This document outlines the steps for intrapartum assessment and care including:
1. Routine admission care such as changing into a gown, monitoring vital signs, and attaching fetal heart monitoring
2. Gathering patient history including previous pregnancies, medical conditions, and risk factors
3. Conducting a physical assessment including fetal position and presentation, and monitoring fetal heart rate and uterine contractions.
4. Performing a pelvic examination to assess dilation, effacement, and baby's position and station.
This document outlines the steps for intrapartum assessment and care including:
1. Routine admission care such as changing into a gown, monitoring vital signs, and attaching fetal heart monitoring
2. Gathering patient history including previous pregnancies, medical conditions, and risk factors
3. Conducting a physical assessment including fetal position and presentation, and monitoring fetal heart rate and uterine contractions.
4. Performing a pelvic examination to assess dilation, effacement, and baby's position and station.
This document outlines the steps for intrapartum assessment and care including:
1. Routine admission care such as changing into a gown, monitoring vital signs, and attaching fetal heart monitoring
2. Gathering patient history including previous pregnancies, medical conditions, and risk factors
3. Conducting a physical assessment including fetal position and presentation, and monitoring fetal heart rate and uterine contractions.
4. Performing a pelvic examination to assess dilation, effacement, and baby's position and station.
○ Method of delivery ○ Place of delivery ○ Risk involved complications E. Prevent Pregnancy / Danger Signs ○ Nausea / vomiting ○ Vaginal bleeding Intrapartum Assessment ○ Absence of FHT A. Routine admission care ○ Swelling of face / lower extremities 1. Receive Patient ○ Severe continuous headache 2. Don't allow patient to walk (sop ○ Pallor wheelchair) if: ○ Sudden escape of fluid (RBOW) - RBOW Physical Assessment - LBOW 1. Cephalocaudal assessment - Severe vaginal bleeding (including mouth and teeth) - Increase BP 2. Baseline maternal and fetal status - Preterm labor ○ VS of mother - Severely in pain ○ Uterine contraction - With bearing down sensation, etc. ○ Weight 3. Change with DR slippers and ○ FHT movement change wheelchair (outside 3. Leopold's Maneuver wheelchair cannot enter to the DR ○ Not indicated to preterm and room) with severe bleeding 4. Bring patient to receiving area (IE ○ It is a standard palpation of the room) abdomen for assessing the fetal 5. Change street clothes to hospital position, presentation and gown (in lying in there’s no need to degree of decent change). 4. FHT - fetal back - Remove underwear and jewelries; ○ Normal range: 120 - 160 bpm provide privacy. ○ Should not be taken during - If not contraindicated let patient uterine contraction void/urinate or offer a bedpan 6. Assist in lithotomy positions in IE Pelvic Examination table 1. Internal Examination 7. Do perineal - flushing / shave a. Let patient void and explain the 8. If patient is ready - Call the OB procedure 9. Assist in attachment of EFM b. Place on lithotomy position 10. Assist patient to labor room c. Shave halfmoon d. Perineal flushing B. History taking / Data gathering e. Call OB resident/OB ○ Demographic Data f. Assist doctor; offer sterile IE ○ Obstetrical Data gloves and serve KY jelly ● GPA g. IE results: ● TPAL ○ Dilatation C. Medical Data ○ Effacement ○ Hypertension ○ BOW ○ GDM ○ Presentation ○ Labs: ○ Station ● CBC, VA, Blood Type, Rh Factor 3. Acceleration = whole hand on fundus - Normal
1. Frequency – beginning of 1st contraction
to beginning of next contraction. 2. Interval - end of the first contraction to beginning of next contraction. - measured in minutes 3. Duration – beginning to end of the same contraction -measured in seconds 4. Intensity: strength of uterine contraction a. Mild = lips b. Moderate = cheeks / nose c. Strong = forehead 4. Late Deceleration - Placental Insufficiency - Onset of deceleration is seen AFTER or TOWARDS the END of a contraction ● TOCO (tocodynamometer) - measures - Insufficient blood flow from the uterus to the pressure during contractions. placenta ● Ultrasound - FHT ● Event Marker - fetal movement
1. Variable Deceleration - Cord Compression - No pattern/ Irregular movement - Sudden drop, rapid return
● All objects in the sterile field must be sterile.
● Sterile objects become unsterile when touched with unsterile objects. ● Sterile items out of vision or below the waist 2. Early Deceleration level of a nurse must be considered - Head Compression (manganak na) unsterile. - Onset of deceleration is seen BEFORE ● Edge of sterile field = considered unsterile or AT the start of contraction M - edication E - xercise T - treatment H - ygiene O - utpatient D - iet
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