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NIGERIAN TRADITIONAL ARTS.

IBIOBIO ART

Ibiobio are ethnic group located in West Africa, in southeastern of Nigeria (Akwa ibom), equitoral
guinea, Cameroun and Ghana. Secret societies are numerous among the Ibiobio, the Ibiobio glorify the
ancestors, thus, the male society Ekpo (meaning ghost) is mainly concerned with this cult. If the non-
initiated person interferes with the ceremonies, he is liable to death.

The ibiobio created many masks such as:

The IDIOK for fallen spirit

MFON for saved soul

The MASK OF ANANG for embodying beautiful women

The IBIOBIO PUPPETS are used by EKON TRIBE every seven years through theatrical performances

THE MASQUE IBIOBIO, this mask is made up of two masks, flat, on which standout similar faces.

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