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C. Presenting Exploratory Activity Plot the following points in five The relation between time and pay is
Examples/instances From the previous activity, form separate Cartesian Plane. an example of a function.
of new lesson some ordered pairs using the format: Example:
( product, place )
a. Column 1: __________
b. Column 2: __________
c. Column 3: __________
Based on the coordinates you have Notice that there is no repeated value
formulated, is there a repetition of the for the first element. So, this is a
first coordinates? function.
How about the second
coordinates? This can also be represented through
Try to present the ordered pairs A. Ordered pairs
formed in table form. {(2,200), (4,400), (6,600), (8, 800), (10,
1000)}
PRODUCT MUNICIPALI
S TY
B. Mapping
By graph
By equation or by rule, Tenten’s
earnings can be represented by
y=43(h)
Video Presention diffentiating a
relation and a function.
E. Discussing a. What can you say about A. Does each graph represent a Tell whether the following relations as
new concepts and relation? function? Why or why not? function or not.
practicing new b. Can you determine whether B. If you are only given the
skills #2 a relation is a function or a graph, how can you determine
1.
3.
4. y = 3x+9
5. x2 + y2 =16
6. (-1,2), (1,3), (1,5), (2,7)
7. (0,6), (-3,4), (3,5), (4,0), (6,-3)
F. Developing Determine whether a given mapping Given the following graphs of relation, Determine whether the following
mastery (Leads to diagram is a function or NOT a determine whether each describes a relations as functions or not.
Formative function. function or not a function. 1. (-6,-4), (-4,-2), (-1,0) , (1,1), (4,2),
Assessment) (3,3)
2. (-4,0), (0,3), (4,0), (0,-3)
3. 3x + y = 4
4. 2x2 + y2 = 8
6.
2 -5
0 -1
-2 -9
10
7.
1
0 2
G. Finding Situation: Suppose you are working in Plot the following points in five If a kilo of mango costs ₱120, how
Practical a fast food company. You earn ₱48 per separate Cartesian Plane and use much are 2 kilos? 3 kilos? 4 kilos? 5
applications of hour. vertical line test to determine if is a kilos?
concepts and skills Questions: function or not. Express this relation by
a. How much will you earn if you a.) ordered pairs;
work for b.) mapping; and
4 hours a day? c.) through equation.
5 hours a day? Determine if it describes a function.
6 hours a day?
7 hours a day?
8 hours a day?
b. Are your earnings related to
the number of hours of work? How?
( The learners will be instructed to
represent their answer in different
ways.)
Group 1 – by ordered pairs
Group 2 – by table
Group 3 – by mapping diagram
Group 4 – by graph
Group 5 – by equation/rule
Questions to be used:
How did you write the set of ordered
pairs?
How did you make a table?
How did you make a mapping
diagram?
How many elements are there in the
set of ordered pairs you have made?
What elements belong to the first
set? second set?
Is there a repetition of first
coordinates? How about the second
coordinates?
H. Making A relation is any set of ordered A function is a relation where there A function is a relation where there is
generalizations and pairs. The set of all the first is no repetition of the first element. no repetition of the first element.
abstractions about coordinates is called the domain of the The vertical line test is used to -A correspondence may be classified
the lesson relation. The set of all the second determine whether the graph is a as one-to-one, many-to-one, or one-
coordinates is called the range. function or not. If to-many. It is one-to-one if every
A function is a relation in which any vertical line drawn through the element in the domain is mapped to a
1. for each first coordinate, there is graph intersects the graph in exactly unique element in the range; or
exactly one second coordinate, or: one point, then the graph represents many-to-one if any two or more
2. for every first element x, there a function. elements of the domain are mapped
corresponds a unique element y. to the same element in the range; or
NOTE: Every function is a relation, one-to-many if each element in the
but some relations are not functions. domain is mapped to any two or more
A function can be represented by elements in the range.
using a table, or a set of ordered pairs
of numbers, by mapping, by picture or
graph, by equation and by rule or
correspondence expressed in words.
When pictures and arrows are used in
representing a function, the function
may be called mapping.
The kinds of pairing or matching
are : one-to-one correspondence,
many-to-one correspondence and one-
to-many correspondence.
Note: A one-to-one correspondence
and a many-to-one correspondence
are called
functions while the one-to-many
correspondence is not.
State whether the given set of True or False.
ordered pairs is a function or NOT. If a kilo of mango costs ₱120, how 1. All functions relations.
Give the reason for much are 2 kilos? 3 kilos? 4 kilos? 5 2. Some relations are functions.
your answer. kilos? 6 kilos? 3. A many-to-one correspondence is a
1. ( 1 ,2 ), ( 2, 3 ), ( 3 , 4 ), ( 4, 5 ) Express this relation by graphing and function.
2. ( -1, 6 ), ( -2, 7 ), ( -3, 8 ), ( -4, 9 ) through vertical line test determine if 4. A one-to-one correspondence is a
I. Evaluating
3. ( 1, 2 ), ( 0, 8 ), ( 1, 3 ), ( 2 , 7 ) it describes a function. relation.
Learning
4. ( -3, 8 ), ( -1, 8 ), ( 3, 8 ), ( 7, 8 ) 5. A relation is a function if there is a
5. ( 5, 4 ), ( 5, 8 ), ( 7, 2 ), ( 7, 3 ) repeated value in the first element.
___Lesson carried. Move on to the next ___Lesson carried. Move on to the next ___Lesson carried. Move on to the next
V. REMARKS objective. objective. objective.
___Lesson not carried. ___Lesson not carried. ___Lesson not carried.
VI. REFLECTION
Del Pilar Del Pilar Del Pilar
A. No. of learners Malvar Malvar Malvar
who earned 80% on Agoncillo Agoncillo Agoncillo
the formative Rizal Rizal Rizal
assessment Mabini Mabini Mabini
Prepared by: