Name: Arun Kumar V Roll No:122001049

Experiment No: 01
Measurement of Offset Voltage, Bias Current and DC Gain of Operational Amplifiers

Assignment No: A

Designed values: Resistor R1 = 100Ω, Resistor R2 = 10kΩ , Resistor R3 = 10kΩ, Capacitor C1 = 100nF.

Schematic diagram:

Photograph of the experiment done:

Results:

𝑉𝑥 = 0.066V
Offset Voltage = ꞵ 𝑉𝑥 = 0.01 x 0.066 = 0.66mV

Assignment No: B
Designed values: Resistor R1 = 100Ω, Resistor R2 = 10kΩ , Resistor R3 = 10kΩ, Capacitor C1 = 100nF.

Schematic diagram:

V1 = 10V

V1= -10V
Photograph of the experiment done:

10V

-10V
Results:

SI.No Input(Vin) Output 1 (Vx) Output 2 (Vo)

1 10 0.060 -10.17

2 -10 0.074 10.16

Gain calculated when Vin = 10V:

𝐺𝑎𝑖𝑛 =
1
β ( )=
∆𝑉𝑜
∆𝑉𝑥
1
0.01
×
20,33
0.014
= 145214

Assignment No: C

Designed values: Resistor R1 = 100Ω, Resistor R2 = 10kΩ , Resistor R3 = 10kΩ, Resistor R4 = 1kΩ,
Resistor R5 = 1kΩ, Capacitor C1 = 100nF.
Schematic diagram:

a) When S2 is closed and S1 is open:

b) When S1 is closed and S2 is open

Photograph of the experiment done:

Results:

SI.No Input 𝑉𝑥 ꞵ 𝑉𝑥 𝑉𝑜𝑠 𝐼𝐵

1 S1 and S2 are 0.066V 0.66mV 0.66mV -

closed

2 S1 is closed 0.335V 3.35mV 0.66mV 𝐼𝑏− = 2. 69µ𝐴

3 S2 is closed 0.329V 3.29mV 0.66mV 𝐼𝑏+ = 2. 63µ𝐴

Case 1:

S1 and S2 are closed:

Vx = 0.066V
Offset voltage = ꞵ 𝑉𝑥 = 0.01 x 0.066 = 0.66mV
Case 2:

S1 closed and S2 open:

Vx = 0.335V
 (
0. 335 × 0. 01 = 0. 00066 + 𝐼𝑏− × 1000)
𝐼𝑏− = 2. 69µ𝐴

Case 3:

S1 open and S2 closed:

Vx = 0.329V
(
0. 329 × 0. 01 = 100 0. 00066 + 𝐼𝑏+ × 1000)
𝐼𝑏+ = 2. 63µ𝐴

𝐼𝑜𝑠 = 𝐼𝑏+- 𝐼𝑏+ = 60 𝑛𝐴