed during surgery. Amputation
25. If pain is ______, it continues for a long period of time without getting better, constant
26. If an infection is ______, it cannot be cured using any drug. drug resistant
27. _ is a condition in which a person cannot see at all, or when a person's vision is severely impaired. Blindness
28. If pain is ______, it is extremely bad. Excruciating
29. _(BMI) is a measurement of the quantity of fat in a person's body. body mass index
30. __ is a bacteria found in undercooked food which can cause illness. E. Coli
31. A(n) ______ is a gel, liquid, or foam, typically alcohol-based, that is used to clean the hands. hand sanitizer
32. __ is the degree of something's strength. Intensity
33. __ is a type of bacteria which cannot be treated with antibiotics. MRSA
34. If pain is ______, it goes away for a period of time and then returns. Intermittent
35. If pain is ______, it is not very severe. Mild
36. If an infection is ______, it spreads in a hospital. Nosocomial
37. If pain is ______, it hurts, but it is not extreme. Moderate
38. A(n) ______ is an illness caused by the bacteria staphylococcus. staph infection
39. A(n) ______ is a tube fitted to a person's body which allows him or her to urinate without leaving the bed. urinary
catheter
40. A(n) ______ is one of the firm, pink pieces of flesh found in the mouth to which the teeth are attached. Gum
41. If pain is ______, it is very strong and comes on very suddenly, sharp
42. A(n) ______ is something which carries a disease from one place to another. Vector
43. ___ is a substance produced by the body that is responsible for regulating the levels of sugar in the blood. Insulin
44. If pain is ______, it feels like the pain is passing through a body part very quickly, shooting
45. _____ is a type of pneumonia which occurs when people are on machines which help them breathe. ventilator-
associated pneumonia
46. ____ is a serious medical condition that usually affects children and teens, whose bodies are not able to make
insulin. This results in too much sugar in the bloodstream. type 1 diabetes
47. If pain is ______, it beats, or stops and starts, very quickly. Throbbing
48. Someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with any blood type. universal
donor
49. one of the small extensions at the end of the foot. Toe
50. __ is a serious medical condition that usually develops in adulthood. People with this condition do not make
enough insulin to control the levels of sugar in their bloodstream, and/or they are resistant to the insulin that is
produced. type 2 diabetes
51. If pain is ______, it is extremely hard or even impossible to withstand. Unbearable
52. If a person is ______, he or she is always careful to notice possible problems or dangers. Vigilant
53. the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand. Wrist
54. ___ is a form of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other substances to stop a tumor from building new blood
vessels. anti-angiogenesis therapy
55. If a condition is acute, it appears suddenly and often with great intensity. Acute
56. A(n) ______ is a motion of the uterus during childbirth. Contraction
57. A(n) ______(c-section) is a medical procedure that involves cutting into a pregnant woman's abdomen to deliver a
baby. caesarean-section
58. ______ is a serious disease in which cells in one or more parts of the body begin to grow in an uncontrolled and
abnormal way. Cancer
59. ____ is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which regulates the menstrual cycle estrogen
60. __ is a drug or combination of drugs, given to a patient, in order to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy
61. ___ is a persistent condition in which tubes in the lungs swell and make it difficult to breathe. chronic bronchitis
62. --- is the ability to have children. Fertility
63. __ is a form of cancer treatment that strengthens the patient's immune system, artificially or naturally. It can also
be used to carry poisons straight to cancer cells. Immunotherapy
64. A(n) ______ is a medical illness or disease. Condition
65. A(n) ______ is a sudden sensation of heat in the face and neck that is triggered by hormone changes in
menopause. hot flash
66. A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the study and treatment of cancer and tumors. Oncologist
67. ___ is a chronic condition in which the inner layers of the heart become inflamed due to bacteria growing inside.
Endocarditis
68. __ is a natural childbirth process in which a woman's uterus contracts in preparation to deliver the baby. Labor
69. __ is the part of medical science that studies and treats cancer and tumors. Oncology
70. _ is the process of treating a condition to cure it or prevent it from becoming worse. Intervention
71. ___ is the end of a woman's menstruation, after which she is no longer capable of becoming pregnant. Menopause
72. A(n) ______is a patient who receives medical treatment in a hospital and does not have to spend the night there.
Outpatient
73. If something is ______, this means it does not have a particular illness. not affected
74. A(n) ______ is an area of a hospital for emergency care for pregnant women. OB Triage
75. __ is a form of cancer treatment that uses light and drugs to kill cancer cells. photodynamic therapy
76. is a chronic condition in which the bone slowly weakens and becomes prone to breaking. Osteoporosis
77. ___ is an acute condition in which the lungs become inflamed and filled with fluid, pneumonia
78. _ is a form of cancer treatment that uses high-energy x-rays to prevent cancer cells from growing or splitting
further. radiation therapy
79. (OB/GYN) are medical specialties that deal with the female reproductive organs in their pregnant and non-
pregnant states, respectively. obstetrics and gynecology
80. If a condition is ______, it is present before one obtains medical insurance or treatment, pre-existing
81. is the carrying of one or more unborn children inside a woman's uterus, pregnancy
82. __ is a term for a group of illnesses involving irregular electrical activity in the heart. Arrhythmia
83. __ is an acute illness characterized by a fever, sore throat, and bright red rashes on the body. scarlet fever
84. ______ is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which prepares the uterus lining for pregnancy. It also
maintains the uterus lining during pregnancy. Progesterone
85. A(n) ______ is a period of three months that pregnancy is commonly divided into. Trimester
86. __ is a heart condition in which fatty materials accumulate in arteries and harden their walls. Atherosclerosis
87. The ______ are organisms that causes throat infections and scarlet fever. strep bacteria
88. A women's ______ when she is in labor. water breaks
89. To ______ something is to go around it. Bypass
90. __ is a substance located in the blood and cells of the body. Too much cholesterol is linked to problems with the
heart and arteries. Cholesterol
91. _____ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and the ability to think clearly. Alzheimer's disease
92. ___ is the smooth movement of something, usually a liquid flow
93. __ is a condition where the arteries become blocked and narrow, which prevents sufficient blood from reaching
the heart. coronary artery disease
94. The ______ is the part of the nervous system that controls functions below the level of consciousness, such as
heart rate. autonomic nervous system
95. To ______ something is to make it more rigid and less flexible. Harden
96. The ______ is the part of the nervous system that consists of the brain, the brain stem, and spinal cord. central
nervous system
97. ___ is a term for a group of illnesses that affect the heart. heart disease Cardiovascular disease
98. A(n) ______ is a long state of unconsciousness during which a person does not wake or respond to stimuli. Coma
99. A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of disorders of the nervous system. Neurologist
100. __ is the act of inhaling tobacco smoke through a cigarette or other means. Smoking
101. A(n) ______ is an artificial tube inserted into an artery, or other tube in the body, to keep it open. Stent
102. ______ is the branch of medicine that focuses on disorders of the nervous system neurology
103. A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to elderly patients. nursing home
104. A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes waste from the blood and produces urine. Kidney
105. an organ that projects from the face that detects smell. Nose
106. __ is the severity of a patient's injuries. Acuity
107. A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on the brain. Neurosurgeon
108. __ is the inability of a part of the body to feel stimulation. Numbness
109. If an injury is ______, it requires immediate medical attention. Critical
110. If a neuron is a(n) ______ neuron, it helps to create the ability to move. Motor
111. The ______(ESI) is a method used to determine the severity level of a trauma patient's injuries.
Emergency Severity Index
112. _ is the loss of function in one or more muscles. Paralysis
113. The ______ is a unit of measurement, from 1 to 5 (1 being most serious), of a trauma patient's injuries.
ESI level
114. The _____ is the part of the nervous system that consists of the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord.
peripheral nervous system
115. An ______ is any damage to a person's body. Injury
116. A(n) ______ condition is an illness that happens repeatedly. Recurring
117. A ______ is something that should be done before other things are done. Priority
118. A(n) ______ is a symptom of excessive brain activity, resulting in temporary thrashing movements or a
loss of awareness. Seizure
119. A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus, reflex
120. ____ are anything people use (such as equipment or workers) to achieve a goal (such as treating trauma
patients). Resources
121. --- is a medical method of preventing sensation, used to eliminate pain during surgery. Anesthesia
122. _ is a severe bodily wound or shock caused by a sudden injury. It can often lead to secondary
complications including death. Trauma
123. ___ is the process of determining the order to treat trauma patients based on the severity of their injuries.
Triage
124. A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in eliminating pain during surgery by putting patients into
unconscious states. Anesthesiologist
125. A(n) ______ is a location in an emergency room where patients are divided into different groups
depending on the severity of their injuries. triage station
126. A(n) ______ is a device used to hold objects in place during surgery. Clamp
127. A(n) ______ is an injury to a person which involves splitting the skin. Wound
128. A(n) ______ is the complete removal of an organ, tissue, or tumor from the body during surgery.
Excision
129. If an injury is ______, it is not very serious and can wait to be treated. Minor
130. A(n) ______ is a room where surgical procedures are performed. operating room
131. A(n) ______ is an act of performing surgery on a patient. Operation
132. If something is ______, it occurs after a surgical operation. post-op
133. A(n) ______ is an area where patients go after an operation to recover from anesthesia and other effects
of the procedure. recovery room
134. A(n) ______ is the removal of an organ or lesion (such as a tumor) by cutting it away from the body.
Resection
135. A(n) ______ is a very sharp knife used to make surgical incisions and other cuts. Scalpel
136. If something is ______, it is free of all living and potentially dangerous microorganisms. Sterile
137. A(n) ______ is a doctor specializing in the use of manual and instrumental techniques to treat a disease or
injury. Surgeon
138. A(n) ______ is a stitch used by surgeons to hold tissue together. Suture
139. A(n) ______ is the surgical act of moving an organ from one body to another. Transplant
Doctor: Hi, Jessica. What brings you in today?
Patient: My back hurts.
Doctor: All right. Where does it hurt exactly?
Patient: It's just the small of my back.
Doctor: Any pain near the shoulder blades or neck?
Patient: No, that part doesn't hurt.
Doctor: I see. Does it only hurt when you bend over?
Patient: No, it hurts when I wake up in the morning, too.
Doctor: Okay, I'll take a look and see what I can find.

Name: Molly Roberts Sex: Female Age: 14


Primary Physician: Dr. Joseph Nelson
Parent/Guardian Signature: Pamela Roberts
Home Phone: 555-8889
How did injuries occur? Bicycle accident
Describe injuries:
The patient has no severe head trauma. There are minor scrapes
on the face and a small bruise on her jaw.The patient has one deep cut on the forehead. There are two minor cuts between
the right eye and eyebrow. The nose appears bruised
and the upper lip is bloody and swollen. There are scrapes on her left cheek near the left ear.
1. What is the purpose of the document? to report where facial injuries are located
2. The patient has injuries in all of the following areas except her head.
3. Which body parts are bruised? nose and jaw
4. the organs that detect sound Ears
5. the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline Forehead
6. the body part that contains the brain and skull Head
7. the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth Lips
8. the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs Face
9. the fleshy part of the face on either side of the nose Cheek
10. the organs that detect sight Eyes
11. The man plugged his nose to avoid the bad smell.
12. The eyebrows keep water out of the eyes.
13. The dentist opened Carl’s mouth to look at his teeth.
Nurse: Hi, Dr. Stevens. I just saw the patient in room seven.
Doctor: Ah yes. How is she doing?
Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes.
Doctor: Okay. Where are the scrapes exactly?
Nurse: There are a few above the left eye.
Doctor: Above or below the eyebrow?
Nurse: Above the eyebrow. On the forehead.
Doctor: I see. Is that all?
Nurse: No. There is a deep wound near her left ear that looks serious. She may need stitches.
Doctor: Thanks. Ben. I'll take a look.
Asthma is a chronic disease of the lungs. It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes and other airways. This causes
wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing. One way to treat asthma is to inhale medicine using an inhaler.
Emphysema is a progressive respiratory disease. It is the result of bronchial tube damage. In emphysema, the alveoli lose
their shape and functionality when the person exhales. As a result, less oxygen enters the bloodstream. Smoking tobacco
is one of themost common causes of emphysema.
1. What is the main topic of the passage? defining two types of respiratory illnesses
2. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of asthma? excessive oxygen entering the blood
3. When do alveoli lose their shape in a person with emphysema? when the person exhales
4. Emphysema is a progressive respiratory disease that affects the respiratory system. It damages the alveoli and
causes them to lose their shape when the infected person exhales.
5. Air passes into the lungs from the trachea through the __________. bronchial tubes
6. Sam's __________ makes him cough and wheeze. Asthma
7. Emphysema makes it difficult to __________. exhale
8. The __________ are the main organs of the respiratory system. Lungs
9. __________ is a naturally occurring gas essential to human survival. Oxygen
10. To treat Jan’s asthma, the doctor gave her medicine to inhale
11. People with respiratory illness often find it difficult to breathe
12. ....in the lungs are the on the other side of the body to the. alveoli
13. The patient suffers from Emphysema
14. Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part People with respiratory illness often find it
difficult to inhale and exhale breathe
15. The ----- can be adversely affected by smoking. Respiratory system
Doctor: Good morning, Mrs. Simmons. I've taken a look at your chest X-rays.
Patient: Yes. And what did you find?
Doctor: I'm sorry to say, it appears to be emphysema.
Patient: Oh, really? I thought it was just my asthma.
Doctor: Well, you've had asthma for years. But this is an entirely new condition.
Patient: Can it be cured?
Doctor: Unfortunately, emphysema is incurable. But there are treatments that can slow its progression.
Patient: I hope they work. I just want to be able to breathe well.
16. Something has to do with the lungs, such as the pulmonary artery. Pulmonary
17. The circulatory system carries oxygen in blood to all parts of the body. Blood begins its journey in the heart,
which beats to pump it to the rest of the body. Valves control how blood moves through the heart. Blood picks up
oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the pulmonary artery. It then leaves the heart through the aorta, the
body’s largest artery. Blood flows throughout the body in arteries. At the end of arteries are tiny capillaries. Here,
oxygen moves to parts of the body. Blood without oxygen returns to the heart in veins. The vena cava, the body’s
largest vein, empties into the heart's right atrium. Then the cycle can begin again.
18. Blood picks up oxygen when it travels through the pulmonary artery
Doctor: Mr. Robinson, your blood pressure is really high. You're at increased risk for a heart attack.
Patient: Could you explain exactly what happens during a heart attack?
Doctor: Certainly. Usually, an artery inside the heart gets blocked by fatty acids.
Patient: That doesn’t sound good.
Doctor: No, it’s not. When that happens blood can't get through. That can lead to permanent damage or death.
Patient: Oh my. What are the symptoms?
Doctor: Sudden chest pains or difficulty breathing. Call the hospital immediately if you have them.
Patient: I will. Thank you, Doctor.
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about: what takes place during a heart attack
2. What should the man do if he has trouble breathing: call the hospital
3. Can you tell me what organs make up the circulatory system
4. The oarta branches into two smaller arteries in the lower body
5. Does blood without oxygen return to the left or right atrium
6. The superior vena cava returns blood without oxygen from the head and arms
7. If you live 66 years, your heart will beat 2.5 billion times
Dear Dr. Diane:
I’ve had persistent pains for two days. At first there was a dull stomach pain. Lately the pain has become
sharper. I’m a little stressed out because of family and work. Friends say it might be an ulcer. Is it that serious?
John in PA
Dear John:
Always take persistent pains seriously. Persistent pain could mean an ulcer. Pain between the heart and stomach
might mean an esophagus problem. Pain lower in the abdomen could mean appendicitis.
The appendix is between the small intestine and large intestine. It sometimes becomes inflamed, and causes real
problems. It’s part of the digestive system. But it’s function is unknown and it can be removed without any
consequences. Your doctor may want to perform a colonoscopy. That will check your colon and intestines for any
serious problems.
- Dr. Diane
8. Problems in the digestive system can appear anywhere. Problems canappear in the esophagus, the stomach, the
appendix, or the colon. Each problem is different. Problems include ulcers in the stomach and inflammation of
the appendix.
9. What does the man write to the doctor about: he has increasing stomach pain
10. Which of the following is not a possible cause of the problem: an inflamed small intestine
11. Why does the doctor say pain in the stomach should be taken seriuosly: the pain could have several causes
Doctor: Hi, Mr. Harvey. You're here because of the stomach pain. Is that right?
Patient: Yeah. It’s the same pain as a week ago.
Doctor: All right. You know, we're probably going to have to do a colonoscopy.
Patient: Really? Do you think that's necessary?
Doctor: It’s a good idea if you're having persistent lower abdominal pains. We should check for any problems.
Patient: Okay. You have me convinced. What needs to be done?
Doctor: Briefly, we’ll insert a fiber-optic camera into the rectum. While the camera is being withdrawn, we’ll find
the problem.
Patient: All right. Better safe than sorry.
In a medical emergency, always call for assistance first. The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim
before medical help arrives.
Assess the victim's condition. Give him or her plenty of space. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the
victim.
Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned
and wrapped in a bandage. Cool minor burns with running water.
If the victim’s pulse or breathing has stopped, CPR or rescue breathing can be performed. Be sure to clear the victim's
airway before rescue breathing is carried out.
First, it is always important to call for medical help in an emergency . Several first aid techniques can be applied before
help arrives. These include applying pressure to wounds and cleaning and
bandaging them. CPR and rescue breathing are other important techniques.
Doctor: Hello, Bill. What's troubling you today?
Patient: My finger really hurts.
Doctor: Let me take a look at it. Yes, it’s all red with a blister. What happened?
Patient: I touched a hot stove.
Doctor: I see. Did anyone provide first aid?
Patient: Yeah. I ran some cold water over it.
Doctor: Well, it probably helped. It should be fine in a few days. Just put aloe vera on it.
Patient: Thank you, Doctor. I’ll try to be more careful.
1. Why is cleanliness important in a hospital? Cleanliness is important in a hospital to stop the spread of contagious
viruses and drug resistant bacteria. If these are transmitted,
they can cause many infections in patients.
From: Bernard Tobin – 1)Hospital Director
To: All Staff
Sent: Sat, Nov 15
Subject: Hygiene Standards
Attention hospital staff: The flu season is approaching. I want to remind everyone of the importance of maintaining strict
hygiene standards. Contagious new virus strains and drug-resistant
bacteria cause problems every year. I do not want that happening here.
Regular hand washing with antimicrobial soap is imperative. All surfaces must be cleaned with disinfectant according to
the maintenance schedule. We must always store antibiotic drugs in
the proper cabinets. Biohazards should be mindfully disposed of. Should drug resistant flu strains appear, we must
quarantine all infected persons. To avoid transmitting further infections, no one will be allowed in quarantine areas
without a facemask.
Thank you for your help
Bernard Tobin MD
Hospital Director
Wearing a facemask can help prevent these transmissions from occurring.

Doctor: Well Mr. Larson, you have a cold. It’s a fairly common strain.You should recover in a day or two.
Patient: Okay. I hope I don’t give it to my granddaughter.
Doctor: It is a highly contagious illness. Do you live in the same house?
Patient: Yes. She’s visiting for the holidays.
Doctor: Well, make sure to wash your hands regularly. And use antimicrobial soap.
Patient: I will. Is there anything else I can do?
Doctor: You could
What different blood types are there ? There are four different blood types: Type A, Type B, Type AB and Type 0 . Only
Type 0 can be given to people with all different types.
What is the purpose of blood donation? Blood donation saves the lives of many people every day. When patients bleed
heavily as a result of an injury or surgery, they need transfusions to replenish the lost blood.
Silverton Community Blood Bank
Donor Introduction
Donor Name: Ann Lee
Blood Type: 0 -
Dear Donor,
Thank you for giving blood. Your blood may save the life of someone in need.
At SCBB, we provide blood for transfusions to needy recipients. Not everyone can receive every type of blood. Each
person’s red blood cells carry different antibodies. We are always
looking for donors with Type 0, since everyone’s blood is compatible with Type 0. If you are one of these universal
donors, we encourage you to donate blood frequently.
Recipients with rarer types like Type B and Type AB are especially in need of your help. Of course we also accept Type
A since plenty of people can use that type, too.
Our on-site labs analyze each sample of plasma to ensure we’re providing safe blood. We know that giving recipients the
wrong type can cause blood clots. While some clotting is necessary
to form platelets, clotting within blood vessels can be very dangerous. We also screen all donors for infectious diseases
like Hepatitis and HIV.
The wrong blood type can cause blood clots which can be very dangerous.
The wrong blood type can cause the recipient's blood to clot and might even lead to death.

Blood Parts: plasma, red blood cell


Blood Groups: Type A, Type B
Stop Blood Loss: platelet, clot

Nurse: Okay. Mr. Lewis, we’re almost done taking your blood. Hold still for a little longer.
Donor: Sure. So, where will my blood go?
Nurse: Our facility provides blood to local hospitals and surgical centers for transfusions,
Donor: I see. So anyone might receive my blood?
Nurse: Not quite. Your blood is Type A, whith means that it’s only compatible with other people who have Types A and
AB. We can’t give your blood to someone with type O or B.
Donor: Really? What happens if someone gets a transfusion with the wrong type?
Nurse: That can be very dangerous, or even fatal.
Donor: Wow. So you have to be pretty careful about labeling, don’t you?
Nurse: That's right. We keep very careful records here to make sure no one gets the wrong blood type.

Why are bones important for overall health? The skeleton forms the basic shape and structure. The marrow on the inside
produces cells that contribute to healthy immune function.
Bone health is vital to a body’s general wellbeing. The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while bone marrow
is an important part of the immune system. Damaged bones must be treated carefully to avoid improper healing. This
guide will help you identify fractures so you can treat them accordingly.
Stress fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked rather than broken all the way
through. This means no repositioning is necessary before the bone heals.
Displaced fractures, on the other hand, are tricky. They require that the bone be reset before it can heal. Compound
fractures and impacted fractures, for example, require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
Comminuted fractures are especially complicated because the bone is split into several pieces.
If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures. These common fractures occur when young, soft
bones are bent.
A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone. A displaced bone must be repositioned,
otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.

Doctor: So, Roger, tell me what you see in this X-ray.


Student: Hmm, let's see. Well, there appears to be a fracture of the left tibia.
Doctor: That's right. Can you identify the type of fracture?
Student: It doesn't look too serious. I'd say that's a pretty standard stress fracture.
Doctor: Are you sure? Maybe you should take a closer look.
Student: Is that wrong? It's not comminuted, is it? I don't see multiple bone fragments.
Doctor: No, it's not comminuted. You're right about that.
Student: Then I don't know. What am I missing?
Doctor: Can you see how the bone is slightly displaced?
Student: Where? Oh, I see that now. Of course!
Doctor: So what do we have to do before the bone starts healing?
Student: We'll need
Skin is the outer covering of the human body. It is made up of three layers. The top layer is the epidermis. The dermis lies
beneath the epidermis. The deepest layer is the hypodermis. This layer stores subcutaneous fat.
Abnormal skin conditions can occur when the skin is damaged. Or they can be caused by factors inside the body. Here are
a few common skin conditions.
External Causes
A contusion is a discolored area of the skin caused by trauma. The discoloration occurs when blood escapes from
damaged capillaries into the skin.
An abrasion is damage to the epidermis of the skin. Since these scrapes do not usually cut into the dermis, most abrasions
do not bleed.
Internal Causes
Acne is a common skin disease. It is caused by oils that trap skin cells in pores. Bacteria then grows. This results in raised
red bumps called pimples or other imperfections of the skin.

An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin.


Doctor: So James. It looks like you’ve developed acne. Have you heard of it before?
Patient: Yeah, but I don’t know much about it. Is it bad?
Doctor: It's not too bad. It’s actually quite common in teenagers.
Patient: What causes it?
Doctor: Oils that become trapped in the skin’s pores cause it. This is why the pimples form.
Patient: Can we make it go away?
Doctor: The best thing for you to do is to wash your face twice a day. Can you do that?
Patient: Yeah. Should I use special soap?
Doctor: Yes. I’ll give you some to take home.
Patient: Is that all?
Doctor: Well, we can start with some topical medicine. If that doesn’t work, I’ll give you a prescription for some pills.
1. What are the main parts of the nervous system? Brain, the spinal cord, nerves.
2. Why is the nervous system so important to bodily function? The nervous system controls all bodily actions -
everything from running to breathing. A damaged nervous system can lead to permanent paralysis or death.
The organs of the nervous system work as a group. Together they coordinate the actions of the body and transmit
information from one part to another. Neurons form the core of the nervous system. Other parts of the nervous
system, such as the brain, are built from these.
Neurons, or nerve cells, can transmit information by both electrical and chemical signaling. They connect to each
other to form neural networks, which perform specific functions. Such networks are capable of massive amounts
of information processing. Different types of neurons serve different purposes. Sensory neurons react to stimuli
from the sense organs, such as light or sound. Involuntary reflexes are triggered by such stimuli. Motor neurons
help the body to move.
The brain and the spinal cord form the central nervous system. Information travels through nerves and up the
spinal cord to the brain, which controls all of the body’s systems. The spinal cord is protected by the vertebrae of
the backbone.
Neurons are the basic building blocks of the nervous system. Everything else is built from them. Neurons connect to form
networks, which process information. Information travels along nerves and up the spinal cord to the brain. The brain has
billions of neurons that work together to control the body's systems.
Professor: Class, let’s see if you’ve been studying the nervoussystem. Elizabeth, would you answer a few questions for
me?
Student: Certainly, Professor.
Professor: First, what are the connections between neurons called?
Student: Those are synapses, Professor. They enable the transfer of information.
Professor: Very good. And what types of signals do synapses send?
Student: They send chemical or electrical signals to another cell.
Professor: Right again. So tell me, about how many synapses are there in the average brain?
Student: Hmm ... that’s a tough one. I would guess about 100 billion.
Professor: Not quite. It’s actually many times that - 100 to 500 trillion.
Student: Wow, that’s a lot of synapses.
Professor: Indeed. All that information exchange is what makes the brain so powerful.
1. What does the endocrine system do? The endocrine system controls special chemicals that travel throughout the body to
regulate the body’s functions.
The glands of the endocrine system work together to control many bodily functions. Everything from hunger to childhood
growth is by the hormones of this system. Each gland of the endocrine system secretes one or more hormones into the
bloodstream. The hormones travel throughout the body to control certain functions. Major glands of the system and their
purpose include the following:
Pituitary gland: This gland, at the base of the brain below the hypothalamus, secretes nine hormones that control
important functions. These include growth, blood pressure, and sexual functions.
Thyroid gland: The thyroid gland, in the neck below the Adam's apple, controls how quickly the body uses energy and
makes proteins.
Pineal body: The pineal body, or pineal gland, is located in the center of the brain. It produces melatonin, which regulates
sleep cycles.
Adrenal gland: One adrenal gland is located above each kidney. They produce adrenaline, which helps the body respond
to stress.

Doctor: David, let’s see if you can identify Mr. Stone’s condition.
Student: Okay, Doctor. What are his symptoms?
Doctor: He has extreme fatigue and feels light-headed. He has lost weight and suffers from diarrhea and nausea.
Student: That sounds serious. Is there anything else?
Doctor: He’s lately had a strong craving for salty foods.
Student: That’s interesting. Hmm ... based on those symptoms, my guess would be that Mr. Stone has Addison’s disease.
Doctor: Well done. And what is the cause of this disease?
Student: It’s a rare endocrine system disorder. It occurs when the adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones.
Doctor: Very good. How is this disease treated?
Student: Since it’s a chronic disease, treatment will be lifelong. It involves regular steroid replacement therapy.
Doctor: Right again. You’re doing well, David. Let’s move on to the next case.

1. A person who regularly engages in forms of sexual activity. sexually active


2. It refers to several techniques used to prevent egg fertilization or interrupt pregnancy birth control
3. A barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease condom
4. A method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell contraceptive
5. What are some things used to help control reproduction?
- It is important to practice safe sex: preventing an unwanted pregnancy , stopping the transmission of
STDs, such as HIV.
- There are several methods available for birth control: birth control pills , condoms.
SOUTHWEST REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CLINIC
There is often puzzlement surrounding the reproductive system. Understanding its parts and how it works can help you
maintain its health
The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts. This includes not only
the external genitalia – the male penis and female vagina – but inside as well. The gonads are the organs which produce
sex cells. In males the testes produce sperm, while in females ovaries produce egg cells. Should a sperm cell reach an
egg cell during intercourse, fertilization occurs
At Southwest Reproductive Health Clinic we offer a variety of services to help you maintain reproductive health. We
counsel sexually active patients about using birth control and preventing the spread of Sexually-Transmitted Disease
such as HIV. We can advise on a variety of contraceptive methods, including condoms and the pill. If you or your
partner suffers from infertility, we can present you with treament options.

What services does the clinic provide? The clinic offers a variety of services to promote reproductive health. They
counsel patients on the use of birth control and how to prevent STDs. They can help people choose and use different
contraceptive methods. They also present treatment options to couples with infertility problems

Doctor: Okay, Ms. Ryan. I have a few questions before we get started with your physical exam. Patient: Oh sure. What
do you need to know?
Doctor: Let’s see. First, are you sexually active?
Patient: Yes, I am.
Doctor: And do you use contraceptives?
Patient: Um, well I try to.
Doctor: Try to?
Patient: Well, I use them most of the time
. Doctor: Ms. Ryan, it’s very important for you to use a contraceptive every time. If you don’t you can end up with an
unwanted pregnancy. And you're putting yourself at risk for STDs.
Patient: I know. I guess sometimes I just forget.
Doctor: I see. So you forget your birth control pill, or you forget to use a condom?
Patient: Condoms. I don’t take birth control pills.
Doctor: Well, you should use one every time you have intercourse. But I’m going to recommend another form of birth
control, too

1. A branching of the aorta carrying oxygenated blood to the heart to the lower part of the body abdominal aorta
2. The inferior vena cava is a vein that carries blood that has had the oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the
heart. inferior vena cava
3. A hard, crystal−like mineral structure that forms in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass kidney stone
4. A tube that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder. Ureter
5. A liquid waste that the body expels urine
6. What is the function of the urinary system? The urinary system is vital to a body's overall health. It ensures that
waste is removed promptly so only important materials are retained in the body
7. Patient has been experiencing restricted urine flow and discomfort of bladder for the last four days Symptoms
8. Patient has blocked urethra due to kidney stones Diagnosis
9. Recommended increasing fluid intake, and dietary changes Treatment
10. What symptoms result from kidney stones? Kidney stones can cause pain and poor urine flow due to blockage of
the urethra.
Patient: Albert Ross DOB: 01/03/79
Patient presents with a restricted flow of urine and pain while urinating. He also feels discomfort of the bladder since
he has trouble expelling waste. Patient has been experiencing these symptoms for approximately four days.
Patient provided a clean – catch urine sample for analysis. I ruled out major diseases of the kidney since only benign
casts were present in the urine. Test revealed no sign of infection anywhere in the urinary systems. Further examination of
the patient revealed blockage of the urethra due to kidney stones.
I recommended that Mr. Ross increase his fluid intake to passthe stones. I also advised him that dietary changes might
help prevent recurrence. I referred him to a nutritional specialist for further information, Mr. Ross will return in two
weeks for a follow-up.

Doctor: Well, James. It looks like you’re suffering from kidney stones.
Patient: Kidney stones? What are those?
Doctor: A kidney stone is a small collection of minerals that forms in urine. Many people get them and never even notice.
Patient: Then why am I in so much pain?
Doctor: Well, here's what happened. Since your urine has such a high content of these minerals, the stones got too big to
pass through your urethra.
Patient: Oh, I see. So they’re getting stuck?
Doctor: That’s right. The pain you feel is your body trying to push the large stone through a space that is too small.
Patient: No wonder it hurts so much. What should I do?
Doctor: Drink lots of water. I know it hurts, but we need to get your body to expel those stones. And I’ll prescribe
something to help ease the pain.

1. What does a family medicine practitioner do?


• Family practitioners treat patients' injuries and illnesses through curative medicine.
• They also practice preventative medicine through health education and promotion of good health habits.
• They may also need to refer a patient to another doctor to address their specific medical needs.
• If needed, many family practitioners can provide urgent care services to patients requiring immediate attention
The Heart of Primary Care
For decades the family medical clinic has been the first point of primary care for millions of patients. However, today
patient demand threatens to overcome the supply of family medicine practitioners. Thus it is important to emphasize the
need for these vital 3)health care professionals.
Family practitioners provide a variety of health care services to all patients, regardless of age. Not only do they treat
injuries and illnesses, they also provide preventative care such as routine checkups and immunizations. They counsel
patients about their health care options and advise a recommended course of action. They are a vital source of health
education. If needed, they refer patients to specialists for specific diseases and injuries. Even though they do not work in
an emergency room, many family practitioners provide urgent care to patients requiring immediate attention.
Family medicine will always be at the core of the health care system. Medical professionals should be encouraged to
follow this rewarding career.

Doctor: Okay, Brian, you’re all set to go home now.


Patient: Thanks for taking care of me, Doctor.
Doctor: No problem. But before you go, I need to tell you how to take care of that broken arm.
Patient: Okay. I hope it’s not too hard.
Doctor: Not really. Here’s what you have to do. You’ll want to elevate the arm to ease the swelling and pain.
Patient: I can do that. What else?
Doctor: If it still hurts, you can put an ice pack on it for a few minutes at a time. Put a towel in between the pack and your
cast.
Patient: That’s easy enough. Will I need physical therapy?
Doctor: Yes. I’m going to refer you to Dr. Rossman. He specializes in therapy after broken bones.
Patient: When should I make an appointment with him?
Doctor: You can start working with him as soon as your cast comes off.
Patient: Sounds great. Thank you very much, Doctor
2. A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed periodically to evaluate a patient’s health even if the patient has
no apparent ailments. check up
3. How is pediatrics different from other medical practices? Pediatrics is medical care for children. This includes
care for: – newborns – infants – young children – teenagers.
4. What are some common ailments of infants and children? Some illnesses are commonly found in infants and
young children. These include: – Jaundice – Asthma – Obesity
5. Treatment of what childhood illness involves diet programs? . Obesity

QUALITY MEDICAL CARE FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES


At Old Orchard we provide pediatric care to all children from newborns to teenagers. It is important that infants in the
first six months following birth have frequent check ups. Yearly visits should occur between the ages of two and ten years.
And teenagers should see a doctor at least every other year. If your child is sick you can schedule same day appointments
by calling 555-0014 today.
Special Pediatric Services Asthma - Our team of juvenile asthma specialists is among the best in the state. Obesity -
Childhood obesity is a growing problem. Treatments include an innovative combination of education, diet programs, and
drugs. 7)Jaundice - Jaundice in newborns is a common condition. It involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.
While it is usually harmless, certain cases require treatment. Our bili light phototherapy treatments are safe and effective

Doctor: Hi, Beth. How many appointments do we have for this morning?
Receptionist: Hello, Doctor. We have three appointments set up so far.
Doctor: Great. When is the first one?
Receptionist: The first appointment is at eight. Michael Taylor is coming in for his asthma treatments.
Doctor: Good. When is the next one?
Receptionist: Then, you have a three-day-old infant at nine. She is still showing signs of jaundice. Doctor: Oh that’s
right. I’ll have to get the bili light ready. Is there another appointment after her? Receptionist: Yes. You have a teenager
with obesity. He is coming in for a check up, but not until eleven.
Doctor: Okay. Can we push the nine o’clock back to nine-thirty?
Receptionist: Sure. I’ll give the mother a call now.
Doctor: Great. And let me know if you set up anything else.
Receptionist: I will Doctor. Doctor: Thanks Beth.

1. ____ is the inability to control one’s bladder or bowel movements. Incontinence


2. What are some common diseases in elderly patients? Stroke - Hearing loss -Bed sores.

Geriatrics has developed as a field of medicine focusing on the prevention and treatment of diseases in elderly people.
Common Ailments
Certain diseases become more common with advanced age. For example, the risk of a stroke increases significantly.
Hearing loss can require implants to maintain functional levels. Inability to be physically active can cause bed sores.
Additionally, Alzheimer’s Disease is a terminal illness that robs people of their memories and their ability to think clearly.
Other ailments, such as spells of dizziness or incontinence, could indicate more serious problems
Caring for Seniors
Senior citizens must often take several regular medications. This puts them at risk for polypharmacy, which can cause
dangerous drug interactions. It is important to assist seniors who may have trouble understanding when and how much
medicine to take. Should their health issues make them incapable of caring for themselves, several care options exist.
Assisted living centers help seniors with their medical needs while still granting them independence. Seriously ill seniors
may need to be placed in a nursing home
Elderly patients often require very specialized care. They can develop serious diseases not usually seen in other age
groups, such as Alzheimer’s. They must often take several medications. They may need help understanding how to take
these drugs to avoid dangerous interaction. Seniors who require help may be placed in assisted living or a nursing
home, depending on the seriousness of their condition

Nurse 1: Sherri, let’s talk about a couple of the patients in this wing before we start rounds.
Nurse 2: Sure. What do I need to know?
Nurse 1: First, Mr. Bowman hasn’t been too mobile recently. You might have to help him around a bit.
Nurse 2: Okay, that’s no problem.
Nurse 1: Also do a quick check for bed sores.
Nurse 2: Sure thing. Who’s next?
Nurse 1: Ms. Clark has recently started a new medication. You might have to read the label and make sure she
understands it.
Nurse 2: What medication is she taking?
Nurse 1: She’s on Cordarone for an irregular heart rhythm. While she’s taking that, she can’t have any Zocor for her
cholesterol. That could cause a dangerous interaction.
Nurse 2: Okay, I’ll make sure she knows to stay off the Zocor.
Nurse 1: Good. The rest of the patients require standard care.
Nurse 2: That sounds fine. Let’s get started.

Patient Name:Luke Carlton Age: 49


Form Completed By: Dr. Joe Wilson
1/ What is the location of the pain? Lower back
2/ On a scale of 1 - 10, how does the patient rate the 1)intensity of the pain? (Note: 1-2= mild pain, 3-5= moderate pain, 6-
8= excruciating pain 9-10= unbearable pain)
At best: 3
At worst:8
Right now: 6
3/ How often does the pain occur? Patient reports that the pain started out as intermittent several years ago. However,
recently the pain became constant.
4/ What is the nature/quality of the pain? (e.g. burning, throbbing, etc.) Patient reports constant throbbing throughout the
day.In addition, when the patient stands up he feels a sharp, shooting pain travel up his back .
5/ What causes the pain? Patient works as a mechanic. He says that he spends six to eight hours a day bent over car.
6/ What does the patient do to relieve the pain? Patient uses a heating pad for several hours each day.He also takes at least
four aspirin pills a day
7/ Other comments: Patient was in some distress today when he came in. He says that the pain is negatively affecting his
performance at work, as some days he is barely able to stand.
What words are used to describe how often patients feel pain? If a patient's pain comes and goes, they can describe it as
intermittent. If a patient always feels pain, it is constant.

Nurse: Good morning. Ms. Lewis.


Patient: Hello.
Nurse: Okay, at your last appointment, you said you were getting headaches. Is that still the case?
Patient: No, I’m having knee problems now. The pain is constant.
Nurse: On a scale of one to ten, how would you rate the intensity of the pain right now?
Patient: Right now, it’s moderate. Like a three.
Nurse: And how does it feel at worst?
Patient: At worst it’s excruciating, especially after I exercise. I’ve had to cut back a lot. I used to run every day.
Nurse: I see. That may be the cause of your knee troubles. Now, can you describe how it feels? Does it burn or throb?
Patient: Mostly the pain is throbbing. Occasionally I get a shooting pain
Nurse: It goes through your knee?
Patient: No, it extends down into my leg.
Nurse: Let me make a note of that. Last question, how do you treat this pain at home?
Patient: I usually put an ice pack on it. Do you think I’ll need surgery?
Nurse: Well, Dr. Samuels will be able to talk to you about that. It’ll be just a few minutes while I get him.
Patient: Thanks
1. What is the main idea of the article. Acute and chronic illnesses can complicate or cause one another
2. Why do people not seek medical treatment for an illness. They believe the illness will go away
3. Which of the following is Not a complication that can arise from an untreated illness.
- Pneumonia leads to chronic bronchitis
-A stroke can cause osteoporosis.
Broken bones leads to osteoporosis.
- Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.
4. Which of the following is a complication that can arise from an untreated illness
- Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.
- Untreated chronic bronchitis can lead to pneumonia.
- High blood pressure can cause a stroke..
- Osteoporosis leads to broken bones.
5. Which of the following disease is associated with the bones osteoporosis
6. Which of the following disease is associated with high blood pressure hypertension
7.

 
What are some common chronic and acute illnesses? Pneumonia, a dangerous lung condition, is an acute illness.
Chronic bronchitis is a common chronic illness.
Early Intervention Required For Chronic and Acute Illnesses
Many people with an illness do not seek immediate treatment. They simply believe they will eventually get better. They
may not think that a pre-existing medical condition could actually worsen if they contract another illness. Such thinking
is dangerous. Both chronic and acute illnesses that are left untreated can grow more severe. They can lead to evenmore
serious complications at a later time
Early intervention of chronic conditions is a must. Inadequate treatment can actually result in the occurrence of a serious
acute condition. For example, improperly managed osteoporosis can lead to broken bones. Likewise, chronic bronchitis
that is left untreated increases the risk of dangerous acute respiratory conditions like pneumonia
Similarly, delaying treatment of acute conditions can trigger the onset of chronic ones. For example, a case of scarlet
fever, caused by the strep bacteria, can lead to endocarditis. Not treating the fever in time can create life-threatening and
long term problems. Chronic high blood pressure is a risk factor for several life-threatening acute conditions,including
stroke
Fortunately, there is good news. Visiting a doctor in the early stages of an illness can help you avoid dangerous
complications later. Seeking treatment early on can save time, money, and possibly even your life.

1. Why is it important to seek early treatment for a chronic condition? Chronic conditions that are left untreated can
develop into 1)serio___us medical problems. They will likely not go away on their own but rather will grow more
s over time. They may also 3)trigger______ the onset of a dangerous acute condition
2. Chronic conditions will likely not go away on their own but rather will grow ______ over time worse
3. A(n) ______ was necessary to avoid labor complications C-section
4. The man required major ______ surgery to increase blood flow to the heart bypass
5. Who is mostly affected by Type 2 diabetes older adults
6. ___ is a major risk factor for heart disease Smoking
7. The ______ is protected by the skull and backbone central nervous system
8. _____ is when a person’s limbs, fingers, or toes are removed during surgery amputation
9. ___(BMI) is a measurement of the quantity of fat in a person’s body body mass index

Doctor: Mr. Anderson, it’s a good thing you came in.


Patient: Yeah? I feel pretty awful.
Doctor: Well, it seems that you’ve come down with endocarditis. Do you know what that is? Patient: I have no idea, but
it sounds serious.
Doctor: It is. Basically, the lining of your heart is inflamed.
Patient: Oh, that’s bad. Can we treat it?
Doctor: Yes. I’ll start you on some antibiotics immediately. But this could have been avoided. Patient: Really? How so?
Doctor: you’ve had a sore throat for quite some time, haven’t you?
Patient: Yeah, but I figured it was just a cold.
Doctor: Definitely not. It’s caused by strep bacteria. Normally, that’s an acute condition that we can knock out pretty
quickly.
Patient: Okay, but how did that cause my other condition?
Doctor: Untreated, the infection moves to your heart, which it appears to have done. And now we have to get rid of that
infection before it causes lifelong complications.
Patient: Lifelong? Doctor: Yes. Unfortunately, endocarditis can become a chronic condition. It can damage your heart,
brain, and liver.
Type1 diabetes - Type 1 diabetes mostly affects 1children whose bodies are unable to make insulin. Only 10-15% of
people with diabetes have this type
Type 2 diabetes - Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of the disease. It usually affects adults. It results from poor
insulin production or from insulin resistance.
Gestational diabetes - Four percent of pregnant women are diagnosed with gestational diabetes. This disease operates
essentially the same as other types. Blood sugar usually returns to normal after birth, but the patient has a greater risk of
later developing type 2 diabetes
Causes - 1.6 million cases of diabetes are diagnosed each year. There are certain risk factors for developing type 2
diabetes. These include genetics, race, a high BMI, high blood pressure, and a diet high in fat or alcohol
Complications - Diabetes reduces blood flow around the body. Thus it can cause problems in many parts of the body,
including the eyes, kidneys, nervous system, sexual function, teeth, and gums. It can result in heart attacks, strokes,
cataracts, glaucoma, blindness, and even amputations.
Treatment – It is crucial to manage diabetes effectively. Treatment plans are tailored to each patient, to help keep glucose
levels within a target range. Diabetes management generally includes lifestyle changes, such as increased exercise, and
insulin medication.

How should diabetes be treated? Effective diabetes management is critical to maintaining long−term health in a diabec
paent. Lifestyle changes such as increasing exercise or reducing fat___ and alcohol consumption are often a part of this.
Also, many diabetic patients take insulin medication to regulate their blood sugar levels

Doctor: Well, Mr. Garner, the test results are in. It's just as we suspected, type two diabetes.
Patient: Honestly, I'm not surprised.
Doctor: That's right, there's a family history of diabetes.
Patient: Yes, my father had it.
Doctor: I see. You should be pretty familiar with the treatment process then. Patient: A little. My dad had to take a lot of
insulin shots. Will I need to do that? Doctor: Not necessarily. We'll start with a lifestyle plan and see how that works.
Patient: Okay. We were always buying dad sugar-free candy. Is that what I have to eat now?
Doctor: Actually, no. Small amounts of sweets and chocolate can be part of a healthy meal plan, just like for everyone.
Patient: That's good. Will I have to do a lot of extra exercise to keep my weight down?
Doctor: Not necessarily. You really need the same amount of exercise any healthy person needs.
Patient: Well I can't say I do the recommended amount now. I suppose this is a good reason to start.
Doctor: Absolutely.

1. ___ is a form of cancer treatment that strengthens the patient’s immune system, artificially or naturally. It can also
be used to carry poisons straight to cancer cells. Immunotherapy
2. What are some common types of cancer? Prostate cancer- Lung cancer- Breast cancer
3. What are some different kinds of cancer treatments? Anti-angiogenesis therap- Chemotherapy- Immunotherapy-
Photodynamic therapy- Radiation therapy

It can be very frightening to be diagnosed with cancer. Fortunately, today there are many treatment options available.
Your oncologist may suggest one or more of these therapies
Chemotherapy - (or chemo) is a drug, or combination of drugs, that kills cancer cells. It canbe taken orally though the
most common delivery method is through an IV injection. Chemo can be received in a hospital or outpatient setting. Your
doctor may prescribe chemotherapy before or after surgery. Potential side effects include hair loss, fatigue, and damage
to specific organs
Radiation therapy - also called radiation oncology, destroys cancer cells with high-energy x-rays. It works best on
cancer cells that are splitting very rapidly. It impairs a cancer cell’s DNA, so that it cannot grow or divide
Immunotherapy - strengthens the patient’s immune system. New antibodies are introduced to the patient’s system.
They target cancer cells and destroy them
Photodynamic therapy –patients are given a light-sensitive drug containing cancer-destroying substances. Light beams
then activate the drug, which has been absorbed by cancer cells.
Anti –angiogenesis therapy - Like normal cells, tumors need a blood supply to survive. Anti-angiogenesis therapy
prevents a tumor from making new blood vessels, so that it cannot grow larger.

1. How does photodynamic therapy treat cancer? Patients are given a light - sensitive drug that contains cancer
destroying substances. Light beams then activate the drug.
Doctor: Hello, Mr. Paxton. I'm glad you could come in.
Patient: Well, I really want to hear about my cancer treatment options. I’m pretty nervous.
Doctor: That’s totally natural. We have a few therapy options available.
Patient: I’m all ears.
Doctor: Great. First, there’s always chemotherapy. You would receive regular doses of strong drugs to kill the cancer
cells.
Patient: I know a little about chemo. Aren’t there some nasty side effects?
Doctor: There can be. You’ll likely feel nauseous and lose most of your hair. It can damage some other bodily systems,
too.
Patient: That’s not very appealing. Is there another option available?
Doctor: Well, at your early stage of cancer, we may be able to try photodynamic therapy.
Patient: I’ve never heard of that.
Doctor: It’s relatively new but has had some good results. We give you a cancer-killing drug that reacts to light. Then,
we shine a light beam on the tumor, which has absorbed the drug.
Patient: That sounds interesting. What would you recommend?
Doctor: We can certainly try photodynamic therapy. You’ll likely need chemo as well, but hopefully not as much.
2. What are some common kinds of heart disease? Coronary artery disease- Atherosclerosis- Arrhythmia
3. How can a person lower their risk of heart disease? Quit smoking- Get regular exercise- Eat a healthy diet-
Reduce stress

Heart disease is the leading cause of death of the US, but many people know little about it. Heart disease is a term that
covers several problems that can affect this vital organ.
Types of heart disease - Coronary artery disease, atherosclerosis, and arrhythmia are all forms of heart disease. They
affect the heart in different ways. For example in atherosclerosis, fatty materials harden artery walls
Prevention - Simple measures can reduce your risk of getting heart disease.
• Stop smoking
• Exercise regularly
• Get regular checkups
• Reduce stress
• Eat a heart-healthy diet
Treatment Coronary artery disease can be treated with an aspirin regimen or other drugs. Atherosclerosis treatment often
involves taking medications known as statins along with other drugs.
Arrhythmia
may also be treated with drugs, but a pacemaker can be installed to keep the heart in a regular rhythm. General treatment
plans may involve lowering high blood pressure and cholesterol.
Surgical options for heart disease include installing stents or performing open heart surgery to bypass plaque build up in
the arteries. Another surgical option, angioplasty, widens blocked arteries by inserting and inflating a balloon
It is critical to take care of your heart. Be sure to follow the prevention tips above and get regular checkups

1. What are some ways to treat heart disease? There are a few different approaches to treating heart disease. Many
patients with heart disease will take regular medication. There are also surgical options available, like angioplasty
and bypass surgery
2. What kind of patients are seen in an emergency room? An emergency room must be prepared to see all kinds of
patients. The worst patients are those with trauma. Other patients may come to the ER for less serious reasons,
such as routine illnesses or minor injuries.
3. How does the triage process generally work? Patients go to the triage station. There, staff prioritize the patients so
that the patients most in need get attention first.
4. __ is the severity of a patient’s injuries acuity
5. The ______(ESI) is a method used to determine the severity level of a trauma patient’s injuries Emergency
Severity Index
6. The ______ is a unit of measurement, from 1 to 5 (1 being most serious), of a trauma patient’s injuries ESI level
Emergency Severity Index
7. What are some guidelines for the triage process? There are several guidelines to follow to make sure emergency
room (ER) patients are given the correct priority for their injuries. Trauma patients with unstable vital signs are
obviously given the highest priority. Others are assessed by a nurse and seen in order of acuity.
8. How do infections spread? Infection-causing bacteria are everywhere, and they can spread quickly. Most germs
spread though physical contact.

Some germs are airborne. Coughing and sneezing can cause the spread of bacteria in the air.

In addition, there are many germs in our food, such as E. coli.
9. What are some ways to prevent infections from spreading? There are many ways to stop infections from
spreading.

A hand sanitizer can be used to wash your hands frequently.

Another way to stop infections from spreading is to maintain good personal hygiene and to keep your
surroundings clean
10. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers and wash hands with soap and water. E. coli and staph infections
11. Use diagnostic tests to catch infection early. Drug-resistant MRSA bacteria
12. Brush intensive care unit patient’s teeth regularly. Ventilator-associated pneumonia
13. Give LPNs checklists to ensure proper fit. Improper fit of urinary cathete
14. What are some ways to prevent MRSA from spreading? You can prevent MRSA from spreading by running
diagnostic tests on patients and by washing hands or using a hand sanitizer. Wearing a facemask when coming
into contact with a patient being treated for MRSA is also important
Doctor: Well, Mr. Jameson, I’ve reviewed your symptoms.
Patient: And what do you think?
Doctor: Well, it could be something serious, or it could be something relatively simple.
Patient: I see. So what’s the serious possibility?
Doctor: It could be coronary artery disease.
Patient: Wow. And what’s the simple possibility?
Doctor: That it might just be an arrhythmia.
Patient: Shouldn’t we be able to tell what I have, just from my symptoms?
Doctor: Well, they have some of the same warning signs. Like the shortness of breath and fast heart rate you’ve had
Patient: So what types of treatment am I looking at?
Doctor: It depends on your diagnosis. If it’s coronary artery disease, it could be treated with lifestyle changes and drugs.
Surgery might be necessary.
Patient: Really? It’s that dangerous?
Doctor: Yes, it could lead to a fatal heart attack.
Patient: That’s scary. What if it’s an arrhythmia?
Doctor: Well, some cases require no treatment at all. Others need medication.
Patient: Then I hope it’s just an arrhythmia.
Doctor: Me, too. But we’ll have to run a few tests to find out.

Heartland Hospital strives to provide the best care it can with limited resources. To ensure that each patient is seen at the
appropriate time and receives quality services, please follow these guidelines for the triage process.
Trauma patients who arrive with obviously critical and lifethreatening injuries receive the highest priority. They should
be taken to an available trauma room immediately. Any necessary staff and equipment should be devoted to them until
their vital signs are stabilized.
All other patients should report to the triage station to undergo an assessment by a nurse. The nurse will utilize the
Emergency Severity Index to determine the severity of a patient’s injuries and when they should be seen. This is a
common-sense system that ranks patients according to the danger level of their situation. For example, an open wound
will rank higher on the Index than a minor illness such as a low fever. The nurse will assign an ESI level between 1 and 5,
with 1 being the most serious, to each patient. In this way, patients will be seen according to the acuity of their injuries.

Doctor: Do we have any serious trauma patients in the ER right now, Sandy?
Nurse: Thankfully, no. There are two patients waiting to be seen, however.
Doctor: Okay. Tell me about their conditions.
Nurse: First, there’s Carl Henning, 67. He came in complaining of a mild fever.
Doctor: I see. Does he have any other symptoms?
Nurse: None that the triage nurse could identify.
Doctor: That’s good. His age is a bit of a concern, though. To be safe, well put him on IV fluids. Tell me about the other
patient.
Nurse: That’s Sarah Crane, 14. She has an open wound on her arm. She got it in a bad bicycle accident, apparently.
Doctor: What’s the current state of the wound?
Nurse: It’s stopped bleeding but needs to be examined.
Doctor: All right. Well, we’d better take a look at Sarah’s arm first. I wouldn't want her to get an infection while waiting.
Nurse: Very well, Doctor.
Doctor: I’m sure she’ll need stitches. Please grab a suture kit and meet me there.
Nurse: Sure. I’ll be right there.
Hospitals are full of vectors of infectious diseases. According to estimates, about 1.7 million American hospital patients
get a nosocomial infection each year. Health care facilities have a responsibility to be vigilant about protecting their
patients from infections. There are many simple ways this can be achieved.
The majority of illnesses are spread through touch, so it is essential that hospitals have many handwashing stations
available to patients, visitors, and employees. Problems like E. coli and staph infections can be prevented by using
alcoholbased hand sanitizers. However, these sanitizers do not kill all bacteria. Washing frequently with soap and water
will help guarantee reduced infection outbreaks
Hospitals should try to prevent illnesses before they spread. Diagnostic tests can detect infections, such as those caused by
drug resistant MRSA bacteria. Catching an infection early is a key step to stopping it in its tracks
Finally, hospitals must have standard processes and tasks for procedures. For example, in intensive care units, nurses
should brush their patient’s teeth regularly. This kills the bacteria that causes ventilator-associated pneumonia. Similarly,
LPNs should have checklists of the steps for fitting patients with urinary catheters, since an improper fit can lead to
infection. In addition, cleaning procedures for medical tools must be followed carefully. It is equally important not to
contaminate sterilized tools

Doctor: Okay. Let's talk about Mr. Harris. He checked in with a staph infection, right?
Nurse: Yes, that's right.
Doctor: And how is he doing today?
Nurse: I'm afraid to say his condition is getting worse.
Doctor: Really? How so?
Nurse: Well, the red, swollen wounds on his body are now filled with pus.
Doctor: Anything else?
Nurse: Yes, he said that he was short of breath, and his temperature is running high.
Doctor: I'm afraid it may be MRSA. We need to start him on an aggressive round of antibiotics. And he needs to be in
isolation.
Nurse: Right. I'll get started on that right away.
Doctor: Has anyone else in this unit been infected?
Nurse: We ran some diagnostic tests on the other patient in Mr. Harris room, but his test results came back negative.
None of the other patients are exhibiting symptoms.
Doctor: Well, let's keep it that way. Remind everyone to wash their hands or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Nurse: Of course. And we're disinfecting Mr. Harris' room right now.
Doctor: Good. I'll check on him again before the end of my shift.

1. A(n) ______(c-section) is a medical procedure that involves cutting into a pregnant woman’s abdomen to deliver
a baby. caesarean-section
2. ______ is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which regulates the menstrual cycle estrogen
3. ___ is a natural childbirth process in which a woman’s uterus contracts in preparation to deliver the baby labor
4. ___ is the end of a woman’s menstruation, after which she is no longer capable of becoming pregnant menopause
5. ____ is the carrying of one or more unborn children inside a woman’s uterus, pregnancy

Services Offered
At Midwest OB/GYN Clinic we offer complete medical care for women at every stage of their life cycle. Many specific
services are tailored to pregnant women and those going through menopause
Pregnancy
Midwest OB/GYN Clinic provides care during all three trimesters of pregnancy. Regular appointments and ultrasounds
safeguard the health of both the mother and child. Our clinic also conducts fertility treatments for women finding it
difficult to become pregnant. For example, some women undergo progesterone therapy before and during pregnancy.
Midwest also offers classes for expecting parents. Topics include:
•How to prepare for labor
•What to do when your water breaks
•The possibility of a c-section delivery when necessary
•What to do when you arrive home with your newborn
Please remember that our clinic does not provide emergency services. You should contact the hospital's OB Triage station
if you are having rapid contractions or experience a medical emergency during pregnancy.
Menopause is a natural stage in every woman’s life. Still, the hot flashes, emotional impact, and other effects can be
difficult to handle. Women going through menopause can schedule regular appointments at our clinic. We can advise
patients on lifestyle changes to make menopause more comfortable. We also offer hormone therapies, such as estrogen
treatments, should they be necessary
The clinic provides many services for women at every stage of their life cycle. It also offers classes for expecting parents
as well as fertility treatments. Women going through menopause can make an appointment to receive advice and
medication

Nurse: OB Triage unit. How can I help you?


Caller: Hi, I’m at thirty-eight weeks and I’m experiencing some contractions. I think I might be in labor.
Nurse: Okay. Stay calm. Have you noticed an increase in discharge?
Caller: Yes, a little bit
Nurse: Do you know if your water broke already?
Caller: No, not yet.
Nurse: All right. Are the contractions becoming more frequent?
Caller: Yes, they are. They were about fifteen minutes apart, but now they're about every ten minutes.
Nurse: Okay. Those don’t sound like Braxton-Hicks contractions. I think you are in the early stages of labor. But it’s still
not quite time for you to come in.
Caller: Really? It’s starting to get painful.
Nurse: Don’t worry, that’s normal. But we recommend waiting until the contractions are about four minutes apart.
Caller: Oh, okay. Is there anything I need to do until then?
Nurse: Just rest and stay as comfortable as you can. And make sure you have a bag packed with everything you need.
Caller: I’ve got one.
Nurse: Great, So hang in there and keep timing those contractions.
Caller: Okay. And should I go to OB triage when I'm ready to come in?
Nurse: Yes, you should.

Some of the scariest diseases can be those that take away our ability to move or think clearly. Neurology has developed as
a field that specializes in treating disorders of the nervous system - everything from the brain to the nerves in the
fingertips. Neurologists are trained to investigate and treat these diseases.
While we often think of neurology as focusing on the brain and spinal cord - the central nervous system - it actually
concentrates on nerves throughout the entire body. This peripheral nervous system consists of nerves that extend
throughout the body’s limbs and organs. Part of this is the autonomic nervous system, which controls bodily functions at
the subconscious level, such as heart rate. Disorders can strike at any of these systems. Some ailments, such as feelings of
vertigo or numbness, can be treated with medication, but they may also be symptoms of a more serious condition. Patients
with recurring seizures may also be placed on regular medicine. Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord can result in
paralysis or a coma. A neurosurgeon may operate to address the problem, but the effects may be lifelong. Unfortunately,
many disorders have no cure or treatment. For example, Alzheimer’s disease, which slowly takes away the ability to think
clearly, cannot yet be stopped by modern medicine.

Doctor: Okay, so we’ve covered the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. Let’s get into neurological
disorders. What are some signs of trouble in the nervous system? Student: Well, I know that vertigo is a big sign.
Doctor: Hmm. That’s not always true, you know.
Student: I’m not sure that I follow.
Doctor: Let me explain. Vertigo CAN be an indicator of a problem with the brain. But it’s often a sign of inner ear
problems.
Student: Oh, I see. So you're thinking of something more along the lines of seizures or paralysis. Doctor: Yes, exactly.
Those point directly to a problem with the nervous system. But please, explain what those are.
Student: Sure. Paralysis occurs when a patient loses the ability to move muscles, and seizures result in uncontrolled
muscle movement.
Doctor: Good. Now, what’s an example of a disorder that doesn't just involve muscle control? Student: Well, there’s
Alzheimer's disease.
Doctor: Good example. It leads to physical and mental deterioration

There are many different kinds of nervous system disorders and treatments. Trauma from an accident can lead to paralysi
or a coma, which can require neurosurgery. Alzheimer's disease is another 5) disorder affecting the nervous system.
If something is ______, it occurs before a surgical operation. pre-op
It is common to feel nervous before surgery. While there are risks involved in any operation, it is important for you to
feel calm, and confident in your surgeons. This pamphlet will help you prepare for your procedure.
You will meet with several doctors pre-op to discuss the details of your operation. Surgical preparation depends on the
patient and the procedure. A heart transplant is quite a different operation than the resection of a lung tumor or 5gall
bladder excision. In any case, an anesthesiologist will speak to you about being put to sleep during the operation. You will
likely be under anesthesia the entire time you are in the operation room
Surgeons have many tools to help them perform their tasks. Be assured these tools are sterile, with replaceable parts
changed between each operation. Scalpels help surgeons make very precise incisions and other cuts, while clamps
temporarily hold things together. When you wake up, you will have sutures holding your incisions together. Your
surgeon will tell you when these can be removed.
After the operation you will awake in the recovery room to begin the post-op healing process. This will involve regular
medication and follow-up visits to your surgeon and other doctors.

Doctor: Sam, could we go over tomorrow’s surgery schedule?


Secretary: Sure thing, doctor. First up is a bowel resection for Paul Jackson at 7:00.
Doctor: Ah, yes. Hmm, is there anything else scheduled for the rest of morning?
Secretary: You are supposed to perform a gall bladder excision on Amanda Burns at 10:00. Doctor: Right, the
cholecystectomy. That could be a problem. I think Mr. Jackson's resection could take a while.
Secretary: Why’s that, doctor?
Doctor: I remember the abdominal CT scan showing the tumor to be quite large and advanced. I need to allow time for
complications.
Secretary: I see. What should we do, then? transmitting a virus or other biohac
Doctor: Well, we may need to push back that procedure by a couple hours.
Secretary: Okay. Let’s see here. There’s an operating room open at noon.
Doctor: That would be perfect. Who’s the anesthesiologist for the operation?
Secretary: Dr. Gibbons is slated to work with you on that.
Doctor: Good. Please let Dr. Gibbons, Ms. Burns, and the nursing staff know about the change. Secretary: Will do. See
you tomorrow, doctor

3. Surgical patients should know the details of both their pre - op preparation and post - op recovery. Surgeons will tell
them the details of the procedure, and an anesthesiologist will talk about putting them to sleep

4. ___ is the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy:Obstetrics

5. An ambulance brought the patient to the ______ room:emergency


6. I love my job in _________ It gives me the chance to be around children:pediatrics
7. Choose the incorrect statement about hospital staff:A pediatrician is a doctor who fills prescriptions and gives
medicine..
- A lab technician is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients
- A lab technician is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them.
- A surgeon is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery
8. A wheelchair is _________ used for moving a sick or disabled person: a mobile chair with wheel
9. A(n) ______ is a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort:. pressure mattress
10. ___ tests samples for all departments:Pathology
11. Suzie scratched her _______ right by her nose while playing cheek
12. What parts of the torso are on the front of the body? abdomen
13. Pregnant women are sometimes affected by __ gestational diabetes
14. You should refill your prescription at the __: pharmacy
15. A(n) ______ is a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom: bedpan
16. The ______ has prepared the X-rays:radiologist
17. A(n) ______ is a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste: biohazard waste container
18. We are always looking for donors with Type O, since everyone’s blood is ______ with Type O compatible
19. The nurse used stitches to close the ______ wound
20.
21. The hypodermis is composed of ___subcutaneous fat
22. __ neurons help the body to move Motor
23. A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a body’s basic structure skeleton
24. To advise a patient is to give a(n) ________ about health care recommendation
25. Which of the following is the function of the adrenal gland responding to stress
26. What is true of the hypodermis It holds subcutaneous fat.
27. Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
To treat Jan’s asthma, the doctor gave her medicine to breathe in inhale
28. Teenagers need a check up ______ at least every other year
29. Treatment of childhood ______ includes diet programs obesity
30. Which of the following is part of the Respiratory system lungs
31. Cardiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ____ heart diseases
32. _____ is the rigid part that makes up a body's structure Bone
33. Which of the following is a blood group Type O
34. The ______ transmits information from the eye to the brain optic nerve
35. Do you know how many ______ make up the human backbone? Vertebrae
36.
37. ___ is the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases:Pathology
38. Dermatology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of __:skin diseases
39. Athletes may need to visit the __________ department:orthopedics
40. The ______ on the first floor should have the medicine you need: pharmacy
41. A(n) ______ is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory: lab technician
42. Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ____ bones and muscles
43. Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of ________ when examining patients: latex gloves
44. A(n) ______ is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old: pediatrician
45. The ______ can fill prescriptions twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week: pharmacy
46. Dr Collins is a ________, so he treats children: pediatrician
47. A(n) ______ is a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person: wheelchair
48. A great ______ treated me after my heart attack:cardiologist
49. Doctor: Well, Mary, other than that rash, you’re in great health
Patient: Okay, Doctor. What should I do about it?
Doctor: I want you to go to _____________. Make an appointment for them to look at it.:dermatology
50. The blood bank encourages every ______ to donate as often as possible universal donor
51. Information travels along nerves and up the ______ to the brain spinal cord
52. A neural _______ is capable of great amounts of information processing network
53. The hospital does not have any blood that is ______ with the patient’s blood compatible
54. The patient has ______ on her face and neck acne
55. _____ fractures are especially complicated because the bone is split into several pieces Comminuted
56. Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part
The patient suffers from emphysema damaged and misshapen alveoli
57. Which of the following is a blood part plasma
58. A greenstick fracture is most common among _____ children
59. Choose the correct statement about the Circulatory system Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries.
60. The patient suffered minor ______ trauma and may have a concussion head
61. Elderly patients often take several medications and they may need help understanding how to take these drugs to avoid
dangerous _____ drug interaction
62. The emergency department is the hospital department where people with very ______or life-threatening injuries are
treated serious
63. Grandma, are you sure you need to take all these different kinds of pills? You could be putting yourself at risk for
_____ polypharmacy
64. Melatonin is the chemical that helps regulate a person's ___ sleep cycle
65. The reproductive health clinic can help people choose and use different ______ methods contraceptive
66. A(n) ______, also called a bruise, is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been damaged by trauma, allowing
blood to seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue contusion
67. Choose the correct statement about Cancer treatment Anti-angiogenesis deprives cancer cells of blood.
68. Which of the following statements is false about diabetes treatment Patients with diabetes must avoid all sweets,
chocolate and sugary foods.
69.
70. Large items such as wheelchairs and _________ are at the back of the room: pressure mattresses
71. A(n) ______ is a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal: sharps
container
72. My daughter's ________ says that some tea and syrup is all that’s needed to soothe her cough: pediatrician
73. I can't eat very well because my ______ hurts from last night's fall jaw
74. __ performs everything from routine procedures to organ transplants: Surgery
75. The __________ is working on the blood samples in the laboratory now and will have the results soon: lab technician
76. _____ is the area between the legs Groin
77. Which of the following is the cause of emphysema smoking tobacco
78. __ is the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people: Surgery
79. My wife is pregnant and the ______ says the baby is doing fine: obstetrician
80. When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great __:cardiologist
81. Which of the following is not a layer of the skin aorta
82. Which of the following statements is false about synapses There are just a few synapses in the average brain.
83. Our ______ neurons respond to touch, sound, and light sensory
84. At Silverton Community ________, we provide blood for transfusions to needy recipients Blood Bank
85. _____, also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin beneath the epidermis that contains primarily lobules of fat
Subcutaneous fat
86. The doctor orders a(n) ______ for Ms Jones to help her back pain: pressure mattress
87. Wear a new pair of ______ to examine each patient: latex gloves
88. Used syringes should be placed in a _____: sharps container
89. How can hospital staff prevent drug-resistant MRSA bacteria Use diagnostic tests to catch infections early.
90. There's a ______ pain in my lower back It feels like it’s on fire burning
91. You can prevent MRSA from spreading by running ______ tests on patients and by washing hands or using a hand
sanitizer diagnostic
92. Which of the following is a part of the reproductive system gonads
93. A obstetrician is a doctor who cares for _________ pregnant women and their unborn children.
94. The ______ is the only system in which males and females have very different parts reproductive system
95.
1. cardiology: the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases
2. dermatology: he hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases
3. emergency: the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are treated
4. obstetrics: the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy
5. orthopedics : the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles
6. pathology : the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases
7. pediatrics : the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children
8. pharmacy : a business or hospital department that provides medicine to peopler
9. adiology : the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them
10. surgery: the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people
11. anesthesiologist: a medical specialist who gives anesthesia, esp. during an operation
12. cardiologist: a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems
13. general practitioner: a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children
14. lab technician: a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory
15. nurse: a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients
16. obstetrician: a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children
17. pediatrician: a doctor that takes care of children
18. pharmacist: a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions and gives medicine
19. radiologist: a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them
20. surgeon: a doctor who performs operations on people
21. bedpan: a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom
22. bio-hazard waste container: a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste
23. gauze: a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
24. gown: a long robe worn by a hospital patient
25. latex gloves: disposable gloves used during a medical exam or procedure
26. oxygen tank: a metal cylinder that holds oxygen
27. pressure mattress: a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort
28. sharps container: a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal
29. syringe: a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids into the body
30. wheelchair: a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person
31. ankle: the joint between the foot and the lower leg
32. arm: the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist
33. elbow: the joint between the upper and lower arm
34. finger: one of the extensions from the hand
35. foot: the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg
36. hand: the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are attached
37. hip: the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
38. knee: the joint between the upper and lower leg
39. leg: the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot
40. shoulder: the joint between the arm and the upper body
41. toe: one of the small extensions at the end of the foot
42. wrist: the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand
unit5
1. Thanks in part to her student loan, Mary's dream of attending ... has finally come true. A residency B medical
school C examinations
2. I have a ... in pre-Law, but I’ve always been interested in medicine. A Bachelor’s degree B prerequisite
C fellowship
3. My sister is completing her ... in pediatric surgery at John Hopkins Hospital. A residency B license
C Bachelor’s degree
4. Nurses at Kentucky Medical Center have a ... every 12 hours. shift change
5. It's doctors, and not nurses, who have to make ... about patient care. A medical record B assessments C plans
of care
6. I can’t read what it says because it’s not ... enough. A legible B concise C in chronological order
7. Our doctors and nurses are known for having great ... with the patients at the clinic. rapport
8. Showing ... is important because it shows you understand what a patient is going through. A empathy
B anxiety C preconception
9. A lot of times, something as little as a friendly smile can be more ... than medicine. A verbal B therapeutic
C nonverbal
10. Doctors often have to take into consideration the ... of their patients in order to understand and treat them
more effectively. cultural differences
11. After a failed heart surgery, Dr. Simmons was sued for ... . A shortage B malpractice C debt
12. Doctors and nurses have a lot of ... to fill out and maintain for their records. A paperwork B demands C shifts
13. The health care sector has taken a major ... deficit. A demand B budget C shortage
14. .. for medical school are keeping a lot of students from pursuing careers in medicine. Loans
15. For the past three years, the pain in my right knee is ... . It comes and goes with the seasons. intermittent
16. Susan has a(n) ... pain in her stomach and has to be rushed to the hospital. excruciating
17. . headaches can often be relieved by over-the-counter medicine. Mild
18. Many women in my family have ... . This is a condition in which the bones weaken over time and become
prone to breaking osteoporosis
19. Early ... in any disease at an early stage is very important for the healing process. intervention
20. Children with untreated chronic bronchitis are very often at risk for ... . pneumonia
21. Before contracting his present illness, John had a(n) ... condition. pre-existing
22. Pregnant women are sometimes affected by ... . A gestational diabetes B Type 1 diabetes C Type 2 diabetes
23. Children whose bodies are unable to make ... are affected by Type 1 diabetes. insulin
24. Having a high _______ is a leading risk factor for developing diabetes BMI
25. I’m afraid that is a minor ______ so you will have to wait to be seen injury
26. Diabetes can cause total ______ in one or both eyes blindness
27. Which of the following statements is false about gestational diabetes The patient has a smaller risk of later
developing type 2 diabetes.
28. Which of the following is not a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes gum disease
29. Which of the following functions is not controlled by the pituitary gland : hunger
30. Which of the following statements is false about kidney stones Patients who have kidney stones should
restrict their fluid intake.
31. Which of the following is not a complicaion of developing diabetes nosocomial infections
32. A pharmacist is a doctor who ____ fills prescriptions and gives medicine.
33. Who is mostly affected by Type 1 diabetes young children
34. ____ do not kill all bacteria but they do help in stop spreading germs Hand sanitizers
35. Who is affected by gestational diabetes expecting mothers
36. An important _______ guideline is not to eat for 12 hours before surgery pre-op
37. Which of the following diseases does not become more common with advanced age jaundice
38. What is the purpose of sutures to hold incisions together
39. _____ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the body’s immune system Marrow
40. Which of the following disease is associated with the brain stroke
41. Due to complications surrounding her diabetes, my grandmother has ... in both her eyes. glaucoma
42. Increased exercise and insulin medication will help keep diabetes patients’ ... levels at a good range.
A glucose B glaucoma C cataract
43. We have an appointment with Dr. Palladino tomorrow morning. He’s a(n) ... and we will discuss what our
cancer treatment options are. oncologist
44. My mom’s ... has led to her hair loss. She now wears a wig everywhere she goes. chemotherapy
45. In order to strengthen her immune system, doctors recommended that Nancy do immunotherapy
46. .. is still the leading cause of death in the United States. A Angioplasty B Heart disease C Atherosclerosis
47. David was put on a strict diet in order to lower his ... after doctors told him he was in danger of heart
disease. cholesterol
48. Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes
- high BMI,
- high blood pressure,
- a diet high in fat or alcohol.
49. My young son was diagnosed with ___ Type 1 diabetes
50. How can hospital staff prevent E coli and staph infections Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers and wash hands
with soap and water.
51. Which of the edical procedure that involves cutting into a pregnant woman’s abdomen to deliverabetes gum
disease, glaucoma
52. Diabetes can lead to ______ disease in the mouth gum
53. The _____ will make sure you are unconscious during the operation anesthesiologist
54. The OB/GYN clinic provides many services to both pregnant and non-pregnant _ women
55. This ______ has performed hundreds of resections surgeon
56. In the recovery room a nurse will give you medications to take ___ post-op
57. This substance is ______ It is not made with water alcohol-based
58. ___ kill most bacteria, but not all of them Hand sanitizer
59. The ______ of this tumor should save the rest of the patient's lung resection
60. You can prevent MRSA from spreading by running diagnostic tests on patients and by washing hands or
using a hand __ sanitizer
61. Please prepare the _____ for the next procedure operating room
62. I’ll refer you to a ______ to help with your headaches neurologist
63. ____ is an irreversible, progressive brain disorder that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills and,
eventually, the ability to carry out the simplest tasks Alzheimer’s disease
64. Choose the correct statement about hospital infections The hands are a vector of illness.
65. Choose the incorrect statement about Cancer treatment Chemotherapy deprives cancer cells of blood.
66. What part of the body does osteoporosis typical affect bones
67. Dr Gardner is the best ______ in the country. No one else can perform this operation neurosurgeon
68. Which of the following is not a nosocomial infection glaucoma
69. How many ______ patients can this emergency room handle at once trauma
70. Which of these would most likely be used in preventative medicine checkups
71. Choose the correct statement about the nervous system Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
72. Which of the following is the function of the pineal gland regulating sleep cycles
73. Eating many fatty foods can significantly increase your ______ levels cholesterol
74. If an illness is juvenile, it occurs in _ children.
75. _____ provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance Assisted living centers
76.
77. By inserting and inflating a balloon into the heart, doctors are performing a procedure called ... . angioplasty
78. In an emergency room, ... is given to patients who arrive in critical and life-threatening condition. priority
79. The nurse said that I shouldn’t worry because my cut is ... and a doctor will see me shortly. minor
80. The ... is used as a guide for nurses to determine the severity of each trauma. Emergency Severity Index
81. Being ... about proper hygiene means that we must always wash our hands. vigilant
82. Treatments of childhood obesity include an innovative combination of education, _______, and drugs diet
programs
83. Young children should have frequent ___ check ups
84. .. do not kill all bacteria but they do help in spreading germs. Hand sanitizers
85. Unfortunately, my aunt is not responding to medication because her virus is ... drug resistant
86. Sally is a(n) ... . She has been licensed for about two years. A RN B LPN C NP
87. A(n) ... is needed in the pediatric unit to administer vaccines and to track patient flow. A RN B NP C LPN
88. I have my ... tomorrow with Dr. Pappas. Once a year he checks my overall health. A annual physical B point
of entry C vaccine
89. I go to the same ... clinic that my sister has also given birth in. It’s become a family tradition. OB/GYN
90. During the first ... of pregnancy many women feel nauseous all the time. trimester
91. My mother is obviously going through ... because she constantly has hot flashes. menopause
92. When a patient suffers from ... they are placed on regular medication. recurring seizures
93. When my mom was struck by ... she said that she felt like she was moving even though she was completely
still. vertigo
94. After her traffic accident, Meghan was in a ... for two weeks. Her parents and doctors would talk to her but
she couldn’t respond. coma
95. Surgeons use ... to make very precise incisions and other cuts. scalpels
96. Now that surgery is over, Ms. Adams is in the ... room. recovery
97. With the use of ... , an anesthesiologist makes sure the patient is unconscious during surgery. anesthesia
98. My little brother has a rare disease and needs monthly blood ... . transfusions
99. My grandfather has Type O blood type which means he’s a ... . universal donor
100. We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ... with our patient. compatible
101. This type of fracture is tricky because it is a ... fracture. displaced
102. Beth is a nurse at Memorial Children’s Hospital. She says she encounters ... fractures daily. greenstick
103. The bones in Todd’s arm split in several pieces. Doctors say it is the most complex ... fracture they’ve
ever seen. comminuted
104. Our body’s skin is made up of ... layers. three
105. A(n) ... is damage to the epidermis of the skin. abrasion
106. Julie is a very active child and is always getting ... on her knees and elbows. abrasions
107. The brain and the ... make up the central nervous system. spinal cord
108. Our ... neurons respond to touch, sound, and light. sensory
109. Growth is one of the functions controlled by the ... gland. pituitary
110. The pineal body is what produces ... . This helps us sleep. melatonin
111. The hormones that are ... into the bloodstream control certain functions. secreted Fertilization occurs
when a sperm cell reaches an egg cell during ... . intercourse
112. The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called ... . testes
113. Birth control pills and condoms are examples of ... . contraception
114. .. are on the rise in developing countries where contraceptive methods are not practiced. A Birth controlB
InfertilityC STDs
115. My father was in pain for about four days when doctors finally told him that his examinations revealed ... .
kidney stones
116. Doctors are always concerned when patients show a poor ... of urine. flow
117. I feel a lot of pain in my ... every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling waste. bladder
118. After carefully reviewing our ... we realized that all our uncles have high blood pressure. family medical
history
119. ... are very common during spring. Allergies
120. Doctors must collect accurate ... in order to have important details about their patients. data
121. Can you tell me what you were doing at the ... of the symptoms? onset
122. A ... nose is one of the most common symptoms of a cold runny
123. I didn't take Jimmy to school today because he has a very high ... . fever
124. Jim has been ... all day long. It sounds like he has a serious cold. coughing
125. We checked the patient's ... as soon as she was brought in to the hospital. A percussionB body languageC
vital signs
126. Her ... was a clear indication of what was hurting her. She was bent over holding her stomach area. body
language
127. After her ... doctors were certain of the outcome of the diagnosis. evaluation
128. We must schedule a renal ... as soon as possible to find out the cause of Mr. Thompson’s disease. A
pathologyB biopsyC albumin
129. John gave doctors a urine sample and the ... confirmed what they believed was the cause of his
symptoms.urinalysis
130. I know someone who donated his ... to save his brother's life. A urineB kidneyC biopsy
131. Pregnant women have ... so as to examine their unborn child. ultrasounds
132. My mother is scheduled for a(n) ... tomorrow to find out what’s causing the pain in her knee. A ECGB
MRIC ultrasound
133. During my knee surgery, my doctor used a(n) ... to see exactly where the problem was. A ultrasoundB
endoscopeC gel
134. At a primary care clinic you will also receive ... which teaches young people about their bodies. A urgent
careB health educationC preventative care
135. I’ve been taking my kids to West Roxbury Pediatrics Clinic since they were ... . A newbornsB juvenilesC
teenagers
136. My sister's baby has ... but it’s really common. It should go away in a couple of days. jaundice
137. .. should visit their doctor at least every other year. Teenagers
138. The older someone gets, the higher the risk of a ... . stroke
139. After her numerous falls and many trips to the hospital, we were forced to place our grandmother in a ... .
nursing home
140. Soon after we arrived at the hospital, our son was taken to ... for X-rays on his leg and arm. Radiology
141. When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ... cardiologist
142. Dr. Takeshi's reputation as one of the best transplant ... is known worldwide. A surgeonsB
143. The ... is working on the blood samples in the laboratory now and will have the results soon. lab
technician
144. My daughter's ... says that some tea and syrup is all that’s needed to soothe her cough. pediatrician
145. The medical staff at a hospital will always use ... to cover up wounds on a patient. gauze
146. Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of ... when examining patients. A latex gloves
147. Mrs. Smith will need a(n) ... to be able to move around throughout her stay at our hospital. wheelchair
148. Without his ... my dad can’t breathe properly. oxygen mask
149. Last Saturday I sprained my ... while playing tennis. wrist
150. Jared dislocated his ... while playing basketball and is in a lot of pain. Shoulder
151. I love to run but last week I sprained my ... when my foot rolled in a twisting motion. ankle
152. Kate has to sit in front of a computer screen all day. She constantly complains of pain in her ... neck
153. He was badly hurt in the ... . The doctors saw obvious bruises in the upper front part of his torso. chest
154. suzie scratched her ... right by her nose while playing. cheek
155. Without our ... we wouldn’t be able to detect light. eyes
156. My ... is congested and I’m having trouble breathing. nose
157. Asthma is a chronic disease of the ... . A tubesB alveoliC lungs
158. In asthma, inflammation of the ... causes wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing. A bronchial
tubesB alveoliC bloodstream
159. The ... can be negatively affected by smoking tobacco. respiratory system
160. ... control how blood moves through the heart. Valves
161. Jennifer, can you tell the class which organs make up the ...? circulatory system
162. The smallest blood vessels are called ... . A capillariesB veinsC arteries
163. My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could mean ... .
appendicitis
164. The appendix is between the small intestine and the ... large intestine
165. In order to stop bleeding, you should first apply pressure
166. Much of the bacteria found in the ______ exists harmlessly in the body colon
167. Once bleeding has stopped, you should wrap wounds in a ... . bandage
168. My friend Tom knows how to perform ... . Last year he saved a man who had stopped breathing. CPR
169. I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor burn
170. The pediatrician at the Emergency room checked the baby’s ... and it read 101 degrees Fahrenheit. T
171. During an ultrasound, a fetus’s ... can range from 130 to 160 beats per minute. HR
172. Doctors said that Christine's ... is very high. They’re keeping her for observation until it gets down to
about 130/70. BP
173. Doctor Greene, the patient is waiting for his ... . Rx
174. Every morning, you should put 2 ... of natural sea water in each nostril to clear up breathing. drops
175. Dr. Holmes has ordered the nurses on call to administer 300 ... of antibiotics to Mr. Woods every 12
hours. mcg
176. My son takes 1 ... of Omega-3 fish oil every day before his meal. Tbsp
177. I have a fear of swallowing pills and for that reason my doctor always prescribes pills that can be
absorbed ... .sublingually
178. John became dehydrated and had to be taken to the hospital where he was given fluids through a(n) ... I.V
179. During mosquito season, applying ... ointment helps to relieve bites. topical
180. Please give Ms. Williams 50 mg of magnesium ... morning, noon, and night. A TID
181. If the patient’s temperature rises above 100.3 degrees Fahrenheit give him a 25 cc injection of antibiotics
and call me ... stat
182. I've told the nurses to give the patient his medicine every day ... so that his body will digest it easily. ac
183. Viruses often get ... when people don’t follow proper hygiene transmitted
184. They've ... Joe at the hospital because his flu is resistant to antibiotic drugs. quarantined
185. .... can be found everywhere. It’s important to always wash your hands. A BiohazardsB FacemasksC
Bacteria
186. Which of the following is the function of the thyroid gland controlling how quickly the body uses energy
and makes proteins
187. Chronic conditions may trigger the onset of a dangerous ______ condition acute
188. The ______ produces a hormone that helps children grow pituitary gland
189. The ______ gland in the brain secretes hormones that control growth and several other functions pituitary
190. To ______ a person is to isolate him or her from contact with others in order to prevent the transmission
of contagious diseases quarantine
191. It’s okay to give ______ blood to someone who has Type O Type O
192. A(n) ______ is a substance used to kill bacteria in the body antibiotic
193. Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives
- If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.
- Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
- Be sure to clear the victim’s airway before rescue breathing is carried out.
- Cool minor burns with running water.
- prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim
194. You must manage your prescriptions to prevent a serious ___ drug interaction
195. Which of the following conditions is caused by external trauma to the skin abrasion
196.
197. Choose the incorrect statement about the Reproductive system
- Only females have genitalia.
- The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the same parts.
- Only males have gonads.
- the genitalia are the organs wich produce sex cells.

Câu 1: A(n) ............... is the abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the body.. infection
Câu 2: ................ is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion. Ankle sprain
Câu 3: .............. refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care system.. primary care
Câu 5: Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential symptoms of a heart attack
Câu 6: The .............. is the area between the rib and the pelvis. waist
Câu 7: If a fracture is ................ , part of the bone protrudes through the skin. compound
Câu 8: ................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles. orthopedics
Câu 9: ................. is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess body fat.
obesity
Câu 10: A(n) ............... helps Mr.Hayes breathe. oxygen tank
Câu 11: A(n) ........... is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains indicators of urinary
health.. cast The lab needs
Câu 12: A(n) ............. is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus.. reflex
Câu 17: The ............. is the bone that holds the teeth. jaw
Câu 18. Problems include in the digestive system include ulcers in the stomach and ..... inflamation of the appendix
Câu 19: The pineal body is what produces ................. This helps us sleep.. melatonin
Câu 20: ..... neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such as light or sound. sensory
Câu 21: Dr. Simmons is always there to .............. his patients about risk to avoid and what to do to maintain a healthy
lifestyle. advise
Câu 22: In emphysema, the .............. lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales.. alveoli
Câu 23: The ................ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and the waist..
abdomen
Câu 24: The ................ indicated that the patient may have a kidney disease. casts
Câu 25: If a fracture is ....................., the bone is broken into several or many pieces. comminuted
Câu 26: The ................... is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic organs and
the legs. abdominal aorta
Câu 27: Where is the pineal body located?. in the brain
Câu 28: An ................ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during surgery..
anesthesiologist
Câu 30: An abrasion is damage to the ............., the outermost layer of the skin.. epidermis
Câu 31: A(n) ........ is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease.
condom
Câu 32: A(n) ............ is a strip of material used to protect an injury.. bandage
Câu 33: The wrong blood type can cause ............., which can be very dangerous.. blood clots
Câu 34: ..... is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions.. gauze
Câu 35: A(n) ............. is the joint between the upper and lower arm.. elbow
Câu 36: A(n) .....is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell..contraceptive
Câu 37: The ....... is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin. pineal body
Câu 38: Where is the pituitary gland located? below the hypothalamus
Câu 39: We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ............with our patient.. compatible
Câu 40: I feel a lot of pain in my ... every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling waste.. bladder
Câu 41: The man plugged his .............. to avoid the bad smell. nose
Câu 42: include bacteria, viruses, and biologically derived toxinsto ........... exhale
Câu 43: A(n) ............... is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain.. stroke
Câu 44: The ........ is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach. esophagus
Câu 45: Urine passes through the ............... before leaving the body. urethra
Câu 46: A(n) ... is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism.. pore
Câu 47: When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great .
cardiologist
Câu 48: Dr. Salemis is my family’s ..... He has been treating my family and I over a long period of time. practitioner
Câu 49: At a primary care clinic you will also receive ........... which teaches young people about their bodies.. health
education
Câu 50: A(n) ...........is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.artery
Câu 51: Câu 52: The brain and the spinal cord form the ................ central nervous system
Câu 53: The ............are strips of hair that grow above the eyes. eyebrows
Câu 55: An ambulance brought the patient to the ............... room. emergency
Câu 57: Which of the following is a symptom of asthma?. wheezing
Câu 58: My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could mean appendicitis
Câu 59: A(n) ...........is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals. burn
Câu 60: The ................ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food, nutrients, and waste.
digestive system
Câu 61: Which of the following is NOT a recommended Hygiene Standards?storing biohazard in proper cabinets
Câu 62: .................. fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked rather than broken all
the way through.Stress
Câu 63: The ............is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet. groin
Câu 64: A(n) ............. is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli.
bronchial tube
Câu 65: .................. helps the body respond to stress.. Adrenaline
Câu 66: A(n) .......is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children. general practitioner
Câu 67: The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called ......... testes
Câu 68: Julie is a very active child and is always getting ............ on her knees and elbows.. abrasions
Câu 69: A(n) ............is the joint between the foot and the lower leg.. ankle
Câu 72: Asthma is a chronic disease of the ....... It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes and other airways.. lungs
Câu 73: A(n) ...... is something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other microorganisms.. disinfectant
Câu 74: ........... are small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters and carbon
dioxide leaves the bloodstream. alveoli
Câu 75: Choose the CORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
- A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
- . Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
Câu 76: Choose the INCORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment..
- A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
- A stress fracture is a major crack that requires repositioning of the bone.
- If you work with adult, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Câu 77: The .............. is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system which
compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.. colon
Câu 78: ........ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all individuals. family medicine
Câu 79: An .......... is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones.. adrenal gland
Câu 80: ..... is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases.. cardiology
Câu 81: A(n) ........ is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye.. cheek
Câu 82: .......... is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. This condition is
often related to diseases of the liver. jaundice
Câu 83: Please take this sample to .............. for testing. Pathology
Câu 84: Wear a new pair of ............... to examine each patient. latex gloves
Câu 85: Kidney stones can cause .............. and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra. pain
Câu 86: A(n) ....... is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling.. neuron
Câu 87: During a heart attack, ................. . This can eventually cause permanent damage or death. the heart cannot get
enough blood flowing
Câu 88: ............... is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and the ability to think clearly. Alzheimer’s
disease
Câu 89: A(n) ........... is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins. atrium
Câu 90: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
Câu 91: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system. Motor neurons control movement ability.
Câu 92: The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while ............ is an important part of the immune system..
bone marrow
Câu 95: A(n) .......... is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot.
pimple
Câu 96: When resistant flu strains appear, we must ................ all infected person to prevent the transmission of the disease.
quarantine
Câu 97: The ........... attaches the head and the torso.. neck
Diana used painkillers to ______ the stones with minimal discomfort pass
Bedsores are a result of ________ . inability to be physically active
Câu 98: My mother is scheduled for a(n) ........ tomorrow to find out what’s causing the pain in her knee. MRI
Câu 99: Pregnant women have .............. so as to examine their unborn child. ultrasound
Câu 100: During mosquito season, applying ........... oinment helps to relieve bites. topical
1. ____is the last section of the large intestine, connecting the end of the colon and the anus. rectum
2. Smoking can cause ______ cancer. Lung
3. Most flu ______ (s) occur in late fall and winter. Outbreak
4. ______ Each of the two lower chambers of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart ventricle
5. _____ is the initial reaction of the body to stress. It is also called acute stress response. Fight-or-flight response
6. ______ is the use of drugs that kill cancer cells throughout the body. chemotherapy
7. The ______ supports and protects the body while giving it shape and form. Structures: bones, joints, ligaments,
tendons,cartilage. skeletal system
8. Even though many people know that it would be_____to cut down on dietary fat and cholesterol, they are not always
certain about how to apply these principles in their daily lives. beneficial
9. When you go out and drink, have a ______ driver. designated
10. ______ a surgeon specializing in surgery on the nervous system, especially the brain and spinal cord. neurosurgeon
11. Not all tumors are cancerous. ______ tumours remain in one place as a well-defined mass of cells. It lacks the ability
to invade neighboring tissue. benign
12. ______ is a cancer arising in the epithelial tissue of the skin or of the lining of the internal organs. carcinoma
13. A stroke, also known as ______ accident (CVA), is an acute neurologic injury in which the blood supply to a part of
the brain is interrupted. cerebrovascular
14. Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against the ______ of your arteries wall
15. _ is the medical specialty dedicated to the diagnosis and medical treatment of the elderly. geriatrics
16. ______is the type of test that gives the most accurate results of cancer diagnosis. biopsy
17. Cardiology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ___heart diseases
18. Choose the word that has similar meaning with FATALITY death
19. _____is the the process through which the tumor supports its growth by creating its own blood supply. angiogenesis
20. ______ is an abnormal, frequent discharge of fluid fecal matter from the bowel. diarrhoea
21. ______ is the response of your body and mind to being challenged or threatened. stress
22. The patient's stroke was caused by a blood ______ in the carotid arteries. clot
23. We'll put a cool cloth on your ______to get your fever down. forehead
24. ______ heart diseases are birth defects that affect the normal workings of the heart.. congenital
25. ______ is the crystal form of cocaine crack
26. ______ is a cancer arising in the lymph nodes and tissues of the body's immune system. lymphoma
27. An ______ is used for patient that can't catch his breath. oxygen mask
28. Good hygiene practices ______ your emotional well-being and social confidence. improve
29. ______ A room in a hospital equipped for surgical operations operating room
30. High blood ______ can lead to heart attacks, strokes or kidney disorders. pressure
31. ______ Surgery of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. neurosurgery
32. By using detergent products and ______(s), hygiene helps keep unpleasant dirt, grime and odours under control.
deodorizer
33. There is no ______ for diabetes, but the disease can be treated with insulin. cure
34. ______ is a technique that trains an individual to identify tension in various muscle groups and then relaxing that
tension one group at a time. The technique involves the individual tensing specific muscle groups and then allowing them
to relax. Progressive muscle relaxation
35. ______ the duct by which urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder urethra
36. A stroke occurs when the blood______ to the brain is interrupted flow
37. ______ is the study of the injuries and diseases of the bones and muscles. orthopaedics
38. The patient lost so much weight, his ______ (s) were sunken in. cheek
39. ______ is an abnormal connection between the arteries and veins in the brain; may cause a hemorrhagic stroke.
arteriovenous malformation
40. Your skin has suddenly gone rough and red, and spots keeps breaking out. You should go and see a(n) ______
dermatologist
41. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means exercise regularly, eat a balanced diet and avoid foods
that exacerbate stress: caffeine, fats, nicotine, fast food. Refueling
42. You sneeze a lot when you are outdoors. You should go and see a(n) ______.otolaryngologist
43. The ______ artery is in the neck and leads to the brain carotid
44. Choose the word that has similar meaning with INTOLERANT prejudiced
45. ______ is a chemical substance that destroys bacteria disinfectant
46. ______ is a clot that breaks lose and travels through the bloodstream. embolus
47. Red cells, white cells and plasma are major component of the ______blood
48. The Elbow is located in the middle of the ______. arm
49. ______ means that, over time, you need more and more alcohol/drug to feel the same effects. It is the 1st major
warning sign of alcoholism/ drug addiction. tolerance
50. Hello, I'd like to ______ an appointment to see Doctor Jensen, please ! Make
51. A ______ is a doctor who concentrates on lung problems, such as asthma or cystic fibrosis. pulmonologist
52. ______ A room in a hospital where new babies are kept and cared for by nurses nursery
53. ______A colorless watery fluid of blood and lymph containing in which erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets are
suspended.. plasma
54. ______ is a doctor who specializes in diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs. haematologist
55. ______the bones that hold the teeth. jaw
56. ______ is the process of viewing the inside of hollow organs or cavities with an endoscope endoscopy
57. ______ a physician specializing in rheumatic diseases. rheumatologist
58. Choose the word that has similar meaning with COUNSELOR advisor
59. ______ The cavity between the lungs and the wall of the chest pleural cavity
60. ______ uses the body's immune system, directly or indirectly, to fight disease and to lessen some of the side effects of
cancer treatment. biological therapy
61. ______ a specialist in correcting deformities of the skeletal system orthopaedist
62. ______ is a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin. thrombus
63. The ______ is a muscle that separates the chest from the stomach organs. It is a large, dome-shaped muscle that plays
an important role in breathing. diaphragm
64. The______ is located in the middle of the arm. elbow
65. Sarcoma is the cancer of the muscle, bone, cartilage, or ______ tissues connective
66. Your tonsils can get swollen when you get a sore ______ Throat
67. There are many PHYSICAL effects of stress. Which of the following is NOT a physical symptom of stress? Mood
swings
68. ______ means "cancer causing"carcinogenic
69. The doctor examined the cut on his leg for signs of______infection
70. For the past month, you've often had problem moving your left leg, and now you have trouble moving your right arm
as well. You should go to see a(n) ______.neurologist
71. ______ is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. leukemia
72. ______ a condition marked by severe pain in the chest, often also spreading to the shoulders, arms, and neck, caused
by an inadequate blood supply to the heart. angina
73. Psychiatrist is a doctor who specializes in ______ mental disorders
74. The main function of the ______ is to transport nutrients and gasses to cells and tissues throughout body. Main organs:
heart, blood vessels, blood . circulatory system
75. I've got a swollen ______. It is the joint connecting the leg and the foot. ankle
76. This woman has lost a lot of blood, she might require a blood______ . transfusion
77. High blood pressure can cause a ______, stroke, or kidney disorders. heart attack
78. Your doctor may ______ painkilling drugs to make you more comfortable prescribe
79. You should clean your hands after touching raw meat so ______ from the meat does not get on other food, especially
food that will not be cooked like fresh vegetables. bacteria
80. Alcohol is absorbed into the ______ from the stomach and small intestines, allowing it to take effect quickly.
bloodstream
81. The ______carries air from the throat to the bronchial tubes. trachea
82. The female ______ parts are called the vulva. genital
83. ______is a department in a hospital that treats people who are seriously ill.. intensive care unit
84. A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in treating cancer. oncologist
85. Patients in hospital are usually ______ and fearful. It is important that staff put them at their ease, by being polite and
pleasant. anxious
86. There are a lot of ______(s) especially on doorknobs and other places where people put their hands. germ
87. Your ______ is the part of your face that is below your mouth and above your neck. chin
88. The whole system of ______ is built on three main structures: exercise, breathing, and meditation. yoga
89. ______ is an odorless, colorless gas that can kill you. carbon monoxide
90. ______ is made from poppy plants. heroin
91. We have to ______ to the new situation adjust
92. A Physical therapist helps stroke survivors with problems in moving and ______; suggests exercises to strengthen
muscles for walking, standing and other activities. balance
93. ______a specialist in internal medicine internist
94. ______ is an excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall.. aneurysm
95. The patient has a terrible rash on his legs. He thinks he is allergic to dairy food, but it also might be grass. The patient
may need to see a ______allergist
96. Your baby has a fever and won't eat. You should take the baby to see a(n)______ paediatrician
97. ______ the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children pediatrics
98. _____ are airways in the lungs that lead from the bronchi to the alveoli. bronchiole
99. Good hygiene practices ______microorganisms from your body spreading to others prevent
100. Drug ______ occurs with the excessive use or misuse of a drug beyond its intended purpose or prescription. abuse
101. ______ is the body organ suffers the most life-threatening damage from alcoholism. liver
102. ______ is the line of short hairs above each eye in humans. Eyebrow
103. A very small organism, smaller than a bacterium, which causes disease in humans, animals and plants is called a
virus .Examples of virus include: ______ , flu, and HIV. chicken pox
104. ______ the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips. waist
105. A ______ helps stroke survivors with problems in moving and balance; suggests exercises to strengthen muscles for
walking, standing and other activities physical therapist
106. If you want to have your lungs X - rayed, you may see a/an ______ radiologist
107. ______ is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the endocrine
glands and hormones. endocrinologist
108. ______ is the part of the leg between the hip and the knee. thigh
109. ______damage to heart muscle and heart valves by rheumatic fever (a streptococcal infection) rheumatic heart
disease
110. Symptoms of indigestion include burning pain,flatulence, heartburn, waterbrash, loss of ______, nausea, vomiting
appetite
111. ______ is aimed at reducing the risk of stroke in asymptomatic people. The most effective prevention is through
control of modifiable risk factors. primary stroke prevention
112. ______ the technique of mechanically widening a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel angioplasty
113. A flap of tissue that seals off the windpipe and prevents food from entering. epiglottis
114. Abstaining from sex, the use of ______(s), and not having numerous sex partners are three ways to reduce the spread
of AIDS condom
115. ______is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or
urogenital system urology
116. _____ are tiny sacs of lung tissue specialized for the movement of gases between air and blood alveoli
117. A cancerous cell grows and divides ______. endlessly
118. Early ______ to identify a stroke is important because patients who are treated earlier are more likely to survive and
have better recoveries. assessment
119. A ______ occurs when the blood supply to your brain is interrupted or reduced. This deprives your brain of oxygen
and nutrients, which can cause your brain cells to die. stroke
120. When a pregnant woman drinks alcohol, some of that alcohol easily passes across the placenta to the fetus and cause
birth defects. When this happens, it is called ______fetal alcohol syndrome
121. Orthopaedics is the study of the injuries and diseases of the ______(s) and muscles. bone
122. Are you experiencing any ______? is the same as "Do you feel tired?" fatigue
123. Your son has a high temperature, you must have him checked in the ______ pediatric ward
124. ______ (Bleeding) is caused by burst or leaking blood vessels in the brain. hemorrhagic stroke
125. A hospital room especially equipped for the delivery of pregnant women delivery room
126. ______ is aimed at reducing the risk of recurrence after a first stroke or transient ischemic attack. secondary stroke
prevention
127. What are addiction treatment therapies? (Behaviour therapy; counselling ; ______ therapy; psychotherapy;
medication or their combination) cognitive
128. ______ is a place where blood is collected from donors, typed, separated into components, stored, and prepared for
transfusion to recipients. blood bank
129. ______are the events that require people to make major adjustments in their lives (for example: loosing your job).
They are one of the four general types of stressors. Major life events
130. ______(s) are tiny blood cells that help your body form clots to stop bleeding. platelet
131. Can you cut this gauze for me? Use the ______ scissors on the table. bandage
132. ______ the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders neurology
133. ______ develops when the brain's neurons adapt to repeated drug exposure and only function normally in the
presence of the drug. drug dependence
134. The two passages through which air enters the lungs are called _____ bronchi
135. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means establish priorities and take one thing at a time.
Responsibility
136. When you get AIDS, your ______ no longer works properly. immune system
137. An alcoholic is ______ to alcohol. (= hooked) addicted
138. ______the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with childbirth and the care of women giving birth. obstetrics
139. ______a specialist in the study of outbreaks of disease within a population group. Epidemiologist
140. A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), involves sudden loss of neuronal function due to
disturbance in______ perfusion. Cerebral
141. A person who has chest pains and can't breathe properly may need to see a ______ cardiologist
142. ______ are any physical activity that make you sweat, cause you to breathe harder, and get your heart beating faster
than at rest. aerobic exercises
143. The nurse uses the ______ to get a blood sample from the patient hypodermic needle
144. A patient with severe ______ should see a dermatologist. acne
145. ______ is a chronic disease where people are obsessed with alcohol and cannot control how much they drink even if
it causes serious problems. alcoholism
146. ______ is the measurement of electrical activity in the heart and the recording of such activity as a visual trace,
using electrodes placed on the skin of the limbs and chest. electrocardiography
147. ______ artery diseases are diseases of the arteries surrounding the heart. ______ arteries supply blood to the heart
muscle. coronary
148. Another word for belly button is ______. Navel
149. While alcohol is not a carcinogen, excessive use of it, particularly in combination with ______, increases your
chances of developing cancer of the mouth, larynx and throat. nicotine
150. ______ uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells. radiotherapy
151. a supervised program to resume normal activities following a myocardial infarction. cardiac rehabilitation
152. Nurses who carry out ______ procedures must wash their hands thoroughly before they begin. sterile
153. Morphine is a(n) ______ and narcotic drug obtained from opium and used medicinally to relieve pain. analgesic
154. Sterile ______(s) are handled with forceps. instrument
155. ______ means to give up something harmful that you have done for a long time kicking the habit
156. While sitting at work, Maria's lower ______ often hurts and her eyes get tired from looking at the computer for long
periods of time. back
157. ______ is good for your health. biking
158. You should clean your hands after touching ______meat so bacteria from the meat does not get on other food,
especially food that will not be cooked like fresh vegetables and brea raw
159. The newborn is getting his ______ changed in the nursery. Nappy
160. ______ is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and medical treatment of the elderly. geriatrician.
161. What will happen if environmental sanitation is not good? Communicable diseases and ______(s) will happen that
affects a large population. epidemic
162. Hemorrhagic strokes can affect local areas, but often can also cause more global symptoms due to ______ and
increased intracranial pressure. bleeding
163. ______ is a doctor specializes in problems with digestion and diseases of the esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder,
and intestines. gastroenterologist
164. ______occurs when a blood clot or other debris forms away from your brain and is swept through your bloodstream
to lodge in narrower brain arteries. This type of blood clot is called an embolus. embolic stroke
165. Poisioning is caused by swallowing, injecting, breathing in or being ______(d) to a harmful substance). expose
166. A cancerous cell grows and ______(s) endlessly. divide
167. He attends Alcoholics ______ which is a support group for people who have a drinking problem. anonymous
168. ______ is a doctor who specializes in mental disorders psychiatrist
169. Choose the word that has similar meaning with INFANT baby
170. He doesn't do enough ______: that's why he's fat. exercise
171. Stomach ______(s), also known as gastric ______(s), are open sores that develop on the lining of the stomach. ulcer
172. ______ means under the tongue. sublingual
173. ______ Study of the physiological and pathological characteristics of internal organs and the diagnosis and
treatment of these organs internal medicine
174. When you have an accident with overdose, call ______ so they can help you with your personal situation. poison
control
175. The ______ is the thick part at the back of the leg, between the ankle and the knee. Calf
176. The fatty substances can build up and ______ the blood vessels causing stroke and heart attack. Clog
177. ______ is another name for doctor. Physician
178. ______ are instruments for weighing people and things scales
179. ______ of stress include: Tension, Irritability, Inability to concentrate, Feeling excessively tired, Trouble sleeping.
Mental symptoms
180. Angina can be described as a discomfort, heaviness, pressure, ______, burning, fullness, squeezing or painful feeling
in your chest. Aching
181. ______inflammation of the iris iritis
182. A failure to maintain steady levels of nicotine in the blood can result in various symptoms of withdrawal, among
them anxiety, nervousness, loss of concentration and ______. headaches
183. ______ is the branch of psychiatry that deals with the science and practice of maintaining and restoring mental health,
and of preventing mental disorder through education, early treatment, and public health measures. mental hygiene
184. The doctor holds the patient's wrist to feel his ______. pulse
185. Rhinitis is irritation and inflammation of the mucous membrane inside the ______ nose
186. A(n) ______ is a person who is addicted to alcohol alcoholic
187. The patient was ______(ed) to hospital. admit
188. The symptoms of stroke ______ on the type of stroke and the area of the brain affected. depend
189. She may never walk again because her ______was so badly injured spine
190. The effects of this drug will slowly ______ wear off
191. Your ______(s) are the areas of your body under your arms where your arms join your shoulders. armpit
192. ______ helps stroke survivors re-learn language skills (talking, reading and writing); shares strategies to help with
swallowing problems speech-language therapist
193. ______ the branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and
disorders nephrology
194. Smoking too much can lead to continual ______ and chest pain. cough
195. The ______ is the voice box. larynx
196. A hospital ward specialized in the care of patients with heart attacks, unstable angina, cardiac dysrhythmia and
various other cardiac conditions that require continuous monitoring and treatment cardiac intensive care unit
197. A designated driver is a person at a social gathering who promises to ______ from alcohol so he / she can ensure that
others arrive home safely. abstain
198. A ______ is a person whose job is to give advice to people who need it, especially advice on their personal
problems.(=advisor) counsellor
199. ______ is inflammation of the bronchi in the lungs. bronchitis
200. I've been bringing up sticky, reddish-brown ______. phlegm
201. Symptoms of ______ include burning pain,flatulence, heartburn. waterbrash, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting
indigestion
202. Hygiene's ______ (s) fall into two main categories: disease and infection prevention and social ______(s). Benefit
203. ______ means "toxic to the cell" cytotoxic
204. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: Manage your ______ and avoid negative people. Relationships
205. ______ means inflammation of the stomach. gastritis
206. ______ is the study of the stomach and intestines and their diseases. gastroenterology
207. You need a medical check-up as a requirement for your health insurance. You should see a(n) ______. general
practitioner
208. ______ is the part of your body between your hand and your arm. Wrist
209. ______ means abnormally fast heart rate. Tachycardia
210. To prevent poison accidents, keep products in their correct ______(s). Containers
211. A piece of medical equipment which has two tubes fixed to a small disc which is put onto a patient's chest or back to
listen to the heart or lungs is called a ______ stethoscope
212. ______ is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of heart diseases cardiology
213. Potential effects of Methamphetamine abuse to the ______ include: Rotting teeth, gum disease, and bad breath.
Mouth
214. Drug ______ is a condition in which one experiences a physical or a psychological need for continued use of a drug.
dependency
215. When he is hungry he is ______. (same meaning as cranky) irritable
216. ______ help prevent falls, a common problem in older adults. (e.g. Tai Chi, heel-to-toe walking) balance exercises
217. ______Diagnosis and treatment of diseases or disorders of the rectum and anus. proctology/ proctologist
218. The drug addict will be checked into a ______. drug rehabilitation centre
219. A general practitioner can ______ you to a specialist. Refer
220. All of the following are organs of the digestive system EXCEPT the spleen , heart, epidermis
221. ______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with the functions and diseases specific to women and girls,
especially those affecting the reproductive system. Gynecology
222. ______ is the science of the causes and effects of diseases, especially the branch of medicine that deals with the
laboratory examination of samples of body tissue for diagnostic or forensic purposes. Pathology
223. ______ , or shallow over-breathing, is part of the typical stress response which can prolong feelings of anxiety by
making the physical symptoms of stress worse. Hyperventilation
224. My dad's little ______ was lost in the accident. Toe
225. Choose the word that has similar meaning with REHABILITATION recovery
226. An organ that stores bile and releases it as needed into the small intestine for digestion. gall bladder
227. The doctor needs to examine the patient in______ private
228. You have to wash your hands after using the ______ and before eating. bathroom
229. A disease which spreads from one person to another is a(n)______ disease (= transmittable/ infectious/ contagious)
communicable
230. She was ______(ed) against smallpox as a child. vaccinate
231. ______ occurs when a blood clot (thrombus) forms in one of the arteries that supply blood to your brain. A clot may
be caused by fatty deposits (plaque) that build up in arteries and cause reduced blood flow. thrombotic stroke
232. _____ x-ray imaging of blood vessels after injection of contrast material angiography
233. ______ of stress include: Dry mouth, Pounding heart, Difficulty breathing, Stomach upset, Frequent urination,
Sweating palms,Tight muscles that may cause pain and trembling. Physical symptoms
234. ______ the branch of medical science concerned with diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the
endocrine glands and hormones. Endocrinology
235. Dermatologist is a doctor who specializes in ____________(s) skin disorder
236. System responsible for taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide using the lungs respiratory system
237. Nicotine, which is the active ingredient in tobacco smoke, is an ______drug because it does not produce any
dramatic evidence of intoxication - its addictive power is often underestimated. Insidious
238. The HIV virus is NOT transmitted through: saliva
239. A disease which spreads from one person to another is a(n)______ disease contagious
240. Choose the word that has similar meaning with SUPPORT aid
241. ______ means lack of color; unnatural paleness, as of the face, associated with poor health, fear. Pallor
242. The ______ uses electrical and chemical means to help all parts of the body to communicate with each other.
Structures: brain, spinal cord, nerves nervous system
243. At a low dose of 75 mg, ______is recommended for the primary and secondary prevention of stroke. aspirin
244. ______ the branch of medicine concerned with the eye and its diseases ophthalmology
245. ______ means giving up smoking all at once, without the aid of any nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products or
stop- smoking drugs cold turkey
246. The ______ enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction. reproductive system
247. You need a medical ______ as a requirement for your health insurance. You should see a General practitioner.
check-up
248. A woman wants to know when she is due and to make sure that the fetus is healthy. She should go and see a(n)
______ obstetrician
249. ______ is a protein wh ich causes blood vessels to constrict, and drives blood pressure up. angiotensin
250. ______ of any kind is the display of compulsive behavior.A major feature of addiction is the loss of control when it
comes to abstainin g from the substance. drug addiction
251. Gynaecologist is a doctor who specializes in ______ reproductive organs female
252. ______ reduced supply of oxygenated blood to the heart ischemic heart disease
253. A drug that removes sensation with or without loss of consciousness to prevent pain during a dental surgery is called
a(n)______ anesthetic
254. A failure to maintain steady levels of nicotine in the blood can result in various symptoms of withdrawal, among
them ______, nervousness, loss of concentration and headaches. Anxiety
255. ______ are conditions in your immediate surroundings affect your level of stress each day. They are one of the four
general types of stressors. Environmental problems
256. Doctor's Assistant: Have you been to see Doctor Jensen before? Patient: Yes, I have. I had a(n) ______ last year.
Physical
257. We examine the ______ under the microscope tissue
258. Nicotine, which is the active ingredient in tobacco smoke, is an insidious drug because it does not produce any
dramatic evidence of ______ - its addictive power is often underestimated. Intoxication
259. ______ Blood cells that carry oxygen to body cells and takes away carbon dioxide red blood cells
260. ______ the study of the microscopic structure of tissues. Histology
261. Angiotensin is a protein that causes the ______(s) to constrict, and drives blood pressure up. blood vessel
262. A stroke occurs when the blood flow to the ______ is interrupted brain
263. The physical symptoms of stress include: dry mouth, a pounding heart, difficulty ______, stomach upset, frequent
urination,sweating palms, tight muscles that may cause pain and trembling. Breathing
264. A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is a(n) ______ neurologic injury in which the blood supply
to a part of the brain is interrupted. Acute
265. ______ is the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. Psychiatry
266. When someone has ______, their heart beats very fast in an irregular way. Palpitation
267. ______ tumors can travel and begin growing in distant body locations. It means cancerous. Malignant
268. People under a lot of stress may ______ headache, fatigue and sleeping problems. Experience
269. Measles and Mumps are two examples of ______diseases infectious
270. ______ involves exercise and training to help the stroke patient relearn everyday activities such as eating, drinking
and swallowing, dressing, bathing, cooking, reading and writing, and toileting. occupational therapy
271. Bone ______ is the spongy tissue inside some of the bones in the body, including the hip and thigh bones. Marrow
272. During ______, the patient works with a counselor to find triggers (e.g. emotions or situations that make him wants
to smoke) and makes plan to get through the cravings behavioral therapy
273. The drug ______(s) the muscles and relieved the pain Relax
274. As a result of scientific research, we know that addiction is a disease that affects both brain and ______. Behavior
275. ______is an abnormal new mass of tissue. Tumor
276. A large air filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face. Each cavity is the continuation of one of
the two nostrils. nasal cavity
277. ______ abuse can cause the following: Rotting teeth, gum disease, heart attack, blood clots, and sudden death.
Methamphetamine
278. ______ are a type of physical exercise specializing in the use of resistance to develop strength and endurance of your
muscles. strength exercises
279. Choose the word that has similar meaning with BLEMISH defect
280. ______ (s) are agents that increase urine secretion and lower blood pressure. Diuretic
281. Choose the word that has similar meaning with DEPEND rely
282. ______ the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs. Haematology
283. Females should wipe from front to back to prevent spreading bacteria from the ______ to the urethra, which can
result in urinary tract infection. anus
284. Gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in ______ digestive system
285. ______ is a condition in which the small airways in the lungs narrow, making breathing difficult. asthma
286. ______ is a disease characterized by scarring and eventual destruction of the liver. Cirrhosis
287. ______ is a medical condition in which your blood pressure is too high. The symptoms of ______ include headache,
giddiness, ringing in the ears, nose bleeds. Hypertension
288. The drug user caught AIDS by using a ______ needle. Contaminated
289. The most common cause of heart disease is ______ build-up plaque
290. ______breathing, also known as abdominal breathing, is when an individual consciously breathes using the
diaphragm. It is a relaxation technique used to relieve anxiety. Diaphragmatic
291. ______is a tiny blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells
takes place. Capillary
292. While producing no obvious changes in personality, nicotine does cause marked ______(s) in your body chemistry,
acting through specialized cell formations in your brain and muscles. Alteration
293. ____________ the medical specialty that deals with diseases of the ear, nose and throat (ENT) otolaryngology
294. The doctor uses the ______ to examine the patient's vision. eye chart
295. The ______ regulates vital processes in the body including growth, homeostasis, metabolism, and sexual
development. Main structures: pituitary gland, pineal gland, thymus, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland. endocrine system
296. Pediatrician is a doctor who specializes in ______children health
297. I'd like to make a(n) ______ to see the doctor, please Appointment
298. a new growth (tumor) that is either benign or malignant neoplasm
299. Each of the two upper chambers of the heart that receives blood that comes into the heart atrium
300. If you can't sleep and you wake up frequently, you may have ______ insomnia
301. Appendicitis is inflammation of the ______ appendix
302. Cancer is caused by uncontrolled growth and spread of ______ cells. abnormal
303. ______ catheterization is a test where a hollow tube is placed into the heart in order to evaluate the anatomy and
function of the heart and surrounding blood vessels. Cardiac
304. ______ Surgery to alter, replace, and restore a body structure because of a defect or for cosmetic reasons plastic
surgery/ plastic surgeon
305. ______ inflammation of the heart muscle. myocarditis
306. Symptoms of ______ include: Excessive output of urine, thirst , loss of weight , weakness. ______ is a serious
disease in which there is too much sugar in your blood. Diabetes
307. ______ a physician who specializes in anesthesiology. Anesthesiologist
308. A type of blood cell that guards against infection, fights parasites, and attacks bacteria white blood cells
309. When the children get scrapes or cuts she cleans the area with warm water and soap before putting on an ______.
Antiseptic
310. Your grandmother will be able to walk better after this ______ surgery. hip
311. Choose the word that has similar meaning with DESIGNATE appoint
312. ______ occurs with the excessive use or misuse of a drug beyond its intended purpose or prescription. drug abuse
313. High blood pressure is a risk factor of ______ disease. cardiovascular
314. ______ is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system urologist
315. ______ smoking is the number - one public - health risk, primarily because it is directly linked with heart attack and
lung cancer. Cigarette
316. Which of the following is a risk factor of heart disease? high blood pressure
317. Fatty ______ (s) can build up in the arteries, making it difficult for blood to flow deposit
318. ______ is a lung disease characterized by chronic obstruction of lung airflow that interferes with normal breathing
and is not fully reversible chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
319. The doctor uses the eye chart to examine the patient's ______. vision
320. High blood pressure is when the heart works harder to pump blood through the ______(s). artery
321. ______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with diagnosis and treatment of tumors or cancer oncology
322. The ______ enables movement through the contraction of muscles. muscular system
323. Nicotine, which is the ______ in tobacco smoke, is an insidious drug because it does not produce any dramatic
evidence of intoxication - its addictive power is often underestimated. active ingredient
324. ______ does not allow the body's stress hormones to return to normal level which can trigger certain illnesses,
reduce the body's ability to fight an illness, and make some diseases harder to control. Chronic stress
325. ______ increases the risks of obesity, heart disease, diabetes and cancer. physical inactivity
326. ______ is the radiographic image of the breast mammogram
327. Choose the word that has similar meaning with RISKY dangerous
328. Community hygiene includes keeping the surroundings clean and not letting germs ______ and cause diseases. Breed
329. ______ cancers - cancers that begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord. central nervous system
330. Which of the following has the same meaning as "inoculation"? vaccination
331. ______ a physician who specializes in surgery. surgeon
332. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means know your stressors triggers and avoid them.
Reflection
333. ______ is the process of cancer cells breaking free of the main tumor and spreading to other locations metastasis
334. Smoking is dangerous for ______ because smokers have a higher number of miscarriages or premature babies than
non-smokers. expectant mother
335. Smoking can ______ lung cancer. Cause
336. The carotid artery is in the ______ and leads to the brain. Neck
337. ______ is a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. Esophagus
338. High cholesterol, overweight and high blood pressure are some of the risk ______ (s) of heart diseases . factor
339. What is the cancer of the muscle, bone, cartilage, or connective tissues called? sarcoma
340. ______ is the use of ultrasound waves to investigate the action of the heart. Echocardiography
341. ______the branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of pathologies of the muscles or tendons or joints
rheumatology
342. ______an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose. Rhinitis
343. Nicotine is the active ingredient in ______ smoke. Tobacco
344. A ______ helps stroke survivors learn strategies to manage daily activities such as eating, bathing, dressing, writing
or cooking. occupational therapist
345. ______A blood vessel that carries oxygen-poor blood back to the heart. Vein
346. Lead is a heavy metal which is solid at room temperature and whose long-term ______ can damage the nervous
system. Exposure
347. ______ a branch of medicine dealing with the ear and nose and their diseases. Otorhinology
348. ______ a unit in the hospital for babies who need a high level of special medical care neonatal intensive care unit
349. The drug works more effectively if it is ______(ed) directly into the bloodstream. Inject
350. ______ is a ward of the hospital that is specifically designated for elderly patients. geriatric ward
351. The ______ is the front portion of the lower leg. Shin
352. Increased levels of ______ in the blood is NOT likely to cause heart disease. high-density lipoprotein
353. A sample of blood is taken to ______ the glucose levels in the blood measure
354. We'll put a cool cloth on your forehead to get your ______ down fever
355. The ______ system breaks down food polymers into smaller molecules to provide energy for the body. Main organs:
mouth, stomach, intestines, rectum, teeth, tongue, liver, pancreas. Digestive
356. ______ is hardening and narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of fat, cholesterol, and other substances in the
walls of arteries. Atherosclerosis
357. The Salk and Sabin ______have greatly reduced the threat of polio. Vaccines
358. By using ______ products and deodorizers, hygiene helps keep unpleasant dirt, grime and odours under control.
Detergent
359. The ______ removes wastes and maintains water balance in the body. Structures: kidneys, urinary bladder, urethra,
ureters. excretory system
360. Blood vessels include a network of arteries, capillaries, and veins through which the blood______(s) in the body.
Circulate
361. Waste products from the blood are removed in the kidneys and stored in the______ as urine. Bladder
362. Your ______(s) are the two rounded fleshy parts of your body that you sit on. Buttock
363. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means do something good for yourself to reduce tension and
anxiety. Buttock
364. The______ on his knee was scraped off when he hit the road. Skin
365. ______ means inflammation of the rectum and the anus. proctitis
366. Which risk factor for cancer can't be controlled? Genetic
367. ______ means abnormally slow heart rate. Bradycardia
368. The organ in the body that produces insulin and substances which help to digest food so that it can be used by the
body is called the ____________ pancreas
369. ______ include the following: Cognitive Behavioural therapy, counseling, psychotherapy, medication. addiction
treatments
370. ______ is the surgical removal of the stomach. Gastrectomy
371. They are going to take more pictures of Kathy's breasts. If the ______(s) are malignant (or cancerous), they will need
to be removed before the cancer spreads to other parts of her body. Lump
372. AIDS stands for ______ Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a condition that describes an advanced state of HIV
infection. Acquired
373. Mammogram is the radiographic image of the ______. breast
374. What is AIDS? acquired immune deficiency syndrome
375. ______ is an analgesic and narcotic drug obtained from opium and used medicinally to relieve pain. Morphine
376. ______ means keeping the surroundings clean. environmental hygiene
377. ______ is the study of the skin and its diseases. Dermatology
378. ______ is a cancer-causing substance. Carcinogen
379. ______ refers to conditions and practices that help to maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases hygiene
380. use other people's marrow and/or stem cells to help cure certain diseases bone marrow and stem cell transplants
381. A ______ is an event that threatens lives and may destroy property. It is one of the four general types of stressors.
Catastrophe
382. ______ is the treatment of cancer by removing, blocking or adding hormones. hormone therapy
383. ______ a medical doctor who specializes in medicine and surgery concerned with diseases and disorders of the
immune system. immunologist
384. ______ A patient receives a diagnosis and/or treatment at a hospital, but does not stay overnight outpatient
385. ______ is the practice of medicine dedicated to the relief of pain and total care of the surgical patient before, during
and after surgery. Anesthesiology
386. When you get AIDS, your ______system no longer works properly. Immune
387. ______ is a medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment
bilirubin and typically caused by obstruction of the bile duct, by liver disease, or by excessive breakdown of red blood
cells. Jaundice
388. The two organs in the chest with which people and some animals______ are called the lungs. breathe
389. ______ means inflammation of the liver. Hepatitis
390. Oncology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______. Cancer
391. Pregnant women who smoke have a high number of miscarriages or ______ babies than non-smokers premature
392. ______ is the practice of keeping the mouth, teeth, and gums clean and healthy, as by regular brushing and flossing
and preventive dental care. The state of one's oral health, resulting from this practice or its neglect. Also called oral
hygiene. dental hygiene
393. An even or situation that causes stress is called a ______. Stressor
394. ______ means looking after your body to keep it clean and healthy personal hygiene
395. ______ is a medication that is administered to prevent or relieve nausea and vomiting. Antiemetic
396. ______ is a branch of medicine that is concerned with the occurrence, distribution, and control of disease.
Epidemiology
397. Sterile Instruments are handled with ______. Forceps
398. A woman has been trying to get pregnant for three years. She has tried everything that the books suggest. Which
specialist does she need? Gynaecologist
399. ______ is a condition in which the heart beats with an irregular or abnormal rhythm. Arrhythmia
400. ______ is an infectious disease of the lungs. Tuberculosis
401. Janet is drunk. Her face is ______. Flushed
402. ______ stretch your muscles and help your body stay flexible. Being flexible gives you more freedom of movement
for other exercise as well as for your everyday activities. flexibility exercises
403. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means doing any activity for enjoyment Recreation
404. A Occupational therapist helps stroke survivors learn strategies to manage daily ______ (s) such as eating, bathing,
dressing, writing or cooking. Activity
405. ______ is serious disagreement and argument about something important between people. It is a common source of
stress. Conflict
406. Are you ______ to any medicines or food? Allergic
407. A patient whose has red eyes may need to see a/an ______.ophthalmologist
408. A disease which ______(s) from one person to another is a(n) a communicable/ transmittable/ infectious/ contagious
disease. Spread
409. ______Throat; passageway for food to the esophagus and for air to the larynx pharynx
410. ______ (Blockage) is caused by a blockage in the blood vessels to the brain. ischemic stroke
411. Involved the air intake, it brings air into the nose. Nostril
412. The ______ measures the temperature thermometer
413. ______ can cause the following: Fatty liver, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis. alcohol abuse
414. Skin problems, breathing difficulty, diarrhoea are symptoms of ______(s) . allergy
415. ______ a specialist in the study of the microscopic structure of tissues. Histologist
416. After giving birth in a hospital, women and their babies are looked after by nurses and doctors in the
______maternity ward
417. ______ is a heavy metal which is solid at room temperature and whose long-term exposure can damage the nervous
system. Lead
418. ______ is any bodily activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health and wellness. physical
exercise
419. The analysis will ______ the diagnosis confirm
420. The ______ protects the internal structures of the body from damage, prevents dehydration, stores fat and produces
vitamins and hormones. Main structures: skin, nails, hair, sweat glands. integumentary system
421. He had a car accident. Where is the ______room ? emergency
422. ______Diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the lungs and respiratory tract. Pulmonology
423. ____________ is the yellow liquid waste that comes out of the body from the bladder. Urine
424. ______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with diseases and disorders of the immune system.
Immunology
425. A ______ is a doctor who diagnoses and treats kidney problems. Nephrologist
426. The Poison Control told the mother to give her overdosed son fluids to ______ the medicine. Dilute
427. ______ is the recording of the electrical activity of the heart. Electrocardiogram
428. Nephrology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______diseases. Kidney
1. Which of the following is an organ of the digestive system esophagus
429. After walking up the stairs, she was out of ______ breath
1. Blood leaves the heart through the ______, the body's largest artery aorta
3. Which of the following condition is related to the Digestive system appendicitis
4. If a disease is ______, it can spread easily from one person to another contagious
1. The ______ is the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout the body circulatory system
2. Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the ______ small intestine
3. Dr Wu washed his hands with a(n) ______ soap antimicrobial
4. By performing a(n) _______ , doctors check the colon and intestines for any serious problems colonoscopy
5. My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could mean
____appendicitis
6. Problems include in the digestive system include ulcers in the stomach and __inflammation of the appendix
7. A(n) ______ is a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart vein
8. Once bleeding has stopped, you should wrap wounds in a ____bandage
9. In a(n) _________, the doctor insert a fiber-optic camera into the rectum. While the camera is being withdrawn,
the problem will be found colonoscopy
10. CPR, or ______, ia
11. artificial breathing, used when the heart has stopped beating cardiopulmonary resuscitation
12. The ______ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food, nutrients, and waste
digestive system
13. Jane was worried that her illness had left her stomach susceptible to a(n) ___ulcer
14. The ______ is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive system which
compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body colon
15. Pain between the heart and stomach might mean an ______ problem esophagus
16. All surfaces must be cleaned with ______ according to the maintenance schedule disinfectant
17. The doctor will need to ______ the victim's condition assess
18. Which of the following is not a recommended Hygiene Standards storing biohazards in proper cabinets
19. The doctor advised the patient to put some _______ on the blister aloe vera
20. Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the ___pulmonary artery
21. My friend Tom knows how to perform ________. Last year he saved a man who had stopped breathing CPR
22. Regular hand washing with ______ soap is imperative antimicrobial
23. __ can be found everywhere It’s important to always wash your hands Bacteria
24. The ______ is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach esophagus
25. I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor ________ burn
26. To avoid transmitting further infections, no one will be allowed in quarantine areas without a ___facemask
27. _____ are a great number of single-celled micro-organisms that inhabit all areas of the earth including human
bodies. Many types of ______ are responsible for human ailments and diseases Bacteria
28. What is required to enter quarantine areas facemask
29. The used syringes are a(n) ___biohazard
30. ______ is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with A- and B-antigens on
blood cells. Type AB
31. A(n) (1)______ is a wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin. (2)________s are
sometimes called scrapes (1)abrasion/(2)Abrasion
32. Spells of dizziness or ________ could indicate more serious problems : incontinence
33. ___ cob
34. se Dizziness
35. If needed, family practitioners _______ patients to specialists for specific diseases and injuries refer
36. The pediatrics clinic is a clinic that specializes in ___ children health
37. My mother really enjoys the ______ arrangement in her apartment assisted living
38. Which of the following statements is false about jaundice
- Jaundice is usually harmful.
- Jaundice is rare in newborns.
39. A vein is part of which of the following systems the circulatory system
1. Every ....person should be aware of contraceptive use. Sexually active
2. Kate has to sit in front of a computer screen all day. She constantly complains of pain in her.... Neck
3. A patient having heart surgery will a(n)... cardiologist
4. I love my job in .... it gives me the chance to be around children. Pediatrics
5. .....is a terminal disease that disebles a person’s ability to think clearly. Alzheimer’s disease
6. What is the function of platelets ? to help blood clot
7. Which of the following is NOT related to the Respiratory system ? colon
8. The ....pumps blood around the body. Heart
9. ....is a place where blood is collected from donors, typed, separated into components, stored, and prepered for
transfusion to recipients. Blood bank
10. My teenage son has a lot of ....on his face. Pimples
11. The patient will need to ... this medicine through a nebulizer. Inhale
12. The doctor asked the... to put a bandage on the patient’s leg. Nurse
13. All of the following are organs of the digestive system EXCEPT the epidermis
14. I know someone who donated his ... to save his brother’s life. Kidney
15. The bone in a .... is cracked and not broken. Stress fracture
16. Which of the following statements about asthma is FALSE ? in asthma, the alveoli lose their shape and
functionality when the person exhales
17. Athletes may need to visit the ... deparment. Orthopedics
18. .... provides bone and joint care orthopedics
19. When the food reaches the ... , it is turned into waste. Large intestine
20. A person who has chestpainsand can't breathe properly may need to see a(n) cardialoglst
21. A capillary is part of which of the following systems? the circulatory system
22. Blood flows throughout the body in arteries
23. My grandfather has Type 0 blood type which means he’s a ... universal donor
24. The boxer broke his and could not speak properly. Jaw
25. The lecture today is about the.... system. Digestive
26. what part of thebody is the colon closest to? the abdominal cavity
27. James decided to put his mother in a .... as she needed special care nursing home
28. Neurons react to light. Sensory
29. If a patient receives the wrong type of blood, it can cause a blood clot
30. Type O is with all types of blood. Compatible
31. A(n) .... is damage to the epidermis of the skin. Abrasion
32. My dad suffers from a .... disease celled emphysema. Respiratory
33. Obstetrics is the hospital department that treats.... and unborn children during pregnancy. Women
34. Gillian badly cut her ... with a sharp knife when she was cooking. Finger
35. The pituirary gland in the brain secretes ... that control growth and several orther function. Hormone
36. The brain and the spinal cord make up the .... central nervous system
37. Which of the following is NOT a part of the nervous syystem ? esophagus
38. Mary was put in .... because she had a contagious disease. Quarantine
39. Which of the following statements about emphysema is FALSE ? emphysema is curable
40. Mrs. Smith will need a(n)...to be able to move around throughout her stay at our hospital. Wheelchair
41. The patient could not look at the ... in his arm when the nurse was taking his blood. Syringe
42. An artery is part of which of the following systems? The circulatory system
43. A blockage in the large .... makes it difficult for food to be processes into waste. Intestine
44. Experts agree that being near smokers and pollution causes ... in children. Asthma
45. Which of the following is related to the Respiratory system ? emphysema
46. Peter had a deep cut on the ... of his back. Small
47. If the .... bone is not realigned, it may cause permanent disability. Displaced
48. The thyroid gland in the neck controls how the body uses energy and makes... proteins
49. It is best to use clesn towels or gauzes on any open ... wound
50. I’ve been taking my kids to West Roxbury Pediatrics Clinic since they were ... newborns
51. An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin
52. I’ve got a swollen .....I can’t walk. Ankle
53. In order to ... kidney stones, some patients take painkillers. Pass
54. Martha has trouble .... because of her asthma. Breathing
55. I ... all of my patients to either stop smoking or not to start. Advise
56. Which of the following is a health problem obesity, asthma, jaundice
57. Dr Simmons is always there to ______ his patients about risks to avoid and what to do to maintain a healthy
lifestyle advise
58. Breathing can be controlled, but it is still part of the ______ autonomic nervous system
59. A cholecystectomy is a ___ a gall bladder excision
60. Which of the following gland is in the middle of the brain and produces melatonin pineal body
61. Who is most likely to be elderly ? your great grandmother
62. A hard blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a(n).... this is very painful. Shoulder dislocation
63. My brother-in-law works in .... you should give him a call if you ever experience bone or joint pain. Orthopedics
64. The patient is not producing enouht.... and hidd sleep cycle is disturbed. Melatonin
65. Emphysema damages the alveoli and causes them to lose their ... when the infected person exhales. Shape
66. The medical staff at a hospital will always use ... to cover up wounds on a patienr. Gauze
67. The circulatory system carries oxygen in ... to all parts of the body. Blood
68. The ... lose their functionality and shape in people with emphysema. Alveoli
69. He could not write because he broke his right.. hand
70. If you feel strong ... pains, you should go to the hospital immediately. Chest
71. Childhood obesity is an illness wherein a child develops an unhealthy amount of excess. Body fat
72. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to ‘ BREATHE IN ‘ inhale
73. The doctor wanted to ... the patient to a specialist. Refer
74. The pineal body is what produces... this help us sleep. Melatonin
75. You should wash your...(s) after cooking with raw meat. Hand
76. Holly needed stitches on her ... just above the eyebrows. Forehead
77. Lab technicians analyze all samples of . plasma
78. Which of the following is Not part of the Urinary system ? gonads , ovaries
79. Make sure all needles go in the ... sharps container
80. John gave doctors a urine sample and the ... confirmed what they believed was the cause of his symptoms.
Urinalysis
81. Amy dropped a heavy plant pot on her foot and it broke her little toe
82. The ... is what protects our heart and lungs. Rib cage
83. The... lies beneath the epidermis. Dermis
84. Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of ... when examining patients. Latex gloves
85. Motor ... help the body move. Neurons
86. Daniel cleaned the counters with... disinfectant
87. Could you get the X-rays from ______ ? radiology
88. To... is to relay an illness from one person to another. Transmit
89. Because of surging hormones, teenagers are more prone to ... than children and adults. Acne
90. Excessive ... causes jaundice in newborns. Bilirubin
91. The brain has billions of ... (s) that work together to control the body’s systems. Neuron
92. A pregnant woman should visit her ... for regular check-up. Obstetrician
93. Gordon thought his ... was caused by stress and bad diet. Ulcer
94. Which of the following is Not related to the Respriratory system ? colon
95. Mr.Bink needs ... since his condition is getting worse. Urgent care
96. If you want to have your lúng X-rayed, you may see a(n) ... radiologist
97. Which of the following is part of preventative care? Regular checkup
98. Megan’s ... was itchy after she ate peanuts. Skin
99. The pineal body, in the middle of the brain, produces.. . this chemical helps regulate a person’s sleep. Melatonin
100. Your ... is the middle part of the front of your body, between your chest area and your pelvis. If the doctor
asks if your .. hurts, the doctor wants to know if you have any pain in your belly area. Abdomen
101. As part of our ... care services, a nurse is the first point of assessment at Hope Medical Center. Primary
102. The largest vein, the vena cave, empties into the heart’s righr... atrium
103. The ...is diferent in men and women. Reproductive system
104. The ... lose their functionality and shape in people with emphysema. Alveoli
105. The reproductive health clinic counsels patients on the use of birth control and how to prevent... sexully –
transmitted diseases
106. We will need to use a large ... to cover the wound. Gauze
107. At a primary care clinic you will also receive which teaches young people about their bodies. Health
education
108. Julie is a very active child and is always getting ... on her knees and elbows. Abrasions
109. There are many treatments available for couples with .... problems that want to have a baby. Infertility
110. The doctor orders a(n) .... for Ms.Jones to help her back pain. Pressure mattress
111. My father was in pain for about four days when doctors finally told him that his examinations revealed...
kidney stones
112. A ... fracture can be tricky, because the bone needs to be reset first. Displaced
113. Which of the following gland is in the neck? Thyroid gland
114. To check a ..... put your finngers on the wrist or neck. Pulse
115. Using a .... reduces but does not eliminate the chance of STD transmisson. Condom
116. All children love Dr. Yolanda because she is such an excellent.... pediatrician
117. The.... gland is located above each kidney. Adrenal
118. Which of the following is Not a symptom of asthma? Excessive oxygen entering the blood
119. Electric impulses are transmitted through the nervous system by ... nerves
120. Give me your .... and I will help you up. Hand
121. First you need to go to the ... department and get some chest X-rays. Radiology
122. The.... is the part of the body between the neck and the groin. Torso
123. ..... provides healthcare from birth to adulthood. Pediatrics
124. My .... is congested and I’m having trouble breathing. Nose
125. the pain in my foot is intermittent. It comes and goes throughout the day.
126. A(n) .....pain starts and ends very quickly. Shooting
127. He screamed because the pain was absolutely ..... unbearable
128. There’s a .... pain in my lower back. It feels like it’s on fire. Burning
129. He felt a ...., sudden pain in his arm, but it quickly went away. Sharp
130. Is the pain .... or does it hurt very badly. Moderate
131. His toe was .... after he hit it against the leg of the table. Throbbing
132. What is this conversation mainly about the woman’s knee problems
133. What will likely happen next. The doctor will look at the woman’s knee
134.
135. The pain in her stomach was .... It hurt from morning to night. Constant
136. Family practitioners may need to ... a patient to another doctor to address their specific medical needs.
Refer
137. The woman’s .... was clear when she called an ambulance in a panic. Distress
138. The wound didn’t hurt at first, but the ..... of the pain increased as time went on. Intensity
139. The ... is working on the blood samples in the laboratory now and will have the results soon. Lab
technician
140. Viruses often get ... when people don’t follow proper hygiene. Trasmitted
141. Peter had a deep cut on the ... of his back. Small
142. I ... all of my patients to either stop smoking or not to start. Advise
143. I kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor.... burn
144. "Assess" has the same meaning with ____evaluate
145. ___ fractures require that the bone be reset before it can heal Displaced
146. The hypodermis is a layer of skin directly beneath the ___ dermis
147. A(n) ______ helps Mr Hayes breathe oxygen tank
148. Sarah could not hear well due to her ______ injury ear
149. ___ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children: pediatrics
150. Which of the following is not a symptom of Addison's disease strong craving for sweet foods
151. What disease does the first patient scheduled have Asthma
152. Into what age category does the obese patient fall Teenager
153. Which of the following is not a part of the male reproductive system vagina
154.
155. If something is ____, it kills or prevents the growth of micro-organisms such as bacteria and fungus.
Antimicrobial
156. which of these must be sterile ? surgical tools
157. if your blood is ____, you can give blood to anyone. Type O
158. it’s okay to give Type A blood to someone who has Type AB
159. the patient’s ____ protruded through his skin. Compound fracture
160. the technical term for a broken bone is a ____. Fracture
161. Which of the following gland is in the middle of the brain and produces metatonin? Pineal body
162. Which of the following NOT caused by external trauma to the skin? Acne
163. You have a(n) ____ above each kidney. Adrenal gland
164. Which of the following is not a part of the female reproductive system testes
165. it is important to keep the organs of the ____ healthy. Reproductive system
166. Doctor, could you please ..... me on my options? Counsel
167. The blood bank screens all donors for ______ like Hepatitis and HIV infectious diseases
168. __ are immediate and involuntary. They are usually a response to a stimulus Reflexes
169. The ______ body, in the middle of the brain, produces melatonin pineal
170. Which of the following is a STD HIV
171. in order to ______ kidney stones, some patients take painkillers pass
172. Where is the thyroid gland located in the neck
173. He is not producing enough ______ to control his daily sleep cycle melatonin
174. the thyroid gland in the neck controls how the body uses energy and makes proteins
175.
176. Which of the following gland is in located above each kidney adrenal gland
177. Jaundice in newborns is related to high levels of ____ bilirubin
178. The ____ clinic does not treat adults. Pediatrics
179. My grandfather sufers from........ and often forgets my name. Alzheimer’s disease
180. He screamed because the pain was absolutely. Unbearable
181. I have a ____ headache, but otherwise I feel just fine. Mild
182. The pain was so ____ that she began to cry. Excruciating
183. Which of the following is a chronic condition? Diabetes , osteoporosis, hypertension
184. Which of the following is an acute condition?
- Peneumonia
- Cold
- scarlet fever
- stroke
185. Glaucoma typically affects which of the following ? the eyes
186. What is an example of proper diabetes management? Getting more exercise
187. You should wash your injury and wrap a(n) ______ around it bandage
188. The skin is made up of three layers: ______ dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
189. The ______ is the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead face
190. Dispose of used ___ and ___ in the biohazard waste containers gauze/latex gloves
191. The diagram of a(n) ______ shows all the major bones in the body skeleton
192. Choose the CORRECT statement about Heart disease.
- Sattins are used to streat atherosclerosis
- Arrhythmia may also be treated with drugs, but a pacemaker can be installed to keep the heart in a regular
rhythm
193. Choose the CORRECT statement about ER triage guidelines: a patient with a level one ESI rating has the
highest priority
194. Please wait at the ____ for a nurse to attend to you. Trige station
195. A nurse is a medical professional who _____helps a doctor and cares for patients.
196. Peter is not getting better because his virus is drug resistant
197. how long is a trimester? Three months
198. the woman called the ____ because she started labor too early. OB Triage
199. with adequate rest, a good diet, and moderate exercise, Angela hopes to have a healthy pregnancy without
any serious____ complications
200. ____ is the study of the brain and related systems. neurology
201. Choose the correct statement about Neurology
- severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord can result in paralysis or a coma.
- Heart rate is regulated by the autonomic nervous system.
202. Choose the incorrect statement about Neurology: neurology concentrates on the peripheral neuvous
system.
203. ____ patients go to cardiology, while people with ____ problems go to dermatology. Heart- skin
204. Dr.Collins is a ____, so he treats children. Pediatrician
205. Fingers and toes can be____ or broken. jammed,
206. What parts of the torso are not on the front of the body? Shoulder
207. Which of the following is part of the Respiratory system ? alveoli
208. Problem in the digestive system can appear in the ____, the stomach, the appendix, or the colon.
Esophagus
209. Several ____ techniques can be applied before medical help arrives. First aid
210. an organism that cause throat infections strep virus
211. a persistent condition in which tubes in the lungs swell and make it difficult to breathe. Chronic bronchitis
212. a chronic condition in which the bones slowly weaken and become prone to breaking. Osteoporosis
213. where is the demarology department on the thrid floor
214. what will the woman likely do next visit the pharmacy
215. what are some different hospital department Some different hospital department are pediatrics, radiology,
obstetrics and emergency.
216. Why is it important to know what different department do lt is important to know what different
departments do so that patients are sent to the correct ones to treat their problems.
217. an acute condition in which the lungs become inflamed and filled with fluid. Pneumonia
218. an acute illness characterized by a fever, sore throat, and bright red rashes on the body. Scarlet fever
219. a chronic condition in which the inner layers of the heart become inflamed due to bacteria growing inside.
Endocarditis
220. the patient had a(n) pre-existing condition before contracting this illness.
221. There is no effective treatment for many condition
222. Ms. Smith has had the chronic illness for five years.
223. The intervention of this disease at an early stage is vital.
224. The condition was a(n) acute case that went away in a few days
225. The lab needs a clean sample of ______ for accurate results urine
226. What part of the body does pneumonia typical affect the patient's lungs
227. The ______ removes excess water from food as it is turned into waste large intestine
228. he doctor ruled out major diseases of the kidney since only benign ______ (s) were present in the urine of
the patient. cast
229. It is important to recognize the specific illnesses that affect ______ people elderly
230. What part of the body does endocarditis typical affect the lining of the heart
231. tor was concerned about the patient's flow
232. The ______ is an organism that causes throat infections and scarlet fever strep virus
233. Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the bolded part Small air sacs in the lungs are the
endpoints of the respiratory airway alveoli
234. Someone who has Type AB can receive __ All types of blood
235. __ diabetes is a serious childhood disease Juvenile
236. The quarantined man did not transmit the ______ to anyone virus
237. A(n) ______ is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them radiologist
238. ___ are the small bones that together make up the backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord
Vertebrae
239. Which of the following is not a part of the nervous system esophagus
240. Choose the word that is similar in meaning to "breath in" inhale
241. ____ could be a sign of a more serious disease Dizziness
242. ____ is a common disease of the skin Acne
243.

GV Huynh T
AVCN1 Midterm Review Tung
9. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow
Group 1 and

1. a doctor that takes care of children comfort to prevent pressure ulcer

A. pediatrician A. contraceptive

B. general practitioner B. pressure mattress


C. primary
C. oxygen tank
care

D. compatible D. sharps container

2. ______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a 10. one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects

liquid directly to the heart.

A. elbow A. impacted

B. flow B. vertebrae
C. infection
C. infertility
D. reflex D. vena cava

3. one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which 11. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the

receive heart.
A. pharmacy
blood from veins.
A. bedpan B. artery

B. advise C. assess
D. Type O
C. atrium
D. virus 12. To transfer something from one place to another,
such as

4. ______ is liquid waste that the body expels. transmitting a virus or other biohazard from one body to
another.
A. nurse
B. hearing loss A. alveoli

C. urine B. transmit

D. advise C. sensory
D. urgent
care
5. A ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before
it is
expelled from the body. 13. A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone.
A. adrenal gland
A. stroke
B. bandage B. kidney
C. bladder C. gland

D. obesity D. fracture

6. If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in 14. The layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat

forms storage.

of sexual activity. A. shoulder

A. sexually active B. forehead


C.
hypodermis epi = above ; hypo = below
B. health education
C. valve D. thyroid gland
D. contraceptive
15. one of the extensions from the hand
7. a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or A. reflex
do
B. inhale <> exhale
not feel pain during surgery
C. finger
A. birth control
D. shoulder
B. lab technician
C. anesthesiologist 16. If a neuron is a(n) ______ neuron, it helps to create

D. drug interaction the


ability to move.
8. the joint between the upper and lower arm A. neuron

A. ankle B. motor

B. elbow C. wound
D. condom
C. wrist
D. lips
17. To evaluate something or determine the value of it.
A. assess
B. face

C. forehead
D. advise

1
AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T
Tung

A ______ is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and Group 2


present in urine that contains indicators of urinary health.
marrow ______ refers to the first and main point of medical
waste assistance for patients in a health care system.
secrete preventative
cast primary care
spinal cord
The ______ is a long bundle of nerve cells that geriatrics
extends downward from the brain.
abdominal aorta ______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by
spinal cord excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. This
ovaries condition is often related to diseases of the liver.
reflex bandage
geriatrics
Another name for the large intestine, but is also known condom
as the part of the digestive system which compacts jaundice
unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to
exit the body. the hospital department that specializes in the
wound treatment of children
contusion pineal body
colon genitalia
brain pediatrics
pharmacist
either the upper or lower bony structure that holds
the teeth and forms the framework of the mouth the joint between the foot and the lower leg
waist face
waste ankle
jaw neck
geriatrics nurse

the hospital department that specializes in the ______ is the loss of a portion or all of one's hearing.
treatment of bones and muscles hearing loss
orthopedics radiologist
compatible polypharmacy
appendicitis laceration
dermatology
A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year
the organ which pumps blood throughout the body. or two of life.
heart infant
groin pineal body
vein condom
testes spinal cord

______a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a the part of the body that joins the head to the torso
sick or disabled person cheek
pediatrics foot
greenstick heart
bilirubin neck
wheelchair
the front portion of the head from the chin to the
A(n) ______ is a rapid loss of brain function due to a forehead
loss of blood to the brain. back
check up face
gland skin
stress fracture neck
stroke
2
AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T
Tung

The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones ______ is a living situation in which a person
to regulate the body's functions. receives assistance with daily activities, but does
endocrine system not need 24-hour care.
health education waste
circulatory system asthma
abdominal aorta assisted living
bed sores = pressure ulcers
To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose
of absorbing oxygen into the bloodstream. The part of the digestive system through which food
pressure passes from the stomach and through which
breathe nutrients are absorbed into the blood.
reflex elderly
urethra quarantine = isolate
stress fracture
an organ that projects from the face that detects smell small intestine
plasma
knee ______ is a substance produced by the body that is
nose not needed so it is expelled.
hand waste
adrenaline
a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults marrow
and children obesity
general practitioner
drug interaction ______ is a brain disease that causes a person to
contraceptive lose memory and their ability to think clearly.
obstetrician bed sores
Alzheimer's disease
If a fracture is ______, the bone is broken into several adrenaline
or many pieces. fragments bilirubin
pressure
incontinence Someone who has blood type O, which can be
wheelchair safely received by another person with any blood
comminuted type.
rescue breathing
If an illness is ______, it occurs in children. anesthesiologist
greenstick universal donor
infertility health education
juvenile
shoulder ______ is the use of too many medications at once.
adrenal gland
(CPR) is a first aid procedure involving chest polypharmacy
compression and artificial breathing, used when the pediatrics
heart has stopped beating. spinal cord
primary care
sexually-transmitted disease The ______ come off the surface of the abdominal
abdominal aorta aorta and it transfers the blood supply of the intestines.
CardioPulmonary Resuscitation Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
inferior mesenteric artery inferior <> superior
______ is a hormone that helps the body react to urinary bladder
a sudden threat or stress. brain
nursing home
adrenaline Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the
marrow respiratory system where oxygen enters and carbon
pressure dioxide leaves the bloodstream.
biohazard
alveoli
oxygen
ureter
3
AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T
Tung

the hospital department where doctors the hospital department that tests samples taken
perform operations on people from patients for diseases
emergency contagious
obstetrics pathology
pathology forehead
surgery atrium

Group 3 ______ refers to several techniques used to prevent


egg fertilization or interrupt pregnancy.
A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes contraceptive
wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some birth control
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling wheelchair
medicine. geriatrics
Type A
Type B The ______ is the bodily system of organs that
stomach work together for the purpose of producing
asthma offspring.
reproductive system
the system responsible for carrying blood and intercourse
oxygen throughout the body. digestive system
circulatory system pituitary gland
digestive system
reproductive system A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that creates a substance
nervous system and releases it, often into the bloodstream.
gland
A physical injury that can be caused by extreme gonads
heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals. teenager
newborn infant
shock
pore disposable gloves used during a medical exam
burn or procedure
adrenaline
To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health latex gloves
care options. nursing home
infant red blood cell
counsel
newborn If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end
reflex of an average lifespan.
bladder
one of the small extensions at the end of the foot sexually active
wound elderly
toe quarantine
motor
nose the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers
are attached
a doctor who performs operations on people waist
inhale gland
forehead lung
obstetrician hand
surgeon
The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the
a medical professional who works with samples in kidney to the urinary bladder.
a laboratory urine
drug interaction artery
small of the back ureter
contagious skeleton
lab technician
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A blood classification that means the body's immune To ______ something is to process something
system is compatible with molecules on blood cells through and out of one's body.
called B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens. pass
Type B cast
gonads advise
asthma ovaries
alveoli
The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and
Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to
that inhabit all areas of the earth including human bodies. break down food which enters the body.
Many types are responsible for human ailments and testes
diseases. transmit
abrasion stomach
alveoli Type O
vertebrae
bacteria
Group 4
______ is the sexual act in which the male penis
enters the female vagina. A wound resulting from minor damage to the
valve epidermal layer of the skin. They are sometimes called
pineal body scrapes.
melatonin laceration
intercourse hormone
pharmacist
Basic medical care given to an injury victim when abrasion
other help is not available or necessary.
pineal body To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from
first aid one doctor to another doctor who may better
orthopedics address the patient's specific needs.
capillary nerve
refer
A medical emergency in which the circulatory gonads
system cannot provide oxygen to the body. secrete
pulse
stomach ______ is medical care for infants, children,
shock and adolescents.
groin adrenaline
pediatrics
A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness obesity
of breath and involves damage to lung tissues. secrete
genitalia
first aid the long extension from the lower body between the
emphysema hip and foot
platelet shoulder
leg
The ______ is a part of the body that controls the waist
creation and expulsion of urine. arm
spinal cord
urinary system A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes
endocrine system waste from the blood and produces urine.
respiratory system infant
kidney
relating to the lungs. If something is _______, it has to newborn
do with the lungs. neuron
pulmonary
bladder The ______ are the organs in the female body
platelet that produce egg cells.
compatible bladder
stroke
ovaries
ureter
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A minute (small) opening in the skin through which


If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of gases, liquids (such as sweat as a cooling mechanism),
a young, soft bone, may pass. It is located in the epidermis of the skin.
teenager pore
greenstick pulse
emergency hormone
juvenile burn

the two muscular folds that surround the mouth A medical procedure which examines the inside of
urine the colon.
lips pharmacy
waist colonoscopy
face radiologist
radiology
______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of
the body's immune system. A covering of cloth or other material over the face,
bilirubin worn to prevent the transmission of microorganisms by
marrow way of the nose and mouth.
bladder laceration
neuron facemask
Type AB
The ______ are the parts of the male and female bacteria
bodies that are involved in the process of
reproduction. The human body's means of receiving oxygen through
abdominal aorta breathing. It includes the nose, mouth, and lungs.
obesity genitalia
genitalia circulatory system
adrenaline primary care
respiratory system
An organ located in the chest of the human body
that introduces oxygen to the bloodstream. one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the
clot ribs and connect the back to the upper arm
lung preventative
burn contraceptive
acne antimicrobial
shoulder blade
A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the
bladder out of the body. a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not
breathe able to go to a bathroom
urethra marrow
testes teenager
bone melatonin
bedpan
a licensed health care professional who fills
prescriptions and gives medicine A(n) ______ is a cordlike structure that enables the
sharps container transmission of electric impulses through the nervous
pressure system.
disinfectant brain
pharmacist secrete
nerve
The organ connected at the end of the small intestine stroke
and anus. The large intestine absorbs nutrients and
vitamins not absorbed by the small intestine. It then the lower portion of the back just above the hips
compacts unused food into waste, or feces. small of the back
drug interaction subcutaneous fat
urgent care cardiologist
large intestine hypodermis
assisted living
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a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand
colonoscopy knee
radiologist urine
epidermis neck
cardiology wrist

A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the the long extension from the upper body between the
body that sends out messages which affect other parts shoulder and wrist
of the body. hip
hypothalamus arm
inferior vena cava leg
hormone heart
stress fracture
the place in the human body where the inner thigh and
a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous the lower abdomen meet
medical waste groin
pharmacist surgery
bilirubin greenstick
bio-hazard waste container dermis
obstetrician
the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where
Group 5 the exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients takes
place.
To ______ is to emit a substance in order to perform dermatology
some bodily function. sensory
adrenaline capillary
secrete pathology
testes
marrow the hospital department that treats women and unborn
children during pregnancy
An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the obstetrics
external body. platelet
motor ureter
pulse preventative
groin
wound A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages
of twelve and twenty.
______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he nursing home
or she is spinning and that he or she might fall over. reflex
bilirubin secrete
primary care teenager
dizziness
hearing loss ______ is the inability to control one's bladder or bowel
movements.
the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye infertility
cheek spinal cord
inhale incontinence
forehead infant
toe
A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by
the joint between the arm and the upper body electrical and chemical signaling.
shoulder adrenal gland
orthopedics infant
finger neuron
heart groin
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The soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies To isolate a person from contact with others in order to
of other animals. prevent the transmission of contagious diseases.
vein geriatrics
testes quarantine
face vertebrae
skin adrenaline

the part of the human body on the other side of the A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement
body to the torso between the pelvis and the neck in response to a stimulus,
hip urethra
back reflex
wrist kidney
bone stroke

The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg
the hormone melatonin. hand
newborn foot
pineal body ankle
skeleton leg
reflex
An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt
The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the when an artery is pressed.
pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach. waist
obstetrics pulse
vena cava pass
esophagus wound
emphysema
Group 6
a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their
unborn children A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in
laceration pores causing raised red bumps and other
radiologist imperfections of the skin.
obstetrician nerve
contagious pore
acne
the part of the body that contains the digestive brain
organs and is between the groin and the waist
abdomen a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares
eyes for patients
wrist burn
ovaries surgery
nerve
the hospital department that specializes in the nurse
treatment of the skin and skin diseases
surgery A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in
spinal cord negative reactions.
emergency bone
dermatology drug interaction
abdominal aorta
______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, reflex
general health care for all individuals.
flow To ____ a patient is to give a recommendation about
small intestine health care.
adrenaline urine
family medicine advise
pass
waist
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A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into
periodically to evaluate a patient's health even if the each other.
patient has no apparent ailments. nurse
reflex impacted
bili light forehead
nursing home incontinence
check up
A small infectious entity only capable of replicating
a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and within the cells of living organisms.
piston, used for injecting liquids into the body pulse
breathe dermis
syringe ears
surgeon virus
atrium
The ______ is the part of the brain that connects the
An STD, or ______, is an illness that is passed from nervous system with the endocrine system. It controls
one person to another through sexual activity. body temperature, hunger, thirst, and fatigue.
geriatrics thyroid gland
vertebrae birth control
sexually-transmitted disease hypothalamus
bed sores inferior vena cava

the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to The main passage within the lung through which air
the heart. passes from the trachea to the alveoli.
elbow adrenal gland
waist bronchial tube
hand obstetrics
aorta esophagus

a blood classification that means the body's immune A biological substance that is potentially harmful to
system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens on humans. They can include bacteria, viruses, and
blood cells. biologically derived toxins.
Type O biohazard
asthma dizziness
oxygen facemask
refer check up

The ______ is a gland in the brain that emits numerous the hospital department that takes X−rays of people
hormones to control body processes such as growth, and examines them
blood pressure, and sex organ functions. radiology
pituitary gland contagious
primary care transfusion
abdominal aorta thyroid gland
urgent care
Also called a bruise, this is a temporarily discolored
A blood classification that means the body's immune area of skin that has been damaged by trauma,
system is compatible with molecules on blood cells allowing blood to seep from the local capillaries into
called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens. the surrounding tissue.
Type A contusion
emphysema abrasion
alveoli contagious
syringe bili light

To breathe out or expel air from the lungs. The ______ is a vein that carries blood that has had the
exhale oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart.
nose stress fracture
wrist inferior vena cava
ears nursing home
assisted living
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A blood classification that means the body's immune


The ______ is a large gland in the neck that controls system is compatible with A- and B-antigens on blood
how the body uses energy and controls proteins. cells.
thyroid gland syringe
brain Type AB
assisted living bedpan
hypothalamus breathe

A disease that can spread easily from one person The process of moving blood from one person
to another. into another person who has suffered blood loss.
latex gloves transmit
colonoscopy transfusion
comminuted greenstick
contagious kidney stone

The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals a metal cylinder that holds oxygen
and coordinates actions of the body. surgeon
urinary system colonoscopy
valve oxygen tank
small intestine infertility
nervous system
The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells.
A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow They are the testes in males and ovaries in females.
of blood through a blood vessel. infant
lung gonads
alveoli stroke
eyes kidney
clot
a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems
the part of the human torso between the groin and the hearing loss
rib cage pediatrician
ears cardiologist
wrist contagious
dermis
waist a business or hospital department that provides
medicine to people
Group 7 emphysema
bladder
the organs on either side of the head that detect sound compound
ovaries pharmacy
neck
eyes the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum
ears and ribs that lies above the abdomen and below the
neck
Something that can exist with or near something aorta
else without causing a conflict. wrist
pharmacist dermis
compatible chest
antimicrobial
bronchial tube The layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the
inner hypodermis.
If something is ______, it has to do with the five dermis
senses of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. eyes
kidney head
sensory testes
abdomen
preventative
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A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a ______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much
body's basic structure. pressure cutting off blood circulation to a part of the
gland body.
hormone bed sores
condom jaundice
bone genitalia
thyroid gland
A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days
after birth. An amount of force applied to a certain area divided
hormone by the size of the area.
contraceptive ureter
newborn impacted
motor pressure
forehead
To breathe in or take air into the lungs.
finger A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.
heart radiologist
inhale lab technician
breathe incontinence
red blood cell
A type of acne in the skin where excess oil has
become trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot. ______ is a hormone that controls the day and night
genitalia cycles of the body.
dizziness compatible
kidney secrete
pimple teenager
melatonin
a box for the storing of used needles and other
sharp medical instruments before disposal the hospital department where people with very serious
sharps container or life-threatening injuries are treated
stress fracture first aid
anesthesiologist emergency
cardiologist forehead
ovaries
Something used to kill or slow the growth of
bacterial microorganisms in the body. a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical
wheelchair incisions
antibiotic gauze
contagious hand
pediatrics bedpan
face

Group 8
A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice
in newborns wherein the infant is placed under blue A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when
lights which convert bilirubin for proper excretion. the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to keep the
hormone stomach's acid from damaging the stomach.
skeleton eyes
nursing home alveoli
bili light bladder
ulcer
______ is a medical condition in which a person
accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess the upper part of the human body that contains the
body fat. brain and the face
sensory leg
assisted living head
obesity aorta
jaundice dermis
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______ refers to health care provided to immediately a long robe worn by a hospital patient
respond to an injury or illness that is not serious artery
enough to visit the emergency room. skin
infertility gown
ureter acne
urethra
urgent care A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents
fertilization of the egg cell.
A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during contraceptive
intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and teenager
disease. thyroid gland
condom neuron
nerve
urethra ______ is the act of teaching people about their bodies
check up and good health habits.
assisted living
A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to health education
elderly patients. vertebrae
newborn spinal cord
stroke
pineal body The ______ are the organs in the male body that
nursing home produce sperm.
gonads
Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria dermis
and other microorganisms. testes
pediatrics counsel
displaced
disinfectant a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
adrenaline vein
cheek
A(n) ______ is someone who is legally licensed to leg
perform medical treatments without supervision. groin
pineal body
fracture The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily
stroke functions through release of hormones or activating
practitioner muscles.
back
a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of burn
material in one direction but prevents passage in the brain
other direction. breathe
universal donor
valve the hospital department that specializes in the
network treatment of the heart and heart diseases
health education cardiology
antibiotic
A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces emergency
adrenaline and other hormones. radiology
spinal cord
kidney ______ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that
adrenal gland causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath.
check up Some symptoms of asthma can be treated by
inhaling medicine.
If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or jaundice
normal position. bacteria
displaced stroke
vena cava asthma
pineal body
pediatrics
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the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing
hip diseases from occurring rather than curing them.
groin contraceptive
face preventative
foot kidney stone
nursing home
A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that
process information. The ______ is the place where urine is collected and
quarantine stored before it is removed from the body.
practitioner drug interaction
universal donor abdominal aorta
network contraceptive
urinary bladder
A liquid that contains blood cells.
plasma the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect
finger light and provide vision
nurse chest
asthma neck
wrist
A strip of material used to protect an injury. eyes
nurse
inhale If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes
radiologist through the skin.
bandage motor
pathology
______ is the inability to have children. compound
pineal body orthopedics
infertility
polypharmacy The abnormal manifestation of parasitic
incontinence microorganisms within an area of the body.
compatible
the upper portion of the human body that extends from infection
the neck to the pelvis hypodermis
stroke greenstick
abdomen
torso Something that kills or prevents the growth of
bone microorganisms such as bacteria and fungus.
antibiotic
A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that disinfectant
forms in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass. sharps container
kidney stone antimicrobial
thyroid gland
nerve A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of
kidney a cut to stop blood loss.
pressure
Group 9 platelet
marrow
strips of hair that grow above the eyes pathology
exhale
teenager a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest
vena cava teenager
eyebrows pharmacy
rib cage
A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by pressure
repeated or excessive pressure.
nerve
stress fracture
urethra
sharps container
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The ______ is the main artery that supplies oxygenated the joint between the upper and lower leg
blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic organs and the knee
legs. foot
thyroid gland heart
bili light inhale
hypothalamus
abdominal aorta The outermost layer of human skin.
plasma
the portion of the face between the hairline and epidermis
eyebrows ears
surgery eyebrows
forehead
urethra ______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing
ovaries and treating diseases in older people.
adrenal gland
A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is incontinence
part of the digestive system, becomes irritated and ovaries
inflamed. geriatrics
rescue breathing
cardiologist The layer of the skin beneath the dermis that contains
appendicitis primarily lobules of fat.
antimicrobial shoulder blade
obstetrics
An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft stress fracture
body tissue. subcutaneous fat
geriatrics
laceration ______ are the small bones that together make up the
transfusion backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord.
antibiotic adrenaline
vertebrae
______ is a yellow colored breakdown product of red urgent care
blood cells. geriatrics
infertility
bilirubin a naturally occurring element necessary for the
pediatrics functioning of the human body and absorbed into the
geriatrics blood stream by the respiratory system.
contusion
A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a neuron
body's basic structure. colon
fracture oxygen
neuron
reflex If a patient receives the wrong type of blood, it can
skeleton cause a blood ______
clot
The system of organs through which food passes, transfusion
and which processes food, nutrients, and waste. plasma
reproductive system platelet
network
nervous system
digestive system

A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone


who has stopped breathing, but still has a heartbeat.
lab technician
shoulder blade
rescue breathing
assisted living
1
4
1

BOOK 1
Thuật ngữ Định nghĩa Nghĩa tiếng Việt

cardiology the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the Khoa tim mạch - khoa bệnh viện mà ở đó điều trị tim và các bệnh về

heart and heart diseases tim


dermatology the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin Khoa da liễu - khoa bệnh viện mà ở đó chuyên điều trị da và các bệnh

and skin diseases về da

emergency the hospital department where people with very serious or life- Khoa cấp cứu - phòng ở bệnh viện mà ở đó điều trị những người có vết
threatening injuries are treated thường trầm trọng hoặc đe dọa đến tính mạng

obstetrics the hospital department that treats women and unborn children Khoa sản - khoa bệnh viện mà ở đó điều trị cho phụ nữ và đứa trẻ đang
during pregnancy trong thời kì mang thai

orthopedics the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones Khoa chỉnh hình - khoa bệnh viện mà ở đó điều trị về xương và cơ
and muscles

pathology the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for Khoa bệnh học/ xét nghiệm - khoa bệnh viện mà ở đó kiểm tra các bệnh
diseases phẩm được lấy từ các mẫu bệnh của bệnh nhân

pediatrics the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children Khoa nhi - khoa bệnh viện mà ở đó chuyên điều trị cho trẻ em
pharmacy a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people Khoa dược/ Nhà thuốc - một doanh nghiệp hoặc một khoa bệnh viện

mà cung cấp thuốc cho bệnh nhân

radiology the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines Khoa X-quang - khoa bệnh viện mà ở đó lấy tia X của con người và xét
them nghiệm chúng

surgery the hospital department where doctors perform operations on Phòng mổ - phòng bệnh viện mà ở đó các bác sĩ thực hiện ca phẫu thuật
people trên con người
Unit2: Hospital Staff ( nhân viên bệnh viện)

anesthesiologist a medical specialist who gives anesthesia , esp. during an operation Bác sĩ gây mê - người tiêm thuốc mê cho bệnh nhân trong suốt quá
trình phẫu thuật

cardiologist a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems bác sĩ tim mạch - người chăm sóc cho bệnh nhân có vấn đề về tim

general a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children Bác sĩ đa khoa - người chăm sóc nhiều loại bệnh cho người lớn và trẻ
practitioner em

lab technician a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory KTV phòng lab - người làm việc trên các bệnh phẩm trong phòng thí
nghiệm

nurse a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients Điều dưỡng - giúp đỡ bác sĩ và chăm sóc bệnh nhân
2

obstetrician a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children Bác sĩ khoa sản - người chăm sóc cho thai phụ và đứa trẻ chưa ra đời

pediatrician a doctor that takes care of children Bác sĩ khoa nhi - người chăm sóc cho trẻ em

pharmacist a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions and gives Dược sĩ - người được cấp giấy phép chăm sóc sức khỏe mà người đó
medicine điền đơn thuốc và cho thuốc

radiologist a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them Bác sĩ chụp X-quang - người chụp các tia X và xét nghiệm chúng

surgeon a doctor who performs operations on people Bác sĩ phẫu thuật - người thực hiện các ca phẫu thuật trên con người

Unit3: Hospital Equipment (trang thiết bị trong bệnh viện)

bedpan a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go t o a Cái bô - cái chậu để con người giải tỏa khi không thể đến phòng vệ sinh
bathroom

bio-hazard a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste Thùng rác chứa chất thải y tế - cái hộp dùng để chứa và vứt những rác
waste container thải y tế nguy hiểm

gauze a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions Băng gạc - một miếng vải cotton dùng để che đậy các vết thương và vết
thương tiểu phẫu

gown a long robe worn by a hospital patient Áo choàng của bệnh nhân - một chiếc áo choàng dài được mặc bởi bệnh
nhân

latex gloves disposable gloves used during a medical exam or procedure Bao tay cao su - găng tay chỉ sử dụng một lần được dùng trong xét
nghiệm y tế hoặc thủ tục
oxygen tank a metal cylinder that holds oxygen Bình oxy - một xylanh kim loại dùng để chứa oxy

pressure a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort Đệm hơi - một cái đệm được thiết kế đặc biệt dùng để cải thiện lưu
mattress lượng máu và thoải mái
sharps container a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical Thùng hủy kim tiêm - một cái hộp để chứa các kim tiêm đã sử dụng và
instruments before disposal dụng cụ y tế sắc nét trước khi xử lý
syringe a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for Kim tiêm - một thiết bị gồm kim tiêm, buồng bơm và pít tông, dùng để

injecting liquids into the body bơm chất lỏng vào trong cơ thể
wheelchair ______a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or Xe lăn - một chiếc ghế di động với các bánh xe dùng để các bệnh nhân

disabled person đau ốm hoặc tàn tật di chuyển

Unit4: Parts of the body 1 (một phần của cơ thề 1 )


ankle the joint between the foot and the lower leg Mắt cá chân - khớp nối giữa bàn chân và phần dưới cẳng chân

arm the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and Cánh tay - sự nối dài ở trên của cơ thể giữa vai và cổ tay

wrist
3

elbow the joint between the upper and lower arm Khuỷu tay - khớp nối giữa phần trên và phần dưới của cánh tay

finger one of the extensions from the hand Ngón tay - một phần nối dài từ bàn tay

foot the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg Bàn chân - phần nối dài vuông góc với điểm cuối của cẳng chân

hand the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are attached Bàn tay - một phần của cánh tay dưới cổ tay, nơi mà những ngón tay

gắn vào

hip the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward Hông - một phần của phần chân trên, cái mà nhô thẳng ra bên ngoài
knee the joint between the upper and lower leg Đầu gối - khớp nối giữa phần trên và phần dưới của chân

leg the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot chân - phần nối dài của phần dưới cơ thể, giữa cái hông và bàn chân

shoulder the joint between the arm and the upper body Vai - khớp nối giữa cánh tay và phần trên cơ thể

toe one of the small extensions at the end of the foot Ngón chân - một phần nhỏ kéo dài ở cuối bàn chân

wrist the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand Cổ tay - một phần của cổ tay mà nó gắn với bàn tay

Unit5: Part of the body 2 (một phần của cơ thể 2)

abdomen the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is Bụng - một phần của cơ thể chứa các cơ quan tiêu hóa và nằm giữa cái
between the groin and the waist háng và eo

back the part of the human body on the other side of the body to the Lưng - một phần của cơ thể ở phía sau của thân người giữa khung
torso between the pelvis and the neck xương chậu và cổ

chest the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that Ngực - một phần của cơ thể con người được dựng bởi xương ức và
lies above the abdomen and below the neck xương sườn mà nằm trên phần bụng và dưới cổ

groin the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower Cái háng - vị trí trên cơ thể nơi mà phần đùi trong và vùng bụng dưới
abdomen meet gặp nhau
neck the part of the body that joins the head to the torso Cổ - một phần của cơ thể cái mà khớp nối giữa phần đầu và phần thân
người
rib cage a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest Xương sườn - cấu trúc của nhiều xương bên trong thân người tạo

khung cho vùng ngực


shoulder blade one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and Xương bả vai - một trong 2 phần xương ở trên lưng mà nằm bên ngoài

connect the back to the upper arm xương sườn và kết nối giữa lưng và phần trên cánh tay
small of the the lower portion of the back just above the hips Thắt lưng - phần dưới của lưng ngay phía trên cái hông

back
4

torso the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to Thân người - phần trên của cơ thể nơi mà kéo dài giữa cổ và khung

the pelvis xương chậu


waist the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage Cái eo - một phần của thân người giữa cái háng và xương sườn

Unit6: Parts of the body (một phần cơ thể 3)


cheek the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye Cái má - phần thịt ở 2 bên mặt phía dưới con mắt

ears the organs on either side of the head that detect sound Cái tai - bộ phận ở 2 bên đầu giúp nhận biết âm thanh

eyebrows strips of hair that grow above the eyes Chân mày - một dãy lông mọc phía trên con mắt

eyes the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and Đôi mắt - một cặp cơ quan hình cầu nằm trong đầu giúp nhận ra ánh
provide vision sáng và định hình phương hướng
face the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead Khuôn mặt - phần trước của đầu từ cằm đến trán

forehead the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows Cái trán - một phần của đầu, nằm giữa chân tóc và chân mày

head the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the Cái đầu - phần phía trên của cơ thể người chứa não và mặt

face
jaw either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and Cái hàm - gồm cấu trúc xương trên và dưới giúp giữ hàm răng và tạo

forms the framework of the mouth khung cho miệng


lips the two muscular folds that surround the mouth Đôi môi - hai cơ xếp lại xung quanh miệng

nose an organ that projects from the face that detects smell Cái mũi - Một bộ phận nhô ra ở khuôn mặt giúp nhận biết được mùi

Unit7: Respiratory System(hệ hô hấp)

alveoli Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system Phế nang - một túi nhỏ trong phổi ở điểm kết thúc của hệ hô hấp nơi
where oxygen enters and carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream. mà khí oxy đi vào và khí CO2 đi ra đường dẫn máu

asthma A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, Hen suyễn - là căn bệnh viêm phổi mạn tính do khò khè, ho, thở ngắn.
coughing, and shortness of breath. Some symptoms of asthma can Một vài triệu chứng của hen suyễn có thể chữa bằng thuốc hít
be treated by inhaling medicine.

breathe To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of absorbing Thở - là một hành động đưa không khí vào và ra khỏi phổi với mục
oxygen into the bloodstream. đích hấp thụ khí Oxy vào máu

bronchial tube The main passage within the lung through which air passes from ống phế quản - lối đi chính trong phổi qua đó không khí đi từ khí quản
the trachea to the alveoli. đến phế nang

emphysema A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of breath Bệnh khí phế thũng - Một căn bệnh về hệ thống hô hấp, nguyên nhân
.
and involves damage to lung tissues do hụt hơi và liên quan đến tổn thương mô phổi
5

exhale To breathe out or expel air from the lungs. Thở ra - là hành động thở ra ngoài hoặc tống không khí ra khỏi phổi

inhale To breathe in or take air into the lungs. Hít vào - là hành động hít vào hoặc lấy khí vào trong phổi

lung An organ located in the chest of the human body that introduces Phổi - bộ phận bên trong lồng ngực cơ thể con người giúp đưa Oxy vào
oxygen to the bloodstream. máu
oxygen a naturally occurring element necessary for the functioning of the Khí Oxy - một nguyên tố tự nhiên cần thiết cho chức năng cơ thể con
human body and absorbed into the blood stream by the respiratory
người và được hấp thu vào đường dẫn máu bởi hệ thống hô hấp
system.
respiratory The human body's means of receiving oxygen through breathing. It Hệ thống hô hấp - Giúp cơ thể con người nhận Oxy thông qua hơi thở.
.
system includes the nose, mouth, and lungs Bao gồm mũi, miệng và phổi

Unit8: Circulatory System (hệ tuần hoàn)

aorta the largest artery in the body. It connectsdirectly to the heart . Động mạch - Động mạch lớn nhất của cơ thể. Nó kết nối liên lạc đến
trái tim

artery a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart . Động mạch - Mạch máu mà đem máu ra khỏi tim

atrium one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood Tâm nhĩ - Một trong ai khoang trên của trái tim, nơi mà nhận máu từ
from veins. tĩnh mạch

capillary the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of Mao mạch - Mạch máu nhỏ nhất trong cơ thể con người, nơi trao đổi
.
oxygen, water, and nutrients takes place khí oxy, nước và chất dinh dưỡng

circulatory the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout Hệ tuần hoàn - hệ thống có nhiệm vụ mang máu và khí oxy đi khắp cơ
system the body. thể

heart the organ which pumps blood throughout the body. Trái tim - bộ phận mà bơm máu đi khắp cơ thể
pulmonary relating to the lungs. If something is _______, it has to do with the thuộc về phổi - liên quan tới phổi. Nếu gì đó thuộc về phổi, thì nó phải
lungs. làm với phổi

valve a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material in one Van tim - một cái nắp trong hệ thống cơ thể con người cho phép các
direction but prevents passage in the other direction. chất đi theo một hướng nhưng chặn không cho đi theo hướng khác
.
vein a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart Tĩnh mạch - mạch máu mà mang máu đến tim
vena cava one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects directly to the Tĩnh mạch chủ - một trong 2 tĩnh mạch lớn trong cơ thể. Nó kết nối liên

heart. (lớn thứ 2 sau động mạch chủ) lạc đến tim

Unit9: Digestive System (hệ tiêu hóa)

appendicitis A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is part of the Bệnh viêm ruột thừa - một căn bệnh ở ruột thừa. Một cơ quan nhỏ
.
digestive system, becomes irritated and inflamed trong hệ thống tiêu hóa trở nên bị kích thích và bị viêm
6

colon Another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part Ruột kết - một tên khác của ruột già, nhưng chỉ được biết như một
of the digestive system which compacts unused food into feces and phần trong hệ thống tiêu hóa nơi mà cô đặc thức ăn thừa thành phân
stores it until it is ready to exit the body. và giữ nó đến khi sẵn sàng ra khỏi cơ thể

colonoscopy A medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon . Nôi soi đại tràng - một thủ thuật y tế để xét nghiệm bên trong ruột kết

digestive system The system of organs through which food passes , and which Hệ tiêu hóa - là cơ quan cho thức ăn đi qua, và là nơi xử lý thức ăn,
processes food, nutrients, and waste. chất dinh dưỡng và chất thải

esophagus The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx (họng) to Thực quản - một ống cơ kết nối từ họng ở miệng đến tim và kết thức ở
the cardiac (tim) end of the stomach . bao tử

large intestine The organ connected at the end of the small intestine and anus. The Ruột già - Bộ phận kết nối từ điểm cuối của ruột non đến hậu môn.
large intestine absorbs nutrients and vitamins not absorbed by the Ruột già hấp thu chất dinh dưỡng và vitamin không được hấp thu vào
small intestine . It then compacts unused food into waste, or feces. ruột non. Và sau đó nó kết dính thức ăn thành chất thải hoặc phân
small intestine The part of the digestive system through which food passes from Ruột non - Một phần của hệ tiêu hóa nơi mà thức ăn từ bao tử đến và
the stomach and through which nutrients are absorbed into the
chất dinh dưỡng được hấp thu vào máu
blood.

stomach The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine . Bao tử - Một bộ phận như cái túi giữa thực quản và ruột non. Nơi đây
This produces acid and enzymes to break down food which enters tiết ra acid và enzym để phá hủy thức ăn đi vào cơ thể
the body.

ulcer A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's Vết loét - Một chỗ đau hoặc áp xe là một dạng trong bao tử khi màng
mucus lining is too thin to keep the stomach's acid from damaging
chất nhầy của bao tử quá hẹp để acid trong bao tử phá hủy bao tử
the stomach.
stomach A muscular and elastic sac that serves mainly to store food, break it Bao tử - một túi cơ và đàn hồi phục vụ chủ yếu để lưu trữ thức ăn, phá
up mechanically, and begin chemical digestion of proteins, fat and vỡ thức ăn một cách cơ học và tiêu hóa hóa học protein, chất béo và
nutrients. dinh dưỡng

Unit10: First aid (sơ cứu)


assess To evaluate something or determine the value of it. Đánh giá - là hành động đánh giá thứ gì đó hoặc quyết định giá trị của


bandage A strip (mảnh vải) of material used to protect an injury. Băng gạc - Một mảnh vải để bảo vệ vết thương

burn A physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, Bỏng - một vết thương vật lý do nhiệt độ quá cao, lạnh, điện hoặc chất
electricity, or dangerous chemicals. hóa học nguy hiểm
7

CPR Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is a first aid procedure involving Hồi sức tim phổi - là thủ tục sơ cấp cứu gồm đè nén ngực và hô hấp
chest compression and artificial breathing, used when the heart has
nhân tạo, được dùng khi nhịp tim ngừng đập
stopped beating.

first aid Basic medical care given to an injury victim when other help is not Sơ cấp cứu - châm y tế cơ bản cho bệnh nhân bị thương khi không có
available or necessary. sẵn sự giúp đỡ hoặc cần thiết
laceration An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body tissue. Vết rách - một vết thương hở nguyên nhân do tác động đến mô mềm

của cơ thể

pressure An amount of force applied to a certain area divided by the size of Áp suất - Một lực được áp lên vùng nhất định được chia bởi kích cỡ
the area. khu vực
pulse An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when an artery is Mạch - một sự thúc đẩy bởi nhịp, mà có thể cảm nhận khi động mạch

pressed. bị ép
rescue breathing A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone who has Hô hấp nhân tạo - một thủ tục sơ cấp cứu để cung cấp khí cho người đã

stopped breathing, but still has a heartbeat. ngưng thở nhưng nhịp tim vẫn còn đập

shock A medical emergency in which the circulatory system cannot Sốc - Một ca cấp cứu mà hệ tuần hoàn không thể cung cấp Oxy cho cơ
provide oxygen to the body. thể

wound An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external body . Vết thương - là một vết thương như là một vết cắt hoặc vết bỏng,
thường ở bên ngoài cơ thể

Unit15: Maintaining Hygiene (giữ gìn vệ sinh)

antibiotic Something used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial Kháng sinh - dùng để giết hoặc làm chậm sự phát triển của vi sinh vật
microorganisms (vi sinh vật) in the body. trong cơ thể

antimicrobial Something that kills or prevents the growth of microorganisms such Kháng khuẩn - dùng để giết hoặc ngăn chặn sự phát triển của vi sinh
as bacteria and fungus. vật như là vi khuẩn và nấm mốc
bacteria Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms that inhabit Vi khuẩn - số lượng lớn các vi sinh vật đơn bào sống ở khắp mọi nơi
all areas of the earth including human bodies. Many types are trên trái đất kể cả cơ thể con người. Có nhiều loại vi khuẩn thì không
responsible for human ailments (bệnh không nguy hiểm) and
gây bệnh nguy hiểm cho con người
diseases.
biohazard A biological substance that is potentially harmful to humans. They Nguy hiểm sinh học - là chất sinh học gây hại cho con người, như là vi

can include bacteria, viruses, and biologically derived toxins. khuẩn, virus và độc tố có nguồn gốc sinh học

contagious A disease that can spread easily from one person to another. Truyền nhiễm - một căn bệnh mà có thể lan rộng dễ dàng từ một người
sang người khác
8

disinfectant Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other Thuốc tẩy uế - dùng để làm sạch bề mặt bằng cách giết các vi khuẩn và
microorganisms. vi sinh vật
facemask A covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn to prevent Khẩu trang - là một miếng vải hoặc vật liệu khác được mang lên mặt

the transmission of microorganisms by way of the nose and mouth. dùng để ngăn ngừa sự truyền nhiễm của vi sinh vật bằng đường mũi và
miệng

infection The abnormal manifestation (clearly show) of parasitic (living as a Bệnh nhiễm trùng - các biểu hiện bất thường của vi sinh vật ký sinh
parasite) microorganisms within an area of the body. trong cơ thể

quarantine To isolate a person from contact with others in order to preven t the Nơi cách ly - dùng để cách ly một người khỏi tiếp xúc với người khác để
transmission of contagious diseases . ngăn ngừa việc truyền bệnh truyền nhiễm
transmit To transfer something from one place to another, such as Truyền - là sự chuyển một thứ gì đó từ nơi này sang nơi khác, chẳng
hạn như truyền virus hoặc nguy cơ sinh học khác từ cơ thể này sang cơ
transmitting a virus or other biohazard from one body to another.
thể khác
virus A small infectious entity only capable of replicating within the cells Virus - một thực thể truyền nhiễm nhỏ có khả năng sao chép trong các

of living organisms. tế bào của các sinh vật sống


BOOK 2

Unit1: Blood (máu)

clot A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of blood through a Huyết khối - một mảng nhỏ huyết khối mà nó ngăn chặn dòng chảy
blood vessel. của máu trong mạch máu

compatible Something that can exist with or near something else without causing a Tương thích - một thứ có thể tồn tại cùng với thứ gần đó mà không
conflict. gây ra xung đột
plasma A liquid that contains blood cells. Huyết tương - một dạng chất lỏng chứa tế bào máu

platelet A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop Tiểu cầu - một dạng tế bào máu dày lên xung quanh bề mặt bị cắt để
blood loss. ngưng sự mất máu
red blood cell A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body. Hồng cầu - một đơn vị máu mang oxy đi khắp cơ thể

transfusion The process of moving blood from one person into another person who Truyền máu - là quá trình di chuyển máu của một người vào trong cơ
.
has suffered blood loss thể một người khác bị mất máu

Type O a blood classification that means the body's immune system is not Nhóm máu O - nhóm máu mà hệ thống miễn dịch không tương thích
compatible with A- or B-antigens (kháng nguyên) on blood cells. với kháng nguyên A và B trên tế bào máu
Type A A blood classification that means the body's immune system is Nhóm máu A - nhóm máu mà hệ thống miễn dịch tương thích với
compatible with molecules on blood cells called A-antigens, but it will
kháng nguyên A, nhưng không tương thích với kháng nguyên B
fight B-antigens.
9

Type AB A blood classification that means the body's immune system is Nhóm máu AB - nhóm máu mà hệ thống miễn dịch tương thích với

compatible with A- and B-antigens on blood cells. kháng nguyên A và B trên tế bào máu
Type B A blood classification that means the body's immune system is Nhóm máu B - nhóm máu mà hệ thống miễn dịch tương thích với
compatible with molecules on blood cells called B-antigens, but it will
kháng nguyên B, nhưng không tương thích với kháng nguyên A
fight A-antigens.

universal Someone who has blood type O , which can be safely received by Người cho máu phổ biến - là người có nhóm mau O, người khác có thể
donor another person with any blood type. nhận được một cách an toàn với bất kỳ nhóm máu nào
Unit2: Bones (xương)

bone A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a body's basic Xương - rất là cứng, là một phần của cấu trúc cơ bản của cơ thể
structure.

comminuted If a fracture (chỗ gãy) is ______, the bone is broken into several or Gãy vụn - nếu chỗ gãy bị gãy vụn. Xương bị gãy thành nhiều mảnh
many pieces.

compound If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes through the skin. Gãy lồi - một phần xương nhô ra khỏi da
di
sp
la
ce
d If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or normal Lệch v
position. thườn
fr
ac
tu
re A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone. Gãy x

gr
ee If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a young, soft Xươn
ns
ti
ck
bone, non
i
m
p
ac
te
.
d If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into each other Gãy đ

m
ar
ro
w ______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the body's Tủy -
.
immune system dịch
sk
el
et
o
n A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a body's basic Bộ xư
structure.
st
re
ss
fr
ac
tu
re A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive Gãy x
pressu
re. lập đi
Unit3: Skin (da)

a
br
as
io
n A wound resulting from mino r damage to the epidermal layer of the Vết tr
skin. They are sometimes called scrapes . biểu b
ac
ne A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing Mụn -
raise
d red bumps and other imperfection of the skin. nên
10

contusion Also called a bruise , this is a temporarily discolored area of skin that Vết bầm tím - vùng da bị đổi màu tạm thời do chấn thương , máu rỉ ra
has been damaged by trauma, allowing blood to seep from the local từ mao mạch bên trong xung quanh mô
capillaries into the surrounding tissue.

de
r
m
is The layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the inner Trung bì - lớ
hypodermis
ep
id
er
m Biểu
is The outermost layer of human skin. bì - l
h
y
p
o
de
r
m Hạ bì - lớp d
is The layer of skin beneath the dermis used forfat storage. bên
pi
m
pl
e A type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a Nhọt mủ - m
t
n
.
pore , creating a raised red spot chân lông, v
p
or
e A minute (small) opening in the skin through which gases, liquids Lỗ chân lông
in
(such as sweat as a cooling mechanism), may pass. It is located the (như mồ hôi,
epidermis of the skin.

sk Làn da - lớp
in The soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of other animals. bên
su
bc
ut
a
ne
o
us The layer of the skin beneath the dermis that contains primarily Chất béo dướ
fa
t lobules of fat. chất béo

Unit4: Nervous System (hệ thần kinh)


br
ai
n The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily functions through Não - bộ phậ
release of hormones or activating muscles. hóc môn hoặ
m
ot
or If a neuron is a(n) ______ neuron, it helps to create the ability to move. Thần kinh vậ
ne
rv
e A(n) ______ is a cord like structure that enables the transmission of Dây thần kin
electric impulses through the nervous system. qua hệ thần k
ne
rv
o
us
sy
st
e
m The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals and coordinates Hệ thần kinh
actions of the body. hợp các hoạt
ne
t
w A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that process information. Mạng lưới - m
or
k
ne
ur
o
n A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits informatio n by electrical and Tế bào não -
chemical signaling.
re
fl
ex A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to Phản xạ - là h
a stimulus, kích thích
se
ns
or
y If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses of sight, Giác quan - g

hearing, touch, taste, and smell.


11

spinal cord The ______ is a long bundle of nerve cells that extends downward Tủy sống - một bó tế bào thần kinh được mở rộng xuống từ não
from the brain.

vertebrae ______ are the small bones that together make up the backbone and Cột sống - là nhiều xương nhỏ cùng tạo nên xương sống và bao xung
surround the nerves of the spinal cord. quanh dây thần kinh của tủy sống

Unit5: Endocrine system (hệ nội tiết)

adrenal gland A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and Tuyến thượng thận - là một tuyến nằm phía trên thận sản xuất ra
other hormones. adrenaline và các hormon khác

adrenaline ______ is a hormone that helps the body react to a sudden threat or Adrenaline - hóc môn giúp cơ thể phản ứng với một mối đe dọa hoặc
stress. căng thẳng bất ngờ

endocrine The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones to regulate the Hệ nội tiết - hệ thống của cơ thể tiết ra hóc môn để điều hòa các chức
system body's functions. năng của cơ thể
gland A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that creates a substance and releases it, Tuyến - là một bộ phận trong cơ thể mà tạo ra một chất và phóng

often into the bloodstream . thích nó, thường là hay đi vào bên trong dòng máu

hormone A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the body that sends Hóc môn - là một hóa chất được giải phóng bởi một bộ phận của cơ
out messages which affect other parts of the body. thể gửi các thông điệp có ảnh hưởng đến các bộ phận khác của cơ thể.
connects the nervous
hypothalamus; The ______ is the part of the brain that system Vùng dưới đồi - một phần của bộ não kết nối từ hệ thần kinh và hệ
hypothalami with the endocrine system. It controls body temperature, hunger, nội tiết. Nó điều khiển nhiệt độ cơ thể, đói, khát, mệt mỏi
thirst, and fatigue.

melatonin ______ is a hormone that controls the day and night cycles of the body. Hóc môn bóng đêm - Hóc môn điều khiển vòng tròn ngày và đêm của
cơ thể

pineal body The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone Tuyến tùng - Tuyến nhỏ trong bộ não mà sản xuất ra melatonin
melatonin.
pituitary gland The ______ is a gland in the brain that emits (phát ra) numerous Tuyến yên - Tuyến phát ra lượng lớn hóc môn để điều khiển nhiều
hormones to control body processes such as growth, blood pressure, quá trình cơ thể như sự lớn lên, áp lực máu và chức năng cơ quan

and sex organ functions. sinh dục

secrete To ______ is to emit a substance in order to perform some bodily Tiết ra - là một hành động phát ra một chất để thực hiện một số chức
function. năng cơ thể

thyroid gland The ______ is a large gland in the neck that controls how the body Tuyến giáp - Tuyến lớn ở trong cổ kiểm soát cách mà cơ thể sử dụng
.
uses energy and controls proteins năng lượng và điều khiển protein
Unit6: Reproductive System (hệ sinh sản)
12

birth control ______ refers to several techniques used to prevent egg fertilization or Kỹ thuật ngừa thai - thường sử dụng để ngăn chặn sự thụ trứng hoặc
interrupt pregnancy. ngăn chặn kỳ thai
condom A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse Bao cao su - Thiết bị rào cản mặc trên dương vật trong khi giao hợp
to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease. để giảm khả năng mang thai và bệnh tật

contraceptive A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of Thuốc ngừa thai - là phương pháp ngừa thai giúp ngăn cản sự rụng
the egg cell. trứng

genitalia The ______ are the parts of the male and female bodies that are Cơ quan sinh dục ngoài - một phần của cơ thể nam và nữ mà liên
involved in the process of reproduction. quan đến quá trình sinh sản
gonads The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells . They are the testes Tuyến sinh dục - là bộ phận sản xuất ra tế bào giới tính. Chúng là tinh
in males and ovaries in females. hoàn ở nam và buồng trứng ở nữ
infertility ______ is the inability to have children. Hiếm muộn - Không có khả năng có con

intercourse ______ is the sexual act in which the male penis enters the female Giao hợp - hành động tình dục mà dương vật của nam vào bên trong

vagina. âm đạo của nữ


ovaries The ______ are the organs in the female body that produce egg cells. Buồng trứng - cơ quan trong cơ thể nữ để sản xuất tế bào trứng
reproductive The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work together for the Hệ sinh sản - hệ thống cơ quan của cơ thể làm việc với nhau với mục

system purpose of producing offspring. đích để sinh con


sexually active If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in forms of sexual Quan hệ tình dục - nam hoặc nữ thường xuyên tham gia vào các hình
activity. thức hoạt động tình dục
sexually- An STD, or ______, is an illness that is passed from one person to Bệnh lây qua đường tình dục - Căn bệnh được truyền từ người này

transmitted another through sexual activity. sang người khác bởi hành động tình dục
disease

testes The ______ are the organs in the male body that produce sperm Tinh hoàn - một bộ phận trong cơ thể nam để sản xuất tinh dịch
(semen)
Unit7: Urinary system (hệ tiết niệu)
abdominal A branching of the aorta carrying oxygenated blood to the heart to Động mạch chủ bụng – 1 nhánh của đm chủ mang máu có oxy từ tim
.
aorta the lower part of the body tới phần dưới của cơ thể
bladder A ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before it is expelled (đẩy Bàng quang - là một cơ quan giữ nước tiểu trước khi nó bị đẩy ra
ra) from the body. khỏi cơ thể
urinary cast A ______ is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in Trụ niệu - là một cấu trúc nhỏ được tạo ra bởi thận và hiện diện trong
urine that contains indicators of urinary health. nước tiểu chứa các chỉ số về sức khỏe tiết niệu
13

flow ______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a liquid Dòng chảy - là chuyển động trơn tru của một cái gì đó, thường là chất

lỏng

inferior The ______ come off the surface of the abdominal aorta and it Động mạch mạch treo tràng dưới - đi ra khỏi bề mặt của động mạch
mesenteric transfers the blood supply of the intestines . chủ bụng và nó vận chuyển nguồn cung cấp máu của ruột
artery

inferior vena The ______ is a vein that carries blood that has had the oxygen Tĩnh mạch chủ dưới - là tĩnh mạch mang máu đã lấy oxy ra khỏi nó,
cava removed from it, to the right part of the heart. đến phần bên phải của tim
ki
d
ne
y A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes waste from the
blood and produces urine.
ki
d
ne
y
st
o
ne A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that forms in the

kidneys and can be very painful to pass.


p
as
s To ______ something is to process something through and out of one's
bo
dy.
ur
et
er The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the
urinary bladder.
ur
et
hr
a A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the
bo
dy.
ur
in
ar
y The ______ is the place where urine is collected and stored before it is
bl
a
d
de
r removed from the body.
ur
in
ar
y
sy
st
e
m The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation and
expulsion of urine.
ur
in
.
e ______ is liquid waste that the body expels
w
as
te ______ is a substance produced by the body that is not needed so it is
expelle
d.

Unit13: Family Medicine (tủ thuốc gia đình)


a
d
vi
se To ____ a patient is to give a recommendation about health care.
co
u
ns
el To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care options.
fa
m
il
y ______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health
m
ed
ici
ne care for all individuals.
14

health ______ is the act of teaching people about their bodies and good health Giáo dục thể chất - là hành động dạy mọi người về cơ thể và thói quen

education habits. tốt cho sức khỏe của họ


practitioner A(n) ______ is someone who is legally licensed to perform medical Chuyên viên - là người được cấp phép hợp pháp để thực hiện các

treatments without supervision. phương pháp điều trị y tế mà không cần giám sát

preventative If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases from occurring Phòng ngừa - tập trung vào việc ngăn ngừa các bệnh xảy ra thay vì
rather than curing them. chữa trị chúng

primary care ______ refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for Ưu tiên hàng đầu - ưu tiên đầu tiên và là vấn đề chính của hỗ trợ y tế
patients in a health care system. cho bệnh nhân trong hệ thống chăm sóc sức khỏe

refer To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from one doctor to another Ưu tiên - là một bệnh nhân chuyển từ bác sĩ này sang bác sĩ khác,
doctor who may better address the patient's specific needs. người có thể giải quyết tốt hơn các nhu cầu cụ thể của bệnh nhân

urgent care ______ refers to health care provided to immediately respond to an Sơ cứu gấp - đề cập đến chăm sóc sức khỏe được cung cấp để đáp ứng
injury or illness that is not serious enough to visit the emergency room. ngay lập tức với một chấn thương hoặc bệnh tật không quá nghiêm
trọng để đến phòng cấp cứu

Unit14: Pediatrics (bác sĩ nhi khoa) fbf

asthma ______ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, Hen suyễn - là căn bệnh viêm phổi mạn tính do khò khè, ho, thở ngắn.
coughing, and shortness of breath. Some symptoms of asthma can be Một vài triệu chứng của hen suyễn có thể chữa bằng thuốc hít
.
treated by inhaling medicine

bili light A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice in newborns Các thiết bị chiếu đèn - là một công cụ trị liệu bằng ánh sáng được sử
wherein the infant is placed under blue lights which convert bilirubin dụng để điều trị vàng da ở trẻ sơ sinh 28 ngày tủi trong đó trẻ 2 tủi
for proper excretion. được đặt dưới ánh sáng màu xanh chuyển đổi bilirubin để bài tiết
thích hợp
.
bilirubin ______ is a yellow colored breakdown product of red blood cells Bilirubin - là một sản phẩm phân hủy màu vàng của các tế bào hồng
cầu

check up A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed periodically to Kiểm tra - là sự kiểm tra y tế định kỳ để đánh giá sức khỏe của bệnh
evaluate a patient's health even if the patient has no apparent nhân ngay cả khi người đó không có bệnh
ailments.
infant A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or two of life. Trẻ sơ sinh - là một đứa trẻ trong một hoặc hai năm đầu đời

jaundice ______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of Vàng da - là màu da hơi vàng do nồng độ bilirubin trong máu cao.
bilirubin in the blood. This condition is often related to diseases of the Tình trạng này thường liên quan đến các bệnh về gan
liver.

juvenile If an illness is ______, it occurs in children. Vị thành niên - nếu một bệnh ở trẻ vị thành niên, thì nó xảy ra ở trẻ
em
15

newborn A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth. Mới sanh - là trẻ sơ sinh trong 28 ngày đầu sau sinh
obesity ______ is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a Béo phì - là tình trạng một người tích lũy một lượng mỡ dư thừa
potentially unhealthy amount of excess body fat. không lành mạnh

pediatrics ______ is medical care for infants, children, and adolescents . Khoa nhi - là chăm sóc y tế cho trẻ sơ sinh, trẻ em và thanh thiếu niên

teenager A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages of twelve and Thiếu niên - là một người trẻ trong độ tuổi từ 12 đến 20
twenty.

Unit15: Geriatrics (khoa lão.


Alzheimer's ______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and Bệnh Alzheimer - là một bệnh về não khiến một người mất trí nhớ và
disease their ability to think clearly. khả năng suy nghĩ rõ ràng
assisted living ______ is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with Hỗ trợ sinh hoạt - là một người nhận được hỗ trợ cho các hoạt động

daily activities, but does not need 24-hour care. sống hàng ngày, nhưng không cần chăm sóc 24 giờ

bed sores ______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure cutting off Lở loét trên giường - là những vết thương ngoài da do quá nhiều áp
blood circulation to a part of the body. lực cắt đứt lưu thông máu đến bộ phận của cơ thể

dizziness ______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or she is spinning Chóng mặt - là trình trạng mà một người cảm thấy mình đang quay
and that he or she might fall over. cuồng và có thể ngã

drug A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in negative Tương tác thuốc - là việc kết hợp các loại thuốc dẫn đến phản ứng tiêu
interaction reactions. cực

elderly If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of an average Người cao tuổi - là người đang đến gần cuối tuổi thọ trung bình
lifespan.

geriatrics ______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating Lão khoa - là lĩnh vực y học tập trung vào việc ngăn ngừa và điều trị
diseases in older people. bệnh ở người lớn tuổi
hearing loss ______ is the loss of a portion or all of one's hearing. Giảm thính lực - là mất một phần hoặc toàn bộ thính giác của một
người
incontinence ______ is the inability to control one's bladder or bowel movements. Không tự chủ - là không có khả năng kiểm soát bàng quang hoặc nhu
động ruột
nursing home A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to elderly patients. Viện dưỡng lão - là một cơ sở cung cấp dịch vụ chăm sóc 24h cho
bệnh nhân cao tuổi

polypharmacy ______ is the use of too many medications at once . Dùng quá nhiều thuốc - là việc sử dụng quá nhiều loại thuốc cùng một
lúc

stroke A(n) ______ is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to Stroke - là sự mất chức năng não nhanh chóng do mất máu lên não
the brain.
16

BOOK3

Unit5: Describing pain (mô tả nổi đau)


If pain is ______, it means the affected area feels
burning very hot. Phỏng - vùng bị ảnh hưởng cảm thấy rất nóng
If pain is ______, Đau dai dẳng, ko ngớt - nó sẽ tiếp tục trong một thời gian d{i
constant it continues for a long period of time without m{
getting better, không đỡ hơn
______ is a feeling of pain
distress or unhappiness. Phiền muộn - l{ một cảm gi|c đau đớn hoặc bất hạnh

excruciating If pain is ______, it is extremely bad. Dữ dội - nếu đau dữ dội, thì điều n{y cực kỳ tệ
______ is the degree of
intensity something's strength. Cường độ - l{ mức độ sức mạnh của một c|i gì đó
If pain is ______, goe
intermittent it s away for a period of time and then Từng cơn/ Từng hồi - cơn đau sẽ biến mất trong một khoảng
returns. thời gian v{ sau đó trở lại
Êm dịu, không gắt, không xóc - cơn đau không nghiêm trọng
mild If pain is ______, it is not very severe. lắm
If pain is ______, it hurts, but it
moderate is not extreme . Vừa phải - cảm thấy đau, nhưng không qu| đau
If pain is ______, it is very strong and comes on
sharp very suddenly, Kịch liệt - cơn đau rất mạnh v{ xuất hiện rất đột ngột
If pain is ______, it feels like the pain is passing Cơn đau buốt- có cảm gi|c như cơn đau truyền qua một bộ
shooting through a body phận
part very quickly, cơ thể rất nhanh
Nhoi nhói- nếu đau nhói, thì nó sẽ đập, hoặc dừng lại v{ bắt
throbbing If pain is ______, it beats, or stops and starts, very quickly. đầu,
rất nhanh

If pain is ______, it Không thể chịu nổi - cơn đau sẽ cực kì khó khăn hoặc thậm chí
unbearable is extremely hard or even impossible to l{
withstand. không thể đứng vững
Unit 6:Chronis vs. Acute illnesses
If a condition is acute, it
acute appears suddenly and often withgreat Cấp tính - nó xuất hiện đột ngột v{ thường với cường độ lớn
intensity.
If a condition is ______, it and lasts
chronic develops slowly a long time. Mãn tính - nó sẽ ph|t triển chậm v{ tồn tại trong một thời gian
dài
______ is Viêm phế quản m~n tính - l{ tình
chronic a persistent condition in which tubes in the lungsswell trạng kéo dài trong đó c|c ống
bronchitis and make it difficult to breathe. trong phổi sưng lên v{ g}y khó thở.

condition A(n) ______ is a medical illness or disease. Tình trạng - l{ tình trạng của một bệnh
______ is
endocarditis a chronic condition in which the inner layers of the Viêm màng trong tim - l{ một tình trạng m~n tính trong đó các
heart becomeinflamed due to bacteria growing inside. lớp bên trong của tr|i tim bị viêm do vi khuẩn ph|t triển bên
trong
______ is the process of treating a condition to cure it or
intervention prevent Sự can thiệp - l{ qu| trình điều trị một tình trạng để chữa hoặc
worse.
it from becoming ngăn ngừa nó trở nên tồi tệ hơn.

not affected If something is ______, this means it does not have a particular Không ảnh hưởng - có nghĩa l{ nó không có bệnh rõ r{ng
17

illness.

______ is
osteoporosis a chronic condition in which the bone slowly weakens Lo~ng xương - l{ một tình trạng m~n tính trong đó xương dần
and
becomes prone (sụp) to breaking. dần yếu đi v{ dễ bị g~y
______ is
pneumonia an acute condition in which the lungs become inflamed Viêm phổi - l{ một tình trạng cấp tính trong đó phổi bị viêm v{
and filled with fluid, chứa đầy chất lỏng
If a condition is ______, it is present before one obtains Tồn tại trước - nó sẽ xuất hiện trước khi người ta nhận được
pre-existing medical bảo
insurance or treatment, hiểm y tế hoặc điều trị
______ is an acute illness characterized by a
scarlet fever fever, sore throat , Bệnh ban đỏ/ Sốt Scarlet - l{ một bệnh cấp tính được đặc trưng
red

and bright rashes on the body. bởi sốt, đau họng v{ nổi mẩn đỏ trên cơ thể

The ______ are organisms that


strep bacteria causes throat infections and Liên cầu khuẩn - l{ những sinh vật g}y nhiễm trùng cổ họng v{
(streptococcus) scarlet fever. sốt Scarlet

Unit7: Diabetes (bệnh tiểu đường)


______ is the chemical substance
alcohol in drinks, such as wine and Rượu - l{ chất hóa học trong đồ uống, như rượu v{ bia, khiến
beer, that causes people to
get drunk . mọi người say
amputation ______ is when a person's limbs, fingers, or toes are removed Thủ thuật cắt chi - l{ khi tay ch}n, ngón tay hoặc ngón ch}n của
during surgery. một người bị cắt bỏ trong khi phẫu thuật

blindness ______ is a condition in which a person cannot see at all, or Mù - l{ một tình trạng m{ một người không thể nhìn thấy gì cả,
when
a person'svision is severely impaired hoặc khithị lực của một người bị suy giảm nghiêm trọng

______(BMI) is a measurement of
body mass index the quantity of fat in a person's Chỉ số khối cơ thể (BMI) - l{ số đo lượng chất béo trong cơ thể
body. người
A(n) ______ is a medical condition in Bệnh đục thủy tinh thể
cataract which the lens of the eye - thấu kính của mắt trở nên trắng, khiến
becomes white, causing a person to
slowly lose the ability to một người dần mất khả năng nhìn
see.
______ is a medical condition that occurs
gestational during pregnancy when Tiểu đường thai kỳ - xảy ra trong thai kỳ khi cơ thể phụ nữ
diabetes a woman's body is unable to produce enoughinsulin to không thể sản xuất đủ insulin để điều chỉnh lượng đường trong
regulate the sugar in the blood. máu
______ is a disease in
glaucoma which high pressure in the eye causes a Tăng nh~n |p - l{ trong đó |p lực cao trong mắt khiến một người
person to
go blind. bị mù
glucose ______ is a natural form of sugar created by plants. It is also Glucose - l{ một dạng đường tự nhiên được tạo ra bởi thực vật.
found in the bodies of humans and animals, when Nó cũng được tìm thấy trong cơ thể của con người v{ động vật,
carbohydrates are broken down into their core parts. khi carbohydrate được ph}n hủy th{nh c|c phần cốt lõi của

chúng
18

gum A(n) ______ is one of the firm, pink pieces of flesh found in the Lợi - l{ một trong những miếng thịt chắc, m{u hồng được tìm
the teeth răng
mouth to which are attached. thấy trong miệng m{ được gắn v{o

insulin ______ is a substance produced by the body that is responsible Insulin - l{ một chất được sản xuất bởi cơ thể chịu tr|ch nhiệm
the levels sugar in the

for regulating of blood điều chỉnh nồng độ đường trong m|u


.

______ is a serious medical condition that usually


type 1 diabetes affects children ĐTĐ type 1 - thường ảnh hưởng đến trẻ em v{ thanh thiếu niên,
and , whose bodies are not able to make insulin.
teens This cơ thể không thể tạo ra insulin. Điều n{y dẫn đến qu| nhiều
too much
results in sugar in the bloodstream. đường trong m|u

type 2 diabetes ______ is a serious medical condition that usually develops in ĐTĐ type 2 - thường ph|t triển ở tuổi trưởng th{nh. Những
do not make không tạo ra
adulthood. People with this condition enough người mắc bệnh n{y đủ insulin để kiểm so|t lượng
control the levels of sugar / hoặc
insulin to in their bloodstream, đường trong m|u v{ họ kh|ng với insulin được sản xuất.
and/or they are resistant to the insulin that is produced.

Unit8: Cancer (ung thư)

anti- ______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other Liệu ph|p chống tạo mạch - l{ một hình thức điều trị ung thư sử
stop a new blood

substances tumor vessels. dụng thuốc hoặc c|c chất kh|c để chặn khối u
angiogenesis to from building ngăn tạo ra từ c|c
therapy mạch m|u mới

cancer ______ is a serious disease in which cells in one or more parts Ung thư - c|c tế b{o ở một hoặc nhiều bộ phận của cơ thể bắt
of đầu
the body begin to grow in

an uncontrolled and abnormal way. ph|t triển một c|ch không kiểm so|t v{ bất thường.

______ is a drug combination of


chemotherapy or drugs, given to a patient, in Hóa trị - l{ một loại thuốc hoặc sự kết hợp của c|c loại thuốc,
order to kill cancer cells. được trao cho bệnh nh}n, để tiêu diệt c|c tế b{o ung thư
______ is a form of cancer treatment Liệu ph|p miễn dịch - l{ một hình thức điều trị ung thư
immunotherapy that strengthens the giúp củng
hệ thống miễn dịch của bệnh nh}n bằng nh}n tạo hoặc
patient's immune system, artificially or naturally . It can also be cố tự
carry poisons straight to cancer nhiên. Nó cũng có thể được sử dụng mang chất độc thẳng
used to cells . để đến
c|c tế b{o ung
thư
oncologist A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the study and B|c sĩ ung thư - l{ một b|c sĩ chuyên nghiên cứu v{ điều trị ung
cancer and

tumors.
treatment of thư v{ khối u.

oncology ______ is the part of medical science that studies and treats Ung thư học - l{ một nh|nh y tế nghiên cứu v{ điều trị ung thư v{
cancer and tumors. khối u

outpatient A(n) ______is a patient who receives medical treatment in a Bệnh nh}n ngoại trú - l{ một bệnh nh}n được điều trị trong bệnh
does not have to spend the

hospital and night there. viện v{ không phải qua đêm ở đó

______ is a form of cancer treatment that


photodynamic uses light and drugs to Liệu ph|p quang động - l{ một hình thức điều trị ung thư sử
therapy kill cancer cells. dụng |nh s|ng v{ thuốc để tiêu diệt tế b{o ung thư
19

______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses high - x- Xạ trị - l{ một hình thức điều trị ung thư sử
radiation energy rays dụng tia X năng
to prevent cancer cells lượng cao để ngăn chặn c|c tế b{o ung
therapy from growing or splitting further. thư ph|t triểnhoặc ph}n
chia

Unit9: Heart Disease (bệnh tim)


______ is Nong mạch - l{ một thủ tục phẫu thuật mở rộng một mạch m|u
angioplasty a surgical procedure that widens an obstructed blood bị
vessel tắc nghẽn bằng c|ch chèn quả bóng v{ thổi
by inserting a balloon and inflating it. một phồng nó

arrhythmia ______ is a term for a group of illnesses involving irregular Loạn nhịp - l{ một thuật ngữ cho một nhóm c|c bệnh liên quan
electrical activity in the heart. đến dẫn truyền điện không đều trong tim

______ is a heart condition in


atherosclerosis which fatty materials accumulate in Xơ vữa ĐM - l{ một tình trạng tim trong đó c|c vật liệu chất béo
arteries and harde n their walls. tích tụ trong c|c động mạch v{ l{m cứng c|c th{nh mạch

bypass To ______ something is to go around it. Đường vòng - bỏ qua một c|i gì đó l{ đi xung quanh nó
______ is a substance located in the blood and cells of the
cholesterol body. Cholesterol - l{ một chất nằm trong m|u v{ tế b{o của cơ thể.
Too much cholesterol is linked to problems with Qu| nhiều cholesterol sẽ liên quan đến c|c vấn đề
the heart and về tim v{ động
arteries. mạch
______ is a condition where the arteries blocked
coronary artery become and Bệnh mạch v{nh - l{ tình trạng c|c động mạch bị tắc nghẽn v{
reaching
disease narrow , which prevents sufficient blood from the hẹp, ngăn không cho m|u đến tim
heart.
ha
rd
en To ______ something is to make it more rigid (cứng) and less Cứng - l{m
flexible. linh hoạt hơ
he
art
dis
ea
se ______ is a term for a group of illnesses that affect the heart . Bệnh tim -
đến tim
sm
oki
ng ______ is the act of inhaling tobacco smoke through a cigarette or Hút thuốc -
other means. hoặc c|c phư
st
en
t A(n) ______ is an artificial tube inserted into an artery, or other Stent - l{ m
tube in the body, to keep it open . kh|c trong c

Unit10: Traumatic Injuries (chấn thương)


ac
uit
y ______ is the severity of a patient's injuries. Bệnh cấp tín
nhân

cri
tic
al If an injury is ______, it requires immediate medical attention. Nguy kịch -

chăm sóc y
E
me
rg
en
cy The ______(ESI) is a method used to determine the severity level Chỉ số mức
Se

ver

ity of a trauma patient's injuries. được sử dụn


Ind

ex

của bệnh nh
20

The ______ is a unit of measurement, Cấp độ ESI - l{ một đơn vị đo lường, từ 1 đến 5 (1 l{ nghiêm
ESI level from 1 to 5 (1 being most trọng
serious), ofa trauma patient's injuries. nhất), đối với c|c chấn thương của bệnh nh}n chấn thương.
An ______ is Chấn thương - l{ bất
injury any damageto a person's body. kỳ thiệt hại cho cơ thể của một người
A ______ is something that should Sự ưu tiên - l{ điều cần
priority be done before other things được thực hiện trước khi những việc
are done. kh|c được thực hiện

resources ______ are anything people use (such as equipment or workers) Nguồn t{i nguyên - l{ bất cứ điều gì mọi người sử dụng (như
to achieve a goal (such as treating trauma patients). thiết bị hoặc công nh}n) để đạt được mục tiêu (chẳng hạn như
điều trị bệnh nh}n chấn thương).

tra
u
ma ______ is a severe bodily wound or shock caused by a s udden Chấn thương - l{ một vết th

injury. It can often lead to secondary complications including do chấn thương


death. chứng thứ cấp bao gồm

tri
ag
e ______ is the process of determining the order to treat trauma Phân chia - việc chọn để ch
patients based on the severity of their injuries.

tri
ag
e
st
ati
on A(n) ______ is a location in an emergency room where patients Trạm ph}n loại - l{ một vị trí
divided into different groups chia thành các nhóm
are depending on the severity of được
thei
r injuries. nghiêm trọng của chấ

wo
un
d A(n) ______ is an injury to a person which involves splitting the Vết thương - l{ một thương
việ
skin c rách da

Unit11: Infections (sự nhiễm trùng)


alc
oh
ol
-
ba
se
d If a cleaning product is ______, it contains alcohol rather than alcohol-based - nếu sản ph
water. cồn chứ không phải nước

co
nt
am
ina
te To ______ something is to make it unclean by adding a harmful L{m ô uế - l{ h{nh động l{m
substance to it. một chất có hại
dr
ug
re
sis
ta
nt If an infection is ______, it cannot be cured using any drug. Kh|ng thuốc - Nếu nhiễm trù
chữa khỏi bằng
E.
col
i ______ is a bacteria found in undercooked food which can cause E.coli - l{ một loại vi khuẩn
illness. nấu chín có thể g}y b
ha
nd
sa
niti
zer A(n) ______ is a gel, liquid, or foam, typically alcohol-based , that Nước rửa tay diệt khuẩn - l{
is used to clean the hands. l{ cồn , được sử dụng để
21

______ is a type of bacteria cannot be

MRSA which treated with MRSA - l{ loại tụ cầu v{ng kh|ng thuốc ko thể điều trị với c|c

(Methicillin antibiotics. kháng sinh


Resistant

Staphylococcus
Aureus)

If an infection is ______, it spreads


nosocomial in a hospital. Nhiễm trùng bệnh viện - nó sẽ l}y lan trong bệnh viện
A(n) ______ is an illness caused by the bacteria
staph infection staphylococcus. Tụ cầu khuẩn - l{ một căn bệnh g}y ra bởi vi khuẩn tụ cầu khuẩn
(Staphylococcus
)

urinary catheter A(n) ______ is a tube fitted to a person's body which allows him ống thông đường tiểu - l{ một ống được trang bị cho cơ thể
without leaving the bed
or her to urinate . người cho phép người đó đi tiểu m{ không cần rời khỏi giường
A(n) ______ is something which carries a disease from one
vector place Vật mang mầm bệnh - l{ thứ mang mầm bệnh từ nơi n{y sang
to another. nơi kh|c

______ is a type of pneumonia which occurs when people


ventilator- are on Viêm phổi liên quan đến thở m|y - l{ một loại viêm phổi xảy ra
associated machines which help them breathe. khi một người thở trên m|y trợ hô hấp
pneumonia

If a person is ______, he or she is


vigilant always careful to notice possible Thận trọng, cảnh gi|c - người đó luôn cẩn thận để nhận thấy
problems or dangers. những vấn đề hoặc nguy hiểm có thể xảy ra

Unit13: OB/GYN
A(n) ______ is a motion of
contraction the uterus during childbirth. Co tử cung - l{ một chuyển động của tử cung trong khi sinh

caesarean- A(n) ______(c-section) is a medical procedure that involves Đẻ bằng phương ph|p mổ - l{ một thủ tục y tế liên quan đến việc
cắt v{o

section cutting into a pregnant woman's abdomen to deliver a baby. bụng của một phụ nữ mang thai để sinh con

______ is a hormone that is produced in


estrogen the ovaries which Estrogen - l{ một loại hormone được sản xuất trong buồng trứng
regulates the menstrual cycle, điều hòa chu kỳ kinh nguyệt

fertility ______ is the ability to have children. Khả năng sinh sản - l{ khả năng có con

hot flash A(n) ______ is a sudden sensation of heat in the face and neck Nóng ran - l{ một cảm gi|c nóng đột ngột ở mặt v{ cổ bị g}y ra
by hormone changes in

that is triggered (bị g}y ra) menopause. bởi sự thay đổi hormone trong thời kỳ m~n kinh

______ is tử
labor a natural childbirth process in which a woman'suterus Sinh nở - l{ một qu| trình sinh nở tự nhiên trong đó cung của
contracts in preparation to deliver the baby. người phụ nữ co rút để chuẩn bị sinh con
______ is the end of a woman's menstruation, after which she
menopause is Mãn kinh - l{ kết thúc kinh nguyệt của một người phụ nữ, sau đó
no longer capable of becoming

pregnant . cô ấy không còn khả năng mang thai


22

A(n) ______ is an area of a hospital emergency care


OB Triage for for Sản khoa - l{ một khu vực của một bệnh viện để chăm sóc khẩn
pregnant women. cấp cho phụ nữ mang thai
Sản khoa v{ Phụ khoa - l{ c|c chuyên khoa y tế đối phó với c|c
obstetrics and ______ (OB/GYN) are medical specialties that deal with the cơ
pregnant and mang thai và không mang

gynecology female reproductive organs in their non- quan sinh sản nữ ở trạng th|i thai,

pregnant states, respectively.


preg
nanc
y ______ is the carrying of one or more unborn children inside a
woman's uterus ,

progestero
ne ______ is a hormone that is produced in the ovarie s which
prepares the uterus lining for pregnancy. It also maintains the
uterus lining during pregnancy.

trime
ster A(n) ______ is a period of three months that pregnancy is
commonly divided into.
water
breaks A women's ______ when she is in labor.

Unit14: Neurology (thần kinh)


Alzheimer'
s ______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memor
disea
se the ability to think clearly.
auto
nomi The ______ is the part of the nervous system that controls
c
nervous below the level of consciousness
system functions , such as heart rate.

central nervous The ______ is the part of the nervous system that consists of the
syste

m brain, the brain stem, and spinal cord.

com
a A(n) ______ is a long state of unconsciousness during which
person does not wake or respond to stimuli.

neurologist A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of


disorders of the nervous
system.
neur
olog _____
y _ is the branch of medicine that focuses on disorders of the
nervou
s system,
neurosurg
eon A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on the brain,

num
bnes
s ______ is the inability of a part of the body to feel stimulation.
paral
ysis ______ is the loss of function in one or more muscles.
per
iph
era
l The _____ is the part of the nervous system that consists of the
nervous neroutside the brain and spinal cord.
system ve
s
23

A(n) ______ condition is an illness that


recurring happens repeatedly . Định kỳ - l{ một tình trạng t|i ph|t của một bệnh xảy ra lặp đi lặp
lại

A(n) ______ is a symptom of Co giật - l{ một triệu chứng


seizure excessive brain activity , resulting in của hoạt động n~o qu| mức, dẫn đến
a loss of
temporary thrashing movements or awareness. quẫy đập tạm thời hoặc mất nhận thức
______ is a kind Sự chóng mặt - l{ một chóng
vertigo of dizziness in which a person feels like he or she loại mặt trong đó một người cảm
đang di chuyển khi đứng

is moving when stationary . thấy như mình yên

Unit15: Surgery (phẫu thuật)


Sư g}y mê, g}y tê - là một phương ph|p y tế ngăn ngừa cảm
anesthesia ______ is a medical method of preventing sensation, used to gi|c,
loại bỏ cơn đau trong khi phẫu

eliminate pain during surgery. được sử dụng thuật


để
A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in eliminating pain
anesthesiologist during B|c sĩ g}y mê - người chuyên loại bỏ cơn đau trong khi phẫu
unconscious

surgery by putting patients into states . thuật bằng c|ch đưa bệnh nh}n v{o trạng th|i bất tỉnh

A(n) ______ is a device used hold Kẹp - l{ một thiết bị được sử để giữ c|c
clamp to objects in place during dụng vật tại chỗ trong
surgery. khi phẫu thuật
A(n) ______ is Cắt bỏ - một cơ quan, mô hoặc khối u khỏi
excision the complete removal of an organ, tissue, or tumor là loại bỏ ho{n to{n cơ
from the body during surgery. thể trong qu| trình phẫu thuật
If an injury is ______, it can Nhỏ - nếu chấn thương nhỏ, thì
minor is not very serious and wait to be nó không nghiêm trọng v{ có thể
treated. chờ đợi để được điều trị
A(n) ______ Phòng phẫu thuật - l{ một căn phòng nơi c|c ca thẫu thuật
operating room is a room where surgical procedures are performed. được
thực hiện
A(n) ______ an
operation is act of performing surgery on a patient. Sự mổ xẻ - l{ một h{nh động thực hiện phẫu thuật trên bệnh
nhân
post-op If something is ______, it occurs after a surgical operation. Hậu phẫu / post-operation - nó xảy ra sau khi phẫu thuật

pre-op If something is ______, it occurs before a surgical operation. Tiền phẫu / pre-operation - nó xảy ra trước khi phẫu thuật

recovery room A(n) ______ is an area where patients go after an operation to Phòng hồi sức - l{ một khu vực m{ bệnh nh}n được đưa tới sau
recover from phục hồi sau khi g}y

anesthesia một cuộc phẫu thuật mê


and other effects of the procedure. để v{ c|c t|c dụng
kh|c của thủ thuật
A(n) ______ of an organ or lesion (such as a Cắt bỏ -
resection is the removal tumor) là loại bỏ một cơ quan hoặc tổn thương (như khối u)
by cutting it away from the body. bằng c|ch cắt nóra khỏi cơ thể
A(n) ______ is a Dao mổ - l{ một dao rất
scalpel very sharp knife used to make surgical incisions con sắc được sử dụng để thực hiện c|c
vết mổ v{ c|c vết
and other cuts. cắt kh|c

sterile If something is ______, it is free of all living and potentially Vô trùng - nếu một c|i gì được vô trùng, thì nó không có vi sinh
dangerous microorganisms. vật sống v{ khả năng nguy hiểm
24

A(n) ______ is a doctor specializing in the of manual B|c sĩ phẫu thuật - l{ một b|c sĩ chuyên sử dụng c|c kỹ
surgeon use and thuật thủ
công v{ dụng
instrumental techniques to treat a disease or injury. cụ để điều trị bệnh hoặc chấn thương
______ is a medical specialty that involves the use of manual
surgery and Phòng mổ - l{ một chuyên khoa y tế liên quan đến việc sử dụng
instrumental techniques to treat a disease or injury. c|c kỹ thuật thủ công v{ dụng cụ để điều trị bệnh hoặc chấn

thương
A(n) ______ is a stitch used by to hold tissue
suture surgeons together. Kh}u vết thương - l{ một mũi kh}u được sử dụng bởi c|c b|c sĩ
để giữ c|c mô lại với
phẫu thuật nhau
A(n) ______ is the surgical act of moving an
transplant organ from one body Cấy ghép nội tạng - là hành động phẫu thuật di chuyển một cơ
từ cơ thể n{y sang cơ thể
to another. quan kh|c
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Career Paths: Medical

Book 1
Session 1
Unit 1 – Hospital department
Quizlet/ Exercise 1 – What are some different hospital departments?

Term Word Form Definition


the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart
cardiology N-UNC0UNT diseases

khoa…. chuyên điều trị


dermatology N-UNC0UNT the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases

khoa…. chuyên điều trị


the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are
emergency N-COUNT treated

khoa …. nơi những người bị hoặc đe dọa tính mạng được điều trị
obstetrics N-UNC0UNT the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy
khoa…. điều trị/ chăm sóc phụ nữ

orthopedics N-UNC0UNT the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles

khoa…. chuyên điều trị


pathology N-UNC0UNT the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases

khoa …. từ bệnh nhân để chuẩn đoán bệnh


pediatrics N-UNC0UNT the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children

khoa…. chuyên điều trị/ chăm sóc


pharmacy N-COUNT a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people
khoa … cung
cấp cho mọi người
radiology N-UNC0UNT the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them

khoa … và kiểm tra chúng


surgery N-UNC0UNT the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people
khoa … nơi bác sĩ thực hiện trên bệnh nhân….

Reading - Heartland Hospital (Bệnh viện Heartland) 2.Obstetrics: cares for women through all stages of

1.Pediatrics: provides healthcare from birth to adulthood pregnancy


Chair: Dr. Susan Meeks
Chair: Dr. Richard Collins
3.Radiology: creates X-rays and CT scans for all departments
Chair: Dr. Thomas Locke
4.Pathology: tests samples for all departments 1 chăm sóc sức khỏe từ sơ sinh đến trưởng thành.

Chair: Dr. Laura Howard Trưởng khoa: BS. Collins

5.Surgery: performs everything from routine procedures to 2 chăm sóc phụ nữ qua tất cả các giai đoạn mang thai.
organ transplants Trưởng khoa: BS. Meeks
Chair: Dr. Rachel Silver
/ chuẩn đoán hình ảnh …chụp X quang và CT cho
6.Cardiology: investigates and treats all heart problems
3 tất cả các
Chair: Dr. Paul Sartin khoa. Trưởng khoa: BS. Locke
7.Dermatology: cares for everything from warts to skin 4 xét nghiệm mẫu cho tất cả các khoa.
cancer Trưởng khoa: BS. Howard
Chair: Dr. Geoff Schmitt thực hiện mọi phẫu thuật từ thông thường đến
8.Orthopedics: provides bone and joint care 5 cấy
Chair: Dr. Catherine Newland ghép nội tạng.
9.Emergency: treats patients in life-threatening condition Trưởng khoa: BS. Silver

Chair: Dr. Douglas Greene 6 điều trị tất cả các bệnh/ vấn đề về tim
Additionally, our 10.pharmacy can fill prescriptions Trưởng khoa: BS. Sartin
twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week chăm sóc mọi thứ (liên quan tới da) từ mụn cóc đến
7 ung
thư da Trưởng khoa: BS. Schmitt
8 chăm sóc xương và khớp
Trưởng khoa: BS. Newland
9 điều trị bệnh nhân trong tình trạng đe dọa tính mạng
Trưởng khoa: BS. Greene
10 bốc thuốc/ bán thuốc theo đơn 24/7

1
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Exercise 2
Read the website about a hospital's departments. Then, mark the following statements as True or False.
1.Dr. Silver's department performs organ transplants.

2.Dr. Howard's and Dr. Locke's departments work with all other hospital departments.

3.The pharmacy is closed on Sundays.

Exercise 5 - What are some of the hospital's departments? Fill in the blanks.

The hospital has many departments for different patients.1) Bệnh viện có nhiều khoa cho các bệnh nhân khác nhau. 1) Nhi
khoa điều trị cho trẻ em trong khi 2) sản khoa điều trị cho phụ
treats children while 2) treats pregnant women. Heart nữ mang thai. Bệnh nhân tim đi khám ở 3) khoa tim mạch,
patients go to 3), while people with skin problems go to trong khi những người có vấn đề về da đi khám ở 4) khoa da
liễu. Các vận động viên có thể cần phải đến 5) khoa chỉnh
4). Athletes may need to visit the 5)department. hình.

Exercise 3
Match the words with the definitions (A-E).

Dermatolog
1. Pediatrics 4. y
2. Orthopedics 5. Obstetrics
3. Cardiology

A the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases

B the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy

C the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases

D the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles

E the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children

Exercise 4
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the word bank.

Please take this sample to ___________for testing.


An ambulance brought the patient to the _________ room.
Could you get the X−rays from __________?
The __________on the first floor should have the medicine you need.
Take this patient to __________for her transplant.
Exercise 7 Audioscript Patient: The pharmacy is downstairs, right?
Doctor: Yes, next to the emergency room.
Doctor: Well, Mary, other than that rash, you're in great health.
Patient: Okay, Doctor. What should I do about it?
Doctor: I want you to go to dermatology. Make an
appointment for them to look at it.
Patient: Where's that department?
Doctor: It's on the third floor. Turn right when you pass the
radiology department.
Patient: Great, I'll head up there now.
Doctor: But first, you should refill your prescription at the
pharmacy.
Bác sĩ: Nó ở trên tầng ba. Rẽ phải sau khi cô đi qua .
Bác sĩ: À, Mary, ngoài phát ban,
Bệnh nhân: Tuyệt, tôi sẽ đến đó ngay bây giờ.
Bệnh nhân: Được rồi, Bác sĩ. Tôi nên làm gì với nó?
Bác sĩ: Tôi muốn cô . Đặt một Bác sĩ: Nhưng trước tiên, cô nên .

. Bệnh nhân: Nhà thuốc ở tầng dưới phải không?

Bệnh nhân: Khoa đó ở đâu? Bác sĩ: Vâng, bên cạnh .

Exercise 6
1. Where is the dermatology department?
A downstairs C past the pharmacy
B on the third floor D next to the emergency room
2. What will the woman likely do next (after seeing the doctor)?
A visit the pharmacy C make a radiology appointment
B go to the emergency room D go to the dermatology department

2
AVCN1 GV Huynh T
Tung

Unit 2 - Hospital staff


Quizlet/ Exercise 1 – Who are some different people who work in a hospital?

Term Word Form Definition


A doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
anesthesiologist N-COUNT surgery
hoặc không cảm
bác sĩ… đảm bảo bệnh nhân thấy khi phẫu thuật
a doctor who takes care of patients with heart
cardiologist N-COUNT problems
bác sĩ … chăm sóc bệnh nhân

general practitioner N-COUNT a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children
bác sĩ … chăm sóc sức khỏe cho người lớn và trẻ em
lab technician N-COUNT a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory
chuyên gia y tế … làm việc với
các trong phòng TN
nurse N-COUNT a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients
chuyên gia y tế … hỗ trợ BS. và chăm sóc
obstetrician N-COUNT a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children
bác sĩ … chăm sóc sức khỏe cho phụ nữ và của họ
a doctor that takes care of
pediatrician N-COUNT children
bác sĩ … chăm
sóc
pharmacist N-COUNT a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions and gives medicine
chuyên gia y tế… và cấp thuốc…
a doctor who takes X−rays and examines
radiologist N-COUNT them
bác sĩ… và kiểm tra chúng
a doctor who performs operations on
surgeon N-COUNT people
bác sĩ … thực
hiện trên bệnh nhân
pathology
Specialty vs Specialist
pharmacy
Specialty (Khoa/ Ngành) Vietnamese
radiology
anesthesiology
orthopedics
cardiology
obstetrics
dermatology
pediatrics
surgery Keywords Specialist (BS./ Chuyên gia)
general medicine unconscious, pain during surgery anesthesiologist
Reading – Staff directory – First floor heart cardiologist
( tầng 1) skin dermatologist
Dr. Paul Sartin, cardiologist, surgeon sample, diagnosis pathologist
See for: Heart Disease, Heart Surgery medicine, fill prescription pharmacist
Dr. Lydia Greenwich, anesthesiologist x ray radiologist
See for: Surgery Pain Relief and Preparation bones and muscles orthopedist
Dr. Richard Collins, chief pediatrician
pregnancy, pregnant women obstetrician
See for: Children’s Health
children pediatrician
Dr. Ann Harold, obstetrician
perform operation surgeon
See for: Labor, Pregnancy
adults and children general practitioner
Dr. Thomas Locke, chief
radiologist See for: X-rays, CT
Scans BS. Sartin…BS.1
Carol Howard, lab technician … bệnh tim mạch, phẫu thuật tim
See for: Test Results BS. Lydia… BS.2
… giảm đau và chuẩn bị cho phẫu thuật
BS. Collins, 3
… sức khỏe trẻ em
BS. Harold, BS.4)
… chuyển dạ, thai sản
BS. Locke, 5
… X quang, chụp CT
Carol Howard …,6
… kết quả xét nghiệm

3
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Dr. Rowan McNeil, general BS. McNeil…7


practitioner See for: General
… y đa khoa
Medicine
Carol Simmons, NP, head nurse Carol Simmons…8
See for: Nursing Schedules … lịch làm việc của y tá
Dr. Charles Thiel, pharmacist DS. Thiel, 9
See for: Prescriptions … Đơn thuốc

Exercise 2
Read the hospital directory. Then, mark the following statements as True or False.

A patient having heart surgery will visit Dr. Sartin and Dr. Greenwich.
Dr. Harold is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old.
Pregnant women meet their doctor on the second floor.

Exercise 5 - Who are some of the hospital staff and what are their duties? Fill in the blanks.
Nhiều người khác nhau làm việc trong bệnh viện. Bác sĩ
Many different people work in the hospital. Dr. Sartin is a Sartin là
, 1) bác sĩ tim mạch và 2) bác sĩ phẫu thuật tim. Bác sĩ
1) and heart 2) Dr. Collins is a 3) Collins là một

so he treats children. 3) bác sĩ nhi khoa, vì vậy ông điều trị cho trẻ em.

Exercise 3
Match the words with the definitions (A-E).
1. lab technician 2. anesthesiologist 3. general practitioner 4. nurse 5. pharmacist

A a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children


B a doctor who renders patients unconscious or prevents them from feeling pain
C a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory
D a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients
E a person who fills prescriptions and gives medicine
Exercise 4
Read the sentences and fill in with the correct words.
The radiologist / pharmacist has prepared the X-rays.
The lab technician / pediatrician is checking on the three year-old.
A great obstetrician / cardiologist treated me after my heart attack
The anesthesiologist / obstetrician says the baby is doing fine.
Dr. Brown is a famous transplant surgeon / nurse.
Doctor: He'll want to know about this.
Exercise 7 Audioscript
Nurse: I'll let his office know to set up an appointment.
Nurse: Dr. McNeil, could you come over here for a second?
Doctor: Good idea. Thanks for consulting me.
Doctor: Sure, Carol. What do you need?
Nurse: I just took Ms. Greyson's blood pressure. It's one
fifty over ninety-two.
Doctor: Hmm. That's a bit too high.
Nurse: Yes, I thought so, too.
Doctor: Who's her cardiologist?
Nurse: Her chart says it's Dr. Sartin.
Y tá: Vâng, tôi cũng nghĩ vậy.

Y tá: BS. McNeil, ông có thể qua đây một chút không? Bác sĩ: Ai là bác sĩ tim mạch của cô ấy?

Bác sĩ: Tất nhiên rồi, Carol. Cô cần gì? Y tá: Biểu đồ của cô ấy nói rằng đó là BS. Sartin.

Y tá: Tôi vừa mới đo huyết áp của cô Greyson. Huyết áp là Bác sĩ: Ông ấy sẽ muốn biết về điều này.

150/90. Y tá: Tôi sẽ báo cho VP của anh ấy biết để thiết lập 1 cuộc
hẹn.
Bác sĩ: Hừm. Huyết áp hơi quá cao. Bác sĩ: Ý kiến hay. Cảm ơn cô đã tư vấn cho tôi.

Exercise 6
1 What is the main idea of the conversation?
A a patient's appointment C a patient's blood pressure
B a patient's missing chart D a patient's general practitioner
2 What will the woman likely do next?
A examine the patient C take the patient's blood pressure
B call the cardiologist's office D lead the man to the patient's room

4
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Unit 3 - Hospital equipment


Quizlet / Exercise 1 – What is some common hospital equipment?

Term Word Form Definition


Bedpan N-COUNT A pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able to go to a bathroom

… dùng để khi khi một người không thể đi đến nhà vệ sinh
biohazard waste
container N-COUNT A box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste
… hộp để lưu trữ
và chất thải y tế nguy hiểm
gauze N-UNC0UNT a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
… vải cotton dùng
để hoặc vết mổ
gown N-COUNT a long robe worn by a hospital patient

áo dài mặc bởi


latex gloves N-COUNT disposable gloves used during a medical exam or procedure

găng tay khi khám bệnh hoặc thực hiện thủ thuật y khoa…
oxygen tank N-COUNT a metal cylinder that holds oxygen

chứa ô xy
a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and comfort to prevent pressure
pressure mattress N-COUNT ulcer
tấm nệm đặc biệt được thiết kế để cải thiện lưu lượng máu và sự thoải mái, để
ngăn ngùa
a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before
sharps container N-COUNT disposal

hộp chứa hay các dụng cụ y tế sắc nhọn khác …


a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids into
syringe N-COUNT the body

thiết bị… dùng để vào trong cơ thể


wheelchair N-COUNT a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person
ghế ... có bánh xe dùng để di chuyển người bệnh hoặc người tàn tật

Reading - Medical supplies (dụng cụ y tế) If any items are out of stock, please submit an order form to the
front desk.
Please keep everything in its proper place! 9) Oxygen tanks for patient rooms are on the second floor
Large items such as 1)wheelchairs and 2)pressure next to surgery.
mattresses are at the back of the room.
Supplies for patient rooms*, such as 3)gowns and 4)bedpans,
are on the left.
5)Syringes are on the top shelf on the right. Dispose of used
syringes in the 6)sharps containers
7)Gauze, latex gloves, and other examination supplies are
under the syringes. Dispose of these items in a 8)biohazard
waste container
dụng trong 6
Hãy giữ mọi thứ ở đúng vị trí của nó! 7 và các dụng cụ khám bệnh khác nằm dưới chỗ
Các vật dụng lớn như 1 và 2 nằm ở cuối phòng. để ống tiêm. Vứt bỏ các vật phẩm này trong 8 Nếu bất kỳ vật
dụng nào đã hết, vui lòng gửi đơn đặt hàng đến quầy lễ tân.
Đồ dùng cho phòng bệnh nhân *, như 3 và 4
nhân nằm ở bên trái. *9 cho phòng bệnh nhân nằm trên tầng hai bên cạnh khoa
5 nằm trên kệ trên cùng bên phải. Vứt bỏ ống tiêm đã sử phẫu thuật.

Exercise 2
Read the supply room poster. Then, mark the following statements as True or False.

The storage room cannot hold large items like pressure mattresses.
Oxygen tanks are stored in patient rooms.
Syringes should be disposed of in a biohazard waste container.

Exercise 5 - How should syringes and medical waste be disposed? Fill in the blanks.

It is important to dispose of medical waste in a safe manner. 1) Xử lý chất thải y tế một cách an toàn là rất quan trọng. Ống
tiêm 1) đã qua sử dụng nên được chứa trong 2) hộp đựng vật
sắc nhọn. Các chất thải y tế khác như 3) gạc và 4) găng tay
syringes should be placed in a 2) . Other medical cao su đã qua sử dụng nên được đặt trong 5) thùng rác chứa
chất thải sinh học.
waste such as 3) and used 4) should be places in a
5 ).

5
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Exercise 3
Match the words with the definitions (A-E).

1. syringe 2. sharp container 3. biohazard waste container 4. gown 5. Gauze

A a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions


B a long robe worn by a hospital patient
C a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal
D a device used for injecting liquids into the body
E a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste
Exercise 4
Read the sentences and fill in with the correct words or phrases.

Wear a new pair of gowns / latex gloves to examine each patient.


A(n) oxygen tank / wheelchair helps Mr. Hayes breathe
The bedpans / latex gloves in this room need to be emptied before you leave
Please get Mr. Wilson a bedpan / wheelchair so he can move around.
Order a(n) pressure mattress / oxygen tank for Ms. Jones to help her back pain.
Exercise 7 Audioscript
Nurse 1: Gary, have you done your supply checks for the day? Y tá 1: Gary, anh đã trong ngày chưa?
Y tá 2: Vâng, tôi vừa hoàn thành chúng.
Nurse 2: Yes, I just finished them up.
Nurse 1: Are we short on anything? Y tá 1: Chúng ta có thiếu gì không?

Nurse 2: Yes, we need some more latex gloves in exam rooms 1 Y tá 2: Có, chúng ta cần thêm một số găng tay cao su trong PK 1

& 3. và 3.

Nurse 1: Okay, anything else? Y tá 1: Ok, còn gì nữa không?

Nurse 2: There are only a few syringes left in the storage Y tá 2: Chỉ còn một vài ống tiêm trong tủ lưu trữ.
closet. Nurse 1: Okay, I'll have to order some of those. Y tá 1: OK, tôi sẽ phải đặt hàng thêm. Nó làm tôi nhớ đến,
That reminds me, don't forget to empty the sharps đừng quên đổ các thùng đựng vật sắc nhọn trước khi anh về
containers before you leave. Nurse 2: Will do. See you nhé.
tomorrow, Carol. Y tá 2: Tôi sẽ làm. Hẹn gặp lại cô vào ngày mai, Carol.

Exercise 6
1 What are the speakers mainly talking
C. supplies that need to be replaced
about?
D. how to properly dispose of syringes
A. ways to use less supplies
B. how to organize the storage
closet C. find new latex gloves

2 What will the man likely do next? D. order more syringes

A. empty the sharps


containers B. check the
exam rooms
6
AVCN1 th
leg N-COUNT th
h
Session 2 p
g
shoulder N-COUNT th

k
toe N-COUNT o

1
wrist N-COUNT th
p

Exercise 1
Unit 4 - Parts of the body 1 (limbs)
How do
Quizlet part
s of
Word the
Term Form Definition arm
s
ankle N-COUNT The joint between the foot and the lower leg and
…Khớp legs
con
giữa và chân nec
The long extension from the upper body between t
tog
arm N-COUNT the eth
er?
shoulder and wrist 
… nối với phần thân trên của cơ thể, giữa vai và Uppe
elbow N-COUNT the joint between the upper and lower arm 
… khớp nối Uppe
giữa và 
one of the extensions from the The h
finger N-COUNT hand

một trong những bộ phận nối dài từ bàn tay… The l
foot N-COUNT the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg What
are
… phần nối với phần cuối của chân so
the part of the arm below the wrist, to which me
co
hand N-COUNT fingers mm
on
are attached injur
ies?
1 phần của cánh tay phía dưới …
S
the part of the upper leg that projects slightly p
r
hip N-COUNT outward
a
… 1 phần hơi nhô ra i
n
của ngoài…
knee N-COUNT the joint between the upper and lower leg (
a
khớp giữa và n
k
les, knees, and elbows) GV Huynh T
Dislocation (shoulder and hip)
Broken bone (fingers or toes) Tung
7
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Reading- Common Sports Injuries


Các 1 thường xuyên gặp các chấn thương. Dưới đây là
Athletes deal with injuries on a regular basis. Below are
một số 2 phổ biến nhất.
some of the most common sports injuries.
3 : là chấn thương bàn chân phổ biến nhất… xảy
Ankle sprain: This is the most common foot injury. It
occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion. ra khi mắt cá chân bị vặn xoắn.
Knee sprain: This can result from a blow to the knee or a 4 : xảy ra do va đập hoặc vặn xoắn đầu gối đột ngột.
sudden twist. There could be pain throughout the leg. Có thể cảm thấy đau toàn chân.
Elbow sprain: An unnatural arm movement can cause an
5 : cử động cánh tay không tự nhiên có khả năng
elbow sprain. Pain can be felt through the arm to the wrist
or even the hand. gây ra bong gân khuỷu tay. Có thể cảm thấy đau xuyên suốt từ
cánh tay đến cổ tay hoặc thậm chí bàn tay.
Shoulder dislocation: A hard blow can knock the
shoulder out of place. This is very painful. Hips can also be : va đập mạnh có thể làm trật khớp vai. Trật khớp
dislocated
6 vai rất
Fingers and toes: These appendages are often đau đớn. Hông cũng có thể bị trật khớp.
jammed or broken.
: Những bộ phận này thường bị kẹt hoặc
7 gãy.

Exercise 2
Read the article on sports injuries. Then, mark the following statements as True or False.
1 ____ An ankle sprain is the most common foot injury.
2 ____ Pain in the hands or wrist can result from an elbow sprain.
3 ____ Hips are frequently jammed or broken.

Exercise 5
What are some common sports injuries? Fill in the
Có nhiều chấn thương thể thao phổ biến. Mắt cá chân, đầu
blanks. gối và
There are many common sports injuries. Ankles, knees, and khuỷu tay có thể bị bong gân do các cử động 2) không tự
1)can be sprained from 2)movements. nhiên.
Vai và hông có thể bị 3) trật khớp. Ngón tay và ngón chân có
Shoulders and 3)can be 4) . 5) thể bị 5) kẹt hoặc 6) gãy
and toes can be jammed or broken.
Exercise 3
Match the words (1-6) with the definitions (A-F)
1 hip 4 arm
2 finger 5 wrist
3 elbow 6 leg

A the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand

B the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist

C the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward

D the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot

E one of the extensions from the hand

F the joint between the upper and lower arm


Exercise 4
Bead the sentence pair. Choose where the words best fit the blanks.

1 shoulder / ankle
A I twisted my ________ when I was running.
B Tom can't move his arm due to his __________ injury.

2 toe / knee
A The leg bends at the __________
B Breaking even your smallest __________ can make walking difficult.

3 foot / hand
A This shoe barely fits on my __________
B Give me your __________ and I will help you up.

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Tung
Exercise 7 Audioscript
Doctor: What seems to be the problem, Tommy?
Patient: My arm really hurts. Bác sĩ: , Tommy?

Doctor: I see. Where exactly does it hurt? Bệnh nhân: Cánh tay của tôi đau lắm.
Patient: All over, but especially the elbow. Bác sĩ: Tôi hiểu rồi. Chính xác thì nó đau ở đâu?
Doctor: Okay. Do you know what happened to make it hurt?
Bệnh nhân: Khắp mọi nơi, nhưng đặc biệt là khuỷu tay.
Patient: I was playing soccer and fell on my arm.
Bác sĩ: Ok. Anh có biết điều gì đã gây nên cơn đau?
Doctor: Yeah, that's likely the problem. Does it hurt anywhere
else? Bệnh nhân: Tôi chơi bóng đá và ngã lên cánh tay_______.
Patient: No, just my arm. Bác sĩ: Vâng, đó có thể là vấn đề. Nó có đau ở nơi nào khác
Doctor: Okay. I think it's just an elbow sprain, but we'll take không?
some X-rays to make sure.
Bệnh nhân: Không, chỉ là cánh tay của tôi.
Bác sĩ: Được rồi. Tôi nghĩ rằng đó chỉ là bong gân khuỷu tay,
nhưng chúng ta sẽ chụp X quang để đảm bảo.
Exercise 6
1 What injury does the man likely have?
A broken wrist C broken arm
B knee sprain D elbow sprain

2 What does the doctor suggest happens next?


A wrap the injured area C have the man get an X-ray
B give the man some medicine D ask how the man was injured

Unit 5 - Parts of the body 2 (torso)


Quizlet

Term Word Form Definition


The part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin and
Abdomen N-COUNT the waist

… phần cơ thể chứa các …


The part of the human body on the other side of the body to the torso between the
Back N-COUNT pelvis and

the neck
phía sau thân người …
giữa và cổ
the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above the
Chest N-COUNT abdomen and

below the neck


… phần cơ thể người … nằm phía
trên và dưới ..
Groin N-COUNT the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet
…phần cơ thể …giữa đùi trong và phần dưới của bụng…
Neck N-COUNT the part of the body that joins the head to the torso

… phần cơ thể … nối …


rib cage N-COUNT a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest
… cấu trúc xương tạo nên khung
ngực...
one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and connect the back to the
shoulder blade N-COUNT upper arm

…xương lưng… nối giữa …


small of the back N-COUNT the lower portion of the back just above the hips
… phần dưới của lưng ngay phía
trên …
Torso N-COUNT the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to the pelvis
… phần trên của cơ thể … kéo dài
từ
Waist N-COUNT the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage
…phần thân người… giữa háng và lồng xương sườn…

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Exercise 1/Exercise 5
What are the major parts of the human torso?
1
7
3
2

8
5
4

6
9

2. What parts of the torso protect the body?

The protects vital organs such as the lungs, heart, and major arteries.

Reading- Patient chart


Patient Name: Doug Robinson Sex: Male Age: 27 Tên bệnh nhân: Doug
Physician: Dr. Robert Moody Time 9:42 Robinson Giới tính: Nam Tuổi: 27
Incident/Reason for ER Admittance: 1) Automobile accident Bác sĩ: BS. Robert Moody Thời gian 9:42
Apparent Injuries: Sự cố / Lý do cấp cứu: Tai
1)Head and neck: The patient suffered 3) minor head trauma nạn 1
and may have a 4) concussion. There is no visible injury to the
neck Chấn thương bên ngoài:
5)Torso: There are several small 6) scratches on the chest 2 Bệnh nhân bị 3 và có thể bị
and waist. I observed 7) bruising on the abdomen and the 8)
. Không có vết thương rõ ràng ở
rib cage. There is no damage to the legs or groin.
9)Posterior torso: The patient complains of pain below the 4 cổ
right shoulder blade. He also has a deep cut on the 10)small 5 Có một vài 6 nhỏ ở ngực và thắt lưng. Có vết
of his back.
. Không có tổn thương ở chân
11)Arms and Legs: The patient’s arms and legs appear
in good condition. 7 ở bụng và 8 hoặc
háng.
Bệnh nhân than phiền đau dưới xương bả vai phải.
9 Anh ấy
cũng có một vết cắt sâu ở
10
Tay và chân của bệnh nhân không có chấn
11 thương.

Exercise 2 A He was hurt playing sports.

Read the patient chart. Then, choose the correct B He scheduled a physical exam.
answers. 1 Why is the patient at the hospital? 2 Which of the following is NOT injured?
A rib cage B groin C abdomen

3 Where does the man have a deep cut?


A neck B chest C waist C He was injured in a car accident.
D He is receiving treatment for an illness.

torso

back

Exercise 3
Match the words (1-8) with the definitions (A-H).

1. Shoulder blade 5. Neck

2. Abdomen 6. Groin

3. Waist 7. Chest
Small (of the
4. Torso 8. back)

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A the upper front part of the torso

B area between the legs

C the part of the body between the neck and the groin

D lower portion of the back

E part of the body that contains the digestive organs

F part of the body that allows the head to turn and connects the head to the torso

G upper back bone that connects to the shoulders

H area between the ribs and the pelvis

Exercise 4
Read the sentence pair. Choose where the words best fit the blanks.

1 small / rib cage

A The doctor placed his hand on the _________ of the patient’s back.
B The bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the _________

2 neck / back

A If you cannot see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his _________
B The _________ attaches the head and torso.

Exercise 7 Audioscript
Bác sĩ: Xin chào, Jessica. Tại sao cô tới khám hôm nay?
Doctor: Hi, Jessica. What brings you in today?
Bệnh nhân:
Patient: My back hurts.
Bác sĩ: Uhm. Chính xác là cô đau ở đâu?
Doctor: All right. Where does it hurt exactly?
Patient: It's just the small of my back. Bệnh nhân: Ở .

Doctor: Any pain near the shoulder blades or neck? Bác sĩ: Có đau gần không?

Patient: No, that part doesn't hurt. Bệnh nhân: Không, phần đó không đau.
Doctor: I see. Does it only hurt when you bend over? Bác sĩ: Tôi hiểu rồi. Nó chỉ đau khi cô ?
Patient: No, it hurts when I wake up in the morning, too.
Bệnh nhân: Không, tôi cũng đau khi thức dậy vào buổi sáng.
Doctor: Okay, I'll take a look and see what I can find.
Bác sĩ: ok, và xem cô có bị gì không.

Exercise 6
Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F).

1 ___ The woman’s abdomen is sore.

2 ___ The woman feels pain in her neck.

3 ___ The man will examine the patient.

Unit 6 - Parts of the body 3 (head)


Quizlet
Word
Term Form Definition
Cheek N-COUNT the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye
… hai bên mặt, dưới
mắt …
Ears N-COUNT the organs on either side of the head that detect sound

…bộ phận… nhận biết ..

Eyebrows N-COUNT strips of hair that grow above the eyes

… … phía trên mắt..


Eyes N-COUNT the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision

… cơ quan hình cầu trong đầu…nhận biết … tạo nên


Face N-COUNT the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead
…phần trước của đầu, từ cằm đến trán…
Forehead N-COUNT the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows
…phần của khuôn mặt giữa đường chân
tóc và
Head N-COUNT the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face
….phần trên của cơ thể … chứa não và mặt
either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and forms the framework of the
Jaw N-COUNT mouth

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…cấu trúc xương …giữ răng và tạo thành khung miệng

Lips N-COUNT the two muscular folds that surround the mouth
…cơ… xung quanh miệng
Nose N-COUNT an organ that projects from the face that detects smell
….cơ quan trên mặt… nhận biết mùi…

Exercise 1
What are the main parts of the face that sense things?

What parts of the face do not involve the senses?


• __________ • __________ • __________
• __________ • __________
Reading- Patient assessment
Tên: Molly Roberts Giới tính: Nữ Tuổi: 14
Name: Molly Roberts Sex: Female Age: 14
1 chính: Bác sĩ Joseph Nelson
Primary 1)Physician: Dr. Joseph Nelson
2)Parent/Guardian Signature: Pamela Roberts Chữ ký 2 : Pamela Roberts

Home Phone: 555-8889 Điện thoại nhà: 555-8889


How did injuries occur? Bicycle accident Chấn thương xảy ra như thế nào? Tai nạn xe đạp
Describe injuries: Mô tả chấn thương:
The patient has no 3)severe head trauma. There are minor Bệnh nhân không có 3 . Có những vết
scrapes on the face and a small 4) bruise on her jaw. xước nhỏ trên mặt và một 4 nhỏ trên hàm của cô. Bệnh
The patient has one deep cut on the forehead. There are two nhân
minor cuts between the right eye and eyebrow. The nose có một vết cắt sâu trên trán. Có hai vết cắt nhỏ giữa mắt phải
appears bruised and the upper lip is 5) bloody and swollen.
và lông
There are scrapes on her left cheek near the left ear.
mày. Có bầm tím trên mũi; môi trên 5 . Có những vết
xước trên má trái của cô gần tai trái.

Exercise 2
Read the patient assessment. Then, choose the correct answers.
1 What is the purpose of the document?
A to list the patient’s medical history C to explain how to treat the patient's injuries
B to report where facial injuries are located D to describe how the patient's injuries have healed

2 The patient has injuries in all of the following areas except


A her cheek. B her jaw. C her head. D her lips.

3 Which body parts are bruised?


A eyebrow and jaw C cheek and nose
B nose and jaw D cheek and ear
Exercise 5
What parts of the patient's face are NOT injured?
A. ___ ears B. ___ eyes C. ___ nose D. ___ eyebrows E. ___ head
Exercise 3
Match the words (1-7) with the definitions (A-G).

Hea
1. Lips 5. d

2. Face 6. Ears

3. Forehead 7. Eyes

4. Cheek

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A the organs that detect sound


B the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline
C the body part that contains the brain and skull
D the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth
E the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs
F the fleshy part of the face on either side of the nose
G the organs that detect sight

Exercise 4
Check ( ) the sentence that uses the underlined part correctly.

1 __ A The forehead is the bone that holds the teeth.


__ B The man plugged his nose to avoid the bad smell.

2 __ A The eyebrows keep water out of the eyes.


__ B Sarah could not hear well due to her lip injury.

3 __ A The dentist opened Carl’s mouth to look at his


teeth.
__ B Mary opened her cheeks to see what was happening.

Exercise 7 Audioscript
Nurse: Hi, Dr. Stevens. I just saw the patient in room seven. Y tá: Chào BS. Stevens. ở phòng 7.
Doctor: Ah yes. How is she doing? Bác sĩ: À đúng rồi. Cô ấy thế nào rồi?
Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes. Y tá: Cô ấy có một vài vết thương ở mặt. Hầu hết chỉ là các vết
Doctor: Okay. Where are the scrapes exactly?
trầy
Nurse: There are a few above the left eye.
Bác sĩ: Ok. Chính xác là các vết trầy xước nằm ở đâu?
Doctor: Above or below the eyebrow?
Nurse: Above the eyebrow. On the forehead. Y tá: Có một vài vết ở trên mắt trái.

Doctor: I see. Is that all? Bác sĩ: Trên hay dưới lông mày?

Nurse: No. There is a deep wound near her left ear that looks Y tá: Phía trên lông mày. Ở trán.
serious. Bác sĩ: Tôi hiểu rồi. Còn gì nữa không?
She may need stitches. Y tá: Không. Có một vết thương sâu gần tai trái của cô ấy trông
Doctor: Thanks. Ben. I'll take a look. nghiêm trọng. Cô ấy có thể cần khâu vết thương.
Bác sĩ: Cảm ơn. Ben. Tôi sẽ khám cô ấy.

Exercise 6
Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F).
1 ___ The patient has scrapes below the lips.
2 ___ The patient has no injuries on her forehead.
3 ___ The wound near the patient’s ear may be a serious injury
Unit 7 - Respiratory system
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen enters and
Alveoli N-COUNT carbon
dioxide leaves the
bloodstream.

… Các túi nhỏ trong phổi… nới oxy đi vào và CO rời máu
N- A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of
Asthma UNC0UNT breath. Some

symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.


…bệnh viêm phổi mãn tính
gây ra , và
To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of absorbing oxygen into the
Breathe V-I bloodstream.

… đem không khí vào và ra khỏi phổi với mục đích hấp thụ oxy vào máu.
Bronchial tube N-COUNT The main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to the alveoli.
… Đường dẫn khí chính … đi
từ đến .
N- A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of breath and involves damage to
Emphysema UNC0UNT lung tissues.
gây khó thở và liên quan đến tổn thương các mô
… phổi.

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Exhale V-I-T To breathe out or expel air from the lungs.


…đẩy không khí ra khỏi
phổi. Exhale = breathe

Inhale V-T To breathe in or take air into the lungs.

… lấy không khí vào phổi. Inhale = breathe


Lung N-COUNT An organ located in the chest of the human body that introduces oxygen to the bloodstream.
…cơ quan nằm trong ngực … đưa oxy vào máu…
N- a naturally occurring element necessary for the functioning of the human body and absorbed
Oxygen UNC0UNT into the

blood stream by the respiratory system.


tự nhiên cần thiết cho hoạt động cơ thể … được hấp thụ vào máu bởi hệ thống
hô hấp .
The human body's means of receiving oxygen through breathing. It includes the nose, mouth,
respiratory system N-COUNT and lungs.
… cách cơ thể nhận oxy thông qua hô hấp. Hệ hô hấp bao
gồm .

Exercise 1
What are some parts of the respiratory system?

What are some common ailments of the respiratory system?


- when the alveoli lose their shape and stop working
- is when the bronchial tubes are inflamed
properly.
Reading - Illness of the respiratory system
Asthma is a 1) chronic disease of the lungs. It involves Hen suyễn là một 1 . Nó liên quan đến

inflammation of the bronchial tubes and other airways. This và đường thở khác. Điều này gây
causes 2 ra
wheezing, 4) coughing, and 5) difficulty breathing.
One way to treat asthma is to inhale medicine using an inhaler. . Một cách điều trị
Emphysema is a 6) progressive respiratory disease. It is the 3 ,4 và 5 hen
result of bronchial tube damage. In emphysema, the alveoli
suyễn là hít thuốc bằng ống hít.
lose their
7)shape and 8) functionality when the person 9) exhales. As a Khí phế thũng là một 6 . Nó là kết
result, less oxygen enters the bloodstream. 10)Smoking
tobacco is one of the most common causes of emphysema. quả của tổn thương ống phế quản. Khi bị khí phế thũng, phế
nang

mất 7 và 8 khi người 9 . Kết quả là, ít oxy


đi vào máu hơn. 10 là một trong những nguyên nhân
phổ biến nhất gây ra khí phế thũng.

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Exercise 2
Read the passage from a medical dictionary. Then, choose the correct answers.
1 What is the main topic of the passage?
A comparing treatments of respiratory illnesses
B defining two types of respiratory illnesses
C categorizing parts of the respiratory system
D explaining how oxygen enters the blood

2 Which of the following is NOT a symptom of asthma?


A wheezing C inflamed bronchial tubes
B coughing D excessive oxygen entering the blood

3 When do alveoli lose their shape in a person with emphysema?


A when the person exhales C when bronchial tubes become inflamed
B when the person inhales D when the person takes medicine

Exercise 5 - What happens to the alveoli in people with emphysema? Fill in the blanks.
Emphysema is a 1 2 3 that affects the respiratory system. It damages the 4 and
causes them to lose their
5 when the infected person 6

Exercise 3
Fill in the blanks with the correct words and phrases from the word bank.

1 Air passes into the lungs from the trachea through the __________.
2 Sam's __________ makes him cough and wheeze.
3 Emphysema makes it difficult to __________.
4 The __________ are the main organs of the respiratory system.
5 __________ is a naturally occurring gas essential to human survival.

Exercise 4
Write a word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part.
1 To treat Jan’s asthma, the doctor gave her medicine to breathe in.
2 People with respiratory illness often find it difficult to inhale and exhale.
3 Small air sacs in the lungs are the endpoints of the respiratory airway.
4 The patient suffers from damaged and misshapen alveoli.
5 The network of organs and airways responsible for gas exchange can be adversely affected by smoking.
Exercise 7 Audioscript
Doctor: Good morning, Mrs. Simmons. I've taken a look at Doctor: Well, you've had asthma for years. But this is an
your chest X-rays. entirely new condition.
Patient: Yes. And what did you find?
Patient: Can it be cured?
Doctor: I'm sorry to say, it appears to be emphysema.
Doctor: Unfortunately, emphysema is incurable. But
Patient: Oh, really? I thought it was just my asthma. there are treatments that can slow its progression.
Patient: I hope they work. I just want to be able to breathe well.
Bác sĩ: Chào buổi sáng, bà Simmons. Tôi đã xem của bà.

Bệnh nhân: Vâng. Và BS đã tìm thấy gì?

Bác sĩ: Tôi rất tiếc, nó có thể là khí phế thũng.


Bệnh nhân: Ồ, thật sao? Tôi nghĩ đó chỉ là hen suyễn.
Bác sĩ: Bà bị hen suyễn nhiều năm rồi. Nhưng đây là một bệnh
hoàn
toàn mới.
Bệnh nhân: Bệnh có thể được chữa khỏi không?
Bác sĩ: Thật không may, không thể chữa khỏi khí phế thũng.
Nhưng có những phương pháp điều trị có thể làm chậm tiến
trình của nó.
Bệnh nhân: Tôi hy vọng những phương pháp sẽ có tác dụng.
Tôi chỉ muốn có thể thở được.
Exercise 6
Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F).
1 _ The woman has had asthma for years.
2 _ The woman's new illness is curable.
3 _ The man writes the woman a prescription

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Session 3
Unit 8 - Circulatory system
Quizlet
Word
Term Form Definition
aorta N-COUNT the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the heart.

artery N-COUNT A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.

atrium N-COUNT One of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins.
The smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the exchange of oxygen, water, nutrients
capillary N-COUNT takes place.
circulatory
system N-COUNT The system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen throughout the body.

heart N-COUNT The organ which pumps blood throughout the body.

pulmonary ADJ Something has to do with the lungs, such as the pulmonary artery.
A flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material in one direction but prevents passage in
valve N-COUNT the other

direction.
vein N-COUNT A blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.

vena cava N-COUNT One of the two largest veins in the body. It connects directly to the heart.

Exercise 1
What is the main part of the circulatory system?

The main part of the circulatory system is the heart.

2. How does blood move through the circulatory system?


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Reading- How the Circulatory System works


Hệ tuần hoàn mang oxy trong máu đến tất cả các bộ phận của
The circulatory system carries oxygen in blood to all parts of
the body. Blood begins its journey in the 1)heart, which beats cơ thể.
to pump it to the rest of the body.
Máu bắt đầu hành trình của nó từ . Tim đập để bơm máu
2)Valves control how blood moves through the heart. Blood
picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the 1 đến
3)pulmonary artery. toàn cơ thể.
It then leaves the heart through the 4)aorta, the body’s largest
2 kiểm soát cách máu di chuyển qua tim.
artery.
Máu lấy oxy trong phổi khi đi qua
3 .
Blood flows throughout the body in arteries.
, động mạch lớn
At the end of arteries are tiny 5)capillaries. Here, oxygen
moves to parts of the body. Blood without oxygen returns to Sau đó, máu rời tim thông qua 4 nhất
the heart in
cơ thể.
6)veins.
Máu chảy đến khắp cơ thể trong các động mạch.
The 7)vena cava, the body’s largest vein, empties into the
heart's right 8)atrium. Then the cycle can begin again. nhỏ. Tại đây, oxy di
Ở cuối động mạch là những 5 chuyển
đến các bộ phận của cơ thể. Máu không có oxy trở lại tim qua
6 .
7 , tĩnh mạch lớn nhất cơ thể, đổ vào
8 phải của tim. Sau đó, chu kỳ bắt đầu trở lại.

Exercise 5 - How does blood pick up oxygen? Fill in the blanks..


Blood picks up oxygen when it travels through the

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Bác sĩ: Ông Robinson, của ông rất cao. Ông có nguy cơ bị
Doctor: Mr. Robinson, your blood pressure is really high.
You're at increased risk for a heart attack. .
Patient: Could you explain exactly what happens during
Bệnh nhân: BS. có thể giải thích chính xác những gì xảy ra
a heart attack?
trong một cơn nhồi máu cơ tim?
Doctor: Certainly. Usually, an artery inside the heart gets
Bác sĩ: Tất nhiên là được. Thường (Khi bị nhồi máu cơ tim),
blocked by fatty acids.
một
Patient: That doesn’t sound good.
bị nghẽn bởi các axit béo.
Doctor: No, it’s not. When that happens blood can't get
through. That can lead to permanent damage or death. Bệnh nhân: Có vẻ không ổn.
Patient: Oh my. What are the symptoms? Bác sĩ: Đúng, nó không tốt. Khi điều đó xảy ra, máu không thể
Doctor: Sudden chest pains or difficulty breathing. Call the
lưu
hospital
thông. Điều đó có thể dẫn đến .
immediately if you have them.
Patient: I will. Thank you, Doctor. Bệnh nhân: oh... Các là gì?
Bác sĩ: hoặc . Gọi cho bệnh viện ngay lập
tức nếu ông có chúng.
Bệnh nhân: Tôi sẽ gọi. Cảm ơn bác sĩ.

Unit 9 - Digestive Quizlet

system Term Word Form


appendicitis N-UNC0UNT

Definition
colon N-COUNT
A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is part of the digestive system,
colonoscopy N-COUNT becomes irritated and inflamed.
Another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the digestive
system which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the
digestive system N-COUNT
body.
A medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon.
esophagus N-COUNT
large intestine N-COUNT The system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food, nutrients, and
waste.
small intestine N-COUNT
The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach.

The organ connected at the end of the small intestine and anus. The large intestine absorbs
nutrients and vitamins not absorbed by the small intestine. It then compacts unused food into
waste, or feces.
The part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach and
through which nutrients are absorbed into the blood.
stomach N-COUNT The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid and
enzymes to
break down food which enters the body.

ulcer N-COUNT A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to
keep the
stomach's acid from damaging the stomach.

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Exercise 1
1. What are the main parts of the digestive system?

2. What are possible problems that can occur in the digestive system?
There are many possible problems that can occur in the digestive system. For example:
 Appendicitis  Ulcers

Reading
Dear Dr. Diane: Bác sĩ Diane thân mến,
I’ve had 1)persistent pains for two days. At first there was a dull Tôi đã bị 1 trong hai ngày. Lúc đầu nó là cơn đau dạ
stomach pain. Lately the pain has become 2)sharper. I’m a little dày âm ỉ. Gần đây cơn đau đã trở nên 2 . Tôi hơi căng
stressed thẳng vì gia đình và công việc. Bạn bè nói rằng nó có thể là
out because of family and work. Friends say it might be an 3 . Nó có nghiêm trọng không?
3)ulcer. Is it
that serious? John ở Pennsylvania
John in PA
John thân mến:
Dear John: Luôn luôn cẩn thận với những cơn đau dai dẳng. Cơn đau dai
Always take persistent pains seriously. Persistent pain could mean dẳng có thể là loét dạ dày. Đau giữa tim và dạ dày có thể là
an ulcer. Pain between the heart and stomach might mean an vấn đề về
4)esophagus problem. Pain lower in the abdomen could mean 4 . Đau bụng dưới có thể là 5 .
5)appendicitis.
Ruột thừa nằm giữa 6 và 7 . Đôi khi nó bị viêm và
The appendix is between the 6)small intestine and 7)large
intestine. It sometimes becomes inflamed, and causes real gây ra vấn đề nghiêm trọng. Ruột thừa là một phần của
problems. It’s part of the 8)digestive system. But it’s function is
8 . Nhưng chức năng của nó là không rõ và nó có thể
unknown and it can be removed without any consequences. Your
doctor may want to perform a được cắt bỏ mà không có hậu quả gì. Bác sĩ của bạn có thể
9)colonoscopy. That will check your colon and intestines for any
muốn
serious
thực hiện 9 . Nội soi sẽ kiểm tra đại tràng và ruột của bạn
problems.
cho bất kỳ vấn đề nghiêm trọng nào.
- Dr. Diane
Bác sĩ Diane

Exercise 5 - Where can problems in the digestive system appear?


Problems in the digestive system can appear anywhere. Các vấn đề trong hệ tiêu hóa có thể xuất hiện ở bất cứ đâu.
Problems can appear in the esophagus, the stomach, the Các vấn đề có thể xuất hiện ở thực quản , dạ dày, ruột
appendix, or the colon. Each problem is different. Problems thừa hoặc đại tràng. Mỗi vấn đề đều khác nhau. Các vấn đề
include ulcers in the stomach and inflammation of the appendix. bao gồm loét dạ dày và viêm ruột thừa.
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript Doctor: Hi, Mr. Harvey. You're here because of the stomach
pain. Is that right?
Patient: Yeah. It’s the same pain as a week ago.
Doctor: All right. You know, we're probably going to have
to do a colonoscopy. Bác sĩ: Chào ông Harvey. Ông đi khám vì bị . Có đúng
Patient: Really? Do you think that's necessary?
Doctor: It’s a good idea if you're having persistent lower không?
abdominal pains. We should check for any problems.
Bệnh nhân: Vâng. Cơn đau giống như một tuần trước.
Patient: Okay. You have me convinced. What needs to be
done? Bác sĩ: Được rồi. Ông biết đấy, có lẽ chúng ta sẽ phải làm .
Doctor: Briefly, we’ll insert a fiber-optic camera into the
rectum. Bệnh nhân: Thật sao? BS có nghĩ rằng điều đó là cần thiết?
While the camera is being withdrawn, we’ll find the problem. Bác sĩ: Đó là một ý tưởng tốt nếu ông bị .
Patient: All right. Better safe than sorry.
Chúng ta nên kiểm tra xem có vấn đề gì không.
Bệnh nhân: Ok. BS. đã thuyết phục tôi. Những thứ cần làm là
gì?
Bác sĩ: Chúng tôi sẽ đặt một máy ảnh sợi quang vào trong 1
thời gian ngắn. Khi lấy máy ảnh ra, chúng tôi sẽ biết vấn đề là
gì.
Bệnh nhân: Được rồi. .

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Unit 10 – First aid


Quizlet
Definition

Term Word Form


To evaluate something or determine the value of it.

assess V-T A strip of material used to protect an injury.

bandage N-COUNT A physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or dangerous
chemicals.
burn N-COUNT

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is a first aid procedure involving chest compression


CPR N- and artificial breathing, used when the heart has stopped beating.
UNC0UNT Basic medical care given to an injury victim when other help is not available or necessary.

first aid N-UNC0UNT An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body tissue.

laceration N-COUNT An amount of force applied to a certain area divided by the size of the area.

An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when an artery is pressed.


pressure N-
UNC0UNT A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone who has stopped breathing, but
still has a heartbeat.
pulse N-COUNT A medical emergency in which the circulatory system cannot provide oxygen to the body.

rescue breathing N- An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external body.

UNC0UNT

shock N-
UNC0UNT

wound N-COUNT

Exercise 1 be cleaned and 6)wrapped in a bandage. Cool minor


7)burns with running water.
What are some injuries that first aid can help?
If the victim’s 8)pulse or breathing has stopped, 9)CPR or
10)rescue breathing can be performed. Be sure to clear the
victim's airway before rescue breathing is carried out.

What are some common first aid techniques?

Reading – Basic first aid techniques


In a medical emergency, always call for assistance first. The
following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before
medical help arrives.
1)Assess the victim's condition. Give him or her plenty of
space.
Prevent 2)shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.

3)Apply pressure to 4)lacerations or other 5)open wounds


to stop bleeding. If bleeding has stopped, wounds should
1 tình trạng của nạn nhân. Cung cấp cho anh ấy hoặc cô
ấy
nhiều không gian. Ngăn chặn 2 bằng cách nâng cao chân
và ủ ấmnạn nhân.
3 lên 4hoặc 5 để cầm máu. Nếu máu
đã ngừng, vết thương cần được làm sạch và 6 lại. Làm mát
7 nhẹ bằng nước mát.
Nếu 8 hoặc hô hấp của nạn nhân đã ngừng, 9
Trong trường hợp cấp cứu y tế, luôn luôn gọi hỗ trợ trước. hoặc 10 có thể được thực hiện. Phải chắc chắn làm
Sau đây là các bước cơ bản cần thực hiện để giúp đỡ nạn
nhân bị thương trước khi có trợ giúp y tế. sạch đường hô hấp của nạn nhân trước khi hô hấp nhân tạo.

Exercise 5- What are some basic steps in providing first aid?


First, it is always important to call for 1 help in an 2 . Several 3 -4

techniques can be applied before help arrives. These include applying 5 to 6 and cleaning and
bandaging them. 7 and 8 breathing are other important techniques.

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Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Doctor: Hello, Bill. What's troubling you today? Bác sĩ: Chào Bill. ?

Patient: My finger really hurts. Bệnh nhân: Ngón tay tôi đau lắm.

Doctor: Let me take a look at it. Yes, it’s all red with a blister. Bác sĩ: Hãy để tôi khám nó. Ngón tay anh đỏ với một vết
What happened? bỏng rộp. Chuyện gì đã xảy ra?
Patient: I touched a hot stove. Bệnh nhân: Tôi chạm vào cái bếp nóng.

Doctor: I see. Did anyone provide first aid? Bác sĩ: ah. Đã ai thực hiện sơ cứu chưa?
Patient: Yeah. I ran some cold water over it. Bệnh nhân: Vâng. Tôi làm mát vết thương bằng một ít nước
Doctor: Well, it probably helped. It should be fine in a few
lạnh.
days. Just put aloe vera on it.
Patient: Thank you, Doctor. I’ll try to be more careful. Bác sĩ: ah, nó có thể đã giúp lành vết thương. Ngón tay sẽ
ổn trong một vài ngày. Chỉ cần bôi nha đam vào nó.
Bệnh nhân: Cảm ơn bác sĩ. Tôi sẽ cố gắng cẩn thận hơn.

Unit 15 – Maintaining Hygiene


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition 2

antibiotic ADJ Something used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial microorganisms in the body.
Something that kills or prevents the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and
antimicrobial ADJ fungus.
Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms that inhabit all areas of the earth
bacteria N-UNC0UNT including

human bodies. Many types are responsible for human ailments and diseases.
A biological substance that is potentially harmful to humans. They can include bacteria,
biohazard N-COUNT viruses, and

biologically derived toxins.


contagious ADJ A disease that can spread easily from one person to another.

disinfectant N-COUNT Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other microorganisms.

facemask N-COUNT A covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn to prevent the transmission of

microorganisms by way of the nose and mouth.


infection N-COUNT The abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the body.
To isolate a person from contact with others in order to prevent the transmission of
quarantine V-T contagious

diseases.
To transfer something from one place to another, such as transmitting a virus or other
transmit V-T biohazard

from one body to another.


virus N-COUNT A small infectious entity only capable of replicating within the cells of living organisms.

Exercise 1
1. Why is cleanliness important in a hospital?
Cleanliness is important in a hospital to stop the spread of contagious viruses and drug resistant bacteria. If these
are transmitted, they can cause many infections in patients.
2. What are some ways to prevent infections?
 soap
 of infected patients
 must be worn in quarantine areas.

Reading - Hygiene Standards


Từ: Bernard Tobin - 1
From: Bernard Tobin – 1)Hospital Director
Đến: Toàn thể nhân viên
To: All Staff
Đã gửi: Thứ bảy, ngày 15 tháng 11
Sent: Sat, Nov 15
Subject: Hygiene Standards Tiêu đề: Tiêu chuẩn vệ sinh

Attention hospital staff: 2)The flu season is approaching. I Nhân viên bệnh viện chú ý: 2 đang đến gần. Tôi muốn nhắc
want to remind everyone of the importance of maintaining
strict hygiene standards. 3)Contagious new virus strains nhở
and 4)drug-resistant bacteria cause problems every year. I mọi người về tầm quan trọng của việc duy trì các tiêu chuẩn vệ
do not want that happening here.
sinh
nghiêm ngặt. Các chủng vi rút 3 và 4
mới gây ra nhiều vấn đề hàng năm. Tôi không muốn điều đó xảy ra ở
đây.

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Regular hand washing with 5)antimicrobial soap is Rửa tay thường xuyên bằng 5 là bắt buộc. Tất cả
imperative. All surfaces must be cleaned with 6)disinfectant
according to the maintenance schedule. We must always các bề mặt phải được làm sạch bằng 6 theo lịch bảo trì.
store 7)antibiotic drugs in the proper cabinets. Biohazards Chúng ta phải luôn lưu trữ 7 trong tủ thích hợp. Các chất
should be mindfully disposed of.
thải sinh học nên được xử lý cẩn thận.
Should 8)drug resistant flu strains appear, we must
9)quarantine all infected persons. To avoid transmitting Nếu các 8 xuất hiện, chúng ta phải 9 tất cả
further infections, no one will be allowed in quarantine
areas without a 10)facemask. những người nhiễm bệnh. Để tránh truyền nhiễm thêm, không ai
được
Thank you for your help
phép vào khu vực cách ly mà không có 10 .
Bernard Tobin MD
Hospital Director Cảm ơn sự giúp đỡ của bạn
Bác sĩ Bernard Tobin
Giám đốc bệnh viện

Exercise 5 - What can be worn to prevent transmission of infectious microbes?


Wearing a can help prevent these transmissions from occurring.

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Bác sĩ: Ông Larson, Ông bị cảm. Đó là một . Ông sẽ
Doctor: Well Mr. Larson, you have a cold. It’s a fairly
common strain. bình phục trong một hoặc hai ngày.

You should recover in a day or two. Bệnh nhân: Ok. Tôi hy vọng .

Patient: Okay. I hope I don’t give it to my Bác sĩ: Đó là một . Ông và cháu có sống
granddaughter. Doctor: It is a highly contagious cùng nhà không?
illness. Do you live in the same house?
Patient: Yes. She’s visiting for the holidays. Bệnh nhân: Vâng. Cháu tôi đến thăm vào dịp lễ.

Doctor: Well, make sure to wash your hands regularly. Bác sĩ: Nhớ rửa tay thường xuyên. Và sử dụng .

And use antimicrobial soap.


Bệnh nhân: Tôi sẽ làm. Tôi có thể làm gì khác không?
Patient: I will. Is there anything else I can do?
Bác sĩ: Ông có thể đeo trong vài ngày. Tôi sẽ cho ông một ít
Doctor: You could wear a facemask for a few days. I’ll give để mang về nhà.
you a few to take home.
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Book 2
Session 4
Unit 1 – Blood
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition

clot N-COUNT A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of blood through a blood vessel.

compatible ADJ Something that can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict.

plasma N-UNC0UNT A liquid that contains blood cells.

platelet N-COUNT A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop blood loss.

red blood cell N-COUNT A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.
The process of moving blood from one person into another person who has suffered
transfusion N-COUNT blood loss.
a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible with A-
Type 0 N-UNC0UNT or B-

antigens on blood cells.


A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with
Type A N-UNC0UNT molecules on
blood cells called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens.
A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with A- and
Type AB N-UNC0UNT B-

antigens on blood cells.


A blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with
Type B N-UNC0UNT molecules on
blood cells called B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens.
Someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with
universal donor N-COUNT any
blood type.
Exercise 1
What is the purpose of blood donation?

• Blood of many people every day. When patients bleed heavily as a result of an injury or
donation they surgery, to replenish the lost blood.
need
What different blood types are there?
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Reading - Silverton Community Blood Bank


Ngân hàng máu cộng đồng Silverton
Silverton Community Blood Bank
Giới thiệu người hiến máu
Donor Introduction
1)Donor Name: Ann Lee Tên 1 : Ann Lee

Blood Type: 0 - Nhóm máu: 0 -


Dear Donor, Người hiến máu thân mến,
Thank you for giving blood. Your blood may save the Cảm ơn bạn đã hiến máu. Máu của bạn có thể cứu sống một
life of someone in need.
At SCBB, we provide blood for 2)transfusions to needy người đang cần sự giúp đỡ.
recipients. Not everyone can receive every type of blood. Each Tại SCBB, chúng tôi cung cấp máu để 2 cho người nhận có
person’s 3)red blood cells carry different antibodies. We are nhu cầu cấp bách. Không phải ai cũng có thể nhận được mọi
always looking for donors with 4)Type 0, since everyone’s loại máu.
blood is của mỗi người mang các kháng thể khác nhau. Chúng
5)compatible with Type 0. If you are one of these
6)universal donors, we encourage you to donate blood 3 tôi luôn
frequently.
tìm người hiến máu với 4 , vì máu ai cũng đều

Recipients with rarer types like 7)Type B and 8)Type AB 5 với nhóm O. Nếu bạn là một trong những “6
are especially in need of your help. Of course we also
” này, chúng tôi khuyến khích bạn nên hiến máu
accept Type A since plenty of people can use that type,
too. thường

Our on-site labs analyze each sample of 9)plasma to xuyên.


ensure we’re providing safe blood. We know that giving
Người nhận với các loại máu hiếm hơn như
recipients the wrong type can cause 10)blood clots. While
some clotting is necessary to form 11)platelets, clotting 7 và 8 đặc
within blood vessels can be very dangerous. We also
biệt cần sự giúp đỡ của bạn. Tất nhiên chúng tôi cũng chấp
screen all donors for infectious diseases like 12)Hepatitis
nhận máu nhóm A vì nhiều người cũng có thể sử dụng nhóm
and HIV.
máu đó.
Các PTN tại chỗ của chúng tôi phân tích từng mẫu 9 để đảm bảo
chúng tôi cung cấp máu an toàn. Chúng tôi biết rằng việc cung
cấp sai
nhóm máu cho người nhận có thể gây ra 10 . Tuy máu đông

cần thiết để hình thành 11 , nhưng đông máu trong mạch máu

thể rất nguy hiểm. Chúng tôi cũng sàng lọc tất cả người hiến máu
cho các
bệnh truyền nhiễm như 12 và HIV.

Exercise 5 - What is the danger of using the wrong blood type for a transfusion?

 The wrong blood type can cause which can be very .

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript Nurse: Not quite. Your blood is Type A, with means that it’s
only compatible with other people who have Types A and AB.
Nurse: Okay. Mr. Lewis, we’re almost done taking your We can’t give your blood to someone with type O or B.
blood. Hold still for a little longer. Donor: Really? What happens if someone gets a transfusion
Donor: Sure. So, where will my blood go? with the wrong type?
Nurse: That can be very dangerous, or even fatal.
Nurse: Our facility provides blood to local hospitals and
surgical centers for transfusions, Donor: Wow. So you have to be pretty careful about labeling,
Donor: I see. So anyone might receive my blood? don’t you?
Nurse: That's right. We keep very careful records here to
make sure no one gets the wrong blood type. Y tá: Được rồi. Ông Lewis, chúng tôi gần lấy xong máu của ông

rồi.
.
: Vậy, máu của tôi sẽ đi đâu?
Y tá: Cơ sở của chúng tôi cung cấp máu cho các bệnh viện địa
phương
và ,
Người hiến máu: ah. Vậy bất cứ ai cũng có thể nhận được
máu của tôi?
Y tá: Không hẳn. Máu của ông là , có nghĩa là nó chỉ
với những người khác có nhóm A và AB. Chúng tôi không
thể truyền máu của ông cho người có nhóm O hoặc B.
Người hiến máu: Thật sao? Điều gì xảy ra nếu ai đó được
truyền sai nhóm máu?
Y tá: Điều đó có thể .
Người hiến máu: Wow. Cô phải khá cẩn thận về ghi nhãn, phải
không?

Y tá: Đúng vậy. Chúng tôi ở đây để đảm bảo


không ai bị nhầm nhóm máu.

Unit 2 – Bones
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition 2
bone N-COUNT Strong, hard matter that is part of a body's basic structure.
A fracture where the bone is broken into several or many
comminuted ADJ pieces.

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compound ADJ A fracture where part of the bone protrudes through the skin.

displaced ADJ Something that is moved out of its correct or normal position.

fracture N-COUNT A crack or break in a bone.

greenstick ADJ A fracture that is the bending and breakage of a young, soft bone.

impacted ADJ A fracture where parts of the bone are crushed into each other.
A soft substance inside bones that is part of the body's immune
marrow N-UNC0UNT system.

skeleton N-COUNT The series of bones that makes up a body's basic structure.

stress fracture N-COUNT A minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive pressure.

Exercise 1
Why are bones important for overall health?
 The skeleton forms the basic .
 The marrow on the inside produces cells that contribute to healthy
.

What are some different types of fractures?

Reading – Broken bones


Bone health is vital to a body’s general wellbeing. The Sức khỏe của xương rất quan trọng đối với sức khỏe cơ thể.
1)skeleton 1
provides the body’s basic framework, while bone 2)marrow is tạo nên khung cơ bản của cơ thể, trong khi
an 2 là
một phần quan trọng của hệ thống miễn dịch. Xương bị tổn
important part of the immune system. Damaged bones must be thương
treated carefully to avoid improper healing. This guide will help phải được điều trị cẩn thận để tránh chữa trị không đúng
you cách.
để bạn
identify 3)fractures so you can treat them accordingly. Hướng dẫn này sẽ giúp bạn xác định các loại 3 có
thể điều trị chúng phù
hợp.
4)Stress fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The yêu cầu điều trị khá đơn giản. Xương
bone 4 thường bị
nứt chứ không bị gãy hẳn. Điều này có nghĩa là không cần tái
is typically cracked rather than broken all the way through. This định vị
means no repositioning is necessary before the bone heals. trước khi xương lành.
5)Displaced fractures, on the other hand, are tricky. They thường phức tạp. Gãy xương di
require that Mặt khác, 5 lệch
the bone be 6)reset before it can heal. 7)Compound fractures đòi hỏi xương phải được trước khi nó có thể
and 6 lành.
8)impacted fractures, for example, require extensive chẳng hạn, đòi hỏi tái định
repositioning so 7 và 8 vị
xương để xương lành đúng
the bone heals in the right place. 9)Comminuted fractures are chỗ. 9 đặc biệt phức tạp vì
especially complicated because the bone is split into several xương bị vỡ ra thành nhiều
pieces. mảnh.
Nếu bạn làm việc với trẻ em, bạn có thể sẽ gặp
If you work with children, you will likely encounter 10)greenstick
phải 10
fractures. These common fractures occur when young, soft . Gãy xương phổ biến này xảy ra khi xương non,
bones are mềm bị

bent. uốn cong.


Exercise 5 - What is the difference between a stress fracture and a displaced
bone?

A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require of the bone.
, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it
A displaced bone must be heals.

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Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Bác sĩ: Vậy, Roger, hãy cho tôi biết những gì em thấy trong bản
Doctor: So, Roger, tell me what you see in this X-ray.
X quang này.
Sinh viên: Hmm, dường như có một vết .
Student: Hmm, let's see. Well, there appears to be a fracture
of the left tibia.
Doctor: That's right. Can you identify the type of fracture? Bác sĩ: Đúng vậy. Em có thể xác định không?
Student: It doesn't look too serious. I'd say that's a pretty Sinh viên: Trông nó không quá nghiêm trọng. Có thể đó là
standard stress fracture.
Doctor: Are you sure? Maybe you should take a closer look. (rạn xương).
Student: Is that wrong? It's not comminuted, is it? I don't see
Bác sĩ: Em có chắc không? Có lẽ em nên xem xét kỹ hơn.
multiple bone fragments.
Doctor: No, it's not comminuted. You're right about that. Sinh viên: Điều đó sai à? Nó không phải , phải không? Tôi không
Student: Then I don't know. What am I missing?
thấy nhiều .
Doctor: Can you see how the bone is slightly displaced?
Bác sĩ: Không, nó không phải gãy vụn. Em nói đúng về điều đó.
Student: Where? Oh, I see that now. Of course!
Doctor: So what do we have to do before the bone starts Sinh viên: Vậy thì em không biết. Em còn thiếu gì?
healing? Student: We'll need to realign the bone so that the Bác sĩ: Em có thể thấy xương bị một chút không?
two parts connect in the right place.
Sinh viên: Ở đâu? Ồ, em đã thấy nó. Tất nhiên!
Bác sĩ: Vậy chúng ta phải làm gì trước khi xương bắt đầu lành?
Sinh viên: Chúng ta sẽ cần để hai phần kết nối đúng chỗ.

Unit 3 – Skin
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
A wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin. They are sometimes
abrasion N-COUNT called

scrapes.
N-
acne UNC0UNT A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing raised red bumps and other

imperfections of the skin.


Also called a bruise, this is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been damaged by
contusion N-COUNT trauma, allowing
blood to seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue.
N-
dermis UNC0UNT The layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the inner hypodermis.
N-
epidermis UNC0UNT The outermost layer of human skin.
N-
hypodermis UNC0UNT The layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage.
A type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating a raised red
pimple N-COUNT spot.
A minute (small) opening in the skin through which gases, liquids (such as sweat as a cooling
pore N-COUNT mechanism),
may pass. It is located in the epidermis of the skin.
N-
skin UNC0UNT The soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of other animals.
subcutaneous N-
fat UNC0UNT The layer of the skin beneath the dermis that contains primarily lobules of fat.

Exercise 1
What are the layers of the skin?

What are some common skin conditions?


Contusions
Abrasions
Acne

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Reading – Common Skin Conditions


Da là vỏ bọc bên ngoài cơ thể con người, được tạo thành từ
Skin is the outer covering of the human body. It is made up
of three layers. The top layer is the 1)epidermis. The ba lớp.
2)dermis lies beneath the epidermis. The deepest layer is the
3)hypodermis. This layer stores 4)subcutaneous fat. Lớp trên cùng là lớp 1 (biểu bì). Lớp 2 (chân bì)
Abnormal skin conditions can occur when the skin is nằm dưới lớp biểu bì. Lớp sâu nhất là lớp 3 (mô dưới da).
damaged. Or they can be caused by factors inside the
Lớp
body. Here are a few common skin conditions.
External Causes này lưu trữ 4 .
A 5)contusion is a discolored area of the skin caused by Các tình trạng da liễu bất thường có thể xảy ra khi da bị tổn
trauma. The discoloration occurs when blood escapes from thương. Hoặc chúng có thể bị gây ra bởi các yếu tố bên
damaged capillaries into the skin. trong cơ thể. Dưới đây là một vài tình trạng da liễu phổ biến.
An 6)abrasion is damage to the epidermis of the skin. Nguyên nhân bên ngoài
Since these scrapes do not usually cut into the dermis,
most abrasions do not bleed. 5 là một vùng da bị đổi màu do chấn thương. Sự đổi màu
này xảy ra khi máu chảy ra từ mao mạch bị tổn thương đi
Internal Causes
vào trong da.
7)Acne is a common skin disease. It is caused by oils that trap 6 là tổn thương lớp biểu bì của da. Vì những vết xước này
skin cells in 8)pores. Bacteria then grows. This results in thường không cắt vào lớp trung bì, hầu hết các vết trầy
raised red bumps called 9)pimples or other imperfections of xước không chảy máu.
the skin. Nguyên nhân bên trong

7 là một bệnh da liễu phổ biến, gây ra bởi dầu làm


nghẹt các tế bào da trong 8 . Vi khuẩn sau đó phát triển,
dẫn đến các vết sưng đỏ nổi lên gọi là 9 hoặc các khuyết
điểm
khác của da.

Exercise 5 - Which part of the skin does an abrasion affect?


An abrasion is damage to the , the outermost of the .

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Doctor: So James. It looks like you’ve developed acne. Bác sĩ: James, bạn đã bị . Bạn đã nghe nói về nó chưa?
Have you heard of it before?
Patient: Yeah, but I don’t know much about it. Is it bad? Bệnh nhân: Có, nhưng tôi không biết nhiều về nó. Nó có nặng
Doctor: It's not too bad. It’s actually quite common in không?
teenagers.
Bác sĩ: Nó không quá tệ. Nó thực sự khá phổ biến ở thanh
Patient: What causes it?
thiếu niên.
Doctor: Oils that become trapped in the skin’s pores cause it.
This is why the pimples form. Bệnh nhân: Điều gì gây ra nó?
Patient: Can we make it go away? Bác sĩ: Dầu bị kẹt trong lỗ chân lông của da. Đây là lý do tại
Doctor: The best thing for you to do is to wash your face sao mụn hình thành.
twice a day. Can you do that? Bệnh nhân: Chúng ta có thể làm cho nó biến mất không?
Patient: Yeah. Should I use special soap?
Bác sĩ: Điều tốt nhất bạn nên làm là rửa mặt hai lần một ngày.
Doctor: Yes. I’ll give you some to take home.
Patient: Is that all? Bạn có thể làm điều đó không?
Doctor: Well, we can start with some topical medicine. Bệnh nhân: Vâng. Tôi có nên sử dụng xà phòng đặc biệt không?
If that doesn’t work, I’ll give you a prescription for
Bác sĩ: Có. Tôi sẽ cho bạn một ít để mang về nhà.
some pills.
Bệnh nhân: Còn gì nữa không bác sĩ?
Bác sĩ: Ah, chúng ta có thể bắt đầu với một thuốc
bôi__________.
Nếu nó không hiệu quả, tôi sẽ cho bạn một toa thuốc cho thuốc
uống.

Unit 4 – Nervous system


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
The large organ that controls bodily functions through release of hormones or activating
brain N-COUNT muscles.
motor ADJ A kind of neuron that helps to create the ability to move.
A cordlike structure that enables the transmission of electric impulses through the nervous
nerve N-COUNT system.
nervous
system N-COUNT The bodily system that transmits signals and coordinates actions of the body.
network N-COUNT A group of connected neurons that process information.
neuron N-COUNT A cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling.
reflex N-COUNT An involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus.
A kind of neuron that has to do with the five senses of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and
sensory ADJ smell.
spinal cord N-COUNT A long bundle of nerve cells that extends downward from the brain.
The small bones that together make up the backbone and surround the nerves of the
vertebrae N-COUNT spinal cord.

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Exercise 1
1. What are the main parts of the nervous system?

 .
2. Why is the nervous system so important to bodily function?
 The nervous system controls all - everything from running to breathing.
 A damaged nervous system can lead to permanent .

Reading – The Nervous system


Các cơ quan của 1 hoạt động như một tổ chức, cùng
The organs of the 1)nervous system work as a group.
nhau phối hợp các hoạt động của cơ thể và truyền thông
Together they coordinate the actions of the body and transmit
tin từ bộ
information from one part to another. 2)Neurons form the core
of the nervous system. Other parts of the nervous system, such phận này sang bộ phận khác. 2 là cốt lõi của hệ
as the 3)brain, are built from these. thần kinh. Các bộ phận khác của hệ thần kinh, như 3 ,
Neurons, or nerve cells, can transmit information by both
được xây
electrical and chemical signaling. They connect to each other to
form dựng từ chúng.
4)neural networks, which perform specific functions. Such
Nơ-ron, hay tế bào thần kinh, có thể truyền thông tin bằng
networks are capable of massive amounts of information
cả tín hiệu điện và hóa học. Chúng kết nối với nhau để tạo
processing. Different types of neurons serve different purposes.
thành
5)Sensory neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such
as light or sound. 6)Involuntary reflexes are triggered by such 4 , thực hiện các chức năng cụ thể. Các mạng lưới như
stimuli. 7)Motor neurons help the body to move. vậy có khả năng xử lý thông tin lớn. Các loại Nơ-ron khác
The brain and the 8)spinal cord form the central nervous nhau phục vụ các mục đích khác nhau. Các Nơ-ron 5 phản
system. Information travels through 9)nerves and up the
spinal cord to the brain, which controls all of the body’s ứng với các kích thích từ các cơ quan cảm giác, chẳng hạn
systems. The spinal cord is protected by the 10)vertebrae như ánh
of the backbone.
sáng hoặc âm thanh. 6 được kích hoạt bởi những
kích thích như vậy. Nơ-ron 7 giúp cơ thể di chuyển.

Não và 8 tạo thành hệ thống thần kinh trung ương. Thông


tin di chuyển qua các 9 đến tủy sống lên não, nơi điều
khiển tất cả các hệ thống cơ thể. Tủy sống được bảo vệ bởi
các
10 của xương sống.

Exercise 5 - What are the important parts of the nervous system?


are the basic building blocks of the nervous system. Everything else is built from them. Neurons connect
1 to form
, which process information. Information travels to the brain. The brain
2 along 3 and up the 4 has
billions of neurons that work together to control the 5 .

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript Professor: First, what are the connections between neurons

Professor: Class, let’s see if you’ve been studying the called? Student: Those are synapses, Professor. They enable
nervous system. Elizabeth, would you answer a few the transfer of information.
questions for me? Student: Certainly, Professor.
Professor: Very good. And what types of signals do synapses
send? Giáo sư: Cả lớp, để xem các bạn có học bài hay không.
Student: They send chemical or electrical signals to Elizabeth, bạn sẽ trả lời một vài câu hỏi cho tôi.
another cell. Professor: Right again. So tell me, about how
many synapses are there in the average brain? Sinh viên: Vâng, thưa Giáo sư.
Student: Hmm ... that’s a tough one. I would guess about 100 Giáo sư: Đầu tiên, các được gọi là gì?
billion. Sinh viên: Đó là những xynap ( ), thưa Giáo sư. Chúng
Professor: Not quite. It’s actually many times that - 100 cho phép truyền thông tin.
to 500 trillion. Giáo sư: Rất tốt. Và xynap gửi đi những loại tín hiệu nào?
Student: Wow, that’s a lot of synapses.
Sinh viên: Chúng gửi đến một tế bào khác.
Professor: Indeed. All that information exchange is what
makes the brain so powerful. Giáo sư: Đúng. Cho tôi biết, có bao nhiêu khớp thần kinh
trong 1 bộ não trung bình?
Sinh viên: Hmm ... đó là một câu hỏi khó. Tôi đoán khoảng .
Giáo sư: Không hẳn. Nó thực sự nhiều hơn gấp nhiều lần - 100
đến 500
.
Sinh viên: Wow, đó là rất nhiều khớp thần kinh.
Giáo sư: Thật vậy. Tất cả những sự trao đổi thông tin đó là
những gì làm cho bộ não mạnh mẽ.

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Session 5
Unit 5 – Endocrine system
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition

adrenal gland N-COUNT A gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones.

adrenaline N-UNC0UNT A hormone that helps the body react to a sudden threat or stress.

endocrine system N-COUNT The bodily system that uses hormones to regulate the body's functions.

gland N-COUNT A bodily organ that creates a substance and releases it, often into the bloodstream.
A chemical released by one part of the body that sends out messages which affect other
hormone N-COUNT parts of

the body.
The part of the brain that connects the nervous system with the endocrine system. It
hypothalamus N-COUNT controls

body temperature, hunger, thirst, and fatigue.


melatonin N-UNC0UNT A hormone that controls the day and night cycles of the body.

pineal body N-COUNT A small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin.
A gland in the brain that emits numerous hormones to control body processes such as
pituitary gland N-COUNT growth,

blood pressure, and sex organ functions.


secrete V-T To emit a substance in order to perform some bodily function.

thyroid gland N-COUNT A large gland in the neck that controls how the body uses energy and controls proteins.

Exercise 1
1. What does the endocrine system do?
The endocrine system controls special chemicals that travel throughout the body to regulate the body’s
functions. 2. What are some important parts of the endocrine system?

Location Function – control Hormone

example:
day and night cycles
1.Pineal gland Center of of Melatonin

the brain the body (sleep)


2.Hypothalamu
s Brain body temperature,
hunger, thirst, and

fatigue
3.Pituitary Base of the growth, blood nine
gland brain pressure, and sex hormones
organ functions
4.Thyroid gland Neck energy and proteins

5.Pancreas Behind the sugar level Insulin

stomach
Adrenalin
6.Adrenal gland Above the metabolism, immune e
kidney system, blood
pressure, react to
stress

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Reading – The Endocrine System


The 1)glands of the endocrine system work together to Các 1 của hệ nội tiết phối hợp với nhau để kiểm soát nhiều
control many bodily functions. Everything from hunger to chức năng cơ thể. Tất cả mọi thứ từ cơn đói đến tăng trưởng
childhood growth is by the 2)hormones of this system.
thời
Each gland of the endocrine system 3)secretes one or more thơ ấu đều được điều chỉnh bởi các hormone (2 ) của hệ
hormones into the bloodstream. The hormones travel
throughout the body to control certain functions. Major glands này.
of the system and their purpose include the following: Mỗi tuyến của hệ nội tiết 3 một hoặc nhiều hormone vào
4)Pituitary gland: This gland, at the base of the brain below the máu.
hypothalamus, secretes nine hormones that control important
functions. These include growth, blood pressure, and sexual Các hormone đi khắp cơ thể để kiểm soát các chức năng
functions. nhất định.
5)Thyroid gland: The thyroid gland, in the neck below the Các tuyến chính của hệ nội tiết và mục đích của chúng bao
6)Adam's apple, controls how quickly the body uses energy and
gồm:
makes proteins.

7)Pineal body: The pineal body, or pineal gland, is located


in the center of the brain. It produces melatonin, which 4 : Tuyến này, nằm ở nền của não bên dưới vùng hạ đồi, tiết
regulates sleep cycles. ra chín hormone kiểm soát các chức năng quan trọng. Chúng
bao gồm tăng trưởng, huyết áp và chức năng tình dục.
8)Adrenal gland: One adrenal gland is located above each
, kiểm soát tốc
kidney.
5 : Tuyến giáp, ở cổ bên dưới 6 độ
They produce adrenaline, which helps the body respond to
cơ thể sử dụng năng lượng và tạo ra
stress.
protein.
: Thể tùng, hay tuyến tùng, nằm ở trung tâm của
7 não.
Nó tạo ra melatonin, điều tiết chu kỳ giấc
ngủ.
: tuyến thượng thận nằm phía trên thận.
8 Chúng
sản xuất adrenaline, giúp cơ thể phản ứng với căng thẳng.

Exercise 5 - What are some glands of the endocrine system and their functions?
There are many important glands in the endocrine system.

The gland in the brain secretes that control and several other functions.

The gland in the controls how the body uses energy and makes .

The body, in the middle of the brain, produces . This chemical helps regulate a person’s cycle.
Student: That’s interesting. Hmm ... based on those symptoms,
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript my guess would be that Mr. Stone has Addison’s disease.
Doctor: Well done. And what is the cause of this disease?
Doctor: David, let’s see if you can identify Mr. Stone’s
Student: It’s a rare endocrine system disorder. It occurs
condition. when the adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones.
Doctor: Very good. How is this disease treated?
Student: Okay, Doctor. What are his symptoms? Student: Since it’s a chronic disease, treatment will be
Doctor: He has extreme fatigue and feels light-headed. He lifelong. It involves regular steroid replacement therapy.
has lost weight and suffers from diarrhea and nausea. Doctor: Right again. You’re doing well, David. Let’s move on to
Student: That sounds serious. Is there anything else? the next case.
Doctor: He’s lately had a strong craving for salty foods.
Bác sĩ: Tốt lắm. Và nguyên nhân của căn bệnh này là gì?

Bác sĩ: David, để xem bạn có thể . Sinh viên: Nó là một . Nó xảy ra khi tuyến thượng thận
không sản xuất đủ hormone.
Sinh viên: Ok, Bác sĩ. của ông ấy là gì?
Bác sĩ: Rất tốt. Bệnh này được điều trị như thế nào?
Bác sĩ: Ông ấy và cảm thấy . Ông ấy đã giảm
Sinh viên: Do đây là một , việc điều trị sẽ kéo dài suốt
cân và bị và .
đời. Điều trị bao gồm thường xuyên.
Sinh viên: Nghe có vẻ nghiêm trọng. Còn gì khác nữa không?
Bác sĩ: Đúng vậy. Bạn làm tốt lắm, David. Chúng ta hãy
Bác sĩ: Gần đây anh ấy đồ ăn mặn. chuyển sang trường hợp tiếp theo.
Sinh viên: Thật thú vị. Hmm ... dựa trên những triệu
chứng đó, tôi đoán rằng ông Stone mắc bệnh Addison.

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Unit 6 – Reproductive system


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
The bodily system of organs that work together for the purpose of
reproductive system N-COUNT producing

offspring.
genitalia N-COUNT The parts of the male and female bodies that are involved in the process of

reproduction.
The organs that produce sex cells. They are the testes in males and
gonads N-COUNT ovaries in
females.
ovaries N-COUNT The organs in the female body that produce egg cells.

testes N-COUNT The organs in the male body that produce sperm.

infertility N-UNC0UNT The inability to have children.

intercourse N-UNC0UNT The sexual act in which the male penis enters the female vagina.

sexually active ADJ A person who regularly engages in forms of sexual activity.
An STD, or ______, is an illness that is passed from one person to another
sexually-transmitted disease N-COUNT through

sexual activity.
birth control N-UNC0UNT It refers to several techniques used to prevent egg fertilization or interrupt
pregnancy.
A barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the
condom N-COUNT chance of

pregnancy and disease.


contraceptive N-COUNT A method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell.

Exercise 1
What are some parts of the reproductive system?
What are some things used to help control reproduction?
It is important to practice safe sex:
preventing an unwanted pregnancy
stopping the transmission of STDs, such as HIV.

There are several methods available for birth control:


birth control pills
condoms.

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Reading – Know Your Reproductive System


PHÒNG KHÁM SỨC KHỎE SINH SẢN TÂY NAM
SOUTHWEST REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CLINIC
. Hiểu về các bộ
There is often puzzlement surrounding the 1) reproductive
Chúng ta thường gặp bối rối về 1 phận
system. Understanding its parts and how it works can help
you maintain its health. cùng cơ chế hoạt động của hệ này có thể giúp bạn duy trì
The reproductive system is the only system in which males and sức khỏe sinh sản.
females have very different parts. This includes not only the Hệ sinh sản là hệ duy nhất mà các bộ phận ở nam và rất khác
external
nhau.
genitalia – the male penis and female vagina – but inside as well.
The 3) gonads are the organs which produce sex cells. In males - dương vật
the
Nó bao gồm không chỉ 2 nam
testes produce sperm, while in females51) ovaries
produce egg cells. Should a sperm cell reach an egg cell là những
during 6) intercourse, fertilization occurs. và âm đạo nữ - mà còn cả bên trong. 3 cơ
At Southwest Reproductive Health Clinic we offer a variety
of services to help you maintain reproductive health. We quan sản xuất các tế bào giới tính. Ở
counsel nam 4 sản xuất tinh
sexually active patients about using 8) birth control and
preventing the spread of 9) Sexually-Transmitted Disease such sản xuất tế bào trứng. Nếu tế
as HIV. We can advise on a variety of 10) contraceptive trùng, trong khi ở nữ 5 bào
methods, including 11) condoms and the 12) pill. If you or your
partner suffers from 13) infertility, we can present you with tinh trùng gặp tế bào trứng trong lúc 6 , sự thụ tinh xảy ra.
treament options.
Phòng Khám Sức Khỏe Sinh Sản Tây Nam chúng tôi cung
cấp nhiều dịch vụ để giúp bạn duy trì sức khỏe sinh sản.
Chúng tôi tư vấn cho
những bệnh nhân có 7 về việc vận
dụng các biện pháp 8 và ngăn ngừa sự lây lan của các
như HIV. Chung tôi có thể
9 tư
vấn về nhiều biện pháp 10 khác nhau, bao gồm cả
11 và 12 . Nếu bạn hay bạn đời bị
, chúng tôi có thể đưa ra các biện pháp điều trị
13 cho bạn
lựa chọn.

Exercise 5 - What services does the clinic provide?


The clinic offers a variety of services to promote reproductive health. They counsel patients on the use of and how to
prevent .
They can help people choose and use different methods. They also present treatment options to couples with
problems.

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript Patient: Well, I use them most of the time.
Doctor: Ms. Ryan, it’s very important for you to use a
Doctor: Okay, Ms. Ryan. I have a few questions before we get contraceptive every time. If you don’t you can end up with an
started with your physical exam. unwanted pregnancy. And you're putting yourself at risk for
Patient: Oh sure. What do you need to know? STDs.
Doctor: Let’s see. First, are you sexually active?
Patient: I know. I guess sometimes I just forget.
Patient: Yes, I am.
Doctor: And do you use contraceptives? Doctor: I see. So you forget your birth control pill, or you
forget to use a condom?
Patient: Um, well I try to.
Patient: Condoms. I don’t take birth control pills.
Doctor: Try to?
Doctor: Well, you should use one every time you have
intercourse. Bác sĩ: Ok, cô Ryan. Tôi có một vài câu hỏi trước khi chúng ta
But I’m going to recommend another form of birth control, too. bắt đầu
.
Bệnh nhân: oh tất nhiên rồi. BS cần biết những gì?
Bác sĩ: Đầu tiên, cô có không?
Bệnh nhân: Vâng, tôi có.
Bác sĩ: Và cô có sử dụng ?
Bệnh nhân: Ừm, tôi cũng cố gắng.
Bác sĩ: Cũng cố gắng?
Bệnh nhân: Vâng, Tôi thường sử dụng chúng.
Bác sĩ: Cô Ryan, sử dụng biện pháp tránh thai mỗi lần là rất
quan
trọng. Nếu không sử dụng chúng, cô có thể .
Cô đang tự đặt mình vào nguy cơ mắc
.
Bệnh nhân: Tôi biết. Đôi khi tôi quên.
Bác sĩ: Tôi hiểu rồi. Vậy cô quên hay cô quên sử dụng
?
Bệnh nhân: Bao cao su. Tôi không uống thuốc uống tránh thai.
Bác sĩ: Cô nên sử dụng bao cao su mỗi lần . Nhưng tôi cũng
sẽ đề xuất một hình thức tránh thai khác.

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Unit 7 – Urinary system


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
A branching of the aorta carrying oxygenated blood to the heart to the lower
abdominal aorta N-COUNT part of

the body.
bladder N-COUNT A bodily organ that holds urine before it is expelled from the body.
A tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains
cast N-COUNT indicators

of urinary health.
N-
flow UNC0UNT The smooth movement of something, usually a liquid.
The ______ come off the surface of the abdominal aorta and it transfers the
inferior mesenteric artery N-COUNT blood

supply of the intestines.


The inferior vena cava is a vein that carries blood that has had the oxygen
inferior vena cava N-COUNT removed

from it, to the right part of the heart.


One of the two organs that removes waste from the blood and produces
kidney N-COUNT urine.
A hard, crystal−like mineral structure that forms in the kidneys and can be
kidney stone N-COUNT very

painful to pass.
pass V-T To process something through and out of one's body.

ureter N-COUNT A tube that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.

urethra N-COUNT A tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body.
The place where urine is collected and stored before it is removed from the
urinary bladder N-COUNT body.

urinary system N-COUNT A part of the body that controls the creation and expulsion of urine.
N-
urine UNC0UNT A liquid waste that the body expels.
N-
waste UNC0UNT A substance produced by the body that is not needed so it is expelled.

Exercise 1
1. What is the function of the urinary system?

 The urinary system is vital to a body's overall health. It ensures that promptly so only
important materials are retained in the body.
2. What are some parts of the urinary system?
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Reading – Kidney stones (sỏi thận)


Patient: Albert Ross DOB: 01/03/79 Bệnh nhân: Albert Ross Ngày sinh: 01/03/79

Bệnh nhân có1 và đau khi đi tiểu. Ông ấy cũng thấy khó
Patient presents with a 1)restricted flow of urine and pain
while urinating. He also feels discomfort of the 2)bladder chịu ở2 do gặp khó khăn trong việc bài tiết 3 . Bệnh
since he has trouble expelling 3)waste. Patient has been nhân đã bị những triệu chứng này khoảng bốn ngày.
experiencing these symptoms for approximately four days.
Patient provided a 4)clean – catch urine sample for Bệnh nhân cung cấp một
analysis. I ruled out major diseases of the kidney since only 4 để phân tích. Tôi loại trừ
5)benign casts were present in the urine. Test revealed no
sign of infection anywhere in the 6)urinary systems. những bệnh nặng hơn của thận khi chỉ có những 5 xuất
Further examination of the patient revealed blockage of the hiện trong nước tiểu. Xét nghiệm cho thấy không có biểu hiện
7)urethra due to 8)kidney stones.
nhiễm trùng
I recommended that Mr. Ross increase his fluid intake 9)to
pass the stones. ở bất cứ nơi nào trong 6 .
I also advised him that dietary changes might help prevent
10)recurrence. I referred him to a nutritional specialist for Các xét nghiệm khác cho thấy có sự tắc nghẽn ở 7 do 8 .
further information, Mr. Ross will return in two weeks for a
follow-up. Tôi đã đề nghị ông Ross uống nhiều nước hơn 9 .

Tôi còn khuyên ông ấy rằng việc thay đổi chế độ ăn uống có thể
giúp ngăn
ngừa 10 . Tôi đã giới thiệu cho ông một chuyên gia dinh dưỡng để
biết thêm thông tin. Ông Ross sẽ trở lại trong hai tuần để được tiếp
tục theo dõi.
Exercise 2:

Notes
Section Description
for the last four
Symptoms Patient has been experiencing restricted and discomfort of days

Diagnosis Patient has blocked due to


Recommended
Treatment increasing intake, and changes

Exercise 5 - What symptoms result from kidney stones?


Kidney stones can cause and poor due to blockage of the .

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Doctor: Well, James. It looks like you’re suffering from Patient: No wonder it hurts so much. What should I do?
kidney stones. Doctor: Drink lots of water. I know it hurts, but we need to get
Patient: Kidney stones? What are those? your body to expel those stones. And I’ll prescribe something
Doctor: A kidney stone is a small collection of minerals that to help ease the pain.
forms in urine. Many people get them and never even notice.
Patient: Then why am I in so much pain?
Doctor: Well, here's what happened. Since your urine has such
a high content of these minerals, the stones got too big to
pass through your urethra.
Patient: Oh, I see. So they’re getting stuck?
Doctor: That’s right. The pain you feel is your body trying to
push the large stone through a space that is too small.
Bác sĩ: James. Có vẻ như anh .
Bệnh nhân: Ồ, tôi hiểu rồi. Do vậy chúng bị kẹt?

Bệnh nhân: Sỏi thận? Sỏi thận là gì? Bác sĩ: Đúng vậy. Cơn đau mà anh cảm thấy là vì cơ thể đang
cố gắng đẩy viên sỏi thận lớn qua một không gian quá nhỏ.
Bác sĩ: Sỏi thận là sự hình thành trong Bệnh nhân: Hèn gì nó đau quá. Tôi nên làm gì?
Bác sĩ: Uống nhiều nước. Tôi biết nó đau, nhưng chúng ta cần
. Nhiều người có sỏi thận và thậm chí không bao giờ để ý.
Bệnh nhân: Vậy thì tại sao tôi lại đau như vậy? để cơ
Bác sĩ: Đây là những gì đã xảy ra. Vì nước tiểu của anh có hàm
thể của anh . Tôi sẽ kê toa thuốc hỗ trợ giảm đau.
lượng
khoáng chất cao, những viên sỏi trở nên quá lớn để đi qua .

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Session 6
Unit 13 – Family medicine
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition

advise V-T To ____ a patient is to give a recommendation about health care.

counsel V-T To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care options.
N- ______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health
family medicine UNC0UNT care for

all individuals.
N- ______ is the act of teaching people about their bodies and good health
health education UNC0UNT habits.
A(n) ______ is someone who is legally licensed to perform medical
practitioner N-COUNT treatments
without supervision.
If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases from occurring
preventative ADJ rather

than curing them.


N- ______ refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for
primary care UNC0UNT patients in a

health care system.


To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from one doctor to another
refer V-T doctor
who may better address the patient’s specific needs.
N- ______ refers to health care provided to immediately respond to an
urgent care UNC0UNT injury or
illness that is not serious enough to visit the emergency room.
Exercise 1/ Exercise 5 - What does a family medicine practitioner do?
• Family practitioners treat patients' injuries and illnesses through .

• They also practice through health education and promotion of good health habits.
• They may also need to a patient to another doctor to address their specific medical needs.
services to patients requiring immediate
• If needed, many family practitioners can provide attention.

Reading – Family Medicine (Y học gia đình) 4)Family practitioners provide a variety of health care services
to all patients, regardless of age. Not only do they treat injuries
The Heart of Primary Care
and illnesses, they also provide 5)preventative care such as
For decades the family medical clinic has been the first point of routine checkups and immunizations. They counsel patients
1)primary care for millions of patients. However, today patient about their health care options and advise a recommended
demand threatens to overcome the supply of 2)family medicine course of action. They are a vital source of 6)health education.
practitioners. Thus it is important to emphasize the need for If needed, they refer patients to specialists for specific diseases
these vital 3)health care professionals. and injuries. Even though they do not work in an emergency
room, many family practitioners provide 7)urgent care to
patients requiring immediate attention.
Cốt lõi của sự chăm sóc ban đầu
8)Family medicine will always be at the core of the health care
Trong nhiều thập kỷ, phòng khám y tế gia đình là điểm 1
system. Medical professionals should be encouraged to follow
this rewarding career. cho hàng triệu bệnh nhân. Tuy nhiên, ngày nay nhu cầu
của bệnh
nhân có nguy cơ sẽ vượt qua nguồn cung của 2 . Do
đó, cần nhấn mạnh sự cần thiết của 3
quan trọng này.

4 cung cấp nhiều dịch vụ chăm sóc sức khỏe cho tất
cả các bệnh nhân, bất kể tuổi tác. Họ không chỉ điều trị chấn
thương
và bệnh tật, họ còn cung cấp dịch vụ5 như kiểm tra định kỳ
và tiêm chủng. BS gia đình tư vấn cho bệnh nhân về các lựa
chọn chăm sóc sức khỏe và các hành động nên làm. Họ là
một nguồn
quan trọng của 6 . Nếu cần, họ giới thiệu bệnh nhân đến các
chuyên gia cho các bệnh và chấn thương riêng biệt. Mặc dù
họ không làm việc trong phòng cấp cứu, nhiều bác sĩ gia đình
7
cho bệnh nhân cần được chăm sóc ngay lập tức.
sẽ luôn là cốt lõi của hệ thống chăm sóc sức
8 khỏe. Các
chuyên gia y tế nên được khuyến khích để theo đuổi nghề bổ
ích này .

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Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Doctor: Okay, Brian, you’re all set to go home now. Bác sĩ: Ok, Brian, để về nhà ngay bây giờ.

Patient: Thanks for taking care of me, Doctor. Bệnh nhân: Cảm ơn vì đã chăm sóc tôi, Bác sĩ.

Doctor: No problem. But before you go, I need to tell you how Bác sĩ: Không sao. Nhưng trước khi anh về, tôi cần chỉ cho
to take care of that broken arm. anh cách chăm sóc cánh tay bị gãy đó.
Patient: Okay. I hope it’s not too hard. Bệnh nhân: Ok. Tôi hy vọng nó không quá khó.

Doctor: Not really. Here’s what you have to do. You’ll want to Bác sĩ: Không hẳn. Đây là những gì anh phải làm. Anh nên
elevate the arm to ease the swelling and pain. Patient: I can .
do that. What else?
Doctor: If it still hurts, you can put an ice pack on it for a few Bệnh nhân: Tôi có thể làm điều đó. Còn gì nữa không?
minutes at a time. Put a towel in between the pack and your
Bác sĩ: Nếu vẫn còn đau, anh có thể trong vài phút mỗi
cast. Patient: That’s easy enough. Will I need physical
therapy? lần. Đặt một chiếc khăn ở giữa túi nước đá và phần .
Doctor: Yes. I’m going to refer you to Dr. Rossman. He
specializes in therapy after broken bones. Bệnh nhân: Nó cũng dễ thôi. Tôi có cần không?
Patient: When should I make an appointment with him? Bác sĩ: Có. Tôi sẽ giới thiệu bạn với Bác sĩ Rossman. Ông
Doctor: You can start working with him as soon as your chuyên trị liệu sau gãy xương.
cast comes off. Bệnh nhân: Khi nào tôi nên đặt hẹn với ông ấy?
Patient: Sounds great. Thank you very much, Doctor. Bác sĩ: Anh có thể bắt đầu vật lý trị liệu với ông ấy
.
Bệnh nhân: tuyệt vời. Cảm ơn bác sĩ rất nhiều.

Unit 14 – Pediatrics
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
N- ______ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes wheezing, coughing, and
asthma UNC0UNT shortness of
breath. Some symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
N- A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice in newborns wherein the infant is
bili light UNC0UNT placed
under blue lights which convert bilirubin for proper excretion.
N-
bilirubin UNC0UNT ______ is a yellow colored breakdown product of red blood cells.
A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed periodically to evaluate a patient’s health
check up N-COUNT even if
the patient has no apparent ailments.
infant N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or two of life.
N- ______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the
jaundice UNC0UNT blood. This
condition is often related to diseases of the liver.
juvenile ADJ If an illness is ______, it occurs in children.
newborn N-COUNT A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth.
N- ______ is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy
obesity UNC0UNT amount of
excess body fat.
N-
pediatrics UNC0UNT ______ is medical care for infants, children, and adolescents.

teenager N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages of twelve and twenty.
Exercise
1
1. How is pediatrics different from other medical practices?
Pediatrics is medical care for children. This includes care for:



– .
What are some common ailments of infants and children?
Some illnesses are commonly found in infants and young children. These include:
– Jaundice
– Asthma
– Obesity.
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Reading – Old Orchard Pediatrics Clinic


CHĂM SÓC Y TẾ CHẤT LƯỢNG CHO TRẺ EM VÀ GIA
QUALITY MEDICAL CARE FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
ĐÌNH
At Old Orchard we provide 1)pediatric care to all children from
newborns to teenagers. It is important that infants in the first six Tại Old Orchard, chúng tôi cung cấp dịch vụ 1 cho tất cả
months following birth have frequent 2)check ups. Yearly visits
trẻ em từ trẻ sơ sinh đến thanh thiếu niên. Điều quan trọng
should occur between the ages of two and ten years. And
3)teenagers should see a doctor at least every other year. là trẻ sơ sinh trong sáu tháng đầu sau khi sinh phải được 2

If your child is sick you can schedule same day appointments


by calling 555-0014 today. thường xuyên. Khám sức khỏe hàng năm nên diễn ra
Special Pediatric Services trong
4)Asthma - Our team of 5)juvenile asthma specialists is among độ tuổi từ hai đến mười tuổi. 3 nên gặp bác sĩ ít nhất hai
the best in the state. năm một lần.
6)Obesity - Childhood obesity is a growing problem. Treatments Nếu con bạn bị ốm, bạn có thể đặt cuộc hẹn trong cùng
include an innovative combination of education, diet programs, ngày bằng cách gọi số 555-0014 ngay hôm nay.
and drugs. Dịch vụ nhi khoa đặc biệt
7)Jaundice - Jaundice in newborns is a common condition. It 4 - Nhóm các chuyên gia 5 của
involves heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood. While it is
usually harmless, certain cases require treatment. Our 8)bili light chúng tôi là một trong những chuyên gia giỏi nhất tiểu bang.
phototherapy treatments are safe and effective. 6 - Béo phì ở trẻ em là một vấn đề đang gia tăng.
Phương
pháp điều trị bao gồm sự kết hợp một cách sáng tạo giữa
giáo dục, chương trình ăn kiêng và thuốc.
7 - Vàng da ở trẻ sơ sinh là tình trạng phổ biến. Nó liên
quan đến mức độ bilirubin cao trong máu. Trong khi nó
thường vô hại, một số trường hợp nhất định cần điều trị.
Phương pháp
8 của chúng tôi rất an toàn và hiệu quả.

Exercise 5 - Treatment of what childhood illness involves diet programs?


Treatment of childhood ______ includes diet programs.
Asthma
Obesity
Jaundice
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript Receptionist: Yes. You have a teenager with obesity. He is

Doctor: Hi, Beth. How many appointments do we have coming in for a check up, but not until eleven.
for this morning? Doctor: Okay. Can we push the nine o’clock back to nine-thirty?
Receptionist: Hello, Doctor. We have 3 appointments set up so
Receptionist: Sure. I’ll give the mother a call now.
far. Doctor: Great. And let me know if you set up anything else.

Doctor: Great. When is the first one? Receptionist: I will Doctor.


Receptionist: The first appointment is at eight. Michael Doctor: Thanks Beth.
Taylor is coming in for his asthma treatments. Doctor:
Good. When is the next one?
Receptionist: Then, you have a three-day-old infant at nine.
She is still showing signs of jaundice.
Doctor: Oh that’s right. I’ll have to get the bili light ready. Is
there another appointment after her?
Bác sĩ: Oh, đúng rồi. Tôi sẽ phải chuẩn
Bác sĩ: Chào Beth. Chúng ta có bao nhiêu cuộc hẹn cho sáng bị . Có cuộc
nay?
hẹn nào sau đó không?
Lễ tân: Vâng. BS có một . Anh ta đến để
Lễ tân: Chào Bác sĩ. Chúng ta có ba cuộc hẹn được thiết
lập cho đến nay. kiểm tra sức khỏe, nhưng phải đến 11 giờ.
Bác sĩ: Tuyệt vời. Khi nào là người đầu tiên?
Bác sĩ: Ok. Chúng ta có thể đẩy cuộc hẹn 9 giờ xuống 9:30
Lễ tân: Cuộc hẹn đầu tiên là lúc 8 giờ. Michael Taylor sẽ đến để
không?
Lễ tân: Được. Tôi sẽ gọi cho mẹ đứa trẻ ngay bây giờ.
. Bác sĩ: Tuyệt vời. Và cho tôi biết nếu cô thiết lập bất cứ cuộc
Bác sĩ: Tốt. khi nào đến người tiếp hẹn nào khác.
theo? Lễ tân: Vâng, bác sĩ.
Lễ tân: Sau đó, BS có một lúc 9 giờ. Đứa bé đang Bác sĩ: Cảm ơn Beth.
có dấu hiệu vàng da.

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Unit 15 – Geriatrics
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and their
Alzheimer’s disease N-UNC0UNT ability

to think clearly.
______ is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with
assisted living N-UNC0UNT daily
activities, but does not need 24-hour care.
______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure cutting off
bed sores N-COUNT blood

circulation to a part of the body.


______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or she is spinning
dizziness N-UNC0UNT and that

he or she might fall over.


A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in negative
drug interaction N-COUNT reactions.
If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of an average
elderly ADJ lifespan.
______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating
geriatrics N-UNC0UNT diseases

in older people.
hearing loss N-UNC0UNT ______ is the loss of a portion or all of one's hearing.

incontinence N-UNC0UNT ______ is the inability to control one’s bladder or bowel movements.

nursing home N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to elderly patients.

polypharmacy N-UNC0UNT ______ is the use of too many medications at once.


A(n) ______ is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the
stroke N-COUNT brain.
Certain diseases become more common with advanced age.
Exercise 1
For example, the risk of a stroke increases significantly.
What are some common diseases in elderly patients? 2)Hearing loss can require implants to maintain functional
Stroke levels. Inability to be physically active can cause 3)bed
Hearing loss
Bed sores. sores. Additionally, Alzheimer’s Disease is a terminal illness
Reading – Medical Specialties: Geriatrics that robs people of their memories and their ability to think
1)Geriatrics has developed as a field of medicine focusing clearly. Other ailments, such as spells of dizziness or
on the prevention and treatment of diseases in elderly 4)incontinence, could indicate more serious problems.
people.

Common Ailments Caring for Seniors


Senior citizens must often take several regular medications.
This puts them at risk for 5)polypharmacy, which can cause
dangerous
6)drug interactions. It is important to assist seniors who may
have trouble understanding when and how much medicine to
take. Should their health issues make them incapable of caring
for themselves, several care options exist. 7) Assisted living
centers help seniors with their medical needs while still granting
them independence. Seriously ill seniors may need to be placed 1 đã phát triển như một lĩnh vực y học tập trung vào việc
in a 8)nursing home phòng ngừa và điều trị bệnh ở người cao tuổi.

Các bệnh thường gặp


Một số bệnh trở nên phổ biến hơn với tuổi tác. Ví dụ, nguy
cơ đột
quỵ tăng đáng kể. 2 có thể đòi hỏi cấy ghép máy trợ thính
để duy trì mức độ chức năng. Không có khả năng hoạt
động
thể chất có thể gây 3 . Ngoài ra, bệnh Alzheimer là một căn
bệnh nan y cướp đi ký ức của mọi người và khả năng suy
nghĩ rõ ràng của họ. Các bệnh khác, chẳng hạn như chóng
mặt hoặc
4 , có thể là do các vấn đề nghiêm
trọng hơn.
Chăm sóc người lớn tuổi
Người cao tuổi thường phải dùng một số loại thuốc thường
xuyên.
Điều này khiến họ có nguy cơ 5 , có thể gây ra
các 6 nguy hiểm. Điều quan trọng là hỗ trợ người
cao tuổi trong việc hiểu rõ uống thuốc khi nào và bao nhiêu.
Nếu sức khỏe của họ khiến họ không có khả năng tự chăm
sóc bản thân, hiện có một số lựa chọn để chăm sóc họ. 7
giúp người cao tuổi có nhu cầu y tế trong khi vẫn cho họ sự
độc lập. Người cao tuổi bị bệnh nặng có thể cần được đưa
vào 8

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Exercise 5
Bệnh nhân cao tuổi thường yêu cầu chăm sóc rất chuyên
Elderly patients often require very specialized care. They can
biệt. Họ có thể phát triển các (1)bệnh nghiêm trọng thường
develop serious (1) not usually seen in other age groups, không thấy ở các nhóm tuổi khác, chẳng hạn như Alzheimer.
Họ phải thường xuyên dùng nhiềuloại (2)thuốc. Họ có thể cần
such as Alzheimer’s.
giúp đỡ trong việc hiểu biết cách dùng các loại thuốc này để
They must often take several (2) . They may need help tránh các
tương tác nguy hiểm. Người cao tuổi cần giúp đỡ có thể
understanding how to take these drugs to avoid dangerous được đưa vào nơi có (4) hỗ trợ sinh hoạt hoặc (5) viện
(3) . Seniors who require help may be placed in dưỡng lão, tùy thuộc vào mức độ nghiêm trọng của tình trạng
của họ.
(4) or a (5) , depending on the
seriousness of their condition.
Y tá 1: Sherri, hãy trao đổi về một vài bệnh nhân ở cánh này
trước khi chúng ta bắt đầu.
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript
Y tá 2: Tất nhiên. Tôi cần biết những gì?
Nurse 1: Sherri, let’s talk about a couple of the patients in
Y tá 1: Đầu tiên, ông Bowman . Cô
this wing before we start rounds.
Nurse 2: Sure. What do I need to know? có thể sẽ phải giúp ông ấy một chút.
Nurse 1: First, Mr. Bowman hasn’t been too mobile Y tá 2: Ok, không có vấn đề gì.
recently. You might have to help him around a bit. Nurse 2:
Y tá 1: Ngoài ra, nhé.
Okay, that’s no problem.
Nurse 1: Also do a quick check for bed sores. Y tá 2: Chắc chắn rồi. Ai là người tiếp theo?
Nurse 2: Sure thing. Who’s next? Y tá 1: Bà Clark gần đây đã bắt đầu một loại thuốc mới. Cô có
Nurse 1: Ms. Clark has recently started a new medication. thể phải đọc nhãn hiệu và bảo đảm rằng bà ấy hiểu nó. Y tá 2:
You might have to read the label and make sure she Bà ấy đang dùng thuốc gì?
understands it. Nurse 2: What medication is she taking? Y tá 1: . Trong khi
Nurse 1: She’s on Cordarone for an irregular heart rhythm.
While she’s taking that, she can’t have any Zocor for her bà ấy uống thuốc đó, bà ta không thể uống Zocor cho mỡ máu.
cholesterol. That could cause a dangerous interaction. Chúng có thể gây ra một tương tác thuốc nguy hiểm.
Nurse 2: Okay, I’ll make sure she knows to stay off the Zocor. Y tá 2: Ok, tôi sẽ đảm bảo rằng bà ấy .

Nurse 1: Good. The rest of the patients require standard care. Y tá 1: Tốt. Các bệnh nhân còn lại yêu cầu chăm sóc tiêu
Nurse 2: That sounds fine. Let’s get started. chuẩn.
Y tá 2: Được đấy. Chúng ta bắt đầu nào.
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Book 3
Session 7
Unit 5 – Describing pain
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
burning ADJ If pain is ______, it means the affected area feels very hot.
distress N-UNC0UNT ______ is a feeling of pain or unhappiness.
If pain is ______, it continues for a long period of time without getting
constant ADJ better,
intermittent ADJ If pain is ______, it goes away for a period of time and then returns.
excruciating ADJ If pain is ______, it is extremely bad.
unbearable ADJ If pain is ______, it is extremely hard or even impossible to withstand.
intensity N-UNC0UNT ______ is the degree of something's strength.
mild ADJ If pain is ______, it is not very severe.
moderate ADJ If pain is ______, it hurts, but it is not extreme.
sharp ADJ If pain is ______, it is very strong and comes on very suddenly,
If pain is ______, it feels like the pain is passing through a body part very
shooting ADJ quickly,
throbbing ADJ If pain is ______, it beats, or stops and starts, very quickly.

Exercise 1- What are some words to describe pain?

Reading – Pain Assessment Form (Bảng đánh giá cơn đau)

Patient Name:Luke Carlton Age: 49 Tên bệnh nhân: Luke Carlton Tuổi: 49

Form Completed By: Dr. Joe Wilson Đánh giá hoàn thành bởi: BS. Joe Wilson

1/ What is the location of the pain? Lower back 1/ Vị trí của cơn đau? Vùng thắt lưng
2/ On a scale of 1 - 10, how does the patient rate the 2/ Trên thang điểm từ 1 - 10, bệnh nhân đánh giá 1 như
thế nào?(Ghi chú: 1-2 là Đau nhẹ, 3-5 là Đau vừa, 6-8 là Đau dữ dội, và
1)intensity of the pain? (Note: 1-2= mild pain, 3-5= 9-10 là
moderate pain, 6-8= excruciating pain 9-10=
unbearable Đau không thể chịu nổi)

pain) Lúc nhẹ nhất 3


Lúc đau nhất 8
Ngay bây giờ 6

3/ How often does the pain occur? 3/ Cơn đau xảy ra thường xuyên như thế nào?
Patient reports that the pain started out as Bệnh nhân kể lại cơn đau bắt đầu 2 từ vài năm về trước. Tuy
2)intermittent several years ago. However, recently
nhiên
the pain became 3)constant.
4/ What is the nature/quality of the pain? gần đây cơn đau trở nên 3 .
(e.g. 4)burning, 5)throbbing, etc.)
4/ Tính chất cơn đau là gì?
Patient reports constant throbbing throughout the
day.In addition, when the patient stands up he feels (vd đau 4 , đau 5 , ….).
a sharp, shooting pain travel up his back .
5/ What causes the pain? Bệnh nhân báo cáo đau nhói liên tục suốt cả ngày. Thêm vào đó, mỗi
khi bệnh nhân đứng lên liền cảm thấy đau buôt nhói lan dọc vùng lưng.
Patient works as a 6)mechanic. He says that he
spends six to eight hours a day bent over car. 5/ Nguyên nhân gây ra cơn đau?
Bệnh nhân là một 6 . Ông ta nói rằng ông ta dành sáu đến tám tiếng
mỗi ngày cúi xuống để sửa xe.

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung
6/ Bệnh nhân làm gì để giảm
6/ What does the patient do to relieve the pain? đau?
Patient uses a 7)heating pad for several hours each vài tiếng mỗi ngày. Ông còn uống
day.He Bệnh nhân sử dụng 7 thêm
also takes at least four aspirin pills a day. ít nhất 4 viên Aspirin một ngày.
7/ Other comments: 7/ Các ghi chú khác:
Patient was in some distress today when he came in. Bệnh nhân nhập viện trong đau đớn. Cơn đau đã gây ra nhiều tác
He động tiêu
says that the pain is negatively affecting his cực đến hiệu quả công việc của ông, thậm chí nhiều ngày ông gần
performance at như không
work, as some days he is barely able to stand. thể nào đứng dậy nổi.

Exercise 5- What words are used to describe how often patients feel pain?
If a patient's pain comes and goes, they can describe it as .
If a patient always feels pain, it is .

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Y tá: Chào buổi sáng. Cô Lewis.
Nurse: Good morning. Ms. Lewis.
Bệnh nhân: Xin chào.
Patient: Hello.
Y tá: Ok, tại cuộc hẹn cuối cùng của cô, cô nói rằng cô đang bị
Nurse: Okay, at your last appointment, you said you were
đau
getting headaches. Is that still the case?
đầu. Nó vẫn còn như vậy sao?
Patient: No, I’m having knee problems now. The pain is
constant. Nurse: On a scale of one to ten, how would you Bệnh nhân: Không, tôi đang gặp vấn đề về đầu gối. .
rate the intensity of the pain right now?
Patient: Right now, it’s moderate. Like a three. Y tá: Trên thang điểm từ một đến mười, cô
Nurse: And how does it feel at worst? như thế nào ngay bây giờ?
Patient: At worst it’s excruciating, especially after I exercise. Bệnh nhân: Ngay bây giờ, nó vừa phải. Khoảng ba điểm.
I’ve had to cut back a lot. I used to run every day.
Y tá: Và cảm giác lúc đau nhất thế nào?
Nurse: I see. That may be the cause of your knee troubles. Bệnh nhân: Lúc đau nhất thì nó vô cùng đau đớn, đặc biệt là
Now, can you describe how it feels? Does it burn or throb?
sau khi
Patient: Mostly the pain is throbbing. Occasionally I get a
tôi tập thể dục. Tôi đã phải hạn chế vận động lại khá nhiều.
shooting pain
.
Nurse: It goes through your knee?
Y tá: ah. Đó có thể là nguyên nhân làm đầu gối cô bị đau như
Patient: No, it extends down into my leg. vậy. Cô có thể mô tả cảm giác đau như thế nào không?
Nurse: Let me make a note of that. Last question, how do
you treat this pain at home? Bệnh nhân: Chủ yếu là cơn đau đang nhói. Thỉnh thoảng tôi bị
Patient: I usually put an ice pack on it. Do you think I’ll need
.
surgery?
Y tá: Nó đau sâu vào bên trong đầu gối cô à?

Nurse: Well, Dr. Samuels will be able to talk to you about that. Bệnh nhân: Không, nó .

It’ll be Y tá: Hãy để tôi ghi chú về điều đó. Câu hỏi cuối cùng, cô
điều trị cơn đau này ở nhà như thế nào?
just a few minutes while I get him. Bệnh nhân: Tôi thường lên đầu gối. Cô có
Patient: Thanks.
nghĩ rằng tôi sẽ cần phẫu thuật?
Y tá: Bác sĩ Samuels sẽ nói chuyện với cô về điều đó. Cô đợi
vài phút
trong khi tôi gọi ông ấy nhé.
Bệnh nhân: Cảm ơn.
Unit 6 – Chronic vs. acute illnesses
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
If a condition is acute, it appears suddenly and often with great
acute ADJ intensity.

chronic ADJ If a condition is ______, it develops slowly and lasts a long time.
______ is a persistent condition in which tubes in the lungs swell and
chronic bronchitis N-UNC0UNT make it
difficult to breathe.
condition N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a medical illness or disease.
______ is a chronic condition in which the inner layers of the heart
endocarditis N-UNC0UNT become

inflamed due to bacteria growing inside.


______ is the process of treating a condition to cure it or prevent it
intervention N-UNC0UNT from

becoming worse.
not affected N-UNC0UNT If something is ______, this means it does not have a particular illness.

35
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung
______ is a chronic condition in which the bone slowly weakens and
osteoporosis N-UNC0UNT becomes

prone to breaking.
______ is an acute condition in which the lungs become inflamed and
pneumonia N-UNC0UNT filled
with fluid,
If a condition is ______, it is present before one obtains medical
pre-existing ADJ insurance or

treatment,
______ is an acute illness characterized by a fever, sore throat, and
scarlet fever N-UNC0UNT bright red

rashes on the body.


The ______are organisms that causes throat infections and scarlet
strep bacteria N-COUNT fever.

Exercise 1- What are some common chronic and acute illnesses?


There are many kinds of chronic and acute
illnesses.
 , a dangerous lung condition, is an acute illness.
 is a common chronic illness.

Reading – health chronicle (Thời báo sức khỏe)


9) endocarditis. Not treating the fever in time can create life-
HEALTH CHRONICLE PAGE 65 threatening and long term problems. Chronic high blood pressure is
a risk factor for several life-threatening acute conditions,including
Early Intervention Required For Chronic and Acute 10)stroke. Fortunately, there is good news. Visiting a doctor in the
Illnesses early stages of an illness can help you avoid dangerous
complications later. Seeking treatment early on can save time,
Many people with an illness do not seek immediate
money, and possibly even your life.
treatment. They simply believe they will eventually get
better. They may not think that a 2) pre-existing medical
condition could actually worsen if they contract another
illness. Such thinking is dangerous. Both chronic and
acute illnesses that are left untreated can grow more
severe. They can lead to evenmore serious 3)
complications at a later time.
Early intervention of 4) chronic conditions is a must.
Inadequate treatment can actually result in the occurrence
of a serious acute condition. For example, improperly
managed
osteoporosis can lead to broken bones. Likewise, 6)
chronic bronchitis that is left untreated increases the
risk of dangerous acute respiratory conditions like 7)
pneumonia.
Similarly, delaying treatment of acute conditions can
trigger the onset of chronic ones. For example, a case of
8) scarlet fever, caused by the strep bacteria, can lead to
Ví dụ, 5) được theo dõi chữa trị không đúng cách có thể dẫn
THỜI BÁO SỨC KHỎE Trang 65
đến gãy xương. Tương tự như vậy, 6) không được
Sự cần thiết trong việc 1) đối với các bệnh cấp tính và
điều trị sẽ làm tăng nguy cơ mắc các bệnh đường hô hấp cấp tính
mãn
rất nguy
tính
hiểm như 7) .
Rất nhiều người mắc bệnh không tìm cách điều trị ngay lập
tức. Họ chỉ đơn giản tin rằng cuối cùng họ cũng bình phục. Tương tự, việc trì hoãn điều trị bệnh cấp tính có thể kích hoạt sự
Họ có thể không nghĩ rằng một khởi đầu
2) (bệnh đã có sẵn) thực sự có thể trở nên tồi tệ hơn nếu
của bệnh mãn tính. Ví dụ, một trường hợp 8) (sốt tinh hồng nhiệt),
họ mắc một bệnh khác. Cách suy nghĩ như vậy là rất
do vi khuẩn strep (Liên cầu nhóm A) gây ra, có thể dẫn đến 9) .
nguy hiểm. Cả bệnh mãn tính và cấp tính nếu không
Không điều trị sốt kịp thời có thể đe dọa đến tính mạng và dẫn đến
được điều trị đều có thể tiến triển
các biến chứng lâu dài. Huyết áp cao mãn tính là yếu tố nguy cơ
nặng hơn. Chúng có thể dẫn đến các 3) thậm chí nghiêm
cho một số bệnh cấp tính đe dọa tính mạng, bao gồm cả 10) .
trọng
hơn sau đó. Tuy nhiên, tin vui là, tìm đến các bác sĩ ở giai đoạn đầu của bệnh có
thể giúp bạn tránh các biến chứng nguy hiểm sau này. Điều trị sớm
Can thiệp sớm với các 4) là điều bắt buộc. Việc điều trị sẽ giúp tiết kiệm thời gian, tiền bạc, và thậm chí, là cả mạng sống
không đầy đủ có thể dẫn đến xảy ra tình trạng bệnh cấp của chính bạn.
tính nghiêm trọng.
Exercise 5 - Why is it important to seek early treatment for a chronic condition?

Chronic conditions that are left untreated can develop into Bệnh mãn tính không được điều trị có thể phát triển thành
các vấn đề y tế 1)nghiêm trọng. Chúng có thể sẽ không tự
1)serio___us medical problems. They will likely not go away on
khỏi mà thay vào đó sẽ ngày càng 2)nghiêm trọng hơn theo
their own but rather will grow more 2)seriou____s over time.
thời gian. Chúng cũng có thể 3)kích hoạt một bệnh cấp tính
They may
nguy hiểm.
also 3)trigger______ the onset of a dangerous acute condition.

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Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Bác sĩ: Ông Anderson, rất tốt mà ông đã đến.
Doctor: Mr. Anderson, it’s a good thing you came in.
Bệnh nhân: Vâng. Tôi cảm thấy rất mệt mỏi.
Patient: Yeah? I feel pretty awful.
Doctor: Well, it seems that you’ve come down with Bác sĩ: có vẻ như ông đã bị . Ông có biết nó là gì
endocarditis. Do you know what that is? không?
Patient: I have no idea, but it sounds serious.
Bệnh nhân: Tôi cũng không rõ lắm, nhưng nghe có vẻ nghiêm
Doctor: It is. Basically, the lining of your heart is inflamed.
trọng.
Patient: Oh, that’s bad. Can we treat it?
Doctor: Yes. I’ll start you on some antibiotics immediately. Bác sĩ: Nó nghiêm trọng đấy. Về cơ bản, .

But this Bệnh nhân: Oh, vậy thì tệ quá. Chúng ta có thể điều trị nó
could have been avoided. không?
Patient: Really? How so? Bác sĩ: Có. Tôi sẽ bắt đầu trị liệu với một số cho ông
Doctor: you’ve had a sore throat for quite some time, haven’t
ngay lập tức. Tuy nhiên, điều này đã có thể tránh được.
you?
Bệnh nhân: Thật sao? Bằng cách nào vậy?
Patient: Yeah, but I figured it was just a cold.
Bác sĩ: Ông đã bị khá lâu rồi, có đúng không?
Doctor: Definitely not. It’s caused by strep bacteria. Normally,
that’s an acute condition that we can knock out pretty Bệnh nhân: Vâng, nhưng tôi đoán nó chỉ là cảm lạnh.
quickly. Bác sĩ: Hoàn toàn không phải vậy. Nó gây ra bởi vi khuẩn strep

Patient: Okay, but how did that cause my other condition? (


Doctor: Untreated, the infection moves to your heart, which
). Thông thường, đó là một tình trạng cấp tính mà
it appears to have done. And now we have to get rid of that
infection before it causes lifelong complications. Patient: .
Lifelong?
Bệnh nhân: Ok, nhưng nó gây ra căn bệnh khác của tôi như
Doctor: Yes. Unfortunately, endocarditis can become a thế nào?
chronic condition. It can damage your heart, brain, and
Bác sĩ: Không được điều trị, nhiễm trùng di chuyển đến tim
liver.
của ông, như đã xảy ra. Và bây giờ chúng ta phải chấm dứt sự
nhiễm trùng này
trước khi nó gây ra các .
Bệnh nhân: Cả đời?
Bác sĩ: Đúng. Thật không may, viêm nội tâm mạc có thể trở
thành một căn bệnh mãn tính. Nó có thể
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Session 8
Unit 7 – Diabetes
Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
N- ______ is the chemical substance in drinks, such as wine and beer, that causes people to get
alcohol UNC0UNT drunk.

amputation N-COUNT ______ is when a person’s limbs, fingers, or toes are removed during surgery.
N- ______ is a condition in which a person cannot see at all, or when a person's vision is severely
blindness UNC0UNT impaired.

body mass index N-COUNT ______(BMI) is a measurement of the quantity of fat in a person’s body.
A(n) ______ is a medical condition in which the lens of the eye becomes white, causing a
cataract N-COUNT person to

slowly lose the ability to see.


gestational N- ______ is a medical condition that occurs during pregnancy when a woman’s body is unable to
diabetes UNC0UNT produce

enough insulin to regulate the sugar in the blood.


N-
glaucoma UNC0UNT ______ is a disease in which high pressure in the eye causes a person to go blind.
N- ______ is a natural form of sugar created by plants. It is also found in the bodies of humans and
glucose UNC0UNT animals,
when carbohydrates are broken down into their core parts.
A(n) ______ is one of the firm, pink pieces of flesh found in the mouth to which the teeth are
gum N-COUNT attached.
N- ______ is a substance produced by the body that is responsible for regulating the levels of
insulin UNC0UNT sugar in the

blood.
N- ______ is a serious medical condition that usually affects children and teens, whose bodies are
type 1 diabetes UNC0UNT not able
to make insulin. This results in too much sugar in the bloodstream.
N- ______ is a serious medical condition that usually develops in adulthood. People with this
type 2 diabetes UNC0UNT condition do
not make enough insulin to control the levels of sugar in their bloodstream, and/or they are
resistant to
the insulin that is produced.

Exercise 1
What are the different types of diabetes?
There are three types of diabetes:
Patien Insulin
t

Type 1 • Usually affects and • not able to make insulin


• do not make enough
Type 2 • Usually develops in insulin

• to insulin
do not make enough
Gestational diabetes • women • insulin

What are some risk factors and complications of diabetes?


Risk factors:
– High
– High
– Diet high in
Complication:
– through cataracts
– disease
– .

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Reading – about diabetes (Về bệnh tiểu đường)


Type1 diabetes - Type 1 diabetes mostly affects 1) Bệnh tiểu đường tuýp 1 – ĐTĐ tuýp 1 đa phần ảnh hưởng đến 1)
children whose bodies are unable to make insulin. Only có cơ thể không có khả năng tạo ra Insulin. Chỉ khoảng 10-15%
10-15% of people with diabetes have this type. những người mắc bệnh tiểu đường là tuýp 1.
Type 2 diabetes - Type 2 diabetes is the most common Bệnh tiểu đường tuýp 2 – tuýp 2 là dạng phổ biến nhất trong nhóm
form of the disease. It usually affects 2) adults. It results
bệnh
from poor insulin production or from insulin resistance.
Gestational diabetes - Four percent of 3) pregnant ĐTĐ. Nó thường ảnh hưởng đến 2) . Bệnh là kết quả của việc sản
women are diagnosed with 4) gestational diabetes. This
xuất insulin kém hoặc do kháng insulin.
disease operates essentially the same as other types.
Blood sugar usually returns to normal after birth, but the Bệnh tiểu đường thai kỳ - 4% 3) được chẩn đoán mắc
patient has a greater risk of later developing type 2
diabetes. 4) . Bệnh này hoạt động về cơ bản giống như các
Causes - 1.6 million cases of diabetes are diagnosed loại tiểu đường khác. Đường huyết thường trở về bình thường sau
each year. There are certain 5) risk factors for khi sinh, nhưng bệnh nhân có nguy cơ mắc bệnh tiểu đường tuýp 2
developing type 2 diabetes. These include genetics, race, cao hơn sau này.
a high BMI, high blood pressure, and a diet high in fat or
alcohol Nguyên nhân - 1,6 triệu trường hợp mắc bệnh tiểu đường được
Complications - Diabetes reduces blood flow around chẩn đoán
the body. Thus it can cause problems in many parts of
the body, including the eyes, kidneys, nervous system, mỗi năm. Có một số 5) phát triển bệnh tiểu đường loại 2. Chúng
sexual function, teeth, and gums. It can result in 7) heart bao gồm di truyền, chủng tộc, chỉ số BMI cao, cao huyết áp và chế
attacks, 8) strokes, 9) cataracts, 10) glaucoma,
blindness, and even 11) amputations. độ ăn nhiều chất béo hoặc rượu.
Treatment – It is crucial to manage diabetes 6) - Bệnh tiểu đường làm giảm lưu lượng máu quanh cơ thể. Do đó,
effectively. Treatment plans are tailored to each nó có thể gây ra vấn đề ở nhiều cơ quan của cơ thể, bao gồm mắt,
patient, to help keep glucose levels within a target thận, hệ thần kinh, chức năng tình dục, răng và nướu. Nó có thể dẫn
range. Diabetes management generally includes 12) đến 7)
lifestyle changes, such as increased exercise, and , mù lòa
insulin medication.
, 8) , 9) , 10) và
thậm chí 11) .
Điều trị - Điều quan trọng mấu chốt là quản lý bệnh tiểu đường hiệu
quả. Kế hoạch điều trị được xây dựng riêng cho từng bệnh nhân,
nhằm giữ mức glucose trong khoảng mục tiêu điều trị. Quản lý bệnh
tiểu đường thường bao gồm việc 12) thay đổi lối sống, chẳng hạn
như tăng cường tập thể dục và việc sử dụng thuốc Insulin.
Exercise 5 - How should diabetes be treated?
Effective 1) is critical to maintaining long−term health in a diabe c pa ent. Lifestyle changes such as

increasing 2) or reducing 3) and 4) consumption are often a part of this. Also, many diabetic patients take

5) medication to regulate their blood sugar levels.


Doctor: Not necessarily. We'll start with a lifestyle plan and
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript see how that works.
Patient: Okay. We were always buying dad sugar-free candy.
Doctor: Well, Mr. Garner, the test results are in. It's just as we
Is that what I have to eat now?
suspected, type two diabetes.
Doctor: Actually, no. Small amounts of sweets and chocolate
Patient: Honestly, I'm not surprised.
can be part of a healthy meal plan, just like for everyone.
Doctor: That's right, there's a family history of diabetes.
Patient: That's good. Will I have to do a lot of extra exercise
Patient: Yes, my father had it. to keep my weight down?
Doctor: I see. You should be pretty familiar with the Doctor: Not necessarily. You really need the same amount of
treatment process then.
Patient: A little. My dad had to take a lot of insulin shots. Will exercise any healthy person needs.
I need to do that?
Patient: Well I can't say I do the recommended amount
now. I suppose this is a good reason to start. Doctor:
Bác sĩ: Ông Garner, vừa có kết quả xét nghiệm. Đúng như
Absolutely.
chúng ta

nghi ngờ, nó bệnh .


Bệnh nhân: Thành thật mà nói, tôi không ngạc nhiên.
Bác sĩ: Đúng vậy, ông có mắc bệnh tiểu đường.
Bệnh nhân: Vâng, cha tôi đã bị tiểu đường.
Bác sĩ: Tôi hiểu rồi. Vậy thì ông quá trình điều trị.

Bệnh nhân: Một chút. Bố tôi đã phải . Tôi có cần


phải làm điều đó không?
Bác sĩ: Không nhất thiết. Chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu với một
và xem hiệu quả của nó trước.
Bệnh nhân: Ok. Chúng tôi luôn mua cho ba các loại .
Có phải đó là những gì tôi sẽ phải ăn từ bây giờ?
Bác sĩ: Thật ra thì không. Một lượng nhỏ đồ ngọt và sô cô la có
thể là
một phần của , giống như đối với mọi
người bình thường.
Bệnh nhân: Vậy thì tốt. Tôi có cần phải tập nhiều thể thao để
giảm cân không?
Bác sĩ: . Ông thực sự cần cùng một lượng vận động như bất
kỳ người khỏe mạnh nào.
Bệnh nhân: Tôi không thể nói là tôi đang tập thể dục như bs
khuyến nghị. Đây là một lý do tốt để bắt đầu. Bác sĩ: Chắc
chắn rồi.

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Unit 8 – Cancer
Quizlet
______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other substances to stop a
anti-angiogenesis therapy N-UNC0UNT tumor
from building new blood vessels.
______ is a serious disease in which cells in one or more parts of the body begin to
cancer N-COUNT or grow in an
UNCOUNT uncontrolled and abnormal way.
______ is a drug or combination of drugs, given to a patient, in order to kill cancer
chemotherapy N-UNC0UNT cells.

immunotherapy N-UNC0UNT ______ is a form of cancer treatment that strengthens the patient’s immune system,
artificially or naturally. It can also be used to carry poisons straight to cancer cells.
A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the study and treatment of cancer and
oncologist N-COUNT tumors.

oncology N-UNC0UNT ______ is the part of medical science that studies and treats cancer and tumors.
A(n) ______is a patient who receives medical treatment in a hospital and does not
outpatient N-COUNT have to

spend the night there.


photodynamic therapy N-UNC0UNT ______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses light and drugs to kill cancer cells.
______ is a form of cancer treatment that uses high-energy x-rays to prevent cancer
radiation therapy N-UNC0UNT cells
from growing or splitting further.
Exercise 1
1 What are some common types of
cancer?
 cancer - Ung thư tuyến tiền liệt
 cancer - Ung thư phổi
 cancer - Ung thư vú
2 What are some different kinds of cancer treatments?
 therapy

 therapy
 therapy

 therapy
 therapy

Reading – Cancer treatment options (Lựa chọn điều trị ung thư)
It can be very frightening to be diagnosed with cancer. Your 1) oncologist may suggest one or more of these therapies.

Fortunately, today there are many treatment options


Chemotherapy - (or chemo) is a drug, or 3) combination of drugs,
available. that kills cancer cells. It canbe taken orally though the most
common delivery method is through an IV injection. Chemo Sẽ rất đáng sợ khi bị chẩn đoán mắc phải bệnh ung thư. Nhưng
can be received in a hospital or outpatient setting. Your thật may mắn rằng hiện nay có sẵn nhiều lựa chọn để điều trị ung
doctor may prescribe chemotherapy before or after thư.
surgery. Potential side effects include 4) hair loss, fatigue, của bạn có thể đề nghị một hoặc
and damage to specific organs.
1) nhiều
Radiation therapy - also called radiation oncology,
destroys cancer cells with 6) high-energy x-rays. It works trong số các liệu pháp sau đây.
best on cancer cells that are splitting very rapidly. It
- (gọi tắt là Hóa trị) là liệu pháp sử dụng một thuốc
impairs a cancer cell’s DNA, so that it cannot grow or
divide 2) hoặc
Immunotherapy - strengthens the patient’s 8) immune để tiêu diệt tế bào ung thư. Thuốc có thể
system. New antibodies are introduced to the patient’s
system. They target cancer cells and destroy them. 3) được
Photodynamic therapy –patients are given a 10) light- dùng bằng đường uống, tuy nhiên đường dùng phổ biến nhất là 3)
sensitive drug containing cancer-destroying substances. Light
tiêm tĩnh mạch. Bệnh nhân có thể được hóa trị tại bệnh viện hoặc
beams then activate the drug, which has been absorbed by
cancer cells. tại một cơ sở ngoại trú. Bác sĩ của bạn có thể cho làm hóa trị
trước hoặc sau phẫu thuật.
Các tác dụng phụ tiềm ẩn bao gồm 4) , tổn thương một
số cơ quan cụ thể khác.
5) - còn được gọi là bức xạ ung thư, phá hủy các tế bào ung thư
bằng 6) . Phương pháp đặc biệt hữu hiệu trên các tế
bào ung thư đang phân chia nhanh. Nó làm suy yếu DNA của tế
bào ung thư, khiến các DNA không còn khả năng phát triển và
nhân đôi.
7) - tăng cường 8) của bệnh nhân. Các kháng thể mới được giới
thiệu vào và thành 1 phần của hệ miễn dịch của bệnh nhân.
Chúng chọn tế bào ung thư làm mục tiêu và tiêu diệt chúng.
9) - bệnh nhân được cho sử dụng một loại
có chứa chất có khả năng tiêu diệt tế bào
10) ung thư.
Các chùm ánh sáng sau đó sẽ kích hoạt thuốc đã được hấp thụ
bởi các tế bào ung thư.

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Anti –angiogenesis therapy - Like normal cells, tumors 11) (Liệu pháp kháng sinh mạch)– Giống như các tế bào bình
need a blood supply to survive. Anti-angiogenesis therapy thường, ác khối u cần được cung cấp máu để tồn tại. Liệu pháp
prevents a tumor from making new 12) blood vessels, so chống hình thành mạch ngăn ngừa khối u tạo ra các
that it cannot grow larger. 12) mới, do đó nó không thể phát triển lớn hơn.

Exercise 5 - How does photodynamic therapy treat cancer?


Patients are given a - drug that contains cancer destroying substances. then activate the drug.

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Bác sĩ: Chào ông Paxton. Tôi rất vui vì ông có thể đến.
Doctor: Hello, Mr. Paxton. I'm glad you could come in.
Patient: Well, I really want to hear about my cancer Bệnh nhân: Vâng, tôi thực sự muốn nghe về
treatment options. I’m pretty nervous.
Doctor: That’s totally natural. We have a few therapy của tôi. Tôi rất lo lắng.
options available. Bác sĩ: Điều đó hoàn toàn tự nhiên. Chúng ta có một vài lựa
Patient: I’m all ears. chọn trị liệu có sẵn.
Doctor: Great. First, there’s always chemotherapy. You would Bệnh nhân: .
receive regular doses of strong drugs to kill the cancer cells. Bác sĩ: Tuyệt vời. Đầu tiên là . Ông sẽ nhận được các liều thuốc
Patient: I know a little about chemo. Aren’t there some
nasty side effects? mạnh định kỳ để tiêu diệt các tế bào ung thư.
Bệnh nhân: Tôi biết một chút về hóa trị. Liệu có những tác
Doctor: There can be. You’ll likely feel nauseous and lose most
dụng phụ khó chịu nào không?
of your hair. It can damage some other bodily systems, too.
Patient: That’s not very appealing. Is there another option
Bác sĩ: Có thể có. Ông có thể cảm thấy và rụng hầu hết tóc.
available?
Nó cũng có thể làm tổn thương một số hệ thống cơ thể khác.
Doctor: Well, at your early stage of cancer, we may be able
Bệnh nhân: Điều đó không hấp dẫn lắm. Liệu có lựa chọn nào
to try photodynamic therapy.
khác?
Patient: I’ve never heard of that.
Bác sĩ: Vâng, Ở giai đoạn đầu của bệnh ung thư, chúng ta có
Doctor: It’s relatively new but has had some good results. We
thể thử
give you a cancer-killing drug that reacts to light. Then, we
shine a light beam on the tumor, which has absorbed the drug. .

Patient: That sounds interesting. What would you Bệnh nhân: Tôi chưa bao giờ nghe về nó.
recommend? Doctor: We can certainly try photodynamic Bác sĩ: Nó tương đối mới nhưng đã có một số kết quả tốt.
therapy. You’ll likely need chemo as well, but hopefully not as
much. Chúng tôi sẽ

cho ông một . Sau đó, chúng tôi sẽ chiếu một chùm sáng vào
vị trí khối u, nơi mà thuốc đã được hấp thụ.

Bệnh nhân: Nghe có vẻ thú vị. ?


Bác sĩ: Chúng ta chắc chắn có thể thử liệu pháp quang động.
Ông có thể cũng cần hóa trị, nhưng hy vọng là không nhiều.

Unit 9 – Heart disease


Quizlet
atherosclerosis N-UNC0UNT
Term Word Form
bypass V-T
angioplasty N- cholesterol N-UNC0UNT
UNC0UNT

arrhythmia N- coronary artery N-UNC0UNT disease

UNC0UNT
harden V-l or T
Definition

heart disease N- ______ is a surgical procedure that widens an obstructed blood vessel by inserting a balloon and
UNC0UNT inflating it.

smoking N- ______ is a term for a group of illnesses involving irregular electrical activity in the heart.

UNC0UNT
______ is a heart condition in which fatty materials accumulate in arteries and harden their walls.

stent N-COUNT
To ______ something is to go around it.

______ is a substance located in the blood and cells of the body. Too much cholesterol is linked to
problems
with the heart and arteries.

______ is a condition where the arteries become blocked and narrow, which prevents sufficient
blood from
reaching the heart.

To ______ something is to make it more rigid and less flexible.

______ is a term for a group of illnesses that affect the heart.

______ is the act of inhaling tobacco smoke through a cigarette or other means.

A(n) ______ is an artificial tube inserted into an artery, or other tube in the body, to keep it open.

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Exercise 1
1. What are some common kinds of heart disease?
• artery disease Bệnh động mạch vành

• Xơ vữa động mạch


• Rối loạn nhịp tim
2.How can a person lower their risk of heart disease?
• Quit Bỏ thuốc lá
Get regular Tập thể dục thường xuyên
Eat a healthy
Chế độ ăn uống lành mạnh
• Reduce
Giảm căng thẳng

Reading – what is heart disease? (bệnh tim là gì)


1) là nguyên nhân hàng đầu gây tử vong tại Hoa Kỳ, nhưng nhiều
Heart disease is the leading cause of death of the US,
người lại biết rất ít về nó. Bệnh tim là một thuật ngữ rộng bao gồm
but many people know little about it. Heart disease is a
một số vấn đề có thể ảnh hưởng đến cơ quan quan trọng này.
term that covers several problems that can affect this
Các loại bệnh tim - 2) , 3) và
vital organ. Types of heart disease - 2) Coronary artery
disease, 4) đều là các bệnh tim. Chúng ảnh hưởng đến tim theo
atherosclerosis, and 4) arrhythmia are all forms of
heart disease. They affect the heart in different ways. For những cách khác nhau. Ví dụ trong bệnh xơ vữa động mạch, các
example in atherosclerosis, fatty materials 5) harden chất béo
artery walls
5) thành động mạch
Prevention - Simple measures can reduce your risk of
getting heart disease. Phòng ngừa - Các biện pháp đơn giản có thể làm giảm nguy cơ
Stop smoking mắc bệnh tim.
Exercise regularly Bỏ thuốc lá
Get regular 6) checkups Luyện tập thể dục đều đặn
Reduce stress • 6) thường xuyên
Eat a 7) heart-healthy diet
Treatment • Giảm căng thẳng

Coronary artery disease can be treated with an aspirin • Ăn một 7)


regimen or other drugs. Atherosclerosis treatment often Điều trị
involves taking medications known as statins along with
other drugs. Bệnh động mạch vành có thể được điều trị với thuốc Aspirin hoặc
Arrhythmia may also be treated with drugs, but a 8) các thuốc khác. Điều trị xơ vữa động mạch thường liên quan đến
việc dùng các loại thuốc được gọi là statin bên cạnh các loại thuốc
pacemaker can be installed to keep the heart in a regular khác. Chứng loạn nhịp tim
rhythm. General treatment plans may involve lowering cũng có thể được điều trị bằng thuốc, nhưng 8) có thể được cài đặt
high blood pressure and cholesterol. để giữ nhịp tim ổn định hơn. Kế hoạch điều trị chung có thể liên quan
Surgical options for heart disease include installing đến việc giảm huyết áp và cholesterol.
stents or performing 9) open heart surgery to bypass
plaque build up in the arteries. Another surgical option, Các lựa chọn phẫu thuật cho bệnh tim bao gồm đặt stent hoặc
10) angioplasty, widens blocked arteries by inserting
and inflating a balloon. 9) để vượt qua các mảng bám tích tụ trong động mạch.
It is critical to take care of your heart. Be sure to
Một lựa chọn phẫu thuật khác, 10) , mở rộng các động
follow the prevention tips above and get regular
checkups. mạch bị tắc nghẽn bằng cách chèn và làm phồng một quả bóng.
Việc chăm sóc cho tim của bạn là rất quan trọng. Hãy làm theo
các lời khuyên phòng ngừa ở trên và kiểm tra sức khỏe
thường xuyên.
Exercise 5 - What are some ways to treat heart disease?
There are a few different approaches to treating heart disease. Many patients with heart disease will take regular
m. There are also surgical options available, like a and b surgery.
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript
Bác sĩ: Ông Jameson, tôi đã xem xét các triệu chứng của ông.
Doctor: Well, Mr. Jameson, I’ve reviewed your symptoms.
Bệnh nhân: Và BS nghĩ sao?
Patient: And what do you think?
Bác sĩ: nó có thể là một cái gì đó nghiêm trọng, hoặc nó có
Doctor: Well, it could be something serious, or it could be
thể là một cái gì đó tương đối đơn giản.
something relatively simple.
Bệnh nhân: Tôi hiểu rồi. Vậy trường hợp nghiêm trọng là gì?
Patient: I see. So what’s the serious possibility?
Bác sĩ: Nó có thể là .
Doctor: It could be coronary artery disease.
Patient: Wow. And what’s the simple possibility? Bệnh nhân: Wow. Và trường hợp đơn giản là gì?

Doctor: That it might just be an arrhythmia. Bác sĩ: Có thể nó chỉ là .

Patient: Shouldn’t we be able to tell what I have, just Bệnh nhân:


from my symptoms?
?
Doctor: Well, they have some of the same warning signs.
Like the shortness of breath and fast heart rate you’ve Bác sĩ: Chúng có một số dấu hiệu cảnh báo giống nhau. Chẳng
had.
hạn
như và mà ông đã gặp phải.

42
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Patient: So what types of treatment am I looking at? Bệnh nhân: Tôi sẽ được điều trị như thế nào?
Doctor: It depends on your diagnosis. If it’s coronary artery Bác sĩ: Nó phụ thuộc vào chẩn đoán bệnh của ông. Nếu là
disease, it could be treated with lifestyle changes and drugs.
bệnh động
Surgery might be necessary.
Patient: Really? It’s that dangerous? mạch vành, nó có thể được điều trị bằng cách và
Doctor: Yes, it could lead to a fatal heart attack.
dùng thuốc. .
Patient: That’s scary. What if it’s an arrhythmia?
Bệnh nhân: Thật sao? Nó có nguy hiểm không?

Doctor: Well, some cases require no treatment at all. Others Bác sĩ: Có, Nó có thể dẫn đến một
need medication.
Bệnh nhân: Điều đó thật đáng sợ. Vậy còn thế nào nếu chẩn
Patient: Then I hope it’s just an arrhythmia. đoán là loạn nhịp tim?
Doctor: Me, too. But we’ll have to run a few tests to find out. Bác sĩ: một số trường hợp không cần điều trị gì cả. Một số
trường hợp khác cần thuốc.
Bệnh nhân: tôi hy vọng nó chỉ là rối loạn nhịp tim.
Bác sĩ: Tôi cũng vậy. Nhưng chúng ta sẽ phải thực hiện
một vài xét nghiệm để tìm hiểu thêm.

Unit 10 – Traumatic injuries


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
N-
acuity UNC0UNT ______ is the severity of a patient’s injuries.

critical ADJ If an injury is ______, it requires immediate medical attention.


N-
Emergency UNC0UNT The ______(ESI) is a method used to determine the severity level of a trauma patient’s injuries.

Severity Index
N- The ______ is a unit of measurement, from 1 to 5 (1 being most serious), of a trauma patient’s
ESI level UNC0UNT injuries.

priority N-COUNT A ______ is something that should be done before other things are done.
______ are anything people use (such as equipment or workers) to achieve a goal (such as treating
resources N-COUNT trauma
patients).
injury N-COUNT An ______ is any damage to a person's body.
N-
trauma UNC0UNT ______ is a severe bodily wound or shock caused by a sudden injury. It can often lead to secondary

complications including death.


wound N-COUNT A(n) ______ is an injury to a person which involves splitting the skin
N- ______ is the process of determining the order to treat trauma patients based on the severity of their
triage UNC0UNT injuries.
A(n) ______ is a location in an emergency room where patients are divided into different groups
triage station N-COUNT depending

on the severity of their injuries.

Exercise 1
1.What kind of patients are seen in an emergency room?

• An emergency room must be prepared to see all kinds of patients. The worst patients are those with . Other
patients may come to the ER for less serious reasons, such as routine illnesses or minor injuries.
2.How does the triage process generally work?
• Patients go to the triage station. There, staff the patients so that the patients most in need get attention first.

Reading - ER triage guidelines


Bệnh viện Heartland phấn đấu để cung cấp dịch vụ chăm sóc
Heartland Hospital strives to provide the best care it can with
sức khỏe tốt nhất có thể với nguồn lực hạn chế. Để đảm bảo
limited resources. To ensure that each patient is seen at the
mỗi bệnh nhân được chăm sóc kịp thời và nhận được các dịch
appropriate time and receives quality services, please follow these
vụ chất lượng, vui lòng
guidelines for the
tuân thủ 1) sau đây.
triage process.
Trauma patients who arrive with obviously critical and life- 2) đến phòng cấp cứu với chấn thương nguy
threatening injuries receive the highest priority. They should be
taken to an available trauma room immediately. Any necessary hiểm và đe dọa tính mạng sẽ được ưu tiên cao nhất. Họ nên
staff and equipment should be devoted to them until their 3) được đưa đến một phòng cấp cứu chấn thương đã sẵn sàng
vital signs are stabilized.
ngay lập tức. Nhân viên và thiết bị cần thiết nên được tập
All other patients should report to the 4) triage station to
undergo an assessment by a nurse. The nurse will utilize the 5) trung cho bệnh nhân cho
Emergency Severity Index to determine the severity of a đến khi các 3) được ổn định.
patient’s injuries and
Tất cả các bệnh nhân khác nên đến 4) để
được y tá đánh giá. Y tá sẽ sử dụng 5)

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

when they should be seen. This is a common-sense system để xác định mức độ nghiêm trọng của thương tích của bệnh
that ranks patients according to the danger level of their nhân và khi họ sẽ được khám. Đây là một hệ thống thực tiễn,
situation. For example, an open wound will rank higher on the xếp hạng bệnh nhân theo mức độ nguy hiểm của từng tình
Index than a minor illness such as a low fever. The nurse will huống. Ví dụ, vết thương hở sẽ được xếp hạng cao hơn so với
assign an ESI level between 1 and 5, with 1 being 6) the most một bệnh nhẹ như sốt nhẹ. Y tá sẽ chỉ định cấp độ ESI cho
serious, to each patient. In this way, patients will be seen từng bệnh nhân từ 1 đến 5, với
according to the 7) acuity of their injuries. 1 là 6) . Theo cách này, bệnh nhân sẽ được chăm
sóc đúng theo 7) của các chấn thương của họ.

Exercise 5 - What are some guidelines for the triage process?

There are several guidelines to follow to make sure emergency Có một số nguyên tắc cần tuân thủ để đảm bảo bệnh nhân
room (ER) patients are given the correct priority for their phòng cấp cứu được ưu tiên chính xác cho các chấn thương
injuries. của họ. Bệnh nhân
1) patients with unstable vital signs are obviously given chấn thương nặng với các dấu hiệu sinh tồn không ổn định sẽ
được
the highest 2) . Others are assessed by a 3) and ưu tiên cao nhất. Những người khác được đánh giá bởi một 3)
seen in order of 4) . y tá và khám theo thứ tự của 4) mức nghiêm trọng.

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Bác sĩ: Hiện tại chúng ta có
Doctor: Do we have any serious trauma patients in the ER
right now, Sandy? không, Sandy?
Nurse: Thankfully, no. There are two patients waiting to be
Y tá: Rất may là không. Tuy nhiên, có hai bệnh nhân đang chờ
seen, however. để được khám.
Doctor: Okay. Tell me about their conditions. Bác sĩ: Ok. Cho tôi biết về tình trạng của họ.
Y tá: Đầu tiên, có Carl Henning, 67 tuổi.
Nurse: First, there’s Carl Henning, 67. He came in
complaining of a mild fever. .
Doctor: I see. Does he have any other symptoms? Bác sĩ: Tôi hiểu rồi. Ông ấy có bất kỳ triệu chứng nào khác
Nurse: None that the triage nurse could identify.
không?
Doctor: That’s good. His age is a bit of a concern, though. To
be safe, well put him on IV fluids. Tell me about the other Y tá: Không có triệu chứng nào khác mà y tá phân loại có thể
patient. xác định.
Bác sĩ: Điều đó thật tốt. Tuy nhiên, tuổi của ông ấy là điều đáng
Nurse: That’s Sarah Crane, 14. She has an open wound on
quan
her arm.
tâm. Để an toàn, chúng ta sẽ . Cô cho tôi biết về bệnh nhân
She got it in a bad bicycle accident, apparently.
khác.
Doctor: What’s the current state of the wound?
Y tá: (Bệnh nhân tiếp theo là) Sarah Crane, 14 tuổi. Cô ấy có
Nurse: It’s stopped bleeding but needs to be examined.
một
Doctor: All right. Well, we’d better take a look at Sarah’s arm
first. I wouldn't want her to get an infection while waiting. . Cô ấy đã bị thương trong một tai nạn xe
Nurse: Very well, Doctor.
đạp.
Doctor: I’m sure she’ll need stitches. Please grab a suture
kit and meet me there.
Bác sĩ: tình trạng hiện tại của vết thương là gì?
Nurse: Sure. I’ll be right there.
Y tá: nhưng cần được kiểm tra.
Bác sĩ: Được rồi. Tốt nhất chúng ta nên khám cánh tay
của Sarah trước. Tôi không muốn cô ấy bị nhiễm trùng
trong khi chờ đợi. Y tá: Vâng, Bác sĩ.
Bác sĩ: Tôi chắc chắn . Hãy lấy một bộ
khâu vết thương và gặp tôi ở đó.
Y tá: Chắc chắn rồi. Tôi sẽ tới đó ngay.
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Session 9
Unit 11 – Infections
Quizlet

Term Word Form Definition

alcohol-based ADJ If a cleaning product is ______, it contains alcohol rather than water.
contaminat To ______ something is to make it unclean by adding a harmful
e V-T substance to it.

drug resistant ADJ If an infection is ______, it cannot be cured using any drug.

E. coli N-UNC0UNT ______ is a bacteria found in undercooked food which can cause illness.
A(n) ______ is a gel, liquid, or foam, typically alcohol-based, that is used
hand sanitizer N-COUNT to clean

the hands.
MRSA N-UNC0UNT ______ is a type of bacteria which cannot be treated with antibiotics.

nosocomial ADJ If an infection is ______, it spreads in a hospital.

staph infection N-COUNT A(n) ______ is an illness caused by the bacteria staphylococcus.

urinary catheter N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a tube fitted to a person's body which allows him or her to
urinate without leaving the
bed.
A(n) ______ is something which carries a disease from one place to
vector N-COUNT another.
ventilator-associated ______ is a type of pneumonia which occurs when people are on
pneumonia N-UNC0UNT machines

which help them breathe.


If a person is ______, he or she is always careful to notice possible
vigilant ADJ problems or
dangers.
Exercise 1
1. How do infections
spread?

Infection-causing bacteria are everywhere, and they can spread quickly.

 Most germs spread though .


Some germs
 are . Coughing and sneezing can cause the spread of bacteria in the air.
 In addition, there are many germs in
, such as E. coli.
our
2 What are some ways to prevent infections from spreading?

There are many ways to stop infections from spreading.


 A can be used to wash your hands frequently.
 Another way to stop infections from spreading is to maintain good and to keep your surroundings clean.

Reading - Stopping Infections in Your Hospital


Các bệnh viện có đầy các vectơ của các bệnh truyền nhiễm.
Hospitals are full of vectors of infectious diseases. According to
Theo ước tính, khoảng 1,7 triệu bệnh nhân bệnh viện ở Mỹ bị
estimates, about 1.7 million American hospital patients get a 1)
nosocomial infection each year. Health care facilities have a 1) mỗi năm. Các cơ sở chăm sóc sức khỏe có trách nhiệm
thận trọng trong việc bảo vệ bệnh nhân của họ khỏi bị nhiễm
responsibility to be vigilant about protecting their patients from
trùng. Có nhiều cách đơn giản để đạt được điều này.
infections. There are many simple ways this can be achieved.
Phần lớn các bệnh lây lan qua 2) , do đó, điều cần thiết là các
The majority of illnesses are spread through 2) touch, so it is
bệnh viện có nhiều trạm rửa tay dành cho bệnh nhân, du
essential that hospitals have many handwashing stations
khách và nhân viên. Các vấn đề như nhiễm trùng E. coli và tụ
available to patients, visitors, and employees. Problems like E.
cầu khuẩn có thể
coli and staph infections can be prevented by using 3)
alcoholbased hand sanitizers. However, these sanitizers do not được ngăn ngừa bằng cách sử dụng 3) . Tuy nhiên, những
kill all bacteria. Washing frequently with soap and water will help chất khử trùng này không tiêu diệt được tất cả vi khuẩn. Rửa
guarantee reduced infection 4) outbreaks.
thường xuyên bằng xà phòng và nước đảm bảo giảm sự

Hospitals should try to prevent illnesses before they spread. 4) của nhiễm trùng.
Diagnostic tests can detect infections, such as those caused by
Các bệnh viện nên cố gắng ngăn ngừa bệnh trước khi chúng
drug resistant 5) MRSA bacteria. Catching an infection early is a
lây lan. Các xét nghiệm chẩn đoán có thể phát hiện các nhiễm
key step to stopping it in its tracks.
trùng, chẳng hạn như nhiễm trùng do 5)
(MRSA). Nắm bắt một bệnh nhiễm trùng sớm là một bước
quan trọng để ngăn chặn chúng phát triển tiếp tục.

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Finally, hospitals must have standard processes and tasks for Cuối cùng, bệnh viện phải có quy trình và nhiệm vụ tiêu chuẩn
procedures. For example, in intensive care units, nurses should cho các thao tác y tế. Ví dụ, trong các đơn vị chăm sóc đặc biệt,
brush their patient’s teeth regularly. This kills the bacteria that các y tá nên đánh răng cho bệnh nhân của họ thường xuyên.
causes Điều này tiêu diệt vi
ventilator-associated pneumonia. Similarly, LPNs should have khuẩn gây 6) . Tương tự, y tá nên có
checklists of the steps for fitting patients with 7) urinary
catheters, since an improper fit can lead to infection. In addition, danh sách các bước cần thực hiện để lắp 7) cho
cleaning procedures for medical tools must be followed carefully. bệnh nhân, vì lắp đặt không phù hợp có thể dẫn đến nhiễm
It is equally important not to 8) contaminate sterilized tools.
trùng. Ngoài ra, các quy trình làm sạch cho các dụng cụ y tế
phải được tuân thủ một cách cẩn thận. Điều quan trọng không
kém là không 8) các dụng cụ đã được tiệt trùng.

Exercise 2
Read the article on preventing hospital infections. Then, complete the table using information from the article

Problems Prevention
Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers and wash hands with soap
E. coli and staph infections 1. and water.

Drug-resistant MRSA bacteria 2. Use diagnostic tests to catch infection early.

Ventilator-associated pneumonia 3. Brush intensive care unit patient’s teeth regularly.

Improper fit of urinary catheter 4. Give LPNs checklists to ensure proper fit.

Exercise 5 - What are some ways to prevent MRSA from spreading?

You can prevent MRSA from spreading by running 1) Bạn có thể ngăn MRSA lây lan bằng cách thử các 1) xét
diagnostic tests on patients and by washing hands or using a nghiệm chẩn đoán trên bệnh nhân và bằng cách rửa tay hoặc
2) hand sanitizer . Wearing a 3) facemask when coming into sử dụng 2) nước rửa tay diệt khuẩn. Đeo 3) khẩu trang khi
contact with a patient being treated for MRSA is also important. tiếp xúc với bệnh nhân đang điều trị MRSA cũng rất quan
trọng.

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript Nurse: We ran some diagnostic tests on the other patient in
Mr. Harris room, but his test results came back negative.
Doctor: Okay. Let's talk about Mr. Harris. He checked in with a None of the other patients are exhibiting symptoms.
staph
Doctor: Well, let's keep it that way. Remind everyone to wash
infection, right? their hands or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Nurse: Yes, that's right. Nurse: Of course. And we're disinfecting Mr. Harris' room right
Doctor: And how is he doing today? now.

Nurse: I'm afraid to say his condition is getting worse. Doctor: Good. I'll check on him again before the end of my
Doctor: Really? How so? shift.
Nurse: Well, the red, swollen wounds on his body are now
filled with pus.
Doctor: Anything else?
Nurse: Yes, he said that he was short of breath, and his
temperature is running high.
Doctor: I'm afraid it may be MRSA. We need to start him
on an aggressive round of antibiotics. And he needs to
be in isolation. Nurse: Right. I'll get started on that right
away. Doctor: Has anyone else in this unit been infected?
cho ông ta. Và ông ta cần phải được cách ly.
Bác sĩ: OK. Hãy trao đổi về ông Harris. Ông ấy đã nhập Y tá: Đúng. Tôi sẽ bắt đầu ngay lập tức.
viện với Bác sĩ: Có ai khác trong đơn vị này bị nhiễm bệnh không?
, đúng không? Y tá: Chúng tôi đã thực hiện một số xét nghiệm chẩn đoán

Y tá: Vâng, đúng vậy. trên bệnh nhân khác trong phòng của ông Harris, nhưng .
Bác sĩ: Và hôm nay ông ấy thế nào? Không ai trong số các bệnh nhân khác có biểu hiện triệu
Y tá: tình trạng của ông ấy ngày càng tồi tệ. chứng.

Bác sĩ: Thật sao? Làm sao vậy?


Bác sĩ: chúng ta hãy duy trì nó như vậy. Nhắc nhở mọi người
Y tá: Những vết thương sưng và đỏ trên cơ thể ông ta
rửa tay
giờ .
hoặc sử dụng .
Bác sĩ: Còn gì nữa không? Y tá: Tất nhiên rồi. Chúng tôi đang khử trùng phòng của
Y tá: Có, ông ấy nói rằng ông ấy khó thở, và ông Harris ngay bây giờ.
Bác sĩ: Tốt. Tôi sẽ kiểm tra lại ông ta trước khi
.
.
Bác sĩ: Tôi e rằng nó có thể là MRSA. Chúng ta cần

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Unit 13– OB/GYN


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
contraction N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a motion of the uterus during childbirth.
A(n) ______(c-section) is a medical procedure that involves cutting into a pregnant
caesarean-section N-COUNT woman’s

abdomen to deliver a baby.


______ is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which regulates the menstrual
estrogen N-UNC0UNT cycle,

fertility N-UNC0UNT ______ is the ability to have children.


A(n) ______ is a sudden sensation of heat in the face and neck that is triggered by
hot flash N-COUNT hormone

changes in menopause.
______ is a natural childbirth process in which a woman’s uterus contracts in
labor N-UNC0UNT preparation to

deliver the baby.


______ is the end of a woman’s menstruation, after which she is no longer capable of
menopause N-UNC0UNT becoming
pregnant.
OB Triage N-COUNT A(n) ______ is an area of a hospital for emergency care for pregnant women.
obstetrics and ______ (OB/GYN) are medical specialties that deal with the female reproductive organs
gynecology N-UNC0UNT in their

pregnant and non-pregnant states, respectively.


pregnancy N-COUNT ______ is the carrying of one or more unborn children inside a woman’s uterus,

progesterone N-UNC0UNT ______ is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which prepares the uterus lining for

pregnancy. It also maintains the uterus lining during pregnancy.


trimester N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a period of three months that pregnancy is commonly divided into.

water breaks PHRASE A women's ______ when she is in labor.

Reading - Midwest ob/gyn clinic (Phòng khám sản/ phụ khoa Midwest)
Services Offered Các dịch vụ cung cấp
At 1) Midwest OB/GYN Clinic we offer complete medical Tại 1) , chúng tôi cung cấp dịch vụ chăm sóc y tế toàn diện cho
care for women at every stage of their life cycle. Many
specific services are tailored to pregnant women and those phụ nữ ở mọi giai đoạn của cuộc đời họ. Nhiều dịch vụ cụ thể
going through menopause. được thiết kế cho phụ nữ mang thai và những phụ nữ trải qua
thời kỳ mãn kinh.

Pregnancy ultrasounds safeguard the health of both the mother and child.
Our clinic also conducts
Midwest OB/GYN Clinic provides care during all three 2) fertility treatments for women finding it difficult to become
trimesters of pregnancy. Regular appointments and 3) pregnant. For example, some women undergo progesterone
therapy before and during pregnancy. Midwest also offers Thai sản
classes for expecting parents. Topics include:
•How to prepare for 5) labor Phòng khám sản phụ khoa Midwest cung cấp dịch vụ chăm sóc
•What to do when your 6) water breaks trong cả
•The possibility of a 7) c-section delivery when
ba giai đoạn (2) ) của thai kỳ. Các cuộc hẹn và 3)
necessary •What to do when you arrive home with
your newborn thường xuyên bảo vệ sức khỏe của cả mẹ và bé. Phòng khám

Please remember that our clinic does not provide emergency của
services. You should contact the hospital's OB Triage station chúng tôi cũng tiến hành các phương pháp 4) cho
if you are having 8) rapid contractions or experience a
medical emergency during pregnancy. những phụ nữ khó mang thai. Ví dụ, một số phụ nữ trải qua liệu
pháp progesterone trước và trong khi mang thai. Midwest cũng
cung cấp các lớp học cho cha mẹ. Các chủ đề bao gồm:
• Chuẩn bị cho quá trình 5)
• Phải làm gì khi 6)

• Khả năng 7) khi cần thiết


• Phải làm gì khi về nhà với trẻ sơ sinh

Xin nhớ rằng phòng khám của chúng tôi không cung cấp dịch vụ
cấp cứu. Bạn nên liên hệ với phòng cấp cứu thai sản của bệnh
viện nếu bạn
bị 8) hoặc gặp phải trường hợp cấp cứu khi mang thai.

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AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

9) Menopause 9)
Menopause is a natural stage in every woman’s life. Still, the Mãn kinh là giai đoạn tự nhiên trong cuộc đời mỗi người phụ nữ.
hot flashes, emotional impact, and other effects can be Tuy
difficult to handle. Women going through menopause can
schedule regular appointments at our clinic. We can advise nhiên, các cơn 10) , tác động đến cảm xúc và các triệu chứng
patients on lifestyle changes to make menopause more khác có thể gây khó chịu. Phụ nữ trải qua thời kỳ mãn kinh có
comfortable. We also offer hormone therapies, such as
estrogen treatments, should they be necessary. thể đặt các cuộc hẹn thường xuyên tại phòng khám của
chúng tôi. Chúng tôi có thể tư vấn bệnh nhân cách thay đổi lối
sống để giúp thời kỳ mãn kinh thoải mái hơn. Chúng tôi cũng
cung cấp các liệu pháp hormone, như phương pháp điều trị
estrogen, nếu cần thiết.

Exercise 5 - What services does the clinic provide?


Phòng khám cung cấp nhiều dịch vụ cho phụ nữ ở mọi 1)
The clinic provides many services for women at every
giai đoạn của 2) cuộc đời họ. Phòng khám cũng cung cấp
1) of their các lớp học cho cha mẹ cũng như phương pháp điều trị 3)
. It also offers classes for expecting parents as well hiếm muộn. Phụ nữ trải qua
thời kỳ mãn kinh có thể đặt một cuộc hẹn để nhận tư vấn và
2) as thuốc.
3) treatments. Women going through 4) can
make an appointment to receive advice and medication.

Exercise 6&7 Audioscript


Nurse: Yes, you should.
Nurse: OB Triage unit. How can I help you?

Caller: Hi, I’m at thirty-eight weeks and I’m experiencing


some contractions. I think I might be in labor.
Nurse: Okay. Stay calm. Have you noticed an increase in
discharge?
Caller: Yes, a little bit.
Nurse: Do you know if your water broke already?
Caller: No, not yet.
Nurse: All right. Are the contractions becoming more frequent?
Caller: Yes, they are. They were about fifteen minutes apart,
but now they're about every ten minutes.
Nurse: Okay. Those don’t sound like Braxton-Hicks
contractions. I think you are in the early stages of labor. But
it’s still not quite time for you to come in.
Caller: Really? It’s starting to get painful.
Nurse: Don’t worry, that’s normal. But we recommend
waiting until the contractions are about four minutes apart.
Caller: Oh, okay. Is there anything I need to do until then?
Nurse: Just rest and stay as comfortable as you can. And
make sure you have a bag packed with everything you need.
Caller: I’ve got one.
Nurse: Great, So hang in there and keep timing those
contractions.

Caller: Okay. And should I go to OB triage when I'm ready to


come in?
giả). Tôi nghĩ rằng cô đang trong giai đoạn đầu của chuyển dạ.

Y tá: . Tôi có thể hỗ trợ cô như thế nào? Nhưng


.
Người gọi: Hi, tôi đang ở tuần 38 và tôi đã trải qua một số cơn
Người gọi: Thật sao? Nó bắt đầu đau.
co thắt.
Y tá: đừng lo lắng, nó bình thường thôi. Nhưng chúng tôi
. khuyên cô nên đợi cho đến khi các cơn co thắt cách nhau
khoảng bốn phút. Người gọi: Ồ, ok. Có điều gì tôi cần phải
Y tá: Ok. Bình tĩnh. Cô có thấy gia ? làm cho đến lúc đó?
Người gọi: Vâng, một chút. Y tá: . Nhớ chuẩn bị

Y tá: ? một chiếc túi với tất cả mọi thứ bạn cần.

Người gọi: Không, chưa. Người gọi: Tôi đã có 1 cái.

Y tá: Được rồi. Các cơn co thắt có trở nên thường xuyên hơn Y tá: Tuyệt vời,
không? Người gọi: Có, chúng thường xuyên hơn. Chúng đã
.
cách nhau khoảng mười lăm phút, nhưng bây giờ chúng
khoảng mười phút. Người gọi: OK. Tôi có nên đi đến cấp cứu sản khoa khi tôi đã
Y tá: Ok. (co thắt sẵn sàng nhập viện?
Y tá: Có, cô nên đến.

Unit 14– Neurology


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and the
Alzheimer’s disease N-UNC0UNT ability to
think clearly.
autonomic nervous The ______ is the part of the nervous system that controls functions
system N-COUNT below the
level of consciousness, such as heart rate.
The ______ is the part of the nervous system that consists of the brain, the
central nervous system N-COUNT brain
stem, and spinal cord.
A(n) ______ is a long state of unconsciousness during which a person
coma N-COUNT does not
wake or respond to stimuli.
A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of disorders of
neurologist N-COUNT the
nervous system.

48
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung
______ is the branch of medicine that focuses on disorders of the
neurology N-UNC0UNT nervous
system,
neurosurgeon N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on the brain,
numbness N-UNC0UNT ______ is the inability of a part of the body to feel stimulation.

paralysis N-UNC0UNT ______ is the loss of function in one or more muscles.


peripheral nervous The _____ is the part of the nervous system that consists of the nerves
system N-COUNT outside
the brain and spinal cord.
recurring ADJ A(n) ______ condition is an illness that happens repeatedly.
A(n) ______ is a symptom of excessive brain activity, resulting in
seizure N-COUNT temporary
thrashing movements or a loss of awareness.
______ is a kind of dizziness in which a person feels like he or she is
vertigo N-UNC0UNT moving
when stationary.

Reading - Medical Specialties: Neurology (Chuyên ngành: thần kinh)


Some of the scariest diseases can be those that take away Một số bệnh đáng sợ nhất là những bệnh làm mất khả năng di
our ability to move or 1) think clearly. 2) Neurology has
chuyển
developed as a field that specializes in treating disorders of
the nervous system - everything from the brain to the nerves hoặc 1) của chúng ta. 2) đã phát triển như một lĩnh vực chuyên
in the 3) fingertips. điều trị các rối loạn của hệ thần kinh - mọi thứ
Neurologists are trained to investigate and treat these từ não đến các dây thần kinh trên 3) . Các 4)
diseases.
được đào tạo để khám và điều trị các bệnh này.
While we often think of neurology as focusing on the brain
and spinal cord - the 5) central nervous system - it actually Trong khi chúng ta thường nghĩ về thần kinh học là tập trung vào
concentrates on nerves throughout the entire body. This 6)
não và
peripheral nervous system consists of nerves that extend
throughout the body’s limbs and organs. Part of this is the 7) tủy sống - 5) - nó thực sự tập trung vào các
autonomic nervous system, which controls bodily functions
at the 8) subconscious level, such as heart rate. dây thần kinh trên toàn bộ cơ thể. 6) này bao
gồm các dây thần kinh kéo dài khắp cơ thể và các cơ quan. Một
Disorders can strike at any of these systems. Some 10) phần
ailments, such as feelings of 11) vertigo or numbness, can của hệ này là 7) (tự chủ), điều khiển các chức
be treated with medication, but they may also be symptoms
of a more serious condition. Patients with 12) recurring năng cơ thể ở 8) , chẳng hạn như nhịp tim.
seizures may also be placed on regular medicine. Severe
trauma to the brain or spinal cord can result in 13) paralysis
or a coma. A neurosurgeon may operate to address the
9) có thể ảnh hưởng bất kỳ hệ thần kinh nào.
problem, but the effects may be lifelong. Unfortunately, many
disorders have no cure or treatment. For example, Một số 10) , chẳng hạn như cảm giác 11) , có
Alzheimer’s disease, which slowly takes away the ability to
think clearly, cannot yet be stopped by 14) modern medicine. thể được điều trị bằng thuốc, nhưng chúng cũng có thể là triệu
chứng của một bệnh nghiêm trọng hơn. Bệnh nhân bị 12) cũng
có thể được cho uống thuốc thường xuyên. Chấn thương
nghiêm
trọng đến não hoặc tủy sống có thể dẫn đến 13) . Một bác sĩ
phẫu thuật thần kinh có thể phẫu thuật để chữa trị, nhưng hậu
quả có thể là suốt đời. Thật không may, nhiều rối loạn/ .
bệnh thần kinh không có cách chữa trị hoặc điều trị. Ví dụ,
bệnh Alzheimer làm mất khả năng suy nghĩ minh mẫn một
cách từ từ, vẫn chưa thể điều trị bằng 14)
Exercise 5 - What disorders affect the nervous system?
There are many different kinds of nervous system disorders Có nhiều loại rối loạn hệ thần kinh và điều trị khác nhau.
and treatments. 1) Trauma from an accident can lead to 2)
paralysi or a 3) coma, which can require 4) neurosurgery.
Chấn thương do tai nạn có thể dẫn đến 2) liệt hoặc 3)
hôn mê , có thể phải 4) phẫu thuật thần kinh. Bệnh
Alzheimer's disease is another 5) disorder affecting the
Alzheimer là một
nervous system.
rối loạn/ bệnh khác ảnh hưởng đến hệ thần kinh.
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript
Doctor: Okay, so we’ve covered the central nervous system Bác sĩ: Ok, chúng ta đã nói về và
and the peripheral nervous system. Let’s get into
neurological disorders. What are some signs of trouble in the . Hãy nói về các rối loạn thần kinh. Một số dấu hiệu
nervous system? Student: Well, I know that vertigo is a big đáng lo ngại về hệ thần kinh là gì?
sign. Sinh viên: Em biết là một dấu hiệu lớn.
Doctor: Hmm. That’s not always true, you know. Bác sĩ: Hmm. Điều đó không phải lúc nào cũng đúng, em biết
đấy.

49
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Student: I’m not sure that I follow. Sinh viên: .


Doctor: Let me explain. Vertigo CAN be an indicator of a Bác sĩ: Để tôi giải thích. Chóng mặt có thể là dấu hiệu của một
problem with the brain. But it’s often a sign of inner ear vấn đề
problems. với não. Tuy nhiên, nó . Sinh viên: Ồ, em hiểu rồi. Bác sĩ đang
Student: Oh, I see. So you're thinking of something more nghĩ về một cái gì đó như các cơn co giật hoặc liệt.
along the lines of seizures or paralysis.
Doctor: Yes, exactly. Those point directly to a problem
Bác sĩ: Đúng, chính xác.
with the nervous system. But please, explain what those
are. . Em vui lòng hãy giải thích chúng.
Student: Sure. Paralysis occurs when a patient loses the
ability to move muscles, and seizures result in uncontrolled Sinh viên: Chắc chắn rồi. Liệt xảy ra khi một bệnh nhân
muscle movement. Doctor: Good. Now, what’s an example of a
, và co giật dẫn đến cử động cơ không kiểm soát được.
disorder that doesn't just involve muscle control?
Student: Well, there’s Alzheimer's disease.
Bác sĩ: Tốt. Bây giờ, một ví dụ về một rối loạn không liên quan
Doctor: Good example. It leads to physical and mental đến kiểm soát cơ bắp là gì?
deterioration. Sinh viên: Vâng, bệnh Alzheimer.
Bác sĩ: Ví dụ hay. Bệnh dẫn đến .

Unit 15– Neurology


Quizlet
Term Word Form Definition
N-
anesthesia UNC0UNT ______ is a medical method of preventing sensation, used to eliminate pain during
surgery.
A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in eliminating pain during surgery by
anesthesiologist N-COUNT putting
patients into unconscious states.
clamp N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a device used to hold objects in place during surgery.
A(n) ______ is the complete removal of an organ, tissue, or tumor from the body
excision N-COUNT during
surgery.
minor ADJ If an injury is ______, it is not very serious and can wait to be treated.
operating room N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a room where surgical procedures are performed.
operation N-COUNT A(n) ______ is an act of performing surgery on a patient.

post-op ADJ If something is ______, it occurs after a surgical operation.


pre-op ADJ If something is ______, it occurs before a surgical operation.
A(n) ______ is an area where patients go after an operation to recover from
recovery room N-COUNT anesthesia
and other effects of the procedure.
A(n) ______ is the removal of an organ or lesion (such as a tumor) by cutting it
resection N-COUNT away from
the body.
scalpel N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a very sharp knife used to make surgical incisions and other cuts.
If something is ______, it is free of all living and potentially dangerous
sterile ADJ microorganisms.
A(n) ______ is a doctor specializing in the use of manual and instrumental
surgeon N-COUNT techniques to
treat a disease or injury.
N-
surgery UNC0UNT ______ is a medical specialty that involves the use of manual and instrumental
techniques to treat a disease or injury.
suture N-COUNT A(n) ______ is a stitch used by surgeons to hold tissue together.
transplant N-COUNT A(n) ______ is the surgical act of moving an organ from one body to another.

50
AVCN1 GV Huynh T Tung

Reading - Before Your Operation: What You Need to Know (Trước khi phẫu thuật: Những gì bạn cần biết)
It is common to feel nervous before surgery. While 1) there Rất phổ biến khi bệnh nhân cảm thấy lo lắng trước khi phẫu
are risks involved in any operation, it is important for you to
thuật.
feel calm, and confident in your surgeons. This pamphlet will
help you prepare for your procedure. Mặc dù có 1) nào, điều quan trọng là bạn phải cảm thấy

You will meet with several doctors 2) pre-op to discuss the bình tĩnh và tin tưởng vào bác sĩ phẫu thuật của mình. Cuốn
details of your operation. Surgical preparation depends on the sách nhỏ này sẽ giúp bạn chuẩn bị cho phẫu thuật của
patient and the procedure. A 3) heart transplant is quite a
mình.
different operation than the 4) resection of a lung tumor or 5)
gall bladder excision. In any case, an 6) anesthesiologist will
speak to you about being put to sleep during the operation. Bạn sẽ gặp một số bác sĩ 2) để thảo luận chi tiết về phẫu
You will likely be under anesthesia the entire time you are in the thuật của mình. Chuẩn bị cho phẫu thuật phụ thuộc vào bệnh
operation room. nhân và ca phẫu thuật sẽ được thực hiện. 3) là một phẫu
Surgeons have many tools to help them perform their tasks. Be thuật hoàn toàn khác so với 4) hoặc 5)
assured these tools are 7) sterile, with replaceable parts
changed between each operation. 8) Scalpels help surgeons . Trong mọi trường hợp, 6) sẽ nói chuyện với bạn về
make very precise incisions and other cuts, while 9) clamps
việc gây mê khi phẫu thuật. Bạn có thể sẽ được gây mê trong
temporarily hold things together. When you wake up, you will
toàn bộ thời gian bạn ở trong phòng phẫu thuật.
have 10) sutures holding your incisions together. Your surgeon
will tell you when these can be removed. Bác sĩ phẫu thuật có nhiều công cụ để giúp họ thực hiện nhiệm
vụ của
After the operation you will awake in the 11) recovery room to mình. Hãy yên tâm rằng các công cụ này là 7) , với các bộ
begin the post-op healing process. This will involve regular phận có thể thay thế được thay đổi sau mỗi ca phẫu thuật.
medication and 8) giúp các bác sĩ phẫu thuật thực hiện các vết mổ và các
follow-up visits to your surgeon and other doctors. vết cắt rất
chính xác, trong khi 9) sẽ tạm thời giữ mọi thứ lại với
nhau. Khi bạn thức dậy, 10) sẽ giữ vết mổ của bạn lại với
nhau. Bác sĩ phẫu thuật sẽ cho bạn biết khi nào chỉ khâu có
thể được gỡ bỏ.
Sau ca phẫu thuật bạn sẽ tỉnh dậy trong11) để bắt đầu
quá trình hồi phục hậu phẫu. Điều này sẽ bao gồm việc dùng
thuốc
thường xuyên và 12) với bác sĩ phẫu thuật của bạn và các bác
sĩ khác.

Exercise 5 - What is some important information for surgical patients to know?


Surgical patients should know the details of both their Bệnh nhân phẫu thuật nên biết chi tiết về cả quá trình chuẩn bị

1) preparation and 2) recovery. Surgeons will tell trước phẫu thuật và phục hồi 2) sau phẫu thuật. Bác sĩ phẫu
thuật sẽ cho họ biết chi tiết của quy trình, và 3) bác sĩ gây mê
them the details of the procedure, and an 3) will talk sẽ nói về việc gây mê khi phẫu thuật.
about putting them to sleep.
Exercise 6&7 Audioscript Doctor: Right, the cholecystectomy. That could be a problem.

Doctor: Sam, could we go over tomorrow’s surgery I think


schedule? Secretary: Sure thing, doctor. First up is a bowel Mr. Jackson's resection could take a while.
resection for Paul Jackson at 7:00. Secretary: Why’s that, doctor?
Doctor: Ah, yes. Hmm, is there anything else scheduled for the
Doctor: I remember the abdominal CT scan showing the tumor
rest of morning?
to be quite large and advanced. I need to allow time for
Secretary: You are supposed to perform a gall bladder
complications.
excision on Amanda Burns at 10:00.
Secretary: I see. What should we do, then?
Doctor: Well, we may need to push back that procedure by a
couple hours. Bác sĩ: Sam, chúng ta có thể lịch phẫu thuật ngày mai không?
Secretary: Okay. Let’s see here. There’s an operating room Thư ký: Chắc chắn rồi, bác sĩ. Đầu tiên là phẫu thuật cho
open at noon.
bệnh nhân Paul Jackson lúc 7:00.
Doctor: That would be perfect. Who’s the anesthesiologist
for the operation? Bác sĩ: À, vâng. Hmm, còn gì khác được lên kế hoạch cho
Secretary: Dr. Gibbons is slated to work with you on that. phần còn lại của buổi sáng?
Thư ký: Bs có ca phẫu thuật với bệnh nhân Amanda
Doctor: Good. Please let Dr. Gibbons, Ms. Burns, and the Burns lúc 10:00.
nursing staff know about the change.
Secretary: Will do. See you tomorrow, doctor. Bác sĩ: Đúng rồi, phẫu thuật . Đó có thể là một vấn đề. Tôi
nghĩ rằng phẫu thuật của ông Jackson có thể mất một thời
gian dài. Thư ký: Tại sao lại thế, thưa bác sĩ?
Bác sĩ: Tôi nhớ rằng ảnh chụp CT bụng cho thấy khối u
. Tôi cần cho phép thời gian cho các biến chứng.
Thư ký: Tôi hiểu. Chúng ta nên làm gì?
Bác sĩ: chúng ta có thể phải ca phẫu thuật đó vài giờ.

Thư ký: Ok. Để xem tôi xem. Có một trống vào buổi trưa.

Bác sĩ: hoàn hảo. Ai là bác sĩ gây mê cho ca phẫu thuật?

Thư ký: Bác sĩ Gibbons

Bác sĩ: Tốt. Xin vui lòng cho bác sĩ Gibbons, cô Burns và nhân
viên điều dưỡng biết về sự thay đổi.
Thư ký: Tôi sẽ làm. Hẹn gặp lại vào ngày mai, bác sĩ.

51
QuiIZiZZ —
; CLASS:
Session 2
DATE :

1. A(n) is one of the extensions from the hand.


0 a)
hand 1 Bb)
finger
CL c)
knee L d) shoulder

2. A(n) is one of the small extensions at the end of the foot.

LJ a)
leg L b) foot
1 c)
hip 1 d) toe

3. A(n) is the joint between the arm and the upper body.
L] a)
hand LF] b) arm

LI c)
finger LI d) shoulder
4. A(n) is the joint between the foot and the lower leg.
O a)
ankle 1 b) elbow
L c)
foot LO d) hip

5. A(n) is the joint between the upper and lower arm.

L] a) foot C1 b) elbow
L] c)
hip L] d) leg

6. A(n) is the joint between the upper and lower leg.

L] a)
shoulder LJ b) hand
C1 c)
knee OO d) wrist

7. A(n) is the long extension from the lower body between

the hip and foot,

LJ a)
foot L1 b) elbow

OO c)
leg L] d) toe
Page | 1
A(n) is the long extension from the upper body between

a)
arm 1 b) hand

c)
knee LI
d) hip

A(n) is the part of the arm belowthewrist, to


which
fingersareattached.
a)
knee 1 b) hand

c)
shoulder L]
d) wrist

A(n) is the part of the forearm that attaches to


the hand.

a)
hand LJ
b) arm

c)
finger 1 d) wrist

A(n) is the part of the upper leg that projects slightly


outward.
a)
elbow b) hip
OO

c)
leg L]
d) toe

A(n) is the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg.

a)
hip b) foot
C1

c)
leg L]
d) toe

A hard blow can knock the shoulderoutofplaceresulting in a(n)

. This is very painful.

a)Elbow dislocation LJ b) Shoulder sprain

c) Elbow sprain CL) d) Shoulder dislocation

can result from a blow to the knee or a sudden twist.


There could be pain throughout the leg

a) Shoulder dislocation L] b) Elbow sprain

c) Knee sprain CL] d) Ankle sprain


O

is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the


foot rolls in a twisting motion.

a) Ankle sprain 1 b) Elbow sprain

c) Shoulder dislocation L] d) Broken finger


Page | 2
16. and : these appendages are often jammed or

broken.

a) hips/knees 1 b) fingers/toes

c)ankles/elbows L] d) wrists/hands

17. Anunnatural arm movement can cause a(n) .Paincan

be feltthroughthearmto the wrist or even the hand

a) Knee sprain b) Elbow sprain


O

L] d) Broken toe
c)Ankle sprain

Breaking even yoursmallest_ scan make walking difficult.

a) elbow b) hand
CL

c) shoulder 1 d) toe

Give me your and | will help you up.

a) foot 1 b) hand

c) toe d) ankle
CL

| twisted my when | was running.

a) ankle b) shoulder
C1

c) toe L]
d) hand

The leg bends at the

a) toe L]
b) ankle

c) knee d) shoulder
LC

This shoe barely fits on my

a) hand 1 b) foot

c) shoulder L]
d) knee

Tom can't move his arm due to his injury.

a) foot L]
b) ankle

c) knee
C1 d) shoulder
A(n) is one of the two upperbackbones that lie
outside

the ribs and connect the back to the upper arm.

a)waist L] b) small of the back

c) torso C1] d) shoulder blade


Page | 3
The _is astructure of bones in the torso that frames the

chest.

a)
torso L] b) shoulder blade

c)
small of the back 1 d) fib cage

The _is the lower portion of the back justabovethehips.

a)
rib cage CL] b) torso

c)
waist 1 d) smalloftheback

The _is the part of the body that containsthedigestive


organs and is between the groin and the waist.

a)
abdomen 1 b) back
c)
chest LJ d) groin

The____is the part of the body that joins the head to the

torso.

a)
torso L] b) back

c)
neck 1 d) waist

The _is the part of the human body enclosed by the


sternum and ribs that lies above the abdomen
and below the neck.

a) chest LJ b) groin

c) neck L] d) rib cage

The__is the part of the human body on the other side

of the body to the torso between the pelvis and the neck.

a) b)
back 1 chest
Cc)
groin L] d) neck

The __is the part of the human torso between the groin and
the rib cage.
a) groin L] b) shoulder

c) neck C1 d) waist

The _is the place in the human body where the inner thigh

and the lower abdomen meet

a) neck 1 b) groin

c) torso L] d) waist
Page | 4
The _is the upper portion of the human body that extends
from the neck to the pelvis.
a) neck L] b) chest
c) groin 1 d) torso

is the area between the ribs and the pelvis.

a) groin L] b) small of the back

c) torso OO d)
waist

is the area between the legs.

a) waist Cb) groin


c) back L] d) rib cage

If you cannot see Andy's chest, you are looking at his

back CL) b) face

torso
L d) rib
O

cage

37. The attaches the head and the torso.

a) waist L] b) back

c) neck C1 d) ankle

The is part of the body that allows the headtoturn and


connects the head to the torso.

a) waist L] b) chest

c) neck d) ankle
C1

The is the part of the body between the neck and the

groin.

a) elbow L] b) toe

c) shoulder 1 d) torso

The is the upper front part of the torso.

a) chest LC b) waist

c) groin L]
d) ankle

The bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the

a) waist L] b) small

c) shoulder 1 d) ribcage
Page | 5
The doctor placed his hand on the of the patient's back.

torso L] b) large
O c) rib cage

C1 d) small

43. The patient suffered


trauma and may have a
minor concussion

a) groin
b) head
c) ankle
L] d) toe

The are strips of hair that grow abovetheeyes.

a)
ears C1 b) eyebrows
c) eyes CL d) lips

The are the organs on either side of the head that detect

sound.

a) eyebrows C1 b) ears

c) eyes L d) lips

The are the pair ofspherical organs in the head that


46.detect light and provide vision.
O a) eyebrows
CO b) eyes

ears 0 4d) lips

The
are the two muscular folds thatsurroundthemouth.
ears
L] b) eyebrows

c) lips L d) eyes

The is either the upper or lower bony structure that holds

the teeth and forms the framework of the mouth.

a)
face L] b)
nose

c)
jaw 1 d) cheek

The is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the

eye.
a)
cheek 1 b)
jaw
c)
nose L] d) face
Page | 6
50. The is the front portion of the head from thechintothe

a) head C1 b) face

c) jaw L] d) nose

The ___is the portion of the face between the


hairline and eyebrows.
head
C1 b) forehead
O

jaw
L] d) nose

The __is the upper part of the human body that contains

the brain and the face.

a) cheek CO b) head

c) jaw L] d) head

The nose is an organ that projects from the face that detects

smell.

a) cheek L] b) jaw
L] d) face

are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth.

a) eyes CL b) ears

c) lips
L] d) cheeks

is the fleshy part of the face on either side of the nose.

a) cheek LJ b) lips

c) forehead LC d) jaw

56. is the front part of the head that contains the sensory

organs.

a) forehead C1 b) face
c) cheek
LF d) eyebrown
O

57. Mary opened her


to see what was happening.
a) cheeks

c) ears LI b) eyes

CL d) lips
Page | 7
Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes.

Doctor: Okay. Where are the scrapes exactly?

Nurse: There are a few above the

LJ a) waist L] b) small of the back

Fc) lefteye 1 d) torso

59. Sarah could not hear well due to her injury.

C1 a) lip C1 b)
ear
L] c) nose L] d) eye

60. The is the bone that holds the teeth


L] a) cheek L b) forehead
1 c) jaw C1 d) torso

Page | 8
Quizizz NAME:
CLASS :
Session 3
DATE :

1.
A(n) is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the

heart.

a)
artery b) vein

c)
atrium d) capillary

2.
A(n) is a blood vessel that carries blood towards the

heart.

a)
atrium b) valve

vena cava d) vein


c)

3.
A(n) is a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of

material in one direction but prevents passage in the other

direction.

a)
vena cava b) vein

artery d) valve
c)

4.
A(n) is one of the two upper chambers of the heart,

which receive blood from veins.

a)
atrium b)capillary

c)
valve d) vein

5.
A(n) is the smallestkindofblood vessel in the body,

where the exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients takes

place.

Capillary b) vein
a)

c)
artery d) atrium

6. If something is , it has to do with the lungs, such as

the artery,

a)
circulatory b) respiratory

c)
pulmonary d)urinary
Page | 9
7. The is
one ofthe two largest veins in the body.
It

connects directly to the heart.

a) aorta b) atrium

c) capillary d) vena cava

8. The is
the largest artery in the body. It connects

directly to the heart.

a) aorta b) vein

c) valve d) vena cava

9. The is
the organ which pumps blood throughout the

body.

a) aorta b) heart

c) vena cava d) atrium

10. The is
the system responsible for carrying blood and
oxygenthroughoutthebody.

a) circulatory’system tuan
hoan b) respiratory system 0 hap
c) digestive system tiéu hda d) reproductive system sinh san

M189 MAGN a oinary is part of which of the following systems?

a) the reproductive system b)

c) the respiratory system d) the circulatory system

Avvein is part of which of the following systems?

a) the respiratory system b) the digestive system

c) the nervous system d) the circulatory system

An artery is part of which of the following systems?

a) the reproductive system sinh san b) the endocrine system noi tiet

c) the digestive system tiey hoa d) the'circulatory'system oan

14. Atthe end of arteries are tiny . Here, oxygen moves to

parts of the body.

a) Capillaries b) valves
c) veins d) intestines
Page | 10
mau bat dau di tu tim, von dap de bommau di khap co the

15. Blood begins its


journey in the , which beats to pump

it to the rest of the body.

a) valve b) heart

c) vena cava d) atrium

16. Blood flows throughoutthebody in .

a) arteries b) yan
dong mau chay khap co the valves
c) veiNS tinh mach ve tim d) capillaries vao te bao

17. Blood leaves the heart through the , the body's largest

artery.

a) aorta b) vena cava

c) atrium d) valve

Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling through the


____mau lay oxy tu phoi nho di chuyen doc tinh mach phoi

a) pulmonary valve b) pulmonary vein


c) pulmonary artery d) atrium

dm phoi dua cacbon tu tim len phoi


19. Blood without oxygen returnstotheheart in (s).

a) capillary b) artery

c) valve d) vein

Choose the CORRECT statement about the


Circulatory system.

a) The vena cava is the largest artery in the b) Blood


travels through the aorta to the lungs. dm phoi

body. lon thu 2

Blood without oxygen returns to the


c) Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries.
heart in arteries. tro ve bang tm

Doctor: Mr. Robinson, your blood pressure is really


high. You're at increased risk for a(n)
Patient: Could you explain exactly what
happens during a(n) 2
Doctor: Certainly. Usually, an artery inside
the heart gets blocked by fatty acids.

a) stroke b) heart attack

c) concussion d) head trauma


Page | 11
22. Does blood without oxygen return to the left or right 2?

a) atrium b) valve

c) heart d) aorta

23. During a heart attack, . This can eventually cause

permanent damage or death.

a) the atrium cannot get enough blood flowing b) the heart cannot get enough gas flowing

c) the lung cannot get enough gas flowing d) the heart cannot get enough blood flowing

If you live 66 years, your will beat 2.5 billion times.

a) chest b) heart

c) atrium d) capillary

Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential

a) symptoms of emphysema. b) symptoms of


a chest attack

c) symptoms of asthma d) symptomsofaheartattack

26. The branches into two smaller arteries in


the lower

body.

a) aorta b) vena cava

c) vein d) capillary

27. The circulatory system carries oxygen in to all parts of

the body.

a) blood b) urine nuoc tiu

c) sweat no hoi d)
plasma huyet tuong

The largest vein, the vena cava, empties into the


heart's right do vao

a) atrium tinh mach b) aorta dm chu


c) pulmonary artery qm phoi bom mau ra d) valves

29. The superior returns blood without oxygen from the

head and arms.

a) aorta b) atrium

c) capillary d)
vena cava
Page | 12
What is the main function of the heart?

a) to process visual information b) to extract


nutrients from food

c) to protect the head from injury d) to pump


blood throughout the body

Which of the following is NOT related to the


Circulatory system?

a) atrium b) esophagus

c) vena cava d) aorta

Which of the following is NOT related to the


Circulatory system?

a) capillary b) heart

c) nerves d) atrium

Which of the following is NOT related to the


Circulatory system?

a) vena cava b) atrium

c) orthopedics d) capillary

Which of the following is NOT related to the


Circulatory system?

a) bladder b) cardiology

c) vena cava d) aorta

35. Which of the following is related to the Circulatory system?

a) capillary b) ulcer loet


c) emphysema khi phe thung d) platelet tiu cau

36. Which of the following is related to the Circulatory system?

a) reflex b) bladder

c) melatonin d) vena cava

Which of the following is related to the Circulatory system?

a) cardiology b) dermatology

c) orthopedics d) obstetrics

Which of the following is related to the Circulatory system?

a) aorta b) orthopedics

c) appendicitis d) asthma
Page | 13
is a condition where the appendix, a small organ
which is part of the digestive system, becomes
irritated and inflamed.

a) appendicitis b)
asthma hen
c) emphysema d) ulcer

40. A(n) is a medical procedure which examines the inside

of the colon.

a) colonoscopy noi soi dai trang b) appendicitis ryot thua

c) angioplasty nong mach d) biopsy

41. A(n) is a sore or abscess which forms in the stomach

when the stomach's mucus lining is too thin to keep the

stomach's acid from damaging the stomach.

a) tumor Khoj y b) asthma

c) emphysema d) ulcer joo

42. The is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the

pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach.

a) colon b)
esophagus
c) stomach d) ulcer

43. The is a pouch-like organ between the esophagus

and small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to break

down food which enters the body.

a) appendix b) large intestine

c) colon d)
stomach

44. The is a system of organs through which food passes,

and which processes food, nutrients, and waste.

a) circulatory system b) digestive system

c) respiratory system d) nervous system

45. The isanother name for the large intestine, but is also

known as the part of the digestive system which compacts

unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the

body.

a) colon b) esophagus

c) large intestine d) small intestine


Page | 14
46. The is part of the digestive system through which food

passes from the stomach and through which nutrients are


absorbedintotheblood.
a) appendicitis b) esophagus

c) colon d) small intestine

47. The is the organ connected at the end of the small

intestine and anus. The large intestine absorbs nutrients and

vitamins
notabsorbedbythesmallintestine. It
then compacts unused food
intowaste,orfaeces.
a) colon b) esophagus

c) large intestine d) stomach

All of the following are organs of the digestive system

a) small intestine b) epidermis bieu bi

c) colon d) esophagus

All of the following are organs of the


digestive system EXCEPT the

a)large intestine b) heart

c) esophagus d) appendix

All of the following are organs of the


digestive system EXCEPT the

a) appendix ryot thua b) esophagus thuc quan

cf ae a) colon uot gia

All of the following are organs of the


digestive system EXCEPT the

a) colon b) small intestine

c) stomach d)
vena cava

52. In a(n) , the doctor insert a fiber-optic camera into

the rectum. While the camera is being withdrawn, the problem

will be found.

a) colonoscopy b)
inspection
c) biopsy d) angioplasty
Page | 15
Jane was worried that her illness had left
her stomach susceptible to a(n)

a) colon b) asthma

c) emphysema d) ulcer

Much of the bacteria found inthe __—_ exists harmlessly in


the body. ton tai vo hai

a) colon b) brain

c) blood d) heart

Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the

a)nose b) esophagus

c) appendix d) small intestine

Pain between the heart and stomach might


mean an problem

a) colon b)
esophagus

c) small intestine d)
large intestine

57. The is between the small intestine and large intestine.

a) appendix b)
esophagus
c) stomach d)
appendicitis

58. The removes excess water from food as it is turned

into waste.

a) esophagus b)
small intestine

c) large intestine appendix


d)

Which of the following condition is related to the Digestive


system? tinh trang

a) appendicitis yiem ruot thua b) asthma

c) emphysema d) appendixuot thua

Which of the following is an organ of the digestive system?

a) diaphragm b) epidermis

c) atrium d) small intestine


Page | 16
QuiZziZZ —
. CLASS :

Session 4
DATE :

1; is a blood classification that means the body's immune system


is compatiblewithA-andB-antigens on blood cells.

L] a) Type0 C1 b) TypeA
LC c) TypeB 1 d) Type AB

2: is a blood classification that means the body's immune


system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called B-

antigens, but it will fight A-antigens.

a)Type 0 L] b) TypeA

c) Type AB Cl d) TypeB

is a blood classification that means the body's immune

system is compatiblenotwithA-orB-antigens on blood cells.

a)Type B LC b) TypeA
Od

c) Type AB C a) Type0
&

is a blood classification that means the body's immune


system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called A-

OOo antigens, but it will fight B-antigens.

a) Type 0 1 b)
TypeB

c) Type AB C1 d)
TypeA

is liquid that contains blood cells.

a) platelet L] b) clot

c)
plasma 1 d) transfusion

A(n) is a/type of blood cell that thickens around


the
surface of a cut to stop blood loss.

a) plasma L] b) clot
O

c) platelet C1 d) red blood cell


Page | 17
A(n) is a unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the
7.

body.

a) platelet L]
b) clot

c) plasma OO
d) red blood cell

A(n) is
small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of
blood through a blood vessel.

a)
clot C1 b) red blood cell

c) transfusion L] d) universal donor

A(n) is
someone who has blood type 0, which can be

safely received by another person with any blood type.

a)
plateletdonor hien tieu cau C1 b)
universal recipient © Nguoi nhan

c)
plasma donor bien huyet tuong CL d) universal donor nguoi hien mau

10. A(n) is the process of moving blood from one person


into another person who has suffered blood loss.

a) biohazard L] b)
quarantine

c) transmit d) transfusion
O

Mil. We are always looking for donors with Type 0, since everyone’s

blood is with Type 0.

a) biohazard 1 b) compatible

c)contagious L] d) transfusion

12. is a place where blood is collected from donors,


typed, separated into components, stored,
and prepared for transfusion to recipients.

a) blood bank L] b) emergency room


O

c) outpatient clinic L] d) transfusion

From which of the following can a clot form?

a) blood LL] b) skin

c) hair L d) throat

if your blood is , you can give blood to anyone.

a) Type AB LC] b) TypeB

c) TypeA CI d) Type
Page | 18
15. It’s okay to give blood to someone who has TypeO

a) Type AB L] b) TypeB

c) TypeA CL) d) Type0

It's okay to give Type A blood to someone who has

a) Type D CL] b) TypeB

c) Type 0 C d) Type AB

Someone who has Type AB can receive

a) Alltypeofblood C1 b) Type O blood only

c) Type AB blood only CL d) Type A blood only

The blood bank encourages every


to donate as often as
possible.ngan hang mau
khuyen kich

a) platelet L] b)
compatible

c) transfusion
Cd) universal donor
O

19: The hospital does not have any blood that is with the

patient's blood.

a) biohazard LC
b) compatible
c) contagious L] d) transfusion

This man needs a(n) now or he'll bleed to death.

a) injection L] b)
blood bank

c) plasma C 4d) transfusion

What is the function of platelets?

a) to increase muscle mass L] b) to carry oxygen inside the body

c) to provide light
C1 d) to help blood clot
When would someone most likely need a transfusion? ai CO ve nhu can truyen mau

a) afterseriousacaraccident tai nan xe C1 b)


during a mild cold or virus
c) when experiencing a headache L] d) when spraining an ankle

is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the


body’s immune system.

a) fracture L] b)
bone

c)
marrow d) skeleton
CL
Page | 19
24. A(n) is a crackorbreak in a bone.

a) bone C1 b) fracture

O c)marrow L] d) skeleton

A(n)___ is aminor crack in a bone caused by


repeated or excessive pressure.

a)
skeleton LJ b)
marrow

c)
compound LC) d) Stress fracture

A(n)____ isstrong,hardmatter that is part ofa body's basic


structure.

a)
bone C1 b)
fracture
c)
marrow L] d) platelet

A(n)____is the seriesofbones that makes up a body's basic


structure. 1 loat xuong tao nen bo xuong

a) compound L] b) fracture

c)
marrow 1 d) skeleton

fafractureis__—_, itis the bending and breakage of a


young,Softbone,
a)
comminuted 1 b)
greenstick

c)
compound L] d) displaced

ffafractureis____, part of the bone protrudes through the


skin. loi ra Khoi da

a)
comminuted 1 b)
compound

c) impacted L] d) greenstick

fa fracture is , parts of the bone are crushedintoeach


other.
a)
comminuted 1 b)
impacted

c)
greenstick L] d) compound

ffafractureis__, the bone is broken into severalormany


pieces.

a) compound gay loi (1 b) comminuted vo vun nhiu manh


O

c) impacted gay
L] d) greenstick

chong len nhau


Page | 20
32. If something is , itis moved out of its correct or normal
position.
L a) comminuted 0 b) displaced

L] c) compound L] d) greenstick

A greenstick fracture is most common among

1 a) children C1 b) elderly patient

L] c) adult L] d) women

34. If the bone is not realigned, it may cause permanent

disability.
L] a) marrow L b) displaced
1 c) greenstick 1 d) contagious

Orthopedics is the hospital department that


specializes in the treatment of

CL a)
bonesandmuscles C1 b) heart
LJ c) lung L d) digestive system

36. The jawis the that holds the teeth


1 a) bone C1 b) muscle
L] c) marrow L] d) skeleton

Thepatients _ protruded through his skin.


1 a) stress fracture 1 b) compound fracture

L] c) comminuted fracture L] d) impacted fracture

The skeleton provides the body's basic framework, while


is an important part of the immune system. he mien dich

CL] a) bone marrow tuy xuong L] b) bone


LF c) vena cava L d) atrium

39. ISIE ESHER for a broken bone is a


thuat ngu chuyen ngan
b)
11 a)
marrow OO fracture
L] c) skeleton L] d) greenstick
Page | 21
is a human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in

pores causing raised red bumps and other


imperfections of the skin.

a)
acne L] b) epidermis

c) pore L d) subcutaneous fat

is a Soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of


other animals.

a) epidermis L] b) bone

c) marrow CO d) skin

also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin

beneath the epidermis that contains primarily lobules of fat.

pimple L] dermis
a)
b)
c) epidermis CL
d) subcutaneousfat

A(n) is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat

as a cooling mechanism.

a) contusion L b) abrasion

L] d) dermis

A(n) is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has

become trapped ina pore, creating a raisedredspot.

a) contusion L] b) abrasion

L] d) pore

45. A(n) is a wound resulting from minor damage to the

epidermal layer of the skin. Abrasions are sometimes called


scrapes.

a)
abrasion vet xuoc C1 b) contusion yet bam

c)
pimple nhot LI
d) pore lo chan long

46.
A(n) _ also called abruise, is a temporarily discolored

area of skin that has been damaged by trauma, allowing blood to

seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue.

a) abrasion CK
b) contusion
c) pimple L] d) pore
Page | 22
47. The is a layer of skin between the outer epidermis and

the inner hypodermis.

a)
epidermis 1 b) dermis

c)
hypodermis L] d) pore

48.
The is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat
storage.

a) dermis C1 b) hypodermis
O

epidermis L] d) acne

The
is the outermost layer of human skin.

a) dermis trunb bi LI b) epidermis _ bieu bi

c) hypodermis _ ha bi L] d) pimple

is a common disease of the skin.

a) acne 1 b) asthma

c) greenstick L] d) fracture

A contusion is a discolored area of the skin caused by

a) pore LJ b) acne

c) pimple OC) d) trauma

The hypodermis is a layer of skin directly beneath the

a) epidermis C1 b) dermis

Cc)
pore CL d) bone

The hypodermis is composed of

a) pore L] b) bone

c)
blood LC] d) subcutaneousfat

The patient has on her face and neck.

a)
acne C1 b) appendicitis yiem ruot thua
c) emphysema khi phe thung LI d) hypertension tang huyet ap

The skin is made up of three layers:


a) dermis, epidermis, and pore CL] b) epidermis,andhypodermis

c)dermis, muscle, and L] d) upper dermis,


O

hypodermis
epidermis, and hypodermis
Page | 23
What is true of the hypodermis?

a) lItis the outermost layer of the skin. L] b) Itis


damaged by abrasions.

c) Itholds subcutaneous fat. d) Itlies between the dermis and the epidermis
O

57.

a) acne C1 b) asthma

c)emphysema L] d) hypertension

Which of the following is most likely to cause a contusion?

a) aminorcaraccident 1 b) aloud music concert


O

c)alarge meal L] d) adifficult exam

Which of the following is NOT a layer of the skin?

a) aorta L] b) dermis

c) epidermis L] d) hypodermis

Which of the following isNOT caused by external trauma to the

skin? chan thuong ben ngoai

a) acne 1 b) anabrasion
c) acontusion L] d) ascrape
Page | 24
Quizizz NAME:

CLASS :

Session 5
DATE :

is a hormone that controls the day and


night cycles of the body.

a) adrenaline L] b) hypothalamus
O

c) melatonin [| d) cortisone

is a hormone that helps the body react to a sudden

threat or stress.

a) hypothalamus L] b) melatonin

c)neuron [] d) adrenaline

A(n) is a bodily organ that creates a substance and

releases it, often intobloodstreamthe.

. phdng thich vao


mau a) pimple LI b) gland = tuyen

c) neuron L] d) pore

A(n) is chemical released by one part of the body

that sends out messages which affect other parts of the body.

a) gland L] b) synapse

c) neuron L] d) hormone

A(n) isgland above the kidney that produces

adrenaline and other hormones.

a) hypothalamus L] b) adrenal gland

c) pituitary gland L] d) pineal body

The is a gland in the brain that emits numerous

hormones to control body processes such as growth,


blood pressure, and sex organ functions.

a) pituitary gland L] b)
O

hypothalamus

c) pineal body L] d) adrenal gland


Page | 25
7. The is a large gland in the neck that controls how the

body uses energy and controls proteins.

L] a) hypothalamus L] b) pituitary gland

L] c) pineal body L] d) thyroid gland

8. The is a small gland in the brain that produces the

hormone melatonin.

L] a) hypothalamus L] b) pineal body

L] c) adrenal gland L] d) pituitary gland

9. The is the bodily system that uses hormones to

regulate the body’s functions.

L] a) digestive system L] b) circulatory system

L] c) respiratory system L] d) endocrine system

10. The is the part of the brain that connects the nervous

system with the endocrine system. It controls body


temperature,hunger,thirst,andfatigue.
L] a) hypothalamus L] b) pineal body

L] c) pituitary gland L] d) adrenal gland

11. To is to emit a substance in


order to perform some

bodily function.
L] a) secrete L] b) transmit

L] c) transfusion L] d) assess

12. Cushing's syndrome occurs when the (s) produce too

many hormones. it is a rare, chronic endocrine system

disorder.

L] a) pituitary gland L] b) hypothalamus

L] c) pineal body L] d) adrenal gland


sx thieu thi bi benh Addison, thua bi benh cushing

13. Each gland of the endocrine system (s) one or more

hormones into the bloodstream

L] a) assess) ganh gia L] b) transmit truyen benh


L] c) secrete tiet L] d) transfusion truyen mau
2 of 12

Page | 26
14. He is not producing enough to control his daily sleep

cycle.
O a) adrenaline L] b) melatonin
L c) hypothalamus L] d) pineal body

15. The helps control sleep patterns.


O a) hypothalamus L] b) adrenal gland

c) pineal body tung ngu me L] d) pituitary gland

16. The produces a hormone that helps children grow.

CO a) hypothalamus L} b) pituitary gland


O c) pineal body [] d) adrenal gland

Which of the following gland is in the middleofthebrain and

produces melatonin?

O a) pineal body L] b) hypothalamus

O c) adrenal gland L] d) pituitary gland

Which of the following gland is in the neck?


O a) pineal body L] b) hypothalamus

C c) adrenal gland L] d) thyroid gland

Which of the following Is NOT a gland of the


endocrine system?
O a) hypothalamus CL b) alveoli phe nang

O c) pineal body L] d) pituitary gland

Which of the following Is NOT a gland of the


endocrine system?

O a) adrenal gland L] b) esophagus


O c) hypothalamus [] d) thyroid gland

2i\. Which of the following Is NOT a gland of the endocrine

system?

a) pituitary gland L] b) thyroid gland

c) pineal body L] d) appendix


3 of 12

Page | 27
Which of these is a hormone?

CO a) bile L] b) muscle tissue moco


C c) blood plasma L] d) estrogen

23. You have a(n) above each kidney.


O a) pituitary gland L] b) adrenal gland
O c) pineal body L] d) hypothalamus

is the inability to have children.


O a) fertility L] b) contraceptive

O Cc) infertility L] d) intercourse

is the sexual act in which the male penis enters the


female vagina.

O
a) infertility vo sinh L] b) intercourse
O c) intensity gy doi
LI d) intermittent gqay
tung con

refers to several techniques used to prevent egg


fertilization or interrupt pregnancy.

O a) contraceptive L] b) birth control


C c) condom L] d) intercourse

27. A(n) is a methodofbirthcontrol that prevents

fertilization of the egg cell.

O a) contraceptive L] b) contagious
O c) infertility [] d) intercourse

rao chan
28. the penis
A(n) isbarrier device worn over during
intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease.
O a) biohazard L] b) birth control

O c) contraceptive L] d)
condom

29. A(n) , is an illness that is passed from one person to

another through sexual activity.

a) emphysema L] b)
asthma

c) genitalia [| d) sexually-transmitted disease


4 of 12

Page | 28
30.
If a person is , he or she regularly engages in forms of

sexual activity.

a) contraceptive L] b) sexually inactive

c) sexually active L] d) infertility

31.
The are the organs in the female body that produce

a) ovaries L] b) testes
O

c) hypothalamus L] d) kidney

32. The are the organs in the male body that produce
sperm.
C) a) hypothalamus L] b) ovaries
O c) kidney L] d) testes

33. The are the organs that produce sex cells. They are

the testes in males and ovaries in females.

L) a) gonads L] b) thyroid gland


O c) adrenal gland L] d) esophagus

34. The are the parts of the male and female bodies that

are involved in the process of reproduction.

L) a) genitalia L] b) pituitary gland


CO c) hypothalamus L] d) contraceptive

35. The is the bodily system of organs that work together

for the purpose of producing offspring. con chau


U a) digestive system L] b) circulatory system
O c) respiratory system L] d) reproductive system

Choose the CORRECT statement about the


Reproductive system

a) Onlymales have gonads L] b) Only females have


gonads

The genitalia are the organs which produce [] d) The gonads are the
organs which produce sex cells.
5 of 12

Page | 29
Choose the CORRECT statement about the
Reproductive system

L] a) In females, the testes produce sperm. L] b) In males,


the ovaries produce sperm.

L] c) The genitalia are the organs which produce [| d) In males, the testes produce sperm:

sex cells.

Choose the CORRECT statement about the


Reproductive system

L] a) Only females have gonads L] b) Only males have gonads

L] c) In males, the ovaries produce sperm. L] d) In females, the ovaries

produce egg cells.

Choose the CORRECT statement about the


Reproductive system

L] a) The testes are the organs in the female body] b) The genitalia are the organs which produce

that produce egg cells. sex cells.

L] c) Thereproductivesystemistheonlysystem [J] d) The ovaries are the organs in the male body
in which males and females have very that produce sperm.
different parts.

Choose theINCORRECT statement about the


Reproductive system

L] a) The reproductive system is the only system [] b) The gonads are the organs which produce

in which males and females have the same sex cells.


parts.

L] c) In females, the ovaries produce egg cells. [_] d) In males, the testes produce sperm.

Choose the INCORRECT statement about the


Reproductive system

L] a) In females, the ovaries produce egg cells. | [_] b) The


reproductive system is the only system

in which males and females have


very

different parts.

L] c) Onlymaleshavegonads L] d) In males, the testes produce sperm.

Choose the INCORRECT statement about the


Reproductive system

L] a) Onlyfemaleshavegonads L] b)The reproductive system is the only system


L] c) In females, the ovaries
in which males and females
produce egg cells. have very different parts.

|] d) The gonads are the organs which


produce sex cells.

6 of 12

Page | 30
Choose theINCORRECT statement about the
Reproductive system

L] a) The genitalia are the organs [| b) The gonads are the organs
which produce sex Cells. which produce sex cells.

L] c) In males, the testes produce L] d) In females, the ovaries produce


sperm. egg cells.

44. Every person should be aware of contraceptive use.

L] a) sexually inactive L] b) contraceptive

L] c) sexually active L] d) infertility

45. It is important to keep the organs of the healthy.


[] a) reproductive system [] b) productive system
L] c) contraceptive system L] d) sex system

46. The is
the only system in which males and females

have very different parts.


L] a) circulatory system L] b) nervous system
L| c) reproductive system L] d) respiratory system

47. The male and female produce different sex cells.


L] a) gonads L] b) genitalia
L] c) testes L] d) ovaries

48. Usinga reduces but does not eliminate the chance of


STDtransmission: benh lay qua tinh duc
L] a) condom L] b) gown
L] c) facemask L] d) bedpan

is a substance produced by the body that is not


neededsoitisexpelled.

[] a) pass L] b) kidney

Lc) flow L] d) waste

is liquid waste that the body expels.

LJ a) cast tru nieu L] b) flow dong chay

C1 c) Urine oc tiu LJ d) pass


thai ra ngoai
7 of 12

Page | 31
is the smooth movement of something, usually a
liquid, chuyen dong muot ma

L] a) urine L] b) ureter

L] c) waste L] d) flow

52. A(n) is
a bodily organ that holds urine before it is

expelled from the body.


LI a) ureter nieu quan C1
b) kidney than
L] c) esophagus thuc quan L] d) bladder bang quang
i inh
th

53. A(n) a structure that forms


is hard,ene Ne 1

in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass.

L] a) kidney stone L] b) waste


L] c) urine L] d) cast

54. A(n) is
a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and

present in urine that contains indicators of urinary health.

L] a) cast L] b) ureter
L] c) urine L] d) urethra

55. A(n) is
a tube that carries urine from the bladder out

of the body.
L] a) abdominal aorta L] b) ureter
L] c) inferior mesenteric artery L] d) urethra

56. A(n) is
one of the two organs that removes waste from

the blood and produces urine. tao nuoc tieu


L] a) urethra L] b) ureter
L] c) kidney L] d) bladder
dm chu bun :
57.
The come off the surface of the abdominal AGES and it
transfers the blood supply of the intestines.

L] a) inferior mesenteric vein L] b) inferior vena cava


L] ¢) inferior mesenteric artery L] d) abdominal vein

dm treo mang duoi


58. The is a part of the body that controls the creation and

expulsion of urine.
LJ a) digestive system tiey hoa L] b) reproductive system sinh san

L] c) urinary system C1) d) circulatory system tuan hoan


8 of 12

Page | 32
59. The is a vein that carries blood that has had the

oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart.

L] a) inferiorvenacava tinh machchuduoi b) abdominal vein

L] c) abdominal aorta L]
d) inferior mesenteric artery

60. The is
the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood

to all of the abdominal and pelvic organs and the legs.


L] a) inferior vena cava L]
b) inferior mesenteric artery cung cap cho he tieu hoa

L) c) abdominal aorta dm chu bung d) abdominal vein


LJ

9 of 12
Page | 33
QuiIZziZZ
_—

; CLASS :

Session 6
DATE :

is a
branch of medicine that provides long-term, general
1.

health care for allindividuals. cho tung ca nhan


L a) cardiologist L] b) neurology

C1 c)
familymedicine CO d) obstetrics

refers to health care provided to immediately respond to


an injury or illness that is not serious enough to visit the

emergency room.

L] a) primary care L]
b) preventive medicine
L] c) preventive care 1 d) urgent care

3. refers to thefirst and main point of medical assistance

for patients in a health care system.

L] a) emergency care cap cuu L]


b) urgentcare yy tien cham soc
C1 c)
primaryeare so cuu dau tien d) specialized care cham soc dac biet
L]

4. If medicine is _ it focuses onpreventing diseases from


occurring rather than curing them.

CL] a) urgent care C1


b) primary care
1 c)
preventative 0 d) curative

5. To a patient is to give aieasreaaniGh about health


oi de nghi
aaa.
LJ a)
refer chuyen vien L]
b) bypass

C1 c) advise |oi khuyen LC] d) inhale pit yao

To options:. a patient is to give guidance about health care

uong dan

LC] a) refer C1 b) counsel ty van

C1 c)pass thai ra ngoai L] d) transmit truyen benh


Page | 34
To a patient is totransfer a patient from one doctor to
another doctor who may better address the patient’s specific

needs.

O0 a) refer b) contaminate nhiem ban


C1

c) counsel L] d) advise

Doctor, could youplease_ ine on Ite te


OO?

a) refer 1 b) counsel

c) assess danh gia L] d) transfer yan chuyen


© |____allof my patients to eitherstopsmoking or not to start

a) transmit L] b) transfer
advise CF ad) refer
OO

c)

Iwill: you to a specialist.

a) advise L] b) transmit

c) refer 1 d) counsel

Which of the following do family practitionersNOTprovide?

a) health education L] b) checkups and immunizations kiem tra va tiem chung

c) urgent care LI d) specialized care

Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide?

a) health education L] b) immunizations

c) neurosurgery phau thuat than kinh 1 d) refer patients to specialists


gui benh nhan den chuyen gia
Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide?

a) checkups and immunizations L] b) refer patients to specialists

c) urgent care 1 d) brain surgery

Which of the following do family practitioners NOT provide?


a) health education L] b) refer patients to specialists

c) chemotherapy C1 d) urgent care


O

Which of the following is part of preventative care?

cham soc du P phon H b) treating


a) urgent care an injury

c) prescribing medicine O d) fegularcheckup {jem tra dinh ki


Page | 35
Which of these would most likely be used in preventative y
te du phong medicine?

a)
radiotherapy 1 b) checkups

c) chemotherapy L] d) surgery

Youwillneedtoseea__ for that injury.

a) urgent care 1 b) special practitioner

c)
refer L] d) advise

is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes


wheezing, coughing, and shortnessofbreath.

a) stroke dot quy 1 b) asthma hen

c) shoulder dislocation — trat vai L] d) diabetes tieu duong

is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a

potentially unhealthy amount of excess body fat.

a)
glaucoma tang nhan ap L] b)
hypertension tang huyet ap

c) diabetes CI d) obesity peo phi

___isa yellow colored breakdown product of red blood

cells.

a) bilirubin L] b) waste

c) urine L] d) bili light

is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive


levels of bilirubin in the blood. This condition is
often related to diseases of the liver.

a)
urine L1 b) yellow fever

c)
waste Cd) jaundice yang da
_____ is medical care for infants, children, and adolescents.

a)
pediatrics nhi khoa L] b) geriatrics Jao khoa

c)
gynecology phu khoa L] d) obstetrics san khoa

A(n)____is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice in


newborns wherein the infant is placed under blue
lights which convert bilirubin for proper excretion.

a) chemotherapy L] b) radiotherapy

c) bili light 1 d) bilirubin


Page | 36
A(n) is a medical examination performed periodically to

evaluate a patient’s health even if the patient has no apparent

ailments.

a)
check into C1 b) checkup

c)
check in L] d) check out

A(n)____ is a young human being between the ages of twelve


and twenty.

a) infant C1 b) teenager

c)
adult LJ d) newborn

A(n)____ is a young human being in the first year or two of

life.

a)
teenager L] b) elder

c)
infant LJ d) adult

A(n)_____is aninfant in the first twenty-eight days after birth.

a)
child L] b) teenager

c)
newborn CO d) elderly
O

fan illness is , it occurs in children.

a)
juvenile C1 b) elderly

c)
adult L] d) teenager

diabetes is a serious childhood disease.

a) bilirubin C)b) juvenile vi thanh nien

c) obesity CL d) adult

is the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment

of infants and children

a) geriatrics lao khoa C1 b) pediatrics


c) obstetrics san khoa L) d) gynecology
O

phu khoa
Childhood obesity is an illness wherein a child develops an
unhealthy amount of excess

a) protein C1 b)
bodyfat

c) blood pressure L] d) red blood cell


Page | 37
thua

Excessive causes jaundice in newborns


a) bilirubin CL) b) waste

c) urine C1 d) bili light

Jaundice in newborns is related to high levels of

a) bilirubin C1 b) urine
c) bili light L] d) waste

Pediatrics is medical care for

a) men LJ b) women

c) adults C1 d)
OO

children

hong kham
35.
The P ‘| cline does not treat adults.

a)obstetrics L] b) family

c) pediatrics 1 d) geriatrics

The pediatrics clinic is a clinic that specializes in:

a) Allergies and asthma L] b) Digestive system

c)
Children health 1 d) Mental disorders

Which of these is typically a symptom of jaundice?

a) swelling of the hands and feet 1 b) yellowing of the eyes and skin

c) increase in appetite L] d) inability to walk

Young children should have frequent

a) check out L] b) check in

c) check ups L] d) check into

39. (s)
are skin wounds caused by too much pressure

cutting off blood circulation to a part of the body.

a) bedpan LF b) bandage
O

c) bed sore 0 d) burn


40.
is a brain disease that causes a person
to lose memory and their ability to think clearly.
a) osteoporosis
C1 b) Alzheimer’s

disease
c) pneumonia
O

d) endocarditis
Page | 38
is a condition in which a person feels as if he or she is

spinning and that he or she mightfallover.

a)blindness mu L]b) shock

c) distress gay am i kho chiu C] d) dizziness

is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and

treating diseases in older people.

a) neurology than kinh C1 b) geriatrics lao


O

c)cardiology tim mach L] d) obstetrics san

is a living situation in which a person receives


assistance with daily activities, but does not need 24-hour care.

a) assisted living L] b) inpatient

c) outpatient ngoai tru CK d) nursinghome yin duong lao

is the inability to control one’s bladder or bowel

movements.

a) incontinence mat kiem soat tieu tien L] b) asthma


c) constipation L] d) diabetes

is the use of toomedicationsmanyonce.

a)
physiotherapy CI polypharmacy
b)

c) chemotherapy L] d) radiotherapy

A(n) is the combined use of drugs that results in

negative reactions.

a)
druginteraction tuong tac thuoc L] b)
drugcontamination thuoc nhiem ban

c) drug intervention L] d) drug resistant khang thuoc

A(n) is a facility that provides 24-hour care to elderly


patients.

a) emergency room L] b)
family clinic

c) operating theater 1 d) nursing home

48. A(n) is alrapid loss of brain function due to a loss of

blood to the brain.

a) stroke dot quy b) atherosclerosis


O

L] d) coronary artery disease


c) heart attack
Page | 39
49. fa person is , he or she is approachingtheend of an

average lifespan.

a)infant L] b) children

c) teenager 1 d) elderly

Astroke is most likely to affect which part of the body?

a)the skin L] b) the eyes

c) the stomach 1 d) the brain

Geriatrics has developed as a field of medicine


focusing on the prevention and treatment of
diseases in

a) children L] b) women
c) elderly people 1 d) adults

Inabilityto be physically active can cause

Bom van dong the chat 01 ib eden

c) bed sores 1 d) incontinence

It is important to recognize the specific


illnesses that affect people
a) infant C1 b) children
O

c) teenager
C1 d) elderly

My grandfather suffers from___—_and often forgetsmyname.

a) osteoporosis loang xuong 1 b) pneumonia phoi

c) endocarditis viem mang trong tim C1 d) Alzheimer's disease

My grandmother's is worse so she is getting an ear

implant.

a) hypertension 1 b) hearing loss

c) diabetes L] d) osteoporosis

My mother really enjoys the arrangement in her


apartment. xap xep ho tro sinh hoat

a) inpatient L] b) nursing home

c) outpatient 1 d) assisted living


Page | 40
kho ma dung len
57. This morning | felt such I could SEWED
L1 a) intermittent C1 b) intensity

Oc) dizziness 1 d) constant

What type of patients would you expect to find in the geriatric


ward of a hospital? loai benh nhan ban nghi la gap trong khoa
lao

0 a) cardiac C1 b) elderly = nguoi cao tuoi

L] c) mentallyill L] d) newborn infants

Who is most likely to be elderly?

1 a) your little brother 1 b) your great grandmother


C1 c) your pet CL] d) your new puppy

Youmust manage your prescriptions to prevent a serious


ban phai co don thuoc de ngan ngua khang thuoc

L] a) drug interaction 1 b) drug-intervention

1 ¢) drug resistant O d) drug contamination


Page | 41
QuiIZziZZ
_—

; CLASS:

Session 7
DATE :

is a feeling of pain orunhappiness.


1.

C1 a) intensity Ob) distress


1 c) constant dai dang lien tuc L) d) intermittent dau tung con

is the degree of something's strength.


C1 a) intermittent C1 b) infertility vO sinh
C1 c)
intensity cuong do dau C1 d) intervention can thiep

3. Fpainis itbeats, or stops and starts, very quickly.


,

CL] a) burning CL] b)


sharp
L] c)
shooting 1 d) throbbing

4. fpainis , it continues for a longperiodoftime without


getting better,

C1 a) contagious benh truyen nhiem C1 b)


Constant
LJ c) contaminate nhiem ban L] d) contraceptive trAnh thai

5. Ifpainis it feels like


the pain is passing through a body
,

part very quickly,

L] a) throbbing [1 b)
burning
L c)
constant 1 d) shooting

6. painis it goes away for a period of time and then


,

returns.
C) a)
interventioncan thiep LJ b)
intensity cuong do

C1 c) intermittent tung con C1 d) intercourse giao hop

7. IFpainis it hurts, but it isextremenot .


_

L] a)
unbearable L b)
excruciating
OO c)
moderate = qau vua L] d) contagious
Page | 42
If painis _ itis extremely bad.

O a) mild
CI b) excruciating

O c) moderate
L] d) minor

If painis
, itis extremely hard or even impossible to
withstand.

O a) minor
C1 b) mild
c) moderate
Cd) unbearable

If painis
_ itis not very severe.
a)
unbearab C1 b) excruciating

le
L] d) contagious
c) mild
itis very strong and comes on very suddenly. L]
If painis
b) constant 1

a) throbbing d) sharp

c) burning it means the affected area feels very hot. 1

b) burn L]
if painis

d) heat
a) burning

c) harden
A pain that is not strong might described as or

moderate.
excruciating
a) unbearable L] b)

c)mild L] contagious
d)

A very strong pain might be described as being or


burning.

a)
mild C1 b) excruciating

c)
moderate LJ d) minor

A(n) pain starts and ends very quickly

a)
throbbing CL b) burning

c) constant L] d) shooting
Page | 43
16. He felta , sudden pain in his arm, but it quickly went

away

a)throbbing L] b) constant

c) burning L] d) sharp

He screamed because the pain was absolutely

a) constant L] b)
mild

c) moderate d)
unbearable
C1

His toe was after he hit it against the leg of the table.

a) distress L] b)
moderate

c) mild L] d) throbbing

Ihave a headache, but otherwise | feel just fine.

a) unbearable L] b)
excruciating

c) mild 1 d)
contagious
O

20. ls the
pain or does hurt very badly?
it

a) excruciating b)
unbearable
C1

c) moderate L] d) distress

The pain in her stomach was . tt


hurt from morning to

night.

a) intermittent 1 b)
constant

c) intensity L] d) distress

The pain in my foot is . {comesandgoes throughout the


day.

a) distress L] b)
constant

c) intermittent d)
intensity
C1

The pain was so that she began to cry.

a) mild CI b)
excruciating

c) moderate L] d) minor
Page | 44
The woman’s___ was clear when she called an ambulance

ina panic. hoang loan

a) intensity C1 b) distress

c) constant L] d) intermittent

25: The wound didn’t hurt at first, butthe sof the pain

increased as time went on. |uc dau ko dau nhung theo thoi gian cuong do dau cang tang

a)intermittent CL b) distress
O

c) intensity L d) constant

There'sa__—_—_ painin my lower back. It feels like it’s on fire.

a) burming 1 b) burn

c) harden L] d) heat

Which of the following would most likely be considered

excruciating?

a) breaking your leg C1 b) crossing the street

c) taking a long nap L] d) taking this test

is a chronic condition in which the bone slowly weakens


and becomes prone to breaking.

a) pneumonia viem phoi 1 b) endocarditis viem mang trong itm

is a chronic condition in which the inner layers of the

heart become inflamed due to bacteria growing inside.

a) osteoporosis LC b) endocarditis

c)pneumonia L] d) scarlet fever

is a persistent condition in which tubes in the lungs swell

and make it difficult to breathe.

a) chronic bronchitis L] b) endocarditis —viem mang trong tim

c) cataract duc thuy tinh the LI d) obesity


bao phi

31. _______ is anacute condition in which the lungs become


inflamed and filled with fluid,

scarlet fever
pneumonia
O
L] b) endocarditis 1 d) endocarditis

Page | 45
is an acute illness characterized by a fever, sore throat,

and bright red rashes on the body.

a) pneumonia L] b) endocarditis

c) osteoporosis 1 d) scarlet fever

is the process of treating a condition to cure it orprevent


ngan chan it from becoming worse.

intercourse giao hop b) intensity cuong do


O

c) intervention can thiep L] 4d) infertility y@ sinh

A(n)____ is a medical illness or disease.

a) intervention 1 b) condition

c) distress L] d) intensity

ffaconditionis___, it appears suddenly and often with great

intensity.

a)
acute cap tinh CL] b) chronic man tinh
c) acuity nguy cap LJ d) autonomic — tu chu

ffaconditionis__, it develops slowly and lasts a long time.

a) chronic L] b) acute

c)intervention L] d) pre-existing

if a condition is , itis present before one obtains medical


insurance or treatment,

a) excruciating L] b) unbearable

c) pre-existing C1 d) acute

ffsomethingis___, this means it does not have a particular


illness.

a) effected L] b) affected

c) not affected d) noteffected


O

The__are organisms that causes throat infections


and scarlet fever.

a) chicken pox 1 b) E.coli


c) influenza 1 d) strep bacteria
Page | 46
A stroke occurs when the blood flow to the is interrupted

Brain b) Bone LJ
O c) Lung
d) Heart

Chronic bronchitis that is left untreated increases the risk of


dangerous acute respiratory conditions like

a) scarlet fever L] b) osteoporosis

c)
pneumonia d) hypertension
C1

Chronic high blood pressure is a risk factor for several life-

threatening acute conditions, including

a)
hypertension tang huyet ap L]
b) osteoporosis loang xuong

c)
pneumonia _viem phoi LC] d) stroke dot quy

If a patient has pneumonia, what do doctors check regularly?

a) the patient's eyes L] b) the patient's joints

c)
the patient's kidneys 1 d) the patient's lungs

Improperly managed can lead to broken bones.

a) pneumonia L] b) endocarditis

c)
osteoporosis L d) chronic bronchitis

Ms. Smith has had the illness for five years.

a)
chronic L]
b) acute

C) previous L] d) intervention

The of this disease at an early stage is vital.

a) pre-existing L] b) condition

c) intervention L] d) distress

The condition was a(n) case that went away in a few

days.

a)
acute C1 b) pre-existing

c) chronic L] d) intervention

Page | 47
48. The patient had a(n) condition before contracting this
illness.

a) intensity L] b) intervention

c) pre-existing 1 d) distress

There is no effective treatment for many (s)

a) intervention 1 b) condition

c) distress L] d) intensity

What part of the body does osteoporosis typical affect?

a) bones Ob) lungs

c) heart L] d) eyes

Which of the following disease is associated with high blood


pressure? huyet ap cao

a)
stroke CI b) hypertension

c) pneumonia L] d) osteoporosis

Which of the following disease is associated with the bones?

a) hypertension L] b) pneumonia

c)
osteoporosis CO d) stroke

Which of the following disease is associated with the brain?

a) stroke 1 b) pneumonia

c) osteoporosis L] d) hypertension

Which of the following disease is associated with the lungs?

a) osteoporosis L] b) stroke

c) pneumonia 1 d) hypertension

Which of the following is a chronic condition?

a) stroke C1 b) hypertension

c) scarlet fever L] d) pneumonia

Which of the following is a chronic condition?


scarlet fever L] b) stroke
osteoporosis
d) pneumonia
O
Page | 48
Which of the following is a chronic condition?

0 a) stroke C1 b) diabetes

c) scarlet fever L] d) pneumonia


O

Which of the following is a complication that can


arise from an untreated illness?

L] a) Astroke can cause Osteoporosis. 1) b) High blood pressure can cause a stroke.

L] c) Broken bones leads to Osteoporosis. L] d) Pneumonia


leads to chronic bronchitis.

Which of the following is a complication that can


arise from an untreated illness?

L] a) Endocarditis can cause L] b) Broken bones leads to endocarditis.

Scarlet fever.

L) c) Astroke can cause Osteoporosis. 1 d) Scarlet fever can cause endocarditis.

Which of the following is a complication that can


arise from an untreated illness?

L] a) Broken bones leads to Osteoporosis. L] b) Pneumonia


leads to chronic bronchitis.

c) Osteoporosisleadstobrokenbones. d) Endocarditis can cause Scarlet fever.


Page | 49
QuiIZiZZ —
. CLASS :
Session 8 DATE :

(BMl) is a measurement of the quantity of fat


ina person's body.

L] a)
baby mass index L] b) body minimal index
1 c)
body maxindex 1 d) body mass index

2. is a
condition in which a person cannot see at all, or
when a person's vision is
severely impaired.

L] a) shock L] b) distress
C1 c)
blindness 1 d) dizziness

is a disease in whichhighpressure in the eye causes a


person to go blind. ap luc cao

C1 a)
glaucoma tang nhan ap C b) cataracts duc thuy tinh the
L] c) emphysema khj phe thung L] d) bronchitis

4. is a medical condition that occurs during pregnancy

when a woman's body is unable to produce enough insulin to

regulate the Sugar in the blood.

C1 a) pregnancy diabetes C1 b) type diabetes


1

L] c) gestational diabetes L] d) type 2


diabetes

is a naturalformofsugar created by plants. It is also


found in the bodies of humans and animals, when
carbohydrates are broken down into their core parts.

LJ a) bilirubin LJ b) melatonin

0 c) urine 1 d) glucose

is a serious medical condition that usually affects


childrenandteens, whose bodies are not able to make insulin.

This results in too much sugar in the bloodstream.

L] a) gestational diabetes L] b) type 2 diabetes

1 c) type1diabetes 1 d) pregnancy diabetes


Page | 50
is a serious medical condition that usually develops in

adulthood. People with this condition do not make enough insulin

to control the levels of sugar in their


bloodstream, and/or they are resistant to the
insulin that is produced.

a) type2diabetes L] b) type1 diabetes


O

c) pregnancy diabetes 1 d) gestational diabetes

is a substance produced by the body that is

responsible for regulating the levels of sugar in the blood.

a) melatonin LJ b) gum

L] d) glucose

is the chemical substance in drinks, such


as wine and beer, that causes people to get drunk.
bi say Ob) alcoho!
a) alcoholism

c) alcoholic LF d) methanol

is when a person's limbs, fingers, or toes are removed

during surgery. cac chi

a)
amputation CL b) anesthesia

c) angioplasty L] d) anesthesiologist

Aids A(n) is a medical condition in which the lens of the eye

becomes white, causing a person to slowly lose the abilityto


see.

a)
capillary L] b) cancer

c)
cataract L] d) chronic bronchitis

A(n) is one of the firm, pink pieces of flesh found in the


mouth to which the teeth are attached.

a)
neck LJ b) jaw

c)
gum 1 d) elbow

Which of the following would most likely have cataracts?

a) achild L] b) a teenager

c) womanold 1 d) a young optometrist


Page | 51
Diabetes can cause total in one or both eyes.

a) blindness
Cb) shock
c) dizziness L] d) distress

Diabetes can lead to disease in the mouth

a) heart L] b) cataracts

c) glaucoma OO d) gum

Glaucoma typically affects which of the following?

a) the knees Cb) the eyes


OO

c) the lungs L d) the heart

ths
My wife developed while she was pregnant.

a) type
1 diabetes C1 b) pregnancy diabetes
c) type 2 diabetes L] d) gestational diabetes

What is an example of proper diabetes management? yj qu cua viec kiem


soat tieu duong dung cach

a) increasing alcohol consumption L] b) amputating a limb

GettingMOTEEXEFEISE tay the duc


c)
CI d) increasing BMI
Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2

diabetes?

a) a diet low in fat or alcohol. L] b) regular exercise

c) high BMI L) d) low blood pressure

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2

diabetes?

a) a diet low in fat or alcohol. L] b) low BMI

c) low blood pressure 1 d) highblood pressure

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2

diabetes?

a) regular exercise C1 b) adiethighinfatoralcohol.


c) a diet low in fat or alcohol. L] d) ahigh fiber diet
Page | 52
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for
developing type 2 diabetes?

a) gum disease C1 b) genetic factors

c)ahigh level of body fat LJ d) high alcohol use

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for


developing type 2 diabetes?

a) ahigh level of body fat L] b) high alcohol use


O

c) cataracts OO d) high BMI

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for


developing type 2 diabetes?

a) genetic factors LJ b) adiet highinfat


O

c) high BMI d) blindness

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for


developing type 2 diabetes?

a) high BMI L] b) adiet highinfat

c) glaucoma 1 d) ahigh level of body fat

Who is affected by gestational diabetes?

a) young children C1 b) expecting mothers

c) unborn children L] d) older adults

is a drug or combination of drugs, given to a patient, in

order to kill cancer cells.

a) chemotherapy L] b) radiation therapy


c) anti-angiogenesis therapy L] d) photodynamic therapy

is a form of cancer treatment that strengthens the


patient's immune system, artificially or naturally.

tcan also be used to carry poisons straight to cancer cells.

a) chemotherapy CJ b) immunotherapy

c)radiation therapy L] d) photodynamic therapy

is a form of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other

substances to stop a tumor from building new blood vessels.

a) radiation therapy L] b) chemotherapy

c) immunotherapy CL] d) anti-angiogenesis therapy


Page | 53
is a form of cancer treatment that uses high-energyx
rays to prevent cancer cells from growing or splitting further.

a) immunotherapy L] b) anti-angiogenesis therapy

c) radiation therapy C1 d) chemotherapy

is a form of cancer treatment that uses light and


drugs to kill cancer cells.
radiation therapy
C1 b) photodynamic therapy
O

immunotherapy
L] d) chemotherapy

32. is a serious disease in which cells in one or more parts

of the body begin to grow in an uncontrolled and abnormal way.

a)emphysema te bao phattrien mat kiem sogt) b) endocarditis

c) hepatitis CL) d) cancer

33. is the part of medical science that


studies and treats cancer and tumors.
a) oncology C1 b) neurology

Cc) oncologist L] d)
O

obstetrics

A(n)____ is a doctor who specializes in the study and


treatment of cancer and tumors.

a) obstetrics L] b) gynecologist

c)
oncologist L d) oncology

A(n)_____ is a patient who receives medical treatment ina

hospital and does not have to spend the night there.

a)
patient C1 b) inpatient

c)
outpatient 1 d) impatient

Choose theCORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.

Chemotherapy deprives cancer cells of blood. L] b) Radiation therapy is effective against


slowly splitting cancer cells.

c) Patients undergoing chemotherapymaylose [1 d) In photodynamic

therapy, patients are given a

their hair. drug that kills cancer cells.


Page | 54
37. Choose theCORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.

1 a) Radiation therapy is effective against cancer [] b) Radiation


therapy is effective against slowly

cells that are splittingveryrapidly. splitting cancer cells.

L] c) Photodynamic therapy destroys cancer cells [J d)


Chemotherapy deprives cancer cells of blood.

with high-energy x-rays.

Choose the CORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.

C1 a) Inphotodynamictherapy,patientsaregivena [] b) Photodynamic therapy destroys cancer cells

light-sensitive drug containing cancer- with high-energy x-rays.

destroying substances
L] c) Radiation therapy destroys cancer cells with [] d)
Chemotherapy deprives cancer cells of blood.

low-energy light.

Choose the CORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.

L] a) Photodynamic therapy destroys [] b) Radiation therapy destroys cancer


cancer cells with high-energy x-rays. cells with low-energy light.

(1 c) Chemotherapy deprives cancer cells of blood. [] d) Anti-angiogenesisdeprivescancercellsof

blood.

Choose the INCORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.


C) a) Radiation therapyis effective againstslowly ) b) Patients undergoing chemotherapy may lose

splitting cancer cells. their hair.

L] c) Radiation therapy is effective against cancer [] d) In photodynamic therapy,


patients are givena

cells that are splitting very rapidly. light-sensitive drug containing

cancer-destroying substances

Choose theINCORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.


L] a) Patients undergoing chemotherapy maylose [] b) Radiation
therapy is effective against cancer

their hair. cells that are splitting very rapidly.

e) Photodynamic therapy destroys cancer cells[1 d) Anti-angiogenesis deprives cancer cells of

with high-energy x-rays. blood.

Choose theINCORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.


a) Inphotodynamic therapy, patients are givena [] b) Radiation therapy destroys cancer cells with
light-sensitive drug containing cancer- low-energy light.

destroying substances

L] c) Anti-angiogenesis deprives L] d) Patients undergoing chemotherapy


cancer cells of blood. may lose their hair.

Page | 55
Choose theINCORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.
In photodynamic therapy, patients are givena [] b) Chemotherapy deprives
cancer cells of blood. light-sensitive drug containing cancer-
destroying substances

c) Radiation therapy is effective against cancer [] d) Anti-angiogenesis deprives cancer cells of

cells that are splitting very rapidly. blood.

44. Ms. Aimes sees a(n) every week for her cancer

treatment.

a) neurologist tk
C1 b) oncologist

c) cardiology tm L] d) oncology

Patients do not have to stay in the hospital for treatment.

a) oncologist C1 b)
outpatient

c) inpatient L] d) neurologist

The patient was diagnosed with

a) chemotherapy L] b) cancer

c) immunotherapy L] d) radiation therapy


O

What kind of special light is used in 2?

a)
photodynamic therapy C1 b) anti-angiogenesis therapy

c) immunotherapy L] d) chemotherapy

Who would most likely seek help from someone


knowledgeable in oncology?

a) aperson wishing to sell an antique armoire ] b) a


person with a severe toothache

c) a person who needs legal advice [1 d) aperson who has been

diagnosed with cancer

chuan doan bi ung thu

is a condition where the arteries become blocked and

narrow, which prevents sufficient blood from reaching the heart.

a) arrhythmia L] b) coronary vein disease

c) coronary artery disease C1 d) stroke

is a heart condition in which fatty materials accumulate


in arteries and harden their walls.

a) coronary artery disease dong mach vanh_ [] b) stroke


O

Cc) atherosclerosis, ., vua dong mach O d) arrhythmia loan nhip tim


Page | 56
is a substance located in the blood and cells of the body.

Too much is linked to problems with the heart and

arteries.

a) cholesterol LJ b) melatonin

c) bilirubin L] d) adrenaline

is a surgical procedure that widens an

obstructed blood vessel by inserting a balloon and inflating it.

a) b)
angiogenesis 1 angioplasty
c) plastic surgery L] d) bypass surgery

is a term for a group of illnesses involving irregular


electrical activity in the heart.

a) arrhythmia 1 b) emphysema
c) coronary artery disease L] d) atherosclerosis

54. is a term for a group of illnesses that affect the heart.

a) respiratory disease L] b) heart attack

c)heart symptoms L] d)
O

cardiovascular disease

55. A(n) is an artificial tube inserted into an artery, or other

tube in the body, to keep it open.

a) open heart surgery L] b) angioplasty

c) bypass surgery 1 d) stent

To something is to go around it.

harden C1 b) transmit

pass
CI d) bypass

To
something is to make it more rigid and less flexible.
harden
cun n
orf b) contaminate

c) bypass L] d) pass
O

58.
is a major risk factor for heart disease.

a) exercise L] b) Consumption of low dose aspirin

c) smoking 1 d) Low-salt diets


Page | 57
Arrhythmia is most likely to affect which part of the body?

L a) the skin L] b) the eyes

L] c) the stomach L) d) the heart

Cholesterolcancausearteriesto__—_—_ leading
to atherosclerosis.

L] a) bypass L] b) pass

1 c) contaminate 1 d) harden

Page | 58
QuiIZIZZ —
. CLASS :

Session 9
DATE :

1.
is a bacteria found in undercooked food which can
cause illness.

L] a) Polio L) b) Small pox


L] c)
Chicken pox OO d) E.coli

2.
is a type of bacteria which cannotbetreated with
antibiotics.

L a) Chicken pox 1 b) MRSA


L] c) Small pox L] d) Polio

3. A(n) is a gel, liquid, or foam, typically alcohol-based, that


is used to cleanthehands.
L] a)
deodorant L] b) softener
Lc) hand sanitizer LC d) detergent

4. A(n) is a tube fitted to a person's body which allows him

or her to urinate without leaving the bed.

C1 a) stent C1 b) urinary catheter


L] c) syringe L] d) cardiac catheter

5. A(n) is an illness caused by the bacteria


staphylococcus.
C1 a) staphinfection Lb) Small pox
LJ c) chicken pox L] d) scarlet fever

6. A(n) is something which carriesdisease from one


place to another.

LJ a)
mouse LC b) virus
C1 c) bacteria 1 d) vector
Page | 59
7. If a cleaning product is , it contains
alcohol rather than water.
alcohol-based b) alcoholic

alcoholism [1] d) alcohol


O

a person is , he or she is always careful to notice


If

possible problems ordangers.


a) vigilant L] b) vertigo
c) vector L] d) acuity

ff an infection is
, itcannotbecured using any drug.

a) drug intervention L] b) drug interaction

c) drug resistant khang thuoc C1 d) drug contamination


an infection it spreads ina hospital.
if
is _

a) infectious L] b) contagious
c)nosocomial 1 d) noncontagious

f1.. To something is to make it uncleanby adding a harmful


substance to ko sach
it.

a) refer chuyen vien b) quarantine cach ly


O

c) contaminate nhiem ban O d) transmit lay nhiem

kill most bacteria, but not all of them.

a) deodorant 1 b) hand sanitizer

c) softener L] d) lotion

Choosethe CORRECT statement about hospital infections

a) Staph infections are caused when a patientis [] b)


A nosocomial infection is one that cannot be

ona ventilator for too long. cured with most drugs may
ho hap
c) MRSA can be treated using over-the counter [] d) The

hands are a vector of illness.

drugs.

Choose the CORRECT statement about hospital infections

a) Staph infections are caused whena patientis [] b) Problems like E. coli and staph infections can

ona ventilatorfortoo
long, be prevented by using alcohol based hand

sanitizers
c) MRSA can be treated using over-the counter [] d) A nosocomial infection is one that cannot be

drugs. cured with most drugs

Page | 60
Peter is not getting better because his virus is

a) drug intervention L] b) drug interaction

O c) drug contamination
d) drug resistant

after working with


16. The nurse washed her
hands with each patient

a) hand sanitizer 1 b) deodorant

c) detergent L] d) softener

This substance is
. tis not made with water.

a) alcoholism 1 b) alcohotbased

c) alcoholic L d) alcohol

Which of the following would most likely be considered a vector?

a) anantibiotic that fights a bacteria L] b) ananesthetic that dulls pain

c) a vaccine for polio 1 d) a mosquito carrying malaria


mui mang benh sot ret

Which of the following would most likely be considered bacteria?

a) streptococcus C1 b) breast cancer

c) tendonitis L] d) mucous

is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which


prepares the uterus lining forpregnancy. It
also maintains the uterus lining during pregnancy.

a) adrenaline 1 b) progesterone

c) melatonin L] d) cortisone

is a hormone that is produced in the ovaries which

regulates the menstrual cycle,

a) melatonin L] b) adrenaline

c) bilirubin 1 d) estrogen

is a natural childbirth process in which a


woman’s uterus contracts in preparation to deliver the baby.

a) contusion 1 b) labor

c)contraceptive L] d) C-section
Page | 61
is the abilitytohavechildren.
a) fertilization L] b) infertility

c) fertile C1 d) fertility
O

is the end of a woman’s menstruation, after which she is


no longer capable of becoming pregnant.
a) menopause LC b) period

Cc) trimester L] d) labor

, are medical specialties that deal with the female


reproductive organs in their pregnant and non-
pregnant states, respectively.

a) obstetrics and neurology L] b) obstetrics and


nephrology

c) obstetrics and cardiology LF d) obstetricsandgynecology

A(n)___ is a medical procedure that involves


cutting into a pregnant woman's abdomen to
deliver a baby.

a) contraceptive L] b) contraction

c)
angioplasty CI d) C-section mode

A(n)_____ is a motion of the uterus during childbirth.

a) contusion L] b) contagious benh truyen nhiem

c)
contraceptive tranh thai OC d) contraction 9 that tu cung

A(n)___ is a period of three months that pregnancy is


commonly divided into.

a)
semester L] b) labor

c)
menopause C d) trimester

A(n)____ is a sudden sensation of heat in the face and neck

that is triggered by hormone changes in menopause.

a)
cold flash L] b) quick flash

c)
heartbum 1 d) hotflash

is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with


the functions and diseases specific to women and girls,

especially those affecting the reproductive system.

a) Neurology eee ean L] b) Cardiology


c) Gynecology CX d) Nephrology

Page | 62
the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with
childbirth and the care of women giving birth.

a) Obesity beo phi LI b) Gynecology phu

khoa

c) Gynecologist C1d) Obstetrics san khoa

A woman wants to know when she is due and to make sure that the

fetus is healthy. She should go and see a(n)

Cardiology Lb) Internist


O

Pediatrician
d) Obstetrician

33. A(n) was necessaryto avoid labor complications. tranh bien chung khi sinh

a)
angioplasty nong mach O b) C-section mo de

c)
contraceptive L] d) contraction

Alcoholism is very dangerous, especially during the first

of pregnancy.

a)
semester 1 b) trimester

c)
time L d) occasion

At Midwest OB/GYN Clinic we offer complete medical care for

at every stage of their life cycle.

a)
children LL]
b) men

c)
women 1) d) infants

Her fourth was free of any serious issues.

a)
menopause L1 b) trimester

pregnancy C d) fertility
c)

How long is a trimester?

a) thirty
weeks L] b) three weeks

c) thirty days C1 d) three months

The woman called the because she started labor too

early.

a)
Family clinic 1 b) OB Triage

c)
OB/ GYN L] d) pediatrician
Page | 63
39. The woman sought treatments to increase her chance of

having a child.

a) pregnancy L] b) progesterone

c) fertility L] d) menopause

With adequate rest, a good diet, and moderate exercise, Angela hopes

to have a healthy pregnancy without any serious

a) Complex C1 b) Complications — bien chung

c) Compounds L] d) Combination

is an irreversible, progressive brain disorder that slowly


destroys memory and thinking skills and, eventually,
the ability to carry out the simplest tasks.

a)
Alzheimer’s disease C1 b) endocarditis

c) osteoporosis L] d) pneumonia

is a kind of dizziness in which a person feels like he or

she is moving when stationary.

a)
coma honme LI b) seizure og giat

c) Vertigo chong mat LJ d) numbness te

_____ is the branch of medicine that focuses on disorders of

the nervous system,


a)
nephrology C1 b) neurology khoa than kinh

neurosurgeon bs phau thuat tk L] d) neurologist bs tk


Cc)

is the inability of a part of the body to feel stimulation. ko cam nhan dc kich thich

L] b) seizure
a) numbness je
O

c) vertigo L] d) coma

is the loss of function in one or more muscles.


maata chuc nang cua CO
a)
seizure Xb) paralysis liet
c)
vertigo L] d) sterile

A(n) condition is an illness that happens repeatedly.

a) pre-existing L] b) acute

c)
recurring O d) new
Page | 64
47. A(n) is a doctor who performsSein SRennS bial
phau thua
a) nephrology L] b) neurologist

c) neurosurgeon C1 d) neurology
O

48. A(n) doctor who specializes in the treatment of


is a

disorders of the nervous system. chua tri

a) neurosurgeon L]
b) nephrology

c)
neurology C1
d) neurologist

A(n) is a
long state of unconsciousness during which a

person doesnotwake or respond to stimuli.

a) cast L b) colon

c) coma hon me LJ d) clot

A(n) is a symptom of excessive brain activity, resulting in

temporary thrashing movements or a loss of awareness.

a) Seizure 0 giat L]
b) vertigo

c) sterile L]
d) numbness

The is the part of the nervous system that consists of the

brain, the brain stem, and spinal cord.

a) central nervous system b) sensory nervous system


C1

c) peripheral nervous system L]


d) autonomic nervous system

The is the part of the nervous system that consists of the


nerves outsidethebrainand spinal cord.

a) sensory nervous system C1


b) peripheral nervous system
c) nervous system L]
d) central nervous system

The is the part of the nervous system that controls

functions below the level of consciousness, such as heart rate.

a) vertebrae C1 _b) autonomic nervous system


c) sensory nervous system L] d) motor nervous system

is the study of the brain and related systems

a) nephrology Cb) neurology


c) neurosurgeon L] d) neurologist
Page | 65
Alzheimer’s disease is most likely to affect which part of the

body?

a)the eyes L] b) the skin

c) the brain [1 d) the stomach

Breathing can be controlled, but it is still part of the

a) autonomic nervous system Lb) vertebrae


O

c) sensory nervous system


L] d) central nervous system

Choose the CORRECT statement about Neurology:


Seizures can result in paralysis L] b) Neurology concentrates on the
central nervous system.

Neurology concentrates on the d) Heart rate is regulated by the


peripheral nervous system. autonomic nervous system.

Choose the CORRECT statement about Neurology:


a) Neurology concentrates on the peripheral 1 b)

Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord can

nervous system. resultparalysisinorcoma

c)Seizures can result in paralysisL] d) Neurology


concentrates on the central nervous

system.

Choose the CORRECT statement about Neurology:

a) Seizures can result in paralysis L] b) Neurology concentrates on the central nervous

system.

c) Alzheimer’s disease, which slowly takes away CL] d) Neurology concentrates on the peripheral

the ability to think clearly, cannot yet be nervous system.

stoppedbymodermedicine.
Choose theINCORRECT statement about Neurology:
a) Heart rate is regulated by the autonomic 1 b) Neurology concentratesthecentralnervous
nervous system. system.
c) Alzheimer’s disease, which slowly takes away [_] d) Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord can

the ability to think clearly, cannot yet be result in paralysis or a coma

stopped by modern medicine.


Page | 66
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AVCN1_Midterm Test (0512)
Name: Class: Date: ID: A

AVCNI1_ Midterm Day Class

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

1. Every person should be awarecontraceptiveofuse.

a. sexually b. infertility c. contraceptive d. sexually active

inactive

Kate has to sit in front of a computer screen all day. She constantly complains of pain in her

a. groin b. neck c. torso d. rib cage

A patient having heart surgery will visit a(n)


pharmacist b. obstetrician c. Cardiologist d. lab technician
a.

4. | love my job in . It gives me the chance to be around children.

a.
pediatrics b. dermatology c. radiology d. cardiology

is a terminal disease that disables a person's ability to think clearly.


a.
osteoporosis c. pneumonia

b. Alzheimer's disease
d.
endocarditis

What is the function of platelets?

a. to provide light
c. tohelp blood clot

b.
to increase muscle d.
to carry oxygen inside the body
mass

Which of the following isrelatedNOTto the Respiratory system?


a. asthma b. inhale c. colon d. breath

The___ pumps blood around the body.


a. atrium b. heart c. vena cava d. aorta

is a place where blood is collectedfromdonors, typed, separated into components, stored, and

prepared for transfusion to recipients.

a. transfusion b.
outpatient clinic c. blood bank d. emergency room

10.
My teenage son has a lot of on his face.
a. platelets b. pimples c. clots d. intestines

11.
The patient will need to this medicine through anebulizer.
a. exhale b.
breath c. inhale d. sing
Name: ID:

12. The doctor asked the to put a bandage on the patient's leg.

a. anesthesiologist b. pediatrician c. nurse d. radiologist

All of the following are organs of the digestive system EXCEPT the
a. smallintestine b. colon c. epidermis d. esophagus

14.
| know someone who donated his to save his brother's life.

a. kidney b. urine c. biopsy d. pathology

15:
The bone ina is cracked and not broken.

a. comminuted fracture c. greenstick fracture

b. compound fracture d. stress fracture

Which of the following statements about asthma isFALSE?


Asthma isa chronic disease of the lungs.
One way to treat asthma is to inhale medicine using an inhaler.
Inasthma, the alveoli lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales.

Asthma causes wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing.

17. Athletes may need to visit the department.

a. orthopedics b. pediatrics c. obstetrics d. pathology

provides bone and joint care


a. pathology b. pediatrics c. pharmacy d. orthopedics

19. When the food reaches the , itis turned into waste.
a. smallintestine b. esophagus c. largeintestine d. colon

A person who has chest pains and can't breathe properly may need to see a(n)

a. plasticsurgeon b. ENT doctor c. Cardiologist d.


dermatologist

A capillary is part of which of the following systems?


a. the respiratory system c. the digestive system

b. the reproductive system d. the circulatory system

22.
The brain and the make up the central nervous system.
a. vertebrae b. neurons c. spinal cord d. spine

23% Blood flows throughout the body in


:

a. capillaries b. arteries c. valves d. veins


Name: ID: A

My grandfather has Type O blood type which means he’s a


a. universal receiver c. universal donor

b. plasma d. blood bank

A woman wants to know when she is due and to make sure that the fetus is healthy. She should go and see a(n)

a. pediatricianb. anesthesiologist c. obstetrician d.


radiologist

26. An abrasion is
damage to the , the outermost layer of the skin.

a. dermis b. hypodermis c. pimple d. epidermis

2H The boxer broke his and could not speak properly.

a. cheek b. arm c. nose d. jaw

28. Once bleeding has stopped, you should wrap wounds in a :

a. bandage b. shock c. pulse d. pressure

29. The lecture today is about the ____system.

a. digestive b. digest c. indigestion d. digestion

What part of the body is the colon closest to?


a. theheel of the foot c. the nasal passages

b. the windpipe d. the abdominal cavity

31s The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives, EXCEPT:

Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.


Warimiminorburns\withwarmwater, running water
Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.

James decided to put his mother in a as she needed special care.

a. operating theater c. hursing home

b. family clinic d. delivery room

33: ______ Neurons reacttolight:


a. pulmonary b. reflex c. sensory d. motor

If a patient receives the wrong type of blood, it can cause a blood


a. plasma b. transfusion c. platelet d. clot
35. Type Ois with all types of blood.

a. biohazard b. contagious c. transfusion d. compatible


Name: ID:

36. A(n) is damage to the epidermis of the skin.

a. abrasion b. hypodermis c. contusion d. jaundice

37.
My dad suffers from a disease called emphysema.

a. respiratory b. circulatory c. kidney d. liver

38. Obstetrics is the hospital department that treats and unborn children during pregnancy.
a. elderly b. women c. children d. men

39. Gillian badly cut her with a sharp knife when she was cooking.

a. groin b. knee c. finger d. gown

The pituitary gland inthe brain secretes —_sthat control growth and several other functions.

a. hormone b. neuron c. synapse d. gland

Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes.
Doctor: Okay. Where are the scrapes exactly?

Nurse: There are a few above the

a. waist b. torso c. smalloftheback d. left eye

42. The Braiiilahdlthe’spinallé6rd make up the

a. peripheral nervous system ¢. sensory nervous system

b. motor nervous system d. central nervous system

Which of the following is NOTapart of the nervous system?


a. brain b. spinal cord c. esophagus d. nerves

44. Mary was putin because she had a contagious disease.

a. quarantine b. assess c. transmit d. pulse

Which of the following statements about emphysema is FALSE?


Emphysema is the result of bronchial tube damage.
Smoking tobacco is one of the most common cause of emphysema.
Emphysemaiscurable.
Emphysema is a progressive respiratory disease.

Mrs. Smith will need a(n) to be able to move around throughout her

oxygen tank stay at our hospital.

bedpan Wheelchair
pressure mattress
47. The patient could not look at the in his arm when the nurse was taking his blood.

a. syringe b. bedpan c. gown d. gauze

4
Name: ID:

An artery is part of which of the following systems?

a. the digestive system c.


the circulatory system

b. the endocrine system d.


the reproductive system

49. A blockage in the large makes it difficult for food to be processes into waste.

a.
intestine b. esophagus stomach d. atrium
c.

Experts agree that being near smokers and pollution causes__—_in children.

a. appendicitisb. asthma c. diabetes d. ulcer

Which of the following is related to the Respiratory system?


a. Bladder b.
emphysema c. aorta d. colon

52. Peter had a deep cut on the ofhis back.


a. torso b.
small c. ribcage d. large

53; Nurse: | just took Ms. Greyson's . It's one fifty over ninety-two.

a. blood b.
X-rays c. temperature d. blood pressure

54. If the
bone is not realigned, it may cause permanent disability.
a. greenstick b.
displaced c. contagious d. marrow

The thyroid gland in the neck controls how the body uses energy and makes

a. bladder b. lungs c. proteins d. kidneys

It is best to use clean towels or gauzes on any open


a. shock b. wound c. esophagus d. pulse

57. I've been taking my kids to West Roxbury Pediatrics Clinic since they were ‘
a. 21 years old b. adults c. newborns d. 18 years old

An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost layer of the


a. pore b. dermis c. pimple d. skin

59. I've got a swollen .


|can't walk.
a. ankle b. wrist c. shoulder d. finger

60. In order to kidney stones, some patients take painkillers.

a. waste b. flow c. pass d. transmit

61. Martha has trouble because of her asthma.

a. breathing b. wheezing c. coughing d. speaking


Name: ID: A

Iall of my patients to either stop smoking or not to start.

a. transfer b. advise c. refer d. transmit

Who is most likely to be elderly?


a. your pet c. your little brother

b. your new puppy d. your great grandmother

64.
A hard blow can knock the shoulderoutofplaceresulting in a(n) . This is very painful.

a. Elbow sprain c. Shoulder sprain

b. Shoulder dislocation d. Elbow dislocation

65.
My brother-in-law works in . You should give him a call if you ever experience bone or joint pain.
a. obstetrics b. pediatrics c. pathology d. orthopedics

66. The patient is not producing enough and his sleep cycle is disturbed.

a. adrenaline b. menopause c. melatonin d. cortisone

67. Emphysema damages the alveoli and causes them to lose their when the infected person exhales.

a. blood b. airway c. oxygen d. shape

The medical staff at a hospital will always use___————s to. cover up wounds on a patient.
a. gauze b. gowns c.
bedpans d. syringes

69.
The circulatory system Carries oxygen in to all parts of the body.
a. sweat b. urine c.
plasma d. blood

70.
The lose their functionality and shapein people with emphysema.
a. bronchialtubes b. airways lungs d. alveoli
c.
Name: Class: Date: ID:

AVCNI1_ Midterm Day Class

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

bi xuoc ngay gan mui


1. Suzie scratched her her nose while playing.
a. forehead b. head c. lips d. cheek

He was badly hurt in the . The doctors saw obvious bruises in the upper front part of his torso.
2.

a. chest b. smallofhisback c. waist d. shoulder blade

He could not write because he broke his right


knee b. leg c. hand d. groin

If you feel strong


pains, you should go to the hospital immediately.
bedpan
b. chest c. syringe d. gown

Childhood obesity is an illness wherein a child develops an unhealthy amount of excess

a. protein b. bloodpressure cc. body fat d. red

blood cell

Choose the word that is similar in meaning to "BREATHE IN"


a. breath b. inhale c. breathing d. exhale
bs muonchuyen benh nhan cho 1 bs chuyen Bence
patient to a
7. The doctor wanted to the
a. advise b. apply c. recommend d. refer

8.
The pineal body is
what produces . This helps ussleep.

a. hormones b. adrenaline c. cortisone d. melatonin

9.
You should wash your (s)
after cooking with raw meat.

a. hip b. toe c. hand d. leg

Choose the CORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.


Adisplaced bone must-net-be-+epesitioned, otherwise the bone will be
in the wrong place when it heals.
Astress fracture is a prajer crack that requires repositioning of the bone.

If you work with-adelt, you will likely encounter-greenstiek fractures.


11. Holly needed stitches on her just above the eyebrows.

a. forehead b. arm c. nose d. knee


Name: ID: C

12.
a. platelets b.
plasma c.
clot d. transfusion

Which of the following is NOT part of the Urinary system?


a. ureter b. kidneys c. gonads d. urinary bladder

14.
Make sure all needles go in the ‘
a. biohazard waste container c. sharps container

b. pressure mattress d. oxygen tank

15.
John gave doctors a urine sample and the confirmed what they believed was the cause of his symptoms.

a. albumin b. creatinine c. report d. urinalysis

Choose the correct action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrives:
Apply-sheektetacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
Cool minor burns with-Ret water.
Besure to clear the victim's-eatbefore rescue breathing-is carried out.
d; Prevent shock by/elevatingthelegs and covering the victim.

Amy dropped a heavy plant pot on her foot and it broke her little
a. toe b.
elbow c. groin d. torso

18.
The_____is what protectsourheartandlungs.
ribcage c. neck
a. b. back d. shoulder blade

19. The lies beneath the epidermis.

a. skin b.
dermis c. pimple d. hypodermis

20.
Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of when examining patients.
a. bedpans b.
syringes c. latex gloves d. gowns

21. Motor help the body move.

a. vertebrae b.
reflex c. marrow d. neurons

Daniel cleaned the counters with


a. antibiotic b. infection c. biohazard d. disinfectant

23. To is to relay an illness from/one person to another.


a. wash hands b. clean c. transmit d. quarantine
Name: ID: C

24. Because of surging hormones, teenagers are more prone to than children and adults.

a. contusions b.
compound c. abrasions d. acne

25.
Excessive causes jaundice in newborns.
a. waste b. _
bilirubin c. bili light d. urine

26. The brain has billions of (s) that work together to control the body's systems.

a. marrow b.
neuron c. vertebrae d. reflex

21.
A pregnant woman should visit
her for regular check-up.
a. anesthesiologist b.
obstetrician c. surgeon d. pharmacist

28.
Gordon thought his was caused by stress and bad diet.
a. tumor b.
cold c. flu d. ulcer

Which of the following is NOT related to the Respiratory system?


a. breath b. inhale c. asthma d. colon

30.
Mr. Brink needs since his condition is getting worse.
a. primary care c. preventive care

b. preventive medicine d. urgent care

31, If you want to have your lungsX=rayed,you may see a(n)


a. pharmacist b. pediatrician c. obstetrician d. radiologist

Which of the following is a part of the nervous system?


a. bladder b. esophagus c. diaphragm d. synapse

Which of the following is part of preventative care? cham soc du phong


a. treating an injury c. prescribing medicine

b. regular checkup kiem tra thuong xuyen@: urgent care

34. Megan’s was itchy after she ate peanuts.

a. brain b. heart c. skin d. skeleton

Which of the following is NOT part of the Urinary system?


a. kidneys b. urinarybladder cc. Ovaries d. urethra

36. The pineal body, in the middle of the brain, produces . This chemical

helps regulate a person's sleep

a. adrenaline b. cortisone c. melatonin d. hypothalamus


Name: ID: C

37. Your is the middle part of the front of your body |BSEWEeniyOUnchestaredlanclyOunpelvisl If
the doctor asks if your___ hurts, the doctor wants to know if you have any pain in your belly area.
a. groin b. abdomen c. chest d. back
38. As part of our care services, a nurse is the first point of assessment at Hope Medical Center.
a. pressure b.
primary c.
priority d. shock

The largest vein, the vena cava, empties into the heart's right
a. atrium c. valves

b. pulmonary artery d. aorta

40. Theis differentlin nienland women!

a. nervous system c. reproductive system


b. respiratory system d. circulatory system

41.
The lose their functionality and shape in people with emphysema.
a. alveoli b. lungs c. airways d. bronchial tubes

The reproductive health clinic counsels patients on the use of birth control and how to prevent

a. sexually-transmitted diseases c. emphysema


b. asthma d. genitalia

43. We will need to use a large to coverthewound.


a. bedpan b. wheelchair c. syringe d. gauze

Ata primary care clinic you will also which teaches young people about their bodies.

receive a. urgent care c. health education

b. practitioner d. preventative care

45.
Type Ois with all types of blood.

a. transfusion b. contagious c. compatible biohazard


d.

46. Julie is a very active child and always getting on her knees and elbows.
is

a. pimple b. abrasions c. acne dermis


d.

cap doi bi hiem muon ma muon co con


47.
There are many treatments available for couples with problems that want to have a baby.
a. contraceptive b. _ infertility c. emphysema fertility
d.

48.
The doctor orders a(n) for Ms. Jones to help her back pain

a. bedpan c. syringe
b. pressure mattress d. oxygen tank
Name: ID:

My father was in pain for about four days when doctors finally told him that his examinations revealed

a.kidney stones b. urine c. casts d. waste

Afracture can be tricky, because the bone needs to be[i@SStihinsEy

a. greenstick b. stress c. displaced d. compound

Which of the following gland is in the neck?


a. thyroid gland b. pineal body c. adrenal gland d. hypothalamus

52.
The patient could not look at the in his arm when the nurse was taking his blood.

a. bedpan b. gown c. gauze d. syringe


xem mach
533 put your fingers on the wrist
To check a or neck.
a. breath b. burn c. shock d. pulse

54.
Usinga____ reduces but does not eliminate the chance of STD transmission.
a. bedpan b. facemask c. condom d. gown

All children love Dr. Yolanda because she is such an excellent


a. general practitioner c. nurse

b. pediatrician d. radiologist

56. The gland is located above each kidney.


a. thyroid b. adrenal c. adrenaline d. pituitary

D1 Which of the following is NOT a symptom of asthma?

a. wheezing c. coughing

b. excessiveoxygenenteringtheblood d. inflamed bronchial tubes

Electric impulses are transmitted through the nervous system by


a. vertebrae b.
marrow c. reflex d. nerves

59. Give me your and | will help you up.

a. ankle b.
foot c. toe d. hand

60. First
you need to go to the department and get some chest X-rays.
a. pathology b.
radiology c. obstetrics d. dermatology

61.
The is the part ofthe body between the neck and the groin.
a. elbow b.
shoulder c. toe di torso
Name: ID: C

provides healthcare from birthtoadulthood


a. emergency b.
radiology c. orthopedics d.
pediatrics

63. My is congested and I'm having trouble breathing.


a. forehead b.
nose c. jaw head
d.

64. Family practitioners may need to a patient to another doctor to address their specific medical needs.

a. counsel b.
refer c. advise transmit
d.

65. The is working on the blood samples in the laboratory now and will have the results soon.

b. pharmacist d. general practitioner

Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?


a. atrium b. aorta c. vena cava d. esophagus

67. Viruses often get_____ when people don't follow proper hygiene.

a. transmitted b. quarantined c. infected d. non-contagious

Peterhadadeepcutontheofhis back.
a. torso b. rib cage c. large d. small

|all of my patients to eitherstopsmokingor not to start.

a. transfer b. advise c. transmit d. refer

| kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor

a. shock b. laceration c. wound d. burn


End Correct Correct%

a
2

3 16
4
24
5
32
AVCNI1 Mock Test 1
6

40
7

8
48
54
Multiple Choice
9

62
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
70

is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children

a. pharmacy b. dermatology c. surgery d. pediatrics

is the hospital department that samplesteststaken from patients for diseases


a. pathology b.
pediatrics c. cardiology radiology
d.

is the hospital department where people with very seriouslife-orthreatening injuries are treated

a. pathology b.
emergency c. orthopedics pediatrics
d.

A(n) is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems.

a. obstetrician b.
cardiologist c. lab technician pharmacist
d.

A(n) is a doctor who ensures that patients areunconsciousordonotfeelpain during surgery.


a. pediatrician c. anesthesiologist

b. nurse d. general practitioner

A(n) is a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste.
a. oxygen tank c. biohazardwastecontainer
sharps container
b. pressure mattress d.

A(n) a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before disposal.
is

a. biohazard waste container c. sharpscontainer

b. oxygen tank d. pressure mattress

A(n) a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a


sick or disabled person.
is

a. wheelchair b.
bedpan c. gown d.
syringe

A(n) is the joint


between the upperandlowerleg.
a. knee b.
wrist c. shoulder hand
d.

10. A(n) the long extension from the lower body between thehip and foot,
is

a. leg b.
toe c. foot elbow
d.

11. A(n) is the part of


the arm below the wrist, to which fingersareattached.
a. hand b.
knee c. wrist shoulder
d.
Name: ID: A

12. A(n) one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and connect the back to the upper arm.
is

a. waist b.
smallofthe back torso d. shoulder blade
c.

13.
The is a structure of bones in the torso that framesthechest.
a. ribcage b.
shoulderblade torso d. small of the back
c.

14.
The are the organs on either side of the head that detect sound.

a. ears b.
eyes lips d. eyebrows
c.

15.
The is either the upper or lower bony structure that holdstheteethand forms the framework of the

mouth.
a. nose b.
cheek jaw d. face
c.

Ais an organ located in the chest of the human body that introducesoxygentothebloodstream.

a. lung b.
heart c. lip d. chest

17.
A(n) is a flapin a bodily system that allows passage of material in onedirection but prevents passage in

the other direction.


a. artery b.
venacava c. vein d. valve

18.
The is the largest artery the body. It connects directly to the heart.
in

a. aorta b.
venacava c. vein d. valve

19.
The is
a muscular tube connectingthemouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of the stomach.
a. stomach b.
esophagus c. colon d. ulcer

20.
The is a pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to

break downfood which enters the body.

a. stomach b. colon largeintestine d. appendix


c.

21,
The is part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach and through
which AlUitrientsaré absorbed jinto the blood.
a. appendicitisb. colon c. esophagus d. small intestine

is basic medical care given to an injury victim when other help is not availableor necessary.

a. shock c. rescue breathing

b. chest compression d. first aid

23. A(n) is a covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn to prevent the transmission of

microorganisms by way of the nose and mouth.


a. wheelchair b.
bedpan c. biohazard d. facemask
Name: ID: A

24. If
something is _ it kills or prevents the growth of micro-organisms such as bacteria and fungus.

a. anti-inflammatory c. antimicrobial

b. antihypertensive d. antiplatelet

25. A(n) is a unit blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.
of

a. red blood cell clot


c. plasma d. platelet
b.

26. A(n) is small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of blood through a blood vessel.

a.
clot red blood cell c. transfusion d. universal donor
b.

27. A(n) is the process of moving blood from one person into another person who has suffered blood loss.

a. transfusion biohazard c. quarantine d. transmit


b.

28. A(n) is a crack or break in a bone.

a. skeleton marrow c. bone d. fracture


b.

29. If
a fracture is parts of the bone are crushed into each other.

a.
compound impacted c. comminuted d. greenstick
b.

30. If
a fracture is the bone is broken into several or many pieces.

a. greenstick comminuted c. compound d. impacted


b.

31.
The is a
layer of skinbetween the outer epidermis and the inner hypodermis.

a.
epidermis pore c. hypodermis d. dermis
b.

32. A(n) is an involuntary andimmediate movement in responsetoastimulus,

a.
reflex nerve c. dermis d. neuron
b.

33% A(n) ischemical released by one part of the body that sends out messages which affect other parts of

a.
gland synapse c. neuron d. hormone
b.

34. A(n) is a gland abovethekidneythat produces adrenaline and other hormones.

a.
adrenal gland pineal body c. pituitary gland dd.
hypothalamus
b.

35.
The are the organs in the male body that produce sperm.

a.
testes hypothalamus ec. _—
ovaries d. kidney
b.

36.
The is the bodily system of
organs that work together for the purpose of producing offspring.

a. circulatory system c. digestive system

b. respiratory system d. reproductive system


Name: ID: A

37. A(n) is one of the two organs that removes waste from the blood and produces urine.
a. bladder b. urethra ureter kidney
c. d.

38.
The is a part of the body that controls the creation and expulsion of urine.

a. circulatory system c.
reproductive system

b. urinary system d. digestive system

39.
The is avein that carries blood that has had the oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart.
a. inferior mesenteric artery inferior vena cava
c.

b. abdominal aorta d.
abdominal vein

40.
To something is to process something EifOUshanalout of one's body.

a. assess b. transmit c.
flow d.
pass

refers to health care provided to immediately respond to an injury or illness that is not serious enough to

visit the emergency room.

a. urgent care
c.
preventive medicine

b.
primary care d. preventive care

refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care system.

a. primary care b. urgent carec. specializedcare d. emergency care

is medical care for infants, children, and adolescents.


a. gynecology b. geriatrics c. obstetrics d. pediatrics

44. A(n) is an infant in the first twenty-eight days after birth.


a. teenager b. newborn c. elderly d. child

is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating diseases in older people.

a. geriatrics b. neurology c. cardiology d. obstetrics

46. care. is a living situation in which a person receives assistance with daily activities, but does not need

24-hour

a. nursing home b.
inpatient assisted living d. outpatient
c.

47. A(n) is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain.

a. coronary artery disease heart attack


c.

b. atherosclerosis xo vua dong mach d. stroke


48.
Ifa person is he or she is approachingtheendofanaveragelifespan.
a. children b.
elderly teenager d. infant
c.
Name: ID: A

is a feeling of pain orunhappiness.


a. intermittent c. intensity
b. constant d. distress

50. If pain is it is extremely hard or even impossibletowithstand.


a. mild c. minor
b. unbearable d. moderate

Ifpainis___—_, it is very strong and comes on very suddenly.


a. throbbing c. burning

b. constant d. sharp

is a persistent condition in which tubes in the lungs swell and make it difficult to breathe.

endocarditis viemmangtrongtimc. obesity

chronic bronchitisd. cataract

is an acute condition in which the lungs become inflamed and filled with fluid.
a. pneumonia c.
scarlet fever
b. endocarditis d.
endocarditis

54. If a condition is , it appears suddenly and often with great intensity.


a. acute c.
autonomic

b. chronic d.
acuity

(BMI) is a measurement of the quantity of fat in a person's body.


a. baby mass index c. body max index

b.body mass index d. body minimal index

is a medical condition that occurs SURINEIpresmaneywhen a woman's body is


unable to produce enough insulin to regulate the sugar in the blood.
a. pregnancy diabetes c. type 1 diabetes

b. gestational diabetes d. type 2 diabetes

is the chemical substance in drinks, such as wine and beer, that causes people to get drunk.

a. alcohol c. alcoholic

b. alcoholism d. methanol

is a form of cancer treatment that uses high-energy x-rays to prevent cancer cells from growing or

splitting further.

a. chemotherapy c. immunotherapy

b. _anti-angiogenesis therapyd. radiation therapy


Name: ID: A

is a form of cancer treatment that uses light and drugs to kill cancer cells.
a.photodynamic therapy c. radiation therapy

b. immunotherapy d. chemotherapy

60. A(n) is a patient who receives medical treatment in a hospital and does not have to spend the night

there.
a. inpatient cl outpatient

b. patient d. impatient

61.
To something is to make it more rigid and less flexible.

a. bypass c. contaminate
b. harden d. pass

is the severityof a patient's injuries.


a. chronic c. acuity
b. acute d. autonomic

is a type of bacteria which cannotbetreated with antibiotics.


a. Polio c. MRSA

b. Chicken pox d. Small pox

64.
Ifa person is he or she is always careful to notice possible problems or dangers.
a. vertigo c. Vigilant

b. acuity d. vector

65. A(n) condition is an illness that happens repeatedly.

a. recurring c. pre-existing

b. acute d. new

66.
The is the part of the nervous system that consists of the brain, the brain stem, and spinal cord.

a. sensory nervous system c. central nervous system


b. peripheral nervous system d. autonomic nervous system

Which of these must be sterile? tjot trung

a. reading material c. surgical tools dung cu phau thuat

b. wedding bouquets d. outdoorboots


Name: ID: A

68.
A(n) is
an area where patients go after an operationtorecoverfrom anesthesia and other effects of the

procedure.

a. delivery room c. emergency room

b. operating room d. recovery room

69. A(n) is the surgical act of moving an organ from one body to another.

a. triage c. trimester

b. trauma d. transplant

70. \f something is , it occurs fifiteH a surgical operation.

a. _inter-op c. Piasmop

b. peri-op d. pre-op
Session Stat End Correct | Correct%

1 x 8

2 3 16

3 17 24

4 25 32

AVCNI1_Mock Test 2
5 33 40

6 41 48

7 49 54

8 55 62

9 63 70

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

performs everything from routine procedures to organ transplants

a. cardiology b. surgery c. orthopedics d. emergency

An ambulance brought the patient to the room.


2.

a. orthopedics b. emergency c. pathology d. obstetrics

Could you get the X-rays from ?


3.

a. pharmacy b. radiology c. surgery d. emergency

Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of

a. bonesandmuscles c. eyes
b. kidneys d. lungs

5. Take this patient to for her transplant.

a. surgery b. emergency c. radiology d. pharmacy

6. You should refillprescriptionyour at the

a. orthopedics b. dermatology c. emergency d. pharmacy

7. Agreat treated me after my heart attack.


a. cardiologist b. obstetrician c. radiologist d. pediatrician

8. The is checking on the three year-old

a. technician b. obstetrician c. pediatrician d. radiologist

9. Breaking even your smallest can make walking difficult.


a. toe b. shoulder c. elbow d. hand

10. Tom can't move his arm due to his injury.


a. ankle b. foot c. shoulder d. knee

11. is the area betweenthelegs.


a. waist b. groin c. back d. rib cage
12: are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth.
a. eyes b. cheeks c. lips d. ears
Name: ID: B

is the front part of the head that containsthesensoryorgans.


a. forehead b. face c. eyebrow d. cheek

14. Asthma is a chronic disease of the . It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes

and other airways.

a. lungs b. chest c. heart d. stomach

Choose the word/phrase that is similar in meaning to the


underlined part: The patient suffers from emphysema.
a. damagedandmisshapenalveolic. inflammation of the bronchial tubes

b. _ inflammation of the appendix d. asore or abscess in

the stomach

16. Sam's makes him cough and wheeze

a. alveoli b. asthma c. stroke d. breathe

A capillary is part of which of the following systems?


a. the circulatory system c. the respiratory system

b. the digestive system d. the reproductive system

18. Avein is part of which of the following systems?

a. the circulatory system c. the respiratory system

b. the digestive system d. the nervous system

19. Blood without oxygen returns to the heart in (s).


a. artery b. Vein c. valve d. capillary

Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?


a. bladder b. vena cava c. aorta d. cardiology

All of the following are organs of the digestive system EXCEPT the
a. heart b. esophagus c. largeintestine d. appendix

Nutrientsareabsorbed from food as it passes through the


a. esophagus b. nose c. appendix d. smallintestine

23. The doctor willneed to__ the victim's condition.

a. pressure b. assS€S5 ganh gia © shock d. wound

The following are basic steps to take to help an injury victim before medical help arrives, EXCEPT:

If bleeding has stopped, wounds should be cleaned and wrapped in a bandage.


Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
Cool minor burns with running water.
Prevent shock by elevating-the-eheeks and covering the victim.
Name: ID:

is a place where blood is collectedfromdonors, typed, separated into components, stored, and

prepared for transfusion to recipients.

a. outpatient clinic b. emergencyroom c. transfusion d. blood bank

26. If your blood is , you can givebloodtoanyone.


a. TypeB b. Type AB c. TypeA d. Typeo

It’s okay to give TypeA blood to someone who has


a.
Typed b. Type AB c. TypeD d. TypeB

28.
The patient’s protruded through his skin.

a.
comminuted fracture c. impacted fracture

stress fracture d. compound fracture


b.

29: he technical term for a broken bone isa


b. c. skeleton
a. fracture greenstick marrow d.

Which of the following isNOT caused by external traumatotheskin?


a. ascrape b.
acne c. anabrasion d. acontusion

31.
The brain has billions of (s) that work together to control the body's systems.

a. neuron b.
marrow c. reflex d. vertebrae

32;
Which of the following is NOT a part of the nervous system?

a. brain b. spinal cord c. esophagus d. nerves

Which of the following gland is in the middle of the brain and produces melatonin?
a.pineal body b. adrenal gland c. hypothalamus d._
pituitary gland

Which of the following gland is in the neck?


a. hypothalamus—_b._ adrenal gland c. pineal body d.
thyroid gland

35. You have a(n)___ aboveleachikidiney:


a. adrenal gland b. hypothalamus
c.__pituitarygland dd. pineal body

Choose theINCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system


The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
In females, the ovaries produce egg cells. In

males, the testes produce sperm.


a The genitalia are the organs which produce sex cells.
Name: ID: B

37. Every person should be aware of contraceptive Use.

a. __ infertility b. sexuallyactive c. sexuallyinactive d. contraceptive

38. It is important to keep the organs of the healthy.

a. productive system c. sex system

b. contraceptive system d.
reproductive system

39.
Which of the following is NOT part of the Urinary system?
a. urethra b. ovaries c.
kidneys d. urinary bladder

Which of the following is part of the Urinary system?


gonads b. testes c. kidneys d. ovaries
a.

41. Doctor, could you please me on my options?

assess b. counsel c. transfer d. refer


a.

42. | will you to a specialist.

a.
advise b. transmit c. counsel d. refer

Which of the following do family practitionersNOTprovide?


a. neurosurgery c. immunizations
b. refer patients to specialists d. health education

44. You will need to see a for that injury.

a. urgent care c. special practitioner

b. advise d. refer

is the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infantsandchildren.

a. obstetrics b. pediatrics c. geriatrics d. gynecology

Jaundice in newborns is related to high levels of


a. urine b. waste c. bilirubin d. bili light

47.
The____ clinic doasinot treat aeults!
obstetrics
a. pediatrics b. family c. geriatrics d.

48.
My grandfather suffers from and often forgetsmyname.
a. Alzheimer's disease c. pneumonia
b. osteoporosis d. endocarditis
Name: ID: B

He screamed because the pain was absolutely


a. unbearable c. mild
b. moderate d. constant

50.
| havea headache, but otherwise | feel just fine.
a. unbearable c. mild
b. contagious d. excruciating

51.
The pain was so that she began tocry.

a. moderate c. mild
b. excruciating d. minor

Which of the following is a chronic condition?


a. stroke c. diabetes
b. scarlet fever d. pneumonia

53. Which of the following is an acute condition?


a. diabetes c. osteoporosis loang xuong

pneumonia hypertension gag huyet ap

Which of the following is an acute condition?

cold diabetes
b. osteoporosis d. hypertension

Glaucoma typically affects which of the following?


a. theheart c. the lungs

b. the knees d. the eyes

What is an example of proper diabetes management?


a. amputating a limb c. increasing alcohol
consumption

b.Gettingmoreexercise d. increasing BMI

Choose the CORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.


In photodynamic therapy, patients are given-a-drug

that kills cancer cells.


ff

Patients undergoing chemotherapymaylosetheirhair.


ao

Radiation therapy is effective against-stowh-splitting-cancer


cells.

Chemotherapy-deprives-eaneer cells of blood.


Name: ID: B

Choose theINCORRECT statement about Cancer treatment.


In photodynamic therapy, patients are given a light-sensitive
drug containing cancer-destroying substances
Patients undergoing chemotherapy may lose their hair. Radiation

therapy destroys cancer cells withtew-ernereytight. Anti-

angiogenesis deprives cancer cells of blood.

Choose the CORRECT statement about Heart disease


a. Regular exercise is a+majer-risk factor for heart disease.

Hardened artery walls lead to arrhythmia


aes

Angioplasty helps patients avoid surgery.

Choose the CORRECT statement about Heart disease


Angioplasty helps patients avoid surgery.
AFthythimila may also be treatedaFUgS)|butlalpaCEMAKEFWithcan be installed to keep

the heart in a regular rhythm.

General treatment plans may involve increasing blood pressure and


cholesterol level. Aspirin is used to treat atherosclerosis.

Choose the CORRECT statement about ER triage guidelines:


A patient with a level one ESI rating has the highest priority
Only an emergency room-deetershould assign a patient an ESI rating.
A patient with a level one ESI rating has the tewest-prierity
Fevers are net+ranked-on the Emergency Severity Index

62.
Please wait at the for a nurse to attend to you.

a. trauma c. acuity

b. triage d. triage station

Peter is not getting better because his virusis


a. drug interaction c. drug contamination

b. drug resistant d. drug intervention

64. At Midwest OB/GYN Clinic we offer complete medical care for at every stage of their life cycle.

a. men c. children

b. women d. infants

How long is a trimester?


a. three months c. three weeks

b. thirty days d. thirty weeks


Name: ID: B

66.
a. pediatrician cl OBTriage

b. OB/GYN d. Family clinic

With adequate rest, a good diet, and moderate exercise, Angela hopes to have a healthy pregnancy without any

serious

a. Complications c. Complex

b. Compounds d. Combination

is the study of the brain and related systems.


a.
nephrology c.
neurologist

b.
neurology d.
neurosurgeon

Choose the CORRECT statement about Neurology:


Seizures can result in paralysis
Neurology concentrates on the central nervous system.
Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord can result in paralysis or a coma

Neurology concentrates on the peripheral nervous system.

Choose theINCORRECT statement about Neurology:


Heart rate is regulated by the autonomic nervous system.
Alzheimer's disease, which slowly takes away the ability to think
clearly, cannot yet be stopped by modern medicine.
Neurology concentrates on the peripheral nervous system.
Severe trauma to the brain or spinal cord can result in paralysis or a coma
Session Stat End Correct |

Correct%

Pr
2 ir 8
3 16
4 17
24
5 25
32
6 33
40

AVCNI1_Mock Test 3 7 41
48

8
54
5S62
9
70
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement
or answers the question.

patients go to cardiology, while people with problems go to dermatology.

a. heart/bone b.
— skin/heart c. bone/skin d. heart/skin

| love
my job in . It gives me the chance to be around children.

a. dermatology b.
pediatrics c. radiology d. cardiology

Dr. Collins a , so he treats children.


is

a. anesthesiologist b.
pediatrician c. cardiologist d. lab technician

My daughter's says that some tea and syrup is that's needed to soothe her cough.
all

a. pharmacist b.
obstetrician c. cardiologist d. pediatrician

When my dad suffered a heart attack last


year, he was treated by a great
.

a. nurse b.
anesthesiologist c. cardiologist d. obstetrician

Doctors and nurses must always wear a new pair of when examining patients.

a. latex gloves b.
bedpans c. syringes d. gowns

The medical staff at a hospital will always use to CoverUpWounds on a patient.


a. syringes b.
gauze c. gowns d. bedpans

Without his my dad can't breathe properly.

a. oxygen mask b.
gown c. sharpscontainer d. wheelchair

Fingers and toes can be or broken.

a. jammed b.
twisted c. sprained d. dislocated

10. Jared dislocated his while playing basketball and is in


a lot of pain.

a. fingers b.
arm c. toes d. shoulder

Kate has to sit in front of a computer screen all day. She constantly complains of pain in her

a. ribcage b. torso c. groin d. neck

What parts of the torso are{MOMGnEheirOnmontheibodye


a. groin b. abdomen c. chest d. shoulder
Name: ID:

13. Without our we wouldn't be able to detect light. b.

d. nose
_ lips c. eyes
a. ears

Choose the word that is similar in meaning to "BREATHE IN"


a. breath b. inhale c. exhale d. breathing

Which of the following is a Respiratory disorder?


a. acne c. emphysema

b.
high blood pressure
d.
appendicitis

Which of the following is part of the Respiratory system?


a. bladder b.
atrium c.
alveoli d. capillary

___ GofitrolhowibIoodinievesthroughtheheart.
17.

a. capillaries b.
arteries c.
valves d. veins

18. Jennifer, can you tell the class which organs make up the 2

b. atrium d.
aorta

19.
My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could mean :

a. an esophagus problem c.
aheart attack

b. appendicitis d.
asthma

20.
Problems in the digestive system can appear in the , the stomach, the appendix, or the colon.
a. epidermis b.
esophagus aorta d.
thyroid gland
c.

| kept my foot under running water for quite some time. It helped a lot to relieve my minor

a. shock b. wound c. burn d. laceration

In order tofSQOpISISSGing, you shouldiistapplyy—«j


a. shock b.
BRessure burns d. abandage
c.

23.
My friend Tom knows how to perform . Last year he saved a man who had stopped breathing.

a. wounds b.
colonoscopy c.
pressure d. CPR

24.
Several techniques can be applied before medical help arrives.

a. emergency b.
first aid hygiene d. CPR
c.

25.
The wrong blood type can cause blood clots , which can be very .
a. moderate b.
minor dangerous d. mild
c.
Name: ID: C

26. Beth is a nurse at Memorial Children’s Hospital. She says she encounters fractures daily.

a. comminuted b. greenstick c. marrow d. brain

Choose theINCORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.


Astress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.

If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Compound fractures do not require extensive repositioning for the bone to heal in the

right place.

A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in


the wrong place when it heals.

28. This type of fracture is tricky because it is a(n) fracture.

a. mild b. displaced c. stress d. skeleton

29.
An abrasion is damage to the , the outermost layer of the skin.
a. dermis b. epidermis c. hypodermis d. pimple

An abrasion is damage to the epidermis, the outermost layer of the


a. skin b. pore c. dermis d. pimple

31. Julie is a very active child and is always getting on her knees and elbows.
a. acne b.
abrasions c. dermis d. pimple

32. Neurons connect to form (s), which process information.

a. ribcage b.
vertebrae c. network d. bladder

33.
Growth is one ofthe functions controlled by the gland.
a. pineal body b.
adrenal c. pituitary d. thyroid

34.
The body, in the middle of the brain, produces melatonin.
a. pituitary b.
adrenal c. hypothalamus d. _
pineal

The thyroid gland in the neck controls how the body uses energy and makes
a. proteins b. kidneys c. lungs d. bladder

Fertilization occurs when a sperm cell reaches an egg cell during


a. intercourse b. ovaries c. gonads d. infertility

a7, The reproductive health clinic presents treatment


options to couples with problems.

a. tuberculosisb. infertility c. emphysema d. asthma


Name: ID: C

38. | know someone who donated his to save his brother's life.

a.
pathology b. urine c.
kidney d. biopsy

39, In
order to kidney stones, some patients take painkillers.

a.
waste b. transmit c.
pass d. flow

are on the rise in developing countries where contraceptive methods are not practiced.
a. Birth control b.
genitalia c. Infertility STDs
d.

41. Dr. Salemis is


my family's . He has been treating my family and over a long period of time.
|

a. health education b.
practitioner c. counsel urgent care
d.

42. Dr. Simmons is always there to his patients about risks to avoid and what to do to maintain a healthy

lifestyle.

a. care b.
refer c. advise d.
transmit

43. Family practitioners may need to a


patient to another doctor to address their specific medical needs.

a. transmit b.
advise c. counsel da.
refer

44,
After carefully reviewing our we realized that all our uncles have high blood pressure.

a. vital signs c. data

b. family medical d.
history complaint

After her numerous falls and many trips to the hospital, we were forced to place our grandmother in a(n)

a. polypharmacy nursing home c.


Pediatrics d. center
b.

46. Elderly patients who require help may be placed a(n) depending on the seriousnessoftheircondition.
in

a. operating theater c.
family clinic

b. delivery room d.
hursing home

47. Elderly patients often take several . They may need help understanding how to take these drugs to avoid
dangerous interactions.
a. bedpans b.
syringes c.
bandages d. medications

Seniors who require help may be placedin a nurs—soringhome, depending


on the seriousness of their condition.
a. family clinic b. _ assisted living c. emergencyroom
d._ outpatient

headaches can often be relieved by over-the-counter medicine.


a. Mild c. Shooting

b. Excruciating d. Unbearable
Name: ID: C

50. For the past three years, the pain in my right knee is . Itcomesandgoes with the seasons.

a. moderate c.
shooting

b. intermittent unbearable
d.

51.
Susan has a(n) pain in her stomach and has to be rushedtothehospital.

a. moderate excruciating
c.

b. mild d.
minor

truoc khi lam bao hiem


his present illness, John had condition.
Before contracting a(n)

a. chronic preexisting da co benh tu truoc


c.

b. _ illness d.
intervention

53:
Children with untreated chronic bronchitis are very often at risk for 2

a. diabetes c.
chronic high blood pressure

b. endocarditis pneumonia
d.

54.
Many women in my family have . This is a condition in which the bones weaken over time and become

prone to breaking.

a. endocarditis Osteoporosis
c.

b. pneumonia d.
scarlet fever

55.
Many diabetic patients take medication to regulatetheirbloodsugar levels.
a. insulin c.
melatonin

b. glucose d.
gum

In photodynamic therapy, patients are given a light-sensitive drug containing cancer-destroying


substances. Light beamsthen___ the drug, which has been absorbed by cancer cells.
a. activate c.
advise

b.
acute d. acuity

We have an appointment with Dr. Palladino tomorrow morning. He's a(n)___———saand we will
discuss what our cancer treatment options are.
a. cardiologist c. therapist
b. oncologist d. outpatient

58. David was put on a strict dietorderintolower his after doctors told him he was in danger of heart

attack.
a. cholesterol c. melatonin
b. smoking d. bypass
Name: ID: C

There are a few different approaches to treating heart disease. Many patients with
heart disease will take regular
a. syringes c.
bandages

b. bedpans d. medications

60. Which of the following is a surgical option to treat heart disease?

a. radiotherapy c.
chemotherapy

b. bypass surgery.
d.
photodynamic therapy

Which of the following isNOTa surgical option to treat heart disease?

a.
open heart surgery
c.
bypass surgery

b. radiotherapy d. angioplasty

Inthe ER, _patients with unstable vital signs are obviously given the highest priority.

a. acuity nguy kich ¢. minor


b. trauma d. triage

63. Being about proper hygiene means that we must always wash our hands.
a. infectious ve sinh dung cach c. resistant
b. Vigilant d. nosocomial

Wearinga___ whencoming into contact with a patient being treated for MRSA is also important.
a.
bedpan c.
wheelchair

b. oxygen tank d. facemask

You can prevent MRSA from spreading by running diagnostic tests on patients and by washing hands or using a

hand .

a. sanitizer c. detergent

b. deodorant d. softener

66. After her traffic accident, Meghan wasina____ for two weeks. Her parents and doctors would talk to her but

she couldn't respond.


a. labor c. kind of dizziness

b. coma d. brain illness

67.
Trauma from an accident can lead to paralysis or a(n) , which can require neurosurgery.

a. vertigo c. colon

b. coma d.
cast
Name: ID: C

68.
When my mom was struck by she said that she felt like she Was moving even though she was completely

still.

a. paralysis c. Vertigo

b. numbness d. Alzheimer's

69. Before surgery, surgeons will tell patients the details of the procedure, and an will talk about putting

them tosleep.
a. anesthesiologist c. cardiologist
b. radiologist d. neurologist

70. Surgeons use to make very precise incisions and other cuts.

a. syringes kim c. S¢alpels dao


b. sutures hj d. clamps kep
Session Stat End Correct | Correct%

1 1
8

9 16
2

3 17 24

4 25 32

Ss
33 40

41 48
AVCNI1_ Mock Test 4 6

49 54
v

8 55 62

9 63 70
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

1. A pregnant woman should visit her for regular check-up.

a.
anesthesiologist b. surgeon c. pharmacist d. obstetrician

A woman wants to know when she is due and to make sure that the fetus is healthy. She should go and see a(n)

a. obstetrician b. radiologist c. anesthesiologist d. pediatrician

Which doctor would you to discuss about "Surgery Pain Relief"?


a. nurse c. pediatrician

b. general practitioner d. anesthesiologist

Which of the following is most likely to visit a pediatrician?


a. awomanwithnewbaby c. amanwitha sick cat

b. aman witha bad cold d. awoman with an elderly parent

You think you are pregnant. You should go and see a(n)
a. obstetrician b.
oncologist c. radiologist d. pediatrician

6. A(n) will analyze the blood sample and we'll get back to you with the results.
a. surgeon b.
pharmacist c. obstetrician d. labtechnician

7. We will need to use a large to coverthewound.


a. gauze b.
wheelchair c. syringe d. bedpan

8. A(n) helps Mrs. Williams breathe.

a. biohazard waste container c. pressure mattress

b. sharps container d. oxygen tank

9. ____isthe part of your body betweenyourlharidlandvourlarimt


c.
a. leg b. wrist finger d. hand

I've got a swollen


syringe
shoulder

If you feel strong


. |can't
Walk.
b. wrist c. ankle d. finger

pains, you should


go to the hospital
immediately.

b. chest c. gown d. bedpan


Name: ID:

The doctor put on amasktocover most of his


a. jaw b.
nose c.
head d. face

13.
Did you know that the stops the sweat from going into the eyes?
a. jaw cheek eyebrow d. nose
b. c.

14. Helen had difficulty and had to


go outside to get some fresh air.

a. ulcer b.
breath c.
breathe d. breathing

15.
My dad suffers from a disease called emphysema.
a. respiratory b.
_ liver c.
circulatory d. kidney

16.
The lose their functionality and shape in people with emphysema.
a. bronchialtubes lungs airways d. alveoli
b. c.

17.

a. atriumtamnhi_ arter¥dong mache. ventricletam thatd. valve yan


»b.

18.
Blood without oxygen returnstotheheart through the right :
a. ventricle artery aorta d. atrium
b. c.

19.
The vena connects directly to the heart.

a. aorta cava ventricle d. artery


b. c.

20.
A blockage in the large makes difficult for
food to be processes into Waste.
it

a. esophagus atrium intestine d. stomach


b. c.

oA Pain in the lower part of the abdomen could be


a. appendicitis asthma emphysema d. esophagus
b. c.

22.
After the accident, the victim was in .
a. wound burn laceration d. shock
b. c.

23.
The plaque started from the spread of__ in poor Sanitary conditions. dieu kien ve sinh kem

a. bacteria biohazard disinfectant d. ulcer


b. c.

24. Many people have been off work due to a


throat this winter.

a. biohazard infection antibiotic d. disinfectant


b. c.

25:
TypeO is with all
types of blood.

a. transfusion biohazard contagious d. compatible


b. c.
Name: ID: D

The liquid that contains blood cells is called


a. plasma b. transfusion c. clot d. platelet

27. All patients can receive blood from donors.

a. typeO b. typeA c. type AB d. typeB

28. Did you know that fractures are common in children?

a. displaced b. compound c. comminuted d. greenstick

29.
When the bone protrudes through the skin it is called a fracture.
a. compound b. comminuted c. impacted d. greenstick

Beneath the epidermis lies the


a. skin b.
acne c. pore d. dermis

31. My teenage son has a lot


of on his face.

a. intestines b.
pimples c. platelets d. clots

32. A(n) is
a tubular structure that produces sweat.

a. acne b.
vertebrae c. dermis d. pore

33. In the center of the brain you will find the

a. pineal body b.
adrenal gland c. hypothalamus d._ pituitary gland

34. Testosterone is an example of a(n)

a. hypertension b.
hypothalamus c. hypodermis d. hormone

35.
The gland located above each kidney.
is

a. pituitary b.
thyroid c. adrenal d. adrenaline

36.
The produce sperm.

al testes b.
ovaries c. genitalia d. urethra

37. It is important to have your external examined by a pathologist once a year.

a. glaucoma b.
geriatrics c. gland d. genitalia

38. Try to empty the as often as possible by going to the toilet regularly.

a. ureter b.
bladder c. aorta d. esophagus

39.
There is a blockage in the which carries urine out of the body.

a. esophagus b.
urethra c. alveoli d. abdominal aorta
Name: ID: D

40.
Last year Mary had an OpSratiOnIROFEMOVEl
b. waste
a. juvenile c.
kidney stones d. urine

41. The dangers of


smoking part of in schools.
is

a. health education c. urgent care


b. practitioner d. preventative care

42. Mr. Brink needs since his condition is getting worse.

a. preventive care c. primary care

b. urgent care d. preventive medicine

43. The St. Joseph's Clinic provides care for all emergencies.

a. Urgent b. primary c.
Specialized d. preventative
chuyen nganh

44. Dr. Stone in charge of first visits for all born at this hospital.
is

a. elders b. adults c.
teenagers d. infants

45.
A common childhood disease is asthma.

a. newborn b. childhood c. infant d. juvenile

46.
Phototherapy used to treat in newborn babies.
is

a. obesity b. asthma c. jaundice d. bilirubin

47.
James decided to put his mother in a as she needed special care.

a. family clinic c. delivery room

b. operating theater d. nursing home

is a terminal disease that disables a person's ability to think Clearly.

a. endocarditis c. osteoporosis

b.
pneumonia d. Alzheimer's disease

49. The patient seemed to be in and did not rememberhisname.

a. intermittent pain c. distress


b. constant pain d. moderate pain

The migraines lasted for four days and were


a. constant c. unbearable

b. mild d. moderate
Name: ID:

The man was in when he walked into the clinic.


a. treatment c. panic

b. distress d. trauma

52, Jonathan had a condition beforehehadastroke.


a. constant c. pre-existing
b. polypharmacy d. pregnancy

33. The of his disease got worse in the last few days.

a. distress c. treatment
b. condition d. intensity

Improper management of ____ can lead to broken bones.


a. endocarditis c. scarlet fever

b. Osteoporosis d. orthopedics

Therehas beenarisein___— diabetes.


a. type2 c. TypeA

b. Type AB d. typeOd

56. Children whose bodies are unabletomake suffer from type1diabetes.

a. glucose c. melatonin

b. jaundice d. insulin

The natural form of sugar created in our bodies is called


a. glaucoma c. glucose

b. gown d. groin

Christine finally had some good news about her cancer from her

a. obstetrics c. oncologist

b. gynecologist d. oncology

59. Chemotherapy kills cells.

a. hepatitis c. endocarditis

b. emphysema d. cancer

60. Tumors behave like normal and need a blood supply to survive.

a. Cells c. vessels

b. wounds d. beams
Name: ID: D

61. The doctors will use a new type of to prevent the artery from closing.

a. gauze c. stent

b. gown d. syringe

Patients willbe seen accordingtothe__ of their injuries.


a. injury c. trauma

b. triage d. acuity

63. There are diagnostic tests to detect infections.

a. drug interaction c. drug contamination

b. drug-resistant d. drug intervention

64.
Mary is not getting better because her virus is ‘
a. drug-resistant c. vigilant

b. nosocomial d. standard

Choose the word or phrase that has the same meaning as " suddenheatsensation"

a. cold flash c. quick flash

b. heartburn d. hot flash

Choose the word or phrase that has the same meaning as " al symptom of excessive brain activity"

a. S8izUFe co giat c. vertigo choang

b. sterile yo trung d. numbness te dai

Neurons transmit information through electrical

b. nerves day tk d. reflexes phan xa

Choose the word or phrase that has the same meaning as " a medical procedure"
a. emergency c. orthopedics

b. cardiology d. surgery

Choose the word or phrase that has the same meaning as " a removal of an organ from the body"

a. excision c. stent
b. exercise d. angioplasty

70. Please provide surgeons with scalpels before each operation.


a. manual c. sterile
b. precise d. replaceable
12/18/2019

Exercise 1 — What are some different


hospital departments?

cardiology Ne ce the hospital department

that specializes in the

tim va bénh treatment of the heart and

tim
hear diseases

the hospital department

that specializes in the

Book 1
” treatment of the
skin and sigs

Unit1 - Hospital departments the hospital


department
chén thuong
where people
nghiém trong
with very

hoac de doa
serious of life-

tinh mang threatening

iniuries are treated

that specializes the


in

treatment of bones and


..xwong va co bap
muscles
Exercise 1 — What are some different
hospital departments?
pathology Eales the hospital department

obstetrics the hospital department


tests ; samples
.-Xé@t nghiém cdc mau xét that taken
patients for
that treats women and nghiém tir bénh nhan dé from diseases

cham séc phu ni? va thai nhi oo unborn children during


chuan doan bénh
trong thai ky i pregnancy

paneer «hoa chinh hinh the hospital department


Exercise 1 — What are some different
hospital departments?

pediatrics the hospital department

that specializes in the


.. dau tri/
cham séc
tréem fF"
treatment
of children

pharmacy Wer Relicess a business or hospital


ie
department that provides

“s. Medicine to people

X-quang
Chuan doan hinh anh
radiology the hospital department

that takes X-rays of people

... chup X-quang va kiém tra and examines them


12/18/2019

Exercise 1 — What are some different


hospital departments?

surgery Phau thuat the hospital department

where doctors perform

..Noi bac si thy'c hién phau operations on


people

thuat trén bénh nhan....

Why is it important to know what different


departments do? Book 1

It is important to know what different departments do so that


patients are sent to the correct ones to treat their problems.
Unit 2 - Hospital staff

Exercise 1 — Who are some different people

who work in a hospital4

Exercise 1 — Who are some different people who


work in a hospital4

bénh tim ;

anesthesiologist BS. Gay mé a doctor who ensures that

atients are unconscious


..dam bao bénh nhan bat tinh

ho&c khéng cam thay dau khi


#*do_not feel pain during

phau thuat surgery

BS. Tim
mach
cardiologist a doctor who takes care of

..cham séc bénh patients with heart

nhan cd i
problems
eRe
phongTNnn ..chuyén gia y té hé tro BS. _ helps a doctor and cares
oa
lab technician |
a medical professional who
works with samples in a va cham séc bénh nhan for patients
chuyén gia y té lam viéc voi a medical professional who
cdc mau xét
nghiém trong laboratory

BS. Da khoa BS. San khoa

general practitioner a docter who provides ° obstetrician a doctor who cares for

many kinds of care to nf pregnant women and their


..cham soc strc khdée cho phy ,.
..cham séc st’c khde cho unborn children
™ adults and children \ ey

etek ne a
ngwoi dn va tré em ee
m
eee dae
12/18/2019

Exercise some different people who work in a


Exercise 1 — What are some
1 — Who hospital4

are different hospital departments?

Ser a doctor that takes care of


pediatrician ESA UL
children surgeon Se uel: adoctor who performs
- Operations on people

..cham séc tré


... bac si thyc hién phau

em thuat trén bénh nhan..

a licensed health care

y rofessional who fills


pharmacist cap P —
: ~ prescriptions and gives

.-ban medicine

thudéc theo
don...

thuéc...
BS. chuyén vé X Quang

eo eae A

radiologist a doctorwho takes X-rays

and examines them

..chup X quang...

Book 1

Eaa .% Unit 3 - Hospital


Medical equipment
Exercise 1 — What is some common hospital
equipment?

bedpan b6 cho bénh nhan 4 pot used for relieving

oneself when a person is


Sea
..tiéu tién/dai tién ... not able to. gotoa
bathroom

Thung rac chat thai sinh hoc


bio-hazard waste container a box for the storage and

w disposal of dangerous

medical waste

a cotton fabric used to

cover wounds or surgical


12/18/2019
How should
disposable medical equipment be thrown aw

Exercise 1 — What is somecommon hospital Exercise 1 — What is some Ném chéng loét
equipment? Pressure mattress

... Ném dac biét... ngan nga


gown along robe worn by a fr, loét do ti dé
hospital patient

.. a0 dai mac béi bénh nhan Hép dung vat sac nhon sharps container

hép chtra kim tiém da qua su dung hay cdc dung cy y té


Gang tay cao su sac nhon khac

Cae aac
latex gloves disposable qloves used
> Maem
..gang tay dung mét lan khi during a medical exam or = \ syringe
%,

khdm bénh hoac thd thuaty procedure a !


..thiét bi... dung dé ti@m chat ,’ Iéng vao
khoa... trong co thé
7

oxygen tank a metal cylinderthatholds

Ooxyaen

.-xy lanh kim loai chtra 6 xy

Exercise 1 — What is somecommon hospital


equipment?

wheelchair a mobile chair with


wheels used for moving a
.. ghé ... c6 bdnh xe dung dé

di
chuyén ngudi bénh hoadc sick or disabled person

ngudi tan tat


common hospital equipment?

a special mattress

designed to improve blood

~ flow and comfort to

prevent pressure ulcer 4

a box for the storing of me

sed needles and other

sharp medical instruments iG

before disposal

a device consisting of a

needle, chamber, and

piston, used for injecting liquids into the body


12/18/2019

Vocabulary

the joint between the foot

andlowertheleg

the long
extension
from

Book 1 _the
body
upper
between

the shoulder
and wrist

Unit 4 - Parts of the body 1

.. khép néi gitva bap tay va

the joint between the

upper and lower arm

Vocabulary Vocabulary

.. phan vuéng géc néi voi

finger one of the


phan cudi clia chan

m = Ls
extensions from

.. mét trong the hand


thepart of the arm below
nhitng bé _
the wrist, to which fingers
phan
hand
ndi dai tl ban tay... “~ are attached

.. 1 phan cua canh tay phia

the perpendicular
dui cé tay...

foot " extension leg at the

end of the
the part of the upper leq

phan trén cua that projects slightly

dui hoi nhé


the outward

the joint between the

ie laaupper and lower leg

the long extension from

the lower body between

héng va ban chan ™ the hip and foot


chest the part of the human

body enclosed by the

. ss 2 i sternum and ribs that lies


Vocabulary 2

co thé
. phan ngudi ... nam above the abdomen and
phia trén bung va dui cé..
lI below the neck

shoulder the jgint between the arm

ees : and the upper body


2 .

.. khé’p néi gitra canh tay va


than trén

toe one of the small extensions

.. 1 trong nhitng b6é phan ” ab ine end of the foot

nho néi dai tly ban chan

wrist the part of


the forearm that Ki

attaches to the hand

.. phan ctia cang tay ndi voi

ban tay

Vocabulary

abdomen the part of the body that

contains the digestive

.. phan co thé chtra cacy" organs and Is between the


co quan tiéu hda... grain and the waist

back the part of the human

body on the other side of

the body te the torso

..phia sau than nguoi .. » between the pelvis and the

gia xwong chauvacd } neck


12/18/2019

Book 1

Unit 5 - Parts of the body 2

Vocabulary

groin the place in the human

-phan co thé

trong va phan du¢i cla

thepartof the body that

joins the head to the torso

a structure of bones in the

torso that frames the chest


12/18/2019

Vocabulary
Vocabulary

shoulder blade ett LENG one of the two upper back


thepart of the human
* bones that lie outside the
..xuvong lung... néi gitta lun ..phan than ngu@i... gilta
” torso between the groin

va tay ...
i ribs and connect the back
hang va l6ng xuong sud’ and the rib cage

to the upper arm

Biir-yal yar

small of the back the lower portion of the

back just above the hips


.. phan dudi cua lung ngay

phia trén héng...

torso the upper portion of the

H human body that extends

.. phan trén cla co thé trom the neck to the pelvis f


... kéo
dai ttr c6 dén xuong chau

9
.
Exercise 1/ Exercise 5

What are the major parts of the human torso? S


What parts of the torso are on the front of the body? m
a
l
shoulder l
eee 3. rib cage of the back

| ail

4.abdomen
Book 1

Unit 6 - Parts of the body 3


12/18/2019

Vocabulary
Vocabulary

cheek wc the fleshy part of either


the pair of sphericaLorgans

.. hai b&n mat, duéi mat Side ofthe Tate below the co quan hinh cau trong
in the head that detect

eye dau...nhan biét 4nh and provide vision


sang light

tao nén thi giac

a FTI

fears the organs on either side thefront portion of the


bé phan... nhan biét 4m 4%. of the head that detect
headfrom the chin to the

thanh.. sound
"—

eyebrows strips of hair that grow

above the eyes , ., between the hairline and


..phan cua khu6n mat giiva
.. long... phia trén mat.. eyebrows
duong chan tdéc va long may

ips
Méi
Vocabulary
CO... xung quanh miéng

the Upper part of the


head | pau
human body that contains
...phan trén cia co thé...
the brain and the face

chtva ndo

either the upper or lower


jaw Wen
bony structure that holds

cau tric xuong & ...8gil? rang é va


the teeth and forms the

tao thanh khung


framework of the mouth
miéng
the two muscular
folds that

surroundthe mouth Vocabulary

o- an organ that projects

from

...cO quan trén mat... nhan the face that detects smell

biét mti...
12/18/2019

Exercise 1

1. What are the main parts of the face that sense


ening se 5 Senses
5 gidc quan

Book 1
Sight Hearing Touch Smell Taste

Thi gidc Thinh giac Xuc gidc Khitru gidc Vi gidc


Unit 7 -
Eyes Ears Nose Tounge
Mat tai Respiratory system
mili Luéi

Vocabulary Vocabulary
To pass air into and out of
breathe Tho (Vv)

y the lungs for the purpose

alveall ..b@nh vidm phéi man tinh gay ra tho Small sacs in the lungs at j wheezing, coughing, and

kho khé, ho va khé the... aerials ena


shortness of breath. Some
the endoaints
of the R
.. Cac tui nho trong phéi... symotoms of asthma can be treated
ie"respiratory system where "y by inhaling
ndi oxy di vao va CO rei mau
} oxygen enters and carbon medicine,
Sew,

dioxide leaves the

bloodstream

lungdisease that causes


of absorbing oxygen into

the bloodstream.


the lung
Duong dan khi chinh di f tu khi through
quan dén phé nang.
which
air

passes from the


emphysema Soares trachea to

the
alveoll
bénh hé hap tién trién nang f

dan gay kho thé va lién quan } dén

t6n thuong cdc mé phd


A progressive respiratory
disease that causes
*%

shortness of breath and

involves damage to lung

tissues
12/18/2019

Vocabulary
Vocabulary

exhale Tho ra (V) To breathe out or expelair oxygen anaturally occurring

from the lungs. element necessary for the


.
..day khéng khi ra khdi phéi.
nguyén té ty nhién can thiét

cho hoat d6ng co thé ... duoc


Exhale = breathe out
hap thu vao mau béihé body and absorbed into

théng hé hap. the blood stream by the


Hit vao . ,
inhale respiratory sysiem.
To breathe in or take air

. into the lungs.


.. lay kh6ng khi vao phéi. Zo
The human body's means
Inhale = breathe in
f receivin oxygen

.. cach co’ thé nhan oxy through breathing. It


théng qua hé hap. Hé hé hap aa
lung, An organ located in the
includes the nose, mouth,
bao g6m mii, miéng va phi. i
7

chest of the human body and lungs


..CO quan nam trong nguc .
that introduces ox’ yoen to
dua oxy vao mau...
the bloodstream.

Exercise 1 - What are some parts of the


respiratory system?

Bronchiole
8/30/2019

Vocabulary

the largest artery


aorta

-
in the

body.It connects
déngmach én nhat trong directly

co’
to the heart.
thé, ndi tru tiép vi tim

artery ablood vessel that

Book 1 carries blood away from


the heart
...mach mau ...
dua mau ra

khéi tim

Selena

atrium one of the two upper


Unit 8 - Circulatory system
chambersof the heart,

.. hai ngan =~ which receive blood from

trén cua tim,


veins.
nhan

mau tlr tinh mach

hé co quan chi trach

dua mau va oxy di kh4p

Vocabulary Vocabulary
aia
pulmonary
capillary the smallest kind of blood heart

co quan bom mau di khap co’


blood throughout the
ae, vessel
..mach mau nho nhat trong in the body, where
co thé, noi dién ra qua trinh the exchange of oxygen,
thé. body.

trao déi oxy, nuéc va chat water, ancl nutrients takes


elamadlaad)

dinh duGng place.

mat cai van/ nap trong hé théng co’ thé cho phép vat

chat di qua theo mét hudng


circulatory system the system responsible for
duy nhat
vein

.. Mach mau ... mang mau vi

relating to the lungs.


tim If

ye something Is , thas

to

do with the lungs

a flap in a bodily system

that allows passage


of

material__——— in one direction

but prevents passage in

the other direction.

a blood vessel that


carries

blood towards the heart


8/30/2019

Vocabulary
Exercise 1

1. What is the main part of the circulatory system?

vena cava Tinh mach chi one of the two largest The main partof the circulatory system is the heart.

wv veins in the body. It


d6ng mach chu
" connects directly to the
m6t trong hai tinh mach lon
nhat trong co thé, néi truc heart
8 Aorta déng mach phéi
tiép vdi tim.
Tinh mach cha trén 7 Pulmonary Artery
1 Superior Vena
woes
Cava .

Tam nhi trai


6 Left Atrium

Tam that trai

2 Right Atrium

vach lién that


4 Septum
Tam that phai

3 Right Ventricle

Vocabulary

appendicitis Se A condition where the

Book 1 _.. ruét thira, F appendix asmall organ

ai which is part of the

digestive system, becomes


Unit 9 - Digestive
fi

system irritated and inflamed.


colon Another name for the large

intestine, but is also known

..,,. ee
a5 the part of the digestive

system which compacts


unusedfood into feces and

stores it until itis ready to

exit the body,


8/30/2019

Vocabulary Vocabulary

arge intestine
The organ connected at

‘colonoscopy eee Le Amedical procedure theend of the small

which examines the inside intestine and anus. The


Of the colon,
large intestine absorbs %
nutrients and vitamins not
absorbed by the small

digestive system intestine. It then compacts


The systemof organs
hé cac co quan... xu ly unused food into waste, or

thy c pham, chat dinh duéng


through which food passes,
feces:
and which processes food,
Bmiall intestine
nutrients, and waste.

.métphan cuahé tiéu héa, The Bact of the digestive


esophagus
thurc an di qua systemthrough which food

ng... ndi miéng The muscular tube sau da da


passes from the stomach
va c6 connecting the mouth at
and through which
hong xuéng
the pharynx to the cardiac
da da nutrients are absorbed into

oe amend end of the stomach


theblood.

ulcer leer (da a

Vocabulary

The pouch-like organ


stomach
between the esophagus

...cO quan apd small intestine. This

giffa thyrc quan produces acid and enzymes to break down food which enters the
va ‘
body.
rudt non.... San
xuat axit va

enzyme dé phan hily thifc an A sore or abscess which


S Tuyén tuy
Thurc quan t 5. Pancreas

1. Esophagus o
Ruét gia 6. Large 7. Small
D m
a Rué
a
d dai trangintestine Intestine non
c
a (colon)
y h
2
.
forms In the stomach when
6 loét hodc ap xe
oe, the stomach’s mucus lining
hinh thanh trong da day khi Ruét thira
is too thin
niém mac cua da day qua ” to keep the lic Ulcer Dieses!

9, Rectum
méng stomach's acid from

damaging the stomach.


8/30/2019

Vocabulary
To evaluate something or

assess
determine the value of it.

danhgia hodc
xac dinh gia tri

cai gi dé

Book 1

A physical injury that


Unit 10
can
- First aid
be caused by extreme

ch thurong vat heat, cold, electricity, or

ly gay ra bdi dangerous chemicals

nhiét dé qua cao,


lanh, dién

hoac héa chat nguy hiém.

laceration

Vocabulary Vét thuong mé gay ra bdi tac


Vocabulary

Cardiopulmonary [Mpa ram (CPR) is a firstaid


dng dén mé mém pressure
co
dace))

resuscitation procedure involving chest


luc tac dung lén mot khu vue
thao tac so cru bao g6m an a compression and artificial
chia cho dién tich cla khu
léng nguc va hd hapnhan # breathing, used when the

tao, duoc stv dung khi tim da


heart has stopped beating

first. ald Basic medical care given to

Cham soc y té co ban danh an injury victim when other

cho nan nh4an bi thuong khi help is not available or


khéng cé su’ gitip dé khac .... necessary,
rescue breathing
Thao tac so’ ctru dé cung cap
A first aid procedure
khéng khi cho nguoi da
4, Involving providing air for_

ngtrng thé, nhuing van co


someonewhohasstopped
nhip tim.
An amount of force breathing, but still has a

2 applied to a certain area


L_heartbeat

d
i
v
i
d
e
d

b
y

t
h
e

s
i
z
e

o
f

t
h
e

a
f
e
a
.
8/30/2019

Vocabulary
A medical emergency in

shock
which the circulator

. ~ —

ane

.. cap ctru y té khi Salem cannot provide


tuan
hoankh6ng thé oxygen to the body,

cungcap oxy

An injury such as a cut or

burn, Yswallytothe

.. chan thuong,
external body,
Book 1
chang han

nhu vét cat hodc béng,

thudng la bén ngoai co thé .


Unit 15 - Maintaining hygiene

Vocabulary Difference between antimicrobials and

antibiotic Ne ESL Something used to kill or antibiotics


tieUdiet hose Tam cham sur” bey" slow the growth of

phat trién cua visinh khudn { bacterial microorganisms


Khang vi sinh vat

in

the body.
—— ANTIMICROBIALS ——
LeceervseereechQINGLALE ae rererenee

‘ Khang vi sinh vat


antimicrobial!
Something that_kills or

.. tiéu diét hoac prevents the growth of


ANTIBIOTICS/ ‘ANTIPARASITIC
lam cham ANTIVIRALS ANTIFUNGALS
microorganisms such as
ANTIBACTERIALS "AGENTS
against bacteria, e.g.
viruses, €.9
su phat trién cua vi sinh against aga'rst parasites, against tungi, e.g
bacteria and fungus. drugs drugs e.g. drugs for yeast
vat nh vi khudn va ndm for bacterial for herpes drugs for
malaria infections
pneumonia ‘and
HIV
Khang sinh ~~ Khang vi rut Chéng ky Chéng ném

s
i
n
h

t
r
u
n
g
8/30/2019

Vocabulary Vocabulary
Any of a great number of
Q

bacteria contagious A disease that can spread

logle-celled
Mat can benh co the lay lan ‘easily flomone person te
imot trong s6 rat nhiéu vi microorganismsthat inhabit

sinh vat don bao s6ng & moi


dé dang tiv nguoi nay sang another,
ail areas of the earth
khu
vuc trén trai dat bao gdm ca including human bodies.
Chat kher tring
co thé nguoi. Nhiéu loai vi
Many types are
disinfectan’ to clean
khuan chiu Something used
trach nhiém cho

bénh tat cd . responsible for human ... chat dug str dung dé lam 4, suriaces by killing bacteria

ailments and diseases


sach bé mat bang cach tiéu and other microorganisms.
diét vi khuan va cac vi sinh
rei) ean ere vat khac.

biohazard A biological substance that acemask [DVEMUIPAMEMMEIIe — A covering of cloth


is
potentially harmful to
.. chat sinh hoc cé kha nang or other material over
gay hai cho con ngu’di... bao humans. They can include ..Deo trén mat the face, worn to
prevent the transmission
gom vi khuan, vi rut va cdc bacteria, viruses, and dé ngan chan
of microorganisms by way
dc té cé ngudn géc sinh hoc biologically derived toxins. sy truyén vi sinh vat bang
of the nose and mouth.
mii va miéng.

transmit

Vocabula
nay sang noi khac, chang han nhu truyén
The abnormal
infection leant larss virus co’ thé nay
sang cothé khac smanlestatonotanifestationof peresicparasitic

microorganisms within an
biéu hién bat thudng cua vi sinh

vat ky sinh trong co’ thé


area of the body.

Cach ly

quarantine To isolate a person from

... tach biét 1 ngudi ... contact with others in

dé ngan ngtra truyén bénh order to prevent the

transmission of contagious

diseases.
estTo transfer something from

one place to another, such Vocabulary


», a5 transmitting a virus

or

other biohazard from


one
Virus Asmail infectious entity
body to another.

..mét thyrc thé truyén nhiém only capable of replicatin:

nhé chi cé kha nang sao chép ¢” within the cells of living
bén trong cac té bao clia cac organisms.
inh
v4
8/30/2019

Vocabulary

Asmallchunk of dried
clot
blood that blocks the flow

of blood through a blood


mau khé ... ngan chan
dong vessel,

chay clla mau qua


mach mau
Something that.can exist

with
Tuong
or near something

Book 2 compatible
else without causing a

thich
conflict
Mét cai g i

Unit 1 - Blood do cé thé


ton tai
A liquid that contains

vai hoac gan


blood cells.

mét cai gi do

khac ma
khong gay ra

... chat l6ng chtra


cac té bao

mau.

A unit of blood that carries

Vocabulary

platelet A type of
blood cell that
a

thickens around the

.. té bao mau dong cuc xung surface of a cut to stop


quanh bé mat vét cat dé blood loss,
A blood classification that means the body's immune system is
Icompatible with molecules on blood cells called A-antigens, but it

Type A will fight B-antigens.


Vocabulary — Blood Type
la blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not
Type Q |compatible with A- or B-antigens on blood cells.
oxygen throughout the A blood classification that means the body's immune system
is compatible with A- and B-antigens on blood cells.
™ body. Type
AB

Matam ale) A blood classification that means the body's immune


of system is
transfusion The process moving
blood jrom one person
Icompatible with molecules on blood cells
.. Qua trinh chuyén mau tr ; called B-antigens, but it

into another person who


ngudi nay sang ngudi khac TypeB jwill fight A-antigens.

has suffered blood loss.


8/30/2019

Nguoi cho mau phé


thong Nguoi cho
mau toan nang Someone whe has blood

universal donor “type O, which can be


~~
ra safely received by another
agua co nhom mau O, mau
person with any blood
c6 thé nhan dug bd ngudi
type.
khadc véi bat ky nhém

Book 2

Unit2-Bones

Vocabulary
Vocabulary

bone Aln) strong, hard


is
If something is , itis
matter thatis part ofa
chat ctrng, la 1 phan cua body's basic structure, moved out of its correct or

cau tric co’ ban cua co’


.-bj dich chuyén ra khdi vj tri normal position,
binh thudng cua no.

lfafracture is, the

bone is broken into several A(n) is a_crack or

ormany pieces.
vét nut hoac gay trong my _ break ina bone.

xuong

compound lfafracture is___, part of


the bone protrudes
..gay xuong, ... dau xuong
rough In.
dam xuyén da th

bending and breakage ofa

" young, soft bone:


8/30/2019

Vocabulary
Vocabulary
(Cea Aer Nant)

fiertacey Gay xuong ném chat Ifa fracture is parts of Ran xuong

the bone are crushed into Mreaipatrss cay xuong do moi Ala) is a minor crack in
.dau xuong gay va ép vao
each other. L'a bone caused by
vét nurt nhd & xu'ong do cac
nhau o—

cng thang va cng di


strc lap f#
repeated or
excessive
lap lai
pressure
a soft substance
is
(thuong do van déng)
inside bones that is part of
Phan bén trong xuong
system
mém
,

gee body'si
Re wz the

phan cua hé théng E


mt mién Stns Syst
dich
cia co’ thé

Box
skeleton Af) is the series of

cdc xuong tao bones that makes up a

nén cau tric co ban cua co’ . body's basic structure.


thé.

Types of fractures

Compound Greenstick Comminuted Impacted

gay hd gay canh tuoi gay vun gay ném chat

gay lun

Book 2
Unit3-Skin
8/30/2019

Vocabula Vocabulary
abrasion A wound resulting from

Thugn The outermost


minor damage to the layer of

epidermis ul
epidermal layer of the skin priuman skin.
.vét thuong do tén thuroing
nhée & lop biéu bi cua da. Co They are sometimes called

scrapes.
__.... .duge goi la scrape acne

A human skin disease

bénh ngoaida,daulam = *, nghet where gilbecomes Bide -ae)|

The layer of skin between,


|6 Stchansur long > gay ra cac .,, Capped in pores causing
dermis el the outer epidermis and +1

raised red bumps and


Lop da gitta
he Inner hypodermis.
lop thuong bi
contusion Tham tim other imperfections of the

bén ngoai va Idp


vét bam
skin
ha bi bén
Also called a bruise,
.
this is

ae The layer of skin beneath


a temporarily discolored
gee

bj déi
vung da mau tam thoi
do chan thuong, mau tham area of skin that has been athe dermis used for fat

tu cac mao mach cuc b6 vao hypodermis


mo xung quanh.(= bruise) damaged by trauma, storage.
allowing blood to seep
Lopda bén dui
dp trung
from the local capillaries
bi dug str dung dé
Iuru tri

mo.

d6 khi, chat long c6 thé di qua, naém trong

Idp biéu bi

cua da.
Vocabulary
ae ctacrentne stn
BN [da

..VO ngoai mém mai cla where excess oilhas


Mét loai mun tring cd, dau f co’
become trapped in a pore,

lam nghet |6 chan léng gayra{ thé con ngudi


creating a raised red spot.
vét sung dé.

Aminute (small) opening in

pore nléng
the skin through which

gases, liquids (such as


..16 nhé trén da théng
qua
sweat as a cooling

mechanism), may pass. It is

located in the epidermis


Vocabulary
of

the skin

The soft outer layer of

human bodiesand the


subcutaneous fat The tayer of the skin
bodies of other animals.
beneath the dermis that
p p
bi chura chu yéu la cdc thiry contains primarily lobules

of fat
8/30/2019

Exercise 1

1. What are the layers of the skin?

Thuong bi/ biéu bi

Epi = bén trén

Book 2
Trung bif chén bi

system
Unit 4 — Nervous
Ha bi/ m6.dudi da_|hypodermis

Hypo = dui

Vocabular vocap ula


brain [nerve The ____ is the large organ

la mét cau tric ...cho phép that controls bodily

chic nang co’ thé bang cach


truyén cdc xung dién qua release
° functions through

oo - giai phoéng
hormone hodac than kinh.
A of hormones or activating

muscles.
(Thudc)

§—
Van déng
If a neuron is a(n)
Néu té bao la té bao than
Teil ;

kinh van d6éng, no giuip


ee neuron, it helps to create
tao ra kha nang di chuyén the move
ability to

Day t rag)
|

A(n) ____isa cordlike

structure that enables the


*

impulses through the

hervous system.

\ |

pe
|
8/30/2019

vocab
Vocabulary
reflex A(n)___ an involuntary
is

and immediate movement vertebrae lore (xurong) __ are the small bones
.l@ m6t phan teng ty phat va

tirc thoi dé dap tng voi 1 In response toa stimulus, that together make up the

kich thich ..nhiing xuong nhé tao backbone and surround


thanh xuong s6ng va bao
the nerves of the spinal
(thudc) quanh tly s6ng.
quan cord.
giac

ensory fora AE(S Ifsomething is, It has

i lién
quan dén nam gidc quan v to do with the five senses
giac, thinh giac, xuc gidc, sight,
: thi
; of hearing, touch,
taste, and smell.

Fpinal cord The a long bundle


is

Paes a . ~ - Pot nerve cells that extends


Bo
.

cac day (té bao) than kinh oo


the brain.
kéo dai tlr nao xu6ng.. downward from
8/30/2019

Vocabulary

BIN {-) wong than

adrenal gland A(n) a gland above


is

- tren
san tie kidney that produces
uyen a
.

adrenaline cachormone asienaline and


va f other
khac j hormones.

adrenaline
Book 2
adrenaline is a,hormone that

hodc m6n giup co thé phan Me, helps the body react toa
udden threat or stress.
Ung voi méi de doa hoac
Unit 5 ~ Endocri ne system ngot
dot
g

endocrine system The ___ Is the bodily a YP

...
hé quan stv dung hormone system that uses hormones ht

dé kiém soat cac chic nang ["""to


regulate the body's sini eB

Vocabulary U functions.
ow
é

Vocabulary

gland Ain) is a bodily organ imetatonin =e betmene tial


a hodc "len “em he chu »controls the day and night
..cO quan tao mOt that creates substance ky
... ra chat a =
= Ps neay — dém (chuki thtrc-ned
,

- 69 quan 140 et eect

no, and releases it, often Bay thé


va giai phong thudng vao into = . ( Bu) cycles of ihe body
. cua
¢

the bloodstream.

other parts
pineal body Thé rOnnts4

hormone Ain) is a chemical


of the body.
1 chat héa hoc dug tiét ra released by one part of the 1 tuyén nhé trong nao san xuat hormone melatonin

béi 1 bé phan cua co’ thé, body that sends out


truyén tin hiéu tac déng én messages which affect
The is a small gland in
hormone melatonin.
thebrain that produces the

The i ___ is
The the part of the
is

agland in the

brain that connects the oa 2 .

nhiéu hormone - kiém brain that emits


nervous system with the fi soat:
numerous

kinh véi hé théng ni tiét. endocrine system. It Hypothalamus tang tru’déng, huyét ap va cdc
“hormones to control
churc nang cla body
Kiem soat tha nnhiét, dei, i controls body temperature,
co’ quan sinh «” processes;
khat, po such as growth,
va mét_ moi —_
duc
Bicodpressureandsex
organ functions.
" capeeeeegenmaen arth produce sex cells.

.cac co’
quan san xuat bao yy _
Theyare the testes In
sinh duc. Chung la tinh hoan :
males and ovaries in

jemale
Vocabulary

To ____ isto emit.a substance in order to

“perform some badily function.

The is a large gland in

the neck that controls haw


1 tuyén In d cd; kiém soat the body uses energy and

cach co’ thé str dung nang controls proteins,

luong va kiém soat protein ;

Vocabulary ,

reproductive system The ____ is the bodily

a hé. co
quan.... muc dich sinh fae # system cof organs that work

con together for the purpose


ra cai.
of producing offspring.

genitalia The__ are the parts of

cua
an va bodiesthatareinvolved in
nam va ner
6 lién quan dén { the processof
qua trinh sinh a
reproduction.

gonads The are the organs


8/30/2019

| Ee CE

Medical

Book 2

Unit 6 — Reproductive system

Vocabulary

Butiins tata

Th12
cies are the organs in rT

othe female body that -


co’ quan trong co thé phy
produce egg cells.

testes The are the organs in

co quann trong co thé nam the male body that

gidi san xuat tinh tring.


sperm.
produce
8/30/2019

Vocabulary Vocabulary

V6 sinh

hiém mu6én
inability
infertility is
the to have

children, person is or
khéng cé kha nang cé con if a he

1 ngudi..., anh/cé ta
el she reqularly engages in
x . « ft
tham
a

forms of sexual activity.


thurong xuyén gia cac
dong tinhd
h tt

intercourse is the sexual act in

which the male penis lay truyén


ase ” Bénh

la hanh vi tinh duc. enters the female vagina, 5 dung tinh duc
sexually-transmitted disease is an illness
An STD, or
1 cn béenh duoc truyen tir oF that Is passed from one

ngudi nay sang ngudi khac f person to another through

théng quahoat déngtinh ; sexual activity.

Vocabulary Exercise 1 - What are some parts of the

birth contro! Netra thai refers to several reproductive system?


techniques used to prevent

.. cac kf thuat duc sty dung |” fertilization9g or


dé ngan ngtra thy tinh hoac interrupt pregnancy. Fallopian tubes

lam gian doan thai ky.

condom Ain) barrier device


is

thiét bj ... deo trén duong vat


worn ie
Intercourse to reduce
overthepenis during
the
khi giao hop dé giam kha chance of pregnancy and

disease.
nang mang thai

malereremayi0c-magrell

.. la 1 phuoing phap ngtra “sy

thai, ... ngan ngtra su thy tinh

tung...
8/30/2019

Vocabulary

D6ng mach chu bung

abdominal aorta The ____ is the main artery


s

déng mach chinh hat supplies oxygenated

cung cap blood to all of the

mau giau oxy cho tat ca abdominal and pelvic

cdc

co quan vung bung...

is a bodily organ

Book 2
Bang quang that holds urine before It is

expelled from the body.

khi né bj
Unit 7 — Urinary system
thai ra khdi

co thé
Ais a tiny structure

produced by the kidneys and

present in urine that


cast
contains Indicators of
cau trdc nhe duoc tao ra b than va urinary health.

co trong nu’éc tiéu cé # chita


cac chi s6 strc khée clia

hé tiét niéu
Vocabulary

is the smooth

ae movement of something, A(n) is one of the two


Vocabulary
z . | usually a liquid organs that removes waste

from the blood and


kidney
produces urine
mét trong hai co’ quan loai
bé chat thai tir mau va tao ra

nuéc tiéu i

déng mach mac treo trang in i


dui Inferior mesenteric artery The come off the Séi
4 surface of the abdominal
.. Di ty d6ng mach chu
bung va la ngu6n cung aorta and it transfers the ... Mt tinh thé khoang chat

cap mau cla rudt.


blood supply of the ctrng, hinh thanh trong than
rat dau dén dé thai ra
like mineral structure that
forms in the kidneys and

can be very painful to pass.

lt) ___ 1s a hard, crystal-

Marea mente ne Uco7]

The Is a vein that


Inferior vena cava

grcarries blood that has had


pass To something is to

tinh mach mang pani eee ae


the oxygen removed from 3 process something through
mau ¢

it, to_the right part of the and outof one’s body,


nghéo oxy vé
heart,
phan bén phai f

oe s
cua tim (tam
nhi)
Urinary bladder

Bang quang

Urethra Niéu dao


Vocabulary


ureter The is
the tube that

Le carries urine from the


Ong dan nuéc tiéu tirthan -”

urinary
ann kidney to the


dén bang quang _.
bladder.

=
=
. . bladd it of the body.
quang ra khoi
bang cot ae ee ey

urinary 4 Bang quang The is


the place

“noi tap trung va chlra nudéc ‘beg where urine is collected

dug thai and stored before


tiéu truec khi n6é raf’ itis
khdi co’ thé. removed from the body.

DOng mach chu bung Tinh mach chu dui

Abdominal aorta __ Inferior vena cava

Than phai Right kidney Than trai


Left kidney

Inferior mesentric artery Ureter (5)

Pong mach mac treo trang dudi Niéu quan


8/30/2019

Vocabulary

urinary system The Is a part of the

mét phan cua co the kiém ee" body that controls the

viéc tao ra va thai nuéc


soat *
f al creation and expulsion of
urine.

—__ Is tiquid waste that the

i
waste ci is a substance
Produced by the body that
mot chat .... kh6ng can thiét ©

(cho co’ thé) nén né bj thai ra | is not needed so itis


ngoai. i expelled
8/30/2019

Vocabulary

advise To__ a patientis to give a

“recommendation about

e-,~—
.. dua ra Idi
mét khuyén vé
f health care,
cham séc strc khée. /

counsel _ a patient is to_give

Book 2 guidance about health


..huéing dan vé cac lua chon
care options.
cham séc strc khée

Y hoc gia dinh

a branch of
is

1. nhanh cia y medicine that provides


hoc cham
long-term, general health
séc strc khée téng quat va lau 1
(
ity icine

dai cho mgi ca nhan


care forall individuals oe Site

Vocabulary (Ginetta EIU

is the act of teaching primary care refers to the first and main
r
point of medical
‘Ong gido duc con a
people about their bodies diém hé tro y té dau tian va assistance for patients in a

ngudi vé co’ thé ho va nhirng {


quantrong cho bénh nhan héaltij. care Syston
and good health habits,

trong?

hé théng cham séc

strckhde

phap dé thurc hién cac


srlonye me

phurong phap diéu tri y té ma ... tap trung vao phong bénh hon chiva bénh
practitioner
kh an gia at

9 cap phep hop


Gidi thiéu To____ a patient is to

A(n) is
someone who transfer a patient from one
chuyén mét bénh nhan tir
doctor another doctor
is legally licensed to to

2
bac si nay sang bac si khac,

treatments without ngwdi cé thé giai quyét tét


who may better address
supervision hon cac nhu cau cy thé cla the patient's specific

needs.

AY
lf medicine is, it
Diéu tri khan cap
focuses on preventing urgent care refers to health care
diseases from occurring
providedtoimmediately =
chia tri ngay lap ture chan
rather than curing them, tespond to_an injury or
*,

thuong hoac bénh tat khéng


illness that is not serious
du nghiém trong dé dén
curu visit
phong ‘ enough to the
emergency room.
8/30/2019

Vocabulary

isa chronic
Jasthma
inflammatory lung disease

..bénh viém phéi that causes wheezing,

man tinh coughing,and shortness of

gay ra thé kho khé,


breath. Some symptoms of
ho va khé
asthma can be treated by

inhaling medicine,

Dy RO NUR Cn aD eee ga)

biti light Atn) isa light therapy

tool used to treat jaundice


céng cy tri liéu
‘. in newborns wherein the
bang anh sang infant Is placed under blue

duoc str dung dé lights which convert

diéu tri
bilirubin for proper
vang da ¢tré so’
excretion.
sinh, tré so

sinh duoc dat


dudi anh sang

mau xanh, giuip chuyén


déi

bilirubin dé bai tiét ...


PULSE Lan
Book 2
.. san phaém phan hay mau
____
is. a
yellow colored

breakdown product of red

Unit 14 — Pediatrics
vang cia cac té bao héng
blood cells.
cau

A(n} is a medical

kham strc khoe dug'c thurc “? ¢ examination performed


hién dinh ky dé danh gia strc
/ periodically to evaluate
a

khée cia bénh nhan ngay ca | patient's health even if the

Vocabulary khi bénh nhén khéng co bénh patient no apparent


has

ailments.
A(n) is a young human

ie” being in the first year or

tré em ...trong mét hodc hai” two of life.


nam dau doi. i
Vocabulary

jaundice a Alay aCe ee is


a yellowish coloring
da vang do néng d6 bilirubin +7 of the skin caused by
trong mau qua cao. Tinh f excessive levels of bilirubin

trang nay thong lién quan } in the blood. This condition

is often related to diseases

of the liver.

juvenile Ifanilinessis_ It

occurs in children,

... xay ra @ tré em.

Ato) is an jgfant in the

first twenty-eight days after


tré so sinh trong hai muci
tam ngay dau sau sinh. birth.
8/30/2019

Vocabulary

is a medical condition
obesity
aa in which a person

tinh trang y té trong dé mé


accumulates a potentially
ngudi tich lity lueng mé thtva unhealthy amount of
trong co’ thé khéng lanh
excess body fat.
manh.

aver ay] ——- medicalcarefor.

[pediatrics infants, children, and

cham séc y té cho tré so’ adolescents.


Newborns Infants Children Teenagers
sinh, tré em va thanh

thiéu nién 1-28 days 1-24 months 2-11 years 12-18 years

Ath) is. a young human


thiéu nién
-” being between the ages of

teenager
twelve and twenty.

1 ngudi tré tudi trong


dé tudi tr12d

Unit 15 — Geriatrics

Book 2
Vocabulary Bénh Alzheimer

‘Alzheimer's disease ___ is a brain disease that

dt ngudi causes person to lose


a
é

mat tri nhé va kha nang suy memory and their ability to

nghi 1 cach tinh tao


think clearly.

assisted Living living situation In


is a

diéu kién sinh hoat trong dé mét A which a person receives


ngudi nhan dug hé tro’ cho cac ssistance with daily

hoat déng hang ngay, nhung


activities, but does not
khéng can
cham sdc 24/24

need 24-hour care.

bed sores (5) are skin wounds

nhitng vét thug ngoai da do i. caused by too much

Ap lurc qua cao cat dirt luu thong .


cn off
mau dén mét bé phan cua co” PESSuUre cutting blood

thé circulation to a part of the

Bed sores = pressure ulcers body.


}
8/30/2019

Vocabulary
Vocabulary
(een enna

dizziness ____ Is acondition in which geriatrics is.a field of. medicine


at

a person feels as if
he or lees” that focuses on preventing
‘inh trang ma mot ngurai cam ”
nh vu y hoc tap trung vao
thay nhu thé minh dang quay she is spinning and viéc ngan ngira va diéu tri bénh { “ ,
that he
cudng va ngudi dé cd thé nga
orshe might fall over.
& ngudi lén tudi. i older people.

Turong tac thuéc


drug Interactié A(n) is the combined
—— thelessofaportion
P se of drugs that results or all of one’s hearing
.. Viéc sur dung két hap in

cac loai thudc dan dén


negative reactions
phan ting tiéu curc.
Tiéu tién/ Dai tién

Nguoi cao
khéng ty cha

tudi (ia dun, dai dam...)


Ifa person is

elderly IN tUceie
incontinence Is the linability to
ie

she ls approaching the end i


.. Néu mét ngudila__, nguroi khdng cé kha nang kiém soat
of an average lifespan.
binh. } bang quang hoac nhu déng A movemer
d6 sap hét tudi tho trung
rudt.

Vocabula
Vién duGng lao

nursing home Aln) Is a facility that

ha provides 24-hour care to


.. CO SY cung cAp dich vu cham
s6c 24/24 cho bénh nhancao | elderly patients.
tudi

We (ema emane tore


stroke
polypharmacy
.. sue mat chic nang néo nhanh
vidc str dung qua
chong do mat mau lén nao.
nhiéu loai thudc
cling mat luc
is the use of too
many

g
Medicationsonce.

Aln} is @ fapid loss of


S S
* brain function due to a loss

of blood te the brain.


9/4/2019

Vocabulary
Banc
a
If pain is it means
the
ts
burning affected area feels
very hot,

=
.. ving bj anh
huéing cam

thay rat
is a feeling of pain or
néng.

yunhappiness,
poE-TUmelecoyg)
¢

Dau don
distress

cam giac dau dénhoac


buén
|

Book 3

Unit 5 — Describing pain


intermittent If pain goes away
is it

fora period of time and

then returns. we
Vocabulary Vocabulary

Dau dai dang


/ khéng dirt

if pain
constant is
it continues
Con dau tiép tuc trong mét be?" tor a long period of time

thoi gian dai ma khéng dé without getting better,


hon
Jsseessstesssssescnanersnsesenaterenae Lesonanerssseseesneessmane

Dau ting con


if pain is , itis

* extremely bad.

° If pain is it Is

extremely hard or even

impossible to withstand

is the degree of

#* something's strength.
9/4/2019

Vocabulary Vocabulary

Y V ] a
Ifpainis it is very
au pain is it is not very

trong and comes on very


Con dau khéng nghiém trong severe ©

m suddenly,

If pain it feels ike


Is

moderate Hf pain is it hurts, but it {h * the pain is passing through

not extreme. a body part very quickly,


u nhung khéng qua mute { is

If pain it beats, or
Is

o stops and
con dau dung lai va bat dau, starts, very
rat nhanh, theo mach dap. quickly.

Vocabulary
Cap tinh .
acute o It
a condition {is acute, it

P <
deResssuddenvand|
: " " i
4
ia5
-
intensity.
a,

c&p
bénh A tinh... xuat hién dét .f often with great
Ay > be yy
d
ngét va thurong voi cu’ong :
manh.
condition Is it
Man tinh Ha


develops slowly and
3
lasts a

Book 3
Unit 6 — Chronic vs. acute
long time.
illnesses
9/4/2019

Ain) — is a medical

is a persistent

la b€nh mn tinh trong do 2condition in which tubes IWness or disease.


in

cac 6ng i é the lungs swell and


trong phdi (phé quan) make it

difficult to breathe.
sung lén va gay kho th
the pisrocessof
isa chronic condition .. qua trinh diéu tri mot reating.a condition to cure

“in which the inner layers of bénh It or prevent it from

trong dé néi mac cua tim bj ¢ the heart become Inflamed becoming worse.

viém do vi khuan phat trién Quetobacteria growing EMemelamaleenits


én trong... inside mién dich

Endo=card —itis Inflammation inside the heart = immune


If something is this

_ means it does not have a


Inside
particular illness. 2
heart ; he is not affected by the flu = he is immune to the flu
inflammation = anh ay mién dich vdi bénh cum

itd hiém = tinh trang y té co tr


trudc/ bénh da cé san
pre-existing ea
Vocabul an
tru'éc khi 1

losteoporosis ee Tal uceltl ___ is achronic condition c6 duc bao hiém y té

1 bénh man tinh trong do in which the bone slowly treatment.

xuong dan dan yéu di va dé weakens and becomes Pre


exis
prone to breaking. i 4 ting
medi
— cal
cond
itio
, is an acute condition
n —
“in which the lunas become lian
quan
phoi bi viem va chira déy | inflamed and filled with : dén
bao
Vocabulary
Selmi ntelg) =e11)

Rye AA MATA A a
isan acute illness

scarlet fever ra characterized by


1 bénh cap tinh, dic trung a fever,

bdi sét, dauhong va néiman{ sore throat, and


do tré th
bright red

rashes on the
khuan strep Lién cau nhém A
bady.
strep bacteria

sinh vat/ vi khuan gay nhiem tring c6é hong va sét hong ban.
The are organisms that =

causes throat infections

and scarlet fever. i ‘


9/4/2019

Vocabula

alcohol is the
chemical

chat héa hoc trong dé


uéng, 7” Substanceindrinkssuch as

nhu rugu va bia, khién nguoi wine and beer, that causes

people to get drunk.

Book 3
is when a person's

Li or re
ii
FS
=
: w
Unit. 7 - Diabetes chan cua mét ngudi bj cat bé
f
femoved du ring, surgery.
khi phau thuat

r
lindness | mutes | ___ lisa condition
In which

wc gu kh@ng thé nh eee nae clonic


see at all,
? a person cannot
Vocabular eee neem Bo p
Pe
khi
bbe

thi
ape

luc bj .

suy
thay gi, hoac

i aC) giam nghiém trong. severely impaired.

a s6 do lugng mé ___(BMI) is a measurement Qo


trong co’ thé cua
of the quantityoffat in a =
mét ngud
person's body. & 0
duc thuy tinh
Vocabulary
A(n) is a medical

blaucoma ___isadisease in

which

igh pressure
in the eve

& mat khién nguoi bénh bi


{ causesa person to go

. bling
can bénh trong dé thay tinh * conditioninwhichthelens
glucose is a Qatural form of
thé cla mat tro nén
¢¢ sugar created by plants. It
of theeye becomes white,

causing @ person to slowly .. dang dudng tu


is also found in the bodies

tigu dweng thai nhién duoc


doseabiliivtothesee of humans and animals,
ky Westational diabetes
tao ra béi
... can bénh xay ra trong thai i.
whencarbohydrates are

ky khi co’ thé nguoi phu nv


isa medical condition thyc vat. N6é cing

brokendewn into
dug
their
¥ that occurs during tim thay trong co’ thé
sors ears
cua con ngudi -
pregnancy when a woman's
va d6ng vat,

khi carbohydrate duro’c


phan

huy thanh cdc phan


cét Idi

kh6ng thé san xuat dai insulin body is unable to produce cua chuing
dé kiém soat lugng duong i enough Insulin to
regulate

trong mau ithe suqarin the blood


9/4/2019

Vocabulary
Nuou rang A(n) ___ is one of the firm,
_—__ is a serious medical
Gum
pink pieces of flesh found "tT can bénh ng ém trong Lf condition that usually
in the mouth to which the
= ...Phan thit mau héng trong ?
teeth are attached
thuong anh huéngtréemva ¢ affects chlidren and teens,

xungquanh rang thanh thiéu nién, ....co’ thé whose Dodiesarenotable

khéng thé tao ra insulin dan to make insulin. This resulis

dén qua nhiéu dudng trong in too much sugar in the

bloodstream.

is a substance Tala) u ngan chan khéi u xay dung

chat durgc
produced by the body that dueng tuyp 2 ag. machmaMmei,
san xuat béi co"
is responsible for pe 2 diabetes

thé chiu trach nhiém cancer


requiating the levels of, 1 can bénh
kiém
nghiém trong can bénh nghiém trong trong
soat nong dé sugar in the blood
dé cdc té bao & 1 hoac nhiéu
dudng trong
thudng phat

trién & tudi

truéng thanh.
Nhitng ngudi

mac bénh nay khéng tao ra

dtinsulin dé
kiém soat luon

dung trong mau


va / hoac

inti-angiogenesis therapy

diéu tr] ung thu sur dung

thu6c hoac cac


chat khac dé
adulthood hew blood vessels.
Peopte with
is & Serious medical
this is. a serious disease in

F condition that usually condition do


of which cells in one of more
d not make
farts of the body begin to
e enough

v insulin to

control
e
is a form of
the levels
l cancer
of sugar in “e
o
thelr * treatment thatuses
p
bloodstream, drugs
s
and/or they
or other substances to
are resistant

to the
i stopatumor from building
insulin that
n
is produced.

Book 3 b6 phan clia grow in an uncontrolled

co thé bat dau and abnormal way.

phat trién mét cach

Unit 8 - Cancer khong


9/4/2019

Vocabulary
Vocabulary

chemotherapy ___ is a,drug or

ancolagist Atn) is a dgetor who


7 ioai thudéc hoac phi hop =" combination of drugs,
bac si chuyén nghién ctru va specializes in the study and

nhiéu loai thudéc ...dé tiéu given to a patient, in order diéu trj ung thu va cac khéi treatmentofcancer and
u.

cac té
bao ung thu, cancer cells, tumors.
to kill

iéu phap a ung


b

mién dich is a form of cancer is the part of medical

treatment that strengthens


eo
m6t nganh cua
treats cancer and tumors.
“hin there diéu tri ung thu he patient's immune y hoc nghién
bang cach cling cé hé mién
system, artificially or ctu va diéu tri ung thu va cac}
dich cua bénh nhan, nhan tao
khdéi u.
hoac ty nhién. No citing cd
naturally. |t can also ngoai tru
nhan patient who
be

thé dug str dung dé mang outpatient h A(h)_i8/a


chat déc thang dén cac té
usedto carry poisons
receives medical treatment
mot bénh nhan dug diéu tri
straight to cancer cells.

y té trong bénh vién va khong in a hospital and does not


have to spend the night

there.

“F treatment that uses high-

str dung tia X nang lugng cao , energy x-rays to prevent


dé ngan chan bao ung cancer
Vocabulary caéc té

thu phat trién hoac phan


}

or splitting
tach
ar) phap q

isa form of
cancer
1hinh there diéu tri ung thu * treatment that uses light

str dung anh sang va thuéc { and drugs to kill cancer

cells.

l
radiation therapy Isa form of
cancer
Book 3

Unit 9 - Heart disease


__.bénh anh huvéng déntim i heart

Leese
Ta lUima

smoking is the act of inhaling

hanh dong hit khdi thudc la tobacco smoke through a


ene etn imaelon
th6ng qua thudéc la hoac cac x cigarette
Nong mach vanh surgical procedure
8 a
or other means.

thuat phurong tién khac.


“tha phau thuat mo ZF that widens an obstructed

mau bj tac blood vessel by inserting a


réng mach nghén ¢

bang cach chén mot qua balloon and inflating it.


_.bOng va bom phdng no |én

Ieee Malaliomeiaa

is a term for a group of

..md6t nhom bénh lién quan illnesses Involving irregular


dén hoat d6ng dién bat
electrical activity in the
soe thwong.trengtim..
beart

Xo viva déng mach


atherosclerasis is a heart condition
in

pT a a ,
wy

..m6t bénh tim trong dé cac


“which fatty materials
in arteries and
chat béo tichtuvalamxo f
accumulate
ctrng thanh déng mach harden their wails.

Vocabulary

To something is to
lam 1 cai gi do ctrng hon va make it more rigid and less
. kém linh hoat hon.
flexible,

heart disease is
aterm for a group of

thuat ngircho mét nhém * jlinesses that affect the


9/4/2019

Vocabulary Heart Bypass Surgery = Bac cau déng mach vanh

Vugt qua
bypass Y hoc) Bac c 9 ___ something is to go
nemo
around
it

Cholesterol

a substance located
is

in the blood and cells of

the body. Too much


cholesterol co lién quan dén
e
cac van dé ve tim va déng cholesterol is linked to

problems with the heart

and arteries.

___ isa condition where

:” the arteries become


mach bj tac nghén va hep, blocked and narrow, which
ngan khéng cho mau dén prevents sufficient blood

from reaching the heart.

Vocabulary

stent Ath) ___ is an artificial tube


e mé6t Gng nhan tao duoc dura e inserremrtttcrarartery,of

vao déng mach... dé md otheTTUme Trine boc, to


réng nhitng long mach bj tac
keep it open.
ED
9/4/2019

Vocabulary
Mutrc nghiém trong

Murc dé nang

Jacuity ___ isthe severity ofa Ba

mttc dé nghiémtrongcla "Pp.

thurong tich clia bénh nhan

NflaeaA MA el ald

Book 3 Neguy cap

critical ifan injury is it

"Neu1 chan thuong la nghiém


Tequires immediate

trong, no doi hdéi su cham séc {medical attention.

ES! level
Unit 10 - Traumatic injuries
..don vi do luong, ty 1 dén
(1 la nghiém trong nhat), vé

|_thuong tich cua bénh nhan_

Vocabulary
GeRuenaculeciuclealculumecl mac nucions
ail)

Chi s6 miro dé nghiém trong khan cap

Emergency Severity Index The ___ (ESI) isa method


(ESI) la mat phurong phap to determine the
& “¥ Used

duoc str dung dé xac dinh f severity level of a trauma


mirc dé nghiém trong cua patient's injuries. aa:

Wa bénh nha
eT
Vocabulary

A is something that

"tT cai gi dé di uc thyrc should be done before

truéc khi nhing ther khac other. things are done.

duoc thuyc hién.

___ are anything people ——————


res

thir gi se (such as equipment or |

a bat cur

thiét bj hoac cong


dug

dung ...(vd
workers) toachievegoal .
nhan)... dé dat durg'c muc (such as treating trauma Aa

tiéu (chang han nhu diéu tri patients).


nh nhan chan thong). i
9/4/2019

tient ta Thuong tén


(noi chung)
An. {8damage’afiytog tem on te meme aol)
is the process of
Ta bat’ky t6n thugng nao cho" person's body,
“Leg Getermining the order to

¢ treat tien
wound A(n) _____ is an injury toa
tri

thuong dua trén murc dd based on the severity of


a'mot thuron|
their injuries.

m phan loai bénh n


Chan thuong nghiém trong
Ain) location in an
rauma ___|$ a Severe bodily is
a

...1a mét vét thurong hodc séc_b“Fuoundorshockcausedby ..la mét dia diém trong “emergency room where

nghiém trong gay ra do chan f a sudden injury. It can phong cap cttu noi bénh patients are divided into

thurong bat nga. No thudng cd} nhan dug chia thanh cac
often lead to secondary different groups
nhom khac nhau tuy thuéc depending
thé dan dén cac bién chtrng complications including on the severity

cap vao murc dé nghiém trong


thir
baogémturvong. f gaath of their injuries.
9/6/2019

Vocabula
Chtra con

(eoReoN)
alcohol-based If a cleaning product Is

mét san phdm it contains alcohol

rather than
chifa cn
water.
... thay

vinu’éc

Lam nh

To something
Lam ban
is to

make It unclean by adding

Book 3
Lamban 1 cai gi
aharmful substance to It.

dé bang

cach thém vao


Unit 11 — Infections 1 chat cé hai
If an infection is it

7 cannot be cured using any


Khang thuéc

drug.
drug
resistant

.. khéng thé chia


khdi

bat ky loai thuéc nao.

Vocabulary Vocabula
(thudc) bénh vién
E coli
IF. coli is a bacterla found in
fan infection is, it

T loai vi khuan gay bénh “" undercooked


1 loai gel, chatlong hoac bot, *
food which
:
duc tim thay trong thu'c can cause illness.

pham chua nau chin.

Nu‘éc rtva tay


- a
(diét khuan) Ain) is a gel, liquid, or

hand sanitizer
foam, typically alcohol-
spreads ina hospital,
m tring... laylan trong , staph infection A(n) ____ isan illness
bénh vién. :
| can bénh gay ra bdi vi khuan “causedbythebacteria

nhiém tring tu cau khuan

thudng cé chia cn, duoc str Qased, that is used to clean i staphylococcus,
tu cau khuadn
dung dé lam sach tay i the _hands.

Tu cau vang khang Methicillin


vA(n) a tube fitted to
Methicillin-Resistant_ Staphylococcus Aureus Ot Ong dat trong co the is

MRSA is a type of bacteria cia 1 ngudi cho phép ngudi a person's body which

dé di ti@u ma khéng can roi allows him or her to urinate


..mot loai vi khuan khong the * whichcannotbetreated
without leaving the bed.
diéu tri bang khang sinh with antiblotics,

(methicillin) el
9/6/2019

Vvectot A lea eet Cr


“A(n) is something
ee ‘whichcarries4|disease,'
..thi®" mang mam bénh
A
from one place to another.
tveee noi

nay sang noi khac


i

Viém phéi li€n


is a type of pneumonia
quan dén
which occurs when people
thé may
Vventitator-associated
are on machines which
Book 3
help them breathe.
mét loai vidm phéi xay ra khi

ngudi bénh str dung may the

Than trong
Vigilant

.1 nguéi luén
Ifapersonis_,

can than
he


or

y #2" a she is always careful


Unit 13 - OB/GYN
to

nhiing van dé hode nguy Notice possible problems

hiém co thé xay ra. i ordangers.

Vocabulary
Vocapulgy
contraction . A(n)___ is aumotionofthe
fertility is the ability to have

..chuyén d6ng cla tl’ cung uterus during childbirth.

* children,
khi sinh. ha nang c6é con

(Gorn
Sanh
arelat =4

mé lovaay A(n) is asudden


icaesarean-sectio A(n) (c-section) is a
M6é lay thai hot flash
ngudi phu ni mang medical procedure that
mét phau thuat dé sinh con thai

bang mot vét mé @ bung cla involves cutting into a

pregnant woman's
estrogen
abdomen to deliver a baby.
“? sensation of thoi ky man kinh changes ih menopause.
heat in the

Chu da
mat va cé duoc kich hoat boi + face and neck that is
is anatural childbirth
is a hormone that is
process in which a woman's
su thay d6i hormone trong tiggeredbyhormone qua trinh sinh né ty nhién,

hodc mén duc san xuat produced in the ovaries trong dé tlr cung cla ngudi uterus contracts in
phu ni? co that dé chuan bij preparation to deliver the
trong buGng trtng, kiém soat which requlates the
sinh con. baby.
chu ky kinh nguyét i menstrual cycle
9/6/2019

Vocapulay Vocabula
___ isthe carrying of one
pregnancy WiFTay=aa 4a]

or more unborn children


menopause isthe end ofa két thic kinh nguyét &
phu ni& “woman's menstruation, .-mang thai 1
inside_a woman's uterus,

sau dé ngudi phu nif sé khong 1 after which hoac nhiéu

dira tré ... trong tly cung cla


she is no longer

con kha nang mang thai capable of becoming hu ni


Progesterone Progesterone
aaa
progesterone Is
a hormone that is
OB Triage . Atn) is an area of a
hormone duc produced the oyaries
khu vu'c cua bénh vién cham hospital for emergency in

san xuat which prepares the uterus


care for pregnant women. trong budng tring dé lining for pregnancy. also am
It
chuan
maintains uterus lining
@?
the
bi niێm mac tr
obstetrics and gynecology (OB/GYN) are medical during pregnancy.
cung cho viéc i

mang thai... duy trinigémmaci


chuyén khoa y té lién quan * specialties that deal with
\ = 3
Vee Rar)

d@n co quan sinh san ni?& the female reproductive trimester ee a A(n)__ a period of
cis
is

trang thai mang thai va organs in their pregnant ee a a

* three months that


.. thoi ky 3 thang ma thai ky
khong. mang thai 4)

and non-pregnant states, thuong duc chia thanh ree ancy IS


commonly

respectively.
divided into.

Vocabulay

water breaks na
Awomen's ___ when she is
..{v& 6i) xay ra khi
ngudi phu inlabor.
nif chuyén da.. i
Book 3

Unit 14 —
Neurology
9/6/2019

Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Bénh Alzheimer _-__ is a brain disease that

Alzheimer's disease
causesa person to lose
.1 bénh vé nao khién mét { coma, hl is a long state of
memory and the ability to
nguei mat tri nhé va kha ..trang thai bat tinh kéo d unconsciousness during
think clearly.
nang suy nghi minh man. 1 ngudi khong thtrc day hodc # which a person does not
Hé than kinh khéng phan tng véi cdc kich
thu vat
} wake or respond to stimuli.
sR lm aeale)

Esra | kinh
part
autonomic nervous system one Is the of the
A(n) is adoctor
neurologist who
1 phan cla hé TK kiém soat * nervous system that

chtrc nang @ cap dé tiam i mét bac si chuyén ” specializes in the treatment
céc controls functions below
diéu of disorders of the
thre (1 cdch tu déng), chang }
tri

the level of consciousness,


6i loan nervous system
han nhu nhip tim.
such as heart rate,
cla hé than kinh

mét bé phan co thé mat kha part of the body to feel


Hé than kinh trung stimulation.
nang cam nhan kich thich.
central nervous system The the part of the
ls

1 phan cla hé thankinh bao


Me Pen ga gém nao, ase
than nao va tly that
5

“nervous system ___.. |§ the loss of function


séng. consists of
the
brain,
the
paralysis in one or more muscles,
brain stem, and spinal cord.
méat chtfc nang cla mat hodc

nhiéu co.

Chee m veld ar-

Tan diala

BS. Ngoai than


kinh Sore” A(n) _____ isa doctor who

Nneuresurgecn
performs
..M6t bac si thurc operations
hién cac on the

phau thuat brain


trén nao

Té ____ is the
inability of a

numbness
Than kinh hoc

(dite: Wenevan dial


_____ is the branch of

l
medicine that

nhanh cua y hoc tap focuses on i

trung disorders of
vao cac réi loan cia hé than the nervous

kinh system

othe ___ is the part of the

nervous system that

consists of the nerves

outside the brain and


Tai phat spinal cord
Lap di lap lai

recurring
A(n) condition isan

#" ilIness that happens

repeatedly.

venneant Tac Cisnks Beane(grate


ndo qua mtrc,
A(n) ____ is. a symptom of

dan dén cdc cl’


ao * excessive brain activity,
d6ng dap tam thoi hoac dan
resulting in temporary
dén bat tinh
}thrashing

movements
ora loss of
awareness.
9/6/2019

(olor n-mnaccle

[ater- Maire1e
____ isa kind of dizziness in

vertigo
which a person feels like

1 dang chong mat


he or she is moving when
trong dé
stationary.
mét ngudi cam thay

nhu

dang di chuyén
khi dtrng yén. i

Book 3

Unit 15 — Surgery

Vocabulary
<< isa medical method of

* preventing sensation, used

A(n)____ is the complete


to eliminate pain during

anesthesia removal of an organ, tissue,


surgery.
.-phuong phap y te dé lam = }-mat
or tumor from the body
cam gidc, duoc str dung o dé
loai bd con dau trong khi : during surgery.

phau A(n)___ is adoctor who

thuat. :

BS. Gay mé

anesthesiologist

bac si chuyén loaibécon dau


specializes in eliminating minor

khi phau thuat bang pain during surgery by Néuchan thuong la nhe, nd

cach dua bénh nhan vao


trang tha v6 thurc
putting patients into khéng nghiém trong lam va

unconscious states.
cé thé doi dé duoc diéu
- If an injury is itis not
te be treated.

rele EUR Ts

very serious and can wait

clamp A(n) isadevice used loperating room A(n) is a room where

Tthiét bi duoc "to hold objects in place


& mét phong, noi cdc tht * surgical procedures are
str dung dé
during surgery.
git? cdc vat tai ché trong khi thuat phau thuat duoc thyc | performed,

phau thuat hién. i


si phau thuat stv> dung

surgery lai
voi
chuyén khoa y té li€n quan nhau,
dén viéc dung cdc thuat
Vocabulary stt k¥

thd cng va dung cu dé di@u


Phau thuat tri b@nh hoc chan thuong.
khu vu'c bénh
operation A(n) is an act of nhan dén
sa
x rae

thyc hién phau thuat trén performing


surgery on a phau
bénh thu
nhan patient,
at dé hai st?c sau

gaymé va tU cac
tac d6ng

post-op If something It thu 2


is

occurs after a surgical (orale)


xay ra sau khi phau thuat
(toan bé 1 bé
operation. phan)

resection a
loai b6 mét co quan
hodc
pre-op If something It
is

2 . es a “ occurs before a surgical ..Kh6i u... bang cach cat


. nérai
xay ra truc khi phau thuat. -
g
operation.

1 con dao rat


sac duoc su
Vocabula dung dé thu hién

cdc vét mé

sterile If something is itis va cdc vét cat

khéng cé vi sinh vat s6ng va iree of all living and khac

cac vi
sinh vat cé kha nang f potentially dangerous

gay nguy hiém t microorganisms.

iw menele
Vocabulary
surgeon A(n) a doctor
Khau vét
is

specializing In the use of


mét bac si chuyén strdung
manual and instrumental thuong
cdc ky thuat thu: céng va
techniques to treat a
dung cu dé diéu trj bénh Ymét mui khau duoc
cac bac
hoc chan thong disease or injury.
9/6/2019

¢ A(n) is an area where

patients go after an

operation to recover from anesthesia and other effects of the procedure.

A(n) is the removal of

i
an organ or lesion (such as a tumor) by cutting it away

from the body,

A(n)__ isa very sharp knife used to make surgical incisions and other cuts.

Ain) ____|s a stitch used by surgeons to hold tissue

together.
9

Ain) is the surgical act

F of moving an organ from

one body to another.

We
19/12/2019 Kiểm tra: AVCN1_Session 1-6 | Quizlet

TÊN

429 câu hỏi nhiều lựa chọn

0
1. ______ is the last section of the large intestine, connecting the end of the colon and the anus.
immunology

B. rectum

C. thigh

D. antiemetic

2. Smoking can cause ______ cancer.

A. carcinogen

B. immune

C. lung

D. plaque

3. Most flu ______ (s) occur in late fall and winter.

A. prejudiced

B. Appointment

C. outbreak
vaccines

______ Each of the two lower chambers of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart
angiogenesis

B.capillary
leukemia

ventricle

______ is the initial reaction of the body to stress. It is also called acute stress response.

Fight-or-flight response

B.angiogenesis

oncology
C.
plastic surgery/ plastic surgeon
D.

6. ______ is the use of drugs that kill cancer cells throughout the body.

cold turkey
A.
B. gastrectomy
C. chemotherapy
thigh

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The ______ supports and protects the body while giving it shape and form. Structures: bones, joints, ligaments, tendons,
cartilage.
cerebrovascular
immune system

skeletal system
gastroenterologist

Even though many people know that it would be______ to cut down on dietary fat and cholesterol, they are not always
certain about how to apply these principles in their daily lives.
breathing

beneficial
pancreas
anesthetic

When you go out and drink, have a ______ driver.


antiseptic

B.forehead

C. designated
genetic

______ a surgeon specializing in surgery on the nervous system, especially the brain and spinal cord.
angiogenesis

B.exposure
otolaryngology
neurosurgeon

Not all tumors are cancerous. ______ tumours remain in one place as a well-defined mass of cells. It lacks the ability to invade neighboring tissue.

spleen

B.breathing
brain

benign

______ is a cancer arising in the epithelial tissue of the skin or of the lining of the internal organs.
urology

B.nephrology
platelet
carcinoma

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A stroke, also known as ______ accident (CVA), is an acute neurologic injury in which the blood supply to a part of the brain is
interrupted.
endocrinology

B. cerebrovascular
acute
carcinoma

Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against the ______ of your arteries

wall

B.platelet

C. liver

D. cancer

15. ______ is the medical specialty dedicated to the diagnosis and medical treatment of the elderly.

A. thrombus

B. urologist

C. geriatrics
echocardiography

______is the type of test that gives the most accurate results of cancer diagnosis.

biopsy

B.wrist
psychiatry
nursery

Cardiology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______


angioplasty

B. heart diseases

C. Responsibility

D. paediatrician

18. Choose the word that has similar meaning with FATALITY

biological therapy
A.
breathe
B.
C. death
cough

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19/12/2019 Kiểm tra: AVCN1_Session 1-6 | Quizlet

______ is the the process through which the tumor supports its growth by creating its own blood supply.

A. angiogenesis

B.paediatrics
endoscopy
cirrhosis

______ is an abnormal, frequent discharge of fluid fecal matter from the bowel.
orthopaedics

B. diarrhoea
angiotensin
alcohol abuse

______ is the response of your body and mind to being challenged or threatened.

stress

B.orthopaedist
geriatrics
tumor

The patient's stroke was caused by a blood ______ in the carotid arteries.
baby

B.appoint
depend
clot

We'll put a cool cloth on your ______to get your fever down.
cerebral

B. forehead
insomnia
flushed

______ heart diseases are birth defects that affect the normal workings of the heart.

congenital

B.ventricle
haematology
antiemetic

______ is the crystal form of cocaine


esophagus

B.bradycardia
cause

crack
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19/12/2019 Kiểm tra: AVCN1_Session 1-6 | Quizlet

26. ______ is a cancer arising in the lymph nodes and tissues of the body's immune system.

A. diaphragm

B. lymphoma

C. angioplasty

D. bronchiole

27. An ______ is used for patient that can't catch his breath.

radiation therapy
A.
neoplasm
B.
C. oxygen mask

D. diarrhoea

28. Good hygiene practices ______ your emotional well-being and social confidence.

A. artery

B. hygiene

C. improve
marrow

______ A room in a hospital equipped for surgical operations


hemorrhagic stroke

B. operating room
gastrectomy
gastroenterology

High blood ______ can lead to heart attacks, strokes or kidney disorders.
bathroom

B.prejudiced
C. plaque

D. pressure

31. ______ Surgery of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

A. angiotensin

B. rheumatology

C. neurosurgery
angiography

By using detergent products and ______(s), hygiene helps keep unpleasant dirt, grime and odours under control.

deodorizer

B.communicable
acquired
cognitive
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There is no ______ for diabetes, but the disease can be treated with insulin.

A. cure
cheek
nursery
pulse

______ is a technique that trains an individual to identify tension in various muscle groups and then relaxing that tension one
group at a time. The technique involves the individual tensing specific muscle groups and then allowing them to relax.

Progressive muscle relaxation


gastroenterology
morphine
cold turkey

______ the duct by which urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder
scales

B.chemotherapy

C. urethra
arrhythmia

A stroke occurs when the blood______ to the brain is interrupted


spleen

B.flushed
histology

flow

______ is the study of the injuries and diseases of the bones and muscles.

orthopaedics

B.connective
electrocardiogram
epidemiology

The patient lost so much weight, his ______ (s) were sunken in.
neck

B. cheek
containers
shin

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______ is an abnormal connection between the arteries and veins in the brain; may cause a hemorrhagic stroke.

A.Environmental problems
immunology
carcinoma

arteriovenous malformation

Your skin has suddenly gone rough and red, and spots keeps breaking out. You should go and see a(n) ______
outpatient

dermatologist
angiogenesis
neurosurgeon

THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means exercise regularly, eat a balanced diet and avoid foods that
exacerbate stress: caffeine, fats, nicotine, fast food.

Refueling

B.benefit
neurologist
cerebral

You sneeze a lot when you are outdoors. You should go and see a(n) ______
orthopaedist

B.Mental symptoms
electrocardiogram

otolaryngologist

The ______ artery is in the neck and leads to the brain

carotid

B.forehead
heroin
proctitis

Choose the word that has similar meaning with INTOLERANT

prejudiced

B.histology
containers
pressure

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______ is a chemical substance that destroys bacteria

A.dermatology B.

disinfectant

histologist
radiotherapy

______ is a clot that breaks lose and travels through the bloodstream.
orthopaedics

B. embolus
scales
antiemetic

Red cells, white cells and plasma are major component of the ______

bladder B.

plaque
C. blood
clog

The Elbow is located in the middle of the ______.


shin

B.Throat
Make

arm

______ means that, over time, you need more and more alcohol/drug to feel the same effects. It is the 1st major warning sign of
alcoholism/ drug addiction.

tolerance B.
outpatient
headaches
hypertension

Hello, I'd like to ______ an appointment to see Doctor Jensen, please !

Make B.

flow
aid
improve

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51. A ______ is a doctor who concentrates on lung problems, such as asthma or cystic fibrosis.

general practitioner
A.
B. pulmonologist

C. endocrinologist

D. anonymous

52. ______ A room in a hospital where new babies are kept and cared for by nurses

A. vein

B. Eyebrow

C. nursery
artery

______A colorless watery fluid of blood and lymph containing in which erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets are
suspended.
platelet

B. plasma
blood bank
urologist

______ is a doctor who specializes in diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
endocrinologist

B.death
obstetrician

haematologist

______the bones that hold the teeth.

jaw

B.thermometer
sublingual
tuberculosis

______ is the process of viewing the inside of hollow organs or cavities with an endoscope
biopsy

B. endoscopy
diuretic
nephrology

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57. ______ a physician specializing in rheumatic diseases.

A. neurosurgery

B. radiologist

C. rheumatologist
anesthesiology

Choose the word that has similar meaning with COUNSELOR


trachea

B.atrium
vaccines
advisor

______ The cavity between the lungs and the wall of the chest

pleural cavity

B.gastroenterology
hormone therapy
leukemia

______ uses the body's immune system, directly or indirectly, to fight disease and to lessen some of the side effects of cancer
treatment.
gynecology

B.physical therapist

C. biological therapy
Fight-or-flight response

______ a specialist in correcting deformities of the skeletal system


radiotherapy

B.urologist
arrhythmia

orthopaedist

______ is a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin.
cirrhosis

B. thrombus
lymphoma
platelet

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The ______ is a muscle that separates the chest from the stomach organs. It is a large, dome-shaped muscle that plays an
important role in breathing.

diaphragm
cigarette
diuretic
psychiatry

The______ is located in the middle of the arm.


plaque
cheek
embolus

elbow

Sarcoma is the cancer of the muscle, bone, cartilage, or ______ tissues


palpitation

B.bronchiole
indigestion

connective

Your tonsils can get swollen when you get a sore ______
phlegm

B. Throat
defect
proctitis

There are many PHYSICAL effects of stress. Which of the following is NOT a physical symptom of stress?

Mood swings

B.vaccines
nephrology
outpatient

______ means "cancer causing"


cytotoxic

B.radiotherapy

C. carcinogenic
carcinogen

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The doctor examined the cut on his leg for signs of______

A.designated
genital
Eyebrow

infection

For the past month, you've often had problem moving your left leg, and now you have trouble moving your right arm as well.
You should go to see a(n) ______.
Chronic stress

neurologist
neurology
antiseptic

______ is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow.
psychiatry

B.tuberculosis

C. leukemia
gynecology

______ a condition marked by severe pain in the chest, often also spreading to the shoulders, arms, and neck, caused by an
inadequate blood supply to the heart.
neurosurgeon

B.condom
nicotine
angina

Psychiatrist is a doctor who specializes in ______

mental disorders

B.ophthalmologist
contaminated
breed

The main function of the ______ is to transport nutrients and gasses to cells and tissues throughout body. Main organs: heart,
blood vessels, blood .
diaphragm

B. circulatory system
endocrine system
physical therapist

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I've got a swollen ______. It is the joint connecting the leg and the foot.

A.spleen

B. ankle
cancer
bone

This woman has lost a lot of blood, she might require a blood______ .

transfusion

B.digestive
biological therapy
radiologist

High blood pressure can cause a ______, stroke, or kidney disorders.


obstetrician

B.exercise

C. heart attack
pulmonologist

Your doctor may ______ painkilling drugs to make you more comfortable
ventricle

B. prescribe
prevent
private

You should clean your hands after touching raw meat so ______ from the meat does not get on other food, especially food
that will not be cooked like fresh vegetables.
activity

B. bacteria
balance
bleeding

Alcohol is absorbed into the ______ from the stomach and small intestines, allowing it to take effect quickly.
epidemiology

B. bloodstream
rheumatology
breathe

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The ______carries air from the throat to the bronchial tubes.

A.vaccines
calf

trachea
scales

The female ______ parts are called the vulva.


trachea
abnormal
addicted

genital

______is a department in a hospital that treats people who are seriously ill.
strength exercises

B.rheumatic heart disease


ischemic heart disease

intensive care unit

A(n) ______ is a doctor who specializes in treating cancer.


rheumatologist

B.oncology
endoscopy

oncologist

Patients in hospital are usually ______ and fearful. It is important that staff put them at their ease, by being polite and pleasant.
gynecology

B.urologist
endoscopy

anxious

There are a lot of ______(s) especially on doorknobs and other places where people put their hands.
aneurysm

B. germ
spread
ankle

Your ______ is the part of your face that is below your mouth and above your neck.

chin

B.cure
brain
stress
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The whole system of ______ is built on three main structures: exercise, breathing, and meditation.

A.surgeon
blood

yoga
refer

______ is an odorless, colorless gas that can kill you.

carbon monoxide
neurosurgery
angiogenesis
urologist

______ is made from poppy plants.


gastritis

B. heroin
lymphoma
carcinogenic

We have to ______ to the new situation


advisor

B.divide
internist

adjust

A Physical therapist helps stroke survivors with problems in moving and ______; suggests exercises to strengthen muscles for
walking, standing and other activities.
epidemic

B.analgesic
anxiety

balance

______a specialist in internal medicine

internist

B.cirrhosis
urologist
neurology

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______ is an excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall.

A.urologist

B. aneurysm
neurology
bronchiole

The patient has a terrible rash on his legs. He thinks he is allergic to dairy food, but it also might be grass. The patient may
need to see a ______
epidemic

B.appetite

C. allergist
tolerance

Your baby has a fever and won't eat. You should take the baby to see a(n)______
bloodstream

B.psychiatry
epidemiologist

paediatrician

______ the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children
nephrology

B. paediatrics
metastasis
radiotherapy

_____ are airways in the lungs that lead from the bronchi to the alveoli.
diuretic

B.connective
diarrhoea

bronchiole

Good hygiene practices ______microorganisms from your body spreading to others


pallor

B. prevent
recovery
private

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Drug ______ occurs with the excessive use or misuse of a drug beyond its intended purpose or prescription.

A. abuse

B.alcohol abuse
aspirin
appetite

______ is the body organ suffers the most life-threatening damage from alcoholism.
crack

B.lead
platelet
liver

______ is the line of short hairs above each eye in humans.


nostril

B.hormone therapy
gastroenterology

Eyebrow

A very small organism, smaller than a bacterium, which causes disease in humans, animals and plants is called a virus .
Examples of virus include: ______ , flu, and HIV.
endocrinology

B. chicken pox
psychiatry
anesthetic

______ the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips.
elbow

B. waist
scales
diuretic

A ______ helps stroke survivors with problems in moving and balance; suggests exercises to strengthen muscles for walking,
standing and other activities
kicking the habit

B. physical therapist
balance exercises
rheumatology

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19/12/2019 Kiểm tra: AVCN1_Session 1-6 | Quizlet

If you want to have your lungs X - rayed, you may see a/an ______

A.alcohol abuse

B.fatigue
bradycardia

radiologist

______ is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the endocrine glands and
hormones.
esophagus

B.premature

C. endocrinologist
abstain

______ is the part of the leg between the hip and the knee.
metastasis

B.morphine
cough

thigh

______damage to heart muscle and heart valves by rheumatic fever (a streptococcal infection)
Fight-or-flight response

B.occupational therapist

rheumatic heart disease


secondary stroke prevention

Symptoms of indigestion include burning pain,flatulence, heartburn, waterbrash, loss of ______, nausea, vomiting

appetite

B.antiemetic
deposit
outpatient

______ is aimed at reducing the risk of stroke in asymptomatic people. The most effective prevention is through control of modifiable risk factors.

neonatal intensive care unit

B.carcinoma
cold turkey

primary stroke prevention

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112. ______ the technique of mechanically widening a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel

A. arrhythmia

B. urethra

C. angioplasty
pleural cavity

A flap of tissue that seals off the windpipe and prevents food from entering.

epiglottis

B.angiotensin
radiologist
connective

Abstaining from sex, the use of ______(s), and not having numerous sex partners are three ways to reduce the spread of AIDS
expose

B.anxious
coronary

condom

______is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system

pallor

B. urology
coronary
alveoli

_____ are tiny sacs of lung tissue specialized for the movement of gases between air and blood

alveoli

B.behavior
malignant
obstetrics

A cancerous cell grows and divides ______.

endlessly

B.confirm
proctitis
advisor

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Early ______ to identify a stroke is important because patients who are treated earlier are more likely to survive and have better recoveries.
Experience

B.psychiatry

C. assessment
hypertension

A ______ occurs when the blood supply to your brain is interrupted or reduced. This deprives your brain of oxygen and nutrients, which
can cause your brain cells to die.
morphine

B. stroke
assessment
ventricle

When a pregnant woman drinks alcohol, some of that alcohol easily passes across the placenta to the fetus and cause birth
defects. When this happens, it is called ______
sterile

B.refer

fetal alcohol syndrome


ophthalmologist

Orthopaedics is the study of the injuries and diseases of the ______(s) and muscles.
brain

B. bone
cheek
breathe

Are you experiencing any ______? is the same as "Do you feel tired?"

fatigue

B.Recreation
vaccines
embolus

Your son has a high temperature, you must have him checked in the ______
vaccination

B.poison control

C. pediatric ward
physical inactivity

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______ (Bleeding) is caused by burst or leaking blood vessels in the brain.

A.ophthalmology

B.otorhinology
echocardiography

hemorrhagic stroke

A hospital room especially equipped for the delivery of pregnant women


containers

B.orthopaedist

C. delivery room
radiotherapy

______ is aimed at reducing the risk of recurrence after a first stroke or transient ischemic attack.

secondary stroke prevention

B.stress
coronary
arteriovenous malformation

What are addiction treatment therapies? (Behaviour therapy; counselling ; ______ therapy; psychotherapy; medication or their
combination)
condom

B. cognitive
genetic
aerobic exercises

______ is a place where blood is collected from donors, typed, separated into components, stored, and prepared for
transfusion to recipients.
tolerance

B. blood bank
psychiatry
carcinoma

______are the events that require people to make major adjustments in their lives (for example: loosing your job). They are
one of the four general types of stressors.
expectant mother

B.digestive system
biological therapy
Major life events

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______(s) are tiny blood cells that help your body form clots to stop bleeding.

A.dermatology

B.buttock
histology

platelet

Can you cut this gauze for me? Use the ______ scissors on the table.
connective

B. bandage
buttock
bone

______ the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders
malignant

B.congenital
aneurysm

neurology

______ develops when the brain's neurons adapt to repeated drug exposure and only function normally in the presence of the
drug.

drug dependence

B.kicking the habit


obstetrics
gastroenterology

The two passages through which air enters the lungs are called _____

bronchi

B.measure
depend
blood

THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means establish priorities and take one thing at a time.
geriatric ward

B.pediatric ward
poison control
Responsibility

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When you get AIDS, your ______ no longer works properly.

A.neoplasm

B.disinfectant
pleural cavity

immune system

An alcoholic is ______ to alcohol. (= hooked)

addicted

B.tobacco
nicotine
aspirin

______the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with childbirth and the care of women giving birth.
antiemetic

B.pulmonology
Mental symptoms

obstetrics

______a specialist in the study of outbreaks of disease within a population group.


alcohol abuse

B. epidemiologist
anesthesiology
methamphetamine

A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), involves sudden loss of neuronal function due to disturbance in
______ perfusion.
brain

B.neurologist
deodorizer

cerebral

A person who has chest pains and can't breathe properly may need to see a ______
refer

B.yoga

C. cardiologist
oncologist

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______ are any physical activity that make you sweat, cause you to breathe harder, and get your heart beating faster than at
rest.
echocardiography

B. aerobic exercises
endocrinology
drug addiction

The nurse uses the ______ to get a blood sample from the patient
epidemiologist

B.ischemic stroke
echocardiography

hypodermic needle

A patient with severe ______ should see a dermatologist.


bone

B.vaccines

C. acne
scales

______ is a chronic disease where people are obsessed with alcohol and cannot control how much they drink even if it causes
serious problems.
anesthesiology

B.psychiatry

C. alcoholism
thrombus

______ is the measurement of electrical activity in the heart and the recording of such activity as a visual trace, using
electrodes placed on the skin of the limbs and chest.
hypertension

B.echocardiography
gynecology

electrocardiography

______ artery diseases are diseases of the arteries surrounding the heart. ______ arteries supply blood to the heart muscle.

coronary

B.oncology
endocrinology
cirrhosis

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Another word for belly button is ______.

A.recovery

B. Navel
wall
vein

While alcohol is not a carcinogen, excessive use of it, particularly in combination with ______, increases your chances of
developing cancer of the mouth, larynx and throat.
pancreas

B.diaphragm

C. nicotine
pressure

______ uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells.


tuberculosis

B.chemotherapy

C. radiotherapy
tachycardia

a supervised program to resume normal activities following a myocardial infarction.


white blood cells

B.heart diseases

C. cardiac rehabilitation
neonatal intensive care unit

Nurses who carry out ______ procedures must wash their hands thoroughly before they begin.

sterile

B.counsellor
geriatrician
breath

Morphine is a(n) ______ and narcotic drug obtained from opium and used medicinally to relieve pain.
outpatient

B.alveoli

C. analgesic
epidemic

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Sterile ______(s) are handled with forceps.

A. instrument

B.antiemetic
angioplasty
appoint

______ means to give up something harmful that you have done for a long time

kicking the habit

B.intensive care unit


environmental hygiene
geriatric ward

While sitting at work, Maria's lower ______ often hurts and her eyes get tired from looking at the computer for long periods of time.

back

B.bacteria
acute
cure

______ is good for your health.


geriatrics

B.divide

C. biking
gastrectomy

You should clean your hands after touching ______meat so bacteria from the meat does not get on other food, especially food
that will not be cooked like fresh vegetables and brea

raw

B.spread
acute
rely

The newborn is getting his ______ changed in the nursery.


emergency

B. Nappy
reproductive system
exercise

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______ is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and medical treatment of the elderly.

A.anesthesiologist

B. geriatrician
obstetrician
haematologist

What will happen if environmental sanitation is not good? Communicable diseases and ______(s) will happen that affects a large population.
nicotine

B.bleeding
cerebral
epidemic

Hemorrhagic strokes can affect local areas, but often can also cause more global symptoms due to ______ and increased
intracranial pressure.

bleeding

B.acquired
physical
allergist

______ is a doctor specializes in problems with digestion and diseases of the esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, and
intestines.
primary stroke prevention

B. gastroenterologist
anesthesiology
aerobic exercises

______occurs when a blood clot or other debris forms away from your brain and is swept through your bloodstream to lodge in
narrower brain arteries. This type of blood clot is called an embolus.
neurologist

B.physical exercise
gynecology

embolic stroke

Poisioning is caused by swallowing, injecting, breathing in or being ______(d) to a harmful substance).


analgesic

B.urology
spleen

expose

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A cancerous cell grows and ______(s) endlessly.

A. divide

B.bandage
breast
appendix

He attends Alcoholics ______ which is a support group for people who have a drinking problem.
oncologist

B. anonymous
thrombus
haematologist

______ is a doctor who specializes in mental disorders


arrhythmia

B.haematologist
hepatitis

psychiatrist

Choose the word that has similar meaning with INFANT


Relax

B.sarcoma
C. aid

D. baby

170. He doesn't do enough ______: that's why he's fat.

A. cardiologist

B. genital

C. exercise
death

Stomach ______(s), also known as gastric ______(s), are open sores that develop on the lining of the stomach.

ulcer

B.cough
Navel
exposure

______ means under the tongue.

sublingual

B.radiotherapy
hepatitis
environmental hygiene
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______ Study of the physiological and pathological characteristics of internal organs and the diagnosis and treatment of these
organs
gastroenterology
neonatal intensive care unit
occupational therapy

internal medicine

When you have an accident with overdose, call ______ so they can help you with your personal situation.
Mood swings

poison control
geriatric ward
angiogenesis

The ______ is the thick part at the back of the leg, between the ankle and the knee.

calf

B.wall
clot
Make

The fatty substances can build up and ______ the blood vessels causing stroke and heart attack.

clog

B.Make
alveoli
biopsy

______ is another name for doctor.


heroin

B. physician
thrombus
capillary

______ are instruments for weighing people and things


nursery

B. scales
Navel
neurology

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______ of stress include: Tension, Irritability, Inability to concentrate, Feeling excessively tired, Trouble sleeping.

A.Hyperventilation
operating room
aerobic exercises

Mental symptoms

Angina can be described as a discomfort, heaviness, pressure, ______, burning, fullness, squeezing or painful feeling in your
chest.

aching
anus
urology
jaundice

______inflammation of the iris


cirrhosis

B.cytotoxic
biopsy

iritis

A failure to maintain steady levels of nicotine in the blood can result in various symptoms of withdrawal, among them
anxiety, nervousness, loss of concentration and ______.
pancreas

B.anesthetic
assessment
headaches

______ is the branch of psychiatry that deals with the science and practice of maintaining and restoring mental health, and of
preventing mental disorder through education, early treatment, and public health measures.
hygiene

B.methamphetamine
intoxication

mental hygiene

The doctor holds the patient's wrist to feel his ______.


urine

B.abuse

C. pulse
Relax

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Rhinitis is irritation and inflammation of the mucous membrane inside the ______

A.wall

B.urine
C. acne

D. nose

186. A(n) ______ is a person who is addicted to alcohol

A. oxygen mask

B. nephrologist

C. alcoholic

D. immunologist

187. The patient was ______(ed) to hospital.

A. advisor

B. vision

C. admit
divide

The symptoms of stroke ______ on the type of stroke and the area of the brain affected.
vision

B. depend

C. improve

D. expose

189. She may never walk again because her ______was so badly injured

A. nephrologist

B. anonymous

C. spine
abstain

The effects of this drug will slowly ______

wear off

B.advisor
elbow
measure

Your ______(s) are the areas of your body under your arms where your arms join your shoulders.
sarcoma

B. armpit
chin
morphine
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______ helps stroke survivors re-learn language skills (talking, reading and writing); shares strategies to help with swallowing
problems

speech-language therapist
secondary stroke prevention
arteriovenous malformation
flexibility exercises

______ the branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and disorders

nephrology
diaphragm
endoscopy
gynecology

Smoking too much can lead to continual ______ and chest pain.
nostril

B. cough
crack
cheek

The ______ is the voice box.


arm

B.buttock

C. larynx
urethra

A hospital ward specialized in the care of patients with heart attacks, unstable angina, cardiac dysrhythmia and various other
cardiac conditions that require continuous monitoring and treatment
secondary stroke prevention

B.speech-language therapist
occupational therapist

cardiac intensive care unit

A designated driver is a person at a social gathering who promises to ______ from alcohol so he / she can ensure that others
arrive home safely.
sterile

B.endocrinologist

C. abstain
benign

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A ______ is a person whose job is to give advice to people who need it, especially advice on their personal problems.
(=advisor)
mental disorders

B.nephrology
fetal alcohol syndrome

counsellor

______ is inflammation of the bronchi in the lungs.


blood bank

B.prescribe
gastroenterology
bronchitis

I've been bringing up sticky, reddish-brown ______.


ankle

B.defect
C. plaque

D. phlegm

201. Symptoms of ______ include burning pain,flatulence, heartburn. waterbrash, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting

A. infectious

B. Mood swings

C. indigestion
angiography

Hygiene's ______ (s) fall into two main categories: disease and infection prevention and social ______(s).
anxious

B.antiemetic
allergist

benefit

______ means "toxic to the cell"

cytotoxic

B.diuretic
carbon monoxide
cardiology

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204. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: Manage your ______ and avoid negative people.

A. histologist

B. rheumatologist

C. Relationships

D. Responsibility

205. ______ means inflammation of the stomach.

A. malignant

B. bradycardia

C. gastritis
radiotherapy

______ is the study of the stomach and intestines and their diseases.

gastroenterology

B.disinfectant

anesthesiology
C.
intensive care unit
D.

207. You need a medical check-up as a requirement for your health insurance. You should see a(n) ______.

A. endocrinologist

B. counsellor

C. general practitioner
neonatal intensive care unit

______ is the part of your body between your hand and your arm.

wrist

B.nursery

C. rectum

D. urologist

209. ______ means abnormally fast heart rate.

A. dermatology

B. myocarditis

C. tachycardia
internist

To prevent poison accidents, keep products in their correct ______(s).


cold turkey
B.angiotensin
delivery room

containers
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A piece of medical equipment which has two tubes fixed to a small disc which is put onto a patient's chest or back to listen to the heart or lungs is
called a ______
haematology

B.hypertension
contagious

stethoscope

______ is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of heart diseases
otorhinology

B.immunology

C. cardiology
cirrhosis

Potential effects of Methamphetamine abuse to the ______ include: Rotting teeth, gum disease, and bad breath.
cough

B.antiseptic

C. mouth
clot

Drug ______ is a condition in which one experiences a physical or a psychological need for continued use of a drug.
haematology

B. dependency
cold turkey
aneurysm

When he is hungry he is ______. (same meaning as cranky)

irritable

B.yoga
fetal alcohol syndrome
anonymous

______ help prevent falls, a common problem in older adults. (e.g. Tai Chi, heel-to-toe walking)
addiction treatments

B.hormone therapy
echocardiography
balance exercises

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______Diagnosis and treatment of diseases or disorders of the rectum and anus.

A.otorhinology
otolaryngology

proctology/ proctologist
addiction treatments

The drug addict will be checked into a ______.

drug rehabilitation centre


environmental hygiene
Relax
disinfectant

A general practitioner can ______ you to a specialist.


transfusion

B.ophthalmologist

C. refer
fever

All of the following are organs of the digestive system EXCEPT the
vein

B.insomnia

C. spleen
plaque

______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with the functions and diseases specific to women and girls,
especially those affecting the reproductive system.
atherosclerosis

B. gynecology
immunology
chemotherapy

______ is the science of the causes and effects of diseases, especially the branch of medicine that deals with the laboratory
examination of samples of body tissue for diagnostic or forensic purposes.
carcinogen

B. pathology
capillary
lymphoma

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______ , or shallow over-breathing, is part of the typical stress response which can prolong feelings of anxiety by making the
physical symptoms of stress worse.
physical therapist

B.occupational therapist

C. Hyperventilation
strength exercises

My dad's little ______ was lost in the accident.

toe

B.pulse
bone
tobacco

Choose the word that has similar meaning with REHABILITATION


prevent

B.oncology
defect

recovery

An organ that stores bile and releases it as needed into the small intestine for digestion.

gall bladder

B.alveoli
haematology
angiogenesis

The doctor needs to examine the patient in______


wear off

B. private
recovery
divide

You have to wash your hands after using the ______ and before eating.

bathroom

B.bacteria
nephrology
vaccines

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A disease which spreads from one person to another is a(n)______ disease (= transmittable/ infectious/ contagious)

A.rheumatology

B.methamphetamine
acquired

communicable

She was ______(ed) against smallpox as a child.


emergency

B. vaccinate
counsellor
surgeon

______ occurs when a blood clot (thrombus) forms in one of the arteries that supply blood to your brain. A clot may be
caused by fatty deposits (plaque) that build up in arteries and cause reduced blood flow.
hemorrhagic stroke

B.ischemic stroke

C. thrombotic stroke
aerobic exercises

_____ x-ray imaging of blood vessels after injection of contrast material


paediatrics

B. angiography
diarrhoea
diuretic

______ of stress include: Dry mouth, Pounding heart, Difficulty breathing, Stomach upset, Frequent urination, Sweating palms,
Tight muscles that may cause pain and trembling.

Physical symptoms

B.outpatient
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
behavioral therapy

______ the branch of medical science concerned with diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the endocrine
glands and hormones.
angioplasty

B. endocrinology
Diaphragmatic
Hyperventilation

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Dermatologist is a doctor who specializes in ____________(s)

A. skin disorder B.

emergency
surgeon
oxygen mask

System responsible for taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide using the lungs
premature

B.yoga
pulmonologist
respiratory system

Nicotine, which is the active ingredient in tobacco smoke, is an ______drug because it does not produce any dramatic
evidence of intoxication - its addictive power is often underestimated.

analgesic B.
insidious
epidemic
headaches

The HIV virus is NOT transmitted through:

phlegm B.

carotid
C. saliva
marrow

A disease which spreads from one person to another is a(n)______ disease

containers B.

palpitation
connective

contagious

Choose the word that has similar meaning with SUPPORT


tobacco

B. aid
dangerous
liver

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______ means lack of color; unnatural paleness, as of the face, associated with poor health, fear.

A.urology

B. pallor
marrow
oncology

The ______ uses electrical and chemical means to help all parts of the body to communicate with each other. Structures:
brain, spinal cord, nerves
excretory system

B.muscular system
Chronic stress

nervous system

At a low dose of 75 mg, ______is recommended for the primary and secondary prevention of stroke.
asthma

B. aspirin
fatigue
epidemic

______ the branch of medicine concerned with the eye and its diseases
red blood cells

B.psychiatry

C. ophthalmology
paediatrics

______ means giving up smoking all at once, without the aid of any nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products or stop-
smoking drugs
malignant

B.epidemiology

C. cold turkey
geriatrics

The ______ enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction.


otorhinologist

B.personal hygiene

C. reproductive system
strength exercises

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You need a medical ______ as a requirement for your health insurance. You should see a General practitioner.

A. check-up

B.antiemetic
circulate
vaccines

A woman wants to know when she is due and to make sure that the fetus is healthy. She should go and see a(n) ______
ophthalmologist

B.abstain
general practitioner

obstetrician

______ is a protein which causes blood vessels to constrict, and drives blood pressure up.

angiotensin

B.arteriovenous malformation

alcohol abuse
C.
ventricle
D.

250. ______ of any kind is the display of compulsive behavior.A major feature of addiction is the loss of control when it comes to

abstaining from the substance.

geriatric ward
A.
dental hygiene
B.
C. drug addiction
Physical symptoms

Gynaecologist is a doctor who specializes in ______ reproductive organs

female

B.irritable
ankle
refer

______ reduced supply of oxygenated blood to the heart


echocardiography

B.ischemic stroke

ischemic heart disease


high blood pressure

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A drug that removes sensation with or without loss of consciousness to prevent pain during a dental surgery is called
a(n)______
insidious

B.breathing

C. anesthetic
bloodstream

A failure to maintain steady levels of nicotine in the blood can result in various symptoms of withdrawal, among them ______,
nervousness, loss of concentration and headaches.
antiseptic

B.nursery

C. anxiety
cardiac

______ are conditions in your immediate surroundings affect your level of stress each day. They are one of the four general
types of stressors.

Environmental problems

B.drug dependence
physical therapist
methamphetamine

Doctor's Assistant: Have you been to see Doctor Jensen before? Patient: Yes, I have. I had a(n) ______ last year.
antiseptic

B.cerebral
cardiac
physical

We examine the ______ under the microscope


spleen

B.tobacco

C. tissue
endlessly

Nicotine, which is the active ingredient in tobacco smoke, is an insidious drug because it does not produce any dramatic
evidence of ______ - its addictive power is often underestimated.
alteration

B.hypertension

C. intoxication
angiotensin

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______ Blood cells that carry oxygen to body cells and takes away carbon dioxide

A.drug dependence

B. red blood cells


orthopaedist
histologist

______ the study of the microscopic structure of tissues.


scales

B. histology
gastrectomy
radiotherapy

Angiotensin is a protein that causes the ______(s) to constrict, and drives blood pressure up.
gall bladder

B. blood vessel
pulmonology
oxygen mask

A stroke occurs when the blood flow to the ______ is interrupted

brain

B.bathroom
urine
cerebral

The physical symptoms of stress include: dry mouth, a pounding heart, difficulty ______, stomach upset, frequent urination,
sweating palms, tight muscles that may cause pain and trembling.

breathing

B.bronchi
diaphragm
blood bank

A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is a(n) ______ neurologic injury in which the blood supply to a part of the
brain is interrupted.

acute

B.angina
anxiety
ankle

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______ is the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders.

A. psychiatry

B.anesthesiology
endoscopy
morphine

When someone has ______, their heart beats very fast in an irregular way.
malignant

B.metastasis
Relationships
palpitation

______ tumors can travel and begin growing in distant body locations. It means cancerous.

malignant

B.alveoli

C. paediatrics

D. tolerance

268. People under a lot of stress may ______ headache, fatigue and sleeping problems.

A. hygiene

B. connective

C. Experience
arrhythmia

Measles and Mumps are two examples of ______diseases

infectious

B.geriatrics
radiologist
rhinitis

______ involves exercise and training to help the stroke patient relearn everyday activities such as eating, drinking and
swallowing, dressing, bathing, cooking, reading and writing, and toileting.

occupational therapy

B.physical therapist
Fight-or-flight response
angina

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Bone ______ is the spongy tissue inside some of the bones in the body, including the hip and thigh bones.

A.behavior

B.stress

C. marrow
larynx

During ______, the patient works with a counselor to find triggers (e.g. emotions or situations that make him wants to smoke)
and makes plan to get through the cravings
poison control

B.rheumatic heart disease


Hyperventilation

behavioral therapy

The drug ______(s) the muscles and relieved the pain


germ

B.genetic
depend

Relax

As a result of scientific research, we know that addiction is a disease that affects both brain and ______.
contagious

B.nasal cavity
beneficial
behavior

______is an abnormal new mass of tissue.


tachycardia

B. tumor
arrhythmia
iritis

A large air filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face. Each cavity is the continuation of one of the two
nostrils.
blood bank

B.anesthesiology
Relaxation
nasal cavity

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______ abuse can cause the following: Rotting teeth, gum disease, heart attack, blood clots, and sudden death.

A.orthopaedist

B. methamphetamine
atherosclerosis
outpatient

______ are a type of physical exercise specializing in the use of resistance to develop strength and endurance of your
muscles.
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

B.electrocardiography

C. strength exercises
red blood cells

Choose the word that has similar meaning with BLEMISH

defect

B.aid
Throat
prejudiced

______ (s) are agents that increase urine secretion and lower blood pressure.

diuretic

B.platelet
liver
drug abuse

Choose the word that has similar meaning with DEPEND


calf

B.aid
C. baby

D. rely

282. ______ the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs.

A. otolaryngology

B. diarrhoea

C. haematology
rheumatology

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Females should wipe from front to back to prevent spreading bacteria from the ______ to the urethra, which can result in
urinary tract infection.
vaccines

B.pancreas
antiseptic

anus

Gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in ______


cardiologist

B.psychiatrist

C. digestive system
nervous system

______ is a condition in which the small airways in the lungs narrow, making breathing difficult.
antiemetic

B.lymphoma
thrombus

asthma

______ is a disease characterized by scarring and eventual destruction of the liver.

cirrhosis

B.cardiology
bronchiole
congenital

______ is a medical condition in which your blood pressure is too high. The symptoms of ______ include headache, giddiness,
ringing in the ears, nose bleeds.
gynecology

B. hypertension
tuberculosis
blood bank

The drug user caught AIDS by using a ______ needle.


containers

B.Relationships

C. contaminated
contagious

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The most common cause of heart disease is ______ build-up

A.platelet

B.private

C. plaque
rectum

______breathing, also known as abdominal breathing, is when an individual consciously breathes using the diaphragm. It is a
relaxation technique used to relieve anxiety.
Physical symptoms

B.internal medicine

C. Diaphragmatic
rheumatology

______is a tiny blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells takes place.
rheumatology

B.neurology

C. capillary
lymphoma

While producing no obvious changes in personality, nicotine does cause marked ______(s) in your body chemistry, acting
through specialized cell formations in your brain and muscles.
appetite

B.rheumatology
bleeding

alteration

____________ the medical specialty that deals with diseases of the ear, nose and throat (ENT)
cardiology

B.angiotensin
endocrinology

otolaryngology

The doctor uses the ______ to examine the patient's vision.


pulse

B.pleural cavity
esophagus
eye chart

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The ______ regulates vital processes in the body including growth, homeostasis, metabolism, and sexual development. Main
structures: pituitary gland, pineal gland, thymus, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland.

Diaphragmatic B.
epidemiologist
Hyperventilation

endocrine system

Pediatrician is a doctor who specializes in ______

counsellor B.

transfusion
breath
children health

I'd like to make a(n) ______ to see the doctor, please

operating room B.

otorhinology
vaccination

Appointment

a new growth (tumor) that is either benign or malignant


deposit

B.recovery

C. neoplasm
mammogram

Each of the two upper chambers of the heart that receives blood that comes into the heart

fatigue B.
atrium
allergy
armpit

If you can't sleep and you wake up frequently, you may have ______

insomnia B.

fatigue
prescribe
histology

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Appendicitis is inflammation of the ______

A.saliva

B.elbow
forehead

appendix

Cancer is caused by uncontrolled growth and spread of ______ cells.


esophagus

B.insomnia
endlessly
abnormal

______ catheterization is a test where a hollow tube is placed into the heart in order to evaluate the anatomy and function of the
heart and surrounding blood vessels.

cardiac

B.hypertension
gynecology
cardiology

______ Surgery to alter, replace, and restore a body structure because of a defect or for cosmetic reasons

plastic surgery/ plastic surgeon

B.speech-language therapist
oncology
epidemiology

______ inflammation of the heart muscle.


thermometer

B.physician
outpatient

myocarditis

Symptoms of ______ include: Excessive output of urine, thirst , loss of weight , weakness. ______ is a serious disease in
which there is too much sugar in your blood.
bleeding

B.Hyperventilation
outpatient

diabetes

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______ a physician who specializes in anesthesiology.

A.epidemiology
emergency
skin disorder

anesthesiologist

A type of blood cell that guards against infection, fights parasites, and attacks bacteria
physical inactivity
geriatric ward

white blood cells


otorhinologist

When the children get scrapes or cuts she cleans the area with warm water and soap before putting on an ______.

antiseptic

B.cognitive
breathe
dependency

Your grandmother will be able to walk better after this ______ surgery.
nose

B. hip
armpit
check-up

Choose the word that has similar meaning with DESIGNATE


prevent

B. appoint
Eyebrow
vision

______ occurs with the excessive use or misuse of a drug beyond its intended purpose or prescription.
rectum

B. drug abuse
blood vessel
embolic stroke

High blood pressure is a risk factor of ______ disease.

cardiovascular

B.artery
cerebrovascular
heart diseases
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______ is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system

A.neurology

B. urologist
allergist
carcinogen

______ smoking is the number - one public - health risk, primarily because it is directly linked with heart attack and lung
cancer.

cigarette

B.cirrhosis
hypertension
carcinoma

Which of the following is a risk factor of heart disease?


wrist

B. high blood pressure


rely
angioplasty

Fatty ______ (s) can build up in the arteries, making it difficult for blood to flow
dilute

B.bladder

C. deposit
detergent

______ is a lung disease characterized by chronic obstruction of lung airflow that interferes with normal breathing and is not fully
reversible
geriatrics

B. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease


hypertension
oncology

The doctor uses the eye chart to examine the patient's ______.
breathe

B.inject
palpitation
vision

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High blood pressure is when the heart works harder to pump blood through the ______(s).

A. artery
acquired
inject
platelet

______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with diagnosis and treatment of tumors or cancer
thrombus
aneurysm
chemotherapy

oncology

The ______ enables movement through the contraction of muscles.

muscular system

B.anonymous
immune system
excretory system

Nicotine, which is the ______ in tobacco smoke, is an insidious drug because it does not produce any dramatic evidence of
intoxication - its addictive power is often underestimated.
Refueling

B.gastroenterologist

C. active ingredient
aerobic exercises

______ does not allow the body's stress hormones to return to normal level which can trigger certain illnesses, reduce the
body's ability to fight an illness, and make some diseases harder to control.
gynecology

B. Chronic stress
Hyperventilation
strength exercises

______ increases the risks of obesity, heart disease, diabetes and cancer.
ischemic stroke

B. physical inactivity
Hyperventilation
geriatrics

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______ is the radiographic image of the breast

A.myocarditis

B.chemotherapy
C. hormone therapy

D. mammogram

327. Choose the word that has similar meaning with RISKY

A. infectious

B. Recreation

C. dangerous
radiologist

Community hygiene includes keeping the surroundings clean and not letting germs ______ and cause diseases.

breed

B.general practitioner
exercise
breath

______ cancers - cancers that begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord.

central nervous system

B.integumentary system

nervous system
C.
addiction treatments
D.

330. Which of the following has the same meaning as "inoculation"?

A. contagious

B. advisor

C. vaccination
alteration

______ a physician who specializes in surgery.


breath

B.sterile
C. oncologist

D. surgeon

332. THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means know your stressors triggers and avoid them.

A. obstetrics

B. outpatient
C. Reflection
detergent
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______ is the process of cancer cells breaking free of the main tumor and spreading to other locations

A.geriatrics
drug abuse
Relaxation

metastasis

Smoking is dangerous for ______ because smokers have a higher number of miscarriages or premature babies than non-
smokers.

expectant mother
children health
C. sterile

D. anesthesiology

335. Smoking can ______ lung cancer.

A. wrist

B. iritis

C. cause
divide

The carotid artery is in the ______ and leads to the brain.

neck

B.spleen
Make
dangerous

______ is a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.


alcohol abuse

B. esophagus
thrombus
echocardiography

High cholesterol, overweight and high blood pressure are some of the risk ______ (s) of heart diseases .
bacteria

B. factor
Relaxation
advisor

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What is the cancer of the muscle, bone, cartilage, or connective tissues called?

A. sarcoma
cancer
pharynx
psychiatry

______ is the use of ultrasound waves to investigate the action of the heart.
antiemetic

echocardiography
pleural cavity
geriatric ward

______the branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of pathologies of the muscles or tendons or joints

rheumatology

B.histologist
ophthalmology
chemotherapy

______an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose.


diarrhoea

B.recovery
C. carotid

D. rhinitis

343. Nicotine is the active ingredient in ______ smoke.

A. gastrectomy

B. connective

C. tobacco
genetic

A ______ helps stroke survivors learn strategies to manage daily activities such as eating, bathing, dressing, writing or
cooking.
drug abuse

B.rheumatic heart disease


primary stroke prevention
occupational therapist

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______A blood vessel that carries oxygen-poor blood back to the heart.

A.lead

B. vein

C. chin

D. orthopaedist

346. Lead is a heavy metal which is solid at room temperature and whose long-term ______ can damage the nervous system.

A. drug abuse

B. analgesic

C. exposure
immunology

______ a branch of medicine dealing with the ear and nose and their diseases.
haematology

B.outpatient
histology

otorhinology

______ a unit in the hospital for babies who need a high level of special medical care

neonatal intensive care unit

B.ophthalmology
morphine
Fight-or-flight response

The drug works more effectively if it is ______(ed) directly into the bloodstream.
marrow

B.bandage
cancer

inject

______ is a ward of the hospital that is specifically designated for elderly patients.

geriatric ward

B.methamphetamine

C. histologist

D. otolaryngology

351. The ______ is the front portion of the lower leg.

A. spleen

B. flow

C. shin
confirm
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Increased levels of ______ in the blood is NOT likely to cause heart disease.

A.cardiac rehabilitation

B.gastroenterology

C. high-density lipoprotein
white blood cells

A sample of blood is taken to ______ the glucose levels in the blood

measure

B.urethra
brain
outbreak

We'll put a cool cloth on your forehead to get your ______ down
neurosurgery

B. fever
stress
alveoli

The ______ system breaks down food polymers into smaller molecules to provide energy for the body. Main organs: mouth,
stomach, intestines, rectum, teeth, tongue, liver, pancreas.

digestive

B.Reflection
deposit
transfusion

______ is hardening and narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of fat, cholesterol, and other substances in the walls of
arteries.
hemorrhagic stroke

B.morphine
hypertension

atherosclerosis

The Salk and Sabin ______have greatly reduced the threat of polio.
bathroom

B.infectious
immune
vaccines

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By using ______ products and deodorizers, hygiene helps keep unpleasant dirt, grime and odours under control.

A.hygiene
angiogenesis
cold turkey

detergent

The ______ removes wastes and maintains water balance in the body. Structures: kidneys, urinary bladder, urethra, ureters.
cerebrovascular
ischemic stroke
integumentary system

excretory system

Blood vessels include a network of arteries, capillaries, and veins through which the blood______(s) in the body.

circulate

B.physical

C. hygiene

D. oncology

361. Waste products from the blood are removed in the kidneys and stored in the______ as urine.

A. kidney

B. platelet

C. bladder
deposit

Your ______(s) are the two rounded fleshy parts of your body that you sit on.
atrium

B.chin
armpit

buttock

THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means do something good for yourself to reduce tension and anxiety.
antiseptic

B.behavior
C. detergent

D. Relaxation

364. The______ on his knee was scraped off when he hit the road.

A. sterile

B. chin

C. Skin
fetal alcohol syndrome
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______ means inflammation of the rectum and the anus.

A.tuberculosis
waist
dermatology

proctitis

Which risk factor for cancer can't be controlled?


Recreation
infection

C. genetic
neck

______ means abnormally slow heart rate.


cytotoxic

B.hepatitis

C. bradycardia
proctitis

The organ in the body that produces insulin and substances which help to digest food so that it can be used by the body is called
the ____________

forehead B.

detergent
jaundice

pancreas

______ include the following: Cognitive Behavioural therapy, counseling, psychotherapy, medication.

rheumatic heart disease B.


epidemiology
C. addiction treatments
gastroenterologist

______ is the surgical removal of the stomach.


metastasis

B.disinfectant
carbon monoxide
gastrectomy

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They are going to take more pictures of Kathy's breasts. If the ______(s) are malignant (or cancerous), they will need to be
removed before the cancer spreads to other parts of her body.
wall

B.acute
plasma

lump

AIDS stands for ______ Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a condition that describes an advanced state of HIV infection.

acquired

B.factor
anxious
jaundice

Mammogram is the radiographic image of the ______.


pulse

B.inject
divide

breast

What is AIDS?
antiseptic

B. acquired immune deficiency syndrome


tuberculosis
neonatal intensive care unit

______ is an analgesic and narcotic drug obtained from opium and used medicinally to relieve pain.
capillary

B.carcinogen
cigarette

morphine

______ means keeping the surroundings clean.


Environmental problems

B.personal hygiene
tachycardia
environmental hygiene

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______ is the study of the skin and its diseases.

A. dermatology

B.mammogram

C. hepatitis

D. hormone therapy

378. ______ is a cancer-causing substance.

A. crack

B. bronchiole

C. carcinogen
oncology

______ refers to conditions and practices that help to maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases
morphine

B. hygiene
coronary
angiotensin

use other people's marrow and/or stem cells to help cure certain diseases
paediatrics

B.appoint

bone marrow and stem cell transplants


neurology

A ______ is an event that threatens lives and may destroy property. It is one of the four general types of stressors.

Catastrophe

B.Conflict

C. nephrologist

D. yoga

382. ______ is the treatment of cancer by removing, blocking or adding hormones.

A. ischemic stroke

B. neurosurgery

C. hormone therapy
pleural cavity
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______ a medical doctor who specializes in medicine and surgery concerned with diseases and disorders of the immune
system.

immunologist
children health
nephrologist
irritable

______ A patient receives a diagnosis and/or treatment at a hospital, but does not stay overnight
immunology

outpatient
geriatrics
ventricle

______ is the practice of medicine dedicated to the relief of pain and total care of the surgical patient before, during and after
surgery.
physical exercise

B.epidemiology

C. anesthesiology
pathology

When you get AIDS, your ______system no longer works properly.


forehead

B.kidney

C. immune
improve

______ is a medical condition with yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, arising from excess of the pigment bilirubin and
typically caused by obstruction of the bile duct, by liver disease, or by excessive breakdown of red blood cells.
drug addiction

B.blood bank
esophagus

jaundice

The two organs in the chest with which people and some animals______ are called the lungs.

breathe

B.fatigue
prevent
private

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______ means inflammation of the liver.

A.tuberculosis
cirrhosis

hepatitis
congenital

Oncology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______.

cancer
cheek
plaque
bandage

Pregnant women who smoke have a high number of miscarriages or ______ babies than non-smokers
oncologist

B.fetal alcohol syndrome

C. premature
skin disorder

______ is the practice of keeping the mouth, teeth, and gums clean and healthy, as by regular brushing and flossing and
preventive dental care. The state of one's oral health, resulting from this practice or its neglect. Also called oral hygiene.
Chronic stress

B.drug addiction
Physical symptoms
dental hygiene

An even or situation that causes stress is called a ______.

Stressor

B.stress
appendix
trachea

______ means looking after your body to keep it clean and healthy
diarrhoea

B.electrocardiogram

C. personal hygiene
tuberculosis

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______ is a medication that is administered to prevent or relieve nausea and vomiting.

A.ventricle B.
leukemia
C. antiemetic
epidemiology

______ is a branch of medicine that is concerned with the occurrence, distribution, and control of disease.

epidemiology B.
geriatric ward
aerobic exercises
diarrhoea

Sterile Instruments are handled with ______.


scales

B. forceps
myocarditis
pancreas

A woman has been trying to get pregnant for three years. She has tried everything that the books suggest. Which specialist does
she need?
transfusion

B.alcoholic

C. gynaecologist
psychiatrist

______ is a condition in which the heart beats with an irregular or abnormal rhythm.

arrhythmia B.

urethra
morphine
esophagus

______ is an infectious disease of the lungs.


tachycardia

B.tumor

C. tuberculosis
orthopaedist

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Janet is drunk. Her face is ______.

A. flushed
measure
embolus
Eyebrow

______ stretch your muscles and help your body stay flexible. Being flexible gives you more freedom of movement for other
exercise as well as for your everyday activities.
epidemiologist
red blood cells
Diaphragmatic

flexibility exercises

THE SIX R's FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT: ______ means doing any activity for enjoyment
diarrhoea

B.breathe
Responsibility

Recreation

A Occupational therapist helps stroke survivors learn strategies to manage daily ______ (s) such as eating, bathing, dressing,
writing or cooking.
appetite

B. activity
Refueling
addicted

______ is serious disagreement and argument about something important between people. It is a common source of stress.
skeletal system

B.central nervous system


ophthalmologist

Conflict

Are you ______ to any medicines or food?


fatigue

B.detergent

C. allergic
addicted

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A patient whose has red eyes may need to see a/an ______.

A.emergency

B. ophthalmologist
transfusion
endocrinologist

A disease which ______(s) from one person to another is a(n) a communicable/ transmittable/ infectious/ contagious disease.
stroke

B. spread

C. pancreas

D. stress

409. ______Throat; passageway for food to the esophagus and for air to the larynx

A. malignant

B. coronary

C. pharynx
geriatrics

______ (Blockage) is caused by a blockage in the blood vessels to the brain.


operating room

B.ischemic heart disease

alcohol abuse
C.
D. ischemic stroke

411. Involved the air intake, it brings air into the nose.

A. insomnia

B. outbreak

C. nostril
recovery

The ______ measures the temperature


carcinogenic

B.oxygen mask
trachea
thermometer

______ can cause the following: Fatty liver, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis.
blood vessel

B. alcohol abuse
ischemic stroke
chemotherapy
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414. Skin problems, breathing difficulty, diarrhoea are symptoms of ______(s) .

A. depend

B. allergy
urology
dilute

______ a specialist in the study of the microscopic structure of tissues.

histologist

B.oncology
alcohol abuse
neurosurgery

After giving birth in a hospital, women and their babies are looked after by nurses and doctors in the ______
poison control

B.epidemiology
methamphetamine

maternity ward

______ is a heavy metal which is solid at room temperature and whose long-term exposure can damage the nervous system.
alveoli

B. lead
cure
chemotherapy

______ is any bodily activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health and wellness.
electrocardiography

B.aerobic exercises

Mental symptoms
C.
D. physical exercise

419. The analysis will ______ the diagnosis

A. depend

B. bronchitis

C. confirm
vision

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The ______ protects the internal structures of the body from damage, prevents dehydration, stores fat and produces vitamins and
hormones. Main structures: skin, nails, hair, sweat glands.
diaphragm

B.Progressive muscle relaxation


addiction treatments

integumentary system

He had a car accident. Where is the ______room ?


allergic

B. emergency
otorhinology
geriatrician

______Diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the lungs and respiratory tract.
nephrology

B.proctology/ proctologist

C. pulmonology
haematology

____________ is the yellow liquid waste that comes out of the body from the bladder.

urine

B.improve
biking
pallor

______ is the branch of medicine and surgery concerned with diseases and disorders of the immune system.
cardiology

B. immunology
otorhinology
endocrinology

A ______ is a doctor who diagnoses and treats kidney problems.


vaccinate

B. nephrologist
oncologist
epidemiology

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The Poison Control told the mother to give her overdosed son fluids to ______ the medicine.

A.bladder

B.bronchi
pancreas

dilute

______ is the recording of the electrical activity of the heart.

electrocardiogram

B.cardiology

C. anesthesiology

D. ischemic stroke

428. Nephrology is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and management of ______diseases.

A. dependency

B. addicted

C. kidney
immune

After walking up the stairs, she was out of ______


anonymous

B. breath
spine
haematologist

1. My mom's chemtherapy has led to her los. She now wears a wig everywhere she goes
2. In order to strengthen her immune system, doctors recommended that nancy do immunotherapy
3. Heat disease is till the leading cause of death in the united states
4. David was put on a strict diet in order to lower his cholesterol after doctor told him he was in
danger of heart disease
5. By inserting and inflating a balloon into the heat, doctors are performing a procedure called
angioplasty
6. In an emergency room, priority given to paients who arrive in crtical and life- theatening
condition
7. A(n) RN is needed in the pediatric unit to administer vaccines and to track patient flow
8. I have my annual physical tomorrow with Dr. Pappas. Once a year he checks my overail health
9. I go to the same OB Triage clinic that my sister has also given birth in. It's become a family
tradition
10. During the first trimestr of pregnacy many women fell nauseous all the time
11. My mother is obviously going through menopause because she constantly has hot flashes
12. When a patient suffers from recurrring seizures they are placed on regular medication
13. A hand blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a shoulder dislocation. This is very
painful
14. Knee sprain can result from a blow to the knee or a sudden twist. There could be pain throughout
the leg
15. Figers and toes : these appendages are often jammed or broken
16. An unnatural arm movement can cause a(n) elbow sprain. Pain can be felt through the arm to the
wrist or even the hand
17. Breaking even your smallest toe can make walking difficult
18. Give me your hand and l will help you up
19. l twist my ankle when l was running
20. the leg bends at the knee
21. this shoe barely fits on my foot
22. tom can't move his arm due to his shoulder injury
23. the chest is the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above the
abdomen and below the neck
24. the waist is the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage
25. groin is the area between the legs
26. if you cannot see Andy's chest, you are looking at his back
27. the neck is part of the body that allows the head to turn and connects the head to the torso
28. the torso is teh part of the bosy between the neck and the groin
29. the chest is the upper front part of the torso
30. the bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the rib cage
31. the doctor placed his hand on the small of the patient's back
32. the patient suffered minor head trauma and may have a concussion
33. the eyebrows are strips of hair that grow above the eyes
34. the ears are the organs on either side of the head that detect sound
35. the forehead is the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows
36. the head is the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face
37. the nose is an organ taht projects from the face that detects smell.
38. Lips are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth
39. Cheek is the fleshy part of the face on either side of the nose
40. Face is the front part of the head that contains the sensory
41. Mary opened her eyes to see what was happening
42. Nurse: she has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes
Doctor: Okay. Where are the scapes exactly
Nurse: there are a few above the left eye
43. Sarah could not hear well due to her ear injury
44. The jaw is the bone that holds the teeth
45. A capillary is part of which of the following systems? The digestive system
46. A vein is part of which of the folowing systems? The circulatory system
47. An artery is part of which of the following systems? The circulatory system
48. At the end of arteries are tiny capillaries. Here, oxygen moves to parts of the body
49. Blood begins its journey in the heart, which beats to pump it to the rest of the body.
50. Blood leaves the heart through the aorta. The bosy's largest artery
51. Blood picks up oxygen in the lungs by traveling trrough the pulmonary vein
52. Blood without oxygen returns to the heat in vein
53. Choose the correct statement about the circulatory. Oxygen leaves blood through capillaries
54. Doctor: Mr, Robinson, your blood pressure is really high. You're at increased risk for a(n) heat
attack
55. Does blood without oxygen retum to the left or right atrium
56. During a heart attack, the heart cannot get enough blood flowing. This can eventually cause
permanent damage or death
57. If you live 66 years, your heart will beat 2.5 billion times
58. Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential symptoms of a heat attack
59. The aorta branches into two smaller arteries in the lower
60. The circulatory system carries oxygen in blood to all parts of the body
61. The largest vein, the vena cava, empties into the heart's right atrium
62. The superior vena cava returns bllod without oxygen from the head and arms
63. What is the main function of the heart? To pump blood throughout the body
64. Which of thefollowing not related to the circulatory system? Esophagus, nerves, orthopedics,
bladder, capillary,vena cava, cardiology, aorta
65. A(n) colonoscopy is a medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon. Colonoscopy
66. A(n) ulcer is a sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the stomach's mucus lining is
too thin to keep the
67. The small intestine is part of the digestive system through which food passes from the stomach
and through which nutrients are absorbed into the blood
68. The colon is the organ connected at the end of the small intrstine and anus....
69. All of the following are aorgans of the diggestive system expect the epidermis, heat, lungs, vena
cava
70. In a(n) colonoscopy, the doctor insert a fiber-optic camera into the rectum. While the camera is
being with drawn, the problem will be found
71. Jane was worried that her illness had left her stomach susceptible to a(n) ulcer
72. Much of the bacteria found in the colon exists harmlessly in the body.
73. Nutrients are absorbed from food as it passes through the small intestine
74. The appendix is between the small intestine and large intestine
75. The large intestine removes excess water from food as it is turned into waste
76. Which of the following condition is related to the Digestive system? Appendicitis
77. Which of the following is an organ of the digestive system? Small intestine
78. Type AB is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with A-
and B-antigens on blood celss
79. Type B is a blood classification that means the dody's immune system is compatible with
molecules on blood cells calles B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens
80. Type 0 is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is not compatible with A
or B- antigens on blood cells
81. Type A is a blood classification that means the body's immune system is compatible with
molecules on blood cells called A- antigens, but it will fight B-antigens
82. We are always looking for donors with Type 0, since everyone's blood is compatible with Type 0
83. Blood bank is a place where blood is collected from donors, typed, separeted into compoents,
stored, and preared for transfusion to recipients
84. If your blood is Type 0, you can give blood to anyone
85. It's okay to give Type 0 blood to someone who has Type 0
86. It's okay to give Type A blood to someone who has Type AB
87. Someone who has Type AB can recive all type of blood
88. The blood bank encourages every universal donor to donate as often as possible
89. The hosient's does not have any blood that is compatible with the patient's blood
90. This man needs a(n) transfusion now or he'll bleed to death
91. What is the function of platelests? To help blood clot
92. When would someone most likely need a transfusion? After a serious car naccident
93. A greenstick fracture is most common among chidren
94. If the contagious bone is not realigned, it may cause permanent disability
95. Orthopedics is the hospital department that speciallizes in the treament of bones and muscles
96. The jaw is the bone that holds the teth
97. The patient's compound fracture protruded through his skin
98. The skeleton provides the body's basic framework, while bone marrow is an important part of the
immune system
99. The techical term for a broken bone is a fracture
100. Subcutaneous fat, also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin beneath the epidermis that
contains primarily lobules of fat
101. A(n) abrasion is a wound reslting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin.
Abrasions are sometimes called scrapes
102. The hypodemis is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage.
103. Acne is a common disesse of the skin
104. A contusion is a discolored area of the skin caused by trauma
105. The hypodemis is a layer of skin directly beneath the dermis
106. The hypodemis is composed of subcutaneous fat
107. The patient has acne on her face and neck
108. The skin is made up of three layers : dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis
109. What is true of the hypodemis? It holds subcutaneous fat
110. Which of the following is a common skin condition? Acne
111. Which of the following is most likely to cause a contusion? A minor car accident
112. Which of the following is not a layer of the skin? Aorta
113. Which of the following is not caused by extemal trauma to the skin? Acne
114.

1. a doctor that takes care of children


A. pediatrician
B. general practitioner
C. oxygen tank
D. compatible
2. ______ is the smooth movement of something, usually a
liquid
A. elbow
B. flow
C. infertility
D. reflex
3. one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive
blood from veins.
A. bedpan
B. advise
C. atrium
D. virus
4. ______ is liquid waste that the body expels.
A. nurse
B. hearing loss
C. urine
D. advise
5. A ______ is a bodily organ that holds urine before it is
expelled from the body.
A. stroke
B. bandage
C. bladder
D. obesity
6. If a person is ______, he or she regularly engages in forms
of sexual activity.
A. sexually active
B. health education
C. valve
D. contraceptive
7. a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do
not feel pain during surgery
A. birth control
B. lab technician
C. anesthesiologist
D. drug interaction
8. the joint between the upper and lower arm
A. ankle
B. elbow
C. wrist
D. lips

9. a special mattress designed to improve blood flow and


comfort to prevent pressure ulcer
A. contraceptive
B. pressure mattress
C. primary care
D. sharps container
10. one of the two largest veins in the body. It connects
directly to the heart.
A. impacted
B. vertebrae
C. infection
D. vena cava
11. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
A. pharmacy
B. artery
C. assess
D. Type O
12. To transfer something from one place to another, such as
transmitting a virus or other biohazard from one body to
another.
A. alveoli
B. transmit
C. sensory
D. urgent care
13. A(n) ______ is a crack or break in a bone.
A. adrenal gland
B. kidney
C. gland
D. fracture
14. The layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage.
A. shoulder
B. forehead
C. hypodermis epi = above ; hypo = below
D. thyroid gland
15. one of the extensions from the hand
A. reflex
B. inhale <> exhale
C. finger
D. shoulder
16. If a neuron is a(n) ______ neuron, it helps to create the
ability to move.
A. neuron
B. motor
C. wound
D. condom
17. To evaluate something or determine the value of it.
A. assess
B. face
C. forehead
D. advise

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

18. A ______ is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and


present in urine that contains indicators of urinary health.
A. marrow
B. waste
C. secrete
D. cast
19. The ______ is a long bundle of nerve cells that extends
downward from the brain.
A. abdominal aorta
B. spinal cord
C. ovaries
D. reflex
20. Another name for the large intestine, but is also known as
the part of the digestive system which compacts unused food
into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
A. wound
B. contusion
C. colon
D. brain
21. either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the
teeth and forms the framework of the mouth
A. waist
B. waste
C. jaw
D. geriatrics
22. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment
of bones and muscles
A. orthopedics
B. compatible
C. appendicitis
D. dermatology
23. the organ which pumps blood throughout the body.
A. heart
B. groin
C. vein
D. testes
24. ______a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick
or disabled person
A. pediatrics
B. greenstick
C. bilirubin
D. wheelchair
25. A(n) ______ is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss
of blood to the brain.
A. check up
B. gland
C. stress fracture
D. stroke

Group 2
26. ______ refers to the first and main point of medical
assistance for patients in a health care system.
A. preventative
B. primary care
C. spinal cord
D. geriatrics
27. ______ is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by
excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. This condition is
often related to diseases of the liver.
A. bandage
B. geriatrics
C. condom
D. jaundice
28. the hospital department that specializes in the treatment
of children
A. pineal body
B. genitalia
C. pediatrics
D. pharmacist
29. the joint between the foot and the lower leg
A. face
B. ankle
C. neck
D. nurse
30. ______ is the loss of a portion or all of one's hearing.
A. hearing loss
B. radiologist
C. polypharmacy
D. laceration
31. A(n) ______ is a young human being in the first year or
two of life.
A. infant
B. pineal body
C. condom
D. spinal cord
32. the part of the body that joins the head to the torso
A. cheek
B. foot
C. heart
D. neck
33. the front portion of the head from the chin to the
forehead
A. back
B. face
C. skin
D. neck

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

3
34. The ______ is the bodily system that uses hormones to
regulate the body's functions.
A. endocrine system
B. health education
C. circulatory system
D. abdominal aorta
35. To pass air into and out of the lungs for the purpose of
absorbing oxygen into the bloodstream.
A. pressure
B. breathe
C. reflex
D. urethra
36. an organ that projects from the face that detects smell
A. plasma
B. knee
C. nose
D. hand
37. a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and
children
A. general practitioner
B. drug interaction
C. contraceptive
D. obstetrician
38. If a fracture is ______, the bone is broken into several or
many pieces. fragments
A. pressure
B. incontinence
C. wheelchair
D. comminuted
39. If an illness is ______, it occurs in children.
A. greenstick
B. infertility
C. juvenile
D. shoulder
40. (CPR) is a first aid procedure involving chest compression
and artificial breathing, used when the heart has stopped
beating.
A. primary care
B. sexually-transmitted disease
C. abdominal aorta
D. CardioPulmonary Resuscitation
41. ______ is a hormone that helps the body react to a
sudden threat or stress.
A. nursing home
B. adrenaline
C. marrow
D. pressure

42. ______ is a living situation in which a person receives


assistance with daily activities, but does not need 24-hour
care.
A. waste
B. asthma
C. assisted living
D. bed sores = pressure ulcers
43. The part of the digestive system through which food
passes from the stomach and through which nutrients are
absorbed into the blood.
A. elderly
B. quarantine = isolate
C. stress fracture
D. small intestine
44. ______ is a substance produced by the body that is not
needed so it is expelled.
A. waste
B. adrenaline
C. marrow
D. obesity
45. ______ is a brain disease that causes a person to lose
memory and their ability to think clearly.
A. bed sores
B. Alzheimer's disease
C. adrenaline
D. bilirubin
46. Someone who has blood type O, which can be safely
received by another person with any blood type.
A. rescue breathing
B. anesthesiologist
C. universal donor
D. health education
47. ______ is the use of too many medications at once.
A. adrenal gland
B. polypharmacy
C. pediatrics
D. spinal cord
48. The ______ come off the surface of the abdominal aorta
and it transfers the blood supply of the intestines.
A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
B. inferior mesenteric artery inferior <> superior
C. urinary bladder
D. brain
49. Small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory
system where oxygen enters and carbon dioxide leaves the
bloodstream.
A. biohazard
B. alveoli
C. oxygen
D. ureter
50. the hospital department where doctors perform
operations on people
A. emergency
B. obstetrics
C. pathology
D. surgery
Group 3
51. A chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes
wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
A. Type A
B. Type B
C. stomach
D. asthma
52. the system responsible for carrying blood and oxygen
throughout the body.
A. circulatory system
B. digestive system
C. reproductive system
D. nervous system
53. A physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat,
cold, electricity, or dangerous chemicals.
A. newborn
B. shock
C. pore
D. burn
54. To ______ a patient is to give guidance about health care
options.
A. infant
B. counsel
C. newborn
D. reflex
55. one of the small extensions at the end of the foot
A. wound
B. toe
C. motor
D. nose
56. a doctor who performs operations on people
A. inhale
B. forehead
C. obstetrician
D. surgeon
57. a medical professional who works with samples in a
laboratory
A. drug interaction
B. small of the back
C. contagious
D. lab technician
58. the hospital department that tests samples taken from
patients for diseases
A. contagious
B. pathology
C. forehead
D. atrium
59. ______ refers to several techniques used to prevent egg
fertilization or interrupt pregnancy.
A. contraceptive
B. birth control
C. wheelchair
D. geriatrics
60. The ______ is the bodily system of organs that work
together for the purpose of producing offspring.
A. reproductive system
B. intercourse
C. digestive system
D. pituitary gland
61. A(n) ______ is a bodily organ that creates a substance and
releases it, often into the bloodstream.
A. gland
B. gonads
C. teenager
D. infant
62. disposable gloves used during a medical exam or
procedure
A. adrenaline
B. latex gloves
C. nursing home
D. red blood cell
63. If a person is ______, he or she is approaching the end of
an average lifespan.
A. bladder
B. sexually active
C. elderly
D. quarantine
64. the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are
attached
A. waist
B. gland
C. lung
D. hand
65. The ______ is the tube that carries urine from the kidney
to the urinary bladder.
A. urine
B. artery
C. ureter
D. skeleton

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

66. A blood classification that means the body's immune

system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called B-


antigens, but it will fight A-antigens.

A. Type B
B. gonads
C. asthma
D. alveoli
67. Any of a great number of single-celled microorganisms
that inhabit all areas of the earth including human bodies.
Many types are responsible for human ailments and diseases.
A. abrasion
B. alveoli
C. vertebrae
D. bacteria
68. ______ is the sexual act in which the male penis enters
the female vagina.
A. valve
B. pineal body
C. melatonin
D. intercourse
69. Basic medical care given to an injury victim when other
help is not available or necessary.
A. pineal body
B. first aid
C. orthopedics
D. capillary
70. A medical emergency in which the circulatory system
cannot provide oxygen to the body.
A. pulse
B. stomach
C. shock
D. groin
71. A progressive respiratory disease that causes shortness of
breath and involves damage to lung tissues.
A. genitalia
B. first aid
C. emphysema
D. platelet
72. The ______ is a part of the body that controls the creation
and expulsion of urine.
A. spinal cord
B. urinary system
C. endocrine system
D. respiratory system
73. relating to the lungs. If something is _______, it has to do
with the lungs.
A. pulmonary
B. bladder
C. platelet
D. compatible

74. To ______ something is to process something through


and out of one's body.
A. pass
B. cast
C. advise
D. ovaries
75. The pouch-like organ between the esophagus and small
intestine. This produces acid and enzymes to break down
food which enters the body.
A. testes
B. transmit
C. stomach
D. Type O
Group 4
76. A wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal
layer of the skin. They are sometimes called scrapes.
A. laceration
B. hormone
C. pharmacist
D. abrasion
77. To ______ a patient is to transfer a patient from one
doctor to another doctor who may better address the
patient's specific needs.
A. nerve
B. refer
C. gonads
D. secrete
78. ______ is medical care for infants, children, and
adolescents.
A. adrenaline
B. pediatrics
C. obesity
D. secrete
79. the long extension from the lower body between the hip
and foot
A. shoulder
B. leg
C. waist
D. arm
80. A(n) ______ is one of the two organs that removes waste
from the blood and produces urine.
A. infant
B. kidney
C. newborn
D. neuron
81. The ______ are the organs in the female body that
produce egg cells.
A. bladder
B. stroke
C. ovaries
D. ureter

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

82. If a fracture is ______, it is the bending and breakage of a


young, soft bone,
A. teenager
B. greenstick
C. emergency
D. juvenile
83. the two muscular folds that surround the mouth
A. urine
B. lips
C. waist
D. face
84. ______ is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the
body's immune system.
A. bilirubin
B. marrow
C. bladder
D. neuron
85. The ______ are the parts of the male and female bodies
that are involved in the process of reproduction.
A. abdominal aorta
B. obesity
C. genitalia
D. adrenaline
86. An organ located in the chest of the human body that
introduces oxygen to the bloodstream.
A. clot
B. lung
C. burn
D. acne
87. A(n) ______ is a tube that carries urine from the bladder
out of the body.
A. breathe
B. urethra
C. testes
D. bone
88. a licensed health care professional who fills prescriptions
and gives medicine
A. sharps container
B. pressure
C. disinfectant
D. pharmacist
89. The organ connected at the end of the small intestine and
anus. The large intestine absorbs nutrients and vitamins not
absorbed by the small intestine. It then compacts unused
food into waste, or feces.
A. drug interaction
B. urgent care
C. large intestine
D. assisted living

90. A minute (small) opening in the skin through which gases,


liquids (such as sweat as a cooling mechanism), may pass. It is
located in the epidermis of the skin.
A. pore
B. pulse
C. hormone
D. burn
91. A medical procedure which examines the inside of the
colon.
A. pharmacy
B. colonoscopy
C. radiologist
D. radiology
92. A covering of cloth or other material over the face, worn
to prevent the transmission of microorganisms by way of the
nose and mouth.
A. laceration
B. facemask
C. Type AB
D. bacteria
93. The human body's means of receiving oxygen through
breathing. It includes the nose, mouth, and lungs.
A. genitalia
B. circulatory system
C. primary care
D. respiratory system
94. one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs
and connect the back to the upper arm
A. preventative
B. contraceptive
C. antimicrobial
D. shoulder blade
95. a pot used for relieving oneself when a person is not able
to go to a bathroom
A. marrow
B. teenager
C. melatonin
D. bedpan
96. A(n) ______ is a cordlike structure that enables the
transmission of electric impulses through the nervous system.
A. brain
B. secrete
C. nerve
D. stroke
97. the lower portion of the back just above the hips
A. small of the back
B. subcutaneous fat
C. cardiologist
D. hypodermis

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

98. a doctor who takes X−rays and examines them


A. colonoscopy
B. radiologist
C. epidermis
D. cardiology
99. A(n) ______ is a chemical released by one part of the
body that sends out messages which affect other parts of the
body.
A. hypothalamus
B. inferior vena cava
C. hormone
D. stress fracture
100. a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical
waste
A. pharmacist
B. bilirubin
C. bio-hazard waste container
D. obstetrician
Group 5
101. To ______ is to emit a substance in order to perform
some bodily function.
A. adrenaline
B. secrete
C. testes
D. marrow
102. An injury, such as a cut or burn, usually to the external
body.
A. motor
B. pulse
C. groin
D. wound
103. ______ is a condition in which a person feels as if he or
she is spinning and that he or she might fall over.
A. bilirubin
B. primary care
C. dizziness
D. hearing loss
104. the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye
A. cheek
B. inhale
C. forehead
D. toe
105. the joint between the arm and the upper body
A. shoulder
B. orthopedics
C. finger
D. heart

106. the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand


A. knee
B. urine
C. neck
D. wrist
107. the long extension from the upper body between the
shoulder and wrist
A. hip
B. arm
C. leg
D. heart
108. the place in the human body where the inner thigh and
the lower abdomen meet
A. groin
B. surgery
C. greenstick
D. dermis
109. the smallest kind of blood vessel in the body, where the
exchange of oxygen, water, and nutrients takes place.
A. dermatology
B. sensory
C. capillary
D. pathology
110. the hospital department that treats women and unborn
children during pregnancy
A. obstetrics
B. platelet
C. ureter
D. preventative
111. A(n) ______ is a young human being between the ages
of twelve and twenty.
A. nursing home
B. reflex
C. secrete
D. teenager
112. ______ is the inability to control one's bladder or bowel
movements.
A. infertility
B. spinal cord
C. incontinence
D. infant
113. A(n) ______ is a cell that transmits information by
electrical and chemical signaling.
A. adrenal gland
B. infant
C. neuron
D. groin

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

114. The soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of
other animals.
A. vein
B. testes
C. face
D. skin
115. the part of the human body on the other side of the
body to the torso between the pelvis and the neck
A. hip
B. back
C. wrist
D. bone
116. The ______ is a small gland in the brain that produces
the hormone melatonin.
A. newborn
B. pineal body
C. skeleton
D. reflex
117. The muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx
to the cardiac end of the stomach.
A. obstetrics
B. vena cava
C. esophagus
D. emphysema
118. a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their
unborn children
A. laceration
B. radiologist
C. obstetrician
D. contagious
119. the part of the body that contains the digestive organs
and is between the groin and the waist
A. abdomen
B. eyes
C. wrist
D. ovaries
120. the hospital department that specializes in the
treatment of the skin and skin diseases
A. surgery
B. spinal cord
C. emergency
D. dermatology
121. ______ is a branch of medicine that provides long-term,
general health care for all individuals.
A. flow
B. small intestine
C. adrenaline
D. family medicine

122. To isolate a person from contact with others in order to


prevent the transmission of contagious diseases.
A. geriatrics
B. quarantine
C. vertebrae
D. adrenaline
123. A(n) ______ is an involuntary and immediate movement
in response to a stimulus,
A. urethra
B. reflex
C. kidney
D. stroke
124. the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg
A. hand
B. foot
C. ankle
D. leg
125. An impulse caused by a heartbeat, that can be felt when
an artery is pressed.
A. waist
B. pulse
C. pass
D. wound
Group 6
126. A human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in
pores causing raised red bumps and other imperfections of
the skin.
A. nerve
B. pore
C. acne
D. brain
127. a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for
patients
A. burn
B. surgery
C. nerve
D. nurse
128. A(n) ______ is the combined use of drugs that results in
negative reactions.
A. bone
B. drug interaction
C. abdominal aorta
D. reflex
129. To ____ a patient is to give a recommendation about
health care.
A. urine
B. advise
C. pass
D. waist

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

130. A(n) ______ is a medical examination performed


periodically to evaluate a patient's health even if the patient
has no apparent ailments.
A. reflex
B. bili light
C. nursing home
D. check up
131. a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston,
used for injecting liquids into the body
A. breathe
B. syringe
C. surgeon
D. atrium
132. An STD, or ______, is an illness that is passed from one
person to another through sexual activity.
A. geriatrics
B. vertebrae
C. sexually-transmitted disease
D. bed sores
133. the largest artery in the body. It connects directly to the
heart.
A. elbow
B. waist
C. hand
D. aorta
134. a blood classification that means the body's immune
system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens on blood cells.
A. Type O
B. asthma
C. oxygen
D. refer
135. The ______ is a gland in the brain that emits numerous
hormones to control body processes such as growth, blood
pressure, and sex organ functions.
A. pituitary gland
B. primary care
C. abdominal aorta
D. urgent care
136. A blood classification that means the body's immune

system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called A-


antigens, but it will fight B-antigens.

A. Type A
B. emphysema
C. alveoli
D. syringe
137. To breathe out or expel air from the lungs.
A. exhale
B. nose
C. wrist
D. ears

138. If a fracture is ______, parts of the bone are crushed into


each other.
A. nurse
B. impacted
C. forehead
D. incontinence
139. A small infectious entity only capable of replicating
within the cells of living organisms.
A. pulse
B. dermis
C. ears
D. virus
140. The ______ is the part of the brain that connects the
nervous system with the endocrine system. It controls body
temperature, hunger, thirst, and fatigue.
A. thyroid gland
B. birth control
C. hypothalamus
D. inferior vena cava
141. The main passage within the lung through which air
passes from the trachea to the alveoli.
A. adrenal gland
B. bronchial tube
C. obstetrics
D. esophagus
142. A biological substance that is potentially harmful to
humans. They can include bacteria, viruses, and biologically
derived toxins.
A. biohazard
B. dizziness
C. facemask
D. check up
143. the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and
examines them
A. radiology
B. contagious
C. transfusion
D. thyroid gland
144. Also called a bruise, this is a temporarily discolored area
of skin that has been damaged by trauma, allowing blood to
seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue.
A. contusion
B. abrasion
C. contagious
D. bili light
145. The ______ is a vein that carries blood that has had the
oxygen removed from it, to the right part of the heart.
A. stress fracture
B. inferior vena cava
C. nursing home
D. assisted living

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

10

146. The ______ is a large gland in the neck that controls how
the body uses energy and controls proteins.
A. thyroid gland
B. brain
C. assisted living
D. hypothalamus
147. A disease that can spread easily from one person to
another.
A. latex gloves
B. colonoscopy
C. comminuted
D. contagious
148. The ______ is the bodily system that transmits signals
and coordinates actions of the body.
A. urinary system
B. valve
C. small intestine
D. nervous system
149. A small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of
blood through a blood vessel.
A. lung
B. alveoli
C. eyes
D. clot
150. the part of the human torso between the groin and the
rib cage
A. ears
B. wrist
C. dermis
D. waist
Group 7
151. the organs on either side of the head that detect sound
A. ovaries
B. neck
C. eyes
D. ears
152. Something that can exist with or near something else
without causing a conflict.
A. pharmacist
B. compatible
C. antimicrobial
D. bronchial tube
153. If something is ______, it has to do with the five senses
of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell.
A. kidney
B. sensory
C. abdomen
D. preventative

154. A blood classification that means the body's immune


system is compatible with A- and B-antigens on blood cells.
A. syringe
B. Type AB
C. bedpan
D. breathe
155. The process of moving blood from one person into
another person who has suffered blood loss.
A. transmit
B. transfusion
C. greenstick
D. kidney stone
156. a metal cylinder that holds oxygen
A. surgeon
B. colonoscopy
C. oxygen tank
D. infertility
157. The ______ are the organs that produce sex cells. They
are the testes in males and ovaries in females.
A. infant
B. gonads
C. stroke
D. kidney
158. a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems
A. hearing loss
B. pediatrician
C. cardiologist
D. contagious
159. a business or hospital department that provides
medicine to people
A. emphysema
B. bladder
C. compound
D. pharmacy
160. the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum
and ribs that lies above the abdomen and below the neck
A. aorta
B. wrist
C. dermis
D. chest
161. The layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the
inner hypodermis.
A. dermis
B. eyes
C. head
D. testes

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

11

162. A(n) ______ is strong, hard matter that is part of a


body's basic structure.
A. gland
B. hormone
C. condom
D. bone
163. A(n) ______ is an infant in the first twenty-eight days
after birth.
A. hormone
B. contraceptive
C. newborn
D. motor
164. To breathe in or take air into the lungs.
A. finger
B. heart
C. inhale
D. breathe
165. A type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become
trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot.
A. genitalia
B. dizziness
C. kidney
D. pimple
166. a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp
medical instruments before disposal
A. sharps container
B. stress fracture
C. anesthesiologist
D. cardiologist
167. Something used to kill or slow the growth of bacterial
microorganisms in the body.
A. wheelchair
B. antibiotic
C. contagious
D. pediatrics
168. A(n) ______ is a light therapy tool used to treat jaundice
in newborns wherein the infant is placed under blue lights
which convert bilirubin for proper excretion.
A. hormone
B. skeleton
C. nursing home
D. bili light
169. ______ is a medical condition in which a person
accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount of excess body
fat.
A. sensory
B. assisted living
C. obesity
D. jaundice

170. ______ (s) are skin wounds caused by too much pressure
cutting off blood circulation to a part of the body.
A. bed sores
B. jaundice
C. genitalia
D. thyroid gland
171. An amount of force applied to a certain area divided by
the size of the area.
A. ureter
B. impacted
C. pressure
D. forehead
172. A unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.
A. radiologist
B. lab technician
C. incontinence
D. red blood cell
173. ______ is a hormone that controls the day and night
cycles of the body.
A. compatible
B. secrete
C. teenager
D. melatonin
174. the hospital department where people with very serious
or life-threatening injuries are treated
A. first aid
B. emergency
C. forehead
D. ovaries
175. a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions
A. gauze
B. hand
C. bedpan
D. face
Group 8
176. A sore or abscess which forms in the stomach when the
stomach's mucus lining is too thin to keep the stomach's acid
from damaging the stomach.
A. eyes
B. alveoli
C. bladder
D. ulcer
177. the upper part of the human body that contains the
brain and the face
A. leg
B. head
C. aorta
D. dermis
AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

12

178. ______ refers to health care provided to immediately


respond to an injury or illness that is not serious enough to
visit the emergency room.
A. infertility
B. ureter
C. urethra
D. urgent care
179. A(n) ______ is barrier device worn over the penis during
intercourse to reduce the chance of pregnancy and disease.
A. condom
B. nerve
C. urethra
D. check up
180. A(n) ______ is a facility that provides 24-hour care to
elderly patients.
A. newborn
B. stroke
C. pineal body
D. nursing home
181. Something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and
other microorganisms.
A. pediatrics
B. displaced
C. disinfectant
D. adrenaline
182. A(n) ______ is someone who is legally licensed to
perform medical treatments without supervision.
A. pineal body
B. fracture
C. stroke
D. practitioner
183. a flap in a bodily system that allows passage of material
in one direction but prevents passage in the other direction.
A. universal donor
B. valve
C. network
D. health education
184. A(n) ______ is a gland above the kidney that produces
adrenaline and other hormones.
A. spinal cord
B. kidney
C. adrenal gland
D. check up
185. If something is ______, it is moved out of its correct or
normal position.
A. displaced
B. vena cava
C. pineal body
D. pediatrics

186. a long robe worn by a hospital patient


A. artery
B. skin
C. gown
D. acne
187. A(n) ______ is a method of birth control that prevents
fertilization of the egg cell.
A. contraceptive
B. teenager
C. thyroid gland
D. neuron
188. ______ is the act of teaching people about their bodies
and good health habits.
A. assisted living
B. health education
C. vertebrae
D. spinal cord
189. The ______ are the organs in the male body that
produce sperm.
A. gonads
B. dermis
C. testes
D. counsel
190. a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
A. vein
B. cheek
C. leg
D. groin
191. The ______ is the large organ that controls bodily
functions through release of hormones or activating muscles.
A. back
B. burn
C. brain
D. breathe
192. the hospital department that specializes in the
treatment of the heart and heart diseases
A. cardiology
B. antibiotic
C. emergency
D. radiology
193. ______ is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that
causes wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Some
symptoms of asthma can be treated by inhaling medicine.
A. jaundice
B. bacteria
C. stroke
D. asthma

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

13

194. the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward
A. hip
B. groin
C. face
D. foot
195. A(n) ______ is a group of connected neurons that
process information.
A. quarantine
B. practitioner
C. universal donor
D. network
196. A liquid that contains blood cells.
A. plasma
B. finger
C. nurse
D. asthma
197. A strip of material used to protect an injury.
A. nurse
B. inhale
C. radiologist
D. bandage
198. ______ is the inability to have children.
A. pineal body
B. infertility
C. polypharmacy
D. incontinence
199. the upper portion of the human body that extends from
the neck to the pelvis
A. stroke
B. abdomen
C. torso
D. bone
200. A(n) ______ is a hard, crystal-like mineral structure that
forms in the kidneys and can be very painful to pass.
A. kidney stone
B. thyroid gland
C. nerve
D. kidney
Group 9
201. strips of hair that grow above the eyes
A. exhale
B. teenager
C. vena cava
D. eyebrows
202. A(n) ______ is a minor crack in a bone caused by
repeated or excessive pressure.
A. nerve
B. stress fracture
C. urethra
D. sharps container

203. If medicine is ______, it focuses on preventing diseases


from occurring rather than curing them.
A. contraceptive
B. preventative
C. kidney stone
D. nursing home
204. The ______ is the place where urine is collected and
stored before it is removed from the body.
A. drug interaction
B. abdominal aorta
C. contraceptive
D. urinary bladder
205. the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light
and provide vision
A. chest
B. neck
C. wrist
D. eyes
206. If a fracture is ______, part of the bone protrudes
through the skin.
A. motor
B. pathology
C. compound
D. orthopedics
207. The abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms
within an area of the body.
A. compatible
B. infection
C. hypodermis
D. greenstick
208. Something that kills or prevents the growth of
microorganisms such as bacteria and fungus.
A. antibiotic
B. disinfectant
C. sharps container
D. antimicrobial
209. A type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a
cut to stop blood loss.
A. pressure
B. platelet
C. marrow
D. pathology
210. a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest
A. teenager
B. pharmacy
C. rib cage
D. pressure

AVCN1 Midterm Review GV Huynh T Tung

14

211. The ______ is the main artery that supplies oxygenated


blood to all of the abdominal and pelvic organs and the legs.
A. thyroid gland
B. bili light
C. hypothalamus
D. abdominal aorta
212. the portion of the face between the hairline and
eyebrows
A. surgery
B. forehead
C. urethra
D. ovaries
213. A condition where the appendix, a small organ which is
part of the digestive system, becomes irritated and inflamed.
A. rescue breathing
B. cardiologist
C. appendicitis
D. antimicrobial
214. An open injury caused by a hard impact to soft body
tissue.
A. geriatrics
B. laceration
C. transfusion
D. antibiotic
215. ______ is a yellow colored breakdown product of red
blood cells.
A. infertility
B. bilirubin
C. pediatrics
D. geriatrics
216. A(n) ______ is the series of bones that makes up a
body's basic structure.
A. fracture
B. neuron
C. reflex
D. skeleton
217. The system of organs through which food passes, and
which processes food, nutrients, and waste.
A. reproductive system
B. network
C. nervous system
D. digestive system
218. A first aid procedure involving providing air for someone
who has stopped breathing, but still has a heartbeat.
A. lab technician
B. shoulder blade
C. rescue breathing
D. assisted living

219. the joint between the upper and lower leg


A. knee
B. foot
C. heart
D. inhale
220. The outermost layer of human skin.
A. plasma
B. epidermis
C. ears
D. eyebrows
221. ______ is a field of medicine that focuses on preventing
and treating diseases in older people.
A. adrenal gland
B. incontinence
C. ovaries
D. geriatrics
222. The layer of the skin beneath the dermis that contains
primarily lobules of fat.
A. shoulder blade
B. obstetrics
C. stress fracture
D. subcutaneous fat
223. ______ are the small bones that together make up the
backbone and surround the nerves of the spinal cord.
A. adrenaline
B. vertebrae
C. urgent care
D. geriatrics
224. a naturally occurring element necessary for the
functioning of the human body and absorbed into the blood
stream by the respiratory system.
A. contusion
B. neuron
C. colon
D. oxygen
225. If a patient receives the wrong type of blood, it can
cause a blood ______
A. clot
B. transfusion
C. plasma
D. platelet
1.______ is the last section of the large intestine, connecting the end of the colon and the anus.
immunology
rectum
thigh
antiemetic
2. Smoking can cause ______ cancer.
carcinogen
immune
lung
plaque
3. Most flu ______ (s) occur in late fall and winter.
prejudiced
Appointment
outbreak
vaccines
Câu 1: A(n) ............... is the abnormal manifestation of parasitic microorganisms within an area of the
body.
A. disinfectant B. antibiotic C. infection D. biohazard
Câu 2: ................ is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion.
A. Elbow sprain B. Ankle sprain C. Broken finger D. Shoulder dislocation
Câu 3: .............. refers to the first and main point of medical assistance for patients in a health care
system.
A. specialized care B. primary care C. urgent care D. emergency care
Câu 4: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. aorta B. vena cava C. esophagus D. atrium
Câu 5: Sudden chest pains and difficulty breathing are potential ................... .
A. symptoms of a heart attack B. symptoms of a chest attack
C. symptoms of asthma D. symptoms of emphysema
Câu 6: The .............. is the area between the rib and the pelvis.
A. torso B. groin C. waist D. small of the back
Câu 7: If a fracture is ................ , part of the bone protrudes through the skin.
A. comminuted B. greenstick C. compound D. impacted
Câu 8: ................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles.
A. cardiology B. orthopedics C. pediatrics D. radiology
Câu 9: ................. is a medical condition in which a person accumulates a potentially unhealthy amount
of excess
body fat.
A. hypertension B. glaucoma C. diabetes D. obesity
Câu 10: A(n) ............... helps Mr.Hayes breathe.
A. gown B. wheelchair C. oxygen tank D. bedpan
Câu 11: A(n) ........... is a tiny structure produced by the kidneys and present in urine that contains
indicators of
urinary health.
A. urethra B. urine C. ureter D. cast
Câu 12: A(n) ............. is an involuntary and immediate movement in response to a stimulus.
A. neuron B. dermis C. reflex D. nerve
Câu 13: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply pressure to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 14: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s airway before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.

GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|2
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 15: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the legs and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with hot water.
Câu 16: Choose the CORRECT action(s) to help an injury victim before medical help arrive.
A. Be sure to clear the victim’s ear before rescue breathing is carried out.
B. Prevent shock by elevating the cheeks and covering the victim.
C. Apply shock to lacerations or other open wounds to stop bleeding.
D. Cool minor burns with running water.
Câu 17: The ............. is the bone that holds the teeth.
A. torso B. jaw C. cheek D. forehead
Câu 18. Problems include in the digestive system include ulcers in the stomach and ..................
A. inflamation of the artery B. inflamation of the lungs
C. inflamation of the appendix D. inflamation of the bronchial tubes
Câu 19: The pineal body is what produces ................. This helps us sleep.
A. cortisone B. adrenaline C. melatonin D. hormones
Câu 20: ............... neurons react to stimuli from the sense organs, such as light or sound.
A. pulmonary B. sensory C. reflex D. motor
Câu 21: Dr. Simmons is always there to .............. his patients about risk to avoid and what to do to
maintain a
healthy lifestyle.
A. transmit B. care C. refer D. advise
Câu 22: In emphysema, the .............. lose their shape and functionality when the person exhales.
A. alveoli B. arteries C. veins D. capillaries
Câu 23: The ................ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the
groin and the
waist.
A. chest B. back C. abdomen D. groin
Câu 24: The ................ indicated that the patient may have a kidney disease.
A. urine B. flow C. urethra D. casts
Câu 25: If a fracture is ....................., the bone is broken into several or many pieces
A. compound B. comminuted C. greenstick D. impacted
Câu 26: The ................... is the main artery that supplies oxygenated blood to all of the abdominal and
pelvic
organs and the legs.
A. inferior vena cava B. inferior mesenteric artery
C. abdominal vein D. abdominal aorta
Câu 27: Where is the pineal body located?
A. in the neck B. above the kidney
C. in the brain D. below the hyperthalamus
Câu 28: An ................ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery.
A. nurse B. general practitioner C. pediatrician D. anesthesiologist
Câu 29: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
B. In males, the testes produce sperm.
C. The gonads are the organs which produce sex cells.
D. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have the same parts.
GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|3
Câu 30: An abrasion is damage to the ............., the outermost layer of the skin.
A. epidermis B. dermis C.pimple D. hypodermis
Câu 31: A(n) ............. is barrier device worn over the penis during intercourse to reduce the chance of
pregnancy
and disease.
A. condom B. contraceptive C. biohazard D. birth control
Câu 32: A(n) ............ is a strip of material used to protect an injury.
A. burn B. wound C. pulse D. bandage
Câu 33: The wrong blood type can cause ................, which can be very dangerous.
A. blood bank B. blood clots C. blood pressure D.transfusion
Câu 34: ............. is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions.
A. syringe B. bedpan C. wheelchair D. gauze
Câu 35: A(n) ............. is the joint between the upper and lower arm.
A. elbow B. foot C. hip D. leg
Câu 36: A(n) ....................is a method of birth control that prevents fertilization of the egg cell.
A. infertility B. contraceptive C. intercourse D.contagious
Câu 37: The ................ is a small gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin.
A. pituitary gland B. pineal body C. adrenal gland D. hypothalamus
Câu 38: Where is the pituitary gland located?
A. in the center of the brain B. above the kidney
C. in the neck D. below the hypothalamus
Câu 39: We need to call other hospitals because we don’t have any blood that is ................. with our
patient.
A. Type ABC B. compatible C. universal D. infectious
Câu 40: I feel a lot of pain in my ......... every morning. It must be because I have trouble expelling
waste.
A. bladder B. ureter C. urine D. esophagus
Câu 41: The man plugged his .............. to avoid the bad smell.
A. eyes B. ears C. jaw D. nose
Câu 42: Emphysema makes it difficult to ............. .
A. breathe B. smell C. exhale D. hear
Câu 43: A(n) ............... is a rapid loss of brain function due to a loss of blood to the brain.
A. stroke B. heart attack
C. coronary artery disease D. atherosclerosis
Câu 44: The ................... is a muscular tube connecting the mouth at the pharynx to the cardiac end of
the
stomach.
A. esophagus B. ulcer C. colon D. stomach
Câu 45: Urine passes through the ............... before leaving the body.
A. casts B. gonads C. flow D. urethra
Câu 46: A(n) ........... is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism.
A. contusion B. dermis C. abrasion D. pore
Câu 47: When my dad suffered a heart attack last year, he was treated by a great ................ .
A. nurse B. obstetrician C. cardiologist D. anesthesiologist
Câu 48: Dr. Salemis is my family’s ................. He has been treating my family and I over a long period
of time.
A. urgent care B. counsel C. practitioner D. health education
Câu 49: At a primary care clinic you will also receive .............. which teaches young people about their
bodies.
A. urgent care B. health education C. preventative care D. practitioner
Câu 50: A(n) ...........is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
A. capillary B. vein C. atrium D. artery
Câu 51: Which of the following is NOT related to the Circulatory system?
A. capillary B. atrium C. heart D. nerves
Câu 52: The brain and the spinal cord form the ...............
A. sensory nervous system B central nervous system.
C. peripheral nervous system D. motor nervous system
Câu 53: The ............are strips of hair that grow above the eyes.
A. eyebrows B. eyes C. ears D. lips
Câu 54: Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Reproductive system
A. The reproductive system is the only system in which males and females have very different parts.
B. In females, the overies produce egg cells.
C. Only males have gonads.
D. In males, the testes produce sperm.
Câu 55: An ambulance brought the patient to the ............... room.
A. emergency B. orthopedics C. obstetrics D. pathology
Câu 56: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. A universal donor is someone with blood Type O.
B. Each person’s red blood cells carry the same antibodies.
C. Plasma is the liquid part of blood which contains blood cells.
D. Blood donors need to be screened for infectious diseases like Hepatitis and HIV.
Câu 57: Which of the following is a symptom of asthma?
A. angina B. wheezing
C. stroke D. excessive oxygen entering the blood
Câu 58: My father has been complaining lately of pain in his lower abdomen. His doctor says it could
mean .
A. a heart attack B. asthma
C. appendicitis D. an esophagus problem
Câu 59: A(n) ...........is a physical injury that can be caused by extreme heat, cold, electricity, or
dangerous
chemicals.
A. bandage B. shock C. pulse D. burn
Câu 60: The ................ is a system of organs through which food passes, and which processes food,
nutrients, and
waste.
A. nervous system B. digestive system C. respiratory system D.circulatory system
Câu 61: Which of the following is NOT a recommended Hygiene Standards?
A. storing biohazard in proper cabinets B. hand washing with antimicrobial soap
C. quarantining infected individuals D. cleaning surfaces with disinfectant
Câu 62: .................. fractures require fairly straightforward treatment. The bone is typically cracked
rather than
broken all the way through.
A. Stress B. Displaced C. Compound D. Impacted
Câu 63: The ............is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet.
A. groin B. torso C. waist D. neck
Câu 64: A(n) ............. is the main passage within the lung through which air passes from the trachea to
the
alveoli.
A. lung B. bronchial tube C. lip D. alveoli
Câu 65: .................. helps the body respond to stress.
A. Melatonin B. neuron C. Hormones D. Adrenaline
Câu 66: A(n) ...........is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children.
A. radiologist B. pediatrician C. nurse D. general practitioner
Câu 67: The organs in the male body that produce sperm are called ................ .
A. genitalia B. ovaries C. contraception D. testes
Câu 68: Julie is a very active child and is always getting ............ on her knees and elbows.
A. abrasions B. acne C. dermis D. pimple
Câu 69: A(n) ............is the joint between the foot and the lower leg.
A. hip B. ankle C. foot D. elbow
Câu 70: Which of the following statements is FALSE about jaundice?
A. Jaundice is rare in newborns.
B. Jaundice involved heightened levels of bilirubin in the blood.
C. Jaundice can be treated by bili light phototherapy.
D. Jaundice is usually harmless.
Câu 71: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Giving recipients the wrong type of blood can cause blood clots.
B. Clotting is necessary within blood vessels.
C. Everyone’s blood is compatible with Type A.
D. Red blood cells are necessary to stop blood loss.
Câu 72: Asthma is a chronic disease of the ................. . It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes
and other
airways.
A. heart B. lungs C. chest D. stomach
Câu 73: A(n) ............... is something used to clean surfaces by killing bacteria and other
microorganisms.
A. antibiotic B. infection C. disinfectant D. biohazard
Câu 74: ............... are small sacs in the lungs at the endpoints of the respiratory system where oxygen
enters and
carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream.
A. lips B. cheeks C. alveoli D. eyebrows
Câu 75: Choose the CORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. If you work with adults, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
B. A stress fracture is a major crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures do not require extensive repositioning for the bone to heal in the right place.
D. A displaced bone must be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it heals.
Câu 76: Choose the INCORRECT statement about bone fracture treatment.
A. A displaced bone must not be repositioned, otherwise the bone will be in the wrong place when it
heals.
B. A stress fracture is a minor crack that does not require repositioning of the bone.
C. Compound fractures require extensive repositioning so the bone heals in the right place.
D. If you work with children, you will likely encounter greenstick fractures.
Câu 77: The .............. is another name for the large intestine, but is also known as the part of the
digestive system
which compacts unused food into feces and stores it until it is ready to exit the body.
A. large intestine B. esophagus C. small intestine D. colon
Câu 78: .................. is a branch of medicine that provides long-term, general health care for all
individuals.
A. family medicine B. neurology C. cardiologist D. obstetrics
Câu 79: An .............. is a gland above the kidney that produces adrenaline and other hormones.
A. adrenal gland B. pineal body C. hypothalamus D. pituitary gland
Câu 80: .................. is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart
diseases.
A. cardiology B. obstetrics C. emergency D. dermatology
Câu 81: A(n) ........... is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye.
A. nose B. cheek C. jaw D. face

GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|6
Câu 82: .................... is a yellowish coloring of the skin caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in the
blood. This
condition is often related to diseases of the liver.
A. yellow fever B. urine C. waste D. jaundice
Câu 83: Please take this sample to .............. for testing.
A. pharmacy B. radiology C. pediatrics D. pathology
Câu 84: Wear a new pair of ............... to examine each patient.
A. syringes B. gowns C. bedpans D. latex gloves
Câu 85: Kidney stones can cause .............. and poor urine flow due to blockage of the urethra.
A. pain B. paint C. waste D. cast
Câu 86: A(n) ........... is a cell that transmits information by electrical and chemical signaling.
A. reflex B. neuron C. vertebrae D. nerve
Câu 87: During a heart attack, ................. . This can eventually cause permanent damage or death.
A. the heart cannot get enough gas flowing B. the atrium cannot get enough blood flowing
C. the lung cannot get enough gas flowing D. the heart cannot get enough blood flowing
Câu 88: ............... is a brain disease that causes a person to lose memory and the ability to think clearly.
A. Alzheimer’s disease B. endocarditis C. osteoporosis D. pneumonia
Câu 89: A(n) ........... is one of the two upper chambers of the heart, which receive blood from veins.
A. capillary B. vein C. atrium D. valve
Câu 90: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Vertebrae surround the spinal cord.
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
C. Sensory neurons control movement ability.
D. Synapses form the core of the nervous system.
Câu 91: Choose the CORRECT statement about the nervous system
A. Platelets form the core of the nervous system.
B. Neurons only transmit information through electrical signals.
C. Motor neurons control movement ability.
D. Vertebrae surround the brain.
Câu 92: The skeleton provides the body’s basic framework, while ............ is an important part of the
immune
system.
A. bone marrow B. vena cava C. bone D.atrium
Câu 93: Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Assisted living centers provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy can cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 94: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Dizziness could be a sign of a more serious disease.
B. Bedsores are a result of incontinence.
C. Nursing homes provide the most freedom for seniors needing assistance.
D. Polypharmacy cannot cause dangerous drug interactions.
Câu 95: A(n) .......... is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating
a raised
red spot.
A. abrasion B. pore C. pimple D. contusion
Câu 96: When resistant flu strains appear, we must ................ all infected person to prevent the
transmission of
the disease.

GoodluckmyfriendsAVCN1Page|7
A. quarantine B. assess C. pulse D. transmit
Câu 97: The ........... attaches the head and the torso.
A. waist B. back C. neck D. ankle
Câu 98: My mother is scheduled for a(n) ........ tomorrow to find out what’s causing the pain in her knee.
A. ECG B. MRI C. CT scans D. ultrasound
Câu 99: Pregnant women have .............. so as to examine their unborn child.
A. radiography B. CT scans C. ECG D. ultrasound
Câu 100: During mosquito season, applying ........... oinment helps to relieve bites.
A. pills B. medicine C. topical D. Subcutaneous

______ is a business or hospital department that provides medicine to people


a) emergency
b) cardiology
c) pharmacy
d) obstetrics
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of bones and muscles
a) pediatrics
b) cardiology
c) orthopedics
d) radiology
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of children
a) pharmacy
b) dermatology
c) pediatrics
d) surgery
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the heart and heart diseases
a) cardiology
b) dermatology
c) emergency
d) obstetrics
______ is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of the skin and skin diseases
a) orthopedics b) dermatology c) obstetrics d) radiology

______ is the hospital department that takes X−rays of people and examines them
a) pathology b) dermatology c) obstetrics d) radiology.

______ is the hospital department that tests samples taken from patients for diseases
a) pediatrics b) cardiology c) pathology d) radiology

______ is the hospital department that treats women and unborn children during pregnancy
a) pharmacy b) pathology c) obstetrics d) surgery

______ is the hospital department where doctors perform operations on people


a) orthopedics b) cardiology c) emergency d) surgery
______ is the hospital department where people with very serious or life-threatening injuries are
treated a) orthopedics b) emergency c) pathology d) pediatrics
______ cares for everything from warts to skin cancer
a) emergency b) dermatology c) obstetrics d) orthopedics

______ cares for women through all stages of pregnancy a) pathology b) orthopedics c)
obstetrics d) pediatrics
______ creates X-rays and CT scans for all departments a) pathology b) dermatology c)
obstetrics d) radiology
______ investigates and treats all heart problems a) cardiology b) emergency c) orthopedics d)
pediatrics .
______ performs everything from routine procedures to organ transplants a) orthopedics b)
cardiology c) emergency d) surgery
______ provides bone and joint care a) pediatrics b) pathology c) orthopedics d) pharmacy
______ provides healthcare from birth to adulthood a) orthopedics b) emergency c) pediatrics d)
radiology
______ tests samples for all departments a) obstetrics b) dermatology c) pathology d) cardiology
______ treats patients in life-threatening condition a) obstetrics b) emergency c) orthopedics d)
pathology
An ambulance brought the patient to the ______ room. a) obstetrics b) emergency c)
orthopedics d) pathology
Cardiology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______.
a) lung diseases
b) heart diseases
c) skin diseases
d) digestive system
Could you get the X-rays from ______ ? a) emergency b) pharmacy c) surgery d) radiology
Dermatology is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______ a) nervous
system b) heart diseases c) lung diseases d) skin diseases .
Doctor: Well, Mary, other than that rash, you’re in great health. Patient: Okay, Doctor. What
should I do about it? Doctor: I want you to go to _____________. Make an appointment for
them to look at it. a) pharmacy b) dermatology c) cardiology d) emergency
Obstetrics is the hospital department that treats ______ and unborn children during pregnancy. a)
elderly b) men c) children d) women
Orthopedics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______. a) bones and
muscles b) kidneys c) lungs d) eyes
Pediatrics is the hospital department that specializes in the treatment of ______. a) children b)
men c) elderly d) women
Please take this sample to ______ for testing. a) pharmacy b) pediatrics c) pathology d)
radiology Surgery is the hospital department where doctors perform ______(s) on people. a)
resection b) surgeon c) operation d) suture
Take this patient to ______ for her transplant. a) emergency b) surgery c) pharmacy d) radiology
The ______ can fill prescriptions twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. a) surgery b)
radiology c) pharmacy d) pediatrics.
The ______ on the first floor should have the medicine you need. a) emergency b) pathology c)
pharmacy d) radiology
The emergency department is the hospital department where people with very ______or life-
threatening injuries are treated. a) mild b) minor c) moderate d) serious
You should refill your prescription at the ______ a) emergency b) orthopedics c) pharmacy d)
dermatology
A(n) ______ is a doctor who takes care of patients with heart problems. a) cardiologist b) lab
technician c) obstetrician d) pharmacist
A(n) ______ is a doctor that takes care of children. a) nurse b) general practitioner c)
pediatrician d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a doctor who cares for pregnant women and their unborn children. a) pharmacist
b) cardiologist c) obstetrician d) surgeon
A(n) ______ is a doctor who ensures that patients are unconscious or do not feel pain during
surgery. a) anesthesiologist b) general practitioner c) nurse d) pediatrician
A(n) ______ is a doctor who fills prescriptions and gives medicine. a) obstetrician b) lab
technician c) pharmacist d) surgeon
A(n) ______ is a doctor who performs operations on people. a) pharmacist b) lab technician c)
obstetrician d) surgeon
A(n) ______ is a doctor who provides many kinds of care to adults and children. a) nurse b)
general practitioner c) pediatrician d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a doctor who takes X-rays and examines them. a) pediatrician b) general
practitioner c) nurse d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a medical professional who helps a doctor and cares for patients. a) pediatrician
b) anesthesiologist c) nurse d) radiologist
A(n) ______ is a medical professional who works with samples in a laboratory a) pharmacist b)
obstetrician c) lab technician d) surgeon
A great ______ treated me after my heart attack. a) cardiologist b) obstetrician c) pediatrician d)
radiologist
A pediatrician is a doctor that takes care of ______. a) children b) men c) elderly d) women
A(n) ______ is best qualified to examine a sick four-year-old. a) radiologist b) anesthesiologist c)
pediatrician d) cardiologist
A(n) ________ is a doctor who renders patients unsconcious or prevents them from feeling pain
a) anesthesiologist b) general practitioner c) nurse d) lab technician
Dr. Brown is a famous transplant ______. a) technician b) nurse c) general practitioner d)
surgeon
My wife is pregnant and the ______ says the baby is doing fine. a) cardiologist b) radiologist c)
obstetrician d) anesthesiologist
Nurse: I just took Ms. Greyson's _______. It's one fifty over ninety-two. a) blood pressure b)
temperature c) blood d) X-rays
The ______ has prepared the X-rays a) pediatrician b) pediatrician c) cardiologist d) radiologist
The ______ is checking on the three year-old a) obstetrician b) technician c) pediatrician d)
radiologist
______ is a cotton fabric used to cover wounds or surgical incisions. a) bedpan b) gauze c)
wheelchair d) syringe
A(n) ______ is a box for the storage and disposal of dangerous medical waste. a) biohazard
waste container b) oxygen tank c) pressure mattress d) sharps container
A(n) ______ is a box for the storing of used needles and other sharp medical instruments before
disposal. a) oxygen tank b) pressure mattress c) biohazard waste container d) sharps container
A(n) ______ is a device consisting of a needle, chamber, and piston, used for injecting liquids
into the body. a) gauze b) bedpan c) gown d) syringe
A(n) ______ is a long robe worn by a hospital patient. a) syringe b) gown c) container d) gauze
A(n) ______ is a metal cylinder that holds oxygen. a) biohazard waste container b) pressure
mattress c) oxygen tank d) sharps container
A(n) ______ is a mobile chair with wheels used for moving a sick or disabled person. a) bedpan
b) syringe c) gown d) wheelchair
A(n) ______ is one of the extensions from the hand. a) hand b) finger c) knee d) shoulder
A(n) ______ is one of the small extensions at the end of the foot. a) leg b) foot c) hip d) toe
A(n) ______ is the joint between the arm and the upper body. a) hand b) arm c) finger d)
shoulder A(n) ______ is the joint between the foot and the lower leg. a) ankle b) elbow c) foot d)
hip
A(n) ______ is the joint between the upper and lower arm. a) foot b) elbow c) hip d) leg
A(n) ______ is the joint between the upper and lower leg. a) shoulder b) hand c) knee d) wrist
A(n) ______ is the long extension from the lower body between the hip and foot, a) foot b)
elbow c) leg d) toe
A(n) ______ is the long extension from the upper body between the shoulder and wrist. a) arm
b) hand c) knee d) hip
A(n) ______ is the part of the arm below the wrist, to which fingers are attached. a) knee b)
hand c) shoulder d) wrist
A(n) ______ is the part of the forearm that attaches to the hand. a) hand b) arm c) finger d) wrist
A(n) ______ is the part of the upper leg that projects slightly outward. a) elbow b) hip c) leg d)
toe A(n) ______ is the perpendicular extension at the end of the leg. a) hip b) foot c) leg d) toe
A hard blow can knock the shoulder out of place resulting in a(n) ______. This is very painful. a)
Elbow dislocation b) Shoulder sprain c) Elbow sprain d) Shoulder dislocation
______ can result from a blow to the knee or a sudden twist. There could be pain throughout the
leg a) Shoulder dislocation b) Elbow sprain c) Knee sprain d) Ankle sprain
______ is the most common foot injury. It occurs when the foot rolls in a twisting motion. a)
Ankle sprain b) Elbow sprain c) Shoulder dislocation d) Broken finger
_______ and ______ : these appendages are often jammed or broken. a) hips/knees b)
fingers/toes c) ankles/elbows d) wrists/hands
An unnatural arm movement can cause a(n) ______. Pain can be felt through the arm to the wrist
or even the hand a) Knee sprain b) Elbow sprain c) Ankle sprain d) Broken toe
Breaking even your smallest ______ can make walking difficult. a) elbow b) hand c) shoulder d)
toe Give me your ______ and I will help you up. a) foot b) hand c) toe d) ankle
I twisted my ______ when I was running. a) ankle b) shoulder c) toe d) hand
The leg bends at the ______ a) toe b) ankle c) knee d) shoulder
This shoe barely fits on my _____ a) hand b) foot c) shoulder d) knee
Tom can't move his arm due to his ______ injury. a) foot b) ankle c) knee d) shoulder
A(n) ______ is one of the two upper back bones that lie outside the ribs and connect the back to
the upper arm. a) waist b) small of the back c) torso d) shoulder blade
The ______ is a structure of bones in the torso that frames the chest. a) torso b) shoulder blade c)
small of the back d) rib cage
The ______ is the lower portion of the back just above the hips. a) rib cage b) torso c) waist d)
small of the back
The ______ is the part of the body that contains the digestive organs and is between the groin
and the waist. a) abdomen b) back c) chest d) groin
The ______ is the part of the body that joins the head to the torso. a) torso b) back c) neck d)
waist The ______ is the part of the human body enclosed by the sternum and ribs that lies above
the abdomen and below the neck. a) chest b) groin c) neck d) rib cage
The ______ is the part of the human body on the other side of the body to the torso between the
pelvis and the neck. a) back b) chest c) groin d) neck
The ______ is the part of the human torso between the groin and the rib cage. a) groin b)
shoulder c) neck d) waist
The ______ is the place in the human body where the inner thigh and the lower abdomen meet a)
neck b) groin c) torso d) waist
The ______ is the upper portion of the human body that extends from the neck to the pelvis. a)
neck b) chest c) groin d) torso
_______ is the area between the ribs and the pelvis. a) groin b) small of the back c) torso d)
waist ________ is the area between the legs. a) waist b) groin c) back d) rib cage If you cannot
see Andy’s chest, you are looking at his ______ a) back b) face c) torso d) rib cage
The ______ attaches the head and the torso. a) waist b) back c) neck d) ankle
The ______ is part of the body that allows the head to turn and connects the head to the torso. a)
waist b) chest c) neck d) ankle
The ______ is the part of the body between the neck and the groin. a) elbow b) toe c) shoulder d)
torso
The ______ is the upper front part of the torso. a) chest b) waist c) groin d) ankle
The bones that protect the heart and lungs make up the ______ a) waist b) small c) shoulder d)
rib cage
The doctor placed his hand on the ______ of the patient’s back. a) torso b) large c) rib cage d)
small
The patient suffered minor ______ trauma and may have a concussion a) groin b) head c) ankle
d) toe
The ______ are strips of hair that grow above the eyes. a) ears b) eyebrows c) eyes d) lips
The ______ are the organs on either side of the head that detect sound. a) eyebrows b) ears c)
eyes d) lips
The ______ are the pair of spherical organs in the head that detect light and provide vision. a)
eyebrows b) eyes c) ears d) lips
The ______ are the two muscular folds that surround the mouth. a) ears b) eyebrows c) lips d)
eyes The ______ is either the upper or lower bony structure that holds the teeth and forms the
framework of the mouth. a) face b) nose c) jaw d) cheek
The ______ is the fleshy part of either side of the face below the eye. a) cheek b) jaw c) nose d)
face
The ______ is the front portion of the head from the chin to the forehead. a) head b) face c) jaw
d) nose
The ______ is the portion of the face between the hairline and eyebrows. a) head b) forehead c)
jaw d) nose
The ______ is the upper part of the human body that contains the brain and the face. a) cheek b)
head c) jaw d) head
The nose is an organ that projects from the face that detects smell. a) cheek b) jaw c) nose d)
face _______ are the sensitive organs surrounding the mouth. a) eyes b) ears c) lips d) cheeks
_______ is the fleshy part of the face on either side of the nose. a) cheek b) lips c) forehead d)
jaw ________ is the front part of the head that contains the sensory organs. a) forehead b) face c)
cheek d) eyebrown
Mary opened her ________ to see what was happening. a) cheeks b) eyes c) ears d) lips
Nurse: She has several facial injuries. Most are just scrapes. Doctor: Okay. Where are the
scrapes exactly? Nurse: There are a few above the ________. a) waist b) small of the back c) left
eye d) torso
Sarah could not hear well due to her ______ injury. a) lip b) ear c) nose d) eye
The ______ is the bone that holds the teeth a) cheek b) forehead c) jaw d) torso
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