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We use the present perfect continuous to express an activity that has just finished or that just simply finished.
Examples:
Is it raining? No, but the ground is wet.
It has been raining.
Affirmative:
Personal Pronoun + Verb Have Conjugated in Present + Verb To Be in Past Participle + Main Verb in
ING
Negative:
Personal Pronoun + Verb Have Conjugated in Present + NOT + Verb To Be in Past Participle + Main
Verb in ING
Interrogative:
Verb Have Conjugated in Present + Personal Pronoun + Verb To Be in Past Participle + Main Verb in
ING
It is raining now. It began raining two hours ago and it is still raining.
Frequently we use the present perfect continuous in this way, especially with the phrases how long and for…
and since. The activity is still taking place or just finished.
I’ve been looking for you for the last half hour.
We can also use the present perfect continuous to describe actions that are done in a repeated way, during a
certain period of time.
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Debbie is a good tennis placer. She has been playing tennis since she was eight.