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schaefer Stratification A structured

ranking of entire groups of


Social change Significant
alteration over time in behavior people that perpetuates unequal
economic rewards and power in a
patterns and
society. (170)
culture, including norms and
values. (389)
Social control The techniques Tischler
and strategies for preventing Social change Any modification
deviant
in the social organization
human behavior in any society.
of a society in any of its social
(147) institutions or social roles.
Social institution An organized Social inequality The uneven
pattern of beliefs and behavior distribution of privileges,
centered
material rewards, opportunities,
on basic social needs. (103)
power, prestige, and
Social structure The way in influence among individuals or
which a society is organized into groups.
predictable relationships. (94) Social institutions The ordered
social relationships
Socialization The lifelong
process in which people learn the that grow out of the values,
norms, statuses, and
attitudes,
roles that organize the activities
values, and behaviors appropriate
for members of a particular that fulfill society’s
fundamental needs.
culture. (73)
Socialization The long and
Social interaction The ways in
complicated processes
which people respond to one
another. (94) of social interactions through
which a child learns
the intellectual, physical, and Social interaction Any form of
social skills needed to social
function as a member of society. encounter between individuals.
Most of our
Social interaction The interplay
Lives are made up of social
between the actions of
one individual and those of one interaction of one
or more other people. type or another.
Social nlobility Movement of
Social stratification The individuals or
division of society into levels, groups betvveen different socio-
steps, or positions that is economic
perpetuated by the major positions
institutions of society such as the Social stratification The
economy, the family, existence of struc
religion, and education. tured inequalities between groups
Social structure The stable, in society,
patterned relationships Socialization The social
that exist among social processes through
institutions within a society. which children develop an
awareness of
social norms and values and
Gidens
achieve a dis
Social change Alteration in the tinct sense of self.
basic structures of a social group Social structure Patterns of
or society. Social interaction
change is an ever-present betvveen individuals or groups.
phenomenon in
social life, but has become
especially intense
in the modern era.

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