DATA ANALYSIS USING PYTHON

Submi ed by:
PIYUSH LOHANA
21020841020
 DATA ANALYSIS USING PYTHON

Python is a popular computer programming language used to create so ware and websites,
automate processes, and analyze data. It can be used to develop various programs and isn't
specialized for any specific problems. This versa lity and its beginner-friendliness have made
it one of the most-used programming languages today.
Data analysis is a method for gathering, transforming, and organizing data in order to make
predic ons about the future and well-informed data-driven judgements. Finding poten al
answers to business problems is also helpful.
Data Visualiza on is finding trends and correla ons in the data by pictorially represen ng it.
We can u lize a variety of Python data visualiza on libraries, like Matplotlib, Seaborn, Plotly,
etc., to do data visualiza on.
Analyzing numerical data with NumPy –
NumPy is an array processing package in Python and provides a high-performance
mul dimensional array object and tools for working with these arrays. It is the fundamental
package for scien fic compu ng with Python. Numerous mathema cal opera ons can be
carried out on arrays with NumPy. It adds robust data structures to Python that guarantee
efficient calcula ons with arrays and matrices. It offers an enormous library of complex
mathema cal opera ons on these arrays and matrices.
Analyzing data using Pandas –
Pandas is a data analysis and manipula on so ware package created for the Python
programming language. It includes specific data structures and procedures for working with
me series and mathema cal tables. It offers high-performance data structures and tools for
data analysis that are ready for use. The widely used Pandas module for data science and
analy cs operates on top of NumPy.
Visualiza on with Matplotlib –
Python's Matplotlib is a fantas c visualizing package that is simple to use. It is constructed
using NumPy arrays, intended to operate with the larger SciPy stack, and includes a number
of graphs, including lines, bars, sca er, histograms, and others. A Matplotlib package called
Pyplot offers a MATLAB-like user interface. Pyplot has func ons that interact with the figure,
such as rou nes to construct figures, label them, and add plo ng areas to them. It can also
be used to create bar charts, histograms, sca er plots, box plots and correla on heatmaps.
Exploratory Data Analysis –
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) is a technique to analyze data using some visual Techniques.
With this technique, we can get detailed informa on about the sta s cal summary of the
data. We will also be able to deal with the duplicate values and outliers and see some trends
or pa erns in the dataset.
The advantages of Python that make it an excellent tool for data analysis and visualiza on are
that it is easy to learn, simple and readable, open-source and free to use, and well-supported,
with plenty of helpful analy cs libraries available.

Some uses of Python in the real world:

1. Web applica on development – Python is now easily the go-to programming language
for web applica ons. It gives applica ons security, ease of use, and scalability.

2. Data science – Python packages like Pandas, NumPy, SciPy, and others enable you to
manipulate data and glean insigh ul knowledge.
Data scien sts must be familiar with extrac ng and processing data using Python.
They can use graphs to visualize the data. Both Seaborn and Matplotlib are used for
data visualiza on.

3. Ar ficial Intelligence – Machine Learning algorithms are one of Python's meaningful

real-life uses. Programmers can write algorithms using the language.
Python has a large selec on of libraries for applica ons using machine learning. SciPy,
Pandas, Keras, TensorFlow, NumPy, and many others are examples of them.

4. Game Development – Ba lefield 2, Frets on Fire, World of Tanks, and other games in
the gaming industry are examples of real-world Python applica ons. Python packages
like PySoy and PyGame are used to create these games.
Python enables game designers to create tree-based algorithms that aid in crea ng
various game levels. Mul ple requests must be handled simultaneously in games, and
Python excels at this.

5. Internet of Things – Python is used to create embedded so ware, allowing high-

performance applica on of Python on smaller objects which can work with the
programming language.
With the help of Raspberry Pi, developers can do high-level computa ons using
Python applica ons. By embedding it, developers can turn everyday objects into
intelligent electronics.