# OF HOST 16,777,216 8,388,608 4,194,304 2,097,152

# OF SUBNETS 2 4 8 16
BINARY VALUES 128 64 32 16

CLASS A 1-127 0 0 0 0
/ /9 /10 /11 /12

# OF HOST 65536 32768 16384 8192

# OF SUBNETS 2 4 8 16
BINARY VALUES 128 64 32 16

CLASS B 128-191 0 0 0 0
/17 /18 /19 /20

# OF HOST 256 128 64 32

# OF SUBNETS 2 4 8 16
BINARY VALUES 128 64 32 16

CLASS C 192-223 0 0 0 0
/25 /26 /27 /28

CLASS D 224-239
CLASS E 240-255

BINARY VALUES 128 64 32

# OF SUBNETS 128 192 224

A /8 /9 /10 /11
B /16 /17 /18 /19
C /24 /25 /26 /27

VLSM to get total # of switch divide the needed host to # ports of s

172.16.0.0/16
NETWORK NAME NEEDED HOSTSnetwo & broadc add +2 router +1 total # of switch
CECTRM101 Net A 50 2 1 3
CECTRM102 Net B 30 2 1 2
CECTRM103 Net C 100 2 1 5
 EMPLOYEE Net D 350 2 1 15
CSRM1 Net E 500 2 1 21
CSRM2 Net F 280 2 1 12
CSRM3 Net G 700 2 1 30
R1-R2 Net H 4 2
R1-R3 Net I 2 2
NETWORK NAME TOTAL HOST SLASH/MASK ALLOCATED SIZE UNUSED HOSTS
CSRM3 G 733 /22 1022 289
CSRM1 E 524 /22 1022 498
EMPLOYEE D 368 /23 510 142
CSRM2 F 295 /23 510 215
CECTRM103 C 108 /25 126 18
CECTRM101 A 56 /26 62 6
CECTRM102 B 35 /26 62 27
R1-R2 H 6 /29 6 0
R1-R3 I 4 /30 2 0

128 64
0 195.223.50.0 195.223.50.127 0
1 195.223.50.128 195.223.50.255 1
2 195.223.51.0 195.223.51.127 2
3 195.223.51.128 195.223.51.255 3
4 195.223.52.0 195.223.52.127 4
5 195.223.52.128 195.223.52.255 5
6 195.223.53.0 195.223.53.127 6
7 195.223.53.128 195.223.53.255 7
8 195.223.54.0 195.223.54.127 8
9 195.223.54.128 195.223.54.255 9
10 195.223.55.0 195.223.55.127 10
11 195.223.55.128 195.223.55.255 11
12 195.223.56.0 195.223.56.127 12
13 195.223.56.128 195.223.56.255 13
14 195.223.57.0 195.223.57.127 14
15 195.223.57.128 195.223.57.255 15

10.0.0.0/8
NETA 500 2 1 21
 NETB 4000 2 1 167
NETC 1900 2 1 80
NETD 300 2 1 13
NETE 80 2 1 4
NETF 2 2
NETG 2 2
6784
NETWORK NAME TOTAL HOST SLASH/MASK ALLOCATED SIZE UNUSED HOSTS
B 4170 /19 8190 4020
C 1983 /21 2046 63
A 524 /22 1022 498
D 316 /23 510 194
E 87 /25 126 39
F 4 /30 2 0
G 4 /30 2 0

172.17.0.0/17
IT-STUDENTS 1000 2 1 42
IT-FACULTY 40 2 1 2
ENGR-STUDENTS 500 2 1 21
ENGR-FACULTY 20 2 1 1
GUEST 2000 2 1 84
R1 2 2
R2 2 2
NETWORK NAME TOTAL HOST SLASH/MASK ALLOCATED SIZE UNUSED HOSTS
GUEST VLAN50 2087 /20
IT-STUDENTS VLAN10 1045 /21
ENGR-STUDENTS VLAN30 524 /22
IT-FACULTY VLAN20 45 /26
ENGR-FACULTY VLAN40 24 /27
R1 4 /30
R2 4 /30
 1,048,576 524,288 262,144 131,072
32 64 128 256
8 4 2 1

0 0 0 0 .
/13 /14 /15 /16

4096 2048 1024 512

32 64 128 256
8 4 2 1

0 0 0 0 .
/21 /22 /23 /24

16 8 4 2
32 64 128 256
8 4 2 1

0 0 0 0
/29 /30 /31 /32

16 8 4 2 1

240 248 252 254 255

/12 /13 /14 /15 /16

/20 /21 /22 /23 /24
/28 /29 /30 /31 /32

eeded host to # ports of switch (24)

TOTAL
56
35
108
 368
524
295
733
6
4
NETWORK ADDRESS SUBNET MASK 1ST USABLE LAST USABLE BROADCAST ADDRESS
172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 172.16.0.1 172.16.3.254 172.16.3.255
172.16.4.0 255.255.252.0 172.16.4.1 172.16.7.254 172.16.7.255
172.16.8.0 255.255.254.0 172.16.8.1 172.16.9.254 172.16.9.255
172.16.10.0 255.255.254.0 172.16.10.1 172.16.11.254 172.16.11.255
172.16.12.0 255.255.255.128 172.16.12.1 172.16.12.126 172.16.12.127
172.16.12.128 255.255.255.192 172.16.12.129 172.16.12.190 172.16.12.191
172.16.12.192 255.255.255.192 172.16.12.193 172.16.12.254 172.16.12.255
172.16.13.0 255.255.255.248 172.16.13.1 172.16.13.6 172.16.13.7
172.16.13.8 255.255.255.252 172.16.13.9 172.16.13.10 172.16.13.11

8
190.35.0.0 190.35.0.63 0
190.35.0.64 190.35.0.127 1
190.35.0.128 190.35.0.191 2
190.35.0.192 190.35.0.255 3
190.35.1.0 4
190.35.1.64 190.35.1.127 5
190.35.1.128 6
190.35.1.192 7
190.35.2.0 8
190.35.2.64 190.35.2.127 9
190.35.2.128 10
190.35.2.192 11
190.35.3.0 12
190.35.3.64 13
190.35.3.128 190.35.3.191 14
190.35.3.192 15

172.16.13.12

524
 4170
1983
316
87
4
4

NETWORK ADDRESS SUBNET MASK 1ST USABLE LAST USABLE BROADCAST ADDRESS
10.0.0.0 255.255.224.0 10.0.0.1 10.0.31.254 10.0.31.255
10.0.32.0 255.255.248.0 10.0.32.1 10.0.35.254 10.0.35.255
10.0.36.0 255.255.252.0 10.0.36.1 10.0.37.254 10.0.37.255
10.0.38.0 255.255.254.0 10.0.38.1 10.0.38.126 10.0.38.127
10.0.38.128 255.255.255.128 10.0.38.129 10.0.38.130 10.0.38.131
10.0.38.132 255.255.255.252 10.0.38.133 10.0.38.134 10.0.38.135
10.0.38.136 255.255.255.252 10.0.38.137 10.0.38.138 10.0.38.139
10.0.38.140

1045
45
524
24
2087
4
4
NETWORK ADDRESS SUBNET MASK 1ST USABLE LAST USABLE BROADCAST ADDRESS
172.17.0.0 255.255.240.0 172.17.15.254 172.17.15.255
172.17.16.0 255.255.248.0 17
172.17.24.0 255.255.252.0
172.17.28.0 255.255.255.192 172.17.28.63
172.17.28.64
172.17.28.96 172.17.28.99
172.17.28.100
172.17.28.104
65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512
512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
/17 /18 /19 /20 /21 /22 /23 /24

256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2
512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
/25 /26 /27 /28 /29 /30 /31 /32

SUBNET 1000
HOST 60
165.100.0.0

B
255.255.0.0
255.255.255.192
1024
64
62
10
 126.0.0.0
126.0.0.8
126.0.0.16
126.0.0.24
126.0.0.32
126.0.0.40
126.0.0.48 126.0.0.55
126.0.0.56
126.0.0.64
126.0.0.72
 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2
131,072 262,144 524,288 1,048,576 2,097,152 4,194,304 8,388,608 16,777,216
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
/25 /26 /27 /28 /29 /30 /31 /32