CARE

AT THE
PROMOTION
OF LIFE:

ORGAN
TRANSPLANTATION
AND DONATION
 ADVANCE IN SURGERY AND INTRODUCTION OF NEW
DRUGS HAVE LED TO THE STEADY GROWTH OF ORGAN
TRANSPLANTATION AND DONATION
 LACK OF ORGAN RESOURCE

LED TO ABUSES SUCH AS :

• ROBBING

• MAIMING

• KILLING OF DONORS

• COMMERCIALIZATION OF ORGANS

BY HEALTH CARE GIVERS

• MIDDLE MEN OR INSTITUTIONS

• COERCION EXPLOITATION OF

DISADVANTAGED DONORS OR
TINATAYANG NASA MAHIGIT 20 NA ANG MGA TAONG NAWAWALA NA HANGGANG
SA NGAYON AY WALA PANG MALINAW NA PALIWANAG KUNG NASAAN NA ANG
MGA ITO. NITO LAMANG NAKARAANG TAON, BATA RAW ANG PINUPUNTIRYA NG
MGA "PUTING VAN." PERO NGAYON AY MUKHANG WALA NA SILANG PINIPILING
EDAD, BATA KA MAN O MATANDA NA, PAYAT MAN O MATABA, BASTA KAYA KANG
ILAGAY SA VAN AY KUKUNIN KA NILA. MAY ILAN DIN NA NAGSASABING MGA
TERMINOLOGIES
TO CONSIDER
 ORGAN DONATION

GIVING OF
TISSUE/ORGAN/BODY BY A
PERSON TO ANOTHER
PERSON OR TO AN
INSTITUTION
 DONOR
THE GIVER WHO MAY BE A
CADAVER (WITH AN
ASSUMPTIVE DOCUMENT
BY THE DONOR WHEN
STILL ALIVE OR BY PROXY)
OR A LIVING PERSON
(EITHER BY RELATIVES,
NON-RELATIVE)
 VENDOR

PERSON WHO EXCHANGE

THEIR ORGAN FOR MONEY
 RECIPIENT

THE RECEIVER OF THE

ORGAN GIVEN BY THE
DONOR OR INSTITUTION; A
RECIPIENT WHO PAY THE
ORGAN IS A BUYER
 ORGAN
TRANSPLANTATION

THE TRANSFER OR THE

PLANTING ACROSS OF
ORGAN FROM
DONOR/VENDOR TO
RECIPIENT/BUYER
 XENOTRANSPLANTATION

PLANTING OF AN ORGAN
FROM ANIMAL ORGAN TO
HUMAN BEINGS.
 ALLOTRANSPLANTATION

THE TRANSPLANTATION OF
THE ORGAN FROM ONE
BODY TO ANOTHER BODY
OF THE SAME SPECIES.
HARM
AND

RISK
 1.ACCURATE DEFINITION OF DEATH
MUST BE FOLLOWED AND OBSERVED
2. THE DYING CANNOT BE KILLED
3. THE ORGAN TO
BE REMOVED
MUST NOT BE A
NECESSARY
CONDITION FOR
LIFE OR FOR
PERSONAL
PROCREATION,
LIKE, BRAIN AND
4. AN PART OF
THE BODY THAT
CAN EASILY BE
REGENERATED
CAN BE GIVEN
SUCH AS
BLOOD, HAIR,
BONE MARROW
 5. A SECOND
KIDNEY OR A
PORTION OF
THE LIVER
THESE ARE NOT
NECESSARY
FOR THE
PERSONAL OR
PROCREATION
IDENTITY
 • THE DONOR SHOULD BE AWARE ABOUT THE
PRE-DURING AND POST HEALTH SCHEME OF THE
OPERATION.
1. PROPER SCREENING
2. STANDARD OF
HEALTH CARE
3. REIMBURSEMENT OF MEDICAL EXPENSES
4. DISABILITY AND LIVELIHOOD LOST (BURIAL EXPENSES
OF THE CADAVER)
5. PREVENTION OF DISCRIMINATION IN JOB
6. PREVENTION IN COMMUNITY ACCEPTANCE
 • THE INTRINSIC WORTH AND DIGNITY OF THE DONOR
MUST BE RESPECTED. THE FOLLOWING MUST OBSERVED:
1. FREE AND INFORMED CONSENT MUST BE GIVEN
2. INFORMATION GIVEN SHOULD INCLUDE PROCESS
OF MATCHING, THE CHANCE OF SUCCESS OF THE
TRANSPLANT AND PERMISSION TO REFUSE
3. FINANCIAL NEED AND IGNORANCE MAKE TE
MARGINALIZED VULNERABLE TO EXPLOITATION
 • IN CASE OF CADAVER, CONSIDERATION MUST BE
OBSERVED:
1. CONSENT FOR THE DONATION MUST BE GIVEN OR
OBTAINED SPECIALLY PERSON THAT MET AN
ACCIDENT
ORGAN RECIPIENT
 -IN CASE OF SERIOUS
ILLNESS MAN HAS THE
RIGHT AND THE
OBLIGATION TO TAKE
NECESSARY MEASURES TO
PROMOTE LIFE AND
HEALTH.
-TO THE EXTENT THAT IF IT
IS AVAILABLE ONE HAS A
RIGHT TO AND OBLIGATION
 SOME BIOETHICAL
CONSIDERATION ARE
REQUIRED FOR IT TO BE
MORALLY AND BIOETHALLY
ACCEPTED:
*RESPECT FOR AUTONOMY
MUST BE ALLOW THE
RECIPIENT TO CHOOSE HOW
TO GET AN ORGAN. IT
REQUIRES:
*THERE MUST BE JUSTICE IN ALLOCATION.
 THE FOLLOWING MUST BE CONSIDER:
1. THE CRITERION FOR JUDGING
EQUALITY IS BASED ON THE CHANCE OF
SUCCESS.
2. THE ABILITY TO PAY THE COSTS OF
THE TRANSPLANT AND THE EXPENSIVE
ANTI-REJECTION MEDICATION
DETERMINES SUCCESS AND ACCESS
3. GIVEN THE CASE THAT BOTH ARE
CAPABLE TO SPEND HAS SUCCESS AND
ACCESS, THE FIRST COME FIRST SERVE
MUST BE SERVE.
 WHAT THE NURSE CAN DO,
THEY MUST CONTRIBUTE ON
THE COMMUNAL DIALOGUE
AND PUBLIC EDUCATION MUST
BE GIVEN
COMMODITIES TO SELF LOVE
COMMERCIALIZATION TO CHARITY
POTENTIAL DONORS MUST BE PROTECTED AGAINST
HARM, THUS BECOME AN ADVOCATE OF THE DONORS
EDUCATING DONORS THAT SELLING ORGAN IS NOT
ENCOURAGE
NURSE SHOULD ADDRESS THE UNDERLYING POVERTY,
IGNORANCE AND VULNERABILITY OF PEOPLE THAT
SELLS THEIR ORGANS; ORGANS ‘SHOULD NOT BE FOR
SALE’
THANK YOU!!!