lOMoARcPSD|16590601

CSC 232 Lab Manual

Fundamentals of Electronics and Digital System Lab (International University of

Business Agriculture and Technology)

Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)
 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Electronics Design – I Lab / FEDS
Course Code: EEN 266 / CSC 232
Laboratory Manual

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

List of Experiments:
No.: Experiment Name

01 Plotting the V-I characteristic curve of silicon diode (I) Oscilloscope (II) Voltmeter, Ammeter.

02 Plotting the V-I Characteristics Curve of Zener Diode.

03 Experiments for Rectifying Circuit (Half-Wave, Full-Wave Bridge & Center tap).

04 Experiments for Rectifying Circuit (Half-Wave, Full-Wave Bridge & Center tap) with filter
Circuit.

First Term

05 Series and Parallel Diode Clipping Circuit with/ without added DC level.

06 Positive and Negative Clamping Circuit with/ without added DC level.

Mid Term

07 Transistor Characteristics, Measurements of I_e , I_b and I_c.

Final

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment No.: 01
Experiments Name: Plotting the V-I characteristic curve of silicon diode (I) Oscilloscope (II) Voltmeter,
Ammeter.

Objective:

Equipment List:
i. KL – 21001 Power Supply
ii. KL – 23001 Block a circuit Module
iii. Ammeter
iv. Multi-meter
v. Digital Storage Oscilloscope – DSO
vi. Probe
vii. Connecting Wires
viii. Jumpers
ix. Diode – 1N4148
x. Resistors
xi. Graph Paper

Theory:

Circuit Diagram:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment Procedures:

Graph:

Data Table:

𝑽𝒇 𝑰𝒇 𝑽𝒓 𝑰𝒓

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Theoretical Calculation:
𝑬 − 𝑽𝒇
𝑰𝒇 =
𝑹

Discussion:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment No.: 02
Experiments Name: Plotting the V-I Characteristics Curve of Zener Diode.

Objective:

Equipment List:
i. KL – 21001 Power Supply
ii. KL – 23001 Block a circuit Module
iii. Ammeter
iv. Multi-meter
v. Digital Storage Oscilloscope – DSO
vi. Probe
vii. Connecting Wires
viii. Jumpers
ix. Diode – 1N4148
x. Resistors
xi. Graph Paper

Theory:

Circuit Diagram:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment Procedures:

Graph:

Data Table:

𝑽𝒇 𝑰𝒇 𝑽𝒓 𝑰𝒓

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Theoretical Calculation:
𝑬 − 𝑽𝒇
𝑰𝒇 =
𝑹

Discussion:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment No.: 03
Experiments Name: Experiments for Rectifying Circuit (Half-Wave, Full-Wave Bridge & Center tap).
Objective:

Equipment List:
i. KL – 21001 Power Supply
ii. KL – 23002 Block C circuit Module
iii. Ammeter
iv. Multi-meter
v. Digital Storage Oscilloscope – DSO
vi. Probe
vii. Connecting Wires
viii. Jumpers
ix. Diode – 1N4148
x. Resistors
xi. Graph Paper
Theory:
Circuit Diagram:

Figure: Half -Wave, Full – Wave Bridge, Center Tap Circuit Diagram

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment Procedures:

Graph:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Data Table:
Multi-meter Oscilloscope
Vrms/Vp-p

Circuit Test Point AC DC IN OUT

A R: 1K Vdc Vrms Frequency Time

Half- period
Wave VR4
R7

B R: 1K
Full-
Wave VR4
Bridge
R7
C R: 1K
Center
Tap VR4
Rectifier
R7

Theoretical Calculation:
𝐕𝐚𝐯𝐠 = 𝟎. 𝟔𝟑𝟔 × 𝐕𝐦
𝐕𝐦
𝐕𝐫𝐦𝐬 = ⁄ = 𝟎. 𝟕𝟎𝟕 × 𝐕𝐦
√𝟐
𝐕 𝟐 𝐫𝐦𝐬 𝐕 𝟐 𝐚𝐜 𝐕𝟐
𝐏= = =
𝐑 𝐑 𝐑
𝐕 = 𝐕𝐫𝐦𝐬

Discussion:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment No.: 04
Experiments Name: Experiments for Rectifying Circuit (Half-Wave, Full-Wave Bridge & Center tap)
with filter Circuit.

Objective:

Equipment List:
i. KL – 21001 Power Supply
ii. KL – 23002 Block C circuit Module
iii. Ammeter
iv. Multi-meter
v. Digital Storage Oscilloscope – DSO
vi. Probe
vii. Connecting Wires
viii. Jumpers
ix. Diode – 1N4148
x. Resistors
xi. Graph Paper
Theory:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Circuit Diagram:

Figure: Half -Wave, Full – Wave Bridge, Center Tap Circuit Diagram

Figure : Filter Circuits

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment Procedures:

Graph:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Data Table:
Multi-meter Oscilloscope
Vrms/Vp-p

Circuit Test Point AC DC IN OUT

A R: 1K Vdc Vrms Frequency Time

Half- period
Wave VR4
R7

With Filter

B R: 1K
Full-
Wave VR4
Bridge
R7
With Filter
C R: 1K
Center
Tap VR4
Rectifier
R7
With Filter

Theoretical Calculation:
𝐕𝐚𝐯𝐠 = 𝟎. 𝟔𝟑𝟔 × 𝐕𝐦
𝐕𝐦
𝐕𝐫𝐦𝐬 = ⁄ = 𝟎. 𝟕𝟎𝟕 × 𝐕𝐦
√𝟐
𝐕 𝟐 𝐫𝐦𝐬 𝐕 𝟐 𝐚𝐜 𝐕𝟐
𝐏= = =
𝐑 𝐑 𝐑
𝐕 = 𝐕𝐫𝐦𝐬

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

𝒆𝒇𝒇𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒗𝒆 𝒗𝒂𝒍𝒖𝒆 𝒐𝒇 𝒓𝒊𝒑𝒑𝒍𝒆 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒕𝒂𝒈𝒆

𝑹𝒊𝒑𝒑𝒍𝒆𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 𝒓 =
𝑫𝑪 𝑽𝒐𝒍𝒕𝒂𝒈𝒆 (𝒂𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝒗𝒂𝒍𝒖𝒆)
𝑽𝒓 (𝒓𝒎𝒔)
𝒓=
𝑽𝒅𝒄
𝑽𝒊𝒏
𝑽𝒓 (𝒓𝒎𝒔) = 𝒊𝒇 𝒓𝒊𝒑𝒑𝒍𝒆 𝒊𝒔 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒘𝒂𝒗𝒆
√𝟐
𝑽
𝑽𝒓 (𝒓𝒎𝒔) = 𝒊𝒇 𝒓𝒊𝒑𝒑𝒍𝒆 𝒊𝒔 𝒏𝒐𝒕 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒘𝒂𝒗𝒆
𝟐√𝟐

𝑽𝑵𝑳 − 𝑽𝑭𝑳
𝑽𝒐𝒍𝒕𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝑹𝒆𝒈𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 = × 𝟏𝟎𝟎%
𝑽𝑭𝑳
𝑽𝑵𝑳 = ?
𝑽𝑭𝑳 = ?

Discussion:

Experiment No.: 05

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiments Name: Series and Parallel Diode Clipping Circuit with/ without added DC level.
Objective:

Equipment List:
i. KL – 21001 Power Supply
ii. KL – 23001 Block b and Block c circuit Module
iii. Ammeter
iv. Multi-meter
v. Digital Storage Oscilloscope – DSO
vi. Probe
vii. Connecting Wires
viii. Jumpers
ix. Diode – 1N4148
x. Resistors
xi. Graph Paper

Theory:
Circuit Diagram:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment Procedures:

Graph:

Data Table:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

𝑽𝒊𝒏 𝑽𝒐𝒖𝒕

Theoretical Calculation:

Discussion:

Experiment No.: 06

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiments Name: Positive and Negative Clamping Circuit with/ without added DC level.

Objective:

Equipment List:
i. KL – 21001 Power Supply
ii. KL – 23001 Block b and Block c circuit Module
iii. Ammeter
iv. Multi-meter
v. Digital Storage Oscilloscope – DSO
vi. Probe
vii. Connecting Wires
viii. Jumpers
ix. Diode – 1N4148
x. Resistors
xi. Graph Paper

Theory:
Circuit Diagram:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiment Procedures:

Graph:

Data Table:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

𝑽𝒊𝒏 𝑽𝒐𝒖𝒕

Theoretical Calculation:

Discussion:

Experiment No.: 07

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Experiments Name: Transistor Characteristics, Measurements of 𝐼𝑒 , 𝐼𝑏 and 𝐼𝑐 .

Objective:

Equipment List:
i. KL – 21001 Power Supply, Signal Generator
ii. KL – 23002 Block a circuit Module
iii. Ammeter
iv. Multi-meter
v. Digital Storage Oscilloscope – DSO
vi. Probe
vii. Connecting Wires
viii. Jumpers
ix. BJT
x. Resistors
xi. Graph Paper

Theory:
Circuit Diagram:

Experiment Procedures:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

Graph:

Table:

𝑰𝑪 𝑰𝒃 𝑰𝒆 𝜷 = 𝑰𝑪 /𝑰𝒃

𝑰𝑪 𝑽𝑪𝑬

Theoretical Calculation:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

∆𝑉𝐵𝐸
𝐼𝑛𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑏𝑒 𝑜𝑏𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑠 𝑅𝑖𝑛 =
∆𝐼𝐵
∆𝑉𝐶𝐸
𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑏𝑒 𝑜𝑏𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑠 𝑅𝑜𝑢𝑡 =
∆𝐼𝐶
∆𝐼𝐶
𝛽=
∆𝐼𝐵

Discussion:
Important Lab Experiments:

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)

 lOMoARcPSD|16590601

Founded 1991 by Md. Alimullah Miyan

4 Embankment Drive Road, Sector 10, Uttara Model Town, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh
Phone: 896 3523-7, 01714 014933, 892 3469-70, 891 8412, Fax: 892 2625, info@iubat.edu www.iubat.edu

• Experiment of Dual Power Supply Rectifier Circuit

• Experiment of Half/ Full Wave Voltage Doubler Rectifier Circuit
• Experiment of Multiplying Voltage Doubler Rectifier Circuit
• Experiment of Light Emitting Diode
• Experiment of Photoelectric Diode
• Experiment of RC DC Charge & Discharge Circuit
• Experiment of RL Circuit
• Experiment of CB, CC Configuration BJT Circuits
• Experiment of Darlington Circuits.

Downloaded by Naseef Al Huq Bin Reza (22103213@iubat.edu)