Professional Documents
Culture Documents
English
English
2
Are lnest siEteme7E ue of ialss?
runo1S
4.H preparns financialnevcr
responsible
ac
cdeejeaso Fal
5. The conpany' n:ofit
Task 1.3
Answer the iallowing cuesticns. aMoadkeke
1. What
does Mr Taylbr do?
does he wark? Lutd
MATaa
Eqpe dattnsnc
Gäoe daac
J s
2. Where he spsnc'in nis oie7
muEh
4. How
ofren
time coEs
does he repon.to
the oeneral anage:7
Task A. 4
in each senlence.
Reorder lhe worcis
2 ?
1. I
Usually
lhe /
always/ do
filing
2. Doesl a secrelary/ a sabos coordin
l
oflen manager
3. with lhe finance manager
Does
? / The general manage
4. neyer/ orders / receiyes /jlromis Suborclinale
5. complain /
rarely
/
Custoniers aboul our procdutls.
Task 1.5
a gLueslion on ie uncderlined worls
Ask
ezmonegun Uorollypltpre
wha olsente finn reports
1. The financé mariager usually prepares financial
Lime.
uSually come
in
2. he employees aitend trade faains
in Londan
3. We somelimes
leaves the COinpany atsix o'clock.
4. The sales manager
tolo ugvally Come intime
eredo e ome timesaitend t fade airs
4-en doe; 4e sales mana oer leaVe the Compan y
Elementary Varb Tense Review
5was
A. Afterhe.Mncl.eadusis
B. eat C.
eating
dinner,
ate
hedrank a cup
D had eaten
of coffee. A 2 Abens 1a
06. I
asked him what he.
A. had be done B. had be hadoe2mdoug
C.
doing has been done D. had been
doing
A
07. .LeA.AS. to the cinema.
A.Go we B. Lets C. Let's to go D. Let's go D
cAesa in We
08. Were you working
yasterday? Yes, I.
A. am working B. was WAWeilegali day.
working C. have worked D. had been
working
09. For the past week,
A. has been learning B.he.haasRA..
has learnt C. is
English.
earning D. wiH learn
B
.
10.
CcnA.MA. English?
A. Can you B. Can you
speak C. Are you able to D. Will you
B
11.Ifit.AamA
A. rain B: will rain C. Ishall
shall rain
read a book
D. rains
CEDA (Te sPatu
12. IfI had the
money, 1.4cule. to New York
A. could fly B. flew C. am flying D
Madflown
13.If I...
A. woúld have B. couid C. bigger car, police would not catch me.
had D. was having
14.
The job was easy enough..a.de...
A. to be doing B.
to doing C. doing D. to do
product.
a series of the
situation.
a. Objects
He disagrees.
he x
a. b.
they are behirnd thetimes.
they do not sell well.
b. accepts the idea,
C. He thinks advertising C. they are up-to-date.
is not a good idea. d. they are unnecessary.
96)
) Vocaulanay
aactea c Dueton,
pe.
Tealuns,
/
as /Temas Taaih
Aeh
Attan
Coua Repedtn
Seuw/ sley/Covena Sgand
Daeee
oulcoasEbt/Ra
Cour qun cas Kaul te
Otpuws/Taca
Eocu
R FedsTo cem1 fo
out/ Left
eLPay awaA
st
e
apa :Ponion 1Rak/ seunl Lvl/ staus
Cut edg -Hih po
Jufuuae
Navs
Danevaes
Paoues
D
opudai /aluto
es Modilus honge /Tns e
Fu
to dal
(11
g
Teo hundred and
hs renteees
finy
yarr sgoopetrahs
af verb in rarenthese
wio
There(br,notl
iomem3de
CA
WetA were iwn
ny ehing
Ev hand
retaste
F-rplr arr
ioiber thst
nternational
An a resul, neopie
3) The modern clathing industry (be).
Far example, peopi
wa imiiar
CoN LAA clothes.
often
rom dilTereni countries (zea)
and
the world nea T-shirt
Wea ig
many different countrier throughout
e>ca Or instance
exc 4) However,
regional differences in clothing
súl
(i
190s. tiawing robes
ea Dpi
themselves
of the Arabian
the heat
deserts (wear
of the sun In
Wlea
narthern Europe, fur hats (te)a
to protee
KcWc
from
in the Vinter.
Fommon
pnsa (5)
ifferences
in the
futur
in clothing in the
world
pa.Wle(wear)W
People througngut he wid
fewer and fewer
ARa
e clothes from the same factori.
(tue
ail, dress
W sA A aimast alike in the
in a
12ture? IV shows and movies abour the future often (zhow) hed/_everybody
uniform of some kind. That eu, tn) do uo VA _
ris abput
their schosl days
Funny at banque
(7. rermemtberARmRk
a special
Testerday, incident
they
u-ennened curing
their
sophomore year. At this din ner. they 5. i Aa at the same
hanqu-r
oegn room in :ears
pt
becuse last night?
well
2A:(you, slecep) id tAn -very well.
. (aieep)
i
B:Yes,id time yesterday?
Aid inrtd 3.
on the
in)a at 6:05
B: Yes, dc It (get
weak
to a neW wt
B: No, idalk I (go)
A: (you,
like)
Did ua kait? movies.
was okay, I guess, but I don't really like horror
B: It
ent 6.
B: No,
Mawen m Sawyer?
TM SAWYEK HUCKLEBERRY
i
Wwe B: Yes, M
ADVENNTUTEGF FINN
ww He also (write)alaee
Huckleberry Firn.
yesterday?
And they (have)-
B: Yes,.
S cal
Wondertul
. A: (eu, eat)
B: No,TALmk
A d
üme.
. I
esk_breakfast his oning?
(hue,nor)-ant
had
iT, 0)
adt
time. I was late for alass because my a.arn cloek
enough
26 CHAFTE? 2
paspepec
VERBS: Complete the sentences by using the SIMPLE
EXERCISE 6-IRREGULAR have irreguia.
oF verbs. Use each verb only ane time. All ofthe verbs
given
the
past forms.
pieces.
vase. It fell on the floor and
I
3.
a
bulbs and cooking pot..
him. He didn't forget it.
with
bookto class
Alex NAeqaAhis to our apartment
tor
-jeans and a
jacket,
sweatshirtto class.
Puerto Rico
to Florida for my vacaüon, but I
bone.
14. My dog- -ahole in the yard and buried his
-20°C or Celsius).
equals (Centigrade
Note:-3°F (Fahrenbeit)
Past Time
25
the words in parcnulicses.
Ue h
the sentenees by using
Someof tic 5ChiC *
Complcte PROGRESSIYE. the Answu
SENT dhe PRESENT are qucstions, Supply
or short
STAIPLE PRE of the sentcoces
cgatvc. Some
quesionnecessay.
1. A: Where are the children?
B: I
3
wonder what is
it
Ves,
it last
ncw cnt. Shebought
A: My sistcr
(hace)
month.
irp)
bike.
V danu
A: Uh-huh. She (iak:iAA MKn her asiernoon nap.
3:
Okay I'l talk sof:ly. (zwans, not)_an * lank_to Won'
I
:
E:
wake her up.
Ron,
So
(be) -
K n:(elog,
Lhis your
not)
hat?
exmA X
1o me. laybe it
(tleng)XalnaatoKevin. Why dan't
rOu 2sk him abeui ?
A: Okay.
B: Of
Out
course
the garbage.
I am,lom. You
Right1?
(uant) c icn me to take Wewt
14 CHAFTER 1
o een
LESSON 3: WARRANTIES
It
Jacques and Louisa will only B purchasing manufacturer and the merchant when making a
If
The level by the waFranty manufacturer is send y
of C._implied purchase, the Dto coc
leading D protection
replacement at no charge
ar
na
Short Talk
form of the new words in the blanks below
Read the following passage and wite the appropriate h
implies reputations
characteristics coverage 6
promise required
expire
consequences vary
frequentlyy+ protect
consider
like or ce
computers
products.Most major purchases
(5.)AMLRto stand behind its
Warranties are a sellers
r
are
like stereos or other electronic housewares. Warranties
come a warranty, as do smaller purchases,
with
you are making a purchase, you shou
found on most products. If
by law, but are (7.) Ka
8.) ALQuud in the
CD player,
the coverage had expiration.
Had epind
C
Pout Pe& of similar products and
their warranties,which
to product.
and frequently various from procuct
protect your purchase D
sarvic=
because he had not had the required
of not following instructions:
19. Bassem discovered the consequen! failure.
him from mechanical
no longer prolected
performed
on his car, his warranty coverage D
b
a product prolecled
of a manufacturer when buying
to
the reputation
20. 1t is especially important consideration B
stated, warranty.
an
implied, and gptdirectly
cspecially he look on the ar
Je lunch
yesterday,
preaident's face. Vhen they (16. iell) - Aeld that story
they(17. laugh)
u The
augaka until tears streamed
ao
faces.
(19. be)_
spaghetti
inciden: (18. be,
nai) A -funny when it happened,
we
but it
(25.
be)
aDOut sorme ot
i
own foibles. Right
older,
you
ing
(26.
(24.
smile)
be)
AWAmle
things that happen
- yaung. When you
to
with amusement
you as a young aaui
Oa
Sw
ACTICE 29-GUIDED STUDY
Verb tense review. (Chapters 1, 2, and 3)
This morning,
CedeKe Bob
(comb)oukcauh dktne when the comb
i
his hair (braak)
ne neke So he (uish)
ed. combing his hair with his fingers
and (rush)
Auhad out the door to class.
I
hone
akoh he paptr and(uazch) - walh the news. 1 (do,
no0)/on'kdo
any work around.the house.
A 3. A:
My cousin (have). anA-a new cat. She now (have)-
our cats.
B:
A: To
Why (the,
catch
have)
eds
the mice-in her. house.
50man?
B: e,haee) DeA HMR any cas? Do He ko-e
A: No, and 1 (ze, not)
onk qek any. (have,
no)A KaR
I
mice in my house.
4.
A: Ouch!
B:Whathappened?
-miukLn ger.
B: It (bled) A XXocdsa
A:.I know
5.
B: Pur on it. I
pressure (ger)
some antbioticand a bandage.
A: Thankks.
A: (yeu,1ake)
morning?
AKako the kids to the arnusement park tomorrow
e B: Yes. It
we
open) aRAAa 10:00. fwe leape) Xcane - here at
9:30, (get, probably)
X_Pacle otthere at 9:55. The kids can be the
irst ones in the park.
Paeball
Fulure tima 57
PREPOSiITONS OF TIME: IN, Al, and
On
I
at noon, at night, at midnight
(c) We sleep at night. I was asleep at midaight.
(d) fell asleep at (nine-thirty). at +"clock time"
9: 30
I
ar present, at the rmonen, ar the present time
(¢) He's busy at prerent. Plense call again.
(h) I
in the ruemieth cenmury.
"
() The weather is hot in
(the) ummer
)
(k)
Iwas born on Ociober 31, 1975
went to a movie on Thursday
O11
d datela weekilay
I
(1 have class on 7hursday moing(). on
ttueekiluy morniug), afiern0on(F), evenimg(s!
1
Poxsible in British English: im fuiurt. (Plense be on ime
in Juure,)
in expressions with the seasons, he is optional: in (he) spring, in (he) umner, in n the)
(ihe) Jalllanumn,
winter
EXERCISE 25 PREPOSITIONS: Complete the sentences with in, at, or o1. All of the
senior in high
school
5. I am a
studentA the present time, butI will graduate nex
Inonth.
6: Ms. Wlker can't come to the phone right now. She's in a meeting
4 the moment.
7. I usually take a walk the morning before go to work
I
8. Frank likes to take a the atternoon.
nap
Past Tune O 45
TIEE
20
Task 2.2
Are these statements true orfalse?
nge
1. The sales Manager thinks advertising is necessary if
they
want
increase sales.
to T year
2. Shareholders are selling their shares because profit is dYG
Me
h
decreasing.
3. The finance manager disagrees because he thinks
advertising
Task 2.3
Answer these questions
shoL
r
4. Why
manager
doesn't the finance manager agree
? secnu euSen de t ae mes unt
pro
7. What are the advantages of
an advertising campaign?
MASSS
Ice
P.LC Ptic Lt T hanes ca de nold
to e palic P
t.
&d ow by
1
Unit
A SALES MANAGER
Ltd. He
He works to
in Equip Electronics
is a sales manager. and always reports
Frank Taylor his time in his office
he
a good deal of a week,
usually spends Once or twice
manager about his activities. They record the
the general manager.
with the finance
discusses sales figures Sometimes Mr Taylor attends
on future sales.
and decide in his
company's profit abroad. customers are interested
If
and
trade fairs at home
they deal with him personaly. They
company products the finance manager prepare financial reports. which
Both Mr Taylor and decrease,
In case sales
financial situation.
present the company's decide on measures too
he apologises
Task 1.1
trade fairs
2. He attends
a
1. To record profit: he takes care of exhibitions.
a.
a. down.
b. he assists exhibitions.
to write it
X
estimate exhibitions.
b. to
Yc. he is present at
it.
c. to improveit. d. he represents exhibitions.
d. to calculate it.
4. Sales decrease:
Customers deal with him:
3.
X a. become smaller.
a. sellwith him.
they b. become unimportant.
b. discuss with him.
they c. become greater.
business with him.
C.
d. they arrange
they accept him.
d. become substantial.
oand o
The owmes
Moma e
Vocabulary companies
Techniciciens
Group leader
Executive
leader
Project
Senior executive
Consultant
Foreman
Scientific adviser
Entrepreneur
Plant manager
Kecuns Dewal/ Nintu / Padd ccomn@M
A we cal /
Choose Ihe
word Ihat best compleles
only
the
Bpurchasing9
sentence
I1
to send yc0
The level of Cimplied by the warranty purchase, the manufacturer
IS D
al no charge.
leading replacement
(C) protection (C) requirement
(A) protect (A) requiring
(D) protector
(B) requisite
(D)required
(B) protective
Short Talk
the new words in the blanks below
and wite the appropriate form of
Read the following p8ssage
implies reputafions
characteristics
coverageB 6
promise required
expire
consequences vary
frequently+ protect
consider
like computers or ce
products.Most major purchases
Warranties are a seller's
(5.) mLMLL to stand behind its
are
come with as do smaller purchases, like stereos or other electronic housewares.Warranties
a
warranty,
a purchase, you shou
found on most products. If you are making
5.) ALquud by law, but are (7) Kacb the
B.) Coudia the individual (9.) Chesadt of a warranty, as each can (10.) in
amount Vaa
i11) Cemaitprovides. At
the minimum,warranties are required to provide what
Ihe product (12.) Ldu
dry hair. Most warranties
are good for a fix
do; for example, that a blender will blend or a hair dryer
will
that will
it
by buying products from companies
witii
You can goc
time, then (14.) DaelLOL yourself
they (13.)_eAAL
not care of a
(15.)
ARANoandtaking good
care of your new purchase. There are (16.) qu to taking pro
CeW
uct as most warranties require that you use the product in a certain manner
Choose the underlined word or phrase that should be rewritten and rewrite it.
17. Claude read the required warranty only to find that, whiie the manufacturer to repair or raplace the
promised
CD player, the
coverage
had
expiration
C
Had ecpind Put Pespa&
18. Before buying a new appliance, cormpare the of similar products and their warranties, which
characteristics
A
and from product to product.
protect your purchase frequently various
D
19 Bassem discovered the of not following instructions: because he had nat had the required sarvice
consequent
Cousisahe
time together thc cvening
9.Our family cnjoys spending
10. Qur children always stay home A night
11. I
noon.
atelunch
midnight
12. I
got homea
13. movcd to city Septenbet
this
I
14. I moved here i 1990
15.
16.
17.
I
I
moved here
moved
moved
here
herc
On OnSeptcmber
On-Septcmber
Sepicmber
1990
3.
3, 1990.
19. I
work
the morning. nthe alternoon, T
havç an
.
English ciass
have an
20 Wednesday, I work all day.OY Thursday,
I
English class.
have an English class.
OnThursday afternoon,
I
didn't take
22. My plane was supposed to
leave t7:07 P.M., but it
off 8:30
until
46
CHAPTER 2
WORDS FOR THE TOEC TEST
ESSENTIAL
Dest completos
ach saience.
llia1
hoose he one word or piasa
he LIulelon Comvantion
Centar offars acomvanient loca-
for a placo11- your naxt conleranca? cen ac0ommodata your needs. We
offer meet-
Are you looking s blg or 6tmall, our site Gat
Whether your avant are alao vaitable.
tlon at an
afordabile pnce. hall, Catering services
exhiition
rooms, sereral audltoriums,
and a lrge
for your everit. Wa kno you
13with our services.
ing make artangorrents
to
wih us at 555-0964
12 touch
holding
(B)
(C) be satisfifed X
(B)
(C) will hold (D) ba satdstying
(D)o hakdx
12. (A)
on
(B in X
(C
(D to
of ten shoppers
choose Star Brand housahod
bofore That's why níne out
thay buy.
compare pricas are enough to 15
Smart14 are Ihe most efficient cleankng products around. They
Star Brand products
deaning products. vrilh lhe company promise:
lf
you ara not
5tar Brand product comes
sven Ihe toughest stains and dirt Every for prod-
clean are shopping cleaning
na questions asked. Nert tirme you
up
will be returned vrilh
100% satsfied, your rmoney
(C) oxpires
X.
(C)&reoflering (D) perspires
(D) have ofered
.slidesharecdn.com/.../500-enssential-..
ORGANIZATION CHART
Board of Directorss
Ccoused d'almndinon
Personal Assistant
Supervisors Skilled
workers/unskKLXELd
TechiaeSWa4/loJis
FLmam
#1 31
wORD AEVIEW
Lottone 1-5
Gncal Buslnans
Word Review #1
Uhe sentence
Choose he wovd tht best comnials agreed lo asoortract,
lhey
6. Once boh parfies hrrve
nagoliating
a new contrxd
was herve ago geed o abia by 9vary.
1. Although
came to an
boti partiers
cONmpticatad, therm
provson
that satefled (A) spety
(B) specfidy
(A)agoo
(B) agreaable (C)speci6cátlon
X (D) specificty
9Omont irdudes devekpirng
an
(Dagreesbly 7. Good business pharring ad
for
comtarences are a povd way overal ressrig likely otjectiors,
need the
in similar
lo in kueh with people why poferdial biuyars
get
emoyas r
clernonstraing
servicn.
Orgarnicalons. produd
A) ASsoclatng (A) sirategy x
() Associsted X (3) strasgic
( Aseociaions C) straegicoliy
D)Aswoation (D) stralegize
to a rèsianurant, ouR-of-own confererces,
Whon tho tamdly decdad open B. When you regtster
for
a
to find a that would aftract as soon as you dockio
they had mako room .
business.
accornimodals
A)
B) locatr B) 3ccammodatios {
(C locating (CBccTTIDdatm
(D) bcalion X (D)BcoTnOdated
_ company will hnr ihe tems 6et
promisas thsy
cant
a. Markaters must vold makng
of her prociua
kesp wio thoy.
forh in es warranty. Uhe ialey
business
contrat If ho wants to a gaod
B) afraave raputatio
() attacian (A) establsh
D) aftacvEness
(8) estabishmert
(C) estabished
(0) estabishing
A dved
CemnoWmd mou
Ads
Tmunwe
TotV>
9 1/1