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Category: A recorded in an apparently wild state within the last 50 years; B not recorded in wild in last 50 years; C introduced, with feral breeding stock ap
Seasonal status: R resident or presumed resident; N non-breeding visitor; B breeding visitor; P mainly spring and autumn passage migrant; V vagrant (non
Global/National threat status: EX Extinct; EW Extinct in the wild; CR critically endangered; EN endangered; VU vulnerable; NT near-threatened; DD data-d
Graylag Goose
VU VU Anser cygnoid
VU VU
CR CR African Comb Duck
CR CR
VU EN
NT NT
VU VU
CR CR
NT VU Ferruginous D Ferruginous DFerruginous DFerruginous Duck
VU VU
EN EN
EN EN
CR EN Roulroul (Eaton et al. 2016)
NT NT
EN EN A. diversa Siamese Partridge
NT NT
VU VU Malay Partridge
CR CR
EN EN Mrs Hume's P Hume's Pheasant
Lophura nycthemera
LC
CR CR Crested Fireback Lophura ignita
Crested Fireback Lophura ignita
Malayan Crested Fireback (Eaton et al. 2016)
VU VU
EN EN
Green-legged P
Green-legged P
Green-legged P
Arborophila charltonii chloropus
CR CR Arborophila c. charltonii
CR CR Malayan Peac Malay PeacockMalayan Peacock-Pheasant
Grey Peacock Grey Peacock-Gray Peacock-Pheasant
VU VU Mountain PeacMountain PeacMountain Peacock-Pheasant
Mountain Bamb
Mountain Bamboo-Partridge
NT NT King Quail Asian Blue Quail Genus name changed from Excalfactoria to Synoic
NT NT
LC
NT Malay Eared-niMalaysian Eared-Nightjar
Great Eared-niGreat Eared-Nightjar
Gray Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus
NT NT
NT NT
VU VU
CR CR Cinnamon-head
Cinnamon-headed Pigeon
CR EN Little Green-p Little Green-Pigeon
Pink-necked GPink-necked Pigeon
NT NT Orange-breastOrange-breasted Pigeon
NT NT Ashy-headed GAshy-headed Pompadour Green Pigeon Treron pompadora
Thick-billed G Thick-billed Pigeon
EN EN Large Green-pLarge Green-Pigeon
VU VU Yellow-footed Yellow-footed Pigeon
Pin-tailed Gre Pin-tailed Pigeon
NT NT Yellow-vented Yellow-vented Pigeon
Wedge-tailed G
Wedge-tailed Pigeon
NT NT White-bellied White-bellied Pigeon
EN EN Ramphiculus Jambu Fruit-Dove
NT NT Green ImperialGreen Imperial-Pigeon
Mountain Imper
Mountain Imperial-Pigeon
Pied Imperial- Pied Imperial-Pigeon
CR CR
Brown-cheeked Rail Brown-cheeked Rail
Eurasian Moorhen
Common Coot Common Coot
Purple Swamphen
Gray-headed
Porphyrio Purple
porphyrio
Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio
NT NT
EN LC
LC
LC
Amaurornis ci Amaurornis ci Amaurornis cinerea
NT NT
VU VU
Eared Grebe
NT NT Common ButtoCommon Buttonquail Common Buttonquail
NT NT
NT NT
VU VU Hoplopterus duvaucelii (Boyd 2021)
Gray-headed Lapwing Hoplopterus cinereus (Boyd 2021)
Hoplopterus indicus (Boyd 2021)
Pacific Golden-Plover Placed in a separate family Pluvialidae (Boyd 2019)
Black-bellied Plover Placed in a separate family Pluvialidae (Boyd 2019)
Whimbrel Numenius
Whimbrel
phaeopus
Numenius
Whimbrel
phaeopus
Numenius phaeopus
EN EN
NT NT
NT NT
NT NT
EN EN
NT NT
Philomachus pugnax (Boyd 2021)
Limicola falcinellus (Boyd 2021)
Limicola acuminata (Boyd 2021)
NT NT Erolia ferruginea (Boyd 2021)
Eurynorhynchus temminckii (Boyd 2021)
Eurynorhynchus subminuta (Boyd 2021)
CR CR Eurynorhynchus pygmeus (Boyd 2021)
NT NT Eurynorhynchus ruficollis (Boyd 2021)
Pelidna alba (Boyd 2021)
Pelidna alpina (Boyd 2021)
Ereunetes minutus (Boyd 2021)
Ereunetes melanotos (Boyd 2021)
NT NT
EX (residentCR (breedersGreater
only) Crest Greater Crested Tern
LC
CR CR
NT
VU VU
LC: still widespread and numerous
CR CR
EN EN
LC: still widespread and numerous
CR CR/EX
NT NT
NT NT Oceanodroma Swinhoe's StorSwinhoe's Storm-Petrel
VU VU
NT NT
CR CR
NT NT
EW EW
CR CR
CR CR
CR CR Christmas FrigChristmas Frigatebird
CR CR
LC
NT NT
NT NT
NT NT
EW EW
EX EX Thaumatibis gigantea
EN EN
Great Bittern
CR CR
CR CR
NT NT Himalayan VulHimalayan GrifHimalayan GrifHimalayan Vulture
CR CR
NT NT
Crested SerpeCrested Serpent-Eagle
Short-toed Sn Short-toed Sn Short-toed Eagle
EN EN
VU VU Changeable Hawk-Eagle
ChangeableNisaetus
Hawk-eagle
Changeable
cirrhatus
Nisaetus
Hawk-Eagle
Nisaetus
cirrhatus
cirrhatus
Nisaetus cirrhatus
NT NT Mountain HawkMountain HawkMountain Hawk-Eagle
VU NT Blyth's Hawk-EBlyth's Hawk-eBlyth's Hawk-Eagle
EN EN Wallace's HawWallace's Hawk
Wallace's Hawk-Eagle
NT NT
VU VU
VU VU
EN EN
EN EN
EN EN
NT NT
Gray-faced Buzzard
Japanese Buzzard Japanese Buzzard Buteo japonicus & B. refectus, formerly treated as
B. burmanicus B. buteo refectus (Eaton et al. 2016). Buteo japonic
Eurasian Buzzard Eurasian Buzzard Buteo japonicus & B. refectus, formerly treated as
LC Common Barn-owl
Barn Tyto
Owl alba
Tyto Common
alba Barn Owl
VU Eastern GrassAustralasian Grass-Owl
Oriental Bay-oOriental Bay-OBay Owl
Brown Hawk-Owl
Glaucidium brodiei Glaucidium brodiei
NT
Taenioglaux cuculoides (Boyd 2019); subgenus ele
EN EN White-fronted White-fronted Scops-Owl
EN EN Reddish ScopsReddish Scops-Owl
Mountain ScopMountain Scops-Owl
Oriental ScopsOriental Scops-Owl
Collared ScopsCollared
Owl OtusScops-owl
lettia/Sunda
Collared
Otus
Scops-Owl
Scops
lettia/Sunda
Otus
Owlbakkamoena
Otus
O. Scops-owl
lempiji
lettia/Sunda
O. lempiji
Scops-Owl O. lempiji
VU NT Barred Eagle-O
Barred Eagle-oBarred Eagle-Owl Ketupa sumatrana (Boyd 2019); genus changed du
NT NT Spot-bellied E Spot-bellied EaSpot-bellied Eagle-Owl Ketupa nipalensis (Boyd 2019); genus changed du
CR CR Dusky Eagle-ODusky Eagle-ow
Dusky Eagle-Owl
VU NT Brown Fish-owlBrown Fish-Owl Ketupa embedded within Bubo; genera merging su
NT LC Buffy Fish-owl Buffy Fish-Owl Bubo ketupu (Eaton et al. 2016); genus absorbed d
VU VU Spotted Wood-Spotted Wood-Owl
NT Brown Wood-ow
Brown Wood-Owl Strix indranee; separated from
EN EN
VU NT
CR CR
NT NT
Common Hoopoe
EN EN
EN EN
VU NT
CR CR
Oriental Pied-Hornbill
CR CR
VU VU Rusty-cheeked Hornbill
VU VU Brown HornbillGodwin Austen's Brown Hornbill
NT NT
EN EN
VU VU
VU VU
CR CR
Indian Roller Coracias benghalensis
Dollarbird Common Dollarbird (Eaton et al. 2016)
VU VU
NT NT
White-breasted Kingfisher
CR CR
Oriental Dwarf-Black-backed Dwarf-Kingfisher Ceyx erithaca and Rufous-backed Dwarf-Kingfisher C. rufidors
EN EN
Golden-whiskered Barbet
CR EN
NT NT
Turquoise-throTurquoise-throTurquoise-throP. asiaticus chersoneus
NT NT
Blue-eared Barbet P. cyanotisP.
and
australis
Black-eared Barbet P. duvaucelii
Grey-capped Woodpecker
Gray-cappedPicoides
Woodpecker
canicapillus
Picoides molu Sunda Woodpecker
EX EX
NT NT Dryobates pernyii Suggested split as Dryobates pernyii based on plu
CR Should be EN or CR
Fulvous-breasted Woodpecker Dendrocopos macei
CR (javensis NT
NT NT Checker-throated Woodpecker
Checker-throated
Chrysophlegma
Chequer-throated
Woodpecker
mentale Chrysophlegma
Woodpecker
Split
Chrysophlegma
mentale
from Chrysophlegma
mentalementale based on distin
Greater Yellow-naped Woodpecker
CR CR
NT NT Chrysocolaptes validus
Meiglyptes tristis Meiglyptes tristMeiglyptes tristis Split from Meiglyptes tristis based on plumage diffe
NT NT
VU VU
VU VU White-rumped Pygmy-falcon White-rumped Pygmy Falcon
VU NT
NT
Eurasian Kestrel
EN
NT NT Gray-headed Parakeet Himalayapsitta finschii (Braun et al., 2019)
NT NT Himalayapsitta roseata (Braun et al., 2019)
NT NT Psittacula fasciata (Braun et al., 2019)
EN Palaeornis eupatria (Braun et al., 2019)
Alexandrinus manillensis (Braun et al., 2019)
Vernal HangingVernal Hanging-Parrot
NT Blue-crowned Hanging-parrot
Blue-crowned Hanging-Parrot
NT NT
VU VU
Potential split as Sunda Gerygone based on extens
VU VU
NT NT
VU VU
Artamus leucorynchus
NT NT
VU VU
P. (s.) montanus
Gray-chinned
treated as distinct
Minivet species Sundaic taxa split as Grey-throated Minivet Pericro
Grey-chinned Minivet Pericrocotus
Gray-chinned
solaris Minivet Pericrocotus solaris Split from Grey-chinned Minivet Pericrocotus solar
NT
Lesser Cicadabird (Eaton et al. 2016)
NT NT Crested Jay Crested ShrikeCrested Jay Jay Shrike (Eaton et al. 2016)
Gray Treepie
Racket-tailed Treepie Racket-tailed Treepie
NT LC; no conservation issues
Eurasian Magpie Pica pica Eurasian Magpie Pica pica
LC/EX (insolens)
Corvus macrorhynchos Southern Jungle Crow (Eaton et al. 2016); present
Large-billed Crow
Large-billed
Corvus macrorhynchos
Crow
Large-billed
Corvus macrorhynchos
Crow
levaillantii
Corvus macrorhynchos
levaillantii levaillantii
VU VU Malaysian Rail-babbler
Yellow-bellied Yellow-bellied Yellow-bellied Fairy-fantail
Gray-headed Canary-Flycatcher
NT VU Gray-cheeked Alophoixus bres Split from Alophoixus bres due to polyphyly (Fuchs
Pycnonotus strPycnonotus strPycnonotus striatus Alcurus striatus; genus resurrected as present spe
VU VU Alophoixus finsAlophoixus finsAlophoixus finschii
CR CR Eurochelidon sirintarae
Sand Martin Bank Swallow Sand Martin
Pale Martin Pale Martin
VU VU Grey-throated Martin Plain Martin R. paludicola
Dusky Crag-Martin
House Swallow Hirundo javanica
NT
Chestnut-crowned Bush-warbler
VU VU White-browed Reed-warbler
DD DD Large-billed Reed-warbler
Blyth's Reed-warbler
Brown Grasshopper-warbler
Chinese Grasshopper-warbler
Baikal Grasshopper-warbler
Spotted Grasshopper-warbler
Russet Grasshopper-warbler
NT NT
Potentially split as Double Zitting Cisticola Cisticola
Golden-headedGolden-headedGolden-headedGolden-headed Cisticola
NT NT; owing to Brown
scarcityPrinia
caused by habitat
Brown Prinialoss
Brown Prinia Brown Prinia Brown Prinia split into three species, only one of w
Prinia atrogularis
Gray-breasted Prinia
Taxa in Thailand may warrant species-level splits a
Sylvia curruca Sylvia curruca The few Thai records (all field sightings) are assum
NT
NT NT
Pin-striped Tit-Babbler
Pin-striped
Macronus
Tit Pin-striped
gularis Tit Striped Tit Babbler Mixornis gularis
EN EN Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler
Fluffy-backed
Macronus
Fluffy-backed
ptilosusTit-Babbler Fluffy-backed Babbler (Eaton et al. 2016).
Stachyridopsis chrysaea
Stachyris erythroptera
ambigua treated separately as
ambigua
Stachyridopsis
treated
Buff-chested
separately
ambigua, Buff-chested
Babbler
as Cyanoderma
C. ambiguum
Babbler
"Deignan's
ambigua,
treated
Buff-chested
Babbler
separately
Cyanoderma
Babbler rodolphei" subsum
Grey-bellied WGrey-bellied WGray-bellied Wren-Babbler
Garrulax lugubGarrulax lugubGarrulax lugubBlack Laughing-thrush Garrulax
Moved
lugubris
to family Timaliidae as Melanocichla is siste
Coral-billed Scimitar
Brown-crowned
Babbler Coral-billed
Pomatorhinus Scimitar-Babbler
ferruginosus Pomatorhinus Scientific
ferruginosus
name Pomatorhinus phayrei invalid for th
Red-billed Sci Red-billed Scimitar-Babbler
White-browed W
S hite-browed Thai
S taxa split among P. schisticeps,
Conventional
P. montanus,
species and
limit P.
polyphyletic
ruficollis and revision
Chestnut-backed
Chestnut-backed
Scimitar-babbler
Scimitar-Babbler
P. montanus
Pomatorhinus Large ScimitarLarge Scimitar-Babbler Megapomatorhinus hypoleucos
Pomatorhinus Rusty-cheekedRusty-cheeked Scimitar-Babbler Megapomatorhinus erythrogenys
VU EN
VU VU
Gray-throated Babbler
Gray-headed Babbler
EN EN
VU DD Sitta castanea
NT NT Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch Sitta castanea
LC NT
NT NT Hill Myna
Great Myna Great Myna Great Myna Great Myna
VU VU
European Starling
VU DD
EN EN
Eastern Blackbird
Gray-winged Blackbird
Rufous-throated Thrush
Niltava vivida Large Vivid NilNiltava vivida oatesi Split from Niltava vivida based on distinct morphom
NT NT
Verditer Warbling-flycatcher (Eaton et al. 2016)
NT NT
VU VU
White-tailed Blue Robin M. leucura and Cambodian Blue Robin
Race M.
cambodianum
cambodianum
suggested elevated to full spe
Orange-flanked Bush-robin
Himalayan Bush-robin
Golden Bush-rGolden Bush-Robin
NT NT
VU VU
White-crownedWhite-crowned
Forktail Enicurus
White-crowned
Forktail
leschenaulti
Enicurus
White-crowned
Forktail
leschenaulti
Enicurus
Forktail
leschenaulti
E. leschenaulti
Lowland frontalis in the Thai-Malay peninsula differ
EN EN White-crownedWhite-crownedWhite-crowned
Forktail Enicurus
White-crowned
Forktail
leschenaulti
Enicurus
Forktail
leschenaulti
E. leschenaulti
Following Eaton et al. (2016)
Blue WhistlingBlue WhistlingBlue Whistling-Thrush
DD DD
NT NT Narcissus Flycatcher
Elisa's Flycatcher
Ficedula narcissina
(Eaton etelisae
al. 2016)
Ficedula sordida Zuccon & Ericsson (2011) explain the case for the
Red-throated Flycatcher
VU VU
Phoenicurus frPhoenicurus frPhoenicurus frontalis Genus Phoenicuropsis, basal to the clade consistin
Phoenicurus fuPlumbeous Water-redstart
Plumbeous Redstart
Phoenicurus
Phoenicurus
fuliginosus
fuliginosus
White-capped White-capped White-capped Redstart
Blue Rock ThruBlue Rock-thr Blue Rock-ThrBlue Rock Thrush Suggested split as Oriental Rock-thrush Monticola
Chestnut-belli Chestnut-belli Chestnut-belli Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush
White-throate White-throatedWhite-throate White-throated Rock Thrush
Common Stonechat SaxicolaSaxicola
torquatusmaurus stejnegeri Placement of the unsampled przewalskii in maurus
Common Stonechat SaxicolaSaxicola
torquatusmaurus stejnegeri Taxon stejnegeri suggested elevated to full species
Pied Bush Chat
VU NT Jerdon's Bush Chat
Grey Bush Chat Gray Bushchat
CR EN
EN EN
VU NT Race septentrionalis suggested elevated to full spe
NT/EN (southern populations) Chloropsis cocChloropsis cochinchinensis Chloropsis moluccensis of southern peninsula sug
EN EN
Pachyglossa agilis (Boyd 2019); genus change sug
Pachyglossa chrysorrhea (Boyd 2019, Eaton et al.
Pachyglossa melanoxantha (Boyd 2019); genus ch
Dicaeum concolor
Plain-throated Sunbird
NT NT
Maroon-bellied Sunbird Purple-throated Sunbird Leptocoma sperata
NT NT
Purple-naped Spiderhunter
Purple-napedArachnothera
Spiderhunter hypogrammica
Arachnothera hypogrammica
NT NT
NT NT
EN EN
NT
EN EN Lonchura oryzivora
Green-headed Wagtail
VU VU
NT NT Melophus lathami
wo species if split, with the taxon monticolus elevated to full species Franklin's Nightjar (Sangster et al. 2021)
ckoo (Eaton et al. 2016; Wu et al. 2022)
ent species from Western Spotted Dove Spilopelia suratensis based on plumage, morphometric and vocal differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
ematopus osculans (Senfeld et al. 2020)
us (Boyd 2019); genus changed due to paraphyly of Charadrius (Barth et al. 2013: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0078068)
(Boyd 2019); genus changed due to paraphyly of Charadrius (Barth et al. 2013: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0078068)
exandrinus (Eaton et al. 2016), Leucopolius alexandrinus (Boyd 2021); genus changed due to present clade being more closely related to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
exandrinus dealbatus (Eaton et al. 2016), Leucopolius alexandrinus dealbatus (Boyd 2021); genus changed due to present clade being more closely related to Vanellus (Ba
ronii (Eaton et al. 2016), Leucopolius peronii (Boyd 2021); genus changed due to present clade being more closely related to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
Anarhynchus atrifrons (Eaton et al. 2016), Eupoda mongola (Boyd 2019); genus changed due to present clade being more closely related to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
schenaultii (Eaton et al. 2016), Eupoda leschenaultii (Boyd 2019); genus changed due to present clade being more closely related to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
redus (Eaton et al. 2016), Eupoda veredus (Boyd 2019); genus changed due to present clade being more closely related to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
schensis often elevated to full species Kamchatka Gull
arate family Elanidae (Starikov and Wink 2020)
uzzard Pernis ruficollis & Sunda Honeybuzzard P. ptilorhynchus (Eaton et al. 2016); race orientalis treated as conspecific with P. ruficollis which together form a clade sist
gata (Eaton et al. 2016); genus changed due to polyphyly of Accipiter (Breman et al. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-012-0892-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/
chyspiza badia (Eaton et al. 2016); genus changed due to polyphyly of Accipiter (Breman et al. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-012-0892-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https
ensis (Eaton et al. 2016); genus changed due to polyphyly of Accipiter (Breman et al. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-012-0892-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org
ris (Eaton et al. 2016); genus changed due to polyphyly of Accipiter (Breman et al. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-012-0892-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10
ata (Eaton et al. 2016); genus changed due to polyphyly of Accipiter (Breman et al. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-012-0892-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10
oyd 2019); genus changed due to present clade being to more closely related to Circus (Breman et. al 2013 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-012-0892-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 20
son-Lees and David A. Christie 2001)
uginosus spilonotus (Ferguson-Lees and David A. Christie 2001)
ucogaster (Eaton et al. 2016); genus changed due to present clade being less closely related to Haliaeetus in the strict sense (Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10.2478
& B. refectus, formerly treated as conspecific with B. buteo, are elevated to full species due to paraphyly (Kruckenhauser et al. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0300-3256.20
s (Eaton et al. 2016). Buteo japonicus & B. refectus, formerly treated as conspecific with B. buteo, are elevated to full species due to paraphyly (Kruckenhauser et al. 2004
& B. refectus, formerly treated as conspecific with B. buteo, are elevated to full species due to paraphyly (Kruckenhauser et al. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0300-3256.20
uloides (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated due to being sister to the clade containing Glaucidium in the strict sence and Surnia (Wink et al. 2009 https://doi.org/10.5253/078.
na (Boyd 2019); genus changed due to present clade being less closely related to Bubo in the strict sense (Wink et al. 2009 https://doi.org/10.5253/078.097.0425)
is (Boyd 2019); genus changed due to present clade being less closely related to Bubo in the strict sense (Wink et al. 2009 https://doi.org/10.5253/078.097.0425)
e; separated from S. leptogrammica based on vocalizations and plumage (Eaton et. al 2016)
acked Dwarf-Kingfisher C. rufidorsa
circus concretus based on plumage and morphometric differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
as Dryobates pernyii based on plumage and morphometric differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
ophlegma mentale based on distinct plumage and morphometric differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
canus based on distinct plumage, morphometric and vocal differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
afflesii (Boyd 2019); genus changed as rafflesii found to be more closely related to Gecinulus than Dinopium (Shakya et al. 2017 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2017.09.0
as Eurylaimus harterti based on colouration and morphometric differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
it as Grey-throated Minivet Pericrocotus montanus based on plumage and vocal differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
chinned Minivet Pericrocotus solaris based on plumage and vocal differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
formerly Javan Cuckooshrike Coracina javensis, now treated as a race of C. macei, following IOC v 9.2
tus (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Jønsson et al. 2010 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2010.06167.x)
a (along with ardens) suggested to be split as Oriolus ardens due to nominotypical clade being more closely related to O. mellianus (Jønsson et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10
nus (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Jønsson et al. 2010 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2010.06167.x)
nthonotus (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Jønsson et al. 2010 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2010.06167.x)
nd split as Sunda Golden-Oriole Oriolus maculatus & Asian Golden-Oriole O. diffusus (Boyd 2019) due to paraphyly according to Jønsso
Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Pasquet et al. 2007 (https://doi. org/10.1016/j.ympev.2007.03.010)
aeus (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Pasquet et al. 2007 (https://doi. org/10.1016/j.ympev.2007.03.010)
ercus (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Pasquet et al. 2007 (https://doi. org/10.1016/j.ympev.2007.03.010)
ollis (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Nyári et al. 2009 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2009.00397.x)
ola (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Nyári et al. 2009 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2009.00397.x)
nica (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Nyári et al. 2009 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2009.00397.x)
ta (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Nyári et al. 2009 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2009.00397.x)
Crow (Eaton et al. 2016); present species-limit found to be paraphyletic (Jønsson et al. 2012 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-12-72)
oixus bres due to polyphyly (Fuchs et al. 2015 https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.13337), as well as vocal and plumage differences (Eaton et al. 2016)
nus found to be more closely related to Alophoixus pallidus (Fuchs et al. 2015 https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.13337)
genus resurrected as present species does not belong in the unrelated Pycnonotus (Shakya & Sheldon 2017 https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.12464)
otus suggested elevated due to polyphyly of Pycnonotus (Shakya & Sheldon 2017 https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.12464)
tarsus suggested elevated due to polyphyly of Pycnonotus (Shakya & Sheldon 2017 https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.12464)
hypodius suggested elevated due to polyphyly of Pycnonotus (Shakya & Sheldon 2017 https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.12464)
gula suggested elevated due to polyphyly of Pycnonotus (Shakya & Sheldon 2017 https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.12464)
Yellow-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus analis based on different vocalizations (Eaton et. al 2016) and deep mtDNA divergence (Oliveros
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
oronatus (Boyd 2019); Subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.201
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
ested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
plumbeitarsus (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympe
trochiloides (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.
borealoides (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.
tenellipes (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.20
xanthodryas (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev
examinandus (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympe
borealis (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.201
staniceps (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.201
ti (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.03
tor (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.0
oides (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.0
iae (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.0
soni (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03
tified as disturbans not yet examined. Taxon intensior (resident in SE), formerly believed belonging with present species, now tr
oscopus davisoni became preoccupied as genus Seicercus is absorbed (Dickinson & Christidis 2014). Species name change due to transfer of taxon intensior, which has p
ata (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.
as Double Zitting Cisticola Cisticola tinnabulans due to different vocalizations (Eaton et al. 2016)
it into three species, only one of which, conspecific with Javan P. polychroa, occurs in Thailand (Alström et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.12759)
d may warrant species-level splits as Prinia flaviventris & P. rafflesi (Nilsson 2014 https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/6488/)
cords (all field sightings) are assumed, on the basis of probability to be the taxon blythi, sometimes treated as a distinct species Siberian Lesser Whitethroat, S. blythi. How
gned to Sunda White-eye Zosterops melanurus (Eaton et al. 2016) prior to taxonomic revision by Round et al. 2017 and Lim et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-01
rmerly erraneously synonymised with auriventer) and williamsoni removed; common name changed reflecting distribution (Round et al. 2017, Lim et al. 2018 https://doi.org
ops everetti and name changed; auriventer formerly erraneously assigned to Z. palpebrosus (Wells 2017 https://doi.org/10.25226/bboc.v137i2.2017.a13)
bler Cyanoderma rodolphei" subsumed within this species. Placement of adjuncta in Cyanoderma ambigua pending further research
ecies limit polyphyletic and revision needed (Reddy & Moyle 2011 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01611.x)
nse suggested elevated to full species Indochinese Babbler based on markedly different vocalizations, plumage and mtDNA (Eaton et al. 2016)
es indicating potential species-level split requiring name changes (Päckert et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0959270919000273)
es indicating potential species-level split requiring name changes (Päckert et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0959270919000273)
ventre; Pellorneum is paraphyletic (Cai et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.10.010), genetic distances indicating potential species-level split requiring name ch
ggesting placement in Trichastoma (Cai et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.10.010)
pteron erythrocephalum
pteron erythrocephalum
theres burmannicus based on distinct plumage and morphometric differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
potentially elevated to full species as mtDNA analyses placing it sister to Muscicapa sodhii (Harris et al. 2014 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0112657)
num suggested elevated to full species based on plumage and morphometric differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
s in the Thai-Malay peninsula differs greatly in size and has strikingly different alarm and contact calls from continental Thai sinensis (P. D. Round, own observations). The
on (2011) explain the case for the priority of the name F. sordida over F. erithacus
uropsis, basal to the clade consisting of Rhyacornis and Phoenicurus, resurrected for P. frontalis and related species
as Oriental Rock-thrush Monticola philippensis (Eaton et al. 2016) following molecular analyses by Zuccon & Ericson 2010 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2010.01.009)
nalis suggested elevated to full species alongside nominate cyanopogon, which is sister to Chloropsis palawanensis (Moltesen et al. 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev
ccensis of southern peninsula suggested split from C. cochinchinensis of Continental SE ASia and N peninsular Thailand based on genetic distances and distinct plumage
lis (Boyd 2019); genus change suggested due to paraphyly in Dicaeum (Nyári et al. 2009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.06.014), split as Modest Flowerpecker Pach
ysorrhea (Boyd 2019, Eaton et al. 2016); genus change suggested due to paraphyly in Dicaeum (Nyári et al. 2009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.06.014)
lanoxantha (Boyd 2019); genus change suggested due to paraphyly in Dicaeum (Nyári et al. 2009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.06.014)
pectus based on distinct plumage and vocal differences (del Hoyo et al. 2017)
mong S peninsular ornatus (Ornate Sunbird), continental flammaxillaris and Philippine jugularis based on deep genetic differentiation, and consistent morphological and vo
lit between Greater Crimson Sunbird Aethopyga seheriae of Continental SE Asia and Lesser Crimson Sunbird A. siparaja of S. Thai-Malay Peninsula may be warranted b
ocephalus (Boyd 2019); genus change based on genetic analyses by Alström et al. 2008 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2007.12.007)
eps (Boyd 2019); genus change based on genetic analyses by Alström et al. 2008 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2007.12.007)
ted to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
ing more closely related to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
us (Barth et al. 2013)
lated to Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
o Vanellus (Barth et al. 2013)
s (Barth et al. 2013)
ficollis which together form a clade sister to nominotypical group containing torquatus (Gamauf & Haring 2004 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0469.2004.00250.x)
-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2014-0008)
-012-0892-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2014-0008)
2-5; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2014-0008)
; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2014-0008)
; Nagy & Tökölyi 2014 https://doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2014-0008)
4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0300-3256.2004.00147.x)
paraphyly (Kruckenhauser et al. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0300-3256.2004.00147.x)
4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0300-3256.2004.00147.x)
doi.org/10.5253/078.097.0425)
oi.org/10.5253/078.097.0425)
ps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2017.09.005)
87.2010.06167.x)
(Jønsson et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2019.03.015). Analcipus trailii (Boyd 2019); subgenus elevated reflecting genetic distances according to Jønsson et a
587.2010.06167.x)
600-0587.2010.06167.x)
018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
l. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
18 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
s://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
tps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
(https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
tps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
with present species, now treated conspecific with muleyitensis (former Phylloscopus davisoni) based on vocal analyses.
transfer of taxon intensior, which has priority over muleyitensis, from Phylloscopus ogilviegranti. Cryptigata davisoni (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some
ttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
0.1111/ibi.12759)
erian Lesser Whitethroat, S. blythi. However, the taxonomy of the entire Lesser Whitethroat complex requires revision (Olsson et al. 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2
vely minor (less than the differences between S. c. striata and some Himalayan races), and vocalizations are similar (Round 2011).
018 (https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-018-1583-7)
t al. 2017, Lim et al. 2018 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-018-1583-7)
boc.v137i2.2017.a13)
tial species-level split requiring name changes (Päckert et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0959270919000273)
1/journal.pone.0112657)
me Siberian Stonechat would be more appropriate for Saxicola maurus in the strict sense.
. 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.08.012)
genetic distances and distinct plumage differences (Moltesen et al. 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.08.012)
14), split as Modest Flowerpecker Pachyglossa modesta based on vocal differences and plumage distinctions (Eaton et al. 2016)
.1016/j.ympev.2009.06.014)
on, and consistent morphological and vocal differences (Eaton et al. 2016)
i-Malay Peninsula may be warranted based on plumage and morphometric differences (Eaton et al. 2016)
1/j.1439-0469.2004.00250.x)
etic distances according to Jønsson et al. 2010 (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2010.06167.x)
ased on vocal analyses. Cryptigata ogilviegranti (Boyd 2019); subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect ge
subgenera suggested elevated by some authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et al. 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.12.023); subgenus Curruca suggested elevated to reflect genetic distances (Cai et al. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.201
uired. According to Wells (2007) the similarity of juvenile plumages of the lowland Sundaic taxa on the one hand, and of montane borneensis with continental sinensis on t
ome authorities to reflect genetic distances according to Alström et. al 2018 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)
019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.10.010)
orneensis with continental sinensis on the other, suggests that E. sinensis and E. leschenaulti are best treated as allospecies.
0.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.031)