a.m.

The hours from midnight until noon.

add
Join together sets to find the total or sum.
The opposite of subtract.

addend
Revise

Any numbers or quantities being added together.

after
Follow in place or time.

analog clock
A clock that has an hour hand and a minute hand.
 angle
Two sides on a two-dimensional shape meet to form an angle.

array
Objects displayed in rows and columns.

bar graph A graph that uses bars to show data.

before
5 6 7 8 6 is just before 7

between
47 48 29 50 49 is between 48 and 49
count back
On a number line, start at the greater number and count back.

count on
On a number line, start at the first addend and count on.

cube
A 3-dimensional shape with 6 square faces.

cylinder
A 3-dimensional shape with 6 square faces.

data
Numbers or symbols, sometimes collected from a survey or
experiment, that show information..
 equal parts Each part is the same size.

equal to 6=6 6 is the same as 6.

=
estimate
Find a number close to an exact number.

even number Numbers that end with 0, 2, 4, 6, 8.

expanded form
The representation of a number as a sum that shows the value of each digit.
342 = 300 + 40 + 2
 face
The flat part of a 3-dimensional shape.

fact family
Addition and subtraction sentences that use the same numbers.

foot
A customary unit for measuring length. The plural of foot is feet.

fourths
Four equal parts of a whole. Each part is a fourth, or a quarter of the whole.

greater than > 7 > 2 7 is greater than 2

 hour hand
The hand on a clock that tells the hour. It is the shorter hand.

hundreds
The numbers in the range of 100 – 999. It is the place value of a number.

inch
A customary unit for measuring length. The plural of foot is inches.

inverse
Operations that are opposite of each other.
Addition and subtraction are inverse operations.

key
Tells what or how many each symbol stands for.
 length
How long or how far away something is.

less than < 4 < 7 4 is less than 7.

line plot
A graph that shows how often a certain number occurs in data.

measure
To find the length, height, weight, capacity, or
temperature using standard or nonstandard units.

meter
A metric unit for measuring length. 1 meter = 100 centimeters
number line A line with number labels.

o’clock
At the beginning of the hour.

odd number Numbers that end with 1, 3, 5, 7, 9

ones
The numbers in the range of 0 – 9. A place value of a number.

1, 3, 6, 8, 10
order
These numbers are in order from least to greatest.
 quarter hour
A quarter hour is 15 minutes. Sometimes called quarter past or quarter til.

rectangle
A place shape with four sides and four corners.

rectangular prism
A 3-dimensional shape with 6 faces that are rectangles.

regroup
Take apart a number to write it in a new way.

related facts
Basic facts using the same numbers. Sometimes called a fact family.
 survey
Collect data by asking people the same question.

symbol
A letter or figure that stands for something.

tally marks
A mark used to record data collected in a survey.

tens
The numbers in the range of 10 – 99. It is the place value of a number.

thirds Three equal parts.