Darlene Rose R.

Bongcawil BSN – N33

LITERARY PIECE: Noli Me Tángere by Dr. José Rizal

LITERARY STANDARD:
 Universality - This well-known book by Jose Rizal appeals to everyone, regardless
of culture, color, gender, or historical period. It is universality because it acted as a
wake-up call for every Filipino throughout the colonial era. It will always be relevant
to readers and will play an important role in Philippine history as a result of the
basic facts it communicates about Spanish colonization. The storyline delves into
the society of the Philippines during the Spanish colonial time, revealing the nobility
behind poverty and imperialist cruelty and appealing to the reader's heart and
intellect. Thus, Noli Me Tangere's message is global since it transcends race,
gender, and cultural boundaries regardless of the historical period in which it was
composed.

 Artistry - This famous novel was also included in an Artistry literary standard since
the novel's entire content emphasizes its beauty through the language employed
and, more importantly, the message shown and conveyed in the novel. Thus, it
contains a certain beauty, especially in terms of the message delivered, which
emphasizes the importance of patriotism.

 Style - One of the most endearing aspects of Noli Me Tangere is its unique style.
There is a masterful synthesis of literary styles such as melodrama and satire, yet
the story is pure melodrama. The novel's protagonists are drawn from late colonial
culture, ranging from a renowned general to a market lady. Rizal is also a master
of satire, having invented characters that are pertinent to the moment. The
individuals serve as a metaphor for the damaging repercussions of religion and
imperial enslavement. Rizal paints a terrifying picture of how colonial persecution
affects our nation. He also inserted a scene in the narrative when his lover is
mirrored as Maria Clara. Jose Rizal wrote the Noli Me Tangere to illustrate the
country's suffering in a manner that communicates beautifully to everyone, not only
Filipinos but to everybody who is oppressed in any form.

 Intellectual Value - Jose Rizal's political novel "Noli Me Tangere" is about

colonialism, religion, and power. Performing this useful deed is more of a
responsibility for the younger generation than a positive desire or will on their part.
The famous book discusses the need to promote the Philippines' wellbeing. This
accounted for purported disparities between Spanish Catholic friars and the
 reigning government during Spain's colonialism of the Philippines. Noli me Tangere
was regarded as one of the materials that aided in establishing Filipino patriotism
during the Philippine Revolution of 1896. Not only did the epic reawaken dormant
Filipino attention, but it also clarified the rationale for desiring autonomy. As a
result, the notion it emanated contained a profound intellectual value, reminding
Filipinos never to doubt their commitment to their nation and never be scared by
foreign invasion.

 Spiritual Value - Noli Me Tangere, a Filipino literary work written by Jose Rizal,
highlights the need to bring out moral values that emphasize the essence of power
to urge and inspire. Rizal created this book to inspire us Filipinos to resist and unify
against the Spaniards despite Spanish colonization. This instills inspiration in the
hearts and thoughts of every Filipino. Additionally, it elevated the Filipino spirit and
soul, igniting their commitment and patriotism in order not to allow our ancestors'
efforts to go to waste. The novel performed as a motivator and inspiration to young
people, showing them that making a difference is preferable than doing nothing at
all. Therefore, it presented teachings and moral norms about the Filipinos'
resilience and courage.

LITERARY APPROACH:
 Humanistic Approach - This well-known work of literature by Jose Rizal
emphasizes the importance of a Humanistic Approach as its literary approach
because it discusses the importance of being concerned about the Filipino people,
as his novel depicts a message that can motivate and inspire any Filipino
individual. Additionally, it teaches us how to utilize our intellect to influence our
judgments, particularly during the period when Spaniards invaded us.

 Historical Approach - Noli Me Tangere also belongs under the Historical

Approach category of literary approaches since the material itself references a
narrative from our history. It is all included inside the historical events that Jose
Rizal wrote for our reading and comprehension. Thus, Noli Me Tangere is a work
that is both fictitious and historical.