Q1.

Anna has a can of deodorant that she uses once each day.
Before she uses the deodorant she measures the mass of the can.

(a)     Her results are shown in the graph below.

(i)      What was the mass of the can of deodorant on day 1?

.............. g
1 mark

(ii)     How did the mass change as Anna used the deodorant?

...............................................................................................................
1 mark

(iii)     Anna did not use the deodorant on day 6.

How can you tell this from the graph?

...............................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................
1 mark

(b)     The deodorant can has a warning sign on it.

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          What does this warning sign mean?

........................................................................................................................
1 mark

(c)     A deodorant contains a solution of perfume and alcohol.

          What happens to the perfume when it is mixed with the alcohol?
Tick the correct box.

It boils.                                 It dissolves.      

It freezes.                            It melts.            

1 mark

(d)     Anna sprayed the liquid deodorant under her arms.

After a few minutes, her skin had dried.

          What happened to the liquid?

Tick the correct box.

It evaporated.                      It dissolved.      

It boiled.                               It condensed.   

1 mark
maximum 6 marks

Q2.
(a)     Drinking alcohol can cause changes in the body.

(i)      Draw a line from each change to the effect on the body.
Draw only three lines.

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2 marks

(ii)     People who drink alcohol and then drive a car are likely to have accidents.

         From the information above, which effect of drinking alcohol causes
accidents?

...............................................................................................................
1 mark

(b)     The drawing below shows a baby in its mother’s uterus.

(i)      Through which labelled part can alcohol pass from mother to baby?

...............................................................................................................
1 mark

(ii)     Which labelled part protects the baby from damage?

...............................................................................................................

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 1 mark

(c)     (i)      What do the hazard warning symbols, A and B, on this tube of glue mean?
Choose from the box below and write your answers on the lines.
 
corrosive          explosive        flammable        toxic         radioactive
 

2 marks

(ii)     The glue contains a solvent.

Why is it dangerous to breathe in the fumes from the glue?

...............................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................
1 mark
maximum 8 marks

Q3.
(a)     Many chemicals are dangerous if not used carefully.
Read the two hazard descriptions. Look at the hazard labels.
Draw a line from each description to the correct label.

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2 marks

(b)     The label on a bottle of kitchen cleaner says:

It leaves kitchen and bathroom surfaces bright and shiny.

          Another part of the label says:

                             Contains sulphamic acid

                            Irritating to eyes and skin

                          Keep out of reach of children

(i)      The chart shows the colour of universal indicator in different solutions.

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 strongly weakly weakly strongly
type of solution neutral
acidic acidic alkaline alkaline

colour of universal
red orange green blue purple
indicator

         What colour will the kitchen cleaner turn universal indicator?

..................................................................……….
1 mark

(ii)     Which hazard label do you expect to see on the bottle?

Write the correct letter from the list above.

............................................…
1 mark
Maximum 4 marks

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Mark schemes

Q1.
(a)     (i)      200 g
1 (L3)

(ii)     it decreased
accept ‘it went down’
1 (L3)

(iii)     any one from

•    the mass stayed the same or constant

‘the graph or line is flat’ is insufficient

•    it does not go down on day 7

accept ‘it is the same on day 7’
‘it stays the same’ is insufficient
1 (L4)

(b)     any one from

•    it is flammable
accept ‘it is inflammable’
‘it explodes’ is insufficient

•    it catches fire (easily)

accept ‘it will burn’
‘do not put it near the fire’ is insufficient
accept ‘it is a fire hazard’
1 (L4)

(c)     it dissolves  
if more than one box is ticked, award no mark
1 (L4)

(d)     it evaporated  
if more than one box is ticked, award no mark
1 (L4)
[6]

Q2.
(a)     (i)      •

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award two marks for all three lines correct
award one mark for any two lines correct
if more than one line is drawn from any box,
do not credit either line
2 (L4)

(ii)     •    reactions are slower

accept ‘activity of the brain slows down’
1 (L4)

(b)     (i)      •    placenta

accept ‘umbilical cord’ or ‘cord’
1 (L3)

(ii)     •    amniotic fluid

accept ‘fluid’
accept ‘uterus’
1 (L4)

(c)     (i)      •    toxic

1 (L3)

         •    flammable

accept ‘inflammable’
answers must be in the correct order
1 (L3)

(ii)     any one from

•    they can cause brain damage

•    it makes you less co-ordinated

accept ‘it makes you dizzy or light-headed’
accept ‘you can hallucinate’
accept ‘they affect the brain or liver’

•    fumes stop you breathing or choke you

•    they prevent you taking in oxygen

•    you could become addicted

accept ‘they damage your lungs’
accept ‘it burns your throat’

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 accept ‘it is poisonous’ or ‘they can kill you’
‘it damages or harms your body or makes you ill’
are insufficient as they are equivalent to dangerous
‘they are toxic’ is insufficient
‘it contains solvents’ is insufficient
‘they may dissolve chemicals in the body’ is insufficient
1 (L3)
[8]

Q3.
(a)

           
award one mark for each correct line if more than one
line has been drawn from a hazard description box,
award no mark for any of the lines from that box.
2

(b)     (i)      red or orange

accept ‘yellow’
1

(ii)     Q
accept a drawing of the correct hazard label
accept ‘X’
accept ‘T’
1
[4]

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