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Score Overview Subject wsie Question wise Time wise Compare with Toppers Solution Difficulty Level Rank

 My Tests Subject: CE
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Q.1

 My Results The word similar to meaning ‘ACCENTUATED’.


(../studentpanel/page.php?
page=report&view=overall_report) Accent

Devalued

✉ Message Mitigated
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Sharpened
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Solution

Synonym of ‘accentuated’ is ‘sharpened’.


 Documents
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Questions Q.2
(../studentpanel/page.php?
page=bookmarkq&view=q_list) Two dice are tossed, one dice is regular and the other is biased with probabilities P(1) = P(6) = 1/6 and P(2) = P(4) = 0 and P(3) = P(5) = 1/3. The probability
of obtaining a sum of 4 is

1/9

1/12

1/18

1/24

Solution

Two dice are tossed, a sum of 4 can be obtained if the outcomes are from the set {(1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 1)}

Probability of getting sum of 4

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Q.3

If x : y = 3 : 2, then the ratio 2x2 + 3y2 : 3x2 – 2y2 is equal to

12 : 5

6:5

30 : 19

5:3

Solution

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Q.4

Six boys and six girls sit at random in a row. The probability of all girls sitting together is

1/7

1/924

1/132

1/66

Solution

The total number of seating arrangements = 12!

The number of ways in which all girls can sit together = 7! × 6!

The required probability =

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Q.5

In the diagram ‘O’ is the centre of circle. PS is the tangent of the circle at S and . Find .

10°

30°

50°

40°

Solution

{AS OS = OQ = r (isosceles triangle)}

= 180° – 100° = 80°

= 180° – 90° – 80° = 10°

So, option (a) is correct.

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Q.6

Which of the following formations does not contain any ground water ?

Aquifer

Aquifuge

Aquitard

Aquiclude

Solution

Aquifuge is a geological formation which neither contains water nor transmits through it.

Ex : Compact Rock.

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Q.7

The horizontal thrust at support ‘A’ in a 3-hinged arch shown below is ?

3.43 kN

9.14 kN

10.67 kN

2.67 kN

Solution

In the above figure

=0

RA × 18 + HA × 2=8 × 10...(i)

=0

RA × 8 – HA × 3=0...(ii)

On solving (i) and (ii)

RA.=3.43 kN

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Alternatively,h1=3m, h2 = 5m

l=18 m

HA=

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Q.8

Following data were obtained during shrinkage limit test.

Volume of dish= 9.6 cm3

Weight of dish filled with soil= 22.46 gm

Volume of dried soil= 5.22 cm3

Weight of dried soil= 11.58 gm

Weight of dish= 5 gm

Shrinkage limit (%) and shrinkage ratio of the soil sample respectively are.

12.95, 2.22

21.88, 1.26

21.88, 2.22

55.6, 2.22

Solution

Given, W1=22.46 – 5 = 17.46 gm

Ws=11.58 gm

V1= 9.6 cm3

V2=5.22 cm3

Shrinkage limit=

= = 12.95%

Shrinkage ratio=

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Q.9

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists

List-I

POptimum m/c

QVibratory rollers

RZero air void line

SSheep foot roller

List-II

1.Compaction of cohesive soil

2.Compaction of granular soil

3.Max day density

4.Relative density

5.100% saturation

Codes:

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Solution

Not available for now!

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Q.10

The ultimate concentric axial load carried by RC short column of dimension 300 mm × 300 mm is 1000 kN. Calculate the number of 20 mm bars used in
this section. Assume M20, Fe415 and neglect area of steel in calculation of area of concrete.

Solution

As for short axially loaded column

Pu = 0.45 fck Ac + 0.75 fy Asc

1000 × 103 = 0.45 × 20 × 300 × 300 + 0.75 × 415 × Asc

Asc = 610.44 mm2

number of bars = n =

But as per 15456 : 2000, minimum number of bars in square column section are 4.

no. of bars = 4

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Q.11

Find the % change in compressive force of stress block in flexure if the design stress block adopted from IS 456 is replaced by a triangular shape with same
design compressive stress:

12

37.5

60

Solution

C=

= 0.225 fck b xu

As per IS : 456

C = 0.36 : fckbxu

% change =

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Q.12

The U-tube arrangement shown rotates at rpm. Initially the level in the arms is 60 cm. The steady state difference in the level of two limbs is _______ .

(Given g = 10 m/sec2)

12.5 cm

25 cm

20 cm

10 cm

Solution

Difference in the level of two limbs is given by,

Z2 – Z1=

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Q.13

A fluid with a discharge of 5m3/sec enters a nozzle. The cross-sectional area varies with x as . Assuming the flow to be steady and 1-D, the

acceleration at any point in nozzle is ______

50(x + x2)

50(x + x3)

25(x + x2)

25(x + x3)

Solution

Acceleration at any point in the nozzle is given by

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Q.14

If 2% solution of a sewage is incubated for 5 days at 20°C and depletion of dissolved oxygen was found to be 5 ppm, BOD of the sewage is ______.

200 ppm

225 ppm

250 ppm

275 ppm

Solution

BOD5 = {BODinitial – BODfinal} × dilution factor

= 5 ppm × = 250 ppm

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Q.15

The alkalinity and total hardness of a water sample are 200 mg/l and 350 mg/l as CaCO3 respectively. The water has

250 mg/l carbonate hardness and 100 mg/l non-carbonate hardness

200 mg/l carbonate hardness and 150 mg/l non-carbonate hardness

150 mg/l carbonate hardness and 200 mg/l non-carbonate hardness

200 mg/l carbonate hardness and 350 mg/l non-carbonate hardness

Solution

Alkalinity = 200 mg/l as CaCO3

Total hardness = 350 mg/l

Carbonate hardness = Minimum of alkalinity and total hardness

= 200 mg/l as CaCO3

N.C.H. = 350 – 200 = 150 mg/l as CaCO3

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Q.16

Available chlorine in bleaching powder solution is 0.4 mg/ml. To obtain a chlorine dose of 0.2 mg/l in a 200 ml of water sample. The amount of bleaching
powder solution to be added is

1/2 ml

2/7 ml

1/10 ml

6/10 ml

Solution

0.4 mg chlorine is available in 1 ml of bleaching powder

0.2 mg chlorine is available in of bleaching powder.

1 litre of water = 0.2 mg chlorine

200 ml of water =

Bleaching powder required = 1/10 ml

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Q.17

A tube wall having capacity of 3 m3/hr operates for 20 hrs each day during crop season. If the irrigation interval is 22 days and depth of irrigation is 6 cm, then
the total area that can be commanded in m2 is.

2.2 × 104

1.7 × 104

22 × 104

4.5 × 104

Solution

Q=20 × 3 = 60 m3/day

Q=6.94 × 10–4m3/sec

B=22 days

=6 cm

Duty= = 3168 ha/cumec

= = 3168 ha/cumec

Area=D × Q

=3168 × 6.94 × 10–4

=2.198 ha

=2.19 × 104m2

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Q.18

Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) uses a/an _______ that measure ground height.

Active sensor

Passive sensor

Both active and passive

None

Solution

Light detection and ranging {LiDAR} is an active sensor that measures ground height. Using light from an airplane or helicopter platform, it measures the time it
takes to bounce back to the sensor.

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Q.19

Three basic raw materials which are needed in large quantities for production of steel are

Iron ore, Coal and Sulphur

Iron ore, Carbon and Sulphur

Iron ore, Coal and Limestone

Iron ore, Carbon and Limestone

Solution

Not available for now!

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Q.20

The Mohr’s circle of plane stress for a point in a body is shown below. The design is to be done on the basis of maximum stress theory for yielding. Then, the
yielding will just begin if the designer choose a ductile material whose yield strength is.

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45 MPa

100 MPa

10 MPa

110 MPa

Solution

Maximum principle stress is 100 MPa

According to maximum principal stress theory,

For just yielding, yield strength of material should be 100 MPa.

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Q.21

The Rank of matrix is 3 then the value of µ will be, {Answer correct upto one decimal place}

Solution

Let A =

R(A) = 3

So,|A| = 0

1 (3 – 4µ) – 2(6 – 16) + 3(2µ – 4) = 0

3 – 4µ + 20 + 6µ – 12 = 0

2µ = 12 – 23

µ = – 5.5

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Q.22

The Lagrange mean-value theorem is satisfied for f(x) = 2x3 + 5 in the interval (1, 5) at a value (rounded off to the second decimal place) of x equal to.

Solution

{x} = 2x3 + 5

by Lagrange’s mean value theorem, there exist such that

6c2 = 62

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So,

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Q.23

The table below show the values of a function f(x) obtained for values of intervals 0.25.

using Simpson’s rd rule the value of will be _________ . (Answer correct upto two decimal place).

Solution

= 0.786

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Q.24

A bar of elastic material is subjected to a direct compressive stress of 50 N/mm2 in longitudinal direction. Suitable lateral compressive stress is applied
along each of the other two lateral direction to limit the net strain in each of the lateral direction, to half the magnitude of what it could be under 50 N/mm2
alone. The magnitude of (in N/mm2, correct upto two decimal place) will be (take µ = 0.35)

Solution

Negative sign denotes compressive strain

= = 13.46 N/mm2

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Q.25

A horizontal grid frame is loaded as shown.

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The total degree of static indeterminacy for the given frame is

Solution

No. of cuts required (c) = 5

No. of restraints required (r') = (m – 1) = 4 – 1 = 3

DS = 3 × C – r' = 3 × 5 – 3 = 12

Alternatively :

DS = 3m – R – 3j – r'

m = No. of members = 7

R = No. of external support reactions = 6 × 3 = 18

j = No. of joints = 8

r' = No. of restraints required = (4 – 1) = 3

DS = 3 × 7 + 18 – 3 × 8 – 3 = 12

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Q.26

The Resistance force ‘F’ of a ship is a function of length ‘L’, velocity ‘V’ acceleration due to gravity ‘g’ and fluid properties density and viscosity µ. The no.
of -groups using Buckingham -theorem are ______. (Give your answer in integer).

Solution

No. of variables = 6 = n

Fundamental variables = 3 = m

Geometrical variable = length ‘L’

Kinematic variable = velocity ‘V’

Dynamic variable = density

No. of terms = n – m

=6–3

=3

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Q.27

If the pressure carried by a CBR specimen at 2.5mm penetration is 5 N/mm2, the CBR of the soil is _______%.

Solution

CBR =

= 73.05%

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Q.28

The width of the expansion joint is 20mm in a cement concrete pavement. The laying temperature is 20°C and maximum slab temperature is 60°. The
coefficient of the thermal expansion of concrete is 10–5/°C and the joint filter compresses by 50% of the thickness. The spacing between expansion joints
should be ______ ‘m’.

Solution

Spacing between expansion joint

L=

= = 25m

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Q.29

Rain gauge X was out of operation for a month during which there was a storm. The rainfall amount at three adjacant stations A, B and C were 37, 42 and 49
mm. The average annual precipitation amount for the gauges are X = 694, A = 726, B = 752 and C = 760 mm. The amount of rainfall for gauge X will be
_________ cm. (Answer correct upto one decimal place)

Solution

IfNx=694 mm

Since all annual precipitations (726, 752 & 760 mm) are within the ranges, Arithmetic method can be applied

Px =

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Q.30

For the post of physics faculty at a college there are 6 vacant seats. Exactly 2 seats are reserved for MBA’s. There are 10 applicants out of which 4 are
MBA’s. In how many ways the selection can be made?

Solution

There are 4 MBA’s and 6 other candidates, so we have to select 2 candidates out of the 4 MBA’s and the rest 4 candidates out of 6 other candidates.

So, the total number of ways of selection = 4C2 × 6C4

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= 6 × 15 = 90 ways

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Q.31

He amasses his wealth through sharp practices. The meaning of bold phrase is.

dishonest means

illegal means

intelligent decisions

quick decisions

Solution

Sharp practices dishonest means.

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Q.32

Study the following graph carefully and answer the question given below :

Distribution of candidates who were enrolled for MBA entrance exam and the candidates (out of these enrolled) who passed the exam in different institutes
are shown below.

Candidates enrolled = 8550

Candidates who passed the exam = 5700

Which of the institute has the highest percentage of candidates passed to the candidates enrolled?

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Solution

The percentage of candidates passed to candidates enrolled can be determined for each institute as under :

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Highest of these is 86.67% corresponding to institute ‘R’.

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Q.33

A wholesale dealer sells 40 pens at the marked price (MP) of 36 pens and the retailer sells them to customer at 1% discount. Find its profit %?

9%

11%

12%

10%

Solution

Let marked price be 1 Rs.

Cost price of each pen = = 0.9 Rs

Selling price = = 0.99 Rs

Profit = 0.99 – 0.9 = 0.09

% profit =

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Q.34

The average weight of all the 11 players of Indian cricket team is 50 kg. If the average of first six lightest weight players is 49 kg and that of the six heaviest
players is 52 kg. The average weight of the player which lies in the sixth position in the list of players when all the 11 players are arranged in the order of
increasing or decreasing weights is

56 kg

52 kg

51 kg

None

Solution

Let P1, P2, P3, ..... , P11 be the 11 players in order of increasing weight

... (i)

Also, ... (ii)

Also, ... (iii)

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Adding (i) and (ii)

From (iii)

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Q.35

If a person from his home travels 6 km/hr slower he reaches his office 8 minute late but if he travels 4 km/hr faster he reaches office 4.5 minutes earlier. The
distance between his home and office is

60 km

72 km

76 km

82 km

Solution

Let distance = x km and actual speed = y km/hr

y[y – 6] = 45x... (i)

3y(y + 4) = 160x... (ii)

27y + 108 = 32y – 192

y = 60 and x = 72

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Q.36

will be

e4t[cos 4t + 11 sin 4t]

e4t[cos 3t + 5.5 sin 3t]

e2t[cos 4t + 5.5 sin 4t]

e2t[cos 4t + 11sin 4t]

Solution

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Q.37

Evaluate the following definite integral

Solution

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Q.38

Evaluate:

–2

Does not exist

Solution

RHL (Right hand limit)

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LH {Left hand limit}

= –2

Here,

So, Limit does not exist.

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Q.39

Which of the following is not a eigen vector of

Solution

For

{A – (–1)I} = 0

=0

x+y=0

x = k and y = –k

or x = – k and y = k

thus is an eigen vector.

for

–3x + 2y = 0

3x – 2y = 0

3x = 2y

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If y = k

So eigen vector

So the eigen vector

So is not possible for any value of ‘k’

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Q.40

A uniform prismatic bar is kept in X-direction, is subjected to pure bending Which one of the following represent the strain matrix if moment is applied about Z-
axis.

Solution

Consider a 3-D element ‘A’ at the top of bar.

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where negative sign denotes compression/compressive strain

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Q.41

According to maximum principle stress theory, permissible torsional moment in a circular shaft is T’. The permissible torsional moment in the same shaft as
per maximum shear stress theory is.

2T

Solution

According to Maximum shear stress theory

For pure Torsion =

where T’ is the torsional moment permissible (D is the dia of the shaft)

...(1)

According to maximum principle stress theory

...(2)

So, from (1) and (2) equation

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Q.42

An airport runway fill needs 600,000 m3 of soil compacted to a void ratio of 0.75. Three nearby sites (A, B, C) have been identified from where the required
soil can be transported to the construction site. Which site would you choose as the most economic solution? kN/m3)

site A

site B

site C

None of those

Solution

V = 600,000 m3

e = 0.75

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VA=

VA= 617,142.85 m3

Total cost from site A = 617,142.85 × 10 = Rs.6171428.57

VB = = 771428.57 m3

Total cost from site B = 771428.57 × 7 Rs 5400000

Vo =

Total cost from site C = 825,714.25 × 5 Rs. 4,628,571.43

Most economical site: Site C.

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Q.43

In an in situ vane shear test on a saturated clay a torque of 42N-m was required to shear the soil. The dia of the vane was 50 mm and length 100 mm. The
vane was then rotated rapidly to cause remoulding of the soil. The torque required to shear the soil on the remoulded state was 8N-m. Then the sensitivity of
the clay is would be.

6.25

5.25

4.25

3.25

Solution

Undisturbed soil:

s=

s=0.0916 N/mm2

=91.60 kN/m2

Remoulded soil

s= = 0.0175 N/mm2

=17.5 kN/m2

St=

Alternative method

Since H and d are constant hence sensitivity = = = 5.25

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Q.44

While travelling along a stream, a moving observer measured the relative flow 50 Veh/hr and while moving against the stream, the relative flow as 200 veh/hr.
The average speed of moving observer while travelling along and against the stream is 20 kmph and 30 kmph respectively. The value of traffic flow and traffic
density will be

90 veh/hr and 5 veh/km

90 veh/hr and 3 veh/km

110 veh/hr and 5 veh/km

110 veh/hr and 3 veh/km

Solution

Given data are

Vw = 20 kmph

Va = 30 kmph

Now, ...(i)

…(ii)

from (i) and (ii)

200 – 50 = (20 + 30) K

from equation (i) 50 = q – 20 × 3

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Q.45

A trapezoidal channel has to be designed to carry a discharge of 12 m3/sec. The side slope of the channel is a 1V:IH If the velocity of flow 2 m/s then what
would be the area of lining required per meter length of channel so that minimum excavation is required for the given discharge?

6.6 m2

7.4 m2

4.8 m2

3.2 m2

Solution

Discharge Q = 12 m3/s

Velocity V = 2 m/s

Area of flow (A) =

A = (B+ 1.0H) H = 6... (i)

For minimum excavation of Trapezoidal section

B = 0.828 H

So from eq. (i)

1.828H2 = 6 H = 1.81 m

andB = 1.5 m

So lining area per m length = perimeter × 1

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= 6.61 m2

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Q.46

The cross section of T-beam is as shown in figure is simply supported having span of 10 m.

The neutral axis of beam is at 300 mm from top. Calculate the factored load per meter run for beam. [Use Limit state and grade of materials used are M20
and Fe415]

100 kN/m

120 kN/m

140 kN/m

160 kN/m

Solution

As xu = 300 mm

and = 128.57 < Df

So, Mu = 0.36 fckbw xu (d – 0.42 xu) + 0.45 fck (bf – bw) Df

6 + 1275.8 × 106
= 204.8 × 10

= 1480.6 kNm

Mu =

wy = 118.5 kN/m

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Your Ans

Correct Ans b

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Q.47

Consider the following steps :

1.Calculation of

2.Correction of latitudes and departures

3.Calculation of bearings

4.Calculation of interior angles

5.Calculation of independent angles

The correct sequence of these steps in Gale’s traverse table calculation is

3, 4, 5, 2, 1

4, 3, 1, 2, 5

2, 1, 3, 4, 5

4, 3, 5, 2, 1

Solution

Not available for now!

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Correct Ans b

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Q.48

The inflow and outflow hydrograph for a river reach are following

The coefficient of routings are as follows : C0 = 0.032, C1 = 0.613

The value of X shown in table, as per muskingum method of flood routing is ______ m3/sec. (Answer correct upto one decimal place).

Solution

C2=1 – C0 – C1 = 1 – 0.032 – 0.613 = 0.355

Q3=C0I3 + C1I2 + Q2C2

=0.032 × 35 + 0.613 × 18 + 0.355 × 12.19 = 16.48 m3/sec

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 16|17

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Q.49

The moment of inertia of a T-section is 0.012 m4. The flange of the beam is 0.3m wide and 0.1m deep. The neutral axis of the beam is 0.25m below from
bottom edge of the flange. The shear force on the section is 720 kN. the maximum shear stress (in MPa) in the flange is _______. (Answer correct upto two
decimal place)

Solution

Maximum shear stress in the flange will be at bottom of the flange.

F=720 kN
A=0.3 × 0.1 = 0.03m2

=distance of centroid of given section from neutral axis

=0.3m

I=Moment as inertia of section

=0.012m4

b=width of given section

b=0.3 m

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 1.75|1.85

Time (Secs) 0

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Q.50

A bar of varying cross section is subjected to axial forces as shown in the figure.

The total strain energy of the bar is . The value of upto two decimal places is _____.

Solution

Axial Force in segment FE = P

Axial Force in segment ED = P – P = 0

Axial Force in segment DC = 0

Axial Force in segment CB = + 2P

Axial Force in segment AB = + 2P – 3P = – P.

We know total strain energy =

V=

1.38

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 1.3|1.4

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Q.51

The value of maximum bending moment at ‘B’ when a train of concentrated loads as shown crosses the beam from left to right is _______ kN-m. (Answer
correct upto one decimal place)

Solution

Case I :

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Left average = = 4.75 kN/m

Right average = = 0.45

Case II :

Left average = = 2.875 kN/m

Right average = = 1.136 kN/m

Case III :

Left average = =1

Right average = = 1.82

Critical case is (iii) and 15 kN should be placed at ‘B’ and BM calculated under this load

Maximum BM at B = 8 × 4.4 + 15 × 5.867 + 15 × 5.33 + 10 × 4.8 = 251.16 kN-m

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 250|252

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Q.52

For the frame shown, the value of bending moment (in kN-m, correct upto one decimal place) at end A is _____.

Solution

Fixed end moments :

MBC = = 1.5 kN-m

MCB = = –1.5 kN-m

MBA = = –1.5 kN-m

MAB = = 1.5 kN-m

Because end C is hinged, modified slope deflection equation can be written for span BC

MBC =

MBA =

At joint B

MBC + MBA = 3

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 2 | 2.1

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Q.53

A venturimeter of 20 mm throat diameter is used to measure discharge in a vertical pipe of 40mm diameter. The flowing fluid is water. The pressure difference
between pipe and throat is 30 kPa. Then, the velocity (in m/sec correct upto one decimal place) in the pipe will be. (Neglect any head loss).

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Solution

Apply Bernoulli’s equation between section 1 and 2

= ...(1)

Apply continuity equation between section (1) - (1) and (2) - (2)

A1V1=A2V2

...(2)

From (1) and (2) equation

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 1.0 | 1.2

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Q.54

An automatic tipper, shown in figure operates when the water level reaches a certain height. The level of water when the tipper is about to tip is ________ cm.

Solution

The tipper will only tip when the centre of pressure will be above the hinge point ‘0’ and to find the critical conditions the centre of prenure should be at pt + ‘0’

CP=

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Calculation of

CP=

CP=0.4996h + 0.1665h

For critical value

CP=h – 1

h – 1=0.6665h

=300 cm

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 290 | 310

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Q.55

A ship of weight 20 MN floats in sea water with its axis vertical. A pendulam 2m long is observed to have a horizontal displacement of 20 mm when a weight
of 30 kN is moved 5 m across the deck. the metacentric height (in m, correct upto two decimal place) of the ship is ______ .

Solution

GM=

P=30 kN

W=20 MN

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x=5m

GM=

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 0.72 | 0.78

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Q.56

A 1 : 392 model is constructed to study tides. Suppose that the model could be transported to the laboratory where gravity is maintained as The

length of time (in hours) in model corresponding to a day in the prototype on earth will be _____________ hrs. (Answer correct upto two decimal place).

Solution

In case of tides, Gravity force is dominant, so, Froude’s law is applicable

Tr=

Tm=

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Correct Ans 3.4 | 3.5

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Q.57

A flat plate of 0.5m2 area is pulled at 30 cm/sec relative to another plate located at a distance of 0.04 cm from it. The viscocity of the fluid is 2 × 10–3

. Then the power required to maintain the velocity is ___________ × 10–3W. (Answer upto one decimal place)

Solution

Assuming linear velocity distribution, force acting on the plate is

F=

F=

Power required to maintain the velocity is

Power = F×V

P=0.75 × 0.3

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 220 | 230

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Q.58

A mixture contains coarse aggregate (S.G. = 2.7), fine aggregate (S.G. =2.9) and mineral filler (S.G. = 1.5) in proper ratio 60 : 35 : 5 by weight. These
minerals are mixed with bitumen (S.G. 1.02) and compacted to a unit weight of 2300 kg/m3 contains 5% air voids. The amount of bitumen in the specimen is
____ kg. Answer correct upto one decimal place.

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Solution

Given C.A. = 0.60W. F.A. = 0.35W. M.F = 0.05W

Let the weight of bitumen be Wb kg

Wb + 0.60W + 0.35W + 0.05 W = 2300

W = 2300 – Wb...(i)

from phase diagram,

= 0.95

...(ii)

From equation (i) and (ii)

0.376 [2300 – Wb] +

= 0.95 × 1000 – 0.376 × 2300

Wb [0.9804 – 0.376] = 9500 – 864.8

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 140|142

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Q.59

The rectangular channel carries a discharge of 5 m3/s with depth of water 1.4 m and width of channel is 2.5 m. At a certain section in the channel a smooth
hump is constructed. The maximum height of the hump that can be constructed without any change in the upstream depth of the channel will be. {Answer in
metre correct upto two decimal place}.

Solution

Specific energy at the upstream section

= 1.50 m

For no change in the upstream depth. The specific energy at hump section should not be less than critical energy

q = discharge per meter =

So,Maximum height of hump = E1 – Ec = 1.5 – 1.11 = 0.39 m

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 0.35|0.45

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Q.60

Two sources generate noise level of 90 dB and 94 dB respectively. The cumulative effect of these two noise levels on the human ear is ______ dB. {Answer
correct upto two decimal place}

Solution

90 =

94 =

Cumulative sound =

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 95|96

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Q.61

A sewage containing 250 mg/l suspended solids is passed through primary settling tanks, activated sludge plants and secondary settling tanks. 90% of
suspended solids and volatile solids which are 70% of suspended solids are removed during treatment. If volatile matter is reduced by 65% in the sludge
digestion and 0.9 m3 of gas is produced per kg of volatile matter reduction, then how much gas (in litre, correct upto two decimal place) will probably be
produced in the digestion of sludge from one million litres of sewage?

Solution

Total suspended solids = 250 mg/l

Suspended solids removed = 90% × 250 = 225 mg/l

Volatile solids removed = 0.7 × 225 = 157.5 mg/l

Volatile solids reduced during digestion = 0.65 × 157.5 = 102.375 mg/l

Volatile matter reduced per million litre of sewage = 102.375 × 106 mg = 102.375 kg

Gas produced = 0.9 × 102.375 = 92.1375 m3 = 92137.5 litre

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 92130 | 92170

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Q.62

A pile of 30 cm diameter is driven in clay of unconfined compressive strength of 40 kN/m2. The embedded length of pile is 25 m. The percentage error in
computation of capacity of pile if point resistance of pile is neglected during computation is _________ % {Take = 0.6}.

Solution

Point resistance Qp = CNc Ap

Frictional resistance,

= = 282.74 kN

Capacity of pile = 12.72 + 282.74 = 295.46 kN

% error =

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 4.2|4.4

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Q.63

A trapezoidal masonry gravity dam has bottom width of 60m. Sum of the vertical forces including the uplift pressure and horizontal forces above the bottom
are 8000 tonnes and 6000 tonnes respectively. If permissible shear stress of joint is 120t/m2then the shear friction factor at the base of dam is will be.
{Assume µ = 0.75 and answer correct upto one decimal place}.

Solution

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µ=0.75

=8000 tonnes

=6000 tonnes

q=12t/m2

b=60m

Shear friction factor =

= = 2.2

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Correct Ans 2.1|2.3

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Q.64

Find the block shear strength (in KN, correct upto one decimal place) of welded tension member as shown in Fig. Use Fe 410 steel and assume size of weld
be 6 mm and block shear strength is governed by shear rupture and tensile yielding

Solution

Throat thickness tt = 0.7 × 6 = 4.2 mm

Here gross shear area (Avg) = Net shear area (Avn)

= [150 × 2 × 4.2] = 1260 mm2

And gross tensile Area (Atg) = net tensile area (Atn)

= [250 × 4.2] = 10520 mm2

Shear rupture and tensile yielding

Tdb=

= = 453.38 kN

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 450|455

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Q.65

For the network shown below, the sum of “Total float” and ‘free float’ for activity 5 – 6 is _______ (in integer)

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Solution

For activity 5 – 6

Total float = (21 – 17) – 4 = 0

Free float =TE – Sj

=0 – 0 = 0

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Your Ans

Correct Ans 0

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