2.

Apply medical first on board

1. The factors that affect the speed and accuracy of assistance are, except

A. Aesthetic factor
B. Skill factor
C. Victim evacuation factor
D. Communication factor

2. The correct step to check breathing is, unless

A. Listen
B. Feel
C. Look
D. Loud

3. A device used to lift and move a victim suspected of having a spinal cord injury, this tool has a hole on
the side for the strap is

A. Long spine board

B. Spade stretcher
C. safe
D. Chair stretcher

4. In bruises, the wound is compressed with

A. Cold compress
B. hot compress
C. warm compress
D. Everything is correct
5. Signs:

1. Holding the neck like choking

2. Can't cough

3. Can't breathe

4. Can't talk

The data above shows that a person experiences

A. Faint

B. Choking

C. Clash

D. Shock

6. In victims with stab wounds, where sharp objects are still stuck in the body. What can't be done is
A. Cover the wound with a sterile cloth
B. Wrap the wound with a bandage
C. Removing stuck objects
D. Drain the wound with water

7. The purpose of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is to

A. Maintain pulmonary ventilation
B. Restore the state of respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest to optimal function
C. All answers are correct
D. Distributes blood-oxygen to body tissues

8. The following are signs of ineffective breathing, except

A. Hard to breathe
B. Normal pulse
C. Cyanosis (bluish)
D. Loss of consciousnesss

9. What is the depth of chest compressions in an adult victim

A. 8 cm
B. 6 cm
C. 7 cm
D. 9 cm
10. The process of breathing in which air is exchanged in and out of the lungs is called
A. Respiration
B. Ventilation
C. Diffusion
D. Distribution

11. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is discontinued if

A. All answers are correct

B. There are already signs of death
C. The helper is tired
D. There is a more skilled helper coming

12. How to know when the bleeding stops

A. Releasing pressure point directly
B. Elevate with a position higher than the heart
C. Release the finger pressing the wound slowly
D. Pressing the wound area

13. First aid given to fracture victims is

A. Performa scan
B. Massaging the fracture area
C. Doing a warm compress
D. Lifting the victim without doing an injury assessment

14. Which is not a way to overcome airway obstruction is

A. Belly pounding
B. Chest beat
C. Back blow
D. Giving drink

15. The main purpose of first aid for a fainting victim is

A. Maintaining the victim's resistance

B. Maximize the supply of oxygen to the brain
C. Heal the victim's pain
D. Relieve the suffering of the victim
16. The type of bleeding that cannot be seen on the outside of the body is called

A. Venous bleeding
B. External bleeding
C. Arterial bleeding
D. Internal bleeding

17. Handling of victims with open fractures in

A. Warm compress
B. Position the victim's body sideways
C. Straighten the broken leg
D. Beding contral

18. The type of pulse that is in the wrist is

A. Femoral
B. Brachials
C. carotid
D. Radial

19. First aid if the hand is burned is, except

A. Drain the burn with water

B. Bum wound dressing
C. Compress with ice
D. Give me aloe vera

20. The correct technique for performing a splint is

A. The splint must pass through 2 joints

B. The splint must pass through 2 bones
C. The splint must pass through 1 bone
D. The splint must pass through 1 joint

21. Which is not a source of bleeding is

A. Venous bleeding
B. External bleeding
C. Arterial bleeding
D. Hair bleeding
22. How long does the golden period last for someone who has stopped breathing and cardiac arrest?

A. 11 minutes
B. 12 minutes
C. 14 minutes
D. 6 minutes

23. The normal human body temperature is

A. 34.5-35.5°C
B. 36.5-37.5°C
C. 32.5-33.5°C
D. 38.5-39.5°C

24. Checking the pulse in the right adult is done on

A. Neck
B. Wrist
C. Inner elbow
D. Under the ear

25. When performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), what is the proper way to check the
response of an adult victim?

A. Call the victim and pat the victim on the shoulder

B. Check the victim's pulse
C. Call the victim and pat the victim's feet
D. Pat the victim's cheek

26. Closing the wound on bleeding aims to

A. Helps control bleeding

B. All answers are correct
C. Speed ??up healing
D. Prevent further contamination

27. What should not be done to someone who has a broken bone is

A. Checking the victim's injury condition

B. Returns the bones to their original position
C. Stops bleeding if you have an open fracture
 D. Doing a cold compress

28. The following are factors that cause fainting, except

A. Poisoning
B. Bruises
C. Central nervous system disorder
D. Less 02

29. One of the signs of a person experiencing total airway obstruction is

A. Gag
B. Can speak without additional voice
C. Suddenly unable to speak, cough and breathe
D. Experiencing bleeding

30. What is the chest compression ratio in an adult victim if performed by 1 rescuer?

A. 15:2
B. 30:2
C. 15:1
D. 30:1

31. Which is not a cause of burns is

A. Bleeding
B. Electricity
C. Radiation
D. Chemical

32. The following things can be done to overcome someone who suddenly has a seizure, except

A. Put something in the victim's mouth

B. Recording from the start of the seizure to the end
C. Loosen clothes, especially around the neck area
D. Turn victim with head tilted
33. Which is not a type of fracture is

A. Spiral
B. Diaphysis
C. Segmental
D. Transverse

34. Signs and symptoms:

1. Nausea vomiting

2. Stomach pain

3. Diarrhea

4. Bad breath/mouth

The data above shows that someone experiences

A. Poisoning
B. Shock
C. Fracture
D. Bleeding

35. The principle in performing first aid is safe. What is meant by safe is, unless

A. Safe action
B. Safe victim
C. Be safe
D. Environmentally safe

36. Which is a sign someone is in shock is

A. Normal view
B. Slow breathing
C. Pale face, bluish lips and tongue
D. Slow pulse

37. What is not included in the method of artificial respiration is

A. Mouth to nose
B. Mouth to mouth
C. Mask to mask
D. Mouth to mask
38. The appropriate speed of chest compressions is

A. 80-95 x/minute
B. 60-75 x/minute
C. 100-120 x/minute
D. 130-140 x/minute

39. The following are things that must be done when the body is exposed to fire, except

A. Sleep on your back with the burnt body facing up (not touching the ground)
B. Immediately put out the fire
C. Run while the fire is still on the body/clothes
D. Sprinkle with water

40. What is not a principle of handling bleeding is

A. Press bleeding wound

B. Close the wound
C. Lift the wound higher than the heart
D. The injured body part is lowered from the heart

41. First aid for someone who is unconscious (fainted) is

A. Lifting the victim

B. Stretch the victim and raise the legs higher than the heart
C. Sitting the victim
D. Giving water to the victim

42. The normal human respiratory rate is

A. 16-20 x/minute
B. 11-15 x/minute
C. 26-30 x/minute
D. 21-25 x/minute

43. One sure sign of death is

A. Can still live again if done rip

B. No breath and no pulse, reversible
C. Have 4-6 minutes to resuscitate
D. blue