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Here is a lecture note on shear design of RC beams:

# Shear Design of RC Beams

## Introduction

Reinforced Concrete (RC) beams are commonly used in construction of buildings, bridges,
and other structures. Shear design of RC beams is an important aspect of structural
engineering as it determines the load carrying capacity and stability of these structures. In
this lecture, we will discuss the principles of shear design and the methodologies used to
calculate the shear strength of RC beams.

## Shear in RC Beams

Shear is the type of force that acts perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of a beam and is
responsible for the bending and twisting of the beam. The shear force in RC beams is
resisted by the combination of concrete and steel reinforcement.

## Shear Strength of RC Beams

The shear strength of RC beams is determined by the following factors:

1. Concrete strength
2. Steel reinforcement
3. Beam geometry
4. Bond between concrete and steel reinforcement

The total shear strength of an RC beam can be calculated using the following equation:

V_u = V_c + V_s

where:

V_u = Total shear strength

V_c = Shear strength due to concrete

V_s = Shear strength due to steel reinforcement

## Methods for Shear Design of RC Beams

There are various methods for shear design of RC beams, including:

1. ACI 318 Method

2. EUROCODE 2 Method
3. Indian Standard Method (IS 456)
Each method has its own set of guidelines and equations for calculating the shear strength
of RC beams.

Conclusion

In conclusion, shear design of RC beams is an important aspect of structural engineering that

determines the load carrying capacity and stability of structures. The shear strength of RC
beams is determined by a combination of concrete strength, steel reinforcement, beam
geometry, and bond between concrete and steel reinforcement. There are various methods
for shear design of RC beams, and engineers must choose the appropriate method based on
the specific requirements of the project.