Quantitative Aptitute and Resoning Practice PDF

Score Booster for SBI PO Prelims Exams – Day 6
Page 1 of 25
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Reasoning Ability
Floor based puzzle Only three people live above the floor on Which
Dom lives. Only one person lives between Dom
Read the following information carefully and and the one who likes USA. Parker lives
answer the questions given below. immediately lives below the one who likes
France. The one who likes France lives on an
Seven persons namely- Dom, Hopes, Deckward,
Even numbered floor. Only three people lives
Letty, Roman, Parker & Elena live on seven
between the one who likes USA and Russia.
different floors of a building but not necessarily in
Roman lives immediately above Deckward.
the same order. The lower most floor is
Roman does not like Russia. Only two people live
numbered one and the floor above it is numbered
between Hopes and the one who likes Austria.
as two and so on. Each of them like different
The one who likes Austria lives in one of the floor
countries, viz. USA, Japan, China, Russia, Italy,
below the one in which Hopes lives. The one who
France & Austria but not necessarily in the same
likes China does not live immediately above or
order.
immediately below Hopes. Letty does not live
Page 2 of 25
immediately above or immediately below Dom. B.Parker
Elena does not like Japan.
C.Roman
1. Which of the following country does Elena
D.Letty
like?
E.Dom
A.Italy
4. How many floors are there in between

B.Japan
Parker and the one who likes Russia?
C.Russia
A.Six
D.Austria
B.Two
E.USA
C.Three
2. Who lives on the floor immediately above
D.Five
Roman?
A.Deckward E.Four
5. Which of the following statements is/are

B.Dom
false according to the given information?
C.Parker
A.Only two persons are live between the floors of
D.Elena Letty and Dom
E.None of the above B.Elena lives on floored no 5 and does not like
Japan
3. Who among the following like Japan?
C.Roman likes USA and lives on Floor no. 2
A.Hopes
Page 3 of 25
D.The person likes China lives immediately below 7. How many numbers are there in the above
the Roman arrangement which is preceded by the
alphabet and followed by the symbol?
E.Hopes likes Russia and live on the Floor no. 7
A.Three
Alpanumeric Series
B.Two
Directions (6-9): The questions are based on
the following arrangement. Study the C.One
arrangement carefully to answer these
D.No one
questions.
E.None of these
K S & B 8 ÷ 7 T – 6 F X 9 *3 U O V N 4 I P 2 Y @
Q
8. Which of the following element is 13th to the
left of 23rd element from the left end of the
6. If all the symbols are dropped from the
above sequence, then which of the following above arrangement?
element is the 19th from the left end?

A.B
A.U
B.3
C.6
B.2
D.-
C.Q
E.None of these
D.@
9. Which of the following alphabet is 5th to the
E.None of these
right of 10th element from the right end of given
arrangement?
Page 4 of 25
A.P A.dx or lx
B.& B.dx
C.2 C.lx
D.V D.xe
E.None of these E.None of these
Coding and Decoding 12. Which of the following word is coded as

'xp'?
Directions (11-15): Study the following
information carefully to answer the given A.Economic
questions:
B.Credibility
In a certain code language,
C.Survey
‘Economic survey optimism scale’ is coded as ‘bx
fe fm xp’ D.Scale
‘Survey Credibility maintain optimism’ is coded as E.None of these
‘fm xp xe kx’
13. What may be the code of 'Word Economic'?
‘Economic optimism goods Credibility’ is coded

A.fe fm
as ‘xi xe fm fe’
B.fe kx
‘Service scale optimism factors’ is coded as ‘dx
bx lx fm’ C.fe xi
11. What will be the code of ' Factors'? D.fe zx
Page 5 of 25
E.None of these E.1
“Honest people loves more” is written as “5, 0, 4, 15. Which of the following can be coded as “9 7
3”, 4 2 6”?
“more animal in jungle” is written as “0, 8, 7, 6”, A.some people likes honest jungle
“some people likes” is written as “2, 4, 9”, B.some jungle people likes in
“likes you jungle” is written as “1, 2, 7”, C.some people animal in jungle
“honest animal” is written as “8, 5”. D.some jungle animal like in
14. What is the possible code for “some”? E.Cannot be determined
A.9
B.2
C.8
D.0
Page 6 of 25
Reasoning – Answers and Explanations

Explanation (So here we get further possibilities Case 1a &
Case 2a)
• Only two people live between Hopes and

the one who likes Austria
• The one who likes Austria lives below the
floor on which Hopes lives
• Letty does not live immediately above or
immediately below Dom. Elena does not
like Japan
Here the case (2a) only fit with the given

statements. So all rest eliminated
• Only three people live above the floor on

Which Dom lives (So Dom exactly will be
in the floor of 4)
• Only one person lives between Dom &
the one who likes USA
• The one who likes France lives on an
Even numbered floor (So will be in floor
numbered 4)
• Roman lives immediately above
Deckward. Roman does not like Russia.
From the above information, we get two

possibilities Case (1) and Case (2)
Page 7 of 25
2. Answer: C
3. Answer: D
4. Answer: B
5. Answer: E
6. Answer: B
KSB87T6FX93UOVN4IP2YQ
7. Answer: B
KS&B8÷7T–6FX9*3UOVN4IP2Y
@Q
8. Answer: C
K S & B 8 ÷ 7 T – 6 F X 9 *3 U O V N 4 I P 2 Y
@Q
Since both are from same end, 23-13 =

10th element from left end.
9. Answer: A
K S & B 8 ÷ 7 T – 6 F X 9 *3 U O V N 4 I P 2 Y
@Q
1. Answer: A Since both are from same end, 10-5 =

5th element from right end.
Page 8 of 25
Explanation Directions (14-15):
Optimism- fm
Survey- xp
Economic- fe
Fiscal- bx
Credibility- xe
Maintain- kx
Goods- xi
14. Answer: A
Factor- dx or lx
The possible code for “some” is “9”.

Service- dx or lx
15. Answer: B
11. Answer: A
The possible decode for “97426” is “some

12. Answer: C
jungle people likes in”.
13. Answer: D
Page 9 of 25
Quantitative Aptitude
Pentagonal DI 1. What is the average profit earned by
company C in all the months together?
information carefully and answer the given A.Rs.20000
questions:
B.Rs.15000
The given graph shows the profit (in thousands)
C.Rs.18000
made by three different companies in 5 different
months.
D.Rs.16000
E.None of these
2. If the income earned by company A in July

is Rs.80000, then find the expenditure of
company?
A.Rs.30000
B.Rs.60000
C.Rs.40000
D.Rs.50000
E.None of these
3. What is the difference between the profit

in April in all the companies together and the
Page 10 of 25
profit earned in June in all the companies B.50%
together?
C.60%
A.Rs.5000
D.70 %
B.Rs.10000
E.None of these
C.Rs.8000
D.Rs.7000 information carefully and answer the given
questions.
E.None of these
The following pie chart shows the total number
4. The profit earned by company B in March of employees working in 6 different companies.
is what percent of the profit earned by
company A in all the months together? Total number of employees = 2 lakhs
A.12.5%
B.11.75%
C.8.75%
D.10.5%
E.None of these
5. The profit earned by company C in July is

what percent of the profit earned by
company B in May?
A.40%
Page 11 of 25
6. Find the difference between the total
number of male employees working in
company P, R and S together to that of total
number of female employees working in
company Q, T and U together.
A.3500
B.3000
C.1500
D.2000
E.None of these
The following table shows the ratio of males to 7. Find the average number of post graduate
that of females and the ratio of graduates to employees in company P, R, S and T
postgraduates in those companies. together.
A.8000
B.5500
C.6500
D.7000
E.None of these
Page 12 of 25
8. Total number of employees working in E.None of these
company P, R and T together is
10. Find the difference between the average
approximately what percentage of total
number of graduate employees working in
number of graduates working in company Q,
company R and T together to that of the
S and U together?
average number of male employees working
A.142 % in company Q and U together.
B.128 % A.18000
C.157 % B.20500
D.125 % C.16000
E.173 % D.12500
9. Find the ratio between the total number of E.None of these

female employees working in company R and
Table DI
S together to that of total number of
Direction (11-15) Study the table and answer
employees working in company U.
the question.
A.23 : 15 Company XYZ organised a workshop. Number
of people and ratio of male and female register
B.16 : 11 for a
Workshop from different city is given.
C.12 : 7
D.28 : 13
City RegisterFor workshop Ratio of male and female
Page 13 of 25
Mumbai 1200 5:7
Delhi 950 11:8
Chennai 1800 3:6
Kolkata 2500 12:13
Patna 700 4:3
Indore 800 5:3
11. What is the difference between the total 13. What is the respective ratio between the
number of female register from Mumbai and number female register in Kolkata and male
Delhi together and tthe total number of male register in Patna?
register from Patna and Indore together? a.12:7
a.211 b.11:3
b.259 c.13:4
c.256 d.11:7
d.215 e.19:7
e.200 14. Total number of male register from Mumbai
12. What is average number of people register is approximately what percent of total female
for workshop from Chennai, Kolkata, and register from Indore?
Delhi? a.196.3
a.1432 b.166.66
b.1459 c.157.5
c.1285 d.156.3
d.1750 e.161.2
e.1258
Page 14 of 25
15. For female fees of the workshop are 200 e.210000
and for male are 250.Then how much amount
earned by company from Chennai?
a.390000
b.290000
c.250000
d.360000
Quantitative Aptitude – Answers and Explanations

1. Answer: E 6. Answer: D
Average= (20000+10000+5000+20000+15000)/5 The total number of male employees working in

company P, R and S together
=Rs 14000
= > 200000 * (18/100) * (5/9) + 200000 *
2. Answer: D
(16/100) * (3/8) + 200000 * (14/100) * (4/7)
Expenditure=80000-30000=Rs 50000
= > 20000 + 12000 + 16000 = 48000
3. Answer: E The total number of female employees working in

company Q, T and U together
Difference= (15+20+10)-(10+15+20) =0
= > 200000 * (21/100) * (4/7) + 200000 *

4. Answer: A
(20/100) * (2/5) + 200000 * (11/100) * (5/11)
Required %=10/(5+15+20+10+30)*100=12.5%
= > 24000 + 16000 + 10000 = 50000
5. Answer: B
Required difference = 50000 - 48000 = 2000
Required percentage= (15/30)*100=50%
7. Answer: A
Page 15 of 25
The total number of post graduate employees in The total number of female employees working in
company P, R, S and T together company R and S together
= > 200000 * (18/100) * (2/9) + 200000 * = > 200000 * (16/100) * (5/8) + 200000 *
(16/100) * (3/8) + 200000 * (14/100) * (1/4) + (14/100) * (3/7)
200000 * (20/100) * (1/8)
= > 20000 + 12000 = 32000
= > 8000 + 12000 + 7000 + 5000
The total number of employees working in
= > 32000 company U
Required average = 32000 / 4 = 8000 = > 200000 * (11/100) = 22000
8. Answer: C Required ratio = 32000 : 22000 = 16 : 11
Total number of employees working in company 10. Answer: D

P, R and T together
The average number of graduate employees
= > 200000 * (54/100) = 108000 working in company R and T together
Total number of graduates working in company Q, = >[200000 * (16/100) * (5/8) + 200000 *

S and U together (20/100) * (7/8)] / 2
= > 200000 * (21/100) * (5/7) + 200000 * = > (20000 + 35000) / 2 = 27500

(14/100) * (3/4) + 200000 * (11/100) * (4/5)
The average number of male employees working
= > 30000 + 21000 + 17600 = 68600 in company Q and U together
Required % = (108000 / 68600) * 100 = 157 % = >[200000 * (21/100) * (3/7) + 200000 *

(11/100) * (6/11)] / 2
9. Answer: B
Page 16 of 25
= > [18000 + 12000] / 2 = 15000
Required difference = 27500 – 15000 = 12500
Solution (11-15)
Common Explanation:
City Total register Male Female

for workshop
Mumbai 1200 1200*5/12 =500 1200-500=700
Delhi 950 950*11/19=550 950-550 =400
Chennai 1800 1800*3/9=600 1800-600=1200
Kolkata 2500 2500*12/25=1200 2500-

1200=1300
Patna 700 700*4/7=400 700-400=300
Indore 800 800*5/8=500 800*3/8=300
11. Answer: e
Total female register from Mumbai and Delhi is 700+400=1100
Total male register from Patna and Indore is 400+500=900
So the respective difference is 1100-900 = 200
12. Answer: d
Total number of register from Chennai, Kolkata, Delhi is = 1800+2500+950 = 5250
So the average is 5250/3 = 1750
13. Answer: c
Page 17 of 25
Respective ratio is 1300:400 =13:4
14. Answer: b
Required percentage is (500/300)*100 =166.66
15. Answer: a
Total earn by the company from Chennai is
= {(200*1200) + (250*600)} = 240000+150000=390000
English Language
E.All of the above
Single Fillers
2. Global rating agency Fitch said Monday it
Directions (1-5): In each of the following
has ______ ICICI Bank by a notch as financial
sentences, there is a blank space. Below the
health of the private sector banks has
sentence there are options with one word
weakened.
each. Fill up the blanks with words which
makes the sentence grammatically and A.Downgraded
contextually correct.
B.Amid
1. Traffic ________ in Delhi will be able to pay
challans online as the traffic police is all set to C.Affirmed
launch its e-payment facility by the end of this

D.Speculated
month, officials said.
E.None of these
A.Violators
3. Global rating agency Fitch said Monday it
B.Performers
has ______ ICICI Bank by a notch as financial
C.Travellers health of the private sector banks has

weakened.
D.Directors
A.Downgraded
Page 18 of 25
B.Amid D.functioning
C.Affirmed E.All the above
D.Speculated Cloze test
E.None of these Directions (6-11): DIn the given passage, there

are 6 blanks each of which is indicated by a
4. The disruption in services at the time were letter. There are five alternative words given in
caused due to cracks in the metro pillar the choices. Choose the most suitable word
structure near Trinity Metro Station found that fits correctly in the given blank.
during an ________.
In early 1948, the draft of the Indian Constitution
A.research was made publicly available. For many months,
feedback, suggestions, and proposals for
B.inspection
amendments __________(A) in from across the
C.test country: from provincial governments, local bar
associations, organized groups, to even individual
D.incorporation citizens. The Drafting
Committee, __________(B) by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar,
E.None of these
considered these proposals in detail, recorded its
5. The device will be ______ of reading the responses, and on more than one occasions,
thoughts of the wearer’s mind and start typing changed the constitutional text. It was this
those thoughts into text. revised draft that was debated by the Constituent
Assembly, and __________(C) became the
A.capable Constitution of India.
B.working Thus, the Indian Constitution was born in an act

of public __________(D). This public contribution
C.designed
Page 19 of 25
had begun with the mass movements of the E.treated
freedom struggle, and _________(E) in a dialogue
8. Which word fits correctly in blank (C)?
between the framers of the Constitution, and the
Indian public. It is this history that gives life to
A.constantly
those famous words of the Constitution’s
Preamble: “We the People of India... do hereby B.politely
adopt, enact, and give to _________(F) this
Constitution.” C.terribly
6. Which word fits correctly in blank (A)? D.dismally
A.framed E.eventually
B.limited 9. Which word fits correctly in blank (D)?
C.confined A.conversation
D.poured B.interrogation
E.indicated C.participation
7. Which word fits correctly in blank (B)? D.invocation
A.chaired E.diversity
B.sounded 10. Which word fits correctly in blank (E)?
C.repeated A.floated
D.evolved B.incited
Page 20 of 25
C.monetized c)/unfailingly demonstrate efficiency and
d)/neutrality in enforcing the law and the MCC
D.culminated
e)/
E.defended A.b
11. Which word fits correctly in blank (F)? B.c
A.themselves C.d
B.ourselves
D.e
C.yourself E.no error
D.we 13. The senior official said that various airline

a)/have informed it that they will be inducting
E.them
b)/30 aircraft in the next three months, which
Directions (12-15): In each of the questions is c)/ expected to alleviate the shortfall of planes
given below a sentence is given which is then d)/in the country to meet passenger demand e)/
divided into five parts out of which one bold
A.d
part is correct. There are no errors in three out
of four remaining parts and therefore only one B.e
of the parts other than the bold one is
incorrect. You must choose the grammatically C.a
incorrect part as your answer. Choose e if you
D.b
find out there is no error.
E.no error
12. The incumbent members of the EC
may a)/end up expend the accumulated trust in
the b)/institution if they do not consistently and
Page 21 of 25
14. A day after Jet Airways suspended a)/all its A.c
flights due to lack of funds, lenders b)/ said the
B.a
best way forward for the survival c)/of the
company was to get the bind bids d)/and that
C.d
they were hopeful of getting a buyer e)/
D.e
A.c
E. no error
B.d
C.e
D.b
E.no error
15. The ICF expects cotton production to a)/be

352 lakh bales as some of the b)/cotton-
growing States were effected by c)/drought and it
had an impact on the yield, d)/ yet, cotton
availability is not an issue e)/
English – Answers and Explanations

1. Answer: A Downgraded: Reduce to lower grade or level of
importance
Violators: A person who breaks or fails to
comply with a rule. 3. Answer: C
2. Answer: A The sentence is about a tech based action so

install will be the correct word.
Page 22 of 25
4.Answer: B ‘Eventually’ is the most suitable word which
means ‘in the end, especially after a long delay,
Inspection fits in the sentence perfectly
dispute, or series of problems’. It means that
finally the revised draft became the constitution
5. Answer: A
of India.
Capable fits in the sentence perfectly
Therefore, option E is the correct answer.
6. Answer: D
9. Answer: C
‘Pour in’ is a phrasal verb which means ‘To arrive
As the sentence is talking about public
in great numbers all at once or in a continuous
involvement in campaigns and all, ‘participation’
stream.’ The given sentence is talking about
is the most suitable word which means ‘the
arriving of feedbacks, suggestions and proposals
action of taking part in something.’
in great numbers.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
10. Answer: D
7. Answer: A
The sentence is talking about the public

The given sentence is talking about The Drafting
contribution that began with campaigns and
Committee that is being supervised or guided by
came to an end with a dialogue between public
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. So, ‘chaired’ is the most
and the framers. So, ‘culminated’ is the most
suitable word that means ‘act as chairperson of
suitable word as it means ‘reach a climax or point
or preside over (an organization, meeting, or
of highest development.’
public event).’
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
11. Answer: B
8. Answer: E
Page 23 of 25
‘Ourselves’ is used as the object when the 13. Answer: C
subject refers to the same people. In the given
in part a in place of airline it should be airlines
sentence the subject is ‘we’ and subject and
object are referring to the same people that is the
14. Answer: B
people of India.
in part d in place of bind it should be binding
Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
15. Answer: A
12. Answer: A
in part c in place of effected it should be affected
in part bin place of expend it should be
expending
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Score Booster for SBI PO Prelims Exams – Day 6

4. How many floors are there in between

5. Which of the following statements is/are

element is the 19th from the left end?

E.None of these E.None of these

Coding and Decoding 12. Which of the following word is coded as

‘Survey Credibility maintain optimism’ is coded as E.None of these

‘Economic optimism goods Credibility’ is coded

11. What will be the code of ' Factors'? D.fe zx

“honest animal” is written as “8, 5”. D.some jungle animal like in

14. What is the possible code for “some”? E.Cannot be determined

Reasoning – Answers and Explanations

• Only two people live between Hopes and

Here the case (2a) only fit with the given

• Only three people live above the floor on

From the above information, we get two

Since both are from same end, 23-13 =

1. Answer: A Since both are from same end, 10-5 =

The possible code for “some” is “9”.

The possible decode for “97426” is “some

2. If the income earned by company A in July

3. What is the difference between the profit

5. The profit earned by company C in July is

9. Find the ratio between the total number of E.None of these

City RegisterFor workshop Ratio of male and female

Delhi 950 11:8

Chennai 1800 3:6

Kolkata 2500 12:13

Patna 700 4:3

Indore 800 5:3

Quantitative Aptitude – Answers and Explanations

Average= (20000+10000+5000+20000+15000)/5 The total number of male employees working in

3. Answer: E The total number of female employees working in

= > 200000 * (21/100) * (4/7) + 200000 *

Required average = 32000 / 4 = 8000 = > 200000 * (11/100) = 22000

8. Answer: C Required ratio = 32000 : 22000 = 16 : 11

Total number of employees working in company 10. Answer: D

Total number of graduates working in company Q, = >[200000 * (16/100) * (5/8) + 200000 *

= > 200000 * (21/100) * (5/7) + 200000 * = > (20000 + 35000) / 2 = 27500

Required % = (108000 / 68600) * 100 = 157 % = >[200000 * (21/100) * (3/7) + 200000 *

Required difference = 27500 – 15000 = 12500

City Total register Male Female

Mumbai 1200 1200*5/12 =500 1200-500=700

Delhi 950 950*11/19=550 950-550 =400

Chennai 1800 1800*3/9=600 1800-600=1200

Kolkata 2500 2500*12/25=1200 2500-

Patna 700 700*4/7=400 700-400=300

Indore 800 800*5/8=500 800*3/8=300

launch its e-payment facility by the end of this

C.Travellers health of the private sector banks has

C.Affirmed E.All the above

D.Speculated Cloze test

E.None of these Directions (6-11): DIn the given passage, there

B.working Thus, the Indian Constitution was born in an act

6. Which word fits correctly in blank (A)? D.dismally

B.limited 9. Which word fits correctly in blank (D)?

7. Which word fits correctly in blank (B)? D.invocation

B.sounded 10. Which word fits correctly in blank (E)?

11. Which word fits correctly in blank (F)? B.c

C.yourself E.no error

D.we 13. The senior official said that various airline

15. The ICF expects cotton production to a)/be

English – Answers and Explanations

Indore 800 8005/8=500 8003/8=300