CLASS-7TH ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS TEST MM.

25
1. Get the algebraic expressions in the following cases using variables, constants and arithmetic
operations. 2

a) Numbers x and y, both squared and added.

b) Sum of numbers a and b subtracted from their product.
2. Show the terms and factors by tree diagrams. 2
a) ab + 2b2 – 3a2
b) xy + 2x2y2
3. Identify like terms in the following. 2

a) 10pq, 7p, 8q, – p2q2, – 7qp, – 100q, – 23, 12q2p2, – 5p2, 41, 2405p, 78qp,
b) 13p2q, qp2, 701p2
4. Simplify 4
a) 3a – 2b – ab – (a – b + ab) + 3ab + b – a
b) (3y2 + 5y – 4) – (8y – y2 – 4)
5. ADD:- 4
a. 7mn + 5, 12mn + 2, 9mn – 8, – 2mn – 3
b) 3p2q2 – 4pq + 5, – 10 p2q2, 15 + 9pq + 7p2q2
6. Subtract: 4
a) –m2 + 5mn from 4m2 – 3mn + 8
b) 4pq – 5q2 – 3p2 from 5p2 + 3q2 – pq
7. What should be taken away from 3x2 – 4y2 + 5xy + 20 to obtain – x2 – y2 + 6xy + 20? 3

8. From the sum of 4 + 3x and 5 – 4x + 2x2, subtract the sum of 3x2 – 5x and –x2 + 2x + 5. 4

CLASS-10TH  Refraction of Light  TEST

1. State the Snell’s laws of refraction of light.
2. Name two factors on which the refractive index of a medium depends? State how does it depends
on the factor state by you.
3. The refractive index of water with respect to air is aμw and of glass with respect to air is aμg.
Express the refractive index of glass with respect to water.
4. What is lateral displacement? Draw a ray diagram showing the lateral displacement of a ray of
light when it passes through a parallel-sided glass slab.
5. The speed of light in diamond is 125,000 km s-1. What is the refractive index? (speed of light in air
= 3 x 108 m s-1).
6. How does the deviation produced by a prism depend on
(i) the refraction index of its material, and 
(ii) the wavelength of incident light
7. An object is viewed through a glass prism with its vertex pointing upwards. Draw a ray diagram
to show the formation of its image seen by the observer.
8. What should be the angle of incidence for a ray of light which suffers a minimum deviation of
36o through an equilateral prism?