CT/PT input

① Go to SYSTEM CONFIG menu on the initial screen.

② Then go to RELAY CONFIG menu in the SYSTEM CONFIG.
MMI structure
① Status LED ② Function key ③ Generate a cursor, and put the value to where you want to input.
: Display simple single line ※ The confirmation for the setting values can be done by following ①~④ process.
Operation Power diagram and measurement value (After confirm, press to go back to the initial screen.)
status indication
: Lights up when : Save settings
operation power is
Relay operation approved. : Delete accumulation
status indication value (Wh, Vo, Io,
lamp Event/Fault History)
Indicates communication : Set the relay operation status
status with indication lamp
monitoring department
① Status LED : Flickering when : Relay Reset button
sending/receiving data
② Function key
③ Direction key
Indicates abnormal (Initial monitor)
③ Direction key status by internal : Confirmation button, back to X 4 times
selfdiagnosis the detail settings Change the
value by using ,
: Lights up when an : Cancel button, back to the
④ Remote / error occurs previous screen and move
Local the cursor with .
⑤ CB Indicates operation
: Cursor movement button
status of the relay
CLOSE/OPEN : Flickering in Pick-up
status Lights up in : Change the correction
Trip status values or relay elements. ( )

How to operate CB Close/Open

X 1 times

Operation Put in the [ ]

by using ,
(Switch to Local(In site operation) status Close Open Close Open and move
and confirm) the cursor with .

* When it is not operated for 15 1) It works by pressing the Close / Open

minutes while the password has button of the relay twice.
been released, the lamp on the LCD 2) ⑤ operation should be conducted while
screen will be off and it will be locked X 3 times the ④ is indicated on the indication screen.
again (But checking correction 3) When the password is released, ② , ③
value/measurement value is still processes will be skipped and Close /
available regardless of the password) Open operation will be conducted through
① , ④ and ⑤ processes.
* When approving the DC power again Press
4) The password is required only when to generate
after turn it off, it requires the
inputting correction values, conducting a cursor.
password input. When input is over, save the changed
controls, and rebooting.
value by pressing , and then press
※ Checking status and measurement value monitoring
will be still available without password. to go back to the preveious screen
(Indicated approximately for 3~4 sec)
( ).

5-1
 Vector Diagram DI, DO Monitoring CB2 ON/OFF status
Picturized item of input voltage and phase of current As it is possible to check the current On/Off status of each input/output contact, it is useful for causual indication LED
analysis when operating or integration testing the CB. setting
(When using CB2)
■ DI MONITORING ■ DO MONITORING

Move cursor
with .

X 3 times X 3 times

Select CB2
by pressing .

X 1 times
Move cursor To save the changed
with . value, press .
X 1 times

Save will be completed

by pressing .
Vector diagram of normal connection

Phase difference
between voltages: 120¡
Phase difference
between currents: 120¡
Phase difference between
voltage and current: 30¡

The phase sequence must

be clockwise for both
voltage and current
When change is completed, press to go
* When faulty connection occurs, it must be confirmed as PF (power factor) and Wh * Each Input/output contact’s names are changeable. back to the previous screen.
(Wattage) can be varied. (But it can be confirmed after the ceiling voltage and current are approved.) (G2K Manager)

5-2
How to set relay elements

●Setting Items

When every correction is

Use to put a completed with the same
in [ ], to select the
feature you want to use. method, press to save
the correction value.

① INSTANTANEOUS: Indicates instantaneous elements

② Indicates the instantaneous action time, and setting range can be
selected up to 30~250ms
Can select ③ Indicates the instantaneous current TAP value, and set by same
protective relay method of the ③-1.
element by using .
Move ③-1 Indicates time delay current TAP value, and means the multiples
cursor with . The save will be
completed of the CT ratio.
by pressing . ex) When the CT ratio 100/5, and the correction value is 0.8In as
in the picture In indicates CT ratio, and 0.8 is the multiple.
Therefore, the correction value is...
�Based on CT 1st: 0.8 X100 (CT 1st rating) =80A
�Based on CT 2nd: 0.8 X5 (CT 2nd rating) =4A
④ Time Delay: Indicates the time delay element.
⑤ It is an item to select characteristic curve. In GIPAM, it supports
Put a in [ ] to Definite-time (DT) and 7 curves of inverse time (SI, VI, EI, LI, KSI,
select the relay, Input the KVI).
by pressing . value by Go back to the
using . ⑥ This is an item to select the Time Lever. The setting ranges are up to
previous
screen by pressing . 0.05~1.2 and can select in 0.01 units. (Can only be corrected when
selecting inverse time curve at ⑤)
⑦ When the definite time curve (DT) is selected at ⑤, Time Lever
correction as shown in the picture above is not possible.
⑧ Indicates the definite time operation time, and the setting range can
be selected up to 0.05~300.00sec.
⑨ This item indicates the Constant Time Delay, and can be selected up
to 0.0~10.00sec. (Can only be corrected when selecting the inverse
Move time curve at ⑤)
cursor with . � When selecting the Time Lever, if protection is not possible because
the relay’s operation characteristic curve is on the load characteristic
curve, even though the Lever is selected to its maximum, increase
the relay’s operation characteristic curve to delay the operation time
as much as the changed time in this item.
To input correction values for
※For some of delay elements such as OCR and OCGR, can be set by
other relay elements, go
Generate a Input the synthesizing Low and High curves considering the characteristics of
cursor by value by through the process. the loads.
pressing . using .

5-3
 Event history check - Save 800 items EVENT Interpretation
It is useful to understand the progress of a Fault before/after the occurrence.
Type of EVENT Display Details
A (Alarm) CODE : A POWER ON. GIPAM control power ON (OFF ON
- Internal occurrence alarm CODE : A DIAG ERROR. GIPAM internal system error
R (Relay) CODE : R PU 50/51 I L R Relay Pick-up: OCR, instantaneous(I), Low set, R phase operation
- Relay CODE : R PU 50/51N,G T H Io Relay Pick-up: OCGR, time delay(T), High set, Io operation
Pick-Up
element CODE : R PU 27-1 R S T Relay Pick-up: UVR, R, S, T phase operation

Basic structure operation CODE : R PU 64 T L Vo Relay Pick-up: OVGR, time delay(T), Low set, Vo operation
CODE : R OP 50/51 T H T Relay Operation: OCR, time delay(T), High set, T phase operation

X 2 times CODE : R OP 47 (POR) Relay Operation: POR (open phase) operation

Operation
CODE : R OP 59 T LR S Relay Operation: OVR, time delay(T), Low set, R, S phase operation
Occurrence time
Event number Event content CODE : R OP 67G Vo Io Relay Operation: SGR, Vo, Io operation
of the event
S (Status) CODE : S DO ON CB1 ON Output contact status change: CB1 ON output contact ON (OFF ON)
- Input/ CODE : S DO OF CB1 ON Output contact status change: CB1 ON output contact OFF (ON OFF)
■ Types of EVENT
output CODE : S DO ON CB1 OF Output contact status change: CB1 OFF output contact ON (OFF ON)
No. Symbol Content DO
contact CODE : S DO OF 01 Output contact status change: DO 01 output contact OFF (ON OFF)
1 A : Alarm Internal occurrence alarm event status Output contact status change: CB1 OFF output and DO
CODE : S DO ON CB1 OF, 01
2 R : Relay Relay element operation event change 01 output contact ON
3 S : Status Input/output contact status change event (output DI CODE :DI ON 02 status change (OFF ON)

4 U : User User control event contact) (input Input contact status change: DI 02 input contact ON (OFF ON)
CODE :DI OFF 01 11
contact) Input contact status change: DI 01 and DI 11 input contact OFF (ON OFF)
UL CODE : U L CB#1 ON User operates CB 1 ON switch
■ Basic CODE interpretation CB control
(User Local) CODE : U L CB#2 OF User operates CB 2 OF switch
- User User changes it to local status by R/L switch
R/L change CODE : U L Se Remote → Local
control (Remote Local)
Type of event Details Fault Reset CODE : U L Re Fault User operates Relay Reset Switch( )
A: ALRAM (descriptive)
Relay element User select whether to use the relay elements,
CODE : U L Se RY CFG CHANGE
select/delete or delete ( )
Relay element CODE : U L Se 50/51 SET User changes the OCR correction value
Type of event Relay element L: Low curve correction CODE : U L Se 27-1 SET User changes the UVR correction value
operated
R: Relay operation (ANSI CODE) H: High curve
value CODE : U L Se POR SET User changes the POR correction value
PU: Pick-Up R: R phase operation
OP: Operation
I: Instantaneous
S: S phase operation
change CODE : U L Se 47 SET User changes the NSOVR correction value
(operation) T: Time delay T: T phase operation CODE : U L Se CT RATIO User changes the CT ratio
Configure
CODE : U L Se GPT RATIO User changes the GPT ratio
-tion change
CODE : U L Se WIRING/FREQ User changes the connection type or frequency
CODE : U L Vo Max User initialize the maximum value of zero-phase sequence voltage
Type of event Changed main Changed Changed contact
S: Status agent
status
number/name Accumulation CODE : U L Re Wh User initialize the valid wattage
DO: Output CB1 ON: CB1 ON output
(status change) contact status ON: OFF ON contact (48.33) value Clear CODE : U L Re EVENT ALL User deletes the whole events
CODE : U L Re CURRENT Pk DMD User initialize the current demand (Peak value)
* Can move to previous or next page, by using . I-Net
Address CODE : U L Se INET ADDRESS User changes the I-Net communication address
Type of event Se: Setting, CT Ratio: CT ratio
UL: User Local(User control) CT ratio change change

5-4
Fault display (at relay operation)
Fault element Display Details
■ Basic CODE interpretation LOCKED ROTOR (Burden) time delay action
LOCKED ROTOR Relay Trip
**
51LR Time
*** Fault cause: burden current
(Burden)
Ia 76.8A Ib 74.2A Ic 74.2A Fault value: Ia =76.8A, Ib=74.2A, Ic=74.2A

Relay Trip THR time delay action

Operated relay
element
Inst: instantaneous Lo: Low curve R: R phase operation S: S phase operation
Vo: zerophasesequence voltageoperation
Incidet value (Can
record each phase at THR **
49 Time
*** Fault cause: Overheat by over current
(ANSI code) Time: time delay Hi: High curve lo: Zero phase current operation the same time)
Ia 82.6A Ib 84.3A Ic 84.2A Fault value: Ia= 82.6A, Ib=84.3A, Ic=84.2A
87T time delay action (Low set)
Relay Trip
Fault element Display Details **
87T
***
Time Lo R S T Fault cause: Error of transformer 1st, 2nd current
DFR (87T)
OCR instantaneous operation (Low set) Ida 10.2A Idb 5.8A Idc 4.5A Fault value: Ida 10.2A, Idb 5.8A, Idc 4.5A, Ira 10.2A, Irb 7.9A, Irc 6.3A
Relay Trip
OCR (instantaneous)
**
50/51 Inst
***Lo R Fault cause: R phase over current Ira 10.2A Irb 7.9A Irc 6.3A
※Ida: R phase differential current, Irc: T phase inhibitory current
Ia 34.8A Fault value: Ir=34.8A
* - The fault display on the screen about operated relay elements will disappear by pressing the Reset button ( ).
OCR time delay operation (High set) - The information disappeared from the screen will be automatically recorded/saved in the FAULT HISTORY.
Relay Trip
OCR (time delay)
**
50/51
***
Time Hi RS Fault cause: R, S phase over current
Ia 38.7A Ib 42.3A Fault value: Ir=38.7A, Is=42.3A
OCGR instantaneous operation (High set)
Fault history check - Save 200 items
Relay Trip
OCGR (instantaneous)
** ***
50/51N.G Inst Hi Io Fault cause: Io (zero phase current)
Io 18.2A Fault value: Io=18.2A
OCGR time delay action (Low set)
Relay Trip
OCGR (time delay)
**
50/51N.G Time
*** Lo Io Fault cause: Io (zero phase current)
Io 10.6A Fault value: Io=10.6A
UVR operation
Relay Trip
UVR
**
27-1 Time
*** RST
Fault cause: R, S, T phase low voltage X 2 times
Va 0.0V Vb 0.0V Vc 0.0V Fault value: Va=OV, Vo=OV, Vc=OV
(※ instantaneous/time delay and Low/High set are not classified)
OVR time delay action (Low set)
Relay Trip
OVR **
59 Time
*** Lo R Fault cause: R phase over voltage
Va 7.3kV Vb 6.6kV Vc 6.7kV Fault value: Va=7.3kV * Can move to previous or next page by using .
POR time delay action
Relay Trip
POR
**
47(POR) Time
*** Fault cause: T phase voltage phase sequence
Va 6.6kV Vb 6.7kV Vc 0.0V Fault value: Va=6.6kV, Vb=6.7kV, Vc=0.0V
SGR time delay action
Relay Trip
SGR
**
67G Time
*** Vo Io Fault cause: Vo, Io (zero-phase sequence voltage, zero phase current)
Vo 68V Io 0.325A 。
Ph 43.5。 Fault value: Vo=52V, Io=0.325A, Ph=43.5°
DGR time delay action
Relay Trip
DGR
**
67N Time
*** Vo Io Fault cause: Vo, Io (zero-phase sequence voltage, zero phase current) ※Basic structure
Vo 88.3V Io 10.2A 。
Ph 38.4。 Fault value: Vo=43.6V, Io=10.2A, Ph=38.4°
X 1 times
NSOVR NSOVR time delay action
Relay Trip
(negative
**
47(NSOVR) Time
*** V2 Fault cause: V2 (negative sequence voltage)
V2 6.4kV FAULT Fault content Fault value Relay
sequence voltage) Fault value: V2=6.4kV Same as the displayed contents on
(Fault) number the screen when fault occurred.
operation time
NSOCR NSOCR time delay action
Relay Trip
(negative sequence
**
46
***
Time I2 Fault cause: I2 (negative sequence current)
※The CODE and VALUE in the FAULT HISTORY is
same with the content displayed when the fault
over current) I2 45.3A Fault value: I2=45.3A occurred, and the TIME (Fault occurrence time) will
be additionally recorded.

5-5
 Safety instructions

To use this product’s features fully and safely, please read user’s manual
thoroughly before operating.

■ The ‘Safety instructions’ are for using the product properly and safely,
in order to prevent accidents or risks. Please follow the instructions.

■ The instructions are divided into ‘Warning’ and ‘Caution’, and the
meanings are as follows.

There are possibilities of serious injury or

Warning death when the instructions are breached.
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Please keep this instruction near from the product. 2013. 06 GIPAM 2000 Manual (E) 2014. 09/(01) 2014. 09 Printed in Korea STAFF